Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* znet.c: An Zenith Z-Note ethernet driver for linux. */ |
2 | ||
3 | /* | |
4 | Written by Donald Becker. | |
5 | ||
6 | The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com. | |
7 | This driver is based on the Linux skeleton driver. The copyright of the | |
8 | skeleton driver is held by the United States Government, as represented | |
9 | by DIRNSA, and it is released under the GPL. | |
10 | ||
11 | Thanks to Mike Hollick for alpha testing and suggestions. | |
12 | ||
13 | References: | |
14 | The Crynwr packet driver. | |
15 | ||
16 | "82593 CSMA/CD Core LAN Controller" Intel datasheet, 1992 | |
17 | Intel Microcommunications Databook, Vol. 1, 1990. | |
18 | As usual with Intel, the documentation is incomplete and inaccurate. | |
19 | I had to read the Crynwr packet driver to figure out how to actually | |
20 | use the i82593, and guess at what register bits matched the loosely | |
21 | related i82586. | |
22 | ||
23 | Theory of Operation | |
24 | ||
25 | The i82593 used in the Zenith Z-Note series operates using two(!) slave | |
26 | DMA channels, one interrupt, and one 8-bit I/O port. | |
27 | ||
28 | While there several ways to configure '593 DMA system, I chose the one | |
29 | that seemed commensurate with the highest system performance in the face | |
30 | of moderate interrupt latency: Both DMA channels are configured as | |
31 | recirculating ring buffers, with one channel (#0) dedicated to Rx and | |
32 | the other channel (#1) to Tx and configuration. (Note that this is | |
33 | different than the Crynwr driver, where the Tx DMA channel is initialized | |
34 | before each operation. That approach simplifies operation and Tx error | |
35 | recovery, but requires additional I/O in normal operation and precludes | |
36 | transmit buffer chaining.) | |
37 | ||
38 | Both rings are set to 8192 bytes using {TX,RX}_RING_SIZE. This provides | |
39 | a reasonable ring size for Rx, while simplifying DMA buffer allocation -- | |
40 | DMA buffers must not cross a 128K boundary. (In truth the size selection | |
41 | was influenced by my lack of '593 documentation. I thus was constrained | |
42 | to use the Crynwr '593 initialization table, which sets the Rx ring size | |
43 | to 8K.) | |
44 | ||
45 | Despite my usual low opinion about Intel-designed parts, I must admit | |
46 | that the bulk data handling of the i82593 is a good design for | |
47 | an integrated system, like a laptop, where using two slave DMA channels | |
48 | doesn't pose a problem. I still take issue with using only a single I/O | |
49 | port. In the same controlled environment there are essentially no | |
50 | limitations on I/O space, and using multiple locations would eliminate | |
51 | the need for multiple operations when looking at status registers, | |
52 | setting the Rx ring boundary, or switching to promiscuous mode. | |
53 | ||
54 | I also question Zenith's selection of the '593: one of the advertised | |
55 | advantages of earlier Intel parts was that if you figured out the magic | |
56 | initialization incantation you could use the same part on many different | |
57 | network types. Zenith's use of the "FriendlyNet" (sic) connector rather | |
58 | than an on-board transceiver leads me to believe that they were planning | |
59 | to take advantage of this. But, uhmmm, the '593 omits all but ethernet | |
60 | functionality from the serial subsystem. | |
61 | */ | |
62 | ||
63 | /* 10/2002 | |
64 | ||
65 | o Resurected for Linux 2.5+ by Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org> : | |
66 | ||
67 | - Removed strange DMA snooping in znet_sent_packet, which lead to | |
68 | TX buffer corruption on my laptop. | |
69 | - Use init_etherdev stuff. | |
70 | - Use kmalloc-ed DMA buffers. | |
71 | - Use as few global variables as possible. | |
72 | - Use proper resources management. | |
73 | - Use wireless/i82593.h as much as possible (structure, constants) | |
74 | - Compiles as module or build-in. | |
75 | - Now survives unplugging/replugging cable. | |
76 | ||
77 | Some code was taken from wavelan_cs. | |
6aa20a22 | 78 | |
1da177e4 LT |
79 | Tested on a vintage Zenith Z-Note 433Lnp+. Probably broken on |
80 | anything else. Testers (and detailed bug reports) are welcome :-). | |
81 | ||
82 | o TODO : | |
83 | ||
84 | - Properly handle multicast | |
85 | - Understand why some traffic patterns add a 1s latency... | |
86 | */ | |
87 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
88 | #include <linux/module.h> |
89 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
90 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
91 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
92 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
93 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
94 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
95 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
96 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | |
97 | #include <linux/etherdevice.h> | |
98 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
99 | #include <linux/if_arp.h> | |
100 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | |
101 | ||
102 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
103 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
104 | #include <asm/dma.h> | |
105 | ||
106 | /* This include could be elsewhere, since it is not wireless specific */ | |
107 | #include "wireless/i82593.h" | |
108 | ||
109 | static char version[] __initdata = "znet.c:v1.02 9/23/94 becker@scyld.com\n"; | |
110 | ||
111 | #ifndef ZNET_DEBUG | |
112 | #define ZNET_DEBUG 1 | |
113 | #endif | |
114 | static unsigned int znet_debug = ZNET_DEBUG; | |
115 | module_param (znet_debug, int, 0); | |
116 | MODULE_PARM_DESC (znet_debug, "ZNet debug level"); | |
117 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
118 | ||
119 | /* The DMA modes we need aren't in <dma.h>. */ | |
120 | #define DMA_RX_MODE 0x14 /* Auto init, I/O to mem, ++, demand. */ | |
121 | #define DMA_TX_MODE 0x18 /* Auto init, Mem to I/O, ++, demand. */ | |
122 | #define dma_page_eq(ptr1, ptr2) ((long)(ptr1)>>17 == (long)(ptr2)>>17) | |
123 | #define RX_BUF_SIZE 8192 | |
124 | #define TX_BUF_SIZE 8192 | |
125 | #define DMA_BUF_SIZE (RX_BUF_SIZE + 16) /* 8k + 16 bytes for trailers */ | |
126 | ||
127 | #define TX_TIMEOUT 10 | |
128 | ||
129 | struct znet_private { | |
130 | int rx_dma, tx_dma; | |
1da177e4 LT |
131 | spinlock_t lock; |
132 | short sia_base, sia_size, io_size; | |
133 | struct i82593_conf_block i593_init; | |
134 | /* The starting, current, and end pointers for the packet buffers. */ | |
135 | ushort *rx_start, *rx_cur, *rx_end; | |
136 | ushort *tx_start, *tx_cur, *tx_end; | |
137 | ushort tx_buf_len; /* Tx buffer length, in words. */ | |
138 | }; | |
139 | ||
140 | /* Only one can be built-in;-> */ | |
141 | static struct net_device *znet_dev; | |
142 | ||
143 | struct netidblk { | |
144 | char magic[8]; /* The magic number (string) "NETIDBLK" */ | |
145 | unsigned char netid[8]; /* The physical station address */ | |
146 | char nettype, globalopt; | |
147 | char vendor[8]; /* The machine vendor and product name. */ | |
148 | char product[8]; | |
149 | char irq1, irq2; /* Interrupts, only one is currently used. */ | |
150 | char dma1, dma2; | |
151 | short dma_mem_misc[8]; /* DMA buffer locations (unused in Linux). */ | |
152 | short iobase1, iosize1; | |
153 | short iobase2, iosize2; /* Second iobase unused. */ | |
154 | char driver_options; /* Misc. bits */ | |
155 | char pad; | |
156 | }; | |
157 | ||
158 | static int znet_open(struct net_device *dev); | |
159 | static int znet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); | |
7d12e780 | 160 | static irqreturn_t znet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id); |
1da177e4 LT |
161 | static void znet_rx(struct net_device *dev); |
162 | static int znet_close(struct net_device *dev); | |
1da177e4 LT |
163 | static void hardware_init(struct net_device *dev); |
164 | static void update_stop_hit(short ioaddr, unsigned short rx_stop_offset); | |
165 | static void znet_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev); | |
166 | ||
167 | /* Request needed resources */ | |
168 | static int znet_request_resources (struct net_device *dev) | |
169 | { | |
170 | struct znet_private *znet = dev->priv; | |
171 | unsigned long flags; | |
6aa20a22 | 172 | |
1da177e4 LT |
173 | if (request_irq (dev->irq, &znet_interrupt, 0, "ZNet", dev)) |
174 | goto failed; | |
175 | if (request_dma (znet->rx_dma, "ZNet rx")) | |
176 | goto free_irq; | |
177 | if (request_dma (znet->tx_dma, "ZNet tx")) | |
178 | goto free_rx_dma; | |
179 | if (!request_region (znet->sia_base, znet->sia_size, "ZNet SIA")) | |
180 | goto free_tx_dma; | |
181 | if (!request_region (dev->base_addr, znet->io_size, "ZNet I/O")) | |
182 | goto free_sia; | |
183 | ||
184 | return 0; /* Happy ! */ | |
185 | ||
186 | free_sia: | |
187 | release_region (znet->sia_base, znet->sia_size); | |
188 | free_tx_dma: | |
189 | flags = claim_dma_lock(); | |
190 | free_dma (znet->tx_dma); | |
191 | release_dma_lock (flags); | |
192 | free_rx_dma: | |
193 | flags = claim_dma_lock(); | |
194 | free_dma (znet->rx_dma); | |
195 | release_dma_lock (flags); | |
196 | free_irq: | |
197 | free_irq (dev->irq, dev); | |
198 | failed: | |
199 | return -1; | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | static void znet_release_resources (struct net_device *dev) | |
203 | { | |
204 | struct znet_private *znet = dev->priv; | |
205 | unsigned long flags; | |
6aa20a22 | 206 | |
1da177e4 LT |
207 | release_region (znet->sia_base, znet->sia_size); |
208 | release_region (dev->base_addr, znet->io_size); | |
209 | flags = claim_dma_lock(); | |
210 | free_dma (znet->tx_dma); | |
211 | free_dma (znet->rx_dma); | |
212 | release_dma_lock (flags); | |
213 | free_irq (dev->irq, dev); | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
216 | /* Keep the magical SIA stuff in a single function... */ | |
217 | static void znet_transceiver_power (struct net_device *dev, int on) | |
218 | { | |
219 | struct znet_private *znet = dev->priv; | |
220 | unsigned char v; | |
221 | ||
222 | /* Turn on/off the 82501 SIA, using zenith-specific magic. */ | |
223 | /* Select LAN control register */ | |
224 | outb(0x10, znet->sia_base); | |
225 | ||
226 | if (on) | |
227 | v = inb(znet->sia_base + 1) | 0x84; | |
228 | else | |
229 | v = inb(znet->sia_base + 1) & ~0x84; | |
6aa20a22 | 230 | |
1da177e4 LT |
231 | outb(v, znet->sia_base+1); /* Turn on/off LAN power (bit 2). */ |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | /* Init the i82593, with current promisc/mcast configuration. | |
235 | Also used from hardware_init. */ | |
236 | static void znet_set_multicast_list (struct net_device *dev) | |
237 | { | |
238 | struct znet_private *znet = dev->priv; | |
239 | short ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | |
240 | struct i82593_conf_block *cfblk = &znet->i593_init; | |
241 | ||
242 | memset(cfblk, 0x00, sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block)); | |
6aa20a22 | 243 | |
1da177e4 LT |
244 | /* The configuration block. What an undocumented nightmare. |
245 | The first set of values are those suggested (without explanation) | |
246 | for ethernet in the Intel 82586 databook. The rest appear to be | |
247 | completely undocumented, except for cryptic notes in the Crynwr | |
248 | packet driver. This driver uses the Crynwr values verbatim. */ | |
249 | ||
250 | /* maz : Rewritten to take advantage of the wanvelan includes. | |
251 | At least we have names, not just blind values */ | |
6aa20a22 | 252 | |
1da177e4 LT |
253 | /* Byte 0 */ |
254 | cfblk->fifo_limit = 10; /* = 16 B rx and 80 B tx fifo thresholds */ | |
255 | cfblk->forgnesi = 0; /* 0=82C501, 1=AMD7992B compatibility */ | |
256 | cfblk->fifo_32 = 1; | |
257 | cfblk->d6mod = 0; /* Run in i82593 advanced mode */ | |
258 | cfblk->throttle_enb = 1; | |
259 | ||
260 | /* Byte 1 */ | |
261 | cfblk->throttle = 8; /* Continuous w/interrupts, 128-clock DMA. */ | |
262 | cfblk->cntrxint = 0; /* enable continuous mode receive interrupts */ | |
263 | cfblk->contin = 1; /* enable continuous mode */ | |
264 | ||
265 | /* Byte 2 */ | |
266 | cfblk->addr_len = ETH_ALEN; | |
267 | cfblk->acloc = 1; /* Disable source addr insertion by i82593 */ | |
268 | cfblk->preamb_len = 2; /* 8 bytes preamble */ | |
269 | cfblk->loopback = 0; /* Loopback off */ | |
6aa20a22 | 270 | |
1da177e4 LT |
271 | /* Byte 3 */ |
272 | cfblk->lin_prio = 0; /* Default priorities & backoff methods. */ | |
273 | cfblk->tbofstop = 0; | |
274 | cfblk->exp_prio = 0; | |
275 | cfblk->bof_met = 0; | |
6aa20a22 | 276 | |
1da177e4 LT |
277 | /* Byte 4 */ |
278 | cfblk->ifrm_spc = 6; /* 96 bit times interframe spacing */ | |
6aa20a22 | 279 | |
1da177e4 LT |
280 | /* Byte 5 */ |
281 | cfblk->slottim_low = 0; /* 512 bit times slot time (low) */ | |
6aa20a22 | 282 | |
1da177e4 LT |
283 | /* Byte 6 */ |
284 | cfblk->slottim_hi = 2; /* 512 bit times slot time (high) */ | |
285 | cfblk->max_retr = 15; /* 15 collisions retries */ | |
6aa20a22 | 286 | |
1da177e4 LT |
287 | /* Byte 7 */ |
288 | cfblk->prmisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : 0); /* Promiscuous mode */ | |
289 | cfblk->bc_dis = 0; /* Enable broadcast reception */ | |
290 | cfblk->crs_1 = 0; /* Don't transmit without carrier sense */ | |
291 | cfblk->nocrc_ins = 0; /* i82593 generates CRC */ | |
292 | cfblk->crc_1632 = 0; /* 32-bit Autodin-II CRC */ | |
293 | cfblk->crs_cdt = 0; /* CD not to be interpreted as CS */ | |
6aa20a22 | 294 | |
1da177e4 LT |
295 | /* Byte 8 */ |
296 | cfblk->cs_filter = 0; /* CS is recognized immediately */ | |
297 | cfblk->crs_src = 0; /* External carrier sense */ | |
298 | cfblk->cd_filter = 0; /* CD is recognized immediately */ | |
6aa20a22 | 299 | |
1da177e4 LT |
300 | /* Byte 9 */ |
301 | cfblk->min_fr_len = ETH_ZLEN >> 2; /* Minimum frame length */ | |
6aa20a22 | 302 | |
1da177e4 LT |
303 | /* Byte A */ |
304 | cfblk->lng_typ = 1; /* Type/length checks OFF */ | |
305 | cfblk->lng_fld = 1; /* Disable 802.3 length field check */ | |
306 | cfblk->rxcrc_xf = 1; /* Don't transfer CRC to memory */ | |
307 | cfblk->artx = 1; /* Disable automatic retransmission */ | |
308 | cfblk->sarec = 1; /* Disable source addr trig of CD */ | |
309 | cfblk->tx_jabber = 0; /* Disable jabber jam sequence */ | |
310 | cfblk->hash_1 = 1; /* Use bits 0-5 in mc address hash */ | |
311 | cfblk->lbpkpol = 0; /* Loopback pin active high */ | |
6aa20a22 | 312 | |
1da177e4 LT |
313 | /* Byte B */ |
314 | cfblk->fdx = 0; /* Disable full duplex operation */ | |
6aa20a22 | 315 | |
1da177e4 LT |
316 | /* Byte C */ |
317 | cfblk->dummy_6 = 0x3f; /* all ones, Default multicast addresses & backoff. */ | |
318 | cfblk->mult_ia = 0; /* No multiple individual addresses */ | |
319 | cfblk->dis_bof = 0; /* Disable the backoff algorithm ?! */ | |
6aa20a22 | 320 | |
1da177e4 LT |
321 | /* Byte D */ |
322 | cfblk->dummy_1 = 1; /* set to 1 */ | |
323 | cfblk->tx_ifs_retrig = 3; /* Hmm... Disabled */ | |
324 | cfblk->mc_all = (dev->mc_list || (dev->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI));/* multicast all mode */ | |
325 | cfblk->rcv_mon = 0; /* Monitor mode disabled */ | |
326 | cfblk->frag_acpt = 0; /* Do not accept fragments */ | |
327 | cfblk->tstrttrs = 0; /* No start transmission threshold */ | |
6aa20a22 | 328 | |
1da177e4 LT |
329 | /* Byte E */ |
330 | cfblk->fretx = 1; /* FIFO automatic retransmission */ | |
331 | cfblk->runt_eop = 0; /* drop "runt" packets */ | |
332 | cfblk->hw_sw_pin = 0; /* ?? */ | |
333 | cfblk->big_endn = 0; /* Big Endian ? no... */ | |
334 | cfblk->syncrqs = 1; /* Synchronous DRQ deassertion... */ | |
335 | cfblk->sttlen = 1; /* 6 byte status registers */ | |
336 | cfblk->rx_eop = 0; /* Signal EOP on packet reception */ | |
337 | cfblk->tx_eop = 0; /* Signal EOP on packet transmission */ | |
338 | ||
339 | /* Byte F */ | |
340 | cfblk->rbuf_size = RX_BUF_SIZE >> 12; /* Set receive buffer size */ | |
341 | cfblk->rcvstop = 1; /* Enable Receive Stop Register */ | |
342 | ||
343 | if (znet_debug > 2) { | |
344 | int i; | |
345 | unsigned char *c; | |
346 | ||
347 | for (i = 0, c = (char *) cfblk; i < sizeof (*cfblk); i++) | |
348 | printk ("%02X ", c[i]); | |
349 | printk ("\n"); | |
350 | } | |
6aa20a22 | 351 | |
1da177e4 LT |
352 | *znet->tx_cur++ = sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block); |
353 | memcpy(znet->tx_cur, cfblk, sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block)); | |
354 | znet->tx_cur += sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block)/2; | |
355 | outb(OP0_CONFIGURE | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr); | |
356 | ||
357 | /* XXX FIXME maz : Add multicast addresses here, so having a | |
358 | * multicast address configured isn't equal to IFF_ALLMULTI */ | |
359 | } | |
6aa20a22 | 360 | |
1da177e4 LT |
361 | /* The Z-Note probe is pretty easy. The NETIDBLK exists in the safe-to-probe |
362 | BIOS area. We just scan for the signature, and pull the vital parameters | |
363 | out of the structure. */ | |
364 | ||
365 | static int __init znet_probe (void) | |
366 | { | |
367 | int i; | |
368 | struct netidblk *netinfo; | |
369 | struct znet_private *znet; | |
370 | struct net_device *dev; | |
371 | char *p; | |
372 | int err = -ENOMEM; | |
0795af57 | 373 | DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac); |
1da177e4 LT |
374 | |
375 | /* This code scans the region 0xf0000 to 0xfffff for a "NETIDBLK". */ | |
376 | for(p = (char *)phys_to_virt(0xf0000); p < (char *)phys_to_virt(0x100000); p++) | |
377 | if (*p == 'N' && strncmp(p, "NETIDBLK", 8) == 0) | |
378 | break; | |
379 | ||
380 | if (p >= (char *)phys_to_virt(0x100000)) { | |
381 | if (znet_debug > 1) | |
382 | printk(KERN_INFO "No Z-Note ethernet adaptor found.\n"); | |
383 | return -ENODEV; | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct znet_private)); | |
387 | if (!dev) | |
388 | return -ENOMEM; | |
389 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
390 | znet = dev->priv; |
391 | ||
392 | netinfo = (struct netidblk *)p; | |
393 | dev->base_addr = netinfo->iobase1; | |
394 | dev->irq = netinfo->irq1; | |
395 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
396 | /* The station address is in the "netidblk" at 0x0f0000. */ |
397 | for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) | |
0795af57 | 398 | dev->dev_addr[i] = netinfo->netid[i]; |
1da177e4 | 399 | |
0795af57 JP |
400 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ZNET at %#3lx, %s" |
401 | ", using IRQ %d DMA %d and %d.\n", | |
402 | dev->name, dev->base_addr, print_mac(mac, dev->dev_addr), | |
403 | dev->irq, netinfo->dma1, netinfo->dma2); | |
1da177e4 LT |
404 | |
405 | if (znet_debug > 1) { | |
406 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: vendor '%16.16s' IRQ1 %d IRQ2 %d DMA1 %d DMA2 %d.\n", | |
407 | dev->name, netinfo->vendor, | |
408 | netinfo->irq1, netinfo->irq2, | |
409 | netinfo->dma1, netinfo->dma2); | |
410 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: iobase1 %#x size %d iobase2 %#x size %d net type %2.2x.\n", | |
411 | dev->name, netinfo->iobase1, netinfo->iosize1, | |
412 | netinfo->iobase2, netinfo->iosize2, netinfo->nettype); | |
413 | } | |
414 | ||
415 | if (znet_debug > 0) | |
416 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version); | |
417 | ||
418 | znet->rx_dma = netinfo->dma1; | |
419 | znet->tx_dma = netinfo->dma2; | |
420 | spin_lock_init(&znet->lock); | |
421 | znet->sia_base = 0xe6; /* Magic address for the 82501 SIA */ | |
422 | znet->sia_size = 2; | |
423 | /* maz: Despite the '593 being advertised above as using a | |
424 | * single 8bits I/O port, this driver does many 16bits | |
425 | * access. So set io_size accordingly */ | |
426 | znet->io_size = 2; | |
427 | ||
428 | if (!(znet->rx_start = kmalloc (DMA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA))) | |
429 | goto free_dev; | |
430 | if (!(znet->tx_start = kmalloc (DMA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA))) | |
431 | goto free_rx; | |
432 | ||
433 | if (!dma_page_eq (znet->rx_start, znet->rx_start + (RX_BUF_SIZE/2-1)) || | |
434 | !dma_page_eq (znet->tx_start, znet->tx_start + (TX_BUF_SIZE/2-1))) { | |
435 | printk (KERN_WARNING "tx/rx crossing DMA frontiers, giving up\n"); | |
436 | goto free_tx; | |
437 | } | |
6aa20a22 | 438 | |
1da177e4 LT |
439 | znet->rx_end = znet->rx_start + RX_BUF_SIZE/2; |
440 | znet->tx_buf_len = TX_BUF_SIZE/2; | |
441 | znet->tx_end = znet->tx_start + znet->tx_buf_len; | |
442 | ||
443 | /* The ZNET-specific entries in the device structure. */ | |
444 | dev->open = &znet_open; | |
445 | dev->hard_start_xmit = &znet_send_packet; | |
446 | dev->stop = &znet_close; | |
1da177e4 LT |
447 | dev->set_multicast_list = &znet_set_multicast_list; |
448 | dev->tx_timeout = znet_tx_timeout; | |
449 | dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT; | |
450 | err = register_netdev(dev); | |
451 | if (err) | |
452 | goto free_tx; | |
453 | znet_dev = dev; | |
454 | return 0; | |
455 | ||
456 | free_tx: | |
457 | kfree(znet->tx_start); | |
458 | free_rx: | |
459 | kfree(znet->rx_start); | |
460 | free_dev: | |
461 | free_netdev(dev); | |
462 | return err; | |
463 | } | |
464 | ||
6aa20a22 | 465 | |
1da177e4 LT |
466 | static int znet_open(struct net_device *dev) |
467 | { | |
468 | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | |
469 | ||
470 | if (znet_debug > 2) | |
471 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: znet_open() called.\n", dev->name); | |
472 | ||
473 | /* These should never fail. You can't add devices to a sealed box! */ | |
474 | if (znet_request_resources (dev)) { | |
475 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Not opened -- resource busy?!?\n", dev->name); | |
476 | return -EBUSY; | |
477 | } | |
478 | ||
479 | znet_transceiver_power (dev, 1); | |
6aa20a22 | 480 | |
1da177e4 LT |
481 | /* According to the Crynwr driver we should wait 50 msec. for the |
482 | LAN clock to stabilize. My experiments indicates that the '593 can | |
483 | be initialized immediately. The delay is probably needed for the | |
484 | DC-to-DC converter to come up to full voltage, and for the oscillator | |
485 | to be spot-on at 20Mhz before transmitting. | |
486 | Until this proves to be a problem we rely on the higher layers for the | |
487 | delay and save allocating a timer entry. */ | |
488 | ||
489 | /* maz : Well, I'm getting every time the following message | |
490 | * without the delay on a 486@33. This machine is much too | |
491 | * fast... :-) So maybe the Crynwr driver wasn't wrong after | |
492 | * all, even if the message is completly harmless on my | |
493 | * setup. */ | |
494 | mdelay (50); | |
6aa20a22 | 495 | |
1da177e4 LT |
496 | /* This follows the packet driver's lead, and checks for success. */ |
497 | if (inb(ioaddr) != 0x10 && inb(ioaddr) != 0x00) | |
498 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Problem turning on the transceiver power.\n", | |
499 | dev->name); | |
500 | ||
501 | hardware_init(dev); | |
502 | netif_start_queue (dev); | |
503 | ||
504 | return 0; | |
505 | } | |
506 | ||
507 | ||
508 | static void znet_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev) | |
509 | { | |
510 | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | |
511 | ushort event, tx_status, rx_offset, state; | |
512 | ||
513 | outb (CR0_STATUS_0, ioaddr); | |
514 | event = inb (ioaddr); | |
515 | outb (CR0_STATUS_1, ioaddr); | |
516 | tx_status = inw (ioaddr); | |
517 | outb (CR0_STATUS_2, ioaddr); | |
518 | rx_offset = inw (ioaddr); | |
519 | outb (CR0_STATUS_3, ioaddr); | |
520 | state = inb (ioaddr); | |
521 | printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, status %02x %04x %04x %02x," | |
522 | " resetting.\n", dev->name, event, tx_status, rx_offset, state); | |
523 | if (tx_status == TX_LOST_CRS) | |
524 | printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: Tx carrier error, check transceiver cable.\n", | |
525 | dev->name); | |
526 | outb (OP0_RESET, ioaddr); | |
527 | hardware_init (dev); | |
528 | netif_wake_queue (dev); | |
529 | } | |
530 | ||
531 | static int znet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) | |
532 | { | |
533 | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | |
534 | struct znet_private *znet = dev->priv; | |
535 | unsigned long flags; | |
536 | short length = skb->len; | |
537 | ||
538 | if (znet_debug > 4) | |
539 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ZNet_send_packet.\n", dev->name); | |
540 | ||
541 | if (length < ETH_ZLEN) { | |
5b057c6b | 542 | if (skb_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN)) |
1da177e4 LT |
543 | return 0; |
544 | length = ETH_ZLEN; | |
545 | } | |
6aa20a22 | 546 | |
1da177e4 | 547 | netif_stop_queue (dev); |
6aa20a22 | 548 | |
1da177e4 LT |
549 | /* Check that the part hasn't reset itself, probably from suspend. */ |
550 | outb(CR0_STATUS_0, ioaddr); | |
551 | if (inw(ioaddr) == 0x0010 && | |
552 | inw(ioaddr) == 0x0000 && | |
553 | inw(ioaddr) == 0x0010) { | |
554 | if (znet_debug > 1) | |
555 | printk (KERN_WARNING "%s : waking up\n", dev->name); | |
556 | hardware_init(dev); | |
557 | znet_transceiver_power (dev, 1); | |
558 | } | |
559 | ||
560 | if (1) { | |
561 | unsigned char *buf = (void *)skb->data; | |
562 | ushort *tx_link = znet->tx_cur - 1; | |
563 | ushort rnd_len = (length + 1)>>1; | |
6aa20a22 | 564 | |
09f75cd7 | 565 | dev->stats.tx_bytes+=length; |
1da177e4 LT |
566 | |
567 | if (znet->tx_cur >= znet->tx_end) | |
568 | znet->tx_cur = znet->tx_start; | |
569 | *znet->tx_cur++ = length; | |
570 | if (znet->tx_cur + rnd_len + 1 > znet->tx_end) { | |
571 | int semi_cnt = (znet->tx_end - znet->tx_cur)<<1; /* Cvrt to byte cnt. */ | |
572 | memcpy(znet->tx_cur, buf, semi_cnt); | |
573 | rnd_len -= semi_cnt>>1; | |
574 | memcpy(znet->tx_start, buf + semi_cnt, length - semi_cnt); | |
575 | znet->tx_cur = znet->tx_start + rnd_len; | |
576 | } else { | |
577 | memcpy(znet->tx_cur, buf, skb->len); | |
578 | znet->tx_cur += rnd_len; | |
579 | } | |
580 | *znet->tx_cur++ = 0; | |
581 | ||
582 | spin_lock_irqsave(&znet->lock, flags); | |
583 | { | |
584 | *tx_link = OP0_TRANSMIT | CR0_CHNL; | |
585 | /* Is this always safe to do? */ | |
586 | outb(OP0_TRANSMIT | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr); | |
587 | } | |
588 | spin_unlock_irqrestore (&znet->lock, flags); | |
589 | ||
590 | dev->trans_start = jiffies; | |
591 | netif_start_queue (dev); | |
592 | ||
593 | if (znet_debug > 4) | |
594 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Transmitter queued, length %d.\n", dev->name, length); | |
595 | } | |
6aa20a22 | 596 | dev_kfree_skb(skb); |
1da177e4 LT |
597 | return 0; |
598 | } | |
599 | ||
600 | /* The ZNET interrupt handler. */ | |
7d12e780 | 601 | static irqreturn_t znet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) |
1da177e4 LT |
602 | { |
603 | struct net_device *dev = dev_id; | |
604 | struct znet_private *znet = dev->priv; | |
605 | int ioaddr; | |
606 | int boguscnt = 20; | |
607 | int handled = 0; | |
608 | ||
1da177e4 | 609 | spin_lock (&znet->lock); |
6aa20a22 | 610 | |
1da177e4 LT |
611 | ioaddr = dev->base_addr; |
612 | ||
613 | outb(CR0_STATUS_0, ioaddr); | |
614 | do { | |
615 | ushort status = inb(ioaddr); | |
616 | if (znet_debug > 5) { | |
617 | ushort result, rx_ptr, running; | |
618 | outb(CR0_STATUS_1, ioaddr); | |
619 | result = inw(ioaddr); | |
620 | outb(CR0_STATUS_2, ioaddr); | |
621 | rx_ptr = inw(ioaddr); | |
622 | outb(CR0_STATUS_3, ioaddr); | |
623 | running = inb(ioaddr); | |
624 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: interrupt, status %02x, %04x %04x %02x serial %d.\n", | |
625 | dev->name, status, result, rx_ptr, running, boguscnt); | |
626 | } | |
627 | if ((status & SR0_INTERRUPT) == 0) | |
628 | break; | |
629 | ||
630 | handled = 1; | |
631 | ||
632 | if ((status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_TRANSMIT_DONE || | |
633 | (status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_RETRANSMIT_DONE || | |
634 | (status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_TRANSMIT_NO_CRC_DONE) { | |
635 | int tx_status; | |
636 | outb(CR0_STATUS_1, ioaddr); | |
637 | tx_status = inw(ioaddr); | |
638 | /* It's undocumented, but tx_status seems to match the i82586. */ | |
639 | if (tx_status & TX_OK) { | |
09f75cd7 JG |
640 | dev->stats.tx_packets++; |
641 | dev->stats.collisions += tx_status & TX_NCOL_MASK; | |
1da177e4 LT |
642 | } else { |
643 | if (tx_status & (TX_LOST_CTS | TX_LOST_CRS)) | |
09f75cd7 | 644 | dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; |
1da177e4 | 645 | if (tx_status & TX_UND_RUN) |
09f75cd7 | 646 | dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; |
1da177e4 | 647 | if (!(tx_status & TX_HRT_BEAT)) |
09f75cd7 | 648 | dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; |
1da177e4 | 649 | if (tx_status & TX_MAX_COL) |
09f75cd7 | 650 | dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; |
1da177e4 LT |
651 | /* ...and the catch-all. */ |
652 | if ((tx_status | (TX_LOST_CRS | TX_LOST_CTS | TX_UND_RUN | TX_HRT_BEAT | TX_MAX_COL)) != (TX_LOST_CRS | TX_LOST_CTS | TX_UND_RUN | TX_HRT_BEAT | TX_MAX_COL)) | |
09f75cd7 | 653 | dev->stats.tx_errors++; |
1da177e4 LT |
654 | |
655 | /* Transceiver may be stuck if cable | |
656 | * was removed while emiting a | |
657 | * packet. Flip it off, then on to | |
658 | * reset it. This is very empirical, | |
659 | * but it seems to work. */ | |
6aa20a22 | 660 | |
1da177e4 LT |
661 | znet_transceiver_power (dev, 0); |
662 | znet_transceiver_power (dev, 1); | |
663 | } | |
664 | netif_wake_queue (dev); | |
665 | } | |
666 | ||
667 | if ((status & SR0_RECEPTION) || | |
668 | (status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_STOP_REG_HIT) { | |
669 | znet_rx(dev); | |
670 | } | |
671 | /* Clear the interrupts we've handled. */ | |
672 | outb(CR0_INT_ACK, ioaddr); | |
673 | } while (boguscnt--); | |
674 | ||
675 | spin_unlock (&znet->lock); | |
6aa20a22 | 676 | |
1da177e4 LT |
677 | return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); |
678 | } | |
679 | ||
680 | static void znet_rx(struct net_device *dev) | |
681 | { | |
682 | struct znet_private *znet = dev->priv; | |
683 | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | |
684 | int boguscount = 1; | |
685 | short next_frame_end_offset = 0; /* Offset of next frame start. */ | |
686 | short *cur_frame_end; | |
687 | short cur_frame_end_offset; | |
688 | ||
689 | outb(CR0_STATUS_2, ioaddr); | |
690 | cur_frame_end_offset = inw(ioaddr); | |
691 | ||
692 | if (cur_frame_end_offset == znet->rx_cur - znet->rx_start) { | |
693 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Interrupted, but nothing to receive, offset %03x.\n", | |
694 | dev->name, cur_frame_end_offset); | |
695 | return; | |
696 | } | |
697 | ||
698 | /* Use same method as the Crynwr driver: construct a forward list in | |
699 | the same area of the backwards links we now have. This allows us to | |
700 | pass packets to the upper layers in the order they were received -- | |
701 | important for fast-path sequential operations. */ | |
702 | while (znet->rx_start + cur_frame_end_offset != znet->rx_cur | |
703 | && ++boguscount < 5) { | |
704 | unsigned short hi_cnt, lo_cnt, hi_status, lo_status; | |
705 | int count, status; | |
706 | ||
707 | if (cur_frame_end_offset < 4) { | |
708 | /* Oh no, we have a special case: the frame trailer wraps around | |
709 | the end of the ring buffer. We've saved space at the end of | |
710 | the ring buffer for just this problem. */ | |
711 | memcpy(znet->rx_end, znet->rx_start, 8); | |
712 | cur_frame_end_offset += (RX_BUF_SIZE/2); | |
713 | } | |
714 | cur_frame_end = znet->rx_start + cur_frame_end_offset - 4; | |
715 | ||
716 | lo_status = *cur_frame_end++; | |
717 | hi_status = *cur_frame_end++; | |
718 | status = ((hi_status & 0xff) << 8) + (lo_status & 0xff); | |
719 | lo_cnt = *cur_frame_end++; | |
720 | hi_cnt = *cur_frame_end++; | |
721 | count = ((hi_cnt & 0xff) << 8) + (lo_cnt & 0xff); | |
722 | ||
723 | if (znet_debug > 5) | |
724 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "Constructing trailer at location %03x, %04x %04x %04x %04x" | |
725 | " count %#x status %04x.\n", | |
726 | cur_frame_end_offset<<1, lo_status, hi_status, lo_cnt, hi_cnt, | |
727 | count, status); | |
728 | cur_frame_end[-4] = status; | |
729 | cur_frame_end[-3] = next_frame_end_offset; | |
730 | cur_frame_end[-2] = count; | |
731 | next_frame_end_offset = cur_frame_end_offset; | |
732 | cur_frame_end_offset -= ((count + 1)>>1) + 3; | |
733 | if (cur_frame_end_offset < 0) | |
734 | cur_frame_end_offset += RX_BUF_SIZE/2; | |
735 | }; | |
736 | ||
737 | /* Now step forward through the list. */ | |
738 | do { | |
739 | ushort *this_rfp_ptr = znet->rx_start + next_frame_end_offset; | |
740 | int status = this_rfp_ptr[-4]; | |
741 | int pkt_len = this_rfp_ptr[-2]; | |
6aa20a22 | 742 | |
1da177e4 LT |
743 | if (znet_debug > 5) |
744 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "Looking at trailer ending at %04x status %04x length %03x" | |
745 | " next %04x.\n", next_frame_end_offset<<1, status, pkt_len, | |
746 | this_rfp_ptr[-3]<<1); | |
747 | /* Once again we must assume that the i82586 docs apply. */ | |
748 | if ( ! (status & RX_RCV_OK)) { /* There was an error. */ | |
09f75cd7 JG |
749 | dev->stats.rx_errors++; |
750 | if (status & RX_CRC_ERR) dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++; | |
751 | if (status & RX_ALG_ERR) dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++; | |
1da177e4 | 752 | #if 0 |
09f75cd7 JG |
753 | if (status & 0x0200) dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; /* Wrong. */ |
754 | if (status & 0x0100) dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++; | |
1da177e4 LT |
755 | #else |
756 | /* maz : Wild guess... */ | |
09f75cd7 | 757 | if (status & RX_OVRRUN) dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; |
1da177e4 | 758 | #endif |
09f75cd7 | 759 | if (status & RX_SRT_FRM) dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; |
1da177e4 | 760 | } else if (pkt_len > 1536) { |
09f75cd7 | 761 | dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; |
1da177e4 LT |
762 | } else { |
763 | /* Malloc up new buffer. */ | |
764 | struct sk_buff *skb; | |
765 | ||
766 | skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len); | |
767 | if (skb == NULL) { | |
768 | if (znet_debug) | |
769 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name); | |
09f75cd7 | 770 | dev->stats.rx_dropped++; |
1da177e4 LT |
771 | break; |
772 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
773 | |
774 | if (&znet->rx_cur[(pkt_len+1)>>1] > znet->rx_end) { | |
775 | int semi_cnt = (znet->rx_end - znet->rx_cur)<<1; | |
776 | memcpy(skb_put(skb,semi_cnt), znet->rx_cur, semi_cnt); | |
777 | memcpy(skb_put(skb,pkt_len-semi_cnt), znet->rx_start, | |
778 | pkt_len - semi_cnt); | |
779 | } else { | |
780 | memcpy(skb_put(skb,pkt_len), znet->rx_cur, pkt_len); | |
781 | if (znet_debug > 6) { | |
782 | unsigned int *packet = (unsigned int *) skb->data; | |
783 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "Packet data is %08x %08x %08x %08x.\n", packet[0], | |
784 | packet[1], packet[2], packet[3]); | |
785 | } | |
786 | } | |
787 | skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev); | |
788 | netif_rx(skb); | |
789 | dev->last_rx = jiffies; | |
09f75cd7 JG |
790 | dev->stats.rx_packets++; |
791 | dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len; | |
1da177e4 LT |
792 | } |
793 | znet->rx_cur = this_rfp_ptr; | |
794 | if (znet->rx_cur >= znet->rx_end) | |
795 | znet->rx_cur -= RX_BUF_SIZE/2; | |
796 | update_stop_hit(ioaddr, (znet->rx_cur - znet->rx_start)<<1); | |
797 | next_frame_end_offset = this_rfp_ptr[-3]; | |
798 | if (next_frame_end_offset == 0) /* Read all the frames? */ | |
799 | break; /* Done for now */ | |
800 | this_rfp_ptr = znet->rx_start + next_frame_end_offset; | |
801 | } while (--boguscount); | |
802 | ||
803 | /* If any worth-while packets have been received, dev_rint() | |
804 | has done a mark_bh(INET_BH) for us and will work on them | |
805 | when we get to the bottom-half routine. */ | |
806 | return; | |
807 | } | |
808 | ||
809 | /* The inverse routine to znet_open(). */ | |
810 | static int znet_close(struct net_device *dev) | |
811 | { | |
812 | int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | |
813 | ||
814 | netif_stop_queue (dev); | |
815 | ||
816 | outb(OP0_RESET, ioaddr); /* CMD0_RESET */ | |
817 | ||
818 | if (znet_debug > 1) | |
819 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name); | |
820 | /* Turn off transceiver power. */ | |
821 | znet_transceiver_power (dev, 0); | |
6aa20a22 | 822 | |
1da177e4 | 823 | znet_release_resources (dev); |
6aa20a22 | 824 | |
1da177e4 LT |
825 | return 0; |
826 | } | |
827 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
828 | static void show_dma(struct net_device *dev) |
829 | { | |
830 | short ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | |
831 | unsigned char stat = inb (ioaddr); | |
832 | struct znet_private *znet = dev->priv; | |
833 | unsigned long flags; | |
834 | short dma_port = ((znet->tx_dma&3)<<2) + IO_DMA2_BASE; | |
835 | unsigned addr = inb(dma_port); | |
836 | short residue; | |
837 | ||
838 | addr |= inb(dma_port) << 8; | |
839 | residue = get_dma_residue(znet->tx_dma); | |
6aa20a22 | 840 | |
1da177e4 LT |
841 | if (znet_debug > 1) { |
842 | flags=claim_dma_lock(); | |
843 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "Stat:%02x Addr: %04x cnt:%3x\n", | |
844 | stat, addr<<1, residue); | |
845 | release_dma_lock(flags); | |
846 | } | |
847 | } | |
848 | ||
849 | /* Initialize the hardware. We have to do this when the board is open()ed | |
850 | or when we come out of suspend mode. */ | |
851 | static void hardware_init(struct net_device *dev) | |
852 | { | |
853 | unsigned long flags; | |
854 | short ioaddr = dev->base_addr; | |
855 | struct znet_private *znet = dev->priv; | |
856 | ||
857 | znet->rx_cur = znet->rx_start; | |
858 | znet->tx_cur = znet->tx_start; | |
859 | ||
860 | /* Reset the chip, and start it up. */ | |
861 | outb(OP0_RESET, ioaddr); | |
862 | ||
863 | flags=claim_dma_lock(); | |
864 | disable_dma(znet->rx_dma); /* reset by an interrupting task. */ | |
865 | clear_dma_ff(znet->rx_dma); | |
866 | set_dma_mode(znet->rx_dma, DMA_RX_MODE); | |
867 | set_dma_addr(znet->rx_dma, (unsigned int) znet->rx_start); | |
868 | set_dma_count(znet->rx_dma, RX_BUF_SIZE); | |
869 | enable_dma(znet->rx_dma); | |
870 | /* Now set up the Tx channel. */ | |
871 | disable_dma(znet->tx_dma); | |
872 | clear_dma_ff(znet->tx_dma); | |
873 | set_dma_mode(znet->tx_dma, DMA_TX_MODE); | |
874 | set_dma_addr(znet->tx_dma, (unsigned int) znet->tx_start); | |
875 | set_dma_count(znet->tx_dma, znet->tx_buf_len<<1); | |
876 | enable_dma(znet->tx_dma); | |
877 | release_dma_lock(flags); | |
6aa20a22 | 878 | |
1da177e4 LT |
879 | if (znet_debug > 1) |
880 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Initializing the i82593, rx buf %p tx buf %p\n", | |
881 | dev->name, znet->rx_start,znet->tx_start); | |
882 | /* Do an empty configure command, just like the Crynwr driver. This | |
883 | resets to chip to its default values. */ | |
884 | *znet->tx_cur++ = 0; | |
885 | *znet->tx_cur++ = 0; | |
886 | show_dma(dev); | |
887 | outb(OP0_CONFIGURE | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr); | |
888 | ||
889 | znet_set_multicast_list (dev); | |
890 | ||
891 | *znet->tx_cur++ = 6; | |
892 | memcpy(znet->tx_cur, dev->dev_addr, 6); | |
893 | znet->tx_cur += 3; | |
894 | show_dma(dev); | |
895 | outb(OP0_IA_SETUP | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr); | |
896 | show_dma(dev); | |
897 | ||
898 | update_stop_hit(ioaddr, 8192); | |
899 | if (znet_debug > 1) printk(KERN_DEBUG "enabling Rx.\n"); | |
900 | outb(OP0_RCV_ENABLE, ioaddr); | |
901 | netif_start_queue (dev); | |
902 | } | |
903 | ||
904 | static void update_stop_hit(short ioaddr, unsigned short rx_stop_offset) | |
905 | { | |
906 | outb(OP0_SWIT_TO_PORT_1 | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr); | |
907 | if (znet_debug > 5) | |
908 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "Updating stop hit with value %02x.\n", | |
909 | (rx_stop_offset >> 6) | CR1_STOP_REG_UPDATE); | |
910 | outb((rx_stop_offset >> 6) | CR1_STOP_REG_UPDATE, ioaddr); | |
911 | outb(OP1_SWIT_TO_PORT_0, ioaddr); | |
912 | } | |
913 | ||
914 | static __exit void znet_cleanup (void) | |
915 | { | |
916 | if (znet_dev) { | |
917 | struct znet_private *znet = znet_dev->priv; | |
918 | ||
919 | unregister_netdev (znet_dev); | |
920 | kfree (znet->rx_start); | |
921 | kfree (znet->tx_start); | |
922 | free_netdev (znet_dev); | |
923 | } | |
924 | } | |
925 | ||
926 | module_init (znet_probe); | |
927 | module_exit (znet_cleanup); |