t/t3430: avoid undefined git diff behavior
[git] / worktree.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "repository.h"
3 #include "refs.h"
4 #include "strbuf.h"
5 #include "worktree.h"
6 #include "dir.h"
7 #include "wt-status.h"
8
9 void free_worktrees(struct worktree **worktrees)
10 {
11         int i = 0;
12
13         for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
14                 free(worktrees[i]->path);
15                 free(worktrees[i]->id);
16                 free(worktrees[i]->head_ref);
17                 free(worktrees[i]->lock_reason);
18                 free(worktrees[i]);
19         }
20         free (worktrees);
21 }
22
23 /**
24  * Update head_sha1, head_ref and is_detached of the given worktree
25  */
26 static void add_head_info(struct worktree *wt)
27 {
28         int flags;
29         const char *target;
30
31         target = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(get_worktree_ref_store(wt),
32                                          "HEAD",
33                                          0,
34                                          &wt->head_oid, &flags);
35         if (!target)
36                 return;
37
38         if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
39                 wt->head_ref = xstrdup(target);
40         else
41                 wt->is_detached = 1;
42 }
43
44 /**
45  * get the main worktree
46  */
47 static struct worktree *get_main_worktree(void)
48 {
49         struct worktree *worktree = NULL;
50         struct strbuf worktree_path = STRBUF_INIT;
51
52         strbuf_add_absolute_path(&worktree_path, get_git_common_dir());
53         strbuf_strip_suffix(&worktree_path, "/.");
54         if (!strbuf_strip_suffix(&worktree_path, "/.git"))
55                 strbuf_strip_suffix(&worktree_path, "/.");
56
57         worktree = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*worktree));
58         worktree->path = strbuf_detach(&worktree_path, NULL);
59         /*
60          * NEEDSWORK: If this function is called from a secondary worktree and
61          * config.worktree is present, is_bare_repository_cfg will reflect the
62          * contents of config.worktree, not the contents of the main worktree.
63          * This means that worktree->is_bare may be set to 0 even if the main
64          * worktree is configured to be bare.
65          */
66         worktree->is_bare = (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1) ||
67                 is_bare_repository();
68         add_head_info(worktree);
69
70         strbuf_release(&worktree_path);
71         return worktree;
72 }
73
74 static struct worktree *get_linked_worktree(const char *id)
75 {
76         struct worktree *worktree = NULL;
77         struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
78         struct strbuf worktree_path = STRBUF_INIT;
79
80         if (!id)
81                 die("Missing linked worktree name");
82
83         strbuf_git_common_path(&path, the_repository, "worktrees/%s/gitdir", id);
84         if (strbuf_read_file(&worktree_path, path.buf, 0) <= 0)
85                 /* invalid gitdir file */
86                 goto done;
87
88         strbuf_rtrim(&worktree_path);
89         if (!strbuf_strip_suffix(&worktree_path, "/.git")) {
90                 strbuf_reset(&worktree_path);
91                 strbuf_add_absolute_path(&worktree_path, ".");
92                 strbuf_strip_suffix(&worktree_path, "/.");
93         }
94
95         strbuf_reset(&path);
96         strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees/%s/HEAD", get_git_common_dir(), id);
97
98         worktree = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*worktree));
99         worktree->path = strbuf_detach(&worktree_path, NULL);
100         worktree->id = xstrdup(id);
101         add_head_info(worktree);
102
103 done:
104         strbuf_release(&path);
105         strbuf_release(&worktree_path);
106         return worktree;
107 }
108
109 static void mark_current_worktree(struct worktree **worktrees)
110 {
111         char *git_dir = absolute_pathdup(get_git_dir());
112         int i;
113
114         for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
115                 struct worktree *wt = worktrees[i];
116                 const char *wt_git_dir = get_worktree_git_dir(wt);
117
118                 if (!fspathcmp(git_dir, absolute_path(wt_git_dir))) {
119                         wt->is_current = 1;
120                         break;
121                 }
122         }
123         free(git_dir);
124 }
125
126 static int compare_worktree(const void *a_, const void *b_)
127 {
128         const struct worktree *const *a = a_;
129         const struct worktree *const *b = b_;
130         return fspathcmp((*a)->path, (*b)->path);
131 }
132
133 struct worktree **get_worktrees(unsigned flags)
134 {
135         struct worktree **list = NULL;
136         struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
137         DIR *dir;
138         struct dirent *d;
139         int counter = 0, alloc = 2;
140
141         ALLOC_ARRAY(list, alloc);
142
143         list[counter++] = get_main_worktree();
144
145         strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees", get_git_common_dir());
146         dir = opendir(path.buf);
147         strbuf_release(&path);
148         if (dir) {
149                 while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
150                         struct worktree *linked = NULL;
151                         if (is_dot_or_dotdot(d->d_name))
152                                 continue;
153
154                         if ((linked = get_linked_worktree(d->d_name))) {
155                                 ALLOC_GROW(list, counter + 1, alloc);
156                                 list[counter++] = linked;
157                         }
158                 }
159                 closedir(dir);
160         }
161         ALLOC_GROW(list, counter + 1, alloc);
162         list[counter] = NULL;
163
164         if (flags & GWT_SORT_LINKED)
165                 /*
166                  * don't sort the first item (main worktree), which will
167                  * always be the first
168                  */
169                 QSORT(list + 1, counter - 1, compare_worktree);
170
171         mark_current_worktree(list);
172         return list;
173 }
174
175 const char *get_worktree_git_dir(const struct worktree *wt)
176 {
177         if (!wt)
178                 return get_git_dir();
179         else if (!wt->id)
180                 return get_git_common_dir();
181         else
182                 return git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id);
183 }
184
185 static struct worktree *find_worktree_by_suffix(struct worktree **list,
186                                                 const char *suffix)
187 {
188         struct worktree *found = NULL;
189         int nr_found = 0, suffixlen;
190
191         suffixlen = strlen(suffix);
192         if (!suffixlen)
193                 return NULL;
194
195         for (; *list && nr_found < 2; list++) {
196                 const char      *path    = (*list)->path;
197                 int              pathlen = strlen(path);
198                 int              start   = pathlen - suffixlen;
199
200                 /* suffix must start at directory boundary */
201                 if ((!start || (start > 0 && is_dir_sep(path[start - 1]))) &&
202                     !fspathcmp(suffix, path + start)) {
203                         found = *list;
204                         nr_found++;
205                 }
206         }
207         return nr_found == 1 ? found : NULL;
208 }
209
210 struct worktree *find_worktree(struct worktree **list,
211                                const char *prefix,
212                                const char *arg)
213 {
214         struct worktree *wt;
215         char *to_free = NULL;
216
217         if ((wt = find_worktree_by_suffix(list, arg)))
218                 return wt;
219
220         if (prefix)
221                 arg = to_free = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
222         wt = find_worktree_by_path(list, arg);
223         free(to_free);
224         return wt;
225 }
226
227 struct worktree *find_worktree_by_path(struct worktree **list, const char *p)
228 {
229         char *path = real_pathdup(p, 0);
230
231         if (!path)
232                 return NULL;
233         for (; *list; list++) {
234                 const char *wt_path = real_path_if_valid((*list)->path);
235
236                 if (wt_path && !fspathcmp(path, wt_path))
237                         break;
238         }
239         free(path);
240         return *list;
241 }
242
243 int is_main_worktree(const struct worktree *wt)
244 {
245         return !wt->id;
246 }
247
248 const char *worktree_lock_reason(struct worktree *wt)
249 {
250         assert(!is_main_worktree(wt));
251
252         if (!wt->lock_reason_valid) {
253                 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
254
255                 strbuf_addstr(&path, worktree_git_path(wt, "locked"));
256                 if (file_exists(path.buf)) {
257                         struct strbuf lock_reason = STRBUF_INIT;
258                         if (strbuf_read_file(&lock_reason, path.buf, 0) < 0)
259                                 die_errno(_("failed to read '%s'"), path.buf);
260                         strbuf_trim(&lock_reason);
261                         wt->lock_reason = strbuf_detach(&lock_reason, NULL);
262                 } else
263                         wt->lock_reason = NULL;
264                 wt->lock_reason_valid = 1;
265                 strbuf_release(&path);
266         }
267
268         return wt->lock_reason;
269 }
270
271 /* convenient wrapper to deal with NULL strbuf */
272 static void strbuf_addf_gently(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
273 {
274         va_list params;
275
276         if (!buf)
277                 return;
278
279         va_start(params, fmt);
280         strbuf_vaddf(buf, fmt, params);
281         va_end(params);
282 }
283
284 int validate_worktree(const struct worktree *wt, struct strbuf *errmsg,
285                       unsigned flags)
286 {
287         struct strbuf wt_path = STRBUF_INIT;
288         char *path = NULL;
289         int err, ret = -1;
290
291         strbuf_addf(&wt_path, "%s/.git", wt->path);
292
293         if (is_main_worktree(wt)) {
294                 if (is_directory(wt_path.buf)) {
295                         ret = 0;
296                         goto done;
297                 }
298                 /*
299                  * Main worktree using .git file to point to the
300                  * repository would make it impossible to know where
301                  * the actual worktree is if this function is executed
302                  * from another worktree. No .git file support for now.
303                  */
304                 strbuf_addf_gently(errmsg,
305                                    _("'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"),
306                                    wt_path.buf);
307                 goto done;
308         }
309
310         /*
311          * Make sure "gitdir" file points to a real .git file and that
312          * file points back here.
313          */
314         if (!is_absolute_path(wt->path)) {
315                 strbuf_addf_gently(errmsg,
316                                    _("'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"),
317                                    git_common_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", wt->id));
318                 goto done;
319         }
320
321         if (flags & WT_VALIDATE_WORKTREE_MISSING_OK &&
322             !file_exists(wt->path)) {
323                 ret = 0;
324                 goto done;
325         }
326
327         if (!file_exists(wt_path.buf)) {
328                 strbuf_addf_gently(errmsg, _("'%s' does not exist"), wt_path.buf);
329                 goto done;
330         }
331
332         path = xstrdup_or_null(read_gitfile_gently(wt_path.buf, &err));
333         if (!path) {
334                 strbuf_addf_gently(errmsg, _("'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"),
335                                    wt_path.buf, err);
336                 goto done;
337         }
338
339         ret = fspathcmp(path, real_path(git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id)));
340
341         if (ret)
342                 strbuf_addf_gently(errmsg, _("'%s' does not point back to '%s'"),
343                                    wt->path, git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id));
344 done:
345         free(path);
346         strbuf_release(&wt_path);
347         return ret;
348 }
349
350 void update_worktree_location(struct worktree *wt, const char *path_)
351 {
352         struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
353
354         if (is_main_worktree(wt))
355                 BUG("can't relocate main worktree");
356
357         strbuf_realpath(&path, path_, 1);
358         if (fspathcmp(wt->path, path.buf)) {
359                 write_file(git_common_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", wt->id),
360                            "%s/.git", path.buf);
361                 free(wt->path);
362                 wt->path = strbuf_detach(&path, NULL);
363         }
364         strbuf_release(&path);
365 }
366
367 int is_worktree_being_rebased(const struct worktree *wt,
368                               const char *target)
369 {
370         struct wt_status_state state;
371         int found_rebase;
372
373         memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
374         found_rebase = wt_status_check_rebase(wt, &state) &&
375                 ((state.rebase_in_progress ||
376                   state.rebase_interactive_in_progress) &&
377                  state.branch &&
378                  starts_with(target, "refs/heads/") &&
379                  !strcmp(state.branch, target + strlen("refs/heads/")));
380         free(state.branch);
381         free(state.onto);
382         return found_rebase;
383 }
384
385 int is_worktree_being_bisected(const struct worktree *wt,
386                                const char *target)
387 {
388         struct wt_status_state state;
389         int found_rebase;
390
391         memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
392         found_rebase = wt_status_check_bisect(wt, &state) &&
393                 state.branch &&
394                 starts_with(target, "refs/heads/") &&
395                 !strcmp(state.branch, target + strlen("refs/heads/"));
396         free(state.branch);
397         return found_rebase;
398 }
399
400 /*
401  * note: this function should be able to detect shared symref even if
402  * HEAD is temporarily detached (e.g. in the middle of rebase or
403  * bisect). New commands that do similar things should update this
404  * function as well.
405  */
406 const struct worktree *find_shared_symref(const char *symref,
407                                           const char *target)
408 {
409         const struct worktree *existing = NULL;
410         static struct worktree **worktrees;
411         int i = 0;
412
413         if (worktrees)
414                 free_worktrees(worktrees);
415         worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
416
417         for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
418                 struct worktree *wt = worktrees[i];
419                 const char *symref_target;
420                 struct ref_store *refs;
421                 int flags;
422
423                 if (wt->is_bare)
424                         continue;
425
426                 if (wt->is_detached && !strcmp(symref, "HEAD")) {
427                         if (is_worktree_being_rebased(wt, target)) {
428                                 existing = wt;
429                                 break;
430                         }
431                         if (is_worktree_being_bisected(wt, target)) {
432                                 existing = wt;
433                                 break;
434                         }
435                 }
436
437                 refs = get_worktree_ref_store(wt);
438                 symref_target = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(refs, symref, 0,
439                                                         NULL, &flags);
440                 if ((flags & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
441                     symref_target && !strcmp(symref_target, target)) {
442                         existing = wt;
443                         break;
444                 }
445         }
446
447         return existing;
448 }
449
450 int submodule_uses_worktrees(const char *path)
451 {
452         char *submodule_gitdir;
453         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
454         DIR *dir;
455         struct dirent *d;
456         int ret = 0;
457         struct repository_format format = REPOSITORY_FORMAT_INIT;
458
459         submodule_gitdir = git_pathdup_submodule(path, "%s", "");
460         if (!submodule_gitdir)
461                 return 0;
462
463         /* The env would be set for the superproject. */
464         get_common_dir_noenv(&sb, submodule_gitdir);
465         free(submodule_gitdir);
466
467         /*
468          * The check below is only known to be good for repository format
469          * version 0 at the time of writing this code.
470          */
471         strbuf_addstr(&sb, "/config");
472         read_repository_format(&format, sb.buf);
473         if (format.version != 0) {
474                 strbuf_release(&sb);
475                 clear_repository_format(&format);
476                 return 1;
477         }
478         clear_repository_format(&format);
479
480         /* Replace config by worktrees. */
481         strbuf_setlen(&sb, sb.len - strlen("config"));
482         strbuf_addstr(&sb, "worktrees");
483
484         /* See if there is any file inside the worktrees directory. */
485         dir = opendir(sb.buf);
486         strbuf_release(&sb);
487
488         if (!dir)
489                 return 0;
490
491         while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
492                 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(d->d_name))
493                         continue;
494
495                 ret = 1;
496                 break;
497         }
498         closedir(dir);
499         return ret;
500 }
501
502 int parse_worktree_ref(const char *worktree_ref, const char **name,
503                        int *name_length, const char **ref)
504 {
505         if (skip_prefix(worktree_ref, "main-worktree/", &worktree_ref)) {
506                 if (!*worktree_ref)
507                         return -1;
508                 if (name)
509                         *name = NULL;
510                 if (name_length)
511                         *name_length = 0;
512                 if (ref)
513                         *ref = worktree_ref;
514                 return 0;
515         }
516         if (skip_prefix(worktree_ref, "worktrees/", &worktree_ref)) {
517                 const char *slash = strchr(worktree_ref, '/');
518
519                 if (!slash || slash == worktree_ref || !slash[1])
520                         return -1;
521                 if (name)
522                         *name = worktree_ref;
523                 if (name_length)
524                         *name_length = slash - worktree_ref;
525                 if (ref)
526                         *ref = slash + 1;
527                 return 0;
528         }
529         return -1;
530 }
531
532 void strbuf_worktree_ref(const struct worktree *wt,
533                          struct strbuf *sb,
534                          const char *refname)
535 {
536         switch (ref_type(refname)) {
537         case REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF:
538         case REF_TYPE_PER_WORKTREE:
539                 if (wt && !wt->is_current) {
540                         if (is_main_worktree(wt))
541                                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "main-worktree/");
542                         else
543                                 strbuf_addf(sb, "worktrees/%s/", wt->id);
544                 }
545                 break;
546
547         case REF_TYPE_MAIN_PSEUDOREF:
548         case REF_TYPE_OTHER_PSEUDOREF:
549                 break;
550
551         case REF_TYPE_NORMAL:
552                 /*
553                  * For shared refs, don't prefix worktrees/ or
554                  * main-worktree/. It's not necessary and
555                  * files-backend.c can't handle it anyway.
556                  */
557                 break;
558         }
559         strbuf_addstr(sb, refname);
560 }
561
562 const char *worktree_ref(const struct worktree *wt, const char *refname)
563 {
564         static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
565
566         strbuf_reset(&sb);
567         strbuf_worktree_ref(wt, &sb, refname);
568         return sb.buf;
569 }
570
571 int other_head_refs(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
572 {
573         struct worktree **worktrees, **p;
574         int ret = 0;
575
576         worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
577         for (p = worktrees; *p; p++) {
578                 struct worktree *wt = *p;
579                 struct object_id oid;
580                 int flag;
581
582                 if (wt->is_current)
583                         continue;
584
585                 if (!refs_read_ref_full(get_main_ref_store(the_repository),
586                                         worktree_ref(wt, "HEAD"),
587                                         RESOLVE_REF_READING,
588                                         &oid, &flag))
589                         ret = fn(worktree_ref(wt, "HEAD"), &oid, flag, cb_data);
590                 if (ret)
591                         break;
592         }
593         free_worktrees(worktrees);
594         return ret;
595 }