git-http-fetch: not a builtin
[git] / builtin-send-pack.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "commit.h"
3 #include "refs.h"
4 #include "pkt-line.h"
5 #include "run-command.h"
6 #include "remote.h"
7 #include "send-pack.h"
8
9 static const char send_pack_usage[] =
10 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [<host>:]<directory> [<ref>...]\n"
11 "  --all and explicit <ref> specification are mutually exclusive.";
12
13 static struct send_pack_args args;
14
15 static int feed_object(const unsigned char *sha1, int fd, int negative)
16 {
17         char buf[42];
18
19         if (negative && !has_sha1_file(sha1))
20                 return 1;
21
22         memcpy(buf + negative, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
23         if (negative)
24                 buf[0] = '^';
25         buf[40 + negative] = '\n';
26         return write_or_whine(fd, buf, 41 + negative, "send-pack: send refs");
27 }
28
29 /*
30  * Make a pack stream and spit it out into file descriptor fd
31  */
32 static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct extra_have_objects *extra, struct send_pack_args *args)
33 {
34         /*
35          * The child becomes pack-objects --revs; we feed
36          * the revision parameters to it via its stdin and
37          * let its stdout go back to the other end.
38          */
39         const char *argv[] = {
40                 "pack-objects",
41                 "--all-progress",
42                 "--revs",
43                 "--stdout",
44                 NULL,
45                 NULL,
46                 NULL,
47         };
48         struct child_process po;
49         int i;
50
51         i = 4;
52         if (args->use_thin_pack)
53                 argv[i++] = "--thin";
54         if (args->use_ofs_delta)
55                 argv[i++] = "--delta-base-offset";
56         memset(&po, 0, sizeof(po));
57         po.argv = argv;
58         po.in = -1;
59         po.out = fd;
60         po.git_cmd = 1;
61         if (start_command(&po))
62                 die_errno("git pack-objects failed");
63
64         /*
65          * We feed the pack-objects we just spawned with revision
66          * parameters by writing to the pipe.
67          */
68         for (i = 0; i < extra->nr; i++)
69                 if (!feed_object(extra->array[i], po.in, 1))
70                         break;
71
72         while (refs) {
73                 if (!is_null_sha1(refs->old_sha1) &&
74                     !feed_object(refs->old_sha1, po.in, 1))
75                         break;
76                 if (!is_null_sha1(refs->new_sha1) &&
77                     !feed_object(refs->new_sha1, po.in, 0))
78                         break;
79                 refs = refs->next;
80         }
81
82         close(po.in);
83         if (finish_command(&po))
84                 return error("pack-objects died with strange error");
85         return 0;
86 }
87
88 static int receive_status(int in, struct ref *refs)
89 {
90         struct ref *hint;
91         char line[1000];
92         int ret = 0;
93         int len = packet_read_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
94         if (len < 10 || memcmp(line, "unpack ", 7))
95                 return error("did not receive remote status");
96         if (memcmp(line, "unpack ok\n", 10)) {
97                 char *p = line + strlen(line) - 1;
98                 if (*p == '\n')
99                         *p = '\0';
100                 error("unpack failed: %s", line + 7);
101                 ret = -1;
102         }
103         hint = NULL;
104         while (1) {
105                 char *refname;
106                 char *msg;
107                 len = packet_read_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
108                 if (!len)
109                         break;
110                 if (len < 3 ||
111                     (memcmp(line, "ok ", 3) && memcmp(line, "ng ", 3))) {
112                         fprintf(stderr, "protocol error: %s\n", line);
113                         ret = -1;
114                         break;
115                 }
116
117                 line[strlen(line)-1] = '\0';
118                 refname = line + 3;
119                 msg = strchr(refname, ' ');
120                 if (msg)
121                         *msg++ = '\0';
122
123                 /* first try searching at our hint, falling back to all refs */
124                 if (hint)
125                         hint = find_ref_by_name(hint, refname);
126                 if (!hint)
127                         hint = find_ref_by_name(refs, refname);
128                 if (!hint) {
129                         warning("remote reported status on unknown ref: %s",
130                                         refname);
131                         continue;
132                 }
133                 if (hint->status != REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT) {
134                         warning("remote reported status on unexpected ref: %s",
135                                         refname);
136                         continue;
137                 }
138
139                 if (line[0] == 'o' && line[1] == 'k')
140                         hint->status = REF_STATUS_OK;
141                 else {
142                         hint->status = REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT;
143                         ret = -1;
144                 }
145                 if (msg)
146                         hint->remote_status = xstrdup(msg);
147                 /* start our next search from the next ref */
148                 hint = hint->next;
149         }
150         return ret;
151 }
152
153 static void update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref)
154 {
155         struct refspec rs;
156
157         if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK && ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
158                 return;
159
160         rs.src = ref->name;
161         rs.dst = NULL;
162
163         if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &rs)) {
164                 if (args.verbose)
165                         fprintf(stderr, "updating local tracking ref '%s'\n", rs.dst);
166                 if (ref->deletion) {
167                         delete_ref(rs.dst, NULL, 0);
168                 } else
169                         update_ref("update by push", rs.dst,
170                                         ref->new_sha1, NULL, 0, 0);
171                 free(rs.dst);
172         }
173 }
174
175 #define SUMMARY_WIDTH (2 * DEFAULT_ABBREV + 3)
176
177 static void print_ref_status(char flag, const char *summary, struct ref *to, struct ref *from, const char *msg)
178 {
179         fprintf(stderr, " %c %-*s ", flag, SUMMARY_WIDTH, summary);
180         if (from)
181                 fprintf(stderr, "%s -> %s", prettify_refname(from->name), prettify_refname(to->name));
182         else
183                 fputs(prettify_refname(to->name), stderr);
184         if (msg) {
185                 fputs(" (", stderr);
186                 fputs(msg, stderr);
187                 fputc(')', stderr);
188         }
189         fputc('\n', stderr);
190 }
191
192 static const char *status_abbrev(unsigned char sha1[20])
193 {
194         return find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
195 }
196
197 static void print_ok_ref_status(struct ref *ref)
198 {
199         if (ref->deletion)
200                 print_ref_status('-', "[deleted]", ref, NULL, NULL);
201         else if (is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1))
202                 print_ref_status('*',
203                         (!prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/") ? "[new tag]" :
204                           "[new branch]"),
205                         ref, ref->peer_ref, NULL);
206         else {
207                 char quickref[84];
208                 char type;
209                 const char *msg;
210
211                 strcpy(quickref, status_abbrev(ref->old_sha1));
212                 if (ref->nonfastforward) {
213                         strcat(quickref, "...");
214                         type = '+';
215                         msg = "forced update";
216                 } else {
217                         strcat(quickref, "..");
218                         type = ' ';
219                         msg = NULL;
220                 }
221                 strcat(quickref, status_abbrev(ref->new_sha1));
222
223                 print_ref_status(type, quickref, ref, ref->peer_ref, msg);
224         }
225 }
226
227 static int print_one_push_status(struct ref *ref, const char *dest, int count)
228 {
229         if (!count)
230                 fprintf(stderr, "To %s\n", dest);
231
232         switch(ref->status) {
233         case REF_STATUS_NONE:
234                 print_ref_status('X', "[no match]", ref, NULL, NULL);
235                 break;
236         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
237                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, NULL,
238                                 "remote does not support deleting refs");
239                 break;
240         case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
241                 print_ref_status('=', "[up to date]", ref,
242                                 ref->peer_ref, NULL);
243                 break;
244         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
245                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
246                                 "non-fast forward");
247                 break;
248         case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
249                 print_ref_status('!', "[remote rejected]", ref,
250                                 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
251                                 ref->remote_status);
252                 break;
253         case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
254                 print_ref_status('!', "[remote failure]", ref,
255                                 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
256                                 "remote failed to report status");
257                 break;
258         case REF_STATUS_OK:
259                 print_ok_ref_status(ref);
260                 break;
261         }
262
263         return 1;
264 }
265
266 static void print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs)
267 {
268         struct ref *ref;
269         int n = 0;
270
271         if (args.verbose) {
272                 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
273                         if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
274                                 n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
275         }
276
277         for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
278                 if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_OK)
279                         n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
280
281         for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
282                 if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_NONE &&
283                     ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE &&
284                     ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK)
285                         n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
286         }
287 }
288
289 static int refs_pushed(struct ref *ref)
290 {
291         for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
292                 switch(ref->status) {
293                 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
294                 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
295                         break;
296                 default:
297                         return 1;
298                 }
299         }
300         return 0;
301 }
302
303 int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
304               int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
305               struct ref *remote_refs,
306               struct extra_have_objects *extra_have)
307 {
308         int in = fd[0];
309         int out = fd[1];
310         struct ref *ref;
311         int new_refs;
312         int ask_for_status_report = 0;
313         int allow_deleting_refs = 0;
314         int expect_status_report = 0;
315         int ret;
316
317         /* Does the other end support the reporting? */
318         if (server_supports("report-status"))
319                 ask_for_status_report = 1;
320         if (server_supports("delete-refs"))
321                 allow_deleting_refs = 1;
322         if (server_supports("ofs-delta"))
323                 args->use_ofs_delta = 1;
324
325         if (!remote_refs) {
326                 fprintf(stderr, "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n"
327                         "Perhaps you should specify a branch such as 'master'.\n");
328                 return 0;
329         }
330
331         /*
332          * Finally, tell the other end!
333          */
334         new_refs = 0;
335         for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
336
337                 if (ref->peer_ref)
338                         hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
339                 else if (!args->send_mirror)
340                         continue;
341
342                 ref->deletion = is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1);
343                 if (ref->deletion && !allow_deleting_refs) {
344                         ref->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE;
345                         continue;
346                 }
347                 if (!ref->deletion &&
348                     !hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
349                         ref->status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
350                         continue;
351                 }
352
353                 /* This part determines what can overwrite what.
354                  * The rules are:
355                  *
356                  * (0) you can always use --force or +A:B notation to
357                  *     selectively force individual ref pairs.
358                  *
359                  * (1) if the old thing does not exist, it is OK.
360                  *
361                  * (2) if you do not have the old thing, you are not allowed
362                  *     to overwrite it; you would not know what you are losing
363                  *     otherwise.
364                  *
365                  * (3) if both new and old are commit-ish, and new is a
366                  *     descendant of old, it is OK.
367                  *
368                  * (4) regardless of all of the above, removing :B is
369                  *     always allowed.
370                  */
371
372                 ref->nonfastforward =
373                     !ref->deletion &&
374                     !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
375                     (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1)
376                       || !ref_newer(ref->new_sha1, ref->old_sha1));
377
378                 if (ref->nonfastforward && !ref->force && !args->force_update) {
379                         ref->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
380                         continue;
381                 }
382
383                 if (!ref->deletion)
384                         new_refs++;
385
386                 if (!args->dry_run) {
387                         char *old_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1);
388                         char *new_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1);
389
390                         if (ask_for_status_report) {
391                                 packet_write(out, "%s %s %s%c%s",
392                                         old_hex, new_hex, ref->name, 0,
393                                         "report-status");
394                                 ask_for_status_report = 0;
395                                 expect_status_report = 1;
396                         }
397                         else
398                                 packet_write(out, "%s %s %s",
399                                         old_hex, new_hex, ref->name);
400                 }
401                 ref->status = expect_status_report ?
402                         REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT :
403                         REF_STATUS_OK;
404         }
405
406         packet_flush(out);
407         if (new_refs && !args->dry_run) {
408                 if (pack_objects(out, remote_refs, extra_have, args) < 0) {
409                         for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
410                                 ref->status = REF_STATUS_NONE;
411                         return -1;
412                 }
413         }
414
415         if (expect_status_report)
416                 ret = receive_status(in, remote_refs);
417         else
418                 ret = 0;
419
420         if (ret < 0)
421                 return ret;
422         for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
423                 switch (ref->status) {
424                 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
425                 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
426                 case REF_STATUS_OK:
427                         break;
428                 default:
429                         return -1;
430                 }
431         }
432         return 0;
433 }
434
435 static void verify_remote_names(int nr_heads, const char **heads)
436 {
437         int i;
438
439         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
440                 const char *local = heads[i];
441                 const char *remote = strrchr(heads[i], ':');
442
443                 if (*local == '+')
444                         local++;
445
446                 /* A matching refspec is okay.  */
447                 if (remote == local && remote[1] == '\0')
448                         continue;
449
450                 remote = remote ? (remote + 1) : local;
451                 switch (check_ref_format(remote)) {
452                 case 0: /* ok */
453                 case CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ONELEVEL:
454                         /* ok but a single level -- that is fine for
455                          * a match pattern.
456                          */
457                 case CHECK_REF_FORMAT_WILDCARD:
458                         /* ok but ends with a pattern-match character */
459                         continue;
460                 }
461                 die("remote part of refspec is not a valid name in %s",
462                     heads[i]);
463         }
464 }
465
466 int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
467 {
468         int i, nr_refspecs = 0;
469         const char **refspecs = NULL;
470         const char *remote_name = NULL;
471         struct remote *remote = NULL;
472         const char *dest = NULL;
473         int fd[2];
474         struct child_process *conn;
475         struct extra_have_objects extra_have;
476         struct ref *remote_refs, *local_refs;
477         int ret;
478         int send_all = 0;
479         const char *receivepack = "git-receive-pack";
480         int flags;
481
482         argv++;
483         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++, argv++) {
484                 const char *arg = *argv;
485
486                 if (*arg == '-') {
487                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--receive-pack=")) {
488                                 receivepack = arg + 15;
489                                 continue;
490                         }
491                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--exec=")) {
492                                 receivepack = arg + 7;
493                                 continue;
494                         }
495                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--remote=")) {
496                                 remote_name = arg + 9;
497                                 continue;
498                         }
499                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
500                                 send_all = 1;
501                                 continue;
502                         }
503                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--dry-run")) {
504                                 args.dry_run = 1;
505                                 continue;
506                         }
507                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--mirror")) {
508                                 args.send_mirror = 1;
509                                 continue;
510                         }
511                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--force")) {
512                                 args.force_update = 1;
513                                 continue;
514                         }
515                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
516                                 args.verbose = 1;
517                                 continue;
518                         }
519                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--thin")) {
520                                 args.use_thin_pack = 1;
521                                 continue;
522                         }
523                         usage(send_pack_usage);
524                 }
525                 if (!dest) {
526                         dest = arg;
527                         continue;
528                 }
529                 refspecs = (const char **) argv;
530                 nr_refspecs = argc - i;
531                 break;
532         }
533         if (!dest)
534                 usage(send_pack_usage);
535         /*
536          * --all and --mirror are incompatible; neither makes sense
537          * with any refspecs.
538          */
539         if ((refspecs && (send_all || args.send_mirror)) ||
540             (send_all && args.send_mirror))
541                 usage(send_pack_usage);
542
543         if (remote_name) {
544                 remote = remote_get(remote_name);
545                 if (!remote_has_url(remote, dest)) {
546                         die("Destination %s is not a uri for %s",
547                             dest, remote_name);
548                 }
549         }
550
551         conn = git_connect(fd, dest, receivepack, args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
552
553         memset(&extra_have, 0, sizeof(extra_have));
554
555         get_remote_heads(fd[0], &remote_refs, 0, NULL, REF_NORMAL,
556                          &extra_have);
557
558         verify_remote_names(nr_refspecs, refspecs);
559
560         local_refs = get_local_heads();
561
562         flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;
563
564         if (send_all)
565                 flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
566         if (args.send_mirror)
567                 flags |= MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
568
569         /* match them up */
570         if (match_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs, nr_refspecs, refspecs, flags))
571                 return -1;
572
573         ret = send_pack(&args, fd, conn, remote_refs, &extra_have);
574
575         close(fd[1]);
576         close(fd[0]);
577
578         ret |= finish_connect(conn);
579
580         print_push_status(dest, remote_refs);
581
582         if (!args.dry_run && remote) {
583                 struct ref *ref;
584                 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
585                         update_tracking_ref(remote, ref);
586         }
587
588         if (!ret && !refs_pushed(remote_refs))
589                 fprintf(stderr, "Everything up-to-date\n");
590
591         return ret;
592 }