ATA_MAX_SECTORS_128 = 128,
ATA_MAX_SECTORS = 256,
ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48 = 65535,/* TODO: 65536? */
+ ATA_MAX_SECTORS_TAPE = 65535,
ATA_ID_WORDS = 256,
+ ATA_ID_CONFIG = 0,
+ ATA_ID_CYLS = 1,
+ ATA_ID_HEADS = 3,
+ ATA_ID_SECTORS = 6,
ATA_ID_SERNO = 10,
+ ATA_ID_BUF_SIZE = 21,
ATA_ID_FW_REV = 23,
ATA_ID_PROD = 27,
+ ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT = 47,
+ ATA_ID_DWORD_IO = 48,
+ ATA_ID_CAPABILITY = 49,
ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES = 51,
+ ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES = 52,
ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID = 53,
+ ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS = 54,
+ ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS = 55,
+ ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS = 56,
+ ATA_ID_MULTSECT = 59,
+ ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY = 60,
+ ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES = 62,
ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES = 63,
ATA_ID_PIO_MODES = 64,
ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN = 65,
+ ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_TIME = 66,
ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO = 67,
ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY = 68,
- ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES = 88,
+ ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH = 75,
ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER = 80,
+ ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1 = 82,
+ ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2 = 83,
+ ATA_ID_CFSSE = 84,
+ ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1 = 85,
+ ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2 = 86,
+ ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT = 87,
+ ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES = 88,
+ ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG = 93,
+ ATA_ID_SPG = 98,
+ ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2 = 100,
+ ATA_ID_LAST_LUN = 126,
+ ATA_ID_DLF = 128,
+ ATA_ID_CSFO = 129,
+ ATA_ID_CFA_POWER = 160,
ATA_ID_PIO4 = (1 << 1),
ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN = 20,
ATA_BUSY = (1 << 7), /* BSY status bit */
ATA_DRDY = (1 << 6), /* device ready */
ATA_DF = (1 << 5), /* device fault */
+ ATA_DSC = (1 << 4), /* drive seek complete */
ATA_DRQ = (1 << 3), /* data request i/o */
+ ATA_CORR = (1 << 2), /* corrected data error */
+ ATA_IDX = (1 << 1), /* index */
ATA_ERR = (1 << 0), /* have an error */
ATA_SRST = (1 << 2), /* software reset */
ATA_ICRC = (1 << 7), /* interface CRC error */
+ ATA_BBK = ATA_ICRC, /* pre-EIDE: block marked bad */
ATA_UNC = (1 << 6), /* uncorrectable media error */
+ ATA_MC = (1 << 5), /* media changed */
ATA_IDNF = (1 << 4), /* ID not found */
+ ATA_MCR = (1 << 3), /* media change requested */
ATA_ABORTED = (1 << 2), /* command aborted */
+ ATA_TRK0NF = (1 << 1), /* track 0 not found */
+ ATA_AMNF = (1 << 0), /* address mark not found */
+ ATAPI_LFS = 0xF0, /* last failed sense */
+ ATAPI_EOM = ATA_TRK0NF, /* end of media */
+ ATAPI_ILI = ATA_AMNF, /* illegal length indication */
+ ATAPI_IO = (1 << 1),
+ ATAPI_COD = (1 << 0),
/* ATA command block registers */
ATA_REG_DATA = 0x00,
ATA_CMD_PACKET = 0xA0,
ATA_CMD_VERIFY = 0x40,
ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT = 0x42,
- ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1 = 0xE0,
- ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE = 0xE1,
+ ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1 = 0xE0,
+ ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE = 0xE1,
+ ATA_CMD_SLEEP = 0xE6,
ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS = 0x91,
ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX = 0xF8,
ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT = 0x27,
ATA_CMD_READ_LOG_EXT = 0x2f,
ATA_CMD_PMP_READ = 0xE4,
ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE = 0xE8,
+ ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY = 0xB1,
+ ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK = 0xF5,
+ ATA_CMD_SMART = 0xB0,
+ ATA_CMD_MEDIA_LOCK = 0xDE,
+ ATA_CMD_MEDIA_UNLOCK = 0xDF,
+ /* marked obsolete in the ATA/ATAPI-7 spec */
+ ATA_CMD_RESTORE = 0x10,
+ /* EXABYTE specific */
+ ATA_EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST = 0xF0,
/* READ_LOG_EXT pages */
ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ = 0x10,
SETFEATURES_WC_ON = 0x02, /* Enable write cache */
SETFEATURES_WC_OFF = 0x82, /* Disable write cache */
+ /* Enable/Disable Automatic Acoustic Management */
+ SETFEATURES_AAM_ON = 0x42,
+ SETFEATURES_AAM_OFF = 0xC2,
+
SETFEATURES_SPINUP = 0x07, /* Spin-up drive */
+ SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE = 0x10, /* Enable use of SATA feature */
+ SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE = 0x90, /* Disable use of SATA feature */
+
+ /* SETFEATURE Sector counts for SATA features */
+ SATA_AN = 0x05, /* Asynchronous Notification */
+ SATA_DIPM = 0x03, /* Device Initiated Power Management */
+
+ /* feature values for SET_MAX */
+ ATA_SET_MAX_ADDR = 0x00,
+ ATA_SET_MAX_PASSWD = 0x01,
+ ATA_SET_MAX_LOCK = 0x02,
+ ATA_SET_MAX_UNLOCK = 0x03,
+ ATA_SET_MAX_FREEZE_LOCK = 0x04,
+
+ /* feature values for DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY */
+ ATA_DCO_RESTORE = 0xC0,
+ ATA_DCO_FREEZE_LOCK = 0xC1,
+ ATA_DCO_IDENTIFY = 0xC2,
+ ATA_DCO_SET = 0xC3,
+
+ /* feature values for SMART */
+ ATA_SMART_ENABLE = 0xD8,
+ ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES = 0xD0,
+ ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS = 0xD1,
+
+ /* password used in LBA Mid / LBA High for executing SMART commands */
+ ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS = 0x4F,
+ ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS = 0xC2,
+
/* ATAPI stuff */
ATAPI_PKT_DMA = (1 << 0),
ATAPI_DMADIR = (1 << 2), /* ATAPI data dir:
ATA_CBL_NONE = 0,
ATA_CBL_PATA40 = 1,
ATA_CBL_PATA80 = 2,
- ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT = 3, /* 40 wire cable to high UDMA spec */
- ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK = 4,
- ATA_CBL_SATA = 5,
+ ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT = 3, /* 40 wire cable to high UDMA spec */
+ ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK = 4, /* don't know, maybe 80c? */
+ ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN = 5, /* don't know, ignore cable handling */
+ ATA_CBL_SATA = 6,
/* SATA Status and Control Registers */
SCR_STATUS = 0,
SERR_PROTOCOL = (1 << 10), /* protocol violation */
SERR_INTERNAL = (1 << 11), /* host internal error */
SERR_PHYRDY_CHG = (1 << 16), /* PHY RDY changed */
+ SERR_PHY_INT_ERR = (1 << 17), /* PHY internal error */
+ SERR_COMM_WAKE = (1 << 18), /* Comm wake */
+ SERR_10B_8B_ERR = (1 << 19), /* 10b to 8b decode error */
+ SERR_DISPARITY = (1 << 20), /* Disparity */
+ SERR_CRC = (1 << 21), /* CRC error */
+ SERR_HANDSHAKE = (1 << 22), /* Handshake error */
+ SERR_LINK_SEQ_ERR = (1 << 23), /* Link sequence error */
+ SERR_TRANS_ST_ERROR = (1 << 24), /* Transport state trans. error */
+ SERR_UNRECOG_FIS = (1 << 25), /* Unrecognized FIS */
SERR_DEV_XCHG = (1 << 26), /* device exchanged */
/* struct ata_taskfile flags */
ATA_TFLAG_LBA = (1 << 4), /* enable LBA */
ATA_TFLAG_FUA = (1 << 5), /* enable FUA */
ATA_TFLAG_POLLING = (1 << 6), /* set nIEN to 1 and use polling */
+
+ /* protocol flags */
+ ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO = (1 << 0), /* is PIO */
+ ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA = (1 << 1), /* is DMA */
+ ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA = ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA,
+ ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ = (1 << 2), /* is NCQ */
+ ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI = (1 << 3), /* is ATAPI */
};
enum ata_tf_protocols {
ATA_PROT_PIO, /* PIO data xfer */
ATA_PROT_DMA, /* DMA */
ATA_PROT_NCQ, /* NCQ */
- ATA_PROT_ATAPI, /* packet command, PIO data xfer*/
- ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA, /* packet command, no data */
- ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA, /* packet command with special DMA sauce */
+ ATAPI_PROT_NODATA, /* packet command, no data */
+ ATAPI_PROT_PIO, /* packet command, PIO data xfer*/
+ ATAPI_PROT_DMA, /* packet command with special DMA sauce */
};
enum ata_ioctls {
/* core structures */
struct ata_prd {
- u32 addr;
- u32 flags_len;
+ __le32 addr;
+ __le32 flags_len;
};
struct ata_taskfile {
u8 command; /* IO operation */
};
-#define ata_id_is_ata(id) (((id)[0] & (1 << 15)) == 0)
-#define ata_id_rahead_enabled(id) ((id)[85] & (1 << 6))
-#define ata_id_wcache_enabled(id) ((id)[85] & (1 << 5))
-#define ata_id_hpa_enabled(id) ((id)[85] & (1 << 10))
-#define ata_id_has_fua(id) ((id)[84] & (1 << 6))
-#define ata_id_has_flush(id) ((id)[83] & (1 << 12))
-#define ata_id_has_flush_ext(id) ((id)[83] & (1 << 13))
-#define ata_id_has_lba48(id) ((id)[83] & (1 << 10))
-#define ata_id_has_hpa(id) ((id)[82] & (1 << 10))
-#define ata_id_has_wcache(id) ((id)[82] & (1 << 5))
-#define ata_id_has_pm(id) ((id)[82] & (1 << 3))
-#define ata_id_has_lba(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 9))
-#define ata_id_has_dma(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 8))
+/*
+ * protocol tests
+ */
+static inline unsigned int ata_prot_flags(u8 prot)
+{
+ switch (prot) {
+ case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
+ return 0;
+ case ATA_PROT_PIO:
+ return ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
+ case ATA_PROT_DMA:
+ return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
+ case ATA_PROT_NCQ:
+ return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA | ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
+ case ATAPI_PROT_NODATA:
+ return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
+ case ATAPI_PROT_PIO:
+ return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
+ case ATAPI_PROT_DMA:
+ return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int ata_is_atapi(u8 prot)
+{
+ return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
+}
+
+static inline int ata_is_nodata(u8 prot)
+{
+ return !(ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA);
+}
+
+static inline int ata_is_pio(u8 prot)
+{
+ return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
+}
+
+static inline int ata_is_dma(u8 prot)
+{
+ return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
+}
+
+static inline int ata_is_ncq(u8 prot)
+{
+ return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
+}
+
+static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot)
+{
+ return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA;
+}
+
+/*
+ * id tests
+ */
+#define ata_id_is_ata(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 15)) == 0)
+#define ata_id_has_lba(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 9))
+#define ata_id_has_dma(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 8))
#define ata_id_has_ncq(id) ((id)[76] & (1 << 8))
-#define ata_id_queue_depth(id) (((id)[75] & 0x1f) + 1)
-#define ata_id_removeable(id) ((id)[0] & (1 << 7))
-#define ata_id_has_dword_io(id) ((id)[50] & (1 << 0))
-#define ata_id_iordy_disable(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 10))
-#define ata_id_has_iordy(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 11))
+#define ata_id_queue_depth(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH] & 0x1f) + 1)
+#define ata_id_removeable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 7))
+#define ata_id_has_atapi_AN(id) \
+ ( (((id)[76] != 0x0000) && ((id)[76] != 0xffff)) && \
+ ((id)[78] & (1 << 5)) )
+#define ata_id_iordy_disable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 10))
+#define ata_id_has_iordy(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 11))
#define ata_id_u32(id,n) \
(((u32) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | ((u32) (id)[(n)]))
#define ata_id_u64(id,n) \
((u64) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | \
((u64) (id)[(n) + 0]) )
-#define ata_id_cdb_intr(id) (((id)[0] & 0x60) == 0x20)
+#define ata_id_cdb_intr(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x60) == 0x20)
+
+static inline bool ata_id_has_hipm(const u16 *id)
+{
+ u16 val = id[76];
+
+ if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
+ return false;
+
+ return val & (1 << 9);
+}
+
+static inline bool ata_id_has_dipm(const u16 *id)
+{
+ u16 val = id[78];
+
+ if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
+ return false;
+
+ return val & (1 << 3);
+}
+
+
+static inline int ata_id_has_fua(const u16 *id)
+{
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ return id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & (1 << 6);
+}
+
+static inline int ata_id_has_flush(const u16 *id)
+{
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 12);
+}
+
+static inline int ata_id_has_flush_ext(const u16 *id)
+{
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 13);
+}
+
+static inline int ata_id_has_lba48(const u16 *id)
+{
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ if (!ata_id_u64(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2))
+ return 0;
+ return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 10);
+}
+
+static inline int ata_id_hpa_enabled(const u16 *id)
+{
+ /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ /* And 87 covers 85-87 */
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ /* Check command sets enabled as well as supported */
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 10)) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 10);
+}
+
+static inline int ata_id_has_wcache(const u16 *id)
+{
+ /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 5);
+}
+
+static inline int ata_id_has_pm(const u16 *id)
+{
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 3);
+}
+
+static inline int ata_id_rahead_enabled(const u16 *id)
+{
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 6);
+}
+
+static inline int ata_id_wcache_enabled(const u16 *id)
+{
+ if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 5);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ata_id_major_version - get ATA level of drive
+ * @id: Identify data
+ *
+ * Caveats:
+ * ATA-1 considers identify optional
+ * ATA-2 introduces mandatory identify
+ * ATA-3 introduces word 80 and accurate reporting
+ *
+ * The practical impact of this is that ata_id_major_version cannot
+ * reliably report on drives below ATA3.
+ */
static inline unsigned int ata_id_major_version(const u16 *id)
{
static inline int ata_id_is_sata(const u16 *id)
{
- return ata_id_major_version(id) >= 5 && id[93] == 0;
+ return ata_id_major_version(id) >= 5 && id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] == 0;
+}
+
+static inline int ata_id_has_tpm(const u16 *id)
+{
+ /* The TPM bits are only valid on ATA8 */
+ if (ata_id_major_version(id) < 8)
+ return 0;
+ if ((id[48] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
+ return 0;
+ return id[48] & (1 << 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ata_id_has_dword_io(const u16 *id)
+{
+ /* ATA 8 reuses this flag for "trusted" computing */
+ if (ata_id_major_version(id) > 7)
+ return 0;
+ if (id[ATA_ID_DWORD_IO] & (1 << 0))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
}
static inline int ata_id_current_chs_valid(const u16 *id)
{
/* For ATA-1 devices, if the INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command
has not been issued to the device then the values of
- id[54] to id[56] are vendor specific. */
- return (id[53] & 0x01) && /* Current translation valid */
- id[54] && /* cylinders in current translation */
- id[55] && /* heads in current translation */
- id[55] <= 16 &&
- id[56]; /* sectors in current translation */
+ id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] to id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS] are vendor specific. */
+ return (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 1) && /* Current translation valid */
+ id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] && /* cylinders in current translation */
+ id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] && /* heads in current translation */
+ id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] <= 16 &&
+ id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS]; /* sectors in current translation */
}
static inline int ata_id_is_cfa(const u16 *id)
{
- u16 v = id[0];
- if (v == 0x848A) /* Standard CF */
+ if (id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] == 0x848A) /* Standard CF */
return 1;
/* Could be CF hiding as standard ATA */
- if (ata_id_major_version(id) >= 3 && id[82] != 0xFFFF &&
- (id[82] & ( 1 << 2)))
+ if (ata_id_major_version(id) >= 3 &&
+ id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] != 0xFFFF &&
+ (id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 2)))
return 1;
return 0;
}
{
if (ata_id_is_sata(dev_id))
return 0; /* SATA */
- if ((dev_id[93] & 0xE000) == 0x6000)
+ if ((dev_id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] & 0xE000) == 0x6000)
+ return 0; /* 80 wire */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int ata_drive_40wire_relaxed(const u16 *dev_id)
+{
+ if ((dev_id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] & 0x2000) == 0x2000)
return 0; /* 80 wire */
return 1;
}
static inline int atapi_cdb_len(const u16 *dev_id)
{
- u16 tmp = dev_id[0] & 0x3;
+ u16 tmp = dev_id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x3;
switch (tmp) {
case 0: return 12;
case 1: return 16;
}
}
-static inline int is_atapi_taskfile(const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
+static inline int atapi_command_packet_set(const u16 *dev_id)
+{
+ return (dev_id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] >> 8) & 0x1f;
+}
+
+static inline int atapi_id_dmadir(const u16 *dev_id)
{
- return (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_ATAPI) ||
- (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA) ||
- (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA);
+ return ata_id_major_version(dev_id) >= 7 && (dev_id[62] & 0x8000);
}
static inline int is_multi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile *tf)