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1 | # |
2 | # Network configuration | |
3 | # | |
4 | ||
d5950b43 | 5 | menu "Networking" |
1da177e4 LT |
6 | |
7 | config NET | |
8 | bool "Networking support" | |
9 | ---help--- | |
10 | Unless you really know what you are doing, you should say Y here. | |
11 | The reason is that some programs need kernel networking support even | |
12 | when running on a stand-alone machine that isn't connected to any | |
d5950b43 SR |
13 | other computer. |
14 | ||
15 | If you are upgrading from an older kernel, you | |
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16 | should consider updating your networking tools too because changes |
17 | in the kernel and the tools often go hand in hand. The tools are | |
18 | contained in the package net-tools, the location and version number | |
19 | of which are given in <file:Documentation/Changes>. | |
20 | ||
21 | For a general introduction to Linux networking, it is highly | |
22 | recommended to read the NET-HOWTO, available from | |
23 | <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. | |
24 | ||
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25 | # Make sure that all config symbols are dependent on NET |
26 | if NET | |
1da177e4 | 27 | |
6a2e9b73 | 28 | menu "Networking options" |
1da177e4 | 29 | |
6a2e9b73 SR |
30 | source "net/packet/Kconfig" |
31 | source "net/unix/Kconfig" | |
32 | source "net/xfrm/Kconfig" | |
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33 | |
34 | config INET | |
35 | bool "TCP/IP networking" | |
36 | ---help--- | |
37 | These are the protocols used on the Internet and on most local | |
38 | Ethernets. It is highly recommended to say Y here (this will enlarge | |
39 | your kernel by about 144 KB), since some programs (e.g. the X window | |
40 | system) use TCP/IP even if your machine is not connected to any | |
41 | other computer. You will get the so-called loopback device which | |
42 | allows you to ping yourself (great fun, that!). | |
43 | ||
44 | For an excellent introduction to Linux networking, please read the | |
45 | Linux Networking HOWTO, available from | |
46 | <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. | |
47 | ||
48 | If you say Y here and also to "/proc file system support" and | |
49 | "Sysctl support" below, you can change various aspects of the | |
50 | behavior of the TCP/IP code by writing to the (virtual) files in | |
51 | /proc/sys/net/ipv4/*; the options are explained in the file | |
52 | <file:Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt>. | |
53 | ||
54 | Short answer: say Y. | |
55 | ||
6a2e9b73 | 56 | if INET |
1da177e4 | 57 | source "net/ipv4/Kconfig" |
1da177e4 LT |
58 | source "net/ipv6/Kconfig" |
59 | ||
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60 | endif # if INET |
61 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
62 | menuconfig NETFILTER |
63 | bool "Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains)" | |
64 | ---help--- | |
65 | Netfilter is a framework for filtering and mangling network packets | |
66 | that pass through your Linux box. | |
67 | ||
68 | The most common use of packet filtering is to run your Linux box as | |
69 | a firewall protecting a local network from the Internet. The type of | |
70 | firewall provided by this kernel support is called a "packet | |
71 | filter", which means that it can reject individual network packets | |
72 | based on type, source, destination etc. The other kind of firewall, | |
73 | a "proxy-based" one, is more secure but more intrusive and more | |
74 | bothersome to set up; it inspects the network traffic much more | |
75 | closely, modifies it and has knowledge about the higher level | |
76 | protocols, which a packet filter lacks. Moreover, proxy-based | |
77 | firewalls often require changes to the programs running on the local | |
78 | clients. Proxy-based firewalls don't need support by the kernel, but | |
79 | they are often combined with a packet filter, which only works if | |
80 | you say Y here. | |
81 | ||
82 | You should also say Y here if you intend to use your Linux box as | |
83 | the gateway to the Internet for a local network of machines without | |
84 | globally valid IP addresses. This is called "masquerading": if one | |
85 | of the computers on your local network wants to send something to | |
86 | the outside, your box can "masquerade" as that computer, i.e. it | |
87 | forwards the traffic to the intended outside destination, but | |
88 | modifies the packets to make it look like they came from the | |
89 | firewall box itself. It works both ways: if the outside host | |
90 | replies, the Linux box will silently forward the traffic to the | |
91 | correct local computer. This way, the computers on your local net | |
92 | are completely invisible to the outside world, even though they can | |
93 | reach the outside and can receive replies. It is even possible to | |
94 | run globally visible servers from within a masqueraded local network | |
95 | using a mechanism called portforwarding. Masquerading is also often | |
96 | called NAT (Network Address Translation). | |
97 | ||
98 | Another use of Netfilter is in transparent proxying: if a machine on | |
99 | the local network tries to connect to an outside host, your Linux | |
100 | box can transparently forward the traffic to a local server, | |
101 | typically a caching proxy server. | |
102 | ||
103 | Yet another use of Netfilter is building a bridging firewall. Using | |
104 | a bridge with Network packet filtering enabled makes iptables "see" | |
105 | the bridged traffic. For filtering on the lower network and Ethernet | |
106 | protocols over the bridge, use ebtables (under bridge netfilter | |
107 | configuration). | |
108 | ||
109 | Various modules exist for netfilter which replace the previous | |
110 | masquerading (ipmasqadm), packet filtering (ipchains), transparent | |
111 | proxying, and portforwarding mechanisms. Please see | |
112 | <file:Documentation/Changes> under "iptables" for the location of | |
113 | these packages. | |
114 | ||
115 | Make sure to say N to "Fast switching" below if you intend to say Y | |
116 | here, as Fast switching currently bypasses netfilter. | |
117 | ||
118 | Chances are that you should say Y here if you compile a kernel which | |
119 | will run as a router and N for regular hosts. If unsure, say N. | |
120 | ||
121 | if NETFILTER | |
122 | ||
123 | config NETFILTER_DEBUG | |
124 | bool "Network packet filtering debugging" | |
125 | depends on NETFILTER | |
126 | help | |
127 | You can say Y here if you want to get additional messages useful in | |
128 | debugging the netfilter code. | |
129 | ||
130 | config BRIDGE_NETFILTER | |
131 | bool "Bridged IP/ARP packets filtering" | |
132 | depends on BRIDGE && NETFILTER && INET | |
133 | default y | |
134 | ---help--- | |
135 | Enabling this option will let arptables resp. iptables see bridged | |
136 | ARP resp. IP traffic. If you want a bridging firewall, you probably | |
137 | want this option enabled. | |
138 | Enabling or disabling this option doesn't enable or disable | |
139 | ebtables. | |
140 | ||
141 | If unsure, say N. | |
142 | ||
143 | source "net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig" | |
144 | source "net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig" | |
145 | source "net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig" | |
146 | source "net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig" | |
147 | ||
148 | endif | |
149 | ||
1da177e4 | 150 | source "net/sctp/Kconfig" |
6a2e9b73 SR |
151 | source "net/atm/Kconfig" |
152 | source "net/bridge/Kconfig" | |
153 | source "net/8021q/Kconfig" | |
1da177e4 | 154 | source "net/decnet/Kconfig" |
1da177e4 | 155 | source "net/llc/Kconfig" |
1da177e4 | 156 | source "net/ipx/Kconfig" |
1da177e4 | 157 | source "drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig" |
6a2e9b73 SR |
158 | source "net/x25/Kconfig" |
159 | source "net/lapb/Kconfig" | |
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160 | |
161 | config NET_DIVERT | |
162 | bool "Frame Diverter (EXPERIMENTAL)" | |
163 | depends on EXPERIMENTAL | |
164 | ---help--- | |
165 | The Frame Diverter allows you to divert packets from the | |
166 | network, that are not aimed at the interface receiving it (in | |
167 | promisc. mode). Typically, a Linux box setup as an Ethernet bridge | |
168 | with the Frames Diverter on, can do some *really* transparent www | |
169 | caching using a Squid proxy for example. | |
170 | ||
171 | This is very useful when you don't want to change your router's | |
172 | config (or if you simply don't have access to it). | |
173 | ||
174 | The other possible usages of diverting Ethernet Frames are | |
175 | numberous: | |
176 | - reroute smtp traffic to another interface | |
177 | - traffic-shape certain network streams | |
178 | - transparently proxy smtp connections | |
179 | - etc... | |
180 | ||
181 | For more informations, please refer to: | |
182 | <http://diverter.sourceforge.net/> | |
183 | <http://perso.wanadoo.fr/magpie/EtherDivert.html> | |
184 | ||
185 | If unsure, say N. | |
186 | ||
6a2e9b73 SR |
187 | source "net/econet/Kconfig" |
188 | source "net/wanrouter/Kconfig" | |
1da177e4 LT |
189 | source "net/sched/Kconfig" |
190 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
191 | menu "Network testing" |
192 | ||
193 | config NET_PKTGEN | |
194 | tristate "Packet Generator (USE WITH CAUTION)" | |
195 | depends on PROC_FS | |
196 | ---help--- | |
197 | This module will inject preconfigured packets, at a configurable | |
198 | rate, out of a given interface. It is used for network interface | |
199 | stress testing and performance analysis. If you don't understand | |
200 | what was just said, you don't need it: say N. | |
201 | ||
202 | Documentation on how to use the packet generator can be found | |
203 | at <file:Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt>. | |
204 | ||
205 | To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the | |
206 | module will be called pktgen. | |
207 | ||
208 | endmenu | |
209 | ||
210 | endmenu | |
211 | ||
1da177e4 | 212 | source "net/ax25/Kconfig" |
1da177e4 | 213 | source "net/irda/Kconfig" |
1da177e4 LT |
214 | source "net/bluetooth/Kconfig" |
215 | ||
6a2e9b73 | 216 | endif # if NET |
d5950b43 | 217 | endmenu # Networking |
1da177e4 | 218 |