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[linux-2.6] / arch / i386 / oprofile / op_model_athlon.c
1 /**
2  * @file op_model_athlon.h
3  * athlon / K7 model-specific MSR operations
4  *
5  * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
6  * @remark Read the file COPYING
7  *
8  * @author John Levon
9  * @author Philippe Elie
10  * @author Graydon Hoare
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
14 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
15 #include <asm/msr.h>
16 #include <asm/nmi.h>
17  
18 #include "op_x86_model.h"
19 #include "op_counter.h"
20
21 #define NUM_COUNTERS 4
22 #define NUM_CONTROLS 4
23
24 #define CTR_IS_RESERVED(msrs,c) (msrs->counters[(c)].addr ? 1 : 0)
25 #define CTR_READ(l,h,msrs,c) do {rdmsr(msrs->counters[(c)].addr, (l), (h));} while (0)
26 #define CTR_WRITE(l,msrs,c) do {wrmsr(msrs->counters[(c)].addr, -(unsigned int)(l), -1);} while (0)
27 #define CTR_OVERFLOWED(n) (!((n) & (1U<<31)))
28
29 #define CTRL_IS_RESERVED(msrs,c) (msrs->controls[(c)].addr ? 1 : 0)
30 #define CTRL_READ(l,h,msrs,c) do {rdmsr(msrs->controls[(c)].addr, (l), (h));} while (0)
31 #define CTRL_WRITE(l,h,msrs,c) do {wrmsr(msrs->controls[(c)].addr, (l), (h));} while (0)
32 #define CTRL_SET_ACTIVE(n) (n |= (1<<22))
33 #define CTRL_SET_INACTIVE(n) (n &= ~(1<<22))
34 #define CTRL_CLEAR(x) (x &= (1<<21))
35 #define CTRL_SET_ENABLE(val) (val |= 1<<20)
36 #define CTRL_SET_USR(val,u) (val |= ((u & 1) << 16))
37 #define CTRL_SET_KERN(val,k) (val |= ((k & 1) << 17))
38 #define CTRL_SET_UM(val, m) (val |= (m << 8))
39 #define CTRL_SET_EVENT(val, e) (val |= e)
40
41 static unsigned long reset_value[NUM_COUNTERS];
42  
43 static void athlon_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs)
44 {
45         int i;
46
47         for (i=0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; i++) {
48                 if (reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i))
49                         msrs->counters[i].addr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i;
50                 else
51                         msrs->counters[i].addr = 0;
52         }
53
54         for (i=0; i < NUM_CONTROLS; i++) {
55                 if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i))
56                         msrs->controls[i].addr = MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i;
57                 else
58                         msrs->controls[i].addr = 0;
59         }
60 }
61
62  
63 static void athlon_setup_ctrs(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
64 {
65         unsigned int low, high;
66         int i;
67  
68         /* clear all counters */
69         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_CONTROLS; ++i) {
70                 if (unlikely(!CTRL_IS_RESERVED(msrs,i)))
71                         continue;
72                 CTRL_READ(low, high, msrs, i);
73                 CTRL_CLEAR(low);
74                 CTRL_WRITE(low, high, msrs, i);
75         }
76
77         /* avoid a false detection of ctr overflows in NMI handler */
78         for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
79                 if (unlikely(!CTR_IS_RESERVED(msrs,i)))
80                         continue;
81                 CTR_WRITE(1, msrs, i);
82         }
83
84         /* enable active counters */
85         for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
86                 if ((counter_config[i].enabled) && (CTR_IS_RESERVED(msrs,i))) {
87                         reset_value[i] = counter_config[i].count;
88
89                         CTR_WRITE(counter_config[i].count, msrs, i);
90
91                         CTRL_READ(low, high, msrs, i);
92                         CTRL_CLEAR(low);
93                         CTRL_SET_ENABLE(low);
94                         CTRL_SET_USR(low, counter_config[i].user);
95                         CTRL_SET_KERN(low, counter_config[i].kernel);
96                         CTRL_SET_UM(low, counter_config[i].unit_mask);
97                         CTRL_SET_EVENT(low, counter_config[i].event);
98                         CTRL_WRITE(low, high, msrs, i);
99                 } else {
100                         reset_value[i] = 0;
101                 }
102         }
103 }
104
105  
106 static int athlon_check_ctrs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
107                              struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
108 {
109         unsigned int low, high;
110         int i;
111
112         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
113                 if (!reset_value[i])
114                         continue;
115                 CTR_READ(low, high, msrs, i);
116                 if (CTR_OVERFLOWED(low)) {
117                         oprofile_add_sample(regs, i);
118                         CTR_WRITE(reset_value[i], msrs, i);
119                 }
120         }
121
122         /* See op_model_ppro.c */
123         return 1;
124 }
125
126  
127 static void athlon_start(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
128 {
129         unsigned int low, high;
130         int i;
131         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_COUNTERS ; ++i) {
132                 if (reset_value[i]) {
133                         CTRL_READ(low, high, msrs, i);
134                         CTRL_SET_ACTIVE(low);
135                         CTRL_WRITE(low, high, msrs, i);
136                 }
137         }
138 }
139
140
141 static void athlon_stop(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
142 {
143         unsigned int low,high;
144         int i;
145
146         /* Subtle: stop on all counters to avoid race with
147          * setting our pm callback */
148         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_COUNTERS ; ++i) {
149                 if (!reset_value[i])
150                         continue;
151                 CTRL_READ(low, high, msrs, i);
152                 CTRL_SET_INACTIVE(low);
153                 CTRL_WRITE(low, high, msrs, i);
154         }
155 }
156
157 static void athlon_shutdown(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
158 {
159         int i;
160
161         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_COUNTERS ; ++i) {
162                 if (CTR_IS_RESERVED(msrs,i))
163                         release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i);
164         }
165         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_CONTROLS ; ++i) {
166                 if (CTRL_IS_RESERVED(msrs,i))
167                         release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i);
168         }
169 }
170
171 struct op_x86_model_spec const op_athlon_spec = {
172         .num_counters = NUM_COUNTERS,
173         .num_controls = NUM_CONTROLS,
174         .fill_in_addresses = &athlon_fill_in_addresses,
175         .setup_ctrs = &athlon_setup_ctrs,
176         .check_ctrs = &athlon_check_ctrs,
177         .start = &athlon_start,
178         .stop = &athlon_stop,
179         .shutdown = &athlon_shutdown
180 };