Merge branch 'dj/fetch-all-tags'
[git] / builtin / fetch.c
1 /*
2  * "git fetch"
3  */
4 #include "cache.h"
5 #include "refs.h"
6 #include "commit.h"
7 #include "builtin.h"
8 #include "string-list.h"
9 #include "remote.h"
10 #include "transport.h"
11 #include "run-command.h"
12 #include "parse-options.h"
13 #include "sigchain.h"
14 #include "transport.h"
15 #include "submodule.h"
16 #include "connected.h"
17 #include "argv-array.h"
18
19 static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
20         N_("git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
21         N_("git fetch [<options>] <group>"),
22         N_("git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"),
23         N_("git fetch --all [<options>]"),
24         NULL
25 };
26
27 enum {
28         TAGS_UNSET = 0,
29         TAGS_DEFAULT = 1,
30         TAGS_SET = 2
31 };
32
33 static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, prune, update_head_ok, verbosity;
34 static int progress = -1, recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
35 static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT;
36 static const char *depth;
37 static const char *upload_pack;
38 static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
39 static struct transport *transport;
40 static const char *submodule_prefix = "";
41 static const char *recurse_submodules_default;
42
43 static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
44                                    const char *arg, int unset)
45 {
46         if (unset) {
47                 recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
48         } else {
49                 if (arg)
50                         recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name, arg);
51                 else
52                         recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
53         }
54         return 0;
55 }
56
57 static struct option builtin_fetch_options[] = {
58         OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
59         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "all", &all,
60                     N_("fetch from all remotes")),
61         OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "append", &append,
62                     N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting")),
63         OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &upload_pack, N_("path"),
64                    N_("path to upload pack on remote end")),
65         OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of local branch")),
66         OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "multiple", &multiple,
67                     N_("fetch from multiple remotes")),
68         OPT_SET_INT('t', "tags", &tags,
69                     N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"), TAGS_SET),
70         OPT_SET_INT('n', NULL, &tags,
71                     N_("do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"), TAGS_UNSET),
72         OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "prune", &prune,
73                     N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote")),
74         { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", NULL, N_("on-demand"),
75                     N_("control recursive fetching of submodules"),
76                     PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
77         OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
78                     N_("dry run")),
79         OPT_BOOLEAN('k', "keep", &keep, N_("keep downloaded pack")),
80         OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "update-head-ok", &update_head_ok,
81                     N_("allow updating of HEAD ref")),
82         OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
83         OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("depth"),
84                    N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
85         { OPTION_STRING, 0, "submodule-prefix", &submodule_prefix, N_("dir"),
86                    N_("prepend this to submodule path output"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
87         { OPTION_STRING, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
88                    &recurse_submodules_default, NULL,
89                    N_("default mode for recursion"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
90         OPT_END()
91 };
92
93 static void unlock_pack(void)
94 {
95         if (transport)
96                 transport_unlock_pack(transport);
97 }
98
99 static void unlock_pack_on_signal(int signo)
100 {
101         unlock_pack();
102         sigchain_pop(signo);
103         raise(signo);
104 }
105
106 static void add_merge_config(struct ref **head,
107                            const struct ref *remote_refs,
108                            struct branch *branch,
109                            struct ref ***tail)
110 {
111         int i;
112
113         for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
114                 struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
115                 struct refspec refspec;
116
117                 for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
118                         if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
119                                 rm->merge = 1;
120                                 break;
121                         }
122                 }
123                 if (rm)
124                         continue;
125
126                 /*
127                  * Not fetched to a remote-tracking branch?  We need to fetch
128                  * it anyway to allow this branch's "branch.$name.merge"
129                  * to be honored by 'git pull', but we do not have to
130                  * fail if branch.$name.merge is misconfigured to point
131                  * at a nonexisting branch.  If we were indeed called by
132                  * 'git pull', it will notice the misconfiguration because
133                  * there is no entry in the resulting FETCH_HEAD marked
134                  * for merging.
135                  */
136                 memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
137                 refspec.src = branch->merge[i]->src;
138                 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, tail, 1);
139                 for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
140                         rm->merge = 1;
141         }
142 }
143
144 static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
145                         struct ref **head,
146                         struct ref ***tail);
147
148 static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
149                                struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, int tags,
150                                int *autotags)
151 {
152         int i;
153         struct ref *rm;
154         struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
155         struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
156
157         const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
158
159         if (ref_count || tags == TAGS_SET) {
160                 for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
161                         get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refs[i], &tail, 0);
162                         if (refs[i].dst && refs[i].dst[0])
163                                 *autotags = 1;
164                 }
165                 /* Merge everything on the command line, but not --tags */
166                 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
167                         rm->merge = 1;
168                 if (tags == TAGS_SET)
169                         get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
170         } else {
171                 /* Use the defaults */
172                 struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
173                 struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
174                 int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
175                 if (remote &&
176                     (remote->fetch_refspec_nr ||
177                      /* Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name */
178                      (has_merge && !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name)))) {
179                         for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
180                                 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch[i], &tail, 0);
181                                 if (remote->fetch[i].dst &&
182                                     remote->fetch[i].dst[0])
183                                         *autotags = 1;
184                                 if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
185                                     !remote->fetch[0].pattern)
186                                         ref_map->merge = 1;
187                         }
188                         /*
189                          * if the remote we're fetching from is the same
190                          * as given in branch.<name>.remote, we add the
191                          * ref given in branch.<name>.merge, too.
192                          *
193                          * Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name
194                          */
195                         if (has_merge &&
196                             !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
197                                 add_merge_config(&ref_map, remote_refs, branch, &tail);
198                 } else {
199                         ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, "HEAD");
200                         if (!ref_map)
201                                 die(_("Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"));
202                         ref_map->merge = 1;
203                         tail = &ref_map->next;
204                 }
205         }
206         if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
207                 find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
208         ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
209
210         return ref_map;
211 }
212
213 #define STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER 1
214 #define STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT 2
215
216 static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
217                         struct ref *ref,
218                         int check_old)
219 {
220         char msg[1024];
221         char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
222         static struct ref_lock *lock;
223
224         if (dry_run)
225                 return 0;
226         if (!rla)
227                 rla = default_rla.buf;
228         snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
229         lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref->name,
230                                        check_old ? ref->old_sha1 : NULL, 0);
231         if (!lock)
232                 return errno == ENOTDIR ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT :
233                                           STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
234         if (write_ref_sha1(lock, ref->new_sha1, msg) < 0)
235                 return errno == ENOTDIR ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT :
236                                           STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
237         return 0;
238 }
239
240 #define REFCOL_WIDTH  10
241
242 static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
243                             const char *remote,
244                             const struct ref *remote_ref,
245                             struct strbuf *display)
246 {
247         struct commit *current = NULL, *updated;
248         enum object_type type;
249         struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
250         const char *pretty_ref = prettify_refname(ref->name);
251
252         type = sha1_object_info(ref->new_sha1, NULL);
253         if (type < 0)
254                 die(_("object %s not found"), sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1));
255
256         if (!hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
257                 if (verbosity > 0)
258                         strbuf_addf(display, "= %-*s %-*s -> %s",
259                                     TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH,
260                                     _("[up to date]"), REFCOL_WIDTH,
261                                     remote, pretty_ref);
262                 return 0;
263         }
264
265         if (current_branch &&
266             !strcmp(ref->name, current_branch->name) &&
267             !(update_head_ok || is_bare_repository()) &&
268             !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1)) {
269                 /*
270                  * If this is the head, and it's not okay to update
271                  * the head, and the old value of the head isn't empty...
272                  */
273                 strbuf_addf(display,
274                             _("! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"),
275                             TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, _("[rejected]"),
276                             REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
277                 return 1;
278         }
279
280         if (!is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
281             !prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
282                 int r;
283                 r = s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
284                 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
285                             r ? '!' : '-',
286                             TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, _("[tag update]"),
287                             REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
288                             r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
289                 return r;
290         }
291
292         current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_sha1, 1);
293         updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_sha1, 1);
294         if (!current || !updated) {
295                 const char *msg;
296                 const char *what;
297                 int r;
298                 /*
299                  * Nicely describe the new ref we're fetching.
300                  * Base this on the remote's ref name, as it's
301                  * more likely to follow a standard layout.
302                  */
303                 const char *name = remote_ref ? remote_ref->name : "";
304                 if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/")) {
305                         msg = "storing tag";
306                         what = _("[new tag]");
307                 } else if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/")) {
308                         msg = "storing head";
309                         what = _("[new branch]");
310                 } else {
311                         msg = "storing ref";
312                         what = _("[new ref]");
313                 }
314
315                 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
316                     (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
317                         check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
318                 r = s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
319                 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
320                             r ? '!' : '*',
321                             TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, what,
322                             REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
323                             r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
324                 return r;
325         }
326
327         if (in_merge_bases(current, updated)) {
328                 char quickref[83];
329                 int r;
330                 strcpy(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
331                 strcat(quickref, "..");
332                 strcat(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
333                 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
334                     (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
335                         check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
336                 r = s_update_ref("fast-forward", ref, 1);
337                 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
338                             r ? '!' : ' ',
339                             TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref,
340                             REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
341                             r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
342                 return r;
343         } else if (force || ref->force) {
344                 char quickref[84];
345                 int r;
346                 strcpy(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
347                 strcat(quickref, "...");
348                 strcat(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
349                 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
350                     (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
351                         check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
352                 r = s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
353                 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s  (%s)",
354                             r ? '!' : '+',
355                             TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref,
356                             REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
357                             r ? _("unable to update local ref") : _("forced update"));
358                 return r;
359         } else {
360                 strbuf_addf(display, "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  %s",
361                             TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, _("[rejected]"),
362                             REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
363                             _("(non-fast-forward)"));
364                 return 1;
365         }
366 }
367
368 static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
369 {
370         struct ref **rm = cb_data;
371         struct ref *ref = *rm;
372
373         if (!ref)
374                 return -1; /* end of the list */
375         *rm = ref->next;
376         hashcpy(sha1, ref->old_sha1);
377         return 0;
378 }
379
380 static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name,
381                 struct ref *ref_map)
382 {
383         FILE *fp;
384         struct commit *commit;
385         int url_len, i, shown_url = 0, rc = 0;
386         struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT;
387         const char *what, *kind;
388         struct ref *rm;
389         char *url, *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path("FETCH_HEAD");
390         int want_merge;
391
392         fp = fopen(filename, "a");
393         if (!fp)
394                 return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
395
396         if (raw_url)
397                 url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
398         else
399                 url = xstrdup("foreign");
400
401         rm = ref_map;
402         if (check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 0, &rm)) {
403                 rc = error(_("%s did not send all necessary objects\n"), url);
404                 goto abort;
405         }
406
407         /*
408          * The first pass writes objects to be merged and then the
409          * second pass writes the rest, in order to allow using
410          * FETCH_HEAD as a refname to refer to the ref to be merged.
411          */
412         for (want_merge = 1; 0 <= want_merge; want_merge--) {
413                 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
414                         struct ref *ref = NULL;
415
416                         commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rm->old_sha1, 1);
417                         if (!commit)
418                                 rm->merge = 0;
419
420                         if (rm->merge != want_merge)
421                                 continue;
422
423                         if (rm->peer_ref) {
424                                 ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + strlen(rm->peer_ref->name) + 1);
425                                 strcpy(ref->name, rm->peer_ref->name);
426                                 hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, rm->peer_ref->old_sha1);
427                                 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, rm->old_sha1);
428                                 ref->force = rm->peer_ref->force;
429                         }
430
431
432                         if (!strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD")) {
433                                 kind = "";
434                                 what = "";
435                         }
436                         else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
437                                 kind = "branch";
438                                 what = rm->name + 11;
439                         }
440                         else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
441                                 kind = "tag";
442                                 what = rm->name + 10;
443                         }
444                         else if (!prefixcmp(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
445                                 kind = "remote-tracking branch";
446                                 what = rm->name + 13;
447                         }
448                         else {
449                                 kind = "";
450                                 what = rm->name;
451                         }
452
453                         url_len = strlen(url);
454                         for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
455                                 ;
456                         url_len = i + 1;
457                         if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
458                                 url_len = i - 3;
459
460                         strbuf_reset(&note);
461                         if (*what) {
462                                 if (*kind)
463                                         strbuf_addf(&note, "%s ", kind);
464                                 strbuf_addf(&note, "'%s' of ", what);
465                         }
466                         fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s",
467                                 sha1_to_hex(rm->old_sha1),
468                                 rm->merge ? "" : "not-for-merge",
469                                 note.buf);
470                         for (i = 0; i < url_len; ++i)
471                                 if ('\n' == url[i])
472                                         fputs("\\n", fp);
473                                 else
474                                         fputc(url[i], fp);
475                         fputc('\n', fp);
476
477                         strbuf_reset(&note);
478                         if (ref) {
479                                 rc |= update_local_ref(ref, what, rm, &note);
480                                 free(ref);
481                         } else
482                                 strbuf_addf(&note, "* %-*s %-*s -> FETCH_HEAD",
483                                             TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH,
484                                             *kind ? kind : "branch",
485                                             REFCOL_WIDTH,
486                                             *what ? what : "HEAD");
487                         if (note.len) {
488                                 if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
489                                         fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"),
490                                                         url_len, url);
491                                         shown_url = 1;
492                                 }
493                                 if (verbosity >= 0)
494                                         fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", note.buf);
495                         }
496                 }
497         }
498
499         if (rc & STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT)
500                 error(_("some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
501                       " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting "
502                       "branches"), remote_name);
503
504  abort:
505         strbuf_release(&note);
506         free(url);
507         fclose(fp);
508         return rc;
509 }
510
511 /*
512  * We would want to bypass the object transfer altogether if
513  * everything we are going to fetch already exists and is connected
514  * locally.
515  */
516 static int quickfetch(struct ref *ref_map)
517 {
518         struct ref *rm = ref_map;
519
520         /*
521          * If we are deepening a shallow clone we already have these
522          * objects reachable.  Running rev-list here will return with
523          * a good (0) exit status and we'll bypass the fetch that we
524          * really need to perform.  Claiming failure now will ensure
525          * we perform the network exchange to deepen our history.
526          */
527         if (depth)
528                 return -1;
529         return check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 1, &rm);
530 }
531
532 static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
533 {
534         int ret = quickfetch(ref_map);
535         if (ret)
536                 ret = transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
537         if (!ret)
538                 ret |= store_updated_refs(transport->url,
539                                 transport->remote->name,
540                                 ref_map);
541         transport_unlock_pack(transport);
542         return ret;
543 }
544
545 static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map)
546 {
547         int result = 0;
548         struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
549         const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
550                 ? _("   (%s will become dangling)")
551                 : _("   (%s has become dangling)");
552
553         for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
554                 if (!dry_run)
555                         result |= delete_ref(ref->name, NULL, 0);
556                 if (verbosity >= 0) {
557                         fprintf(stderr, " x %-*s %-*s -> %s\n",
558                                 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, _("[deleted]"),
559                                 REFCOL_WIDTH, _("(none)"), prettify_refname(ref->name));
560                         warn_dangling_symref(stderr, dangling_msg, ref->name);
561                 }
562         }
563         free_refs(stale_refs);
564         return result;
565 }
566
567 static int add_existing(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
568                         int flag, void *cbdata)
569 {
570         struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
571         struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
572         item->util = (void *)sha1;
573         return 0;
574 }
575
576 static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
577 {
578         struct ref *rm = *head;
579         while (rm) {
580                 if (!hashcmp(rm->old_sha1, sha1))
581                         return 1;
582                 rm = rm->next;
583         }
584         return 0;
585 }
586
587 static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
588                         struct ref **head,
589                         struct ref ***tail)
590 {
591         struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
592         struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
593         const struct ref *ref;
594         struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
595
596         for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
597         for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
598                 if (prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
599                         continue;
600
601                 /*
602                  * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
603                  * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
604                  * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
605                  * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
606                  */
607                 if (!suffixcmp(ref->name, "^{}")) {
608                         if (item && !has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1) &&
609                             !will_fetch(head, ref->old_sha1) &&
610                             !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
611                             !will_fetch(head, item->util))
612                                 item->util = NULL;
613                         item = NULL;
614                         continue;
615                 }
616
617                 /*
618                  * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
619                  * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
620                  * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
621                  * fetch.
622                  */
623                 if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
624                     !will_fetch(head, item->util))
625                         item->util = NULL;
626
627                 item = NULL;
628
629                 /* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
630                 if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
631                     string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
632                         continue;
633
634                 item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
635                 item->util = (void *)ref->old_sha1;
636         }
637         string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 0);
638
639         /*
640          * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
641          * checked to see if it needs fetching.
642          */
643         if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
644             !will_fetch(head, item->util))
645                 item->util = NULL;
646
647         /*
648          * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
649          * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
650          */
651         for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
652                 /* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
653                 if (item->util)
654                 {
655                         struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
656                         rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
657                         hashcpy(rm->old_sha1, item->util);
658                         **tail = rm;
659                         *tail = &rm->next;
660                 }
661         }
662
663         string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
664 }
665
666 static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map)
667 {
668         struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
669
670         if (is_bare_repository() || !current_branch)
671                 return;
672
673         for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next)
674                 if (ref_map->peer_ref && !strcmp(current_branch->refname,
675                                         ref_map->peer_ref->name))
676                         die(_("Refusing to fetch into current branch %s "
677                             "of non-bare repository"), current_branch->refname);
678 }
679
680 static int truncate_fetch_head(void)
681 {
682         char *filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD");
683         FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "w");
684
685         if (!fp)
686                 return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
687         fclose(fp);
688         return 0;
689 }
690
691 static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
692                     struct refspec *refs, int ref_count)
693 {
694         struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
695         struct string_list_item *peer_item = NULL;
696         struct ref *ref_map;
697         struct ref *rm;
698         int autotags = (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 1);
699
700         for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
701
702         if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT) {
703                 if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 2)
704                         tags = TAGS_SET;
705                 if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == -1)
706                         tags = TAGS_UNSET;
707         }
708
709         if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
710                 die(_("Don't know how to fetch from %s"), transport->url);
711
712         /* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
713         if (!append && !dry_run) {
714                 int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
715                 if (errcode)
716                         return errcode;
717         }
718
719         ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, refs, ref_count, tags, &autotags);
720         if (!update_head_ok)
721                 check_not_current_branch(ref_map);
722
723         for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
724                 if (rm->peer_ref) {
725                         peer_item = string_list_lookup(&existing_refs,
726                                                        rm->peer_ref->name);
727                         if (peer_item)
728                                 hashcpy(rm->peer_ref->old_sha1,
729                                         peer_item->util);
730                 }
731         }
732
733         if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags)
734                 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
735         if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
736                 free_refs(ref_map);
737                 return 1;
738         }
739         if (prune) {
740                 /* If --tags was specified, pretend the user gave us the canonical tags refspec */
741                 if (tags == TAGS_SET) {
742                         const char *tags_str = "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*";
743                         struct refspec *tags_refspec, *refspec;
744
745                         /* Copy the refspec and add the tags to it */
746                         refspec = xcalloc(ref_count + 1, sizeof(struct refspec));
747                         tags_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(1, &tags_str);
748                         memcpy(refspec, refs, ref_count * sizeof(struct refspec));
749                         memcpy(&refspec[ref_count], tags_refspec, sizeof(struct refspec));
750                         ref_count++;
751
752                         prune_refs(refspec, ref_count, ref_map);
753
754                         ref_count--;
755                         /* The rest of the strings belong to fetch_one */
756                         free_refspec(1, tags_refspec);
757                         free(refspec);
758                 } else if (ref_count) {
759                         prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
760                 } else {
761                         prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch, transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr, ref_map);
762                 }
763         }
764         free_refs(ref_map);
765
766         /* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
767          * following ... */
768         if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags) {
769                 struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
770                 ref_map = NULL;
771                 find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
772                 if (ref_map) {
773                         transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, NULL);
774                         transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, "0");
775                         fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
776                 }
777                 free_refs(ref_map);
778         }
779
780         return 0;
781 }
782
783 static void set_option(const char *name, const char *value)
784 {
785         int r = transport_set_option(transport, name, value);
786         if (r < 0)
787                 die(_("Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"),
788                         name, value, transport->url);
789         if (r > 0)
790                 warning(_("Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"),
791                         name, transport->url);
792 }
793
794 static int get_one_remote_for_fetch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
795 {
796         struct string_list *list = priv;
797         if (!remote->skip_default_update)
798                 string_list_append(list, remote->name);
799         return 0;
800 }
801
802 struct remote_group_data {
803         const char *name;
804         struct string_list *list;
805 };
806
807 static int get_remote_group(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
808 {
809         struct remote_group_data *g = priv;
810
811         if (!prefixcmp(key, "remotes.") &&
812                         !strcmp(key + 8, g->name)) {
813                 /* split list by white space */
814                 int space = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
815                 while (*value) {
816                         if (space > 1) {
817                                 string_list_append(g->list,
818                                                    xstrndup(value, space));
819                         }
820                         value += space + (value[space] != '\0');
821                         space = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
822                 }
823         }
824
825         return 0;
826 }
827
828 static int add_remote_or_group(const char *name, struct string_list *list)
829 {
830         int prev_nr = list->nr;
831         struct remote_group_data g;
832         g.name = name; g.list = list;
833
834         git_config(get_remote_group, &g);
835         if (list->nr == prev_nr) {
836                 struct remote *remote;
837                 if (!remote_is_configured(name))
838                         return 0;
839                 remote = remote_get(name);
840                 string_list_append(list, remote->name);
841         }
842         return 1;
843 }
844
845 static void add_options_to_argv(struct argv_array *argv)
846 {
847         if (dry_run)
848                 argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
849         if (prune)
850                 argv_array_push(argv, "--prune");
851         if (update_head_ok)
852                 argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
853         if (force)
854                 argv_array_push(argv, "--force");
855         if (keep)
856                 argv_array_push(argv, "--keep");
857         if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON)
858                 argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules");
859         else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
860                 argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules=on-demand");
861         if (tags == TAGS_SET)
862                 argv_array_push(argv, "--tags");
863         else if (tags == TAGS_UNSET)
864                 argv_array_push(argv, "--no-tags");
865         if (verbosity >= 2)
866                 argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
867         if (verbosity >= 1)
868                 argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
869         else if (verbosity < 0)
870                 argv_array_push(argv, "-q");
871
872 }
873
874 static int fetch_multiple(struct string_list *list)
875 {
876         int i, result = 0;
877         struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
878
879         if (!append && !dry_run) {
880                 int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
881                 if (errcode)
882                         return errcode;
883         }
884
885         argv_array_pushl(&argv, "fetch", "--append", NULL);
886         add_options_to_argv(&argv);
887
888         for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
889                 const char *name = list->items[i].string;
890                 argv_array_push(&argv, name);
891                 if (verbosity >= 0)
892                         printf(_("Fetching %s\n"), name);
893                 if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
894                         error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
895                         result = 1;
896                 }
897                 argv_array_pop(&argv);
898         }
899
900         argv_array_clear(&argv);
901         return result;
902 }
903
904 static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv)
905 {
906         int i;
907         static const char **refs = NULL;
908         struct refspec *refspec;
909         int ref_nr = 0;
910         int exit_code;
911
912         if (!remote)
913                 die(_("No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
914                     "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."));
915
916         transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
917         transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
918         if (upload_pack)
919                 set_option(TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, upload_pack);
920         if (keep)
921                 set_option(TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
922         if (depth)
923                 set_option(TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
924
925         if (argc > 0) {
926                 int j = 0;
927                 refs = xcalloc(argc + 1, sizeof(const char *));
928                 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
929                         if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
930                                 char *ref;
931                                 i++;
932                                 if (i >= argc)
933                                         die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
934                                 ref = xmalloc(strlen(argv[i]) * 2 + 22);
935                                 strcpy(ref, "refs/tags/");
936                                 strcat(ref, argv[i]);
937                                 strcat(ref, ":refs/tags/");
938                                 strcat(ref, argv[i]);
939                                 refs[j++] = ref;
940                         } else
941                                 refs[j++] = argv[i];
942                 }
943                 refs[j] = NULL;
944                 ref_nr = j;
945         }
946
947         sigchain_push_common(unlock_pack_on_signal);
948         atexit(unlock_pack);
949         refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(ref_nr, refs);
950         exit_code = do_fetch(transport, refspec, ref_nr);
951         free_refspec(ref_nr, refspec);
952         transport_disconnect(transport);
953         transport = NULL;
954         return exit_code;
955 }
956
957 int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
958 {
959         int i;
960         struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
961         struct remote *remote;
962         int result = 0;
963
964         packet_trace_identity("fetch");
965
966         /* Record the command line for the reflog */
967         strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
968         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
969                 strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
970
971         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
972                              builtin_fetch_options, builtin_fetch_usage, 0);
973
974         if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) {
975                 if (recurse_submodules_default) {
976                         int arg = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg("--recurse-submodules-default", recurse_submodules_default);
977                         set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(arg);
978                 }
979                 gitmodules_config();
980                 git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
981         }
982
983         if (all) {
984                 if (argc == 1)
985                         die(_("fetch --all does not take a repository argument"));
986                 else if (argc > 1)
987                         die(_("fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"));
988                 (void) for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_fetch, &list);
989                 result = fetch_multiple(&list);
990         } else if (argc == 0) {
991                 /* No arguments -- use default remote */
992                 remote = remote_get(NULL);
993                 result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv);
994         } else if (multiple) {
995                 /* All arguments are assumed to be remotes or groups */
996                 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
997                         if (!add_remote_or_group(argv[i], &list))
998                                 die(_("No such remote or remote group: %s"), argv[i]);
999                 result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1000         } else {
1001                 /* Single remote or group */
1002                 (void) add_remote_or_group(argv[0], &list);
1003                 if (list.nr > 1) {
1004                         /* More than one remote */
1005                         if (argc > 1)
1006                                 die(_("Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"));
1007                         result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1008                 } else {
1009                         /* Zero or one remotes */
1010                         remote = remote_get(argv[0]);
1011                         result = fetch_one(remote, argc-1, argv+1);
1012                 }
1013         }
1014
1015         if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
1016                 struct argv_array options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1017
1018                 add_options_to_argv(&options);
1019                 result = fetch_populated_submodules(&options,
1020                                                     submodule_prefix,
1021                                                     recurse_submodules,
1022                                                     verbosity < 0);
1023                 argv_array_clear(&options);
1024         }
1025
1026         /* All names were strdup()ed or strndup()ed */
1027         list.strdup_strings = 1;
1028         string_list_clear(&list, 0);
1029
1030         return result;
1031 }