Use --no-color option when calling git-log and git-diff
[tig] / tig.c
1 /* Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jonas Fonseca <fonseca@diku.dk>
2  *
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
5  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
6  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13
14 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
15 #include "config.h"
16 #endif
17
18 #ifndef TIG_VERSION
19 #define TIG_VERSION "unknown-version"
20 #endif
21
22 #ifndef DEBUG
23 #define NDEBUG
24 #endif
25
26 #include <assert.h>
27 #include <errno.h>
28 #include <ctype.h>
29 #include <signal.h>
30 #include <stdarg.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <time.h>
38
39 #include <regex.h>
40
41 #include <locale.h>
42 #include <langinfo.h>
43 #include <iconv.h>
44
45 #include <curses.h>
46
47 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
48 #define __NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
49 #else
50 #define __NORETURN
51 #endif
52
53 static void __NORETURN die(const char *err, ...);
54 static void report(const char *msg, ...);
55 static int read_properties(FILE *pipe, const char *separators, int (*read)(char *, size_t, char *, size_t));
56 static void set_nonblocking_input(bool loading);
57 static size_t utf8_length(const char *string, size_t max_width, int *coloffset, int *trimmed);
58
59 #define ABS(x)          ((x) >= 0  ? (x) : -(x))
60 #define MIN(x, y)       ((x) < (y) ? (x) :  (y))
61
62 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x)   (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]))
63 #define STRING_SIZE(x)  (sizeof(x) - 1)
64
65 #define SIZEOF_STR      1024    /* Default string size. */
66 #define SIZEOF_REF      256     /* Size of symbolic or SHA1 ID. */
67 #define SIZEOF_REV      41      /* Holds a SHA-1 and an ending NUL */
68
69 /* Revision graph */
70
71 #define REVGRAPH_INIT   'I'
72 #define REVGRAPH_MERGE  'M'
73 #define REVGRAPH_BRANCH '+'
74 #define REVGRAPH_COMMIT '*'
75 #define REVGRAPH_LINE   '|'
76
77 #define SIZEOF_REVGRAPH 19      /* Size of revision ancestry graphics. */
78
79 /* This color name can be used to refer to the default term colors. */
80 #define COLOR_DEFAULT   (-1)
81
82 #define ICONV_NONE      ((iconv_t) -1)
83 #ifndef ICONV_CONST
84 #define ICONV_CONST     /* nothing */
85 #endif
86
87 /* The format and size of the date column in the main view. */
88 #define DATE_FORMAT     "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"
89 #define DATE_COLS       STRING_SIZE("2006-04-29 14:21 ")
90
91 #define AUTHOR_COLS     20
92
93 /* The default interval between line numbers. */
94 #define NUMBER_INTERVAL 1
95
96 #define TABSIZE         8
97
98 #define SCALE_SPLIT_VIEW(height)        ((height) * 2 / 3)
99
100 #ifndef GIT_CONFIG
101 #define GIT_CONFIG "git config"
102 #endif
103
104 #define TIG_LS_REMOTE \
105         "git ls-remote $(git rev-parse --git-dir) 2>/dev/null"
106
107 #define TIG_DIFF_CMD \
108         "git show --no-color --root --patch-with-stat --find-copies-harder -B -C %s 2>/dev/null"
109
110 #define TIG_LOG_CMD     \
111         "git log --no-color --cc --stat -n100 %s 2>/dev/null"
112
113 #define TIG_MAIN_CMD \
114         "git log --no-color --topo-order --pretty=raw %s 2>/dev/null"
115
116 #define TIG_TREE_CMD    \
117         "git ls-tree %s %s"
118
119 #define TIG_BLOB_CMD    \
120         "git cat-file blob %s"
121
122 /* XXX: Needs to be defined to the empty string. */
123 #define TIG_HELP_CMD    ""
124 #define TIG_PAGER_CMD   ""
125 #define TIG_STATUS_CMD  ""
126 #define TIG_STAGE_CMD   ""
127
128 /* Some ascii-shorthands fitted into the ncurses namespace. */
129 #define KEY_TAB         '\t'
130 #define KEY_RETURN      '\r'
131 #define KEY_ESC         27
132
133
134 struct ref {
135         char *name;             /* Ref name; tag or head names are shortened. */
136         char id[SIZEOF_REV];    /* Commit SHA1 ID */
137         unsigned int tag:1;     /* Is it a tag? */
138         unsigned int remote:1;  /* Is it a remote ref? */
139         unsigned int next:1;    /* For ref lists: are there more refs? */
140 };
141
142 static struct ref **get_refs(char *id);
143
144 struct int_map {
145         const char *name;
146         int namelen;
147         int value;
148 };
149
150 static int
151 set_from_int_map(struct int_map *map, size_t map_size,
152                  int *value, const char *name, int namelen)
153 {
154
155         int i;
156
157         for (i = 0; i < map_size; i++)
158                 if (namelen == map[i].namelen &&
159                     !strncasecmp(name, map[i].name, namelen)) {
160                         *value = map[i].value;
161                         return OK;
162                 }
163
164         return ERR;
165 }
166
167
168 /*
169  * String helpers
170  */
171
172 static inline void
173 string_ncopy_do(char *dst, size_t dstlen, const char *src, size_t srclen)
174 {
175         if (srclen > dstlen - 1)
176                 srclen = dstlen - 1;
177
178         strncpy(dst, src, srclen);
179         dst[srclen] = 0;
180 }
181
182 /* Shorthands for safely copying into a fixed buffer. */
183
184 #define string_copy(dst, src) \
185         string_ncopy_do(dst, sizeof(dst), src, sizeof(src))
186
187 #define string_ncopy(dst, src, srclen) \
188         string_ncopy_do(dst, sizeof(dst), src, srclen)
189
190 #define string_copy_rev(dst, src) \
191         string_ncopy_do(dst, SIZEOF_REV, src, SIZEOF_REV - 1)
192
193 #define string_add(dst, from, src) \
194         string_ncopy_do(dst + (from), sizeof(dst) - (from), src, sizeof(src))
195
196 static char *
197 chomp_string(char *name)
198 {
199         int namelen;
200
201         while (isspace(*name))
202                 name++;
203
204         namelen = strlen(name) - 1;
205         while (namelen > 0 && isspace(name[namelen]))
206                 name[namelen--] = 0;
207
208         return name;
209 }
210
211 static bool
212 string_nformat(char *buf, size_t bufsize, size_t *bufpos, const char *fmt, ...)
213 {
214         va_list args;
215         size_t pos = bufpos ? *bufpos : 0;
216
217         va_start(args, fmt);
218         pos += vsnprintf(buf + pos, bufsize - pos, fmt, args);
219         va_end(args);
220
221         if (bufpos)
222                 *bufpos = pos;
223
224         return pos >= bufsize ? FALSE : TRUE;
225 }
226
227 #define string_format(buf, fmt, args...) \
228         string_nformat(buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, fmt, args)
229
230 #define string_format_from(buf, from, fmt, args...) \
231         string_nformat(buf, sizeof(buf), from, fmt, args)
232
233 static int
234 string_enum_compare(const char *str1, const char *str2, int len)
235 {
236         size_t i;
237
238 #define string_enum_sep(x) ((x) == '-' || (x) == '_' || (x) == '.')
239
240         /* Diff-Header == DIFF_HEADER */
241         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
242                 if (toupper(str1[i]) == toupper(str2[i]))
243                         continue;
244
245                 if (string_enum_sep(str1[i]) &&
246                     string_enum_sep(str2[i]))
247                         continue;
248
249                 return str1[i] - str2[i];
250         }
251
252         return 0;
253 }
254
255 /* Shell quoting
256  *
257  * NOTE: The following is a slightly modified copy of the git project's shell
258  * quoting routines found in the quote.c file.
259  *
260  * Help to copy the thing properly quoted for the shell safety.  any single
261  * quote is replaced with '\'', any exclamation point is replaced with '\!',
262  * and the whole thing is enclosed in a
263  *
264  * E.g.
265  *  original     sq_quote     result
266  *  name     ==> name      ==> 'name'
267  *  a b      ==> a b       ==> 'a b'
268  *  a'b      ==> a'\''b    ==> 'a'\''b'
269  *  a!b      ==> a'\!'b    ==> 'a'\!'b'
270  */
271
272 static size_t
273 sq_quote(char buf[SIZEOF_STR], size_t bufsize, const char *src)
274 {
275         char c;
276
277 #define BUFPUT(x) do { if (bufsize < SIZEOF_STR) buf[bufsize++] = (x); } while (0)
278
279         BUFPUT('\'');
280         while ((c = *src++)) {
281                 if (c == '\'' || c == '!') {
282                         BUFPUT('\'');
283                         BUFPUT('\\');
284                         BUFPUT(c);
285                         BUFPUT('\'');
286                 } else {
287                         BUFPUT(c);
288                 }
289         }
290         BUFPUT('\'');
291
292         if (bufsize < SIZEOF_STR)
293                 buf[bufsize] = 0;
294
295         return bufsize;
296 }
297
298
299 /*
300  * User requests
301  */
302
303 #define REQ_INFO \
304         /* XXX: Keep the view request first and in sync with views[]. */ \
305         REQ_GROUP("View switching") \
306         REQ_(VIEW_MAIN,         "Show main view"), \
307         REQ_(VIEW_DIFF,         "Show diff view"), \
308         REQ_(VIEW_LOG,          "Show log view"), \
309         REQ_(VIEW_TREE,         "Show tree view"), \
310         REQ_(VIEW_BLOB,         "Show blob view"), \
311         REQ_(VIEW_HELP,         "Show help page"), \
312         REQ_(VIEW_PAGER,        "Show pager view"), \
313         REQ_(VIEW_STATUS,       "Show status view"), \
314         REQ_(VIEW_STAGE,        "Show stage view"), \
315         \
316         REQ_GROUP("View manipulation") \
317         REQ_(ENTER,             "Enter current line and scroll"), \
318         REQ_(NEXT,              "Move to next"), \
319         REQ_(PREVIOUS,          "Move to previous"), \
320         REQ_(VIEW_NEXT,         "Move focus to next view"), \
321         REQ_(REFRESH,           "Reload and refresh"), \
322         REQ_(VIEW_CLOSE,        "Close the current view"), \
323         REQ_(QUIT,              "Close all views and quit"), \
324         \
325         REQ_GROUP("Cursor navigation") \
326         REQ_(MOVE_UP,           "Move cursor one line up"), \
327         REQ_(MOVE_DOWN,         "Move cursor one line down"), \
328         REQ_(MOVE_PAGE_DOWN,    "Move cursor one page down"), \
329         REQ_(MOVE_PAGE_UP,      "Move cursor one page up"), \
330         REQ_(MOVE_FIRST_LINE,   "Move cursor to first line"), \
331         REQ_(MOVE_LAST_LINE,    "Move cursor to last line"), \
332         \
333         REQ_GROUP("Scrolling") \
334         REQ_(SCROLL_LINE_UP,    "Scroll one line up"), \
335         REQ_(SCROLL_LINE_DOWN,  "Scroll one line down"), \
336         REQ_(SCROLL_PAGE_UP,    "Scroll one page up"), \
337         REQ_(SCROLL_PAGE_DOWN,  "Scroll one page down"), \
338         \
339         REQ_GROUP("Searching") \
340         REQ_(SEARCH,            "Search the view"), \
341         REQ_(SEARCH_BACK,       "Search backwards in the view"), \
342         REQ_(FIND_NEXT,         "Find next search match"), \
343         REQ_(FIND_PREV,         "Find previous search match"), \
344         \
345         REQ_GROUP("Misc") \
346         REQ_(PROMPT,            "Bring up the prompt"), \
347         REQ_(SCREEN_REDRAW,     "Redraw the screen"), \
348         REQ_(SCREEN_RESIZE,     "Resize the screen"), \
349         REQ_(SHOW_VERSION,      "Show version information"), \
350         REQ_(STOP_LOADING,      "Stop all loading views"), \
351         REQ_(TOGGLE_LINENO,     "Toggle line numbers"), \
352         REQ_(TOGGLE_REV_GRAPH,  "Toggle revision graph visualization"), \
353         REQ_(STATUS_UPDATE,     "Update file status"), \
354         REQ_(STATUS_MERGE,      "Merge file using external tool"), \
355         REQ_(EDIT,              "Open in editor"), \
356         REQ_(NONE,              "Do nothing")
357
358
359 /* User action requests. */
360 enum request {
361 #define REQ_GROUP(help)
362 #define REQ_(req, help) REQ_##req
363
364         /* Offset all requests to avoid conflicts with ncurses getch values. */
365         REQ_OFFSET = KEY_MAX + 1,
366         REQ_INFO
367
368 #undef  REQ_GROUP
369 #undef  REQ_
370 };
371
372 struct request_info {
373         enum request request;
374         char *name;
375         int namelen;
376         char *help;
377 };
378
379 static struct request_info req_info[] = {
380 #define REQ_GROUP(help) { 0, NULL, 0, (help) },
381 #define REQ_(req, help) { REQ_##req, (#req), STRING_SIZE(#req), (help) }
382         REQ_INFO
383 #undef  REQ_GROUP
384 #undef  REQ_
385 };
386
387 static enum request
388 get_request(const char *name)
389 {
390         int namelen = strlen(name);
391         int i;
392
393         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(req_info); i++)
394                 if (req_info[i].namelen == namelen &&
395                     !string_enum_compare(req_info[i].name, name, namelen))
396                         return req_info[i].request;
397
398         return REQ_NONE;
399 }
400
401
402 /*
403  * Options
404  */
405
406 static const char usage[] =
407 "tig " TIG_VERSION " (" __DATE__ ")\n"
408 "\n"
409 "Usage: tig [options]\n"
410 "   or: tig [options] [--] [git log options]\n"
411 "   or: tig [options] log  [git log options]\n"
412 "   or: tig [options] diff [git diff options]\n"
413 "   or: tig [options] show [git show options]\n"
414 "   or: tig [options] <    [git command output]\n"
415 "\n"
416 "Options:\n"
417 "  -l                          Start up in log view\n"
418 "  -d                          Start up in diff view\n"
419 "  -S                          Start up in status view\n"
420 "  -n[I], --line-number[=I]    Show line numbers with given interval\n"
421 "  -b[N], --tab-size[=N]       Set number of spaces for tab expansion\n"
422 "  --                          Mark end of tig options\n"
423 "  -v, --version               Show version and exit\n"
424 "  -h, --help                  Show help message and exit\n";
425
426 /* Option and state variables. */
427 static bool opt_line_number             = FALSE;
428 static bool opt_rev_graph               = FALSE;
429 static int opt_num_interval             = NUMBER_INTERVAL;
430 static int opt_tab_size                 = TABSIZE;
431 static enum request opt_request         = REQ_VIEW_MAIN;
432 static char opt_cmd[SIZEOF_STR]         = "";
433 static char opt_path[SIZEOF_STR]        = "";
434 static FILE *opt_pipe                   = NULL;
435 static char opt_encoding[20]            = "UTF-8";
436 static bool opt_utf8                    = TRUE;
437 static char opt_codeset[20]             = "UTF-8";
438 static iconv_t opt_iconv                = ICONV_NONE;
439 static char opt_search[SIZEOF_STR]      = "";
440 static char opt_cdup[SIZEOF_STR]        = "";
441 static char opt_git_dir[SIZEOF_STR]     = "";
442 static char opt_is_inside_work_tree     = -1; /* set to TRUE or FALSE */
443 static char opt_editor[SIZEOF_STR]      = "";
444
445 enum option_type {
446         OPT_NONE,
447         OPT_INT,
448 };
449
450 static bool
451 check_option(char *opt, char short_name, char *name, enum option_type type, ...)
452 {
453         va_list args;
454         char *value = "";
455         int *number;
456
457         if (opt[0] != '-')
458                 return FALSE;
459
460         if (opt[1] == '-') {
461                 int namelen = strlen(name);
462
463                 opt += 2;
464
465                 if (strncmp(opt, name, namelen))
466                         return FALSE;
467
468                 if (opt[namelen] == '=')
469                         value = opt + namelen + 1;
470
471         } else {
472                 if (!short_name || opt[1] != short_name)
473                         return FALSE;
474                 value = opt + 2;
475         }
476
477         va_start(args, type);
478         if (type == OPT_INT) {
479                 number = va_arg(args, int *);
480                 if (isdigit(*value))
481                         *number = atoi(value);
482         }
483         va_end(args);
484
485         return TRUE;
486 }
487
488 /* Returns the index of log or diff command or -1 to exit. */
489 static bool
490 parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
491 {
492         int i;
493
494         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
495                 char *opt = argv[i];
496
497                 if (!strcmp(opt, "log") ||
498                     !strcmp(opt, "diff") ||
499                     !strcmp(opt, "show")) {
500                         opt_request = opt[0] == 'l'
501                                     ? REQ_VIEW_LOG : REQ_VIEW_DIFF;
502                         break;
503                 }
504
505                 if (opt[0] && opt[0] != '-')
506                         break;
507
508                 if (!strcmp(opt, "--")) {
509                         i++;
510                         break;
511                 }
512
513                 if (check_option(opt, 'v', "version", OPT_NONE)) {
514                         printf("tig version %s\n", TIG_VERSION);
515                         return FALSE;
516                 }
517
518                 if (check_option(opt, 'h', "help", OPT_NONE)) {
519                         printf(usage);
520                         return FALSE;
521                 }
522
523                 if (!strcmp(opt, "-S")) {
524                         opt_request = REQ_VIEW_STATUS;
525                         continue;
526                 }
527
528                 if (!strcmp(opt, "-l")) {
529                         opt_request = REQ_VIEW_LOG;
530                         continue;
531                 }
532
533                 if (!strcmp(opt, "-d")) {
534                         opt_request = REQ_VIEW_DIFF;
535                         continue;
536                 }
537
538                 if (check_option(opt, 'n', "line-number", OPT_INT, &opt_num_interval)) {
539                         opt_line_number = TRUE;
540                         continue;
541                 }
542
543                 if (check_option(opt, 'b', "tab-size", OPT_INT, &opt_tab_size)) {
544                         opt_tab_size = MIN(opt_tab_size, TABSIZE);
545                         continue;
546                 }
547
548                 die("unknown option '%s'\n\n%s", opt, usage);
549         }
550
551         if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
552                 opt_request = REQ_VIEW_PAGER;
553                 opt_pipe = stdin;
554
555         } else if (i < argc) {
556                 size_t buf_size;
557
558                 if (opt_request == REQ_VIEW_MAIN)
559                         /* XXX: This is vulnerable to the user overriding
560                          * options required for the main view parser. */
561                         string_copy(opt_cmd, "git log --no-color --pretty=raw");
562                 else
563                         string_copy(opt_cmd, "git");
564                 buf_size = strlen(opt_cmd);
565
566                 while (buf_size < sizeof(opt_cmd) && i < argc) {
567                         opt_cmd[buf_size++] = ' ';
568                         buf_size = sq_quote(opt_cmd, buf_size, argv[i++]);
569                 }
570
571                 if (buf_size >= sizeof(opt_cmd))
572                         die("command too long");
573
574                 opt_cmd[buf_size] = 0;
575         }
576
577         if (*opt_encoding && strcasecmp(opt_encoding, "UTF-8"))
578                 opt_utf8 = FALSE;
579
580         return TRUE;
581 }
582
583
584 /*
585  * Line-oriented content detection.
586  */
587
588 #define LINE_INFO \
589 LINE(DIFF_HEADER,  "diff --git ",       COLOR_YELLOW,   COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
590 LINE(DIFF_CHUNK,   "@@",                COLOR_MAGENTA,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
591 LINE(DIFF_ADD,     "+",                 COLOR_GREEN,    COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
592 LINE(DIFF_DEL,     "-",                 COLOR_RED,      COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
593 LINE(DIFF_INDEX,        "index ",         COLOR_BLUE,   COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
594 LINE(DIFF_OLDMODE,      "old file mode ", COLOR_YELLOW, COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
595 LINE(DIFF_NEWMODE,      "new file mode ", COLOR_YELLOW, COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
596 LINE(DIFF_COPY_FROM,    "copy from",      COLOR_YELLOW, COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
597 LINE(DIFF_COPY_TO,      "copy to",        COLOR_YELLOW, COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
598 LINE(DIFF_RENAME_FROM,  "rename from",    COLOR_YELLOW, COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
599 LINE(DIFF_RENAME_TO,    "rename to",      COLOR_YELLOW, COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
600 LINE(DIFF_SIMILARITY,   "similarity ",    COLOR_YELLOW, COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
601 LINE(DIFF_DISSIMILARITY,"dissimilarity ", COLOR_YELLOW, COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
602 LINE(DIFF_TREE,         "diff-tree ",     COLOR_BLUE,   COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
603 LINE(PP_AUTHOR,    "Author: ",          COLOR_CYAN,     COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
604 LINE(PP_COMMIT,    "Commit: ",          COLOR_MAGENTA,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
605 LINE(PP_MERGE,     "Merge: ",           COLOR_BLUE,     COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
606 LINE(PP_DATE,      "Date:   ",          COLOR_YELLOW,   COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
607 LINE(PP_ADATE,     "AuthorDate: ",      COLOR_YELLOW,   COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
608 LINE(PP_CDATE,     "CommitDate: ",      COLOR_YELLOW,   COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
609 LINE(PP_REFS,      "Refs: ",            COLOR_RED,      COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
610 LINE(COMMIT,       "commit ",           COLOR_GREEN,    COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
611 LINE(PARENT,       "parent ",           COLOR_BLUE,     COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
612 LINE(TREE,         "tree ",             COLOR_BLUE,     COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
613 LINE(AUTHOR,       "author ",           COLOR_CYAN,     COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
614 LINE(COMMITTER,    "committer ",        COLOR_MAGENTA,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
615 LINE(SIGNOFF,      "    Signed-off-by", COLOR_YELLOW,   COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
616 LINE(ACKED,        "    Acked-by",      COLOR_YELLOW,   COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
617 LINE(DEFAULT,      "",                  COLOR_DEFAULT,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  A_NORMAL), \
618 LINE(CURSOR,       "",                  COLOR_WHITE,    COLOR_GREEN,    A_BOLD), \
619 LINE(STATUS,       "",                  COLOR_GREEN,    COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
620 LINE(TITLE_BLUR,   "",                  COLOR_WHITE,    COLOR_BLUE,     0), \
621 LINE(TITLE_FOCUS,  "",                  COLOR_WHITE,    COLOR_BLUE,     A_BOLD), \
622 LINE(MAIN_DATE,    "",                  COLOR_BLUE,     COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
623 LINE(MAIN_AUTHOR,  "",                  COLOR_GREEN,    COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
624 LINE(MAIN_COMMIT,  "",                  COLOR_DEFAULT,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
625 LINE(MAIN_DELIM,   "",                  COLOR_MAGENTA,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
626 LINE(MAIN_TAG,     "",                  COLOR_MAGENTA,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  A_BOLD), \
627 LINE(MAIN_REMOTE,  "",                  COLOR_YELLOW,   COLOR_DEFAULT,  A_BOLD), \
628 LINE(MAIN_REF,     "",                  COLOR_CYAN,     COLOR_DEFAULT,  A_BOLD), \
629 LINE(TREE_DIR,     "",                  COLOR_DEFAULT,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  A_NORMAL), \
630 LINE(TREE_FILE,    "",                  COLOR_DEFAULT,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  A_NORMAL), \
631 LINE(STAT_SECTION, "",                  COLOR_CYAN,     COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
632 LINE(STAT_NONE,    "",                  COLOR_DEFAULT,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
633 LINE(STAT_STAGED,  "",                  COLOR_MAGENTA,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
634 LINE(STAT_UNSTAGED,"",                  COLOR_MAGENTA,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  0), \
635 LINE(STAT_UNTRACKED,"",                 COLOR_MAGENTA,  COLOR_DEFAULT,  0)
636
637 enum line_type {
638 #define LINE(type, line, fg, bg, attr) \
639         LINE_##type
640         LINE_INFO
641 #undef  LINE
642 };
643
644 struct line_info {
645         const char *name;       /* Option name. */
646         int namelen;            /* Size of option name. */
647         const char *line;       /* The start of line to match. */
648         int linelen;            /* Size of string to match. */
649         int fg, bg, attr;       /* Color and text attributes for the lines. */
650 };
651
652 static struct line_info line_info[] = {
653 #define LINE(type, line, fg, bg, attr) \
654         { #type, STRING_SIZE(#type), (line), STRING_SIZE(line), (fg), (bg), (attr) }
655         LINE_INFO
656 #undef  LINE
657 };
658
659 static enum line_type
660 get_line_type(char *line)
661 {
662         int linelen = strlen(line);
663         enum line_type type;
664
665         for (type = 0; type < ARRAY_SIZE(line_info); type++)
666                 /* Case insensitive search matches Signed-off-by lines better. */
667                 if (linelen >= line_info[type].linelen &&
668                     !strncasecmp(line_info[type].line, line, line_info[type].linelen))
669                         return type;
670
671         return LINE_DEFAULT;
672 }
673
674 static inline int
675 get_line_attr(enum line_type type)
676 {
677         assert(type < ARRAY_SIZE(line_info));
678         return COLOR_PAIR(type) | line_info[type].attr;
679 }
680
681 static struct line_info *
682 get_line_info(char *name, int namelen)
683 {
684         enum line_type type;
685
686         for (type = 0; type < ARRAY_SIZE(line_info); type++)
687                 if (namelen == line_info[type].namelen &&
688                     !string_enum_compare(line_info[type].name, name, namelen))
689                         return &line_info[type];
690
691         return NULL;
692 }
693
694 static void
695 init_colors(void)
696 {
697         int default_bg = COLOR_BLACK;
698         int default_fg = COLOR_WHITE;
699         enum line_type type;
700
701         start_color();
702
703         if (use_default_colors() != ERR) {
704                 default_bg = -1;
705                 default_fg = -1;
706         }
707
708         for (type = 0; type < ARRAY_SIZE(line_info); type++) {
709                 struct line_info *info = &line_info[type];
710                 int bg = info->bg == COLOR_DEFAULT ? default_bg : info->bg;
711                 int fg = info->fg == COLOR_DEFAULT ? default_fg : info->fg;
712
713                 init_pair(type, fg, bg);
714         }
715 }
716
717 struct line {
718         enum line_type type;
719
720         /* State flags */
721         unsigned int selected:1;
722
723         void *data;             /* User data */
724 };
725
726
727 /*
728  * Keys
729  */
730
731 struct keybinding {
732         int alias;
733         enum request request;
734         struct keybinding *next;
735 };
736
737 static struct keybinding default_keybindings[] = {
738         /* View switching */
739         { 'm',          REQ_VIEW_MAIN },
740         { 'd',          REQ_VIEW_DIFF },
741         { 'l',          REQ_VIEW_LOG },
742         { 't',          REQ_VIEW_TREE },
743         { 'f',          REQ_VIEW_BLOB },
744         { 'p',          REQ_VIEW_PAGER },
745         { 'h',          REQ_VIEW_HELP },
746         { 'S',          REQ_VIEW_STATUS },
747         { 'c',          REQ_VIEW_STAGE },
748
749         /* View manipulation */
750         { 'q',          REQ_VIEW_CLOSE },
751         { KEY_TAB,      REQ_VIEW_NEXT },
752         { KEY_RETURN,   REQ_ENTER },
753         { KEY_UP,       REQ_PREVIOUS },
754         { KEY_DOWN,     REQ_NEXT },
755         { 'R',          REQ_REFRESH },
756
757         /* Cursor navigation */
758         { 'k',          REQ_MOVE_UP },
759         { 'j',          REQ_MOVE_DOWN },
760         { KEY_HOME,     REQ_MOVE_FIRST_LINE },
761         { KEY_END,      REQ_MOVE_LAST_LINE },
762         { KEY_NPAGE,    REQ_MOVE_PAGE_DOWN },
763         { ' ',          REQ_MOVE_PAGE_DOWN },
764         { KEY_PPAGE,    REQ_MOVE_PAGE_UP },
765         { 'b',          REQ_MOVE_PAGE_UP },
766         { '-',          REQ_MOVE_PAGE_UP },
767
768         /* Scrolling */
769         { KEY_IC,       REQ_SCROLL_LINE_UP },
770         { KEY_DC,       REQ_SCROLL_LINE_DOWN },
771         { 'w',          REQ_SCROLL_PAGE_UP },
772         { 's',          REQ_SCROLL_PAGE_DOWN },
773
774         /* Searching */
775         { '/',          REQ_SEARCH },
776         { '?',          REQ_SEARCH_BACK },
777         { 'n',          REQ_FIND_NEXT },
778         { 'N',          REQ_FIND_PREV },
779
780         /* Misc */
781         { 'Q',          REQ_QUIT },
782         { 'z',          REQ_STOP_LOADING },
783         { 'v',          REQ_SHOW_VERSION },
784         { 'r',          REQ_SCREEN_REDRAW },
785         { '.',          REQ_TOGGLE_LINENO },
786         { 'g',          REQ_TOGGLE_REV_GRAPH },
787         { ':',          REQ_PROMPT },
788         { 'u',          REQ_STATUS_UPDATE },
789         { 'M',          REQ_STATUS_MERGE },
790         { 'e',          REQ_EDIT },
791
792         /* Using the ncurses SIGWINCH handler. */
793         { KEY_RESIZE,   REQ_SCREEN_RESIZE },
794 };
795
796 #define KEYMAP_INFO \
797         KEYMAP_(GENERIC), \
798         KEYMAP_(MAIN), \
799         KEYMAP_(DIFF), \
800         KEYMAP_(LOG), \
801         KEYMAP_(TREE), \
802         KEYMAP_(BLOB), \
803         KEYMAP_(PAGER), \
804         KEYMAP_(HELP), \
805         KEYMAP_(STATUS), \
806         KEYMAP_(STAGE)
807
808 enum keymap {
809 #define KEYMAP_(name) KEYMAP_##name
810         KEYMAP_INFO
811 #undef  KEYMAP_
812 };
813
814 static struct int_map keymap_table[] = {
815 #define KEYMAP_(name) { #name, STRING_SIZE(#name), KEYMAP_##name }
816         KEYMAP_INFO
817 #undef  KEYMAP_
818 };
819
820 #define set_keymap(map, name) \
821         set_from_int_map(keymap_table, ARRAY_SIZE(keymap_table), map, name, strlen(name))
822
823 static struct keybinding *keybindings[ARRAY_SIZE(keymap_table)];
824
825 static void
826 add_keybinding(enum keymap keymap, enum request request, int key)
827 {
828         struct keybinding *keybinding;
829
830         keybinding = calloc(1, sizeof(*keybinding));
831         if (!keybinding)
832                 die("Failed to allocate keybinding");
833
834         keybinding->alias = key;
835         keybinding->request = request;
836         keybinding->next = keybindings[keymap];
837         keybindings[keymap] = keybinding;
838 }
839
840 /* Looks for a key binding first in the given map, then in the generic map, and
841  * lastly in the default keybindings. */
842 static enum request
843 get_keybinding(enum keymap keymap, int key)
844 {
845         struct keybinding *kbd;
846         int i;
847
848         for (kbd = keybindings[keymap]; kbd; kbd = kbd->next)
849                 if (kbd->alias == key)
850                         return kbd->request;
851
852         for (kbd = keybindings[KEYMAP_GENERIC]; kbd; kbd = kbd->next)
853                 if (kbd->alias == key)
854                         return kbd->request;
855
856         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_keybindings); i++)
857                 if (default_keybindings[i].alias == key)
858                         return default_keybindings[i].request;
859
860         return (enum request) key;
861 }
862
863
864 struct key {
865         char *name;
866         int value;
867 };
868
869 static struct key key_table[] = {
870         { "Enter",      KEY_RETURN },
871         { "Space",      ' ' },
872         { "Backspace",  KEY_BACKSPACE },
873         { "Tab",        KEY_TAB },
874         { "Escape",     KEY_ESC },
875         { "Left",       KEY_LEFT },
876         { "Right",      KEY_RIGHT },
877         { "Up",         KEY_UP },
878         { "Down",       KEY_DOWN },
879         { "Insert",     KEY_IC },
880         { "Delete",     KEY_DC },
881         { "Hash",       '#' },
882         { "Home",       KEY_HOME },
883         { "End",        KEY_END },
884         { "PageUp",     KEY_PPAGE },
885         { "PageDown",   KEY_NPAGE },
886         { "F1",         KEY_F(1) },
887         { "F2",         KEY_F(2) },
888         { "F3",         KEY_F(3) },
889         { "F4",         KEY_F(4) },
890         { "F5",         KEY_F(5) },
891         { "F6",         KEY_F(6) },
892         { "F7",         KEY_F(7) },
893         { "F8",         KEY_F(8) },
894         { "F9",         KEY_F(9) },
895         { "F10",        KEY_F(10) },
896         { "F11",        KEY_F(11) },
897         { "F12",        KEY_F(12) },
898 };
899
900 static int
901 get_key_value(const char *name)
902 {
903         int i;
904
905         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(key_table); i++)
906                 if (!strcasecmp(key_table[i].name, name))
907                         return key_table[i].value;
908
909         if (strlen(name) == 1 && isprint(*name))
910                 return (int) *name;
911
912         return ERR;
913 }
914
915 static char *
916 get_key_name(int key_value)
917 {
918         static char key_char[] = "'X'";
919         char *seq = NULL;
920         int key;
921
922         for (key = 0; key < ARRAY_SIZE(key_table); key++)
923                 if (key_table[key].value == key_value)
924                         seq = key_table[key].name;
925
926         if (seq == NULL &&
927             key_value < 127 &&
928             isprint(key_value)) {
929                 key_char[1] = (char) key_value;
930                 seq = key_char;
931         }
932
933         return seq ? seq : "'?'";
934 }
935
936 static char *
937 get_key(enum request request)
938 {
939         static char buf[BUFSIZ];
940         size_t pos = 0;
941         char *sep = "";
942         int i;
943
944         buf[pos] = 0;
945
946         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_keybindings); i++) {
947                 struct keybinding *keybinding = &default_keybindings[i];
948
949                 if (keybinding->request != request)
950                         continue;
951
952                 if (!string_format_from(buf, &pos, "%s%s", sep,
953                                         get_key_name(keybinding->alias)))
954                         return "Too many keybindings!";
955                 sep = ", ";
956         }
957
958         return buf;
959 }
960
961 struct run_request {
962         enum keymap keymap;
963         int key;
964         char cmd[SIZEOF_STR];
965 };
966
967 static struct run_request *run_request;
968 static size_t run_requests;
969
970 static enum request
971 add_run_request(enum keymap keymap, int key, int argc, char **argv)
972 {
973         struct run_request *tmp;
974         struct run_request req = { keymap, key };
975         size_t bufpos;
976
977         for (bufpos = 0; argc > 0; argc--, argv++)
978                 if (!string_format_from(req.cmd, &bufpos, "%s ", *argv))
979                         return REQ_NONE;
980
981         req.cmd[bufpos - 1] = 0;
982
983         tmp = realloc(run_request, (run_requests + 1) * sizeof(*run_request));
984         if (!tmp)
985                 return REQ_NONE;
986
987         run_request = tmp;
988         run_request[run_requests++] = req;
989
990         return REQ_NONE + run_requests;
991 }
992
993 static struct run_request *
994 get_run_request(enum request request)
995 {
996         if (request <= REQ_NONE)
997                 return NULL;
998         return &run_request[request - REQ_NONE - 1];
999 }
1000
1001 static void
1002 add_builtin_run_requests(void)
1003 {
1004         struct {
1005                 enum keymap keymap;
1006                 int key;
1007                 char *argv[1];
1008         } reqs[] = {
1009                 { KEYMAP_MAIN,    'C', { "git cherry-pick %(commit)" } },
1010                 { KEYMAP_GENERIC, 'G', { "git gc" } },
1011         };
1012         int i;
1013
1014         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reqs); i++) {
1015                 enum request req;
1016
1017                 req = add_run_request(reqs[i].keymap, reqs[i].key, 1, reqs[i].argv);
1018                 if (req != REQ_NONE)
1019                         add_keybinding(reqs[i].keymap, req, reqs[i].key);
1020         }
1021 }
1022
1023 /*
1024  * User config file handling.
1025  */
1026
1027 static struct int_map color_map[] = {
1028 #define COLOR_MAP(name) { #name, STRING_SIZE(#name), COLOR_##name }
1029         COLOR_MAP(DEFAULT),
1030         COLOR_MAP(BLACK),
1031         COLOR_MAP(BLUE),
1032         COLOR_MAP(CYAN),
1033         COLOR_MAP(GREEN),
1034         COLOR_MAP(MAGENTA),
1035         COLOR_MAP(RED),
1036         COLOR_MAP(WHITE),
1037         COLOR_MAP(YELLOW),
1038 };
1039
1040 #define set_color(color, name) \
1041         set_from_int_map(color_map, ARRAY_SIZE(color_map), color, name, strlen(name))
1042
1043 static struct int_map attr_map[] = {
1044 #define ATTR_MAP(name) { #name, STRING_SIZE(#name), A_##name }
1045         ATTR_MAP(NORMAL),
1046         ATTR_MAP(BLINK),
1047         ATTR_MAP(BOLD),
1048         ATTR_MAP(DIM),
1049         ATTR_MAP(REVERSE),
1050         ATTR_MAP(STANDOUT),
1051         ATTR_MAP(UNDERLINE),
1052 };
1053
1054 #define set_attribute(attr, name) \
1055         set_from_int_map(attr_map, ARRAY_SIZE(attr_map), attr, name, strlen(name))
1056
1057 static int   config_lineno;
1058 static bool  config_errors;
1059 static char *config_msg;
1060
1061 /* Wants: object fgcolor bgcolor [attr] */
1062 static int
1063 option_color_command(int argc, char *argv[])
1064 {
1065         struct line_info *info;
1066
1067         if (argc != 3 && argc != 4) {
1068                 config_msg = "Wrong number of arguments given to color command";
1069                 return ERR;
1070         }
1071
1072         info = get_line_info(argv[0], strlen(argv[0]));
1073         if (!info) {
1074                 config_msg = "Unknown color name";
1075                 return ERR;
1076         }
1077
1078         if (set_color(&info->fg, argv[1]) == ERR ||
1079             set_color(&info->bg, argv[2]) == ERR) {
1080                 config_msg = "Unknown color";
1081                 return ERR;
1082         }
1083
1084         if (argc == 4 && set_attribute(&info->attr, argv[3]) == ERR) {
1085                 config_msg = "Unknown attribute";
1086                 return ERR;
1087         }
1088
1089         return OK;
1090 }
1091
1092 /* Wants: name = value */
1093 static int
1094 option_set_command(int argc, char *argv[])
1095 {
1096         if (argc != 3) {
1097                 config_msg = "Wrong number of arguments given to set command";
1098                 return ERR;
1099         }
1100
1101         if (strcmp(argv[1], "=")) {
1102                 config_msg = "No value assigned";
1103                 return ERR;
1104         }
1105
1106         if (!strcmp(argv[0], "show-rev-graph")) {
1107                 opt_rev_graph = (!strcmp(argv[2], "1") ||
1108                                  !strcmp(argv[2], "true") ||
1109                                  !strcmp(argv[2], "yes"));
1110                 return OK;
1111         }
1112
1113         if (!strcmp(argv[0], "line-number-interval")) {
1114                 opt_num_interval = atoi(argv[2]);
1115                 return OK;
1116         }
1117
1118         if (!strcmp(argv[0], "tab-size")) {
1119                 opt_tab_size = atoi(argv[2]);
1120                 return OK;
1121         }
1122
1123         if (!strcmp(argv[0], "commit-encoding")) {
1124                 char *arg = argv[2];
1125                 int delimiter = *arg;
1126                 int i;
1127
1128                 switch (delimiter) {
1129                 case '"':
1130                 case '\'':
1131                         for (arg++, i = 0; arg[i]; i++)
1132                                 if (arg[i] == delimiter) {
1133                                         arg[i] = 0;
1134                                         break;
1135                                 }
1136                 default:
1137                         string_ncopy(opt_encoding, arg, strlen(arg));
1138                         return OK;
1139                 }
1140         }
1141
1142         config_msg = "Unknown variable name";
1143         return ERR;
1144 }
1145
1146 /* Wants: mode request key */
1147 static int
1148 option_bind_command(int argc, char *argv[])
1149 {
1150         enum request request;
1151         int keymap;
1152         int key;
1153
1154         if (argc < 3) {
1155                 config_msg = "Wrong number of arguments given to bind command";
1156                 return ERR;
1157         }
1158
1159         if (set_keymap(&keymap, argv[0]) == ERR) {
1160                 config_msg = "Unknown key map";
1161                 return ERR;
1162         }
1163
1164         key = get_key_value(argv[1]);
1165         if (key == ERR) {
1166                 config_msg = "Unknown key";
1167                 return ERR;
1168         }
1169
1170         request = get_request(argv[2]);
1171         if (request == REQ_NONE) {
1172                 const char *obsolete[] = { "cherry-pick" };
1173                 size_t namelen = strlen(argv[2]);
1174                 int i;
1175
1176                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(obsolete); i++) {
1177                         if (namelen == strlen(obsolete[i]) &&
1178                             !string_enum_compare(obsolete[i], argv[2], namelen)) {
1179                                 config_msg = "Obsolete request name";
1180                                 return ERR;
1181                         }
1182                 }
1183         }
1184         if (request == REQ_NONE && *argv[2]++ == '!')
1185                 request = add_run_request(keymap, key, argc - 2, argv + 2);
1186         if (request == REQ_NONE) {
1187                 config_msg = "Unknown request name";
1188                 return ERR;
1189         }
1190
1191         add_keybinding(keymap, request, key);
1192
1193         return OK;
1194 }
1195
1196 static int
1197 set_option(char *opt, char *value)
1198 {
1199         char *argv[16];
1200         int valuelen;
1201         int argc = 0;
1202
1203         /* Tokenize */
1204         while (argc < ARRAY_SIZE(argv) && (valuelen = strcspn(value, " \t"))) {
1205                 argv[argc++] = value;
1206                 value += valuelen;
1207
1208                 /* Nothing more to tokenize or last available token. */
1209                 if (!*value || argc >= ARRAY_SIZE(argv))
1210                         break;
1211
1212                 *value++ = 0;
1213                 while (isspace(*value))
1214                         value++;
1215         }
1216
1217         if (!strcmp(opt, "color"))
1218                 return option_color_command(argc, argv);
1219
1220         if (!strcmp(opt, "set"))
1221                 return option_set_command(argc, argv);
1222
1223         if (!strcmp(opt, "bind"))
1224                 return option_bind_command(argc, argv);
1225
1226         config_msg = "Unknown option command";
1227         return ERR;
1228 }
1229
1230 static int
1231 read_option(char *opt, size_t optlen, char *value, size_t valuelen)
1232 {
1233         int status = OK;
1234
1235         config_lineno++;
1236         config_msg = "Internal error";
1237
1238         /* Check for comment markers, since read_properties() will
1239          * only ensure opt and value are split at first " \t". */
1240         optlen = strcspn(opt, "#");
1241         if (optlen == 0)
1242                 return OK;
1243
1244         if (opt[optlen] != 0) {
1245                 config_msg = "No option value";
1246                 status = ERR;
1247
1248         }  else {
1249                 /* Look for comment endings in the value. */
1250                 size_t len = strcspn(value, "#");
1251
1252                 if (len < valuelen) {
1253                         valuelen = len;
1254                         value[valuelen] = 0;
1255                 }
1256
1257                 status = set_option(opt, value);
1258         }
1259
1260         if (status == ERR) {
1261                 fprintf(stderr, "Error on line %d, near '%.*s': %s\n",
1262                         config_lineno, (int) optlen, opt, config_msg);
1263                 config_errors = TRUE;
1264         }
1265
1266         /* Always keep going if errors are encountered. */
1267         return OK;
1268 }
1269
1270 static int
1271 load_options(void)
1272 {
1273         char *home = getenv("HOME");
1274         char buf[SIZEOF_STR];
1275         FILE *file;
1276
1277         config_lineno = 0;
1278         config_errors = FALSE;
1279
1280         add_builtin_run_requests();
1281
1282         if (!home || !string_format(buf, "%s/.tigrc", home))
1283                 return ERR;
1284
1285         /* It's ok that the file doesn't exist. */
1286         file = fopen(buf, "r");
1287         if (!file)
1288                 return OK;
1289
1290         if (read_properties(file, " \t", read_option) == ERR ||
1291             config_errors == TRUE)
1292                 fprintf(stderr, "Errors while loading %s.\n", buf);
1293
1294         return OK;
1295 }
1296
1297
1298 /*
1299  * The viewer
1300  */
1301
1302 struct view;
1303 struct view_ops;
1304
1305 /* The display array of active views and the index of the current view. */
1306 static struct view *display[2];
1307 static unsigned int current_view;
1308
1309 /* Reading from the prompt? */
1310 static bool input_mode = FALSE;
1311
1312 #define foreach_displayed_view(view, i) \
1313         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(display) && (view = display[i]); i++)
1314
1315 #define displayed_views()       (display[1] != NULL ? 2 : 1)
1316
1317 /* Current head and commit ID */
1318 static char ref_blob[SIZEOF_REF]        = "";
1319 static char ref_commit[SIZEOF_REF]      = "HEAD";
1320 static char ref_head[SIZEOF_REF]        = "HEAD";
1321
1322 struct view {
1323         const char *name;       /* View name */
1324         const char *cmd_fmt;    /* Default command line format */
1325         const char *cmd_env;    /* Command line set via environment */
1326         const char *id;         /* Points to either of ref_{head,commit,blob} */
1327
1328         struct view_ops *ops;   /* View operations */
1329
1330         enum keymap keymap;     /* What keymap does this view have */
1331
1332         char cmd[SIZEOF_STR];   /* Command buffer */
1333         char ref[SIZEOF_REF];   /* Hovered commit reference */
1334         char vid[SIZEOF_REF];   /* View ID. Set to id member when updating. */
1335
1336         int height, width;      /* The width and height of the main window */
1337         WINDOW *win;            /* The main window */
1338         WINDOW *title;          /* The title window living below the main window */
1339
1340         /* Navigation */
1341         unsigned long offset;   /* Offset of the window top */
1342         unsigned long lineno;   /* Current line number */
1343
1344         /* Searching */
1345         char grep[SIZEOF_STR];  /* Search string */
1346         regex_t *regex;         /* Pre-compiled regex */
1347
1348         /* If non-NULL, points to the view that opened this view. If this view
1349          * is closed tig will switch back to the parent view. */
1350         struct view *parent;
1351
1352         /* Buffering */
1353         unsigned long lines;    /* Total number of lines */
1354         struct line *line;      /* Line index */
1355         unsigned long line_size;/* Total number of allocated lines */
1356         unsigned int digits;    /* Number of digits in the lines member. */
1357
1358         /* Loading */
1359         FILE *pipe;
1360         time_t start_time;
1361 };
1362
1363 struct view_ops {
1364         /* What type of content being displayed. Used in the title bar. */
1365         const char *type;
1366         /* Open and reads in all view content. */
1367         bool (*open)(struct view *view);
1368         /* Read one line; updates view->line. */
1369         bool (*read)(struct view *view, char *data);
1370         /* Draw one line; @lineno must be < view->height. */
1371         bool (*draw)(struct view *view, struct line *line, unsigned int lineno, bool selected);
1372         /* Depending on view handle a special requests. */
1373         enum request (*request)(struct view *view, enum request request, struct line *line);
1374         /* Search for regex in a line. */
1375         bool (*grep)(struct view *view, struct line *line);
1376         /* Select line */
1377         void (*select)(struct view *view, struct line *line);
1378 };
1379
1380 static struct view_ops pager_ops;
1381 static struct view_ops main_ops;
1382 static struct view_ops tree_ops;
1383 static struct view_ops blob_ops;
1384 static struct view_ops help_ops;
1385 static struct view_ops status_ops;
1386 static struct view_ops stage_ops;
1387
1388 #define VIEW_STR(name, cmd, env, ref, ops, map) \
1389         { name, cmd, #env, ref, ops, map}
1390
1391 #define VIEW_(id, name, ops, ref) \
1392         VIEW_STR(name, TIG_##id##_CMD,  TIG_##id##_CMD, ref, ops, KEYMAP_##id)
1393
1394
1395 static struct view views[] = {
1396         VIEW_(MAIN,   "main",   &main_ops,   ref_head),
1397         VIEW_(DIFF,   "diff",   &pager_ops,  ref_commit),
1398         VIEW_(LOG,    "log",    &pager_ops,  ref_head),
1399         VIEW_(TREE,   "tree",   &tree_ops,   ref_commit),
1400         VIEW_(BLOB,   "blob",   &blob_ops,   ref_blob),
1401         VIEW_(HELP,   "help",   &help_ops,   ""),
1402         VIEW_(PAGER,  "pager",  &pager_ops,  "stdin"),
1403         VIEW_(STATUS, "status", &status_ops, ""),
1404         VIEW_(STAGE,  "stage",  &stage_ops,  ""),
1405 };
1406
1407 #define VIEW(req) (&views[(req) - REQ_OFFSET - 1])
1408
1409 #define foreach_view(view, i) \
1410         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(views) && (view = &views[i]); i++)
1411
1412 #define view_is_displayed(view) \
1413         (view == display[0] || view == display[1])
1414
1415 static bool
1416 draw_view_line(struct view *view, unsigned int lineno)
1417 {
1418         struct line *line;
1419         bool selected = (view->offset + lineno == view->lineno);
1420         bool draw_ok;
1421
1422         assert(view_is_displayed(view));
1423
1424         if (view->offset + lineno >= view->lines)
1425                 return FALSE;
1426
1427         line = &view->line[view->offset + lineno];
1428
1429         if (selected) {
1430                 line->selected = TRUE;
1431                 view->ops->select(view, line);
1432         } else if (line->selected) {
1433                 line->selected = FALSE;
1434                 wmove(view->win, lineno, 0);
1435                 wclrtoeol(view->win);
1436         }
1437
1438         scrollok(view->win, FALSE);
1439         draw_ok = view->ops->draw(view, line, lineno, selected);
1440         scrollok(view->win, TRUE);
1441
1442         return draw_ok;
1443 }
1444
1445 static void
1446 redraw_view_from(struct view *view, int lineno)
1447 {
1448         assert(0 <= lineno && lineno < view->height);
1449
1450         for (; lineno < view->height; lineno++) {
1451                 if (!draw_view_line(view, lineno))
1452                         break;
1453         }
1454
1455         redrawwin(view->win);
1456         if (input_mode)
1457                 wnoutrefresh(view->win);
1458         else
1459                 wrefresh(view->win);
1460 }
1461
1462 static void
1463 redraw_view(struct view *view)
1464 {
1465         wclear(view->win);
1466         redraw_view_from(view, 0);
1467 }
1468
1469
1470 static void
1471 update_view_title(struct view *view)
1472 {
1473         char buf[SIZEOF_STR];
1474         char state[SIZEOF_STR];
1475         size_t bufpos = 0, statelen = 0;
1476
1477         assert(view_is_displayed(view));
1478
1479         if (view != VIEW(REQ_VIEW_STATUS) && (view->lines || view->pipe)) {
1480                 unsigned int view_lines = view->offset + view->height;
1481                 unsigned int lines = view->lines
1482                                    ? MIN(view_lines, view->lines) * 100 / view->lines
1483                                    : 0;
1484
1485                 string_format_from(state, &statelen, "- %s %d of %d (%d%%)",
1486                                    view->ops->type,
1487                                    view->lineno + 1,
1488                                    view->lines,
1489                                    lines);
1490
1491                 if (view->pipe) {
1492                         time_t secs = time(NULL) - view->start_time;
1493
1494                         /* Three git seconds are a long time ... */
1495                         if (secs > 2)
1496                                 string_format_from(state, &statelen, " %lds", secs);
1497                 }
1498         }
1499
1500         string_format_from(buf, &bufpos, "[%s]", view->name);
1501         if (*view->ref && bufpos < view->width) {
1502                 size_t refsize = strlen(view->ref);
1503                 size_t minsize = bufpos + 1 + /* abbrev= */ 7 + 1 + statelen;
1504
1505                 if (minsize < view->width)
1506                         refsize = view->width - minsize + 7;
1507                 string_format_from(buf, &bufpos, " %.*s", (int) refsize, view->ref);
1508         }
1509
1510         if (statelen && bufpos < view->width) {
1511                 string_format_from(buf, &bufpos, " %s", state);
1512         }
1513
1514         if (view == display[current_view])
1515                 wbkgdset(view->title, get_line_attr(LINE_TITLE_FOCUS));
1516         else
1517                 wbkgdset(view->title, get_line_attr(LINE_TITLE_BLUR));
1518
1519         mvwaddnstr(view->title, 0, 0, buf, bufpos);
1520         wclrtoeol(view->title);
1521         wmove(view->title, 0, view->width - 1);
1522
1523         if (input_mode)
1524                 wnoutrefresh(view->title);
1525         else
1526                 wrefresh(view->title);
1527 }
1528
1529 static void
1530 resize_display(void)
1531 {
1532         int offset, i;
1533         struct view *base = display[0];
1534         struct view *view = display[1] ? display[1] : display[0];
1535
1536         /* Setup window dimensions */
1537
1538         getmaxyx(stdscr, base->height, base->width);
1539
1540         /* Make room for the status window. */
1541         base->height -= 1;
1542
1543         if (view != base) {
1544                 /* Horizontal split. */
1545                 view->width   = base->width;
1546                 view->height  = SCALE_SPLIT_VIEW(base->height);
1547                 base->height -= view->height;
1548
1549                 /* Make room for the title bar. */
1550                 view->height -= 1;
1551         }
1552
1553         /* Make room for the title bar. */
1554         base->height -= 1;
1555
1556         offset = 0;
1557
1558         foreach_displayed_view (view, i) {
1559                 if (!view->win) {
1560                         view->win = newwin(view->height, 0, offset, 0);
1561                         if (!view->win)
1562                                 die("Failed to create %s view", view->name);
1563
1564                         scrollok(view->win, TRUE);
1565
1566                         view->title = newwin(1, 0, offset + view->height, 0);
1567                         if (!view->title)
1568                                 die("Failed to create title window");
1569
1570                 } else {
1571                         wresize(view->win, view->height, view->width);
1572                         mvwin(view->win,   offset, 0);
1573                         mvwin(view->title, offset + view->height, 0);
1574                 }
1575
1576                 offset += view->height + 1;
1577         }
1578 }
1579
1580 static void
1581 redraw_display(void)
1582 {
1583         struct view *view;
1584         int i;
1585
1586         foreach_displayed_view (view, i) {
1587                 redraw_view(view);
1588                 update_view_title(view);
1589         }
1590 }
1591
1592 static void
1593 update_display_cursor(struct view *view)
1594 {
1595         /* Move the cursor to the right-most column of the cursor line.
1596          *
1597          * XXX: This could turn out to be a bit expensive, but it ensures that
1598          * the cursor does not jump around. */
1599         if (view->lines) {
1600                 wmove(view->win, view->lineno - view->offset, view->width - 1);
1601                 wrefresh(view->win);
1602         }
1603 }
1604
1605 /*
1606  * Navigation
1607  */
1608
1609 /* Scrolling backend */
1610 static void
1611 do_scroll_view(struct view *view, int lines)
1612 {
1613         bool redraw_current_line = FALSE;
1614
1615         /* The rendering expects the new offset. */
1616         view->offset += lines;
1617
1618         assert(0 <= view->offset && view->offset < view->lines);
1619         assert(lines);
1620
1621         /* Move current line into the view. */
1622         if (view->lineno < view->offset) {
1623                 view->lineno = view->offset;
1624                 redraw_current_line = TRUE;
1625         } else if (view->lineno >= view->offset + view->height) {
1626                 view->lineno = view->offset + view->height - 1;
1627                 redraw_current_line = TRUE;
1628         }
1629
1630         assert(view->offset <= view->lineno && view->lineno < view->lines);
1631
1632         /* Redraw the whole screen if scrolling is pointless. */
1633         if (view->height < ABS(lines)) {
1634                 redraw_view(view);
1635
1636         } else {
1637                 int line = lines > 0 ? view->height - lines : 0;
1638                 int end = line + ABS(lines);
1639
1640                 wscrl(view->win, lines);
1641
1642                 for (; line < end; line++) {
1643                         if (!draw_view_line(view, line))
1644                                 break;
1645                 }
1646
1647                 if (redraw_current_line)
1648                         draw_view_line(view, view->lineno - view->offset);
1649         }
1650
1651         redrawwin(view->win);
1652         wrefresh(view->win);
1653         report("");
1654 }
1655
1656 /* Scroll frontend */
1657 static void
1658 scroll_view(struct view *view, enum request request)
1659 {
1660         int lines = 1;
1661
1662         assert(view_is_displayed(view));
1663
1664         switch (request) {
1665         case REQ_SCROLL_PAGE_DOWN:
1666                 lines = view->height;
1667         case REQ_SCROLL_LINE_DOWN:
1668                 if (view->offset + lines > view->lines)
1669                         lines = view->lines - view->offset;
1670
1671                 if (lines == 0 || view->offset + view->height >= view->lines) {
1672                         report("Cannot scroll beyond the last line");
1673                         return;
1674                 }
1675                 break;
1676
1677         case REQ_SCROLL_PAGE_UP:
1678                 lines = view->height;
1679         case REQ_SCROLL_LINE_UP:
1680                 if (lines > view->offset)
1681                         lines = view->offset;
1682
1683                 if (lines == 0) {
1684                         report("Cannot scroll beyond the first line");
1685                         return;
1686                 }
1687
1688                 lines = -lines;
1689                 break;
1690
1691         default:
1692                 die("request %d not handled in switch", request);
1693         }
1694
1695         do_scroll_view(view, lines);
1696 }
1697
1698 /* Cursor moving */
1699 static void
1700 move_view(struct view *view, enum request request)
1701 {
1702         int scroll_steps = 0;
1703         int steps;
1704
1705         switch (request) {
1706         case REQ_MOVE_FIRST_LINE:
1707                 steps = -view->lineno;
1708                 break;
1709
1710         case REQ_MOVE_LAST_LINE:
1711                 steps = view->lines - view->lineno - 1;
1712                 break;
1713
1714         case REQ_MOVE_PAGE_UP:
1715                 steps = view->height > view->lineno
1716                       ? -view->lineno : -view->height;
1717                 break;
1718
1719         case REQ_MOVE_PAGE_DOWN:
1720                 steps = view->lineno + view->height >= view->lines
1721                       ? view->lines - view->lineno - 1 : view->height;
1722                 break;
1723
1724         case REQ_MOVE_UP:
1725                 steps = -1;
1726                 break;
1727
1728         case REQ_MOVE_DOWN:
1729                 steps = 1;
1730                 break;
1731
1732         default:
1733                 die("request %d not handled in switch", request);
1734         }
1735
1736         if (steps <= 0 && view->lineno == 0) {
1737                 report("Cannot move beyond the first line");
1738                 return;
1739
1740         } else if (steps >= 0 && view->lineno + 1 >= view->lines) {
1741                 report("Cannot move beyond the last line");
1742                 return;
1743         }
1744
1745         /* Move the current line */
1746         view->lineno += steps;
1747         assert(0 <= view->lineno && view->lineno < view->lines);
1748
1749         /* Check whether the view needs to be scrolled */
1750         if (view->lineno < view->offset ||
1751             view->lineno >= view->offset + view->height) {
1752                 scroll_steps = steps;
1753                 if (steps < 0 && -steps > view->offset) {
1754                         scroll_steps = -view->offset;
1755
1756                 } else if (steps > 0) {
1757                         if (view->lineno == view->lines - 1 &&
1758                             view->lines > view->height) {
1759                                 scroll_steps = view->lines - view->offset - 1;
1760                                 if (scroll_steps >= view->height)
1761                                         scroll_steps -= view->height - 1;
1762                         }
1763                 }
1764         }
1765
1766         if (!view_is_displayed(view)) {
1767                 view->offset += scroll_steps;
1768                 assert(0 <= view->offset && view->offset < view->lines);
1769                 view->ops->select(view, &view->line[view->lineno]);
1770                 return;
1771         }
1772
1773         /* Repaint the old "current" line if we be scrolling */
1774         if (ABS(steps) < view->height)
1775                 draw_view_line(view, view->lineno - steps - view->offset);
1776
1777         if (scroll_steps) {
1778                 do_scroll_view(view, scroll_steps);
1779                 return;
1780         }
1781
1782         /* Draw the current line */
1783         draw_view_line(view, view->lineno - view->offset);
1784
1785         redrawwin(view->win);
1786         wrefresh(view->win);
1787         report("");
1788 }
1789
1790
1791 /*
1792  * Searching
1793  */
1794
1795 static void search_view(struct view *view, enum request request);
1796
1797 static bool
1798 find_next_line(struct view *view, unsigned long lineno, struct line *line)
1799 {
1800         assert(view_is_displayed(view));
1801
1802         if (!view->ops->grep(view, line))
1803                 return FALSE;
1804
1805         if (lineno - view->offset >= view->height) {
1806                 view->offset = lineno;
1807                 view->lineno = lineno;
1808                 redraw_view(view);
1809
1810         } else {
1811                 unsigned long old_lineno = view->lineno - view->offset;
1812
1813                 view->lineno = lineno;
1814                 draw_view_line(view, old_lineno);
1815
1816                 draw_view_line(view, view->lineno - view->offset);
1817                 redrawwin(view->win);
1818                 wrefresh(view->win);
1819         }
1820
1821         report("Line %ld matches '%s'", lineno + 1, view->grep);
1822         return TRUE;
1823 }
1824
1825 static void
1826 find_next(struct view *view, enum request request)
1827 {
1828         unsigned long lineno = view->lineno;
1829         int direction;
1830
1831         if (!*view->grep) {
1832                 if (!*opt_search)
1833                         report("No previous search");
1834                 else
1835                         search_view(view, request);
1836                 return;
1837         }
1838
1839         switch (request) {
1840         case REQ_SEARCH:
1841         case REQ_FIND_NEXT:
1842                 direction = 1;
1843                 break;
1844
1845         case REQ_SEARCH_BACK:
1846         case REQ_FIND_PREV:
1847                 direction = -1;
1848                 break;
1849
1850         default:
1851                 return;
1852         }
1853
1854         if (request == REQ_FIND_NEXT || request == REQ_FIND_PREV)
1855                 lineno += direction;
1856
1857         /* Note, lineno is unsigned long so will wrap around in which case it
1858          * will become bigger than view->lines. */
1859         for (; lineno < view->lines; lineno += direction) {
1860                 struct line *line = &view->line[lineno];
1861
1862                 if (find_next_line(view, lineno, line))
1863                         return;
1864         }
1865
1866         report("No match found for '%s'", view->grep);
1867 }
1868
1869 static void
1870 search_view(struct view *view, enum request request)
1871 {
1872         int regex_err;
1873
1874         if (view->regex) {
1875                 regfree(view->regex);
1876                 *view->grep = 0;
1877         } else {
1878                 view->regex = calloc(1, sizeof(*view->regex));
1879                 if (!view->regex)
1880                         return;
1881         }
1882
1883         regex_err = regcomp(view->regex, opt_search, REG_EXTENDED);
1884         if (regex_err != 0) {
1885                 char buf[SIZEOF_STR] = "unknown error";
1886
1887                 regerror(regex_err, view->regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
1888                 report("Search failed: %s", buf);
1889                 return;
1890         }
1891
1892         string_copy(view->grep, opt_search);
1893
1894         find_next(view, request);
1895 }
1896
1897 /*
1898  * Incremental updating
1899  */
1900
1901 static void
1902 end_update(struct view *view)
1903 {
1904         if (!view->pipe)
1905                 return;
1906         set_nonblocking_input(FALSE);
1907         if (view->pipe == stdin)
1908                 fclose(view->pipe);
1909         else
1910                 pclose(view->pipe);
1911         view->pipe = NULL;
1912 }
1913
1914 static bool
1915 begin_update(struct view *view)
1916 {
1917         if (view->pipe)
1918                 end_update(view);
1919
1920         if (opt_cmd[0]) {
1921                 string_copy(view->cmd, opt_cmd);
1922                 opt_cmd[0] = 0;
1923                 /* When running random commands, initially show the
1924                  * command in the title. However, it maybe later be
1925                  * overwritten if a commit line is selected. */
1926                 if (view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_PAGER))
1927                         string_copy(view->ref, view->cmd);
1928                 else
1929                         view->ref[0] = 0;
1930
1931         } else if (view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_TREE)) {
1932                 const char *format = view->cmd_env ? view->cmd_env : view->cmd_fmt;
1933                 char path[SIZEOF_STR];
1934
1935                 if (strcmp(view->vid, view->id))
1936                         opt_path[0] = path[0] = 0;
1937                 else if (sq_quote(path, 0, opt_path) >= sizeof(path))
1938                         return FALSE;
1939
1940                 if (!string_format(view->cmd, format, view->id, path))
1941                         return FALSE;
1942
1943         } else {
1944                 const char *format = view->cmd_env ? view->cmd_env : view->cmd_fmt;
1945                 const char *id = view->id;
1946
1947                 if (!string_format(view->cmd, format, id, id, id, id, id))
1948                         return FALSE;
1949
1950                 /* Put the current ref_* value to the view title ref
1951                  * member. This is needed by the blob view. Most other
1952                  * views sets it automatically after loading because the
1953                  * first line is a commit line. */
1954                 string_copy_rev(view->ref, view->id);
1955         }
1956
1957         /* Special case for the pager view. */
1958         if (opt_pipe) {
1959                 view->pipe = opt_pipe;
1960                 opt_pipe = NULL;
1961         } else {
1962                 view->pipe = popen(view->cmd, "r");
1963         }
1964
1965         if (!view->pipe)
1966                 return FALSE;
1967
1968         set_nonblocking_input(TRUE);
1969
1970         view->offset = 0;
1971         view->lines  = 0;
1972         view->lineno = 0;
1973         string_copy_rev(view->vid, view->id);
1974
1975         if (view->line) {
1976                 int i;
1977
1978                 for (i = 0; i < view->lines; i++)
1979                         if (view->line[i].data)
1980                                 free(view->line[i].data);
1981
1982                 free(view->line);
1983                 view->line = NULL;
1984         }
1985
1986         view->start_time = time(NULL);
1987
1988         return TRUE;
1989 }
1990
1991 static struct line *
1992 realloc_lines(struct view *view, size_t line_size)
1993 {
1994         struct line *tmp = realloc(view->line, sizeof(*view->line) * line_size);
1995
1996         if (!tmp)
1997                 return NULL;
1998
1999         view->line = tmp;
2000         view->line_size = line_size;
2001         return view->line;
2002 }
2003
2004 static bool
2005 update_view(struct view *view)
2006 {
2007         char in_buffer[BUFSIZ];
2008         char out_buffer[BUFSIZ * 2];
2009         char *line;
2010         /* The number of lines to read. If too low it will cause too much
2011          * redrawing (and possible flickering), if too high responsiveness
2012          * will suffer. */
2013         unsigned long lines = view->height;
2014         int redraw_from = -1;
2015
2016         if (!view->pipe)
2017                 return TRUE;
2018
2019         /* Only redraw if lines are visible. */
2020         if (view->offset + view->height >= view->lines)
2021                 redraw_from = view->lines - view->offset;
2022
2023         /* FIXME: This is probably not perfect for backgrounded views. */
2024         if (!realloc_lines(view, view->lines + lines))
2025                 goto alloc_error;
2026
2027         while ((line = fgets(in_buffer, sizeof(in_buffer), view->pipe))) {
2028                 size_t linelen = strlen(line);
2029
2030                 if (linelen)
2031                         line[linelen - 1] = 0;
2032
2033                 if (opt_iconv != ICONV_NONE) {
2034                         ICONV_CONST char *inbuf = line;
2035                         size_t inlen = linelen;
2036
2037                         char *outbuf = out_buffer;
2038                         size_t outlen = sizeof(out_buffer);
2039
2040                         size_t ret;
2041
2042                         ret = iconv(opt_iconv, &inbuf, &inlen, &outbuf, &outlen);
2043                         if (ret != (size_t) -1) {
2044                                 line = out_buffer;
2045                                 linelen = strlen(out_buffer);
2046                         }
2047                 }
2048
2049                 if (!view->ops->read(view, line))
2050                         goto alloc_error;
2051
2052                 if (lines-- == 1)
2053                         break;
2054         }
2055
2056         {
2057                 int digits;
2058
2059                 lines = view->lines;
2060                 for (digits = 0; lines; digits++)
2061                         lines /= 10;
2062
2063                 /* Keep the displayed view in sync with line number scaling. */
2064                 if (digits != view->digits) {
2065                         view->digits = digits;
2066                         redraw_from = 0;
2067                 }
2068         }
2069
2070         if (!view_is_displayed(view))
2071                 goto check_pipe;
2072
2073         if (view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_TREE)) {
2074                 /* Clear the view and redraw everything since the tree sorting
2075                  * might have rearranged things. */
2076                 redraw_view(view);
2077
2078         } else if (redraw_from >= 0) {
2079                 /* If this is an incremental update, redraw the previous line
2080                  * since for commits some members could have changed when
2081                  * loading the main view. */
2082                 if (redraw_from > 0)
2083                         redraw_from--;
2084
2085                 /* Since revision graph visualization requires knowledge
2086                  * about the parent commit, it causes a further one-off
2087                  * needed to be redrawn for incremental updates. */
2088                 if (redraw_from > 0 && opt_rev_graph)
2089                         redraw_from--;
2090
2091                 /* Incrementally draw avoids flickering. */
2092                 redraw_view_from(view, redraw_from);
2093         }
2094
2095         /* Update the title _after_ the redraw so that if the redraw picks up a
2096          * commit reference in view->ref it'll be available here. */
2097         update_view_title(view);
2098
2099 check_pipe:
2100         if (ferror(view->pipe)) {
2101                 report("Failed to read: %s", strerror(errno));
2102                 goto end;
2103
2104         } else if (feof(view->pipe)) {
2105                 report("");
2106                 goto end;
2107         }
2108
2109         return TRUE;
2110
2111 alloc_error:
2112         report("Allocation failure");
2113
2114 end:
2115         view->ops->read(view, NULL);
2116         end_update(view);
2117         return FALSE;
2118 }
2119
2120 static struct line *
2121 add_line_data(struct view *view, void *data, enum line_type type)
2122 {
2123         struct line *line = &view->line[view->lines++];
2124
2125         memset(line, 0, sizeof(*line));
2126         line->type = type;
2127         line->data = data;
2128
2129         return line;
2130 }
2131
2132 static struct line *
2133 add_line_text(struct view *view, char *data, enum line_type type)
2134 {
2135         if (data)
2136                 data = strdup(data);
2137
2138         return data ? add_line_data(view, data, type) : NULL;
2139 }
2140
2141
2142 /*
2143  * View opening
2144  */
2145
2146 enum open_flags {
2147         OPEN_DEFAULT = 0,       /* Use default view switching. */
2148         OPEN_SPLIT = 1,         /* Split current view. */
2149         OPEN_BACKGROUNDED = 2,  /* Backgrounded. */
2150         OPEN_RELOAD = 4,        /* Reload view even if it is the current. */
2151 };
2152
2153 static void
2154 open_view(struct view *prev, enum request request, enum open_flags flags)
2155 {
2156         bool backgrounded = !!(flags & OPEN_BACKGROUNDED);
2157         bool split = !!(flags & OPEN_SPLIT);
2158         bool reload = !!(flags & OPEN_RELOAD);
2159         struct view *view = VIEW(request);
2160         int nviews = displayed_views();
2161         struct view *base_view = display[0];
2162
2163         if (view == prev && nviews == 1 && !reload) {
2164                 report("Already in %s view", view->name);
2165                 return;
2166         }
2167
2168         if (view->ops->open) {
2169                 if (!view->ops->open(view)) {
2170                         report("Failed to load %s view", view->name);
2171                         return;
2172                 }
2173
2174         } else if ((reload || strcmp(view->vid, view->id)) &&
2175                    !begin_update(view)) {
2176                 report("Failed to load %s view", view->name);
2177                 return;
2178         }
2179
2180         if (split) {
2181                 display[1] = view;
2182                 if (!backgrounded)
2183                         current_view = 1;
2184         } else {
2185                 /* Maximize the current view. */
2186                 memset(display, 0, sizeof(display));
2187                 current_view = 0;
2188                 display[current_view] = view;
2189         }
2190
2191         /* Resize the view when switching between split- and full-screen,
2192          * or when switching between two different full-screen views. */
2193         if (nviews != displayed_views() ||
2194             (nviews == 1 && base_view != display[0]))
2195                 resize_display();
2196
2197         if (split && prev->lineno - prev->offset >= prev->height) {
2198                 /* Take the title line into account. */
2199                 int lines = prev->lineno - prev->offset - prev->height + 1;
2200
2201                 /* Scroll the view that was split if the current line is
2202                  * outside the new limited view. */
2203                 do_scroll_view(prev, lines);
2204         }
2205
2206         if (prev && view != prev) {
2207                 if (split && !backgrounded) {
2208                         /* "Blur" the previous view. */
2209                         update_view_title(prev);
2210                 }
2211
2212                 view->parent = prev;
2213         }
2214
2215         if (view->pipe && view->lines == 0) {
2216                 /* Clear the old view and let the incremental updating refill
2217                  * the screen. */
2218                 wclear(view->win);
2219                 report("");
2220         } else {
2221                 redraw_view(view);
2222                 report("");
2223         }
2224
2225         /* If the view is backgrounded the above calls to report()
2226          * won't redraw the view title. */
2227         if (backgrounded)
2228                 update_view_title(view);
2229 }
2230
2231 static void
2232 open_external_viewer(const char *cmd)
2233 {
2234         def_prog_mode();           /* save current tty modes */
2235         endwin();                  /* restore original tty modes */
2236         system(cmd);
2237         fprintf(stderr, "Press Enter to continue");
2238         getc(stdin);
2239         reset_prog_mode();
2240         redraw_display();
2241 }
2242
2243 static void
2244 open_mergetool(const char *file)
2245 {
2246         char cmd[SIZEOF_STR];
2247         char file_sq[SIZEOF_STR];
2248
2249         if (sq_quote(file_sq, 0, file) < sizeof(file_sq) &&
2250             string_format(cmd, "git mergetool %s", file_sq)) {
2251                 open_external_viewer(cmd);
2252         }
2253 }
2254
2255 static void
2256 open_editor(bool from_root, const char *file)
2257 {
2258         char cmd[SIZEOF_STR];
2259         char file_sq[SIZEOF_STR];
2260         char *editor;
2261         char *prefix = from_root ? opt_cdup : "";
2262
2263         editor = getenv("GIT_EDITOR");
2264         if (!editor && *opt_editor)
2265                 editor = opt_editor;
2266         if (!editor)
2267                 editor = getenv("VISUAL");
2268         if (!editor)
2269                 editor = getenv("EDITOR");
2270         if (!editor)
2271                 editor = "vi";
2272
2273         if (sq_quote(file_sq, 0, file) < sizeof(file_sq) &&
2274             string_format(cmd, "%s %s%s", editor, prefix, file_sq)) {
2275                 open_external_viewer(cmd);
2276         }
2277 }
2278
2279 static void
2280 open_run_request(enum request request)
2281 {
2282         struct run_request *req = get_run_request(request);
2283         char buf[SIZEOF_STR * 2];
2284         size_t bufpos;
2285         char *cmd;
2286
2287         if (!req) {
2288                 report("Unknown run request");
2289                 return;
2290         }
2291
2292         bufpos = 0;
2293         cmd = req->cmd;
2294
2295         while (cmd) {
2296                 char *next = strstr(cmd, "%(");
2297                 int len = next - cmd;
2298                 char *value;
2299
2300                 if (!next) {
2301                         len = strlen(cmd);
2302                         value = "";
2303
2304                 } else if (!strncmp(next, "%(head)", 7)) {
2305                         value = ref_head;
2306
2307                 } else if (!strncmp(next, "%(commit)", 9)) {
2308                         value = ref_commit;
2309
2310                 } else if (!strncmp(next, "%(blob)", 7)) {
2311                         value = ref_blob;
2312
2313                 } else {
2314                         report("Unknown replacement in run request: `%s`", req->cmd);
2315                         return;
2316                 }
2317
2318                 if (!string_format_from(buf, &bufpos, "%.*s%s", len, cmd, value))
2319                         return;
2320
2321                 if (next)
2322                         next = strchr(next, ')') + 1;
2323                 cmd = next;
2324         }
2325
2326         open_external_viewer(buf);
2327 }
2328
2329 /*
2330  * User request switch noodle
2331  */
2332
2333 static int
2334 view_driver(struct view *view, enum request request)
2335 {
2336         int i;
2337
2338         if (request == REQ_NONE) {
2339                 doupdate();
2340                 return TRUE;
2341         }
2342
2343         if (request > REQ_NONE) {
2344                 open_run_request(request);
2345                 return TRUE;
2346         }
2347
2348         if (view && view->lines) {
2349                 request = view->ops->request(view, request, &view->line[view->lineno]);
2350                 if (request == REQ_NONE)
2351                         return TRUE;
2352         }
2353
2354         switch (request) {
2355         case REQ_MOVE_UP:
2356         case REQ_MOVE_DOWN:
2357         case REQ_MOVE_PAGE_UP:
2358         case REQ_MOVE_PAGE_DOWN:
2359         case REQ_MOVE_FIRST_LINE:
2360         case REQ_MOVE_LAST_LINE:
2361                 move_view(view, request);
2362                 break;
2363
2364         case REQ_SCROLL_LINE_DOWN:
2365         case REQ_SCROLL_LINE_UP:
2366         case REQ_SCROLL_PAGE_DOWN:
2367         case REQ_SCROLL_PAGE_UP:
2368                 scroll_view(view, request);
2369                 break;
2370
2371         case REQ_VIEW_BLOB:
2372                 if (!ref_blob[0]) {
2373                         report("No file chosen, press %s to open tree view",
2374                                get_key(REQ_VIEW_TREE));
2375                         break;
2376                 }
2377                 open_view(view, request, OPEN_DEFAULT);
2378                 break;
2379
2380         case REQ_VIEW_PAGER:
2381                 if (!opt_pipe && !VIEW(REQ_VIEW_PAGER)->lines) {
2382                         report("No pager content, press %s to run command from prompt",
2383                                get_key(REQ_PROMPT));
2384                         break;
2385                 }
2386                 open_view(view, request, OPEN_DEFAULT);
2387                 break;
2388
2389         case REQ_VIEW_STAGE:
2390                 if (!VIEW(REQ_VIEW_STAGE)->lines) {
2391                         report("No stage content, press %s to open the status view and choose file",
2392                                get_key(REQ_VIEW_STATUS));
2393                         break;
2394                 }
2395                 open_view(view, request, OPEN_DEFAULT);
2396                 break;
2397
2398         case REQ_VIEW_STATUS:
2399                 if (opt_is_inside_work_tree == FALSE) {
2400                         report("The status view requires a working tree");
2401                         break;
2402                 }
2403                 open_view(view, request, OPEN_DEFAULT);
2404                 break;
2405
2406         case REQ_VIEW_MAIN:
2407         case REQ_VIEW_DIFF:
2408         case REQ_VIEW_LOG:
2409         case REQ_VIEW_TREE:
2410         case REQ_VIEW_HELP:
2411                 open_view(view, request, OPEN_DEFAULT);
2412                 break;
2413
2414         case REQ_NEXT:
2415         case REQ_PREVIOUS:
2416                 request = request == REQ_NEXT ? REQ_MOVE_DOWN : REQ_MOVE_UP;
2417
2418                 if ((view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_DIFF) &&
2419                      view->parent == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_MAIN)) ||
2420                    (view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_STAGE) &&
2421                      view->parent == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_STATUS)) ||
2422                    (view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_BLOB) &&
2423                      view->parent == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_TREE))) {
2424                         int line;
2425
2426                         view = view->parent;
2427                         line = view->lineno;
2428                         move_view(view, request);
2429                         if (view_is_displayed(view))
2430                                 update_view_title(view);
2431                         if (line != view->lineno)
2432                                 view->ops->request(view, REQ_ENTER,
2433                                                    &view->line[view->lineno]);
2434
2435                 } else {
2436                         move_view(view, request);
2437                 }
2438                 break;
2439
2440         case REQ_VIEW_NEXT:
2441         {
2442                 int nviews = displayed_views();
2443                 int next_view = (current_view + 1) % nviews;
2444
2445                 if (next_view == current_view) {
2446                         report("Only one view is displayed");
2447                         break;
2448                 }
2449
2450                 current_view = next_view;
2451                 /* Blur out the title of the previous view. */
2452                 update_view_title(view);
2453                 report("");
2454                 break;
2455         }
2456         case REQ_REFRESH:
2457                 report("Refreshing is not yet supported for the %s view", view->name);
2458                 break;
2459
2460         case REQ_TOGGLE_LINENO:
2461                 opt_line_number = !opt_line_number;
2462                 redraw_display();
2463                 break;
2464
2465         case REQ_TOGGLE_REV_GRAPH:
2466                 opt_rev_graph = !opt_rev_graph;
2467                 redraw_display();
2468                 break;
2469
2470         case REQ_PROMPT:
2471                 /* Always reload^Wrerun commands from the prompt. */
2472                 open_view(view, opt_request, OPEN_RELOAD);
2473                 break;
2474
2475         case REQ_SEARCH:
2476         case REQ_SEARCH_BACK:
2477                 search_view(view, request);
2478                 break;
2479
2480         case REQ_FIND_NEXT:
2481         case REQ_FIND_PREV:
2482                 find_next(view, request);
2483                 break;
2484
2485         case REQ_STOP_LOADING:
2486                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(views); i++) {
2487                         view = &views[i];
2488                         if (view->pipe)
2489                                 report("Stopped loading the %s view", view->name),
2490                         end_update(view);
2491                 }
2492                 break;
2493
2494         case REQ_SHOW_VERSION:
2495                 report("tig-%s (built %s)", TIG_VERSION, __DATE__);
2496                 return TRUE;
2497
2498         case REQ_SCREEN_RESIZE:
2499                 resize_display();
2500                 /* Fall-through */
2501         case REQ_SCREEN_REDRAW:
2502                 redraw_display();
2503                 break;
2504
2505         case REQ_EDIT:
2506                 report("Nothing to edit");
2507                 break;
2508
2509
2510         case REQ_ENTER:
2511                 report("Nothing to enter");
2512                 break;
2513
2514
2515         case REQ_VIEW_CLOSE:
2516                 /* XXX: Mark closed views by letting view->parent point to the
2517                  * view itself. Parents to closed view should never be
2518                  * followed. */
2519                 if (view->parent &&
2520                     view->parent->parent != view->parent) {
2521                         memset(display, 0, sizeof(display));
2522                         current_view = 0;
2523                         display[current_view] = view->parent;
2524                         view->parent = view;
2525                         resize_display();
2526                         redraw_display();
2527                         break;
2528                 }
2529                 /* Fall-through */
2530         case REQ_QUIT:
2531                 return FALSE;
2532
2533         default:
2534                 /* An unknown key will show most commonly used commands. */
2535                 report("Unknown key, press 'h' for help");
2536                 return TRUE;
2537         }
2538
2539         return TRUE;
2540 }
2541
2542
2543 /*
2544  * Pager backend
2545  */
2546
2547 static bool
2548 pager_draw(struct view *view, struct line *line, unsigned int lineno, bool selected)
2549 {
2550         char *text = line->data;
2551         enum line_type type = line->type;
2552         int textlen = strlen(text);
2553         int attr;
2554
2555         wmove(view->win, lineno, 0);
2556
2557         if (selected) {
2558                 type = LINE_CURSOR;
2559                 wchgat(view->win, -1, 0, type, NULL);
2560         }
2561
2562         attr = get_line_attr(type);
2563         wattrset(view->win, attr);
2564
2565         if (opt_line_number || opt_tab_size < TABSIZE) {
2566                 static char spaces[] = "                    ";
2567                 int col_offset = 0, col = 0;
2568
2569                 if (opt_line_number) {
2570                         unsigned long real_lineno = view->offset + lineno + 1;
2571
2572                         if (real_lineno == 1 ||
2573                             (real_lineno % opt_num_interval) == 0) {
2574                                 wprintw(view->win, "%.*d", view->digits, real_lineno);
2575
2576                         } else {
2577                                 waddnstr(view->win, spaces,
2578                                          MIN(view->digits, STRING_SIZE(spaces)));
2579                         }
2580                         waddstr(view->win, ": ");
2581                         col_offset = view->digits + 2;
2582                 }
2583
2584                 while (text && col_offset + col < view->width) {
2585                         int cols_max = view->width - col_offset - col;
2586                         char *pos = text;
2587                         int cols;
2588
2589                         if (*text == '\t') {
2590                                 text++;
2591                                 assert(sizeof(spaces) > TABSIZE);
2592                                 pos = spaces;
2593                                 cols = opt_tab_size - (col % opt_tab_size);
2594
2595                         } else {
2596                                 text = strchr(text, '\t');
2597                                 cols = line ? text - pos : strlen(pos);
2598                         }
2599
2600                         waddnstr(view->win, pos, MIN(cols, cols_max));
2601                         col += cols;
2602                 }
2603
2604         } else {
2605                 int col = 0, pos = 0;
2606
2607                 for (; pos < textlen && col < view->width; pos++, col++)
2608                         if (text[pos] == '\t')
2609                                 col += TABSIZE - (col % TABSIZE) - 1;
2610
2611                 waddnstr(view->win, text, pos);
2612         }
2613
2614         return TRUE;
2615 }
2616
2617 static bool
2618 add_describe_ref(char *buf, size_t *bufpos, char *commit_id, const char *sep)
2619 {
2620         char refbuf[SIZEOF_STR];
2621         char *ref = NULL;
2622         FILE *pipe;
2623
2624         if (!string_format(refbuf, "git describe %s 2>/dev/null", commit_id))
2625                 return TRUE;
2626
2627         pipe = popen(refbuf, "r");
2628         if (!pipe)
2629                 return TRUE;
2630
2631         if ((ref = fgets(refbuf, sizeof(refbuf), pipe)))
2632                 ref = chomp_string(ref);
2633         pclose(pipe);
2634
2635         if (!ref || !*ref)
2636                 return TRUE;
2637
2638         /* This is the only fatal call, since it can "corrupt" the buffer. */
2639         if (!string_nformat(buf, SIZEOF_STR, bufpos, "%s%s", sep, ref))
2640                 return FALSE;
2641
2642         return TRUE;
2643 }
2644
2645 static void
2646 add_pager_refs(struct view *view, struct line *line)
2647 {
2648         char buf[SIZEOF_STR];
2649         char *commit_id = line->data + STRING_SIZE("commit ");
2650         struct ref **refs;
2651         size_t bufpos = 0, refpos = 0;
2652         const char *sep = "Refs: ";
2653         bool is_tag = FALSE;
2654
2655         assert(line->type == LINE_COMMIT);
2656
2657         refs = get_refs(commit_id);
2658         if (!refs) {
2659                 if (view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_DIFF))
2660                         goto try_add_describe_ref;
2661                 return;
2662         }
2663
2664         do {
2665                 struct ref *ref = refs[refpos];
2666                 char *fmt = ref->tag    ? "%s[%s]" :
2667                             ref->remote ? "%s<%s>" : "%s%s";
2668
2669                 if (!string_format_from(buf, &bufpos, fmt, sep, ref->name))
2670                         return;
2671                 sep = ", ";
2672                 if (ref->tag)
2673                         is_tag = TRUE;
2674         } while (refs[refpos++]->next);
2675
2676         if (!is_tag && view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_DIFF)) {
2677 try_add_describe_ref:
2678                 /* Add <tag>-g<commit_id> "fake" reference. */
2679                 if (!add_describe_ref(buf, &bufpos, commit_id, sep))
2680                         return;
2681         }
2682
2683         if (bufpos == 0)
2684                 return;
2685
2686         if (!realloc_lines(view, view->line_size + 1))
2687                 return;
2688
2689         add_line_text(view, buf, LINE_PP_REFS);
2690 }
2691
2692 static bool
2693 pager_read(struct view *view, char *data)
2694 {
2695         struct line *line;
2696
2697         if (!data)
2698                 return TRUE;
2699
2700         line = add_line_text(view, data, get_line_type(data));
2701         if (!line)
2702                 return FALSE;
2703
2704         if (line->type == LINE_COMMIT &&
2705             (view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_DIFF) ||
2706              view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_LOG)))
2707                 add_pager_refs(view, line);
2708
2709         return TRUE;
2710 }
2711
2712 static enum request
2713 pager_request(struct view *view, enum request request, struct line *line)
2714 {
2715         int split = 0;
2716
2717         if (request != REQ_ENTER)
2718                 return request;
2719
2720         if (line->type == LINE_COMMIT &&
2721            (view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_LOG) ||
2722             view == VIEW(REQ_VIEW_PAGER))) {
2723                 open_view(view, REQ_VIEW_DIFF, OPEN_SPLIT);
2724                 split = 1;
2725         }
2726
2727         /* Always scroll the view even if it was split. That way
2728          * you can use Enter to scroll through the log view and
2729          * split open each commit diff. */
2730         scroll_view(view, REQ_SCROLL_LINE_DOWN);
2731
2732         /* FIXME: A minor workaround. Scrolling the view will call report("")
2733          * but if we are scrolling a non-current view this won't properly
2734          * update the view title. */
2735         if (split)
2736                 update_view_title(view);
2737
2738         return REQ_NONE;
2739 }
2740
2741 static bool
2742 pager_grep(struct view *view, struct line *line)
2743 {
2744         regmatch_t pmatch;
2745         char *text = line->data;
2746
2747         if (!*text)
2748                 return FALSE;
2749
2750         if (regexec(view->regex, text, 1, &pmatch, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)
2751                 return FALSE;
2752
2753         return TRUE;
2754 }
2755
2756 static void
2757 pager_select(struct view *view, struct line *line)
2758 {
2759         if (line->type == LINE_COMMIT) {
2760                 char *text = line->data + STRING_SIZE("commit ");
2761
2762                 if (view != VIEW(REQ_VIEW_PAGER))
2763                         string_copy_rev(view->ref, text);
2764                 string_copy_rev(ref_commit, text);
2765         }
2766 }
2767
2768 static struct view_ops pager_ops = {
2769         "line",
2770         NULL,
2771         pager_read,
2772         pager_draw,
2773         pager_request,
2774         pager_grep,
2775         pager_select,
2776 };
2777
2778
2779 /*
2780  * Help backend
2781  */
2782
2783 static bool
2784 help_open(struct view *view)
2785 {
2786         char buf[BUFSIZ];
2787         int lines = ARRAY_SIZE(req_info) + 2;
2788         int i;
2789
2790         if (view->lines > 0)
2791                 return TRUE;
2792
2793         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(req_info); i++)
2794                 if (!req_info[i].request)
2795                         lines++;
2796
2797         lines += run_requests + 1;
2798
2799         view->line = calloc(lines, sizeof(*view->line));
2800         if (!view->line)
2801                 return FALSE;
2802
2803         add_line_text(view, "Quick reference for tig keybindings:", LINE_DEFAULT);
2804
2805         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(req_info); i++) {
2806                 char *key;
2807
2808                 if (req_info[i].request == REQ_NONE)
2809                         continue;
2810
2811                 if (!req_info[i].request) {
2812                         add_line_text(view, "", LINE_DEFAULT);
2813                         add_line_text(view, req_info[i].help, LINE_DEFAULT);
2814                         continue;
2815                 }
2816
2817                 key = get_key(req_info[i].request);
2818                 if (!*key)
2819                         key = "(no key defined)";
2820
2821                 if (!string_format(buf, "    %-25s %s", key, req_info[i].help))
2822                         continue;
2823
2824                 add_line_text(view, buf, LINE_DEFAULT);
2825         }
2826
2827         if (run_requests) {
2828                 add_line_text(view, "", LINE_DEFAULT);
2829                 add_line_text(view, "External commands:", LINE_DEFAULT);
2830         }
2831
2832         for (i = 0; i < run_requests; i++) {
2833                 struct run_request *req = get_run_request(REQ_NONE + i + 1);
2834                 char *key;
2835
2836                 if (!req)
2837                         continue;
2838
2839                 key = get_key_name(req->key);
2840                 if (!*key)
2841                         key = "(no key defined)";
2842
2843                 if (!string_format(buf, "    %-10s %-14s `%s`",
2844                                    keymap_table[req->keymap].name,
2845                                    key, req->cmd))
2846                         continue;
2847
2848                 add_line_text(view, buf, LINE_DEFAULT);
2849         }
2850
2851         return TRUE;
2852 }
2853
2854 static struct view_ops help_ops = {
2855         "line",
2856         help_open,
2857         NULL,
2858         pager_draw,
2859         pager_request,
2860         pager_grep,
2861         pager_select,
2862 };
2863
2864
2865 /*
2866  * Tree backend
2867  */
2868
2869 struct tree_stack_entry {
2870         struct tree_stack_entry *prev;  /* Entry below this in the stack */
2871         unsigned long lineno;           /* Line number to restore */
2872         char *name;                     /* Position of name in opt_path */
2873 };
2874
2875 /* The top of the path stack. */
2876 static struct tree_stack_entry *tree_stack = NULL;
2877 unsigned long tree_lineno = 0;
2878
2879 static void
2880 pop_tree_stack_entry(void)
2881 {
2882         struct tree_stack_entry *entry = tree_stack;
2883
2884         tree_lineno = entry->lineno;
2885         entry->name[0] = 0;
2886         tree_stack = entry->prev;
2887         free(entry);
2888 }
2889
2890 static void
2891 push_tree_stack_entry(char *name, unsigned long lineno)
2892 {
2893         struct tree_stack_entry *entry = calloc(1, sizeof(*entry));
2894         size_t pathlen = strlen(opt_path);
2895
2896         if (!entry)
2897                 return;
2898
2899         entry->prev = tree_stack;
2900         entry->name = opt_path + pathlen;
2901         tree_stack = entry;
2902
2903         if (!string_format_from(opt_path, &pathlen, "%s/", name)) {
2904                 pop_tree_stack_entry();
2905                 return;
2906         }
2907
2908         /* Move the current line to the first tree entry. */
2909         tree_lineno = 1;
2910         entry->lineno = lineno;
2911 }
2912
2913 /* Parse output from git-ls-tree(1):
2914  *
2915  * 100644 blob fb0e31ea6cc679b7379631188190e975f5789c26 Makefile
2916  * 100644 blob 5304ca4260aaddaee6498f9630e7d471b8591ea6 README
2917  * 100644 blob f931e1d229c3e185caad4449bf5b66ed72462657 tig.c
2918  * 100644 blob ed09fe897f3c7c9af90bcf80cae92558ea88ae38 web.conf
2919  */
2920
2921 #define SIZEOF_TREE_ATTR \
2922         STRING_SIZE("100644 blob ed09fe897f3c7c9af90bcf80cae92558ea88ae38\t")
2923
2924 #define TREE_UP_FORMAT "040000 tree %s\t.."
2925
2926 static int
2927 tree_compare_entry(enum line_type type1, char *name1,
2928                    enum line_type type2, char *name2)
2929 {
2930         if (type1 != type2) {
2931                 if (type1 == LINE_TREE_DIR)
2932                         return -1;
2933                 return 1;
2934         }
2935
2936         return strcmp(name1, name2);
2937 }
2938
2939 static bool
2940 tree_read(struct view *view, char *text)
2941 {
2942         size_t textlen = text ? strlen(text) : 0;
2943         char buf[SIZEOF_STR];
2944         unsigned long pos;
2945         enum line_type type;
2946         bool first_read = view->lines == 0;
2947
2948         if (textlen <= SIZEOF_TREE_ATTR)
2949                 return FALSE;
2950
2951         type = text[STRING_SIZE("100644 ")] == 't'
2952              ? LINE_TREE_DIR : LINE_TREE_FILE;
2953
2954         if (first_read) {
2955                 /* Add path info line */
2956                 if (!string_format(buf, "Directory path /%s", opt_path) ||
2957                     !realloc_lines(view, view->line_size + 1) ||
2958                     !add_line_text(view, buf, LINE_DEFAULT))
2959                         return FALSE;
2960
2961                 /* Insert "link" to parent directory. */
2962                 if (*opt_path) {
2963                         if (!string_format(buf, TREE_UP_FORMAT, view->ref) ||
2964                             !realloc_lines(view, view->line_size + 1) ||
2965                             !add_line_text(view, buf, LINE_TREE_DIR))
2966                                 return FALSE;
2967                 }
2968         }
2969
2970         /* Strip the path part ... */
2971         if (*opt_path) {
2972                 size_t pathlen = textlen - SIZEOF_TREE_ATTR;
2973                 size_t striplen = strlen(opt_path);
2974                 char *path = text + SIZEOF_TREE_ATTR;
2975
2976                 if (pathlen > striplen)
2977                         memmove(path, path + striplen,
2978                                 pathlen - striplen + 1);
2979         }
2980
2981         /* Skip "Directory ..." and ".." line. */
2982         for (pos = 1 + !!*opt_path; pos < view->lines; pos++) {
2983                 struct line *line = &view->line[pos];
2984                 char *path1 = ((char *) line->data) + SIZEOF_TREE_ATTR;
2985                 char *path2 = text + SIZEOF_TREE_ATTR;
2986                 int cmp = tree_compare_entry(line->type, path1, type, path2);
2987
2988                 if (cmp <= 0)
2989                         continue;
2990
2991                 text = strdup(text);
2992                 if (!text)
2993                         return FALSE;
2994
2995                 if (view->lines > pos)
2996                         memmove(&view->line[pos + 1], &view->line[pos],
2997                                 (view->lines - pos) * sizeof(*line));
2998
2999                 line = &view->line[pos];
3000                 line->data = text;
3001                 line->type = type;
3002                 view->lines++;
3003                 return TRUE;
3004         }
3005
3006         if (!add_line_text(view, text, type))
3007                 return FALSE;
3008
3009         if (tree_lineno > view->lineno) {
3010                 view->lineno = tree_lineno;
3011                 tree_lineno = 0;
3012         }
3013
3014         return TRUE;
3015 }
3016
3017 static enum request
3018 tree_request(struct view *view, enum request request, struct line *line)
3019 {
3020         enum open_flags flags;
3021
3022         if (request != REQ_ENTER)
3023                 return request;
3024
3025         /* Cleanup the stack if the tree view is at a different tree. */
3026         while (!*opt_path && tree_stack)
3027                 pop_tree_stack_entry();
3028
3029         switch (line->type) {
3030         case LINE_TREE_DIR:
3031                 /* Depending on whether it is a subdir or parent (updir?) link
3032                  * mangle the path buffer. */
3033                 if (line == &view->line[1] && *opt_path) {
3034                         pop_tree_stack_entry();
3035
3036                 } else {
3037                         char *data = line->data;
3038                         char *basename = data + SIZEOF_TREE_ATTR;
3039
3040                         push_tree_stack_entry(basename, view->lineno);
3041                 }
3042
3043                 /* Trees and subtrees share the same ID, so they are not not
3044                  * unique like blobs. */
3045                 flags = OPEN_RELOAD;
3046                 request = REQ_VIEW_TREE;
3047                 break;
3048
3049         case LINE_TREE_FILE:
3050                 flags = display[0] == view ? OPEN_SPLIT : OPEN_DEFAULT;
3051                 request = REQ_VIEW_BLOB;
3052                 break;
3053
3054         default:
3055                 return TRUE;
3056         }
3057
3058         open_view(view, request, flags);
3059         if (request == REQ_VIEW_TREE) {
3060                 view->lineno = tree_lineno;
3061         }
3062
3063         return REQ_NONE;
3064 }
3065
3066 static void
3067 tree_select(struct view *view, struct line *line)
3068 {
3069         char *text = line->data + STRING_SIZE("100644 blob ");
3070
3071         if (line->type == LINE_TREE_FILE) {
3072                 string_copy_rev(ref_blob, text);
3073
3074         } else if (line->type != LINE_TREE_DIR) {
3075                 return;
3076         }
3077
3078         string_copy_rev(view->ref, text);
3079 }
3080
3081 static struct view_ops tree_ops = {
3082         "file",
3083         NULL,
3084         tree_read,
3085         pager_draw,
3086         tree_request,
3087         pager_grep,
3088         tree_select,
3089 };
3090
3091 static bool
3092 blob_read(struct view *view, char *line)
3093 {
3094         return add_line_text(view, line, LINE_DEFAULT) != NULL;
3095 }
3096
3097 static struct view_ops blob_ops = {
3098         "line",
3099         NULL,
3100         blob_read,
3101         pager_draw,
3102         pager_request,
3103         pager_grep,
3104         pager_select,
3105 };
3106
3107
3108 /*
3109  * Status backend
3110  */
3111
3112 struct status {
3113         char status;
3114         struct {
3115                 mode_t mode;
3116                 char rev[SIZEOF_REV];
3117         } old;
3118         struct {
3119                 mode_t mode;
3120                 char rev[SIZEOF_REV];
3121         } new;
3122         char name[SIZEOF_STR];
3123 };
3124
3125 static struct status stage_status;
3126 static enum line_type stage_line_type;
3127
3128 /* Get fields from the diff line:
3129  * :100644 100644 06a5d6ae9eca55be2e0e585a152e6b1336f2b20e 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 M
3130  */
3131 static inline bool
3132 status_get_diff(struct status *file, char *buf, size_t bufsize)
3133 {
3134         char *old_mode = buf +  1;
3135         char *new_mode = buf +  8;
3136         char *old_rev  = buf + 15;
3137         char *new_rev  = buf + 56;
3138         char *status   = buf + 97;
3139
3140         if (bufsize != 99 ||
3141             old_mode[-1] != ':' ||
3142             new_mode[-1] != ' ' ||
3143             old_rev[-1]  != ' ' ||
3144             new_rev[-1]  != ' ' ||
3145             status[-1]   != ' ')
3146                 return FALSE;
3147
3148         file->status = *status;
3149
3150         string_copy_rev(file->old.rev, old_rev);
3151         string_copy_rev(file->new.rev, new_rev);
3152
3153         file->old.mode = strtoul(old_mode, NULL, 8);
3154         file->new.mode = strtoul(new_mode, NULL, 8);
3155
3156         file->name[0] = 0;
3157
3158         return TRUE;
3159 }
3160
3161 static bool
3162 status_run(struct view *view, const char cmd[], bool diff, enum line_type type)
3163 {
3164         struct status *file = NULL;
3165         struct status *unmerged = NULL;
3166         char buf[SIZEOF_STR * 4];
3167         size_t bufsize = 0;
3168         FILE *pipe;
3169
3170         pipe = popen(cmd, "r");
3171         if (!pipe)
3172                 return FALSE;
3173
3174         add_line_data(view, NULL, type);
3175
3176         while (!feof(pipe) && !ferror(pipe)) {
3177                 char *sep;
3178                 size_t readsize;
3179
3180                 readsize = fread(buf + bufsize, 1, sizeof(buf) - bufsize, pipe);
3181                 if (!readsize)
3182                         break;
3183                 bufsize += readsize;
3184
3185                 /* Process while we have NUL chars. */
3186                 while ((sep = memchr(buf, 0, bufsize))) {
3187                         size_t sepsize = sep - buf + 1;
3188
3189                         if (!file) {
3190                                 if (!realloc_lines(view, view->line_size + 1))
3191                                         goto error_out;
3192
3193                                 file = calloc(1, sizeof(*file));
3194                                 if (!file)
3195                                         goto error_out;
3196
3197                                 add_line_data(view, file, type);
3198                         }
3199
3200                         /* Parse diff info part. */
3201                         if (!diff) {
3202                                 file->status = '?';
3203
3204                         } else if (!file->status) {
3205                                 if (!status_get_diff(file, buf, sepsize))
3206                                         goto error_out;
3207
3208                                 bufsize -= sepsize;
3209                                 memmove(buf, sep + 1, bufsize);
3210
3211                                 sep = memchr(buf, 0, bufsize);
3212                                 if (!sep)
3213                                         break;
3214                                 sepsize = sep - buf + 1;
3215
3216                                 /* Collapse all 'M'odified entries that
3217                                  * follow a associated 'U'nmerged entry.
3218                                  */
3219                                 if (file->status == 'U') {
3220                                         unmerged = file;
3221
3222                                 } else if (unmerged) {
3223                                         int collapse = !strcmp(buf, unmerged->name);
3224
3225                                         unmerged = NULL;
3226                                         if (collapse) {
3227                                                 free(file);
3228                                                 view->lines--;
3229                                                 continue;
3230                                         }
3231                                 }
3232                         }
3233
3234                         /* git-ls-files just delivers a NUL separated
3235                          * list of file names similar to the second half
3236                          * of the git-diff-* output. */
3237                         string_ncopy(file->name, buf, sepsize);
3238                         bufsize -= sepsize;
3239                         memmove(buf, sep + 1, bufsize);
3240                         file = NULL;
3241                 }
3242         }
3243
3244         if (ferror(pipe)) {
3245 error_out:
3246                 pclose(pipe);
3247                 return FALSE;
3248         }
3249
3250         if (!view->line[view->lines - 1].data)
3251                 add_line_data(view, NULL, LINE_STAT_NONE);
3252
3253         pclose(pipe);
3254         return TRUE;
3255 }
3256
3257 /* Don't show unmerged entries in the staged section. */
3258 #define STATUS_DIFF_INDEX_CMD "git diff-index -z --diff-filter=ACDMRTXB --cached HEAD"
3259 #define STATUS_DIFF_FILES_CMD "git diff-files -z"
3260 #define STATUS_LIST_OTHER_CMD \
3261         "git ls-files -z --others --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore"
3262
3263 #define STATUS_DIFF_SHOW_CMD \
3264         "git diff --no-color --root --patch-with-stat --find-copies-harder -B -C %s -- %s 2>/dev/null"
3265
3266 /* First parse staged info using git-diff-index(1), then parse unstaged
3267  * info using git-diff-files(1), and finally untracked files using
3268  * git-ls-files(1). */
3269 static bool
3270 status_open(struct view *view)
3271 {
3272         struct stat statbuf;
3273         char exclude[SIZEOF_STR];
3274         char cmd[SIZEOF_STR];
3275         unsigned long prev_lineno = view->lineno;
3276         size_t i;
3277
3278         for (i = 0; i < view->lines; i++)
3279                 free(view->line[i].data);
3280         free(view->line);
3281         view->lines = view->line_size = view->lineno = 0;
3282         view->line = NULL;
3283
3284         if (!realloc_lines(view, view->line_size + 6))
3285                 return FALSE;
3286
3287         if (!string_format(exclude, "%s/info/exclude", opt_git_dir))
3288                 return FALSE;
3289
3290         string_copy(cmd, STATUS_LIST_OTHER_CMD);
3291
3292         if (stat(exclude, &statbuf) >= 0) {
3293                 size_t cmdsize = strlen(cmd);
3294
3295                 if (!string_format_from(cmd, &cmdsize, " %s", "--exclude-from=") ||
3296                     sq_quote(cmd, cmdsize, exclude) >= sizeof(cmd))
3297                         return FALSE;
3298         }
3299
3300         if (!status_run(view, STATUS_DIFF_INDEX_CMD, TRUE, LINE_STAT_STAGED) ||
3301             !status_run(view, STATUS_DIFF_FILES_CMD, TRUE, LINE_STAT_UNSTAGED) ||
3302             !status_run(view, cmd, FALSE, LINE_STAT_UNTRACKED))
3303                 return FALSE;
3304
3305         /* If all went well restore the previous line number to stay in
3306          * the context. */
3307         if (prev_lineno < view->lines)
3308                 view->lineno = prev_lineno;
3309         else
3310                 view->lineno = view->lines - 1;
3311
3312         return TRUE;
3313 }
3314
3315 static bool
3316 status_draw(struct view *view, struct line *line, unsigned int lineno, bool selected)
3317 {
3318         struct status *status = line->data;
3319
3320         wmove(view->win, lineno, 0);
3321
3322         if (selected) {
3323                 wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(LINE_CURSOR));
3324                 wchgat(view->win, -1, 0, LINE_CURSOR, NULL);
3325
3326         } else if (!status && line->type != LINE_STAT_NONE) {
3327                 wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(LINE_STAT_SECTION));
3328                 wchgat(view->win, -1, 0, LINE_STAT_SECTION, NULL);
3329
3330         } else {
3331                 wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(line->type));
3332         }
3333
3334         if (!status) {
3335                 char *text;
3336
3337                 switch (line->type) {
3338                 case LINE_STAT_STAGED:
3339                         text = "Changes to be committed:";
3340                         break;
3341
3342                 case LINE_STAT_UNSTAGED:
3343                         text = "Changed but not updated:";
3344                         break;
3345
3346                 case LINE_STAT_UNTRACKED:
3347                         text = "Untracked files:";
3348                         break;
3349
3350                 case LINE_STAT_NONE:
3351                         text = "    (no files)";
3352                         break;
3353
3354                 default:
3355                         return FALSE;
3356                 }
3357
3358                 waddstr(view->win, text);
3359                 return TRUE;
3360         }
3361
3362         waddch(view->win, status->status);
3363         if (!selected)
3364                 wattrset(view->win, A_NORMAL);
3365         wmove(view->win, lineno, 4);
3366         waddstr(view->win, status->name);
3367
3368         return TRUE;
3369 }
3370
3371 static enum request
3372 status_enter(struct view *view, struct line *line)
3373 {
3374         struct status *status = line->data;
3375         char path[SIZEOF_STR] = "";
3376         char *info;
3377         size_t cmdsize = 0;
3378
3379         if (line->type == LINE_STAT_NONE ||
3380             (!status && line[1].type == LINE_STAT_NONE)) {
3381                 report("No file to diff");
3382                 return REQ_NONE;
3383         }
3384
3385         if (status && sq_quote(path, 0, status->name) >= sizeof(path))
3386                 return REQ_QUIT;
3387
3388         if (opt_cdup[0] &&
3389             line->type != LINE_STAT_UNTRACKED &&
3390             !string_format_from(opt_cmd, &cmdsize, "cd %s;", opt_cdup))
3391                 return REQ_QUIT;
3392
3393         switch (line->type) {
3394         case LINE_STAT_STAGED:
3395                 if (!string_format_from(opt_cmd, &cmdsize, STATUS_DIFF_SHOW_CMD,
3396                                         "--cached", path))
3397                         return REQ_QUIT;
3398                 if (status)
3399                         info = "Staged changes to %s";
3400                 else
3401                         info = "Staged changes";
3402                 break;
3403
3404         case LINE_STAT_UNSTAGED:
3405                 if (!string_format_from(opt_cmd, &cmdsize, STATUS_DIFF_SHOW_CMD,
3406                                         "", path))
3407                         return REQ_QUIT;
3408                 if (status)
3409                         info = "Unstaged changes to %s";
3410                 else
3411                         info = "Unstaged changes";
3412                 break;
3413
3414         case LINE_STAT_UNTRACKED:
3415                 if (opt_pipe)
3416                         return REQ_QUIT;
3417
3418
3419                 if (!status) {
3420                         report("No file to show");
3421                         return REQ_NONE;
3422                 }
3423
3424                 opt_pipe = fopen(status->name, "r");
3425                 info = "Untracked file %s";
3426                 break;
3427
3428         default:
3429                 die("line type %d not handled in switch", line->type);
3430         }
3431
3432         open_view(view, REQ_VIEW_STAGE, OPEN_RELOAD | OPEN_SPLIT);
3433         if (view_is_displayed(VIEW(REQ_VIEW_STAGE))) {
3434                 if (status) {
3435                         stage_status = *status;
3436                 } else {
3437                         memset(&stage_status, 0, sizeof(stage_status));
3438                 }
3439
3440                 stage_line_type = line->type;
3441                 string_format(VIEW(REQ_VIEW_STAGE)->ref, info, stage_status.name);
3442         }
3443
3444         return REQ_NONE;
3445 }
3446
3447
3448 static bool
3449 status_update_file(struct view *view, struct status *status, enum line_type type)
3450 {
3451         char cmd[SIZEOF_STR];
3452         char buf[SIZEOF_STR];
3453         size_t cmdsize = 0;
3454         size_t bufsize = 0;
3455         size_t written = 0;
3456         FILE *pipe;
3457
3458         if (opt_cdup[0] &&
3459             type != LINE_STAT_UNTRACKED &&
3460             !string_format_from(cmd, &cmdsize, "cd %s;", opt_cdup))
3461                 return FALSE;
3462
3463         switch (type) {
3464         case LINE_STAT_STAGED:
3465                 if (!string_format_from(buf, &bufsize, "%06o %s\t%s%c",
3466                                         status->old.mode,
3467                                         status->old.rev,
3468                                         status->name, 0))
3469                         return FALSE;
3470
3471                 string_add(cmd, cmdsize, "git update-index -z --index-info");
3472                 break;
3473
3474         case LINE_STAT_UNSTAGED:
3475         case LINE_STAT_UNTRACKED:
3476                 if (!string_format_from(buf, &bufsize, "%s%c", status->name, 0))
3477                         return FALSE;
3478
3479                 string_add(cmd, cmdsize, "git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin");
3480                 break;
3481
3482         default:
3483                 die("line type %d not handled in switch", type);
3484         }
3485
3486         pipe = popen(cmd, "w");
3487         if (!pipe)
3488                 return FALSE;
3489
3490         while (!ferror(pipe) && written < bufsize) {
3491                 written += fwrite(buf + written, 1, bufsize - written, pipe);
3492         }
3493
3494         pclose(pipe);
3495
3496         if (written != bufsize)
3497                 return FALSE;
3498
3499         return TRUE;
3500 }
3501
3502 static void
3503 status_update(struct view *view)
3504 {
3505         struct line *line = &view->line[view->lineno];
3506
3507         assert(view->lines);
3508
3509         if (!line->data) {
3510                 while (++line < view->line + view->lines && line->data) {
3511                         if (!status_update_file(view, line->data, line->type))
3512                                 report("Failed to update file status");
3513                 }
3514
3515                 if (!line[-1].data) {
3516                         report("Nothing to update");
3517                         return;
3518                 }
3519
3520         } else if (!status_update_file(view, line->data, line->type)) {
3521                 report("Failed to update file status");
3522         }
3523 }
3524
3525 static enum request
3526 status_request(struct view *view, enum request request, struct line *line)
3527 {
3528         struct status *status = line->data;
3529
3530         switch (request) {
3531         case REQ_STATUS_UPDATE:
3532                 status_update(view);
3533                 break;
3534
3535         case REQ_STATUS_MERGE:
3536                 if (!status || status->status != 'U') {
3537                         report("Merging only possible for files with unmerged status ('U').");
3538                         return REQ_NONE;
3539                 }
3540                 open_mergetool(status->name);
3541                 break;
3542
3543         case REQ_EDIT:
3544                 if (!status)
3545                         return request;
3546
3547                 open_editor(status->status != '?', status->name);
3548                 break;
3549
3550         case REQ_ENTER:
3551                 /* After returning the status view has been split to
3552                  * show the stage view. No further reloading is
3553                  * necessary. */
3554                 status_enter(view, line);
3555                 return REQ_NONE;
3556
3557         case REQ_REFRESH:
3558                 /* Simply reload the view. */
3559                 break;
3560
3561         default:
3562                 return request;
3563         }
3564
3565         open_view(view, REQ_VIEW_STATUS, OPEN_RELOAD);
3566
3567         return REQ_NONE;
3568 }
3569
3570 static void
3571 status_select(struct view *view, struct line *line)
3572 {
3573         struct status *status = line->data;
3574         char file[SIZEOF_STR] = "all files";
3575         char *text;
3576         char *key;
3577
3578         if (status && !string_format(file, "'%s'", status->name))
3579                 return;
3580
3581         if (!status && line[1].type == LINE_STAT_NONE)
3582                 line++;
3583
3584         switch (line->type) {
3585         case LINE_STAT_STAGED:
3586                 text = "Press %s to unstage %s for commit";
3587                 break;
3588
3589         case LINE_STAT_UNSTAGED:
3590                 text = "Press %s to stage %s for commit";
3591                 break;
3592
3593         case LINE_STAT_UNTRACKED:
3594                 text = "Press %s to stage %s for addition";
3595                 break;
3596
3597         case LINE_STAT_NONE:
3598                 text = "Nothing to update";
3599                 break;
3600
3601         default:
3602                 die("line type %d not handled in switch", line->type);
3603         }
3604
3605         if (status && status->status == 'U') {
3606                 text = "Press %s to resolve conflict in %s";
3607                 key = get_key(REQ_STATUS_MERGE);
3608
3609         } else {
3610                 key = get_key(REQ_STATUS_UPDATE);
3611         }
3612
3613         string_format(view->ref, text, key, file);
3614 }
3615
3616 static bool
3617 status_grep(struct view *view, struct line *line)
3618 {
3619         struct status *status = line->data;
3620         enum { S_STATUS, S_NAME, S_END } state;
3621         char buf[2] = "?";
3622         regmatch_t pmatch;
3623
3624         if (!status)
3625                 return FALSE;
3626
3627         for (state = S_STATUS; state < S_END; state++) {
3628                 char *text;
3629
3630                 switch (state) {
3631                 case S_NAME:    text = status->name;    break;
3632                 case S_STATUS:
3633                         buf[0] = status->status;
3634                         text = buf;
3635                         break;
3636
3637                 default:
3638                         return FALSE;
3639                 }
3640
3641                 if (regexec(view->regex, text, 1, &pmatch, 0) != REG_NOMATCH)
3642                         return TRUE;
3643         }
3644
3645         return FALSE;
3646 }
3647
3648 static struct view_ops status_ops = {
3649         "file",
3650         status_open,
3651         NULL,
3652         status_draw,
3653         status_request,
3654         status_grep,
3655         status_select,
3656 };
3657
3658
3659 static bool
3660 stage_diff_line(FILE *pipe, struct line *line)
3661 {
3662         char *buf = line->data;
3663         size_t bufsize = strlen(buf);
3664         size_t written = 0;
3665
3666         while (!ferror(pipe) && written < bufsize) {
3667                 written += fwrite(buf + written, 1, bufsize - written, pipe);
3668         }
3669
3670         fputc('\n', pipe);
3671
3672         return written == bufsize;
3673 }
3674
3675 static struct line *
3676 stage_diff_hdr(struct view *view, struct line *line)
3677 {
3678         int diff_hdr_dir = line->type == LINE_DIFF_CHUNK ? -1 : 1;
3679         struct line *diff_hdr;
3680
3681         if (line->type == LINE_DIFF_CHUNK)
3682                 diff_hdr = line - 1;
3683         else
3684                 diff_hdr = view->line + 1;
3685
3686         while (diff_hdr > view->line && diff_hdr < view->line + view->lines) {
3687                 if (diff_hdr->type == LINE_DIFF_HEADER)
3688                         return diff_hdr;
3689
3690                 diff_hdr += diff_hdr_dir;
3691         }
3692
3693         return NULL;
3694 }
3695
3696 static bool
3697 stage_update_chunk(struct view *view, struct line *line)
3698 {
3699         char cmd[SIZEOF_STR];
3700         size_t cmdsize = 0;
3701         struct line *diff_hdr, *diff_chunk, *diff_end;
3702         FILE *pipe;
3703
3704         diff_hdr = stage_diff_hdr(view, line);
3705         if (!diff_hdr)
3706                 return FALSE;
3707
3708         if (opt_cdup[0] &&
3709             !string_format_from(cmd, &cmdsize, "cd %s;", opt_cdup))
3710                 return FALSE;
3711
3712         if (!string_format_from(cmd, &cmdsize,
3713                                 "git apply --cached %s - && "
3714                                 "git update-index -q --unmerged --refresh 2>/dev/null",
3715                                 stage_line_type == LINE_STAT_STAGED ? "-R" : ""))
3716                 return FALSE;
3717
3718         pipe = popen(cmd, "w");
3719         if (!pipe)
3720                 return FALSE;
3721
3722         diff_end = view->line + view->lines;
3723         if (line->type != LINE_DIFF_CHUNK) {
3724                 diff_chunk = diff_hdr;
3725
3726         } else {
3727                 for (diff_chunk = line + 1; diff_chunk < diff_end; diff_chunk++)
3728                         if (diff_chunk->type == LINE_DIFF_CHUNK ||
3729                             diff_chunk->type == LINE_DIFF_HEADER)
3730                                 diff_end = diff_chunk;
3731
3732                 diff_chunk = line;
3733
3734                 while (diff_hdr->type != LINE_DIFF_CHUNK) {
3735                         switch (diff_hdr->type) {
3736                         case LINE_DIFF_HEADER:
3737                         case LINE_DIFF_INDEX:
3738                         case LINE_DIFF_ADD:
3739                         case LINE_DIFF_DEL:
3740                                 break;
3741
3742                         default:
3743                                 diff_hdr++;
3744                                 continue;
3745                         }
3746
3747                         if (!stage_diff_line(pipe, diff_hdr++)) {
3748                                 pclose(pipe);
3749                                 return FALSE;
3750                         }
3751                 }
3752         }
3753
3754         while (diff_chunk < diff_end && stage_diff_line(pipe, diff_chunk))
3755                 diff_chunk++;
3756
3757         pclose(pipe);
3758
3759         if (diff_chunk != diff_end)
3760                 return FALSE;
3761
3762         return TRUE;
3763 }
3764
3765 static void
3766 stage_update(struct view *view, struct line *line)
3767 {
3768         if (stage_line_type != LINE_STAT_UNTRACKED &&
3769             (line->type == LINE_DIFF_CHUNK || !stage_status.status)) {
3770                 if (!stage_update_chunk(view, line)) {
3771                         report("Failed to apply chunk");
3772                         return;
3773                 }
3774
3775         } else if (!status_update_file(view, &stage_status, stage_line_type)) {
3776                 report("Failed to update file");
3777                 return;
3778         }
3779
3780         open_view(view, REQ_VIEW_STATUS, OPEN_RELOAD);
3781
3782         view = VIEW(REQ_VIEW_STATUS);
3783         if (view_is_displayed(view))
3784                 status_enter(view, &view->line[view->lineno]);
3785 }
3786
3787 static enum request
3788 stage_request(struct view *view, enum request request, struct line *line)
3789 {
3790         switch (request) {
3791         case REQ_STATUS_UPDATE:
3792                 stage_update(view, line);
3793                 break;
3794
3795         case REQ_EDIT:
3796                 if (!stage_status.name[0])
3797                         return request;
3798
3799                 open_editor(stage_status.status != '?', stage_status.name);
3800                 break;
3801
3802         case REQ_ENTER:
3803                 pager_request(view, request, line);
3804                 break;
3805
3806         default:
3807                 return request;
3808         }
3809
3810         return REQ_NONE;
3811 }
3812
3813 static struct view_ops stage_ops = {
3814         "line",
3815         NULL,
3816         pager_read,
3817         pager_draw,
3818         stage_request,
3819         pager_grep,
3820         pager_select,
3821 };
3822
3823
3824 /*
3825  * Revision graph
3826  */
3827
3828 struct commit {
3829         char id[SIZEOF_REV];            /* SHA1 ID. */
3830         char title[128];                /* First line of the commit message. */
3831         char author[75];                /* Author of the commit. */
3832         struct tm time;                 /* Date from the author ident. */
3833         struct ref **refs;              /* Repository references. */
3834         chtype graph[SIZEOF_REVGRAPH];  /* Ancestry chain graphics. */
3835         size_t graph_size;              /* The width of the graph array. */
3836 };
3837
3838 /* Size of rev graph with no  "padding" columns */
3839 #define SIZEOF_REVITEMS (SIZEOF_REVGRAPH - (SIZEOF_REVGRAPH / 2))
3840
3841 struct rev_graph {
3842         struct rev_graph *prev, *next, *parents;
3843         char rev[SIZEOF_REVITEMS][SIZEOF_REV];
3844         size_t size;
3845         struct commit *commit;
3846         size_t pos;
3847 };
3848
3849 /* Parents of the commit being visualized. */
3850 static struct rev_graph graph_parents[4];
3851
3852 /* The current stack of revisions on the graph. */
3853 static struct rev_graph graph_stacks[4] = {
3854         { &graph_stacks[3], &graph_stacks[1], &graph_parents[0] },
3855         { &graph_stacks[0], &graph_stacks[2], &graph_parents[1] },
3856         { &graph_stacks[1], &graph_stacks[3], &graph_parents[2] },
3857         { &graph_stacks[2], &graph_stacks[0], &graph_parents[3] },
3858 };
3859
3860 static inline bool
3861 graph_parent_is_merge(struct rev_graph *graph)
3862 {
3863         return graph->parents->size > 1;
3864 }
3865
3866 static inline void
3867 append_to_rev_graph(struct rev_graph *graph, chtype symbol)
3868 {
3869         struct commit *commit = graph->commit;
3870
3871         if (commit->graph_size < ARRAY_SIZE(commit->graph) - 1)
3872                 commit->graph[commit->graph_size++] = symbol;
3873 }
3874
3875 static void
3876 done_rev_graph(struct rev_graph *graph)
3877 {
3878         if (graph_parent_is_merge(graph) &&
3879             graph->pos < graph->size - 1 &&
3880             graph->next->size == graph->size + graph->parents->size - 1) {
3881                 size_t i = graph->pos + graph->parents->size - 1;
3882
3883                 graph->commit->graph_size = i * 2;
3884                 while (i < graph->next->size - 1) {
3885                         append_to_rev_graph(graph, ' ');
3886                         append_to_rev_graph(graph, '\\');
3887                         i++;
3888                 }
3889         }
3890
3891         graph->size = graph->pos = 0;
3892         graph->commit = NULL;
3893         memset(graph->parents, 0, sizeof(*graph->parents));
3894 }
3895
3896 static void
3897 push_rev_graph(struct rev_graph *graph, char *parent)
3898 {
3899         int i;
3900
3901         /* "Collapse" duplicate parents lines.
3902          *
3903          * FIXME: This needs to also update update the drawn graph but
3904          * for now it just serves as a method for pruning graph lines. */
3905         for (i = 0; i < graph->size; i++)
3906                 if (!strncmp(graph->rev[i], parent, SIZEOF_REV))
3907                         return;
3908
3909         if (graph->size < SIZEOF_REVITEMS) {
3910                 string_copy_rev(graph->rev[graph->size++], parent);
3911         }
3912 }
3913
3914 static chtype
3915 get_rev_graph_symbol(struct rev_graph *graph)
3916 {
3917         chtype symbol;
3918
3919         if (graph->parents->size == 0)
3920                 symbol = REVGRAPH_INIT;
3921         else if (graph_parent_is_merge(graph))
3922                 symbol = REVGRAPH_MERGE;
3923         else if (graph->pos >= graph->size)
3924                 symbol = REVGRAPH_BRANCH;
3925         else
3926                 symbol = REVGRAPH_COMMIT;
3927
3928         return symbol;
3929 }
3930
3931 static void
3932 draw_rev_graph(struct rev_graph *graph)
3933 {
3934         struct rev_filler {
3935                 chtype separator, line;
3936         };
3937         enum { DEFAULT, RSHARP, RDIAG, LDIAG };
3938         static struct rev_filler fillers[] = {
3939                 { ' ',  REVGRAPH_LINE },
3940                 { '`',  '.' },
3941                 { '\'', ' ' },
3942                 { '/',  ' ' },
3943         };
3944         chtype symbol = get_rev_graph_symbol(graph);
3945         struct rev_filler *filler;
3946         size_t i;
3947
3948         filler = &fillers[DEFAULT];
3949
3950         for (i = 0; i < graph->pos; i++) {
3951                 append_to_rev_graph(graph, filler->line);
3952                 if (graph_parent_is_merge(graph->prev) &&
3953                     graph->prev->pos == i)
3954                         filler = &fillers[RSHARP];
3955
3956                 append_to_rev_graph(graph, filler->separator);
3957         }
3958
3959         /* Place the symbol for this revision. */
3960         append_to_rev_graph(graph, symbol);
3961
3962         if (graph->prev->size > graph->size)
3963                 filler = &fillers[RDIAG];
3964         else
3965                 filler = &fillers[DEFAULT];
3966
3967         i++;
3968
3969         for (; i < graph->size; i++) {
3970                 append_to_rev_graph(graph, filler->separator);
3971                 append_to_rev_graph(graph, filler->line);
3972                 if (graph_parent_is_merge(graph->prev) &&
3973                     i < graph->prev->pos + graph->parents->size)
3974                         filler = &fillers[RSHARP];
3975                 if (graph->prev->size > graph->size)
3976                         filler = &fillers[LDIAG];
3977         }
3978
3979         if (graph->prev->size > graph->size) {
3980                 append_to_rev_graph(graph, filler->separator);
3981                 if (filler->line != ' ')
3982                         append_to_rev_graph(graph, filler->line);
3983         }
3984 }
3985
3986 /* Prepare the next rev graph */
3987 static void
3988 prepare_rev_graph(struct rev_graph *graph)
3989 {
3990         size_t i;
3991
3992         /* First, traverse all lines of revisions up to the active one. */
3993         for (graph->pos = 0; graph->pos < graph->size; graph->pos++) {
3994                 if (!strcmp(graph->rev[graph->pos], graph->commit->id))
3995                         break;
3996
3997                 push_rev_graph(graph->next, graph->rev[graph->pos]);
3998         }
3999
4000         /* Interleave the new revision parent(s). */
4001         for (i = 0; i < graph->parents->size; i++)
4002                 push_rev_graph(graph->next, graph->parents->rev[i]);
4003
4004         /* Lastly, put any remaining revisions. */
4005         for (i = graph->pos + 1; i < graph->size; i++)
4006                 push_rev_graph(graph->next, graph->rev[i]);
4007 }
4008
4009 static void
4010 update_rev_graph(struct rev_graph *graph)
4011 {
4012         /* If this is the finalizing update ... */
4013         if (graph->commit)
4014                 prepare_rev_graph(graph);
4015
4016         /* Graph visualization needs a one rev look-ahead,
4017          * so the first update doesn't visualize anything. */
4018         if (!graph->prev->commit)
4019                 return;
4020
4021         draw_rev_graph(graph->prev);
4022         done_rev_graph(graph->prev->prev);
4023 }
4024
4025
4026 /*
4027  * Main view backend
4028  */
4029
4030 static bool
4031 main_draw(struct view *view, struct line *line, unsigned int lineno, bool selected)
4032 {
4033         char buf[DATE_COLS + 1];
4034         struct commit *commit = line->data;
4035         enum line_type type;
4036         int col = 0;
4037         size_t timelen;
4038         size_t authorlen;
4039         int trimmed = 1;
4040
4041         if (!*commit->author)
4042                 return FALSE;
4043
4044         wmove(view->win, lineno, col);
4045
4046         if (selected) {
4047                 type = LINE_CURSOR;
4048                 wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(type));
4049                 wchgat(view->win, -1, 0, type, NULL);
4050
4051         } else {
4052                 type = LINE_MAIN_COMMIT;
4053                 wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(LINE_MAIN_DATE));
4054         }
4055
4056         timelen = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), DATE_FORMAT, &commit->time);
4057         waddnstr(view->win, buf, timelen);
4058         waddstr(view->win, " ");
4059
4060         col += DATE_COLS;
4061         wmove(view->win, lineno, col);
4062         if (type != LINE_CURSOR)
4063                 wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(LINE_MAIN_AUTHOR));
4064
4065         if (opt_utf8) {
4066                 authorlen = utf8_length(commit->author, AUTHOR_COLS - 2, &col, &trimmed);
4067         } else {
4068                 authorlen = strlen(commit->author);
4069                 if (authorlen > AUTHOR_COLS - 2) {
4070                         authorlen = AUTHOR_COLS - 2;
4071                         trimmed = 1;
4072                 }
4073         }
4074
4075         if (trimmed) {
4076                 waddnstr(view->win, commit->author, authorlen);
4077                 if (type != LINE_CURSOR)
4078                         wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(LINE_MAIN_DELIM));
4079                 waddch(view->win, '~');
4080         } else {
4081                 waddstr(view->win, commit->author);
4082         }
4083
4084         col += AUTHOR_COLS;
4085         if (type != LINE_CURSOR)
4086                 wattrset(view->win, A_NORMAL);
4087
4088         if (opt_rev_graph && commit->graph_size) {
4089                 size_t i;
4090
4091                 wmove(view->win, lineno, col);
4092                 /* Using waddch() instead of waddnstr() ensures that
4093                  * they'll be rendered correctly for the cursor line. */
4094                 for (i = 0; i < commit->graph_size; i++)
4095                         waddch(view->win, commit->graph[i]);
4096
4097                 waddch(view->win, ' ');
4098                 col += commit->graph_size + 1;
4099         }
4100
4101         wmove(view->win, lineno, col);
4102
4103         if (commit->refs) {
4104                 size_t i = 0;
4105
4106                 do {
4107                         if (type == LINE_CURSOR)
4108                                 ;
4109                         else if (commit->refs[i]->tag)
4110                                 wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(LINE_MAIN_TAG));
4111                         else if (commit->refs[i]->remote)
4112                                 wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(LINE_MAIN_REMOTE));
4113                         else
4114                                 wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(LINE_MAIN_REF));
4115                         waddstr(view->win, "[");
4116                         waddstr(view->win, commit->refs[i]->name);
4117                         waddstr(view->win, "]");
4118                         if (type != LINE_CURSOR)
4119                                 wattrset(view->win, A_NORMAL);
4120                         waddstr(view->win, " ");
4121                         col += strlen(commit->refs[i]->name) + STRING_SIZE("[] ");
4122                 } while (commit->refs[i++]->next);
4123         }
4124
4125         if (type != LINE_CURSOR)
4126                 wattrset(view->win, get_line_attr(type));
4127
4128         {
4129                 int titlelen = strlen(commit->title);
4130
4131                 if (col + titlelen > view->width)
4132                         titlelen = view->width - col;
4133
4134                 waddnstr(view->win, commit->title, titlelen);
4135         }
4136
4137         return TRUE;
4138 }
4139
4140 /* Reads git log --pretty=raw output and parses it into the commit struct. */
4141 static bool
4142 main_read(struct view *view, char *line)
4143 {
4144         static struct rev_graph *graph = graph_stacks;
4145         enum line_type type;
4146         struct commit *commit;
4147
4148         if (!line) {
4149                 update_rev_graph(graph);
4150                 return TRUE;
4151         }
4152
4153         type = get_line_type(line);
4154         if (type == LINE_COMMIT) {
4155                 commit = calloc(1, sizeof(struct commit));
4156                 if (!commit)
4157                         return FALSE;
4158
4159                 string_copy_rev(commit->id, line + STRING_SIZE("commit "));
4160                 commit->refs = get_refs(commit->id);
4161                 graph->commit = commit;
4162                 add_line_data(view, commit, LINE_MAIN_COMMIT);
4163                 return TRUE;
4164         }
4165
4166         if (!view->lines)
4167                 return TRUE;
4168         commit = view->line[view->lines - 1].data;
4169
4170         switch (type) {
4171         case LINE_PARENT:
4172                 push_rev_graph(graph->parents, line + STRING_SIZE("parent "));
4173                 break;
4174
4175         case LINE_AUTHOR:
4176         {
4177                 /* Parse author lines where the name may be empty:
4178                  *      author  <email@address.tld> 1138474660 +0100
4179                  */
4180                 char *ident = line + STRING_SIZE("author ");
4181                 char *nameend = strchr(ident, '<');
4182                 char *emailend = strchr(ident, '>');
4183
4184                 if (!nameend || !emailend)
4185                         break;
4186
4187                 update_rev_graph(graph);
4188                 graph = graph->next;
4189
4190                 *nameend = *emailend = 0;
4191                 ident = chomp_string(ident);
4192                 if (!*ident) {
4193                         ident = chomp_string(nameend + 1);
4194                         if (!*ident)
4195                                 ident = "Unknown";
4196                 }
4197
4198                 string_ncopy(commit->author, ident, strlen(ident));
4199
4200                 /* Parse epoch and timezone */
4201                 if (emailend[1] == ' ') {
4202                         char *secs = emailend + 2;
4203                         char *zone = strchr(secs, ' ');
4204                         time_t time = (time_t) atol(secs);
4205
4206                         if (zone && strlen(zone) == STRING_SIZE(" +0700")) {
4207                                 long tz;
4208
4209                                 zone++;
4210                                 tz  = ('0' - zone[1]) * 60 * 60 * 10;
4211                                 tz += ('0' - zone[2]) * 60 * 60;
4212                                 tz += ('0' - zone[3]) * 60;
4213                                 tz += ('0' - zone[4]) * 60;
4214
4215                                 if (zone[0] == '-')
4216                                         tz = -tz;
4217
4218                                 time -= tz;
4219                         }
4220
4221                         gmtime_r(&time, &commit->time);
4222                 }
4223                 break;
4224         }
4225         default:
4226                 /* Fill in the commit title if it has not already been set. */
4227                 if (commit->title[0])
4228                         break;
4229
4230                 /* Require titles to start with a non-space character at the
4231                  * offset used by git log. */
4232                 if (strncmp(line, "    ", 4))
4233                         break;
4234                 line += 4;
4235                 /* Well, if the title starts with a whitespace character,
4236                  * try to be forgiving.  Otherwise we end up with no title. */
4237                 while (isspace(*line))
4238                         line++;
4239                 if (*line == '\0')
4240                         break;
4241                 /* FIXME: More graceful handling of titles; append "..." to
4242                  * shortened titles, etc. */
4243
4244                 string_ncopy(commit->title, line, strlen(line));
4245         }
4246
4247         return TRUE;
4248 }
4249
4250 static enum request
4251 main_request(struct view *view, enum request request, struct line *line)
4252 {
4253         enum open_flags flags = display[0] == view ? OPEN_SPLIT : OPEN_DEFAULT;
4254
4255         if (request == REQ_ENTER)
4256                 open_view(view, REQ_VIEW_DIFF, flags);
4257         else
4258                 return request;
4259
4260         return REQ_NONE;
4261 }
4262
4263 static bool
4264 main_grep(struct view *view, struct line *line)
4265 {
4266         struct commit *commit = line->data;
4267         enum { S_TITLE, S_AUTHOR, S_DATE, S_END } state;
4268         char buf[DATE_COLS + 1];
4269         regmatch_t pmatch;
4270
4271         for (state = S_TITLE; state < S_END; state++) {
4272                 char *text;
4273
4274                 switch (state) {
4275                 case S_TITLE:   text = commit->title;   break;
4276                 case S_AUTHOR:  text = commit->author;  break;
4277                 case S_DATE:
4278                         if (!strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), DATE_FORMAT, &commit->time))
4279                                 continue;
4280                         text = buf;
4281                         break;
4282
4283                 default:
4284                         return FALSE;
4285                 }
4286
4287                 if (regexec(view->regex, text, 1, &pmatch, 0) != REG_NOMATCH)
4288                         return TRUE;
4289         }
4290
4291         return FALSE;
4292 }
4293
4294 static void
4295 main_select(struct view *view, struct line *line)
4296 {
4297         struct commit *commit = line->data;
4298
4299         string_copy_rev(view->ref, commit->id);
4300         string_copy_rev(ref_commit, view->ref);
4301 }
4302
4303 static struct view_ops main_ops = {
4304         "commit",
4305         NULL,
4306         main_read,
4307         main_draw,
4308         main_request,
4309         main_grep,
4310         main_select,
4311 };
4312
4313
4314 /*
4315  * Unicode / UTF-8 handling
4316  *
4317  * NOTE: Much of the following code for dealing with unicode is derived from
4318  * ELinks' UTF-8 code developed by Scrool <scroolik@gmail.com>. Origin file is
4319  * src/intl/charset.c from the utf8 branch commit elinks-0.11.0-g31f2c28.
4320  */
4321
4322 /* I've (over)annotated a lot of code snippets because I am not entirely
4323  * confident that the approach taken by this small UTF-8 interface is correct.
4324  * --jonas */
4325
4326 static inline int
4327 unicode_width(unsigned long c)
4328 {
4329         if (c >= 0x1100 &&
4330            (c <= 0x115f                         /* Hangul Jamo */
4331             || c == 0x2329
4332             || c == 0x232a
4333             || (c >= 0x2e80  && c <= 0xa4cf && c != 0x303f)
4334                                                 /* CJK ... Yi */
4335             || (c >= 0xac00  && c <= 0xd7a3)    /* Hangul Syllables */
4336             || (c >= 0xf900  && c <= 0xfaff)    /* CJK Compatibility Ideographs */
4337             || (c >= 0xfe30  && c <= 0xfe6f)    /* CJK Compatibility Forms */
4338             || (c >= 0xff00  && c <= 0xff60)    /* Fullwidth Forms */
4339             || (c >= 0xffe0  && c <= 0xffe6)
4340             || (c >= 0x20000 && c <= 0x2fffd)
4341             || (c >= 0x30000 && c <= 0x3fffd)))
4342                 return 2;
4343
4344         return 1;
4345 }
4346
4347 /* Number of bytes used for encoding a UTF-8 character indexed by first byte.
4348  * Illegal bytes are set one. */
4349 static const unsigned char utf8_bytes[256] = {
4350         1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
4351         1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
4352         1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
4353         1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
4354         1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
4355         1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
4356         2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2, 2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2, 2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2, 2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
4357         3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3, 4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4, 5,5,5,5,6,6,1,1,
4358 };
4359
4360 /* Decode UTF-8 multi-byte representation into a unicode character. */
4361 static inline unsigned long
4362 utf8_to_unicode(const char *string, size_t length)
4363 {
4364         unsigned long unicode;
4365
4366         switch (length) {
4367         case 1:
4368                 unicode  =   string[0];
4369                 break;
4370         case 2:
4371                 unicode  =  (string[0] & 0x1f) << 6;
4372                 unicode +=  (string[1] & 0x3f);
4373                 break;
4374         case 3:
4375                 unicode  =  (string[0] & 0x0f) << 12;
4376                 unicode += ((string[1] & 0x3f) << 6);
4377                 unicode +=  (string[2] & 0x3f);
4378                 break;
4379         case 4:
4380                 unicode  =  (string[0] & 0x0f) << 18;
4381                 unicode += ((string[1] & 0x3f) << 12);
4382                 unicode += ((string[2] & 0x3f) << 6);
4383                 unicode +=  (string[3] & 0x3f);
4384                 break;
4385         case 5:
4386                 unicode  =  (string[0] & 0x0f) << 24;
4387                 unicode += ((string[1] & 0x3f) << 18);
4388                 unicode += ((string[2] & 0x3f) << 12);
4389                 unicode += ((string[3] & 0x3f) << 6);
4390                 unicode +=  (string[4] & 0x3f);
4391                 break;
4392         case 6:
4393                 unicode  =  (string[0] & 0x01) << 30;
4394                 unicode += ((string[1] & 0x3f) << 24);
4395                 unicode += ((string[2] & 0x3f) << 18);
4396                 unicode += ((string[3] & 0x3f) << 12);
4397                 unicode += ((string[4] & 0x3f) << 6);
4398                 unicode +=  (string[5] & 0x3f);
4399                 break;
4400         default:
4401                 die("Invalid unicode length");
4402         }
4403
4404         /* Invalid characters could return the special 0xfffd value but NUL
4405          * should be just as good. */
4406         return unicode > 0xffff ? 0 : unicode;
4407 }
4408
4409 /* Calculates how much of string can be shown within the given maximum width
4410  * and sets trimmed parameter to non-zero value if all of string could not be
4411  * shown.
4412  *
4413  * Additionally, adds to coloffset how many many columns to move to align with
4414  * the expected position. Takes into account how multi-byte and double-width
4415  * characters will effect the cursor position.
4416  *
4417  * Returns the number of bytes to output from string to satisfy max_width. */
4418 static size_t
4419 utf8_length(const char *string, size_t max_width, int *coloffset, int *trimmed)
4420 {
4421         const char *start = string;
4422         const char *end = strchr(string, '\0');
4423         size_t mbwidth = 0;
4424         size_t width = 0;
4425
4426         *trimmed = 0;
4427
4428         while (string < end) {
4429                 int c = *(unsigned char *) string;
4430                 unsigned char bytes = utf8_bytes[c];
4431                 size_t ucwidth;
4432                 unsigned long unicode;
4433
4434                 if (string + bytes > end)
4435                         break;
4436
4437                 /* Change representation to figure out whether
4438                  * it is a single- or double-width character. */
4439
4440                 unicode = utf8_to_unicode(string, bytes);
4441                 /* FIXME: Graceful handling of invalid unicode character. */
4442                 if (!unicode)
4443                         break;
4444
4445                 ucwidth = unicode_width(unicode);
4446                 width  += ucwidth;
4447                 if (width > max_width) {
4448                         *trimmed = 1;
4449                         break;
4450                 }
4451
4452                 /* The column offset collects the differences between the
4453                  * number of bytes encoding a character and the number of
4454                  * columns will be used for rendering said character.
4455                  *
4456                  * So if some character A is encoded in 2 bytes, but will be
4457                  * represented on the screen using only 1 byte this will and up
4458                  * adding 1 to the multi-byte column offset.
4459                  *
4460                  * Assumes that no double-width character can be encoding in
4461                  * less than two bytes. */
4462                 if (bytes > ucwidth)
4463                         mbwidth += bytes - ucwidth;
4464
4465                 string  += bytes;
4466         }
4467
4468         *coloffset += mbwidth;
4469
4470         return string - start;
4471 }
4472
4473
4474 /*
4475  * Status management
4476  */
4477
4478 /* Whether or not the curses interface has been initialized. */
4479 static bool cursed = FALSE;
4480
4481 /* The status window is used for polling keystrokes. */
4482 static WINDOW *status_win;
4483
4484 static bool status_empty = TRUE;
4485
4486 /* Update status and title window. */
4487 static void
4488 report(const char *msg, ...)
4489 {
4490         struct view *view = display[current_view];
4491
4492         if (input_mode)
4493                 return;
4494
4495         if (!view) {
4496                 char buf[SIZEOF_STR];
4497                 va_list args;
4498
4499                 va_start(args, msg);
4500                 if (vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), msg, args) >= sizeof(buf)) {
4501                         buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
4502                         buf[sizeof(buf) - 2] = '.';
4503                         buf[sizeof(buf) - 3] = '.';
4504                         buf[sizeof(buf) - 4] = '.';
4505                 }
4506                 va_end(args);
4507                 die("%s", buf);
4508         }
4509
4510         if (!status_empty || *msg) {
4511                 va_list args;
4512
4513                 va_start(args, msg);
4514
4515                 wmove(status_win, 0, 0);
4516                 if (*msg) {
4517                         vwprintw(status_win, msg, args);
4518                         status_empty = FALSE;
4519                 } else {
4520                         status_empty = TRUE;
4521                 }
4522                 wclrtoeol(status_win);
4523                 wrefresh(status_win);
4524
4525                 va_end(args);
4526         }
4527
4528         update_view_title(view);
4529         update_display_cursor(view);
4530 }
4531
4532 /* Controls when nodelay should be in effect when polling user input. */
4533 static void
4534 set_nonblocking_input(bool loading)
4535 {
4536         static unsigned int loading_views;
4537
4538         if ((loading == FALSE && loading_views-- == 1) ||
4539             (loading == TRUE  && loading_views++ == 0))
4540                 nodelay(status_win, loading);
4541 }
4542
4543 static void
4544 init_display(void)
4545 {
4546         int x, y;
4547
4548         /* Initialize the curses library */
4549         if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
4550                 cursed = !!initscr();
4551         } else {
4552                 /* Leave stdin and stdout alone when acting as a pager. */
4553                 FILE *io = fopen("/dev/tty", "r+");
4554
4555                 if (!io)
4556                         die("Failed to open /dev/tty");
4557                 cursed = !!newterm(NULL, io, io);
4558         }
4559
4560         if (!cursed)
4561                 die("Failed to initialize curses");
4562
4563         nonl();         /* Tell curses not to do NL->CR/NL on output */
4564         cbreak();       /* Take input chars one at a time, no wait for \n */
4565         noecho();       /* Don't echo input */
4566         leaveok(stdscr, TRUE);
4567
4568         if (has_colors())
4569                 init_colors();
4570
4571         getmaxyx(stdscr, y, x);
4572         status_win = newwin(1, 0, y - 1, 0);
4573         if (!status_win)
4574                 die("Failed to create status window");
4575
4576         /* Enable keyboard mapping */
4577         keypad(status_win, TRUE);
4578         wbkgdset(status_win, get_line_attr(LINE_STATUS));
4579 }
4580
4581 static char *
4582 read_prompt(const char *prompt)
4583 {
4584         enum { READING, STOP, CANCEL } status = READING;
4585         static char buf[sizeof(opt_cmd) - STRING_SIZE("git \0")];
4586         int pos = 0;
4587
4588         while (status == READING) {
4589                 struct view *view;
4590                 int i, key;
4591
4592                 input_mode = TRUE;
4593
4594                 foreach_view (view, i)
4595                         update_view(view);
4596
4597                 input_mode = FALSE;
4598
4599                 mvwprintw(status_win, 0, 0, "%s%.*s", prompt, pos, buf);
4600                 wclrtoeol(status_win);
4601
4602                 /* Refresh, accept single keystroke of input */
4603                 key = wgetch(status_win);
4604                 switch (key) {
4605                 case KEY_RETURN:
4606                 case KEY_ENTER:
4607                 case '\n':
4608                         status = pos ? STOP : CANCEL;
4609                         break;
4610
4611                 case KEY_BACKSPACE:
4612                         if (pos > 0)
4613                                 pos--;
4614                         else
4615                                 status = CANCEL;
4616                         break;
4617
4618                 case KEY_ESC:
4619                         status = CANCEL;
4620                         break;
4621
4622                 case ERR:
4623                         break;
4624
4625                 default:
4626                         if (pos >= sizeof(buf)) {
4627                                 report("Input string too long");
4628                                 return NULL;
4629                         }
4630
4631                         if (isprint(key))
4632                                 buf[pos++] = (char) key;
4633                 }
4634         }
4635
4636         /* Clear the status window */
4637         status_empty = FALSE;
4638         report("");
4639
4640         if (status == CANCEL)
4641                 return NULL;
4642
4643         buf[pos++] = 0;
4644
4645         return buf;
4646 }
4647
4648 /*
4649  * Repository references
4650  */
4651
4652 static struct ref *refs;
4653 static size_t refs_size;
4654
4655 /* Id <-> ref store */
4656 static struct ref ***id_refs;
4657 static size_t id_refs_size;
4658
4659 static struct ref **
4660 get_refs(char *id)
4661 {
4662         struct ref ***tmp_id_refs;
4663         struct ref **ref_list = NULL;
4664         size_t ref_list_size = 0;
4665         size_t i;
4666
4667         for (i = 0; i < id_refs_size; i++)
4668                 if (!strcmp(id, id_refs[i][0]->id))
4669                         return id_refs[i];
4670
4671         tmp_id_refs = realloc(id_refs, (id_refs_size + 1) * sizeof(*id_refs));
4672         if (!tmp_id_refs)
4673                 return NULL;
4674
4675         id_refs = tmp_id_refs;
4676
4677         for (i = 0; i < refs_size; i++) {
4678                 struct ref **tmp;
4679
4680                 if (strcmp(id, refs[i].id))
4681                         continue;
4682
4683                 tmp = realloc(ref_list, (ref_list_size + 1) * sizeof(*ref_list));
4684                 if (!tmp) {
4685                         if (ref_list)
4686                                 free(ref_list);
4687                         return NULL;
4688                 }
4689
4690                 ref_list = tmp;
4691                 if (ref_list_size > 0)
4692                         ref_list[ref_list_size - 1]->next = 1;
4693                 ref_list[ref_list_size] = &refs[i];
4694
4695                 /* XXX: The properties of the commit chains ensures that we can
4696                  * safely modify the shared ref. The repo references will
4697                  * always be similar for the same id. */
4698                 ref_list[ref_list_size]->next = 0;
4699                 ref_list_size++;
4700         }
4701
4702         if (ref_list)
4703                 id_refs[id_refs_size++] = ref_list;
4704
4705         return ref_list;
4706 }
4707
4708 static int
4709 read_ref(char *id, size_t idlen, char *name, size_t namelen)
4710 {
4711         struct ref *ref;
4712         bool tag = FALSE;
4713         bool remote = FALSE;
4714
4715         if (!strncmp(name, "refs/tags/", STRING_SIZE("refs/tags/"))) {
4716                 /* Commits referenced by tags has "^{}" appended. */
4717                 if (name[namelen - 1] != '}')
4718                         return OK;
4719
4720                 while (namelen > 0 && name[namelen] != '^')
4721                         namelen--;
4722
4723                 tag = TRUE;
4724                 namelen -= STRING_SIZE("refs/tags/");
4725                 name    += STRING_SIZE("refs/tags/");
4726
4727         } else if (!strncmp(name, "refs/remotes/", STRING_SIZE("refs/remotes/"))) {
4728                 remote = TRUE;
4729                 namelen -= STRING_SIZE("refs/remotes/");
4730                 name    += STRING_SIZE("refs/remotes/");
4731
4732         } else if (!strncmp(name, "refs/heads/", STRING_SIZE("refs/heads/"))) {
4733                 namelen -= STRING_SIZE("refs/heads/");
4734                 name    += STRING_SIZE("refs/heads/");
4735
4736         } else if (!strcmp(name, "HEAD")) {
4737                 return OK;
4738         }
4739
4740         refs = realloc(refs, sizeof(*refs) * (refs_size + 1));
4741         if (!refs)
4742                 return ERR;
4743
4744         ref = &refs[refs_size++];
4745         ref->name = malloc(namelen + 1);
4746         if (!ref->name)
4747                 return ERR;
4748
4749         strncpy(ref->name, name, namelen);
4750         ref->name[namelen] = 0;
4751         ref->tag = tag;
4752         ref->remote = remote;
4753         string_copy_rev(ref->id, id);
4754
4755         return OK;
4756 }
4757
4758 static int
4759 load_refs(void)
4760 {
4761         const char *cmd_env = getenv("TIG_LS_REMOTE");
4762         const char *cmd = cmd_env && *cmd_env ? cmd_env : TIG_LS_REMOTE;
4763
4764         return read_properties(popen(cmd, "r"), "\t", read_ref);
4765 }
4766
4767 static int
4768 read_repo_config_option(char *name, size_t namelen, char *value, size_t valuelen)
4769 {
4770         if (!strcmp(name, "i18n.commitencoding"))
4771                 string_ncopy(opt_encoding, value, valuelen);
4772
4773         if (!strcmp(name, "core.editor"))
4774                 string_ncopy(opt_editor, value, valuelen);
4775
4776         return OK;
4777 }
4778
4779 static int
4780 load_repo_config(void)
4781 {
4782         return read_properties(popen(GIT_CONFIG " --list", "r"),
4783                                "=", read_repo_config_option);
4784 }
4785
4786 static int
4787 read_repo_info(char *name, size_t namelen, char *value, size_t valuelen)
4788 {
4789         if (!opt_git_dir[0]) {
4790                 string_ncopy(opt_git_dir, name, namelen);
4791
4792         } else if (opt_is_inside_work_tree == -1) {
4793                 /* This can be 3 different values depending on the
4794                  * version of git being used. If git-rev-parse does not
4795                  * understand --is-inside-work-tree it will simply echo
4796                  * the option else either "true" or "false" is printed.
4797                  * Default to true for the unknown case. */
4798                 opt_is_inside_work_tree = strcmp(name, "false") ? TRUE : FALSE;
4799
4800         } else {
4801                 string_ncopy(opt_cdup, name, namelen);
4802         }
4803
4804         return OK;
4805 }
4806
4807 /* XXX: The line outputted by "--show-cdup" can be empty so the option
4808  * must be the last one! */
4809 static int
4810 load_repo_info(void)
4811 {
4812         return read_properties(popen("git rev-parse --git-dir --is-inside-work-tree --show-cdup 2>/dev/null", "r"),
4813                                "=", read_repo_info);
4814 }
4815
4816 static int
4817 read_properties(FILE *pipe, const char *separators,
4818                 int (*read_property)(char *, size_t, char *, size_t))
4819 {
4820         char buffer[BUFSIZ];
4821         char *name;
4822         int state = OK;
4823
4824         if (!pipe)
4825                 return ERR;
4826
4827         while (state == OK && (name = fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), pipe))) {
4828                 char *value;
4829                 size_t namelen;
4830                 size_t valuelen;
4831
4832                 name = chomp_string(name);
4833                 namelen = strcspn(name, separators);
4834
4835                 if (name[namelen]) {
4836                         name[namelen] = 0;
4837                         value = chomp_string(name + namelen + 1);
4838                         valuelen = strlen(value);
4839
4840                 } else {
4841                         value = "";
4842                         valuelen = 0;
4843                 }
4844
4845                 state = read_property(name, namelen, value, valuelen);
4846         }
4847
4848         if (state != ERR && ferror(pipe))
4849                 state = ERR;
4850
4851         pclose(pipe);
4852
4853         return state;
4854 }
4855
4856
4857 /*
4858  * Main
4859  */
4860
4861 static void __NORETURN
4862 quit(int sig)
4863 {
4864         /* XXX: Restore tty modes and let the OS cleanup the rest! */
4865         if (cursed)
4866                 endwin();
4867         exit(0);
4868 }
4869
4870 static void __NORETURN
4871 die(const char *err, ...)
4872 {
4873         va_list args;
4874
4875         endwin();
4876
4877         va_start(args, err);
4878         fputs("tig: ", stderr);
4879         vfprintf(stderr, err, args);
4880         fputs("\n", stderr);
4881         va_end(args);
4882
4883         exit(1);
4884 }
4885
4886 int
4887 main(int argc, char *argv[])
4888 {
4889         struct view *view;
4890         enum request request;
4891         size_t i;
4892
4893         signal(SIGINT, quit);
4894
4895         if (setlocale(LC_ALL, "")) {
4896                 char *codeset = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
4897
4898                 string_ncopy(opt_codeset, codeset, strlen(codeset));
4899         }
4900
4901         if (load_repo_info() == ERR)
4902                 die("Failed to load repo info.");
4903
4904         if (load_options() == ERR)
4905                 die("Failed to load user config.");
4906
4907         /* Load the repo config file so options can be overwritten from
4908          * the command line. */
4909         if (load_repo_config() == ERR)
4910                 die("Failed to load repo config.");
4911
4912         if (!parse_options(argc, argv))
4913                 return 0;
4914
4915         /* Require a git repository unless when running in pager mode. */
4916         if (!opt_git_dir[0])
4917                 die("Not a git repository");
4918
4919         if (*opt_codeset && strcmp(opt_codeset, opt_encoding)) {
4920                 opt_iconv = iconv_open(opt_codeset, opt_encoding);
4921                 if (opt_iconv == ICONV_NONE)
4922                         die("Failed to initialize character set conversion");
4923         }
4924
4925         if (load_refs() == ERR)
4926                 die("Failed to load refs.");
4927
4928         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(views) && (view = &views[i]); i++)
4929                 view->cmd_env = getenv(view->cmd_env);
4930
4931         request = opt_request;
4932
4933         init_display();
4934
4935         while (view_driver(display[current_view], request)) {
4936                 int key;
4937                 int i;
4938
4939                 foreach_view (view, i)
4940                         update_view(view);
4941
4942                 /* Refresh, accept single keystroke of input */
4943                 key = wgetch(status_win);
4944
4945                 /* wgetch() with nodelay() enabled returns ERR when there's no
4946                  * input. */
4947                 if (key == ERR) {
4948                         request = REQ_NONE;
4949                         continue;
4950                 }
4951
4952                 request = get_keybinding(display[current_view]->keymap, key);
4953
4954                 /* Some low-level request handling. This keeps access to
4955                  * status_win restricted. */
4956                 switch (request) {
4957                 case REQ_PROMPT:
4958                 {
4959                         char *cmd = read_prompt(":");
4960
4961                         if (cmd && string_format(opt_cmd, "git %s", cmd)) {
4962                                 if (strncmp(cmd, "show", 4) && isspace(cmd[4])) {
4963                                         opt_request = REQ_VIEW_DIFF;
4964                                 } else {
4965                                         opt_request = REQ_VIEW_PAGER;
4966                                 }
4967                                 break;
4968                         }
4969
4970                         request = REQ_NONE;
4971                         break;
4972                 }
4973                 case REQ_SEARCH:
4974                 case REQ_SEARCH_BACK:
4975                 {
4976                         const char *prompt = request == REQ_SEARCH
4977                                            ? "/" : "?";
4978                         char *search = read_prompt(prompt);
4979
4980                         if (search)
4981                                 string_ncopy(opt_search, search, strlen(search));
4982                         else
4983                                 request = REQ_NONE;
4984                         break;
4985                 }
4986                 case REQ_SCREEN_RESIZE:
4987                 {
4988                         int height, width;
4989
4990                         getmaxyx(stdscr, height, width);
4991
4992                         /* Resize the status view and let the view driver take
4993                          * care of resizing the displayed views. */
4994                         wresize(status_win, 1, width);
4995                         mvwin(status_win, height - 1, 0);
4996                         wrefresh(status_win);
4997                         break;
4998                 }
4999                 default:
5000                         break;
5001                 }
5002         }
5003
5004         quit(0);
5005
5006         return 0;
5007 }