1 # bash/zsh git prompt support
3 # Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
4 # Distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0.
6 # This script allows you to see repository status in your prompt.
10 # 1) Copy this file to somewhere (e.g. ~/.git-prompt.sh).
11 # 2) Add the following line to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
12 # source ~/.git-prompt.sh
13 # 3a) Change your PS1 to call __git_ps1 as
14 # command-substitution:
15 # Bash: PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
16 # ZSH: setopt PROMPT_SUBST ; PS1='[%n@%m %c$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
17 # the optional argument will be used as format string.
18 # 3b) Alternatively, for a slightly faster prompt, __git_ps1 can
19 # be used for PROMPT_COMMAND in Bash or for precmd() in Zsh
20 # with two parameters, <pre> and <post>, which are strings
21 # you would put in $PS1 before and after the status string
22 # generated by the git-prompt machinery. e.g.
23 # Bash: PROMPT_COMMAND='__git_ps1 "\u@\h:\w" "\\\$ "'
24 # will show username, at-sign, host, colon, cwd, then
25 # various status string, followed by dollar and SP, as
27 # ZSH: precmd () { __git_ps1 "%n" ":%~$ " "|%s" }
28 # will show username, pipe, then various status string,
29 # followed by colon, cwd, dollar and SP, as your prompt.
30 # Optionally, you can supply a third argument with a printf
31 # format string to finetune the output of the branch status
33 # The repository status will be displayed only if you are currently in a
34 # git repository. The %s token is the placeholder for the shown status.
36 # The prompt status always includes the current branch name.
38 # In addition, if you set GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE to a nonempty value,
39 # unstaged (*) and staged (+) changes will be shown next to the branch
40 # name. You can configure this per-repository with the
41 # bash.showDirtyState variable, which defaults to true once
42 # GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE is enabled.
44 # You can also see if currently something is stashed, by setting
45 # GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE to a nonempty value. If something is stashed,
46 # then a '$' will be shown next to the branch name.
48 # If you would like to see if there're untracked files, then you can set
49 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES to a nonempty value. If there're untracked
50 # files, then a '%' will be shown next to the branch name. You can
51 # configure this per-repository with the bash.showUntrackedFiles
52 # variable, which defaults to true once GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES is
55 # If you would like to see the difference between HEAD and its upstream,
56 # set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="auto". A "<" indicates you are behind, ">"
57 # indicates you are ahead, "<>" indicates you have diverged and "="
58 # indicates that there is no difference. You can further control
59 # behaviour by setting GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM to a space-separated list
62 # verbose show number of commits ahead/behind (+/-) upstream
63 # name if verbose, then also show the upstream abbrev name
64 # legacy don't use the '--count' option available in recent
65 # versions of git-rev-list
66 # git always compare HEAD to @{upstream}
67 # svn always compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
69 # By default, __git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream if it can
70 # find one, or @{upstream} otherwise. Once you have set
71 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM, you can override it on a per-repository basis by
72 # setting the bash.showUpstream config variable.
74 # If you would like to see more information about the identity of
75 # commits checked out as a detached HEAD, set GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE
76 # to one of these values:
78 # contains relative to newer annotated tag (v1.6.3.2~35)
79 # branch relative to newer tag or branch (master~4)
80 # describe relative to older annotated tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
81 # default exactly matching tag
83 # If you would like a colored hint about the current dirty state, set
84 # GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS to a nonempty value. The colors are based on
85 # the colored output of "git status -sb" and are available only when
86 # using __git_ps1 for PROMPT_COMMAND or precmd.
88 # check whether printf supports -v
89 __git_printf_supports_v=
90 printf -v __git_printf_supports_v -- '%s' yes >/dev/null 2>&1
92 # stores the divergence from upstream in $p
93 # used by GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
94 __git_ps1_show_upstream ()
97 local svn_remote svn_url_pattern count n
98 local upstream=git legacy="" verbose="" name=""
101 # get some config options from git-config
102 local output="$(git config -z --get-regexp '^(svn-remote\..*\.url|bash\.showupstream)$' 2>/dev/null | tr '\0\n' '\n ')"
103 while read -r key value; do
106 GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="$value"
107 if [[ -z "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}" ]]; then
113 svn_remote[$((${#svn_remote[@]} + 1))]="$value"
114 svn_url_pattern="$svn_url_pattern\\|$value"
115 upstream=svn+git # default upstream is SVN if available, else git
120 # parse configuration values
121 for option in ${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}; do
123 git|svn) upstream="$option" ;;
124 verbose) verbose=1 ;;
132 git) upstream="@{upstream}" ;;
134 # get the upstream from the "git-svn-id: ..." in a commit message
135 # (git-svn uses essentially the same procedure internally)
136 local -a svn_upstream
137 svn_upstream=($(git log --first-parent -1 \
138 --grep="^git-svn-id: \(${svn_url_pattern#??}\)" 2>/dev/null))
139 if [[ 0 -ne ${#svn_upstream[@]} ]]; then
140 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream[${#svn_upstream[@]} - 2]}
141 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream%@*}
142 local n_stop="${#svn_remote[@]}"
143 for ((n=1; n <= n_stop; n++)); do
144 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream#${svn_remote[$n]}}
147 if [[ -z "$svn_upstream" ]]; then
148 # default branch name for checkouts with no layout:
149 upstream=${GIT_SVN_ID:-git-svn}
151 upstream=${svn_upstream#/}
153 elif [[ "svn+git" = "$upstream" ]]; then
154 upstream="@{upstream}"
159 # Find how many commits we are ahead/behind our upstream
160 if [[ -z "$legacy" ]]; then
161 count="$(git rev-list --count --left-right \
162 "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
164 # produce equivalent output to --count for older versions of git
166 if commits="$(git rev-list --left-right "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
168 local commit behind=0 ahead=0
169 for commit in $commits
172 "<"*) ((behind++)) ;;
176 count="$behind $ahead"
182 # calculate the result
183 if [[ -z "$verbose" ]]; then
187 "0 0") # equal to upstream
189 "0 "*) # ahead of upstream
191 *" 0") # behind upstream
193 *) # diverged from upstream
200 "0 0") # equal to upstream
202 "0 "*) # ahead of upstream
203 p=" u+${count#0 }" ;;
204 *" 0") # behind upstream
205 p=" u-${count% 0}" ;;
206 *) # diverged from upstream
207 p=" u+${count#* }-${count% *}" ;;
209 if [[ -n "$count" && -n "$name" ]]; then
210 p="$p $(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref "$upstream" 2>/dev/null)"
216 # Helper function that is meant to be called from __git_ps1. It
217 # injects color codes into the appropriate gitstring variables used
218 # to build a gitstring.
219 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring ()
221 if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
222 local c_red='%F{red}'
223 local c_green='%F{green}'
224 local c_lblue='%F{blue}'
227 # Using \[ and \] around colors is necessary to prevent
228 # issues with command line editing/browsing/completion!
229 local c_red='\[\e[31m\]'
230 local c_green='\[\e[32m\]'
231 local c_lblue='\[\e[1;34m\]'
232 local c_clear='\[\e[0m\]'
234 local bad_color=$c_red
235 local ok_color=$c_green
236 local flags_color="$c_lblue"
238 local branch_color=""
239 if [ $detached = no ]; then
240 branch_color="$ok_color"
242 branch_color="$bad_color"
247 if [ "$w" = "*" ]; then
262 # __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
263 # when called from PS1 using command substitution
264 # in this mode it prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
266 # __git_ps1 requires 2 or 3 arguments when called from PROMPT_COMMAND (pc)
267 # in that case it _sets_ PS1. The arguments are parts of a PS1 string.
268 # when two arguments are given, the first is prepended and the second appended
269 # to the state string when assigned to PS1.
270 # The optional third parameter will be used as printf format string to further
271 # customize the output of the git-status string.
272 # In this mode you can request colored hints using GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS=true
277 local ps1pc_start='\u@\h:\w '
278 local ps1pc_end='\$ '
279 local printf_format=' (%s)'
285 printf_format="${3:-$printf_format}"
287 0|1) printf_format="${1:-$printf_format}"
293 local repo_info rev_parse_exit_code
294 repo_info="$(git rev-parse --git-dir --is-inside-git-dir \
295 --is-bare-repository --is-inside-work-tree \
296 --short HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
297 rev_parse_exit_code="$?"
299 if [ -z "$repo_info" ]; then
300 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
301 #In PC mode PS1 always needs to be set
302 PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
308 if [ "$rev_parse_exit_code" = "0" ]; then
309 short_sha="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
310 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
312 local inside_worktree="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
313 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
314 local bare_repo="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
315 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
316 local inside_gitdir="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
317 local g="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
323 if [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
324 read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/head-name"
325 read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/msgnum"
326 read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/end"
327 if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
333 if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
334 read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/next"
335 read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/last"
336 if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
337 read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/head-name"
339 elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
344 elif [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
346 elif [ -f "$g/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD" ]; then
348 elif [ -f "$g/REVERT_HEAD" ]; then
350 elif [ -f "$g/BISECT_LOG" ]; then
356 elif [ -h "$g/HEAD" ]; then
357 # symlink symbolic ref
358 b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
361 if ! read head 2>/dev/null <"$g/HEAD"; then
362 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
363 PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
367 # is it a symbolic ref?
369 if [ "$head" = "$b" ]; then
372 case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in
374 git describe --contains HEAD ;;
376 git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
380 git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD ;;
381 esac 2>/dev/null)" ||
389 if [ -n "$step" ] && [ -n "$total" ]; then
400 if [ "true" = "$inside_gitdir" ]; then
401 if [ "true" = "$bare_repo" ]; then
406 elif [ "true" = "$inside_worktree" ]; then
407 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE-}" ] &&
408 [ "$(git config --bool bash.showDirtyState)" != "false" ]
410 git diff --no-ext-diff --quiet --exit-code || w="*"
411 if [ -n "$short_sha" ]; then
412 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- || i="+"
417 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE-}" ] &&
418 [ -r "$g/refs/stash" ]; then
422 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES-}" ] &&
423 [ "$(git config --bool bash.showUntrackedFiles)" != "false" ] &&
424 git ls-files --others --exclude-standard --error-unmatch -- '*' >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
426 u="%${ZSH_VERSION+%}"
429 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM-}" ]; then
430 __git_ps1_show_upstream
434 local z="${GIT_PS1_STATESEPARATOR-" "}"
436 # NO color option unless in PROMPT_COMMAND mode
437 if [ $pcmode = yes ] && [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS-}" ]; then
438 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring
442 local gitstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+$z$f}$r$p"
444 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
445 if [ "${__git_printf_supports_v-}" != yes ]; then
446 gitstring=$(printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring")
448 printf -v gitstring -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring"
450 PS1="$ps1pc_start$gitstring$ps1pc_end"
452 printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring"