commit-graph: fix GRAPH_MIN_SIZE
[git] / commit-graph.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "git-compat-util.h"
5 #include "lockfile.h"
6 #include "pack.h"
7 #include "packfile.h"
8 #include "commit.h"
9 #include "object.h"
10 #include "revision.h"
11 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
12 #include "commit-graph.h"
13 #include "object-store.h"
14
15 #define GRAPH_SIGNATURE 0x43475048 /* "CGPH" */
16 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT 0x4f494446 /* "OIDF" */
17 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP 0x4f49444c /* "OIDL" */
18 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA 0x43444154 /* "CDAT" */
19 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES 0x45444745 /* "EDGE" */
20
21 #define GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH 36
22
23 #define GRAPH_VERSION_1 0x1
24 #define GRAPH_VERSION GRAPH_VERSION_1
25
26 #define GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1 1
27 #define GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1 GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ
28 #define GRAPH_OID_VERSION GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1
29 #define GRAPH_OID_LEN GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1
30
31 #define GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED 0x80000000
32 #define GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING 0x7fffffff
33 #define GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK 0x7fffffff
34 #define GRAPH_PARENT_NONE 0x70000000
35
36 #define GRAPH_LAST_EDGE 0x80000000
37
38 #define GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE 8
39 #define GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE (4 * 256)
40 #define GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH 12
41 #define GRAPH_MIN_SIZE (GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH \
42                         + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE + GRAPH_OID_LEN)
43
44 char *get_commit_graph_filename(const char *obj_dir)
45 {
46         return xstrfmt("%s/info/commit-graph", obj_dir);
47 }
48
49 static struct commit_graph *alloc_commit_graph(void)
50 {
51         struct commit_graph *g = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*g));
52         g->graph_fd = -1;
53
54         return g;
55 }
56
57 struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one(const char *graph_file)
58 {
59         void *graph_map;
60         const unsigned char *data, *chunk_lookup;
61         size_t graph_size;
62         struct stat st;
63         uint32_t i;
64         struct commit_graph *graph;
65         int fd = git_open(graph_file);
66         uint64_t last_chunk_offset;
67         uint32_t last_chunk_id;
68         uint32_t graph_signature;
69         unsigned char graph_version, hash_version;
70
71         if (fd < 0)
72                 return NULL;
73         if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
74                 close(fd);
75                 return NULL;
76         }
77         graph_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
78
79         if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE) {
80                 close(fd);
81                 die("graph file %s is too small", graph_file);
82         }
83         graph_map = xmmap(NULL, graph_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
84         data = (const unsigned char *)graph_map;
85
86         graph_signature = get_be32(data);
87         if (graph_signature != GRAPH_SIGNATURE) {
88                 error("graph signature %X does not match signature %X",
89                       graph_signature, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
90                 goto cleanup_fail;
91         }
92
93         graph_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 4);
94         if (graph_version != GRAPH_VERSION) {
95                 error("graph version %X does not match version %X",
96                       graph_version, GRAPH_VERSION);
97                 goto cleanup_fail;
98         }
99
100         hash_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 5);
101         if (hash_version != GRAPH_OID_VERSION) {
102                 error("hash version %X does not match version %X",
103                       hash_version, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
104                 goto cleanup_fail;
105         }
106
107         graph = alloc_commit_graph();
108
109         graph->hash_len = GRAPH_OID_LEN;
110         graph->num_chunks = *(unsigned char*)(data + 6);
111         graph->graph_fd = fd;
112         graph->data = graph_map;
113         graph->data_len = graph_size;
114
115         last_chunk_id = 0;
116         last_chunk_offset = 8;
117         chunk_lookup = data + 8;
118         for (i = 0; i < graph->num_chunks; i++) {
119                 uint32_t chunk_id = get_be32(chunk_lookup + 0);
120                 uint64_t chunk_offset = get_be64(chunk_lookup + 4);
121                 int chunk_repeated = 0;
122
123                 chunk_lookup += GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
124
125                 if (chunk_offset > graph_size - GIT_MAX_RAWSZ) {
126                         error("improper chunk offset %08x%08x", (uint32_t)(chunk_offset >> 32),
127                               (uint32_t)chunk_offset);
128                         goto cleanup_fail;
129                 }
130
131                 switch (chunk_id) {
132                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT:
133                         if (graph->chunk_oid_fanout)
134                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
135                         else
136                                 graph->chunk_oid_fanout = (uint32_t*)(data + chunk_offset);
137                         break;
138
139                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP:
140                         if (graph->chunk_oid_lookup)
141                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
142                         else
143                                 graph->chunk_oid_lookup = data + chunk_offset;
144                         break;
145
146                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA:
147                         if (graph->chunk_commit_data)
148                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
149                         else
150                                 graph->chunk_commit_data = data + chunk_offset;
151                         break;
152
153                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES:
154                         if (graph->chunk_large_edges)
155                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
156                         else
157                                 graph->chunk_large_edges = data + chunk_offset;
158                         break;
159                 }
160
161                 if (chunk_repeated) {
162                         error("chunk id %08x appears multiple times", chunk_id);
163                         goto cleanup_fail;
164                 }
165
166                 if (last_chunk_id == GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP)
167                 {
168                         graph->num_commits = (chunk_offset - last_chunk_offset)
169                                              / graph->hash_len;
170                 }
171
172                 last_chunk_id = chunk_id;
173                 last_chunk_offset = chunk_offset;
174         }
175
176         return graph;
177
178 cleanup_fail:
179         munmap(graph_map, graph_size);
180         close(fd);
181         exit(1);
182 }
183
184 /* global storage */
185 static struct commit_graph *commit_graph = NULL;
186
187 static void prepare_commit_graph_one(const char *obj_dir)
188 {
189         char *graph_name;
190
191         if (commit_graph)
192                 return;
193
194         graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
195         commit_graph = load_commit_graph_one(graph_name);
196
197         FREE_AND_NULL(graph_name);
198 }
199
200 static int prepare_commit_graph_run_once = 0;
201 static void prepare_commit_graph(void)
202 {
203         struct alternate_object_database *alt;
204         char *obj_dir;
205
206         if (prepare_commit_graph_run_once)
207                 return;
208         prepare_commit_graph_run_once = 1;
209
210         obj_dir = get_object_directory();
211         prepare_commit_graph_one(obj_dir);
212         prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
213         for (alt = the_repository->objects->alt_odb_list;
214              !commit_graph && alt;
215              alt = alt->next)
216                 prepare_commit_graph_one(alt->path);
217 }
218
219 static void close_commit_graph(void)
220 {
221         if (!commit_graph)
222                 return;
223
224         if (commit_graph->graph_fd >= 0) {
225                 munmap((void *)commit_graph->data, commit_graph->data_len);
226                 commit_graph->data = NULL;
227                 close(commit_graph->graph_fd);
228         }
229
230         FREE_AND_NULL(commit_graph);
231 }
232
233 static int bsearch_graph(struct commit_graph *g, struct object_id *oid, uint32_t *pos)
234 {
235         return bsearch_hash(oid->hash, g->chunk_oid_fanout,
236                             g->chunk_oid_lookup, g->hash_len, pos);
237 }
238
239 static struct commit_list **insert_parent_or_die(struct commit_graph *g,
240                                                  uint64_t pos,
241                                                  struct commit_list **pptr)
242 {
243         struct commit *c;
244         struct object_id oid;
245         hashcpy(oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * pos);
246         c = lookup_commit(&oid);
247         if (!c)
248                 die("could not find commit %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
249         c->graph_pos = pos;
250         return &commit_list_insert(c, pptr)->next;
251 }
252
253 static void fill_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
254 {
255         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * pos;
256         item->graph_pos = pos;
257         item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
258 }
259
260 static int fill_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
261 {
262         uint32_t edge_value;
263         uint32_t *parent_data_ptr;
264         uint64_t date_low, date_high;
265         struct commit_list **pptr;
266         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + (g->hash_len + 16) * pos;
267
268         item->object.parsed = 1;
269         item->graph_pos = pos;
270
271         item->maybe_tree = NULL;
272
273         date_high = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) & 0x3;
274         date_low = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 12);
275         item->date = (timestamp_t)((date_high << 32) | date_low);
276
277         item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
278
279         pptr = &item->parents;
280
281         edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len);
282         if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
283                 return 1;
284         pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr);
285
286         edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 4);
287         if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
288                 return 1;
289         if (!(edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED)) {
290                 pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr);
291                 return 1;
292         }
293
294         parent_data_ptr = (uint32_t*)(g->chunk_large_edges +
295                           4 * (uint64_t)(edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK));
296         do {
297                 edge_value = get_be32(parent_data_ptr);
298                 pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g,
299                                             edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK,
300                                             pptr);
301                 parent_data_ptr++;
302         } while (!(edge_value & GRAPH_LAST_EDGE));
303
304         return 1;
305 }
306
307 static int find_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t *pos)
308 {
309         if (item->graph_pos != COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH) {
310                 *pos = item->graph_pos;
311                 return 1;
312         } else {
313                 return bsearch_graph(g, &(item->object.oid), pos);
314         }
315 }
316
317 int parse_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item)
318 {
319         uint32_t pos;
320
321         if (!core_commit_graph)
322                 return 0;
323         if (item->object.parsed)
324                 return 1;
325         prepare_commit_graph();
326         if (commit_graph && find_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, &pos))
327                 return fill_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, pos);
328         return 0;
329 }
330
331 void load_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item)
332 {
333         uint32_t pos;
334         if (!core_commit_graph)
335                 return;
336         prepare_commit_graph();
337         if (commit_graph && find_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, &pos))
338                 fill_commit_graph_info(item, commit_graph, pos);
339 }
340
341 static struct tree *load_tree_for_commit(struct commit_graph *g, struct commit *c)
342 {
343         struct object_id oid;
344         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data +
345                                            GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * (c->graph_pos);
346
347         hashcpy(oid.hash, commit_data);
348         c->maybe_tree = lookup_tree(&oid);
349
350         return c->maybe_tree;
351 }
352
353 struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph(const struct commit *c)
354 {
355         if (c->maybe_tree)
356                 return c->maybe_tree;
357         if (c->graph_pos == COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH)
358                 BUG("get_commit_tree_in_graph called from non-commit-graph commit");
359
360         return load_tree_for_commit(commit_graph, (struct commit *)c);
361 }
362
363 static void write_graph_chunk_fanout(struct hashfile *f,
364                                      struct commit **commits,
365                                      int nr_commits)
366 {
367         int i, count = 0;
368         struct commit **list = commits;
369
370         /*
371          * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
372          * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
373          * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
374          */
375         for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
376                 while (count < nr_commits) {
377                         if ((*list)->object.oid.hash[0] != i)
378                                 break;
379                         count++;
380                         list++;
381                 }
382
383                 hashwrite_be32(f, count);
384         }
385 }
386
387 static void write_graph_chunk_oids(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
388                                    struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
389 {
390         struct commit **list = commits;
391         int count;
392         for (count = 0; count < nr_commits; count++, list++)
393                 hashwrite(f, (*list)->object.oid.hash, (int)hash_len);
394 }
395
396 static const unsigned char *commit_to_sha1(size_t index, void *table)
397 {
398         struct commit **commits = table;
399         return commits[index]->object.oid.hash;
400 }
401
402 static void write_graph_chunk_data(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
403                                    struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
404 {
405         struct commit **list = commits;
406         struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
407         uint32_t num_extra_edges = 0;
408
409         while (list < last) {
410                 struct commit_list *parent;
411                 int edge_value;
412                 uint32_t packedDate[2];
413
414                 parse_commit(*list);
415                 hashwrite(f, get_commit_tree_oid(*list)->hash, hash_len);
416
417                 parent = (*list)->parents;
418
419                 if (!parent)
420                         edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
421                 else {
422                         edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
423                                               commits,
424                                               nr_commits,
425                                               commit_to_sha1);
426
427                         if (edge_value < 0)
428                                 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
429                 }
430
431                 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
432
433                 if (parent)
434                         parent = parent->next;
435
436                 if (!parent)
437                         edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
438                 else if (parent->next)
439                         edge_value = GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED | num_extra_edges;
440                 else {
441                         edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
442                                               commits,
443                                               nr_commits,
444                                               commit_to_sha1);
445                         if (edge_value < 0)
446                                 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
447                 }
448
449                 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
450
451                 if (edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED) {
452                         do {
453                                 num_extra_edges++;
454                                 parent = parent->next;
455                         } while (parent);
456                 }
457
458                 if (sizeof((*list)->date) > 4)
459                         packedDate[0] = htonl(((*list)->date >> 32) & 0x3);
460                 else
461                         packedDate[0] = 0;
462
463                 packedDate[0] |= htonl((*list)->generation << 2);
464
465                 packedDate[1] = htonl((*list)->date);
466                 hashwrite(f, packedDate, 8);
467
468                 list++;
469         }
470 }
471
472 static void write_graph_chunk_large_edges(struct hashfile *f,
473                                           struct commit **commits,
474                                           int nr_commits)
475 {
476         struct commit **list = commits;
477         struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
478         struct commit_list *parent;
479
480         while (list < last) {
481                 int num_parents = 0;
482                 for (parent = (*list)->parents; num_parents < 3 && parent;
483                      parent = parent->next)
484                         num_parents++;
485
486                 if (num_parents <= 2) {
487                         list++;
488                         continue;
489                 }
490
491                 /* Since num_parents > 2, this initializer is safe. */
492                 for (parent = (*list)->parents->next; parent; parent = parent->next) {
493                         int edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
494                                                   commits,
495                                                   nr_commits,
496                                                   commit_to_sha1);
497
498                         if (edge_value < 0)
499                                 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
500                         else if (!parent->next)
501                                 edge_value |= GRAPH_LAST_EDGE;
502
503                         hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
504                 }
505
506                 list++;
507         }
508 }
509
510 static int commit_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
511 {
512         const struct object_id *a = (const struct object_id *)_a;
513         const struct object_id *b = (const struct object_id *)_b;
514         return oidcmp(a, b);
515 }
516
517 struct packed_commit_list {
518         struct commit **list;
519         int nr;
520         int alloc;
521 };
522
523 struct packed_oid_list {
524         struct object_id *list;
525         int nr;
526         int alloc;
527 };
528
529 static int add_packed_commits(const struct object_id *oid,
530                               struct packed_git *pack,
531                               uint32_t pos,
532                               void *data)
533 {
534         struct packed_oid_list *list = (struct packed_oid_list*)data;
535         enum object_type type;
536         off_t offset = nth_packed_object_offset(pack, pos);
537         struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
538
539         oi.typep = &type;
540         if (packed_object_info(the_repository, pack, offset, &oi) < 0)
541                 die("unable to get type of object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
542
543         if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
544                 return 0;
545
546         ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
547         oidcpy(&(list->list[list->nr]), oid);
548         list->nr++;
549
550         return 0;
551 }
552
553 static void add_missing_parents(struct packed_oid_list *oids, struct commit *commit)
554 {
555         struct commit_list *parent;
556         for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
557                 if (!(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
558                         ALLOC_GROW(oids->list, oids->nr + 1, oids->alloc);
559                         oidcpy(&oids->list[oids->nr], &(parent->item->object.oid));
560                         oids->nr++;
561                         parent->item->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
562                 }
563         }
564 }
565
566 static void close_reachable(struct packed_oid_list *oids)
567 {
568         int i;
569         struct commit *commit;
570
571         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
572                 commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
573                 if (commit)
574                         commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
575         }
576
577         /*
578          * As this loop runs, oids->nr may grow, but not more
579          * than the number of missing commits in the reachable
580          * closure.
581          */
582         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
583                 commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
584
585                 if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
586                         add_missing_parents(oids, commit);
587         }
588
589         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
590                 commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
591
592                 if (commit)
593                         commit->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
594         }
595 }
596
597 static void compute_generation_numbers(struct packed_commit_list* commits)
598 {
599         int i;
600         struct commit_list *list = NULL;
601
602         for (i = 0; i < commits->nr; i++) {
603                 if (commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY &&
604                     commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO)
605                         continue;
606
607                 commit_list_insert(commits->list[i], &list);
608                 while (list) {
609                         struct commit *current = list->item;
610                         struct commit_list *parent;
611                         int all_parents_computed = 1;
612                         uint32_t max_generation = 0;
613
614                         for (parent = current->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
615                                 if (parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY ||
616                                     parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) {
617                                         all_parents_computed = 0;
618                                         commit_list_insert(parent->item, &list);
619                                         break;
620                                 } else if (parent->item->generation > max_generation) {
621                                         max_generation = parent->item->generation;
622                                 }
623                         }
624
625                         if (all_parents_computed) {
626                                 current->generation = max_generation + 1;
627                                 pop_commit(&list);
628
629                                 if (current->generation > GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX)
630                                         current->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX;
631                         }
632                 }
633         }
634 }
635
636 void write_commit_graph(const char *obj_dir,
637                         const char **pack_indexes,
638                         int nr_packs,
639                         const char **commit_hex,
640                         int nr_commits,
641                         int append)
642 {
643         struct packed_oid_list oids;
644         struct packed_commit_list commits;
645         struct hashfile *f;
646         uint32_t i, count_distinct = 0;
647         char *graph_name;
648         struct lock_file lk = LOCK_INIT;
649         uint32_t chunk_ids[5];
650         uint64_t chunk_offsets[5];
651         int num_chunks;
652         int num_extra_edges;
653         struct commit_list *parent;
654
655         oids.nr = 0;
656         oids.alloc = approximate_object_count() / 4;
657
658         if (append) {
659                 prepare_commit_graph_one(obj_dir);
660                 if (commit_graph)
661                         oids.alloc += commit_graph->num_commits;
662         }
663
664         if (oids.alloc < 1024)
665                 oids.alloc = 1024;
666         ALLOC_ARRAY(oids.list, oids.alloc);
667
668         if (append && commit_graph) {
669                 for (i = 0; i < commit_graph->num_commits; i++) {
670                         const unsigned char *hash = commit_graph->chunk_oid_lookup +
671                                 commit_graph->hash_len * i;
672                         hashcpy(oids.list[oids.nr++].hash, hash);
673                 }
674         }
675
676         if (pack_indexes) {
677                 struct strbuf packname = STRBUF_INIT;
678                 int dirlen;
679                 strbuf_addf(&packname, "%s/pack/", obj_dir);
680                 dirlen = packname.len;
681                 for (i = 0; i < nr_packs; i++) {
682                         struct packed_git *p;
683                         strbuf_setlen(&packname, dirlen);
684                         strbuf_addstr(&packname, pack_indexes[i]);
685                         p = add_packed_git(packname.buf, packname.len, 1);
686                         if (!p)
687                                 die("error adding pack %s", packname.buf);
688                         if (open_pack_index(p))
689                                 die("error opening index for %s", packname.buf);
690                         for_each_object_in_pack(p, add_packed_commits, &oids);
691                         close_pack(p);
692                 }
693                 strbuf_release(&packname);
694         }
695
696         if (commit_hex) {
697                 for (i = 0; i < nr_commits; i++) {
698                         const char *end;
699                         struct object_id oid;
700                         struct commit *result;
701
702                         if (commit_hex[i] && parse_oid_hex(commit_hex[i], &oid, &end))
703                                 continue;
704
705                         result = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1);
706
707                         if (result) {
708                                 ALLOC_GROW(oids.list, oids.nr + 1, oids.alloc);
709                                 oidcpy(&oids.list[oids.nr], &(result->object.oid));
710                                 oids.nr++;
711                         }
712                 }
713         }
714
715         if (!pack_indexes && !commit_hex)
716                 for_each_packed_object(add_packed_commits, &oids, 0);
717
718         close_reachable(&oids);
719
720         QSORT(oids.list, oids.nr, commit_compare);
721
722         count_distinct = 1;
723         for (i = 1; i < oids.nr; i++) {
724                 if (oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
725                         count_distinct++;
726         }
727
728         if (count_distinct >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
729                 die(_("the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"), count_distinct);
730
731         commits.nr = 0;
732         commits.alloc = count_distinct;
733         ALLOC_ARRAY(commits.list, commits.alloc);
734
735         num_extra_edges = 0;
736         for (i = 0; i < oids.nr; i++) {
737                 int num_parents = 0;
738                 if (i > 0 && !oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
739                         continue;
740
741                 commits.list[commits.nr] = lookup_commit(&oids.list[i]);
742                 parse_commit(commits.list[commits.nr]);
743
744                 for (parent = commits.list[commits.nr]->parents;
745                      parent; parent = parent->next)
746                         num_parents++;
747
748                 if (num_parents > 2)
749                         num_extra_edges += num_parents - 1;
750
751                 commits.nr++;
752         }
753         num_chunks = num_extra_edges ? 4 : 3;
754
755         if (commits.nr >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
756                 die(_("too many commits to write graph"));
757
758         compute_generation_numbers(&commits);
759
760         graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
761         if (safe_create_leading_directories(graph_name))
762                 die_errno(_("unable to create leading directories of %s"),
763                           graph_name);
764
765         hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, graph_name, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
766         f = hashfd(lk.tempfile->fd, lk.tempfile->filename.buf);
767
768         hashwrite_be32(f, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
769
770         hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_VERSION);
771         hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
772         hashwrite_u8(f, num_chunks);
773         hashwrite_u8(f, 0); /* unused padding byte */
774
775         chunk_ids[0] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT;
776         chunk_ids[1] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP;
777         chunk_ids[2] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA;
778         if (num_extra_edges)
779                 chunk_ids[3] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES;
780         else
781                 chunk_ids[3] = 0;
782         chunk_ids[4] = 0;
783
784         chunk_offsets[0] = 8 + (num_chunks + 1) * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
785         chunk_offsets[1] = chunk_offsets[0] + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE;
786         chunk_offsets[2] = chunk_offsets[1] + GRAPH_OID_LEN * commits.nr;
787         chunk_offsets[3] = chunk_offsets[2] + (GRAPH_OID_LEN + 16) * commits.nr;
788         chunk_offsets[4] = chunk_offsets[3] + 4 * num_extra_edges;
789
790         for (i = 0; i <= num_chunks; i++) {
791                 uint32_t chunk_write[3];
792
793                 chunk_write[0] = htonl(chunk_ids[i]);
794                 chunk_write[1] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] >> 32);
795                 chunk_write[2] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] & 0xffffffff);
796                 hashwrite(f, chunk_write, 12);
797         }
798
799         write_graph_chunk_fanout(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
800         write_graph_chunk_oids(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
801         write_graph_chunk_data(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
802         write_graph_chunk_large_edges(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
803
804         close_commit_graph();
805         finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC);
806         commit_lock_file(&lk);
807
808         free(oids.list);
809         oids.alloc = 0;
810         oids.nr = 0;
811 }