cache: move ensure_full_index() to cache.h
[git] / transport.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "transport.h"
4 #include "run-command.h"
5 #include "pkt-line.h"
6 #include "fetch-pack.h"
7 #include "remote.h"
8 #include "connect.h"
9 #include "send-pack.h"
10 #include "walker.h"
11 #include "bundle.h"
12 #include "dir.h"
13 #include "refs.h"
14 #include "refspec.h"
15 #include "branch.h"
16 #include "url.h"
17 #include "submodule.h"
18 #include "string-list.h"
19 #include "oid-array.h"
20 #include "sigchain.h"
21 #include "transport-internal.h"
22 #include "protocol.h"
23 #include "object-store.h"
24 #include "color.h"
25
26 static int transport_use_color = -1;
27 static char transport_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
28         GIT_COLOR_RESET,
29         GIT_COLOR_RED           /* REJECTED */
30 };
31
32 enum color_transport {
33         TRANSPORT_COLOR_RESET = 0,
34         TRANSPORT_COLOR_REJECTED = 1
35 };
36
37 static int transport_color_config(void)
38 {
39         const char *keys[] = {
40                 "color.transport.reset",
41                 "color.transport.rejected"
42         }, *key = "color.transport";
43         char *value;
44         int i;
45         static int initialized;
46
47         if (initialized)
48                 return 0;
49         initialized = 1;
50
51         if (!git_config_get_string(key, &value))
52                 transport_use_color = git_config_colorbool(key, value);
53
54         if (!want_color_stderr(transport_use_color))
55                 return 0;
56
57         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(keys); i++)
58                 if (!git_config_get_string(keys[i], &value)) {
59                         if (!value)
60                                 return config_error_nonbool(keys[i]);
61                         if (color_parse(value, transport_colors[i]) < 0)
62                                 return -1;
63                 }
64
65         return 0;
66 }
67
68 static const char *transport_get_color(enum color_transport ix)
69 {
70         if (want_color_stderr(transport_use_color))
71                 return transport_colors[ix];
72         return "";
73 }
74
75 static void set_upstreams(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs,
76         int pretend)
77 {
78         struct ref *ref;
79         for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
80                 const char *localname;
81                 const char *tmp;
82                 const char *remotename;
83                 int flag = 0;
84                 /*
85                  * Check suitability for tracking. Must be successful /
86                  * already up-to-date ref create/modify (not delete).
87                  */
88                 if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK &&
89                         ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
90                         continue;
91                 if (!ref->peer_ref)
92                         continue;
93                 if (is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
94                         continue;
95
96                 /* Follow symbolic refs (mainly for HEAD). */
97                 localname = ref->peer_ref->name;
98                 remotename = ref->name;
99                 tmp = resolve_ref_unsafe(localname, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
100                                          NULL, &flag);
101                 if (tmp && flag & REF_ISSYMREF &&
102                         starts_with(tmp, "refs/heads/"))
103                         localname = tmp;
104
105                 /* Both source and destination must be local branches. */
106                 if (!localname || !starts_with(localname, "refs/heads/"))
107                         continue;
108                 if (!remotename || !starts_with(remotename, "refs/heads/"))
109                         continue;
110
111                 if (!pretend)
112                         install_branch_config(BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE,
113                                 localname + 11, transport->remote->name,
114                                 remotename);
115                 else
116                         printf(_("Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"),
117                                 localname + 11, remotename + 11,
118                                 transport->remote->name);
119         }
120 }
121
122 struct bundle_transport_data {
123         int fd;
124         struct bundle_header header;
125         unsigned get_refs_from_bundle_called : 1;
126 };
127
128 static struct ref *get_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport,
129                                         int for_push,
130                                         struct transport_ls_refs_options *transport_options)
131 {
132         struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
133         struct ref *result = NULL;
134         int i;
135
136         if (for_push)
137                 return NULL;
138
139         data->get_refs_from_bundle_called = 1;
140
141         if (data->fd > 0)
142                 close(data->fd);
143         data->fd = read_bundle_header(transport->url, &data->header);
144         if (data->fd < 0)
145                 die(_("could not read bundle '%s'"), transport->url);
146
147         transport->hash_algo = data->header.hash_algo;
148
149         for (i = 0; i < data->header.references.nr; i++) {
150                 struct ref_list_entry *e = data->header.references.list + i;
151                 struct ref *ref = alloc_ref(e->name);
152                 oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &e->oid);
153                 ref->next = result;
154                 result = ref;
155         }
156         return result;
157 }
158
159 static int fetch_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport,
160                                int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
161 {
162         struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
163         int ret;
164
165         if (!data->get_refs_from_bundle_called)
166                 get_refs_from_bundle(transport, 0, NULL);
167         ret = unbundle(the_repository, &data->header, data->fd,
168                            transport->progress ? BUNDLE_VERBOSE : 0);
169         transport->hash_algo = data->header.hash_algo;
170         return ret;
171 }
172
173 static int close_bundle(struct transport *transport)
174 {
175         struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
176         if (data->fd > 0)
177                 close(data->fd);
178         free(data);
179         return 0;
180 }
181
182 struct git_transport_data {
183         struct git_transport_options options;
184         struct child_process *conn;
185         int fd[2];
186         unsigned got_remote_heads : 1;
187         enum protocol_version version;
188         struct oid_array extra_have;
189         struct oid_array shallow;
190 };
191
192 static int set_git_option(struct git_transport_options *opts,
193                           const char *name, const char *value)
194 {
195         if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK)) {
196                 opts->uploadpack = value;
197                 return 0;
198         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK)) {
199                 opts->receivepack = value;
200                 return 0;
201         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_THIN)) {
202                 opts->thin = !!value;
203                 return 0;
204         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS)) {
205                 opts->followtags = !!value;
206                 return 0;
207         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_KEEP)) {
208                 opts->keep = !!value;
209                 return 0;
210         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW)) {
211                 opts->update_shallow = !!value;
212                 return 0;
213         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH)) {
214                 if (!value)
215                         opts->depth = 0;
216                 else {
217                         char *end;
218                         opts->depth = strtol(value, &end, 0);
219                         if (*end)
220                                 die(_("transport: invalid depth option '%s'"), value);
221                 }
222                 return 0;
223         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE)) {
224                 opts->deepen_since = value;
225                 return 0;
226         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_NOT)) {
227                 opts->deepen_not = (const struct string_list *)value;
228                 return 0;
229         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE)) {
230                 opts->deepen_relative = !!value;
231                 return 0;
232         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR)) {
233                 opts->from_promisor = !!value;
234                 return 0;
235         } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER)) {
236                 list_objects_filter_die_if_populated(&opts->filter_options);
237                 parse_list_objects_filter(&opts->filter_options, value);
238                 return 0;
239         }
240         return 1;
241 }
242
243 static int connect_setup(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
244 {
245         struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
246         int flags = transport->verbose > 0 ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0;
247
248         if (data->conn)
249                 return 0;
250
251         switch (transport->family) {
252         case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_ALL: break;
253         case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4: flags |= CONNECT_IPV4; break;
254         case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6: flags |= CONNECT_IPV6; break;
255         }
256
257         data->conn = git_connect(data->fd, transport->url,
258                                  for_push ? data->options.receivepack :
259                                  data->options.uploadpack,
260                                  flags);
261
262         return 0;
263 }
264
265 static void die_if_server_options(struct transport *transport)
266 {
267         if (!transport->server_options || !transport->server_options->nr)
268                 return;
269         advise(_("see protocol.version in 'git help config' for more details"));
270         die(_("server options require protocol version 2 or later"));
271 }
272
273 /*
274  * Obtains the protocol version from the transport and writes it to
275  * transport->data->version, first connecting if not already connected.
276  *
277  * If the protocol version is one that allows skipping the listing of remote
278  * refs, and must_list_refs is 0, the listing of remote refs is skipped and
279  * this function returns NULL. Otherwise, this function returns the list of
280  * remote refs.
281  */
282 static struct ref *handshake(struct transport *transport, int for_push,
283                              struct transport_ls_refs_options *options,
284                              int must_list_refs)
285 {
286         struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
287         struct ref *refs = NULL;
288         struct packet_reader reader;
289         int sid_len;
290         const char *server_sid;
291
292         connect_setup(transport, for_push);
293
294         packet_reader_init(&reader, data->fd[0], NULL, 0,
295                            PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
296                            PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF |
297                            PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
298
299         data->version = discover_version(&reader);
300         switch (data->version) {
301         case protocol_v2:
302                 if (server_feature_v2("session-id", &server_sid))
303                         trace2_data_string("transfer", NULL, "server-sid", server_sid);
304                 if (must_list_refs)
305                         get_remote_refs(data->fd[1], &reader, &refs, for_push,
306                                         options,
307                                         transport->server_options,
308                                         transport->stateless_rpc);
309                 break;
310         case protocol_v1:
311         case protocol_v0:
312                 die_if_server_options(transport);
313                 get_remote_heads(&reader, &refs,
314                                  for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
315                                  &data->extra_have,
316                                  &data->shallow);
317                 server_sid = server_feature_value("session-id", &sid_len);
318                 if (server_sid) {
319                         char *sid = xstrndup(server_sid, sid_len);
320                         trace2_data_string("transfer", NULL, "server-sid", sid);
321                         free(sid);
322                 }
323                 break;
324         case protocol_unknown_version:
325                 BUG("unknown protocol version");
326         }
327         data->got_remote_heads = 1;
328         transport->hash_algo = reader.hash_algo;
329
330         if (reader.line_peeked)
331                 BUG("buffer must be empty at the end of handshake()");
332
333         return refs;
334 }
335
336 static struct ref *get_refs_via_connect(struct transport *transport, int for_push,
337                                         struct transport_ls_refs_options *options)
338 {
339         return handshake(transport, for_push, options, 1);
340 }
341
342 static int fetch_refs_via_pack(struct transport *transport,
343                                int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
344 {
345         int ret = 0;
346         struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
347         struct ref *refs = NULL;
348         struct fetch_pack_args args;
349         struct ref *refs_tmp = NULL;
350
351         memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
352         args.uploadpack = data->options.uploadpack;
353         args.keep_pack = data->options.keep;
354         args.lock_pack = 1;
355         args.use_thin_pack = data->options.thin;
356         args.include_tag = data->options.followtags;
357         args.verbose = (transport->verbose > 1);
358         args.quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
359         args.no_progress = !transport->progress;
360         args.depth = data->options.depth;
361         args.deepen_since = data->options.deepen_since;
362         args.deepen_not = data->options.deepen_not;
363         args.deepen_relative = data->options.deepen_relative;
364         args.check_self_contained_and_connected =
365                 data->options.check_self_contained_and_connected;
366         args.cloning = transport->cloning;
367         args.update_shallow = data->options.update_shallow;
368         args.from_promisor = data->options.from_promisor;
369         args.filter_options = data->options.filter_options;
370         args.stateless_rpc = transport->stateless_rpc;
371         args.server_options = transport->server_options;
372         args.negotiation_tips = data->options.negotiation_tips;
373
374         if (!data->got_remote_heads) {
375                 int i;
376                 int must_list_refs = 0;
377                 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
378                         if (!to_fetch[i]->exact_oid) {
379                                 must_list_refs = 1;
380                                 break;
381                         }
382                 }
383                 refs_tmp = handshake(transport, 0, NULL, must_list_refs);
384         }
385
386         if (data->version == protocol_unknown_version)
387                 BUG("unknown protocol version");
388         else if (data->version <= protocol_v1)
389                 die_if_server_options(transport);
390
391         refs = fetch_pack(&args, data->fd,
392                           refs_tmp ? refs_tmp : transport->remote_refs,
393                           to_fetch, nr_heads, &data->shallow,
394                           &transport->pack_lockfiles, data->version);
395
396         close(data->fd[0]);
397         close(data->fd[1]);
398         if (finish_connect(data->conn))
399                 ret = -1;
400         data->conn = NULL;
401         data->got_remote_heads = 0;
402         data->options.self_contained_and_connected =
403                 args.self_contained_and_connected;
404         data->options.connectivity_checked = args.connectivity_checked;
405
406         if (refs == NULL)
407                 ret = -1;
408         if (report_unmatched_refs(to_fetch, nr_heads))
409                 ret = -1;
410
411         free_refs(refs_tmp);
412         free_refs(refs);
413         return ret;
414 }
415
416 static int push_had_errors(struct ref *ref)
417 {
418         for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
419                 switch (ref->status) {
420                 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
421                 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
422                 case REF_STATUS_OK:
423                         break;
424                 default:
425                         return 1;
426                 }
427         }
428         return 0;
429 }
430
431 int transport_refs_pushed(struct ref *ref)
432 {
433         for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
434                 switch(ref->status) {
435                 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
436                 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
437                         break;
438                 default:
439                         return 1;
440                 }
441         }
442         return 0;
443 }
444
445 static void update_one_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, char *refname,
446                                     struct object_id *new_oid, int deletion,
447                                     int verbose)
448 {
449         struct refspec_item rs;
450
451         memset(&rs, 0, sizeof(rs));
452         rs.src = refname;
453         rs.dst = NULL;
454
455         if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &rs)) {
456                 if (verbose)
457                         fprintf(stderr, "updating local tracking ref '%s'\n", rs.dst);
458                 if (deletion)
459                         delete_ref(NULL, rs.dst, NULL, 0);
460                 else
461                         update_ref("update by push", rs.dst, new_oid,
462                                    NULL, 0, 0);
463                 free(rs.dst);
464         }
465 }
466
467 void transport_update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref, int verbose)
468 {
469         char *refname;
470         struct object_id *new_oid;
471         struct ref_push_report *report;
472
473         if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK && ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
474                 return;
475
476         report = ref->report;
477         if (!report)
478                 update_one_tracking_ref(remote, ref->name, &ref->new_oid,
479                                         ref->deletion, verbose);
480         else
481                 for (; report; report = report->next) {
482                         refname = report->ref_name ? (char *)report->ref_name : ref->name;
483                         new_oid = report->new_oid ? report->new_oid : &ref->new_oid;
484                         update_one_tracking_ref(remote, refname, new_oid,
485                                                 is_null_oid(new_oid), verbose);
486                 }
487 }
488
489 static void print_ref_status(char flag, const char *summary,
490                              struct ref *to, struct ref *from, const char *msg,
491                              struct ref_push_report *report,
492                              int porcelain, int summary_width)
493 {
494         const char *to_name;
495
496         if (report && report->ref_name)
497                 to_name = report->ref_name;
498         else
499                 to_name = to->name;
500
501         if (porcelain) {
502                 if (from)
503                         fprintf(stdout, "%c\t%s:%s\t", flag, from->name, to_name);
504                 else
505                         fprintf(stdout, "%c\t:%s\t", flag, to_name);
506                 if (msg)
507                         fprintf(stdout, "%s (%s)\n", summary, msg);
508                 else
509                         fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", summary);
510         } else {
511                 const char *red = "", *reset = "";
512                 if (push_had_errors(to)) {
513                         red = transport_get_color(TRANSPORT_COLOR_REJECTED);
514                         reset = transport_get_color(TRANSPORT_COLOR_RESET);
515                 }
516                 fprintf(stderr, " %s%c %-*s%s ", red, flag, summary_width,
517                         summary, reset);
518                 if (from)
519                         fprintf(stderr, "%s -> %s",
520                                 prettify_refname(from->name),
521                                 prettify_refname(to_name));
522                 else
523                         fputs(prettify_refname(to_name), stderr);
524                 if (msg) {
525                         fputs(" (", stderr);
526                         fputs(msg, stderr);
527                         fputc(')', stderr);
528                 }
529                 fputc('\n', stderr);
530         }
531 }
532
533 static void print_ok_ref_status(struct ref *ref,
534                                 struct ref_push_report *report,
535                                 int porcelain, int summary_width)
536 {
537         struct object_id *old_oid;
538         struct object_id *new_oid;
539         const char *ref_name;
540         int forced_update;
541
542         if (report && report->old_oid)
543                 old_oid = report->old_oid;
544         else
545                 old_oid = &ref->old_oid;
546         if (report && report->new_oid)
547                 new_oid = report->new_oid;
548         else
549                 new_oid = &ref->new_oid;
550         if (report && report->forced_update)
551                 forced_update = report->forced_update;
552         else
553                 forced_update = ref->forced_update;
554         if (report && report->ref_name)
555                 ref_name = report->ref_name;
556         else
557                 ref_name = ref->name;
558
559         if (ref->deletion)
560                 print_ref_status('-', "[deleted]", ref, NULL, NULL,
561                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
562         else if (is_null_oid(old_oid))
563                 print_ref_status('*',
564                                  (starts_with(ref_name, "refs/tags/")
565                                   ? "[new tag]"
566                                   : (starts_with(ref_name, "refs/heads/")
567                                      ? "[new branch]"
568                                      : "[new reference]")),
569                                  ref, ref->peer_ref, NULL,
570                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
571         else {
572                 struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
573                 char type;
574                 const char *msg;
575
576                 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, old_oid,
577                                          DEFAULT_ABBREV);
578                 if (forced_update) {
579                         strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "...");
580                         type = '+';
581                         msg = "forced update";
582                 } else {
583                         strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "..");
584                         type = ' ';
585                         msg = NULL;
586                 }
587                 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, new_oid,
588                                          DEFAULT_ABBREV);
589
590                 print_ref_status(type, quickref.buf, ref, ref->peer_ref, msg,
591                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
592                 strbuf_release(&quickref);
593         }
594 }
595
596 static int print_one_push_report(struct ref *ref, const char *dest, int count,
597                                  struct ref_push_report *report,
598                                  int porcelain, int summary_width)
599 {
600         if (!count) {
601                 char *url = transport_anonymize_url(dest);
602                 fprintf(porcelain ? stdout : stderr, "To %s\n", url);
603                 free(url);
604         }
605
606         switch(ref->status) {
607         case REF_STATUS_NONE:
608                 print_ref_status('X', "[no match]", ref, NULL, NULL,
609                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
610                 break;
611         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
612                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, NULL,
613                                  "remote does not support deleting refs",
614                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
615                 break;
616         case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
617                 print_ref_status('=', "[up to date]", ref,
618                                  ref->peer_ref, NULL,
619                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
620                 break;
621         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
622                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
623                                  "non-fast-forward",
624                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
625                 break;
626         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS:
627                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
628                                  "already exists",
629                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
630                 break;
631         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST:
632                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
633                                  "fetch first",
634                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
635                 break;
636         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE:
637                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
638                                  "needs force",
639                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
640                 break;
641         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE:
642                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
643                                  "stale info",
644                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
645                 break;
646         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_REMOTE_UPDATED:
647                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
648                                  "remote ref updated since checkout",
649                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
650                 break;
651         case REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW:
652                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
653                                  "new shallow roots not allowed",
654                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
655                 break;
656         case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
657                 print_ref_status('!', "[remote rejected]", ref,
658                                  ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
659                                  ref->remote_status,
660                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
661                 break;
662         case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
663                 print_ref_status('!', "[remote failure]", ref,
664                                  ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
665                                  "remote failed to report status",
666                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
667                 break;
668         case REF_STATUS_ATOMIC_PUSH_FAILED:
669                 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
670                                  "atomic push failed",
671                                  report, porcelain, summary_width);
672                 break;
673         case REF_STATUS_OK:
674                 print_ok_ref_status(ref, report, porcelain, summary_width);
675                 break;
676         }
677
678         return 1;
679 }
680
681 static int print_one_push_status(struct ref *ref, const char *dest, int count,
682                                  int porcelain, int summary_width)
683 {
684         struct ref_push_report *report;
685         int n = 0;
686
687         if (!ref->report)
688                 return print_one_push_report(ref, dest, count,
689                                              NULL, porcelain, summary_width);
690
691         for (report = ref->report; report; report = report->next)
692                 print_one_push_report(ref, dest, count + n++,
693                                       report, porcelain, summary_width);
694         return n;
695 }
696
697 static int measure_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, int sofar)
698 {
699         char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
700         int w = find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
701
702         return (w < sofar) ? sofar : w;
703 }
704
705 int transport_summary_width(const struct ref *refs)
706 {
707         int maxw = -1;
708
709         for (; refs; refs = refs->next) {
710                 maxw = measure_abbrev(&refs->old_oid, maxw);
711                 maxw = measure_abbrev(&refs->new_oid, maxw);
712         }
713         if (maxw < 0)
714                 maxw = FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV;
715         return (2 * maxw + 3);
716 }
717
718 void transport_print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs,
719                                   int verbose, int porcelain, unsigned int *reject_reasons)
720 {
721         struct ref *ref;
722         int n = 0;
723         char *head;
724         int summary_width = transport_summary_width(refs);
725
726         if (transport_color_config() < 0)
727                 warning(_("could not parse transport.color.* config"));
728
729         head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, NULL, NULL);
730
731         if (verbose) {
732                 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
733                         if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
734                                 n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n,
735                                                            porcelain, summary_width);
736         }
737
738         for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
739                 if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_OK)
740                         n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n,
741                                                    porcelain, summary_width);
742
743         *reject_reasons = 0;
744         for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
745                 if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_NONE &&
746                     ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE &&
747                     ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK)
748                         n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n,
749                                                    porcelain, summary_width);
750                 if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD) {
751                         if (head != NULL && !strcmp(head, ref->name))
752                                 *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NON_FF_HEAD;
753                         else
754                                 *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NON_FF_OTHER;
755                 } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
756                         *reject_reasons |= REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS;
757                 } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST) {
758                         *reject_reasons |= REJECT_FETCH_FIRST;
759                 } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE) {
760                         *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE;
761                 } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_REMOTE_UPDATED) {
762                         *reject_reasons |= REJECT_REF_NEEDS_UPDATE;
763                 }
764         }
765         free(head);
766 }
767
768 static int git_transport_push(struct transport *transport, struct ref *remote_refs, int flags)
769 {
770         struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
771         struct send_pack_args args;
772         int ret = 0;
773
774         if (transport_color_config() < 0)
775                 return -1;
776
777         if (!data->got_remote_heads)
778                 get_refs_via_connect(transport, 1, NULL);
779
780         memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
781         args.send_mirror = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR);
782         args.force_update = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
783         args.use_thin_pack = data->options.thin;
784         args.verbose = (transport->verbose > 0);
785         args.quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
786         args.progress = transport->progress;
787         args.dry_run = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN);
788         args.porcelain = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN);
789         args.atomic = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ATOMIC);
790         args.push_options = transport->push_options;
791         args.url = transport->url;
792
793         if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS)
794                 args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
795         else if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED)
796                 args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
797         else
798                 args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
799
800         switch (data->version) {
801         case protocol_v2:
802                 die(_("support for protocol v2 not implemented yet"));
803                 break;
804         case protocol_v1:
805         case protocol_v0:
806                 ret = send_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn, remote_refs,
807                                 &data->extra_have);
808                 break;
809         case protocol_unknown_version:
810                 BUG("unknown protocol version");
811         }
812
813         close(data->fd[1]);
814         close(data->fd[0]);
815         /*
816          * Atomic push may abort the connection early and close the pipe,
817          * which may cause an error for `finish_connect()`. Ignore this error
818          * for atomic git-push.
819          */
820         if (ret || args.atomic)
821                 finish_connect(data->conn);
822         else
823                 ret = finish_connect(data->conn);
824         data->conn = NULL;
825         data->got_remote_heads = 0;
826
827         return ret;
828 }
829
830 static int connect_git(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
831                        const char *executable, int fd[2])
832 {
833         struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
834         data->conn = git_connect(data->fd, transport->url,
835                                  executable, 0);
836         fd[0] = data->fd[0];
837         fd[1] = data->fd[1];
838         return 0;
839 }
840
841 static int disconnect_git(struct transport *transport)
842 {
843         struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
844         if (data->conn) {
845                 if (data->got_remote_heads && !transport->stateless_rpc)
846                         packet_flush(data->fd[1]);
847                 close(data->fd[0]);
848                 close(data->fd[1]);
849                 finish_connect(data->conn);
850         }
851
852         free(data);
853         return 0;
854 }
855
856 static struct transport_vtable taken_over_vtable = {
857         NULL,
858         get_refs_via_connect,
859         fetch_refs_via_pack,
860         git_transport_push,
861         NULL,
862         disconnect_git
863 };
864
865 void transport_take_over(struct transport *transport,
866                          struct child_process *child)
867 {
868         struct git_transport_data *data;
869
870         if (!transport->smart_options)
871                 BUG("taking over transport requires non-NULL "
872                     "smart_options field.");
873
874         data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
875         data->options = *transport->smart_options;
876         data->conn = child;
877         data->fd[0] = data->conn->out;
878         data->fd[1] = data->conn->in;
879         data->got_remote_heads = 0;
880         transport->data = data;
881
882         transport->vtable = &taken_over_vtable;
883         transport->smart_options = &(data->options);
884
885         transport->cannot_reuse = 1;
886 }
887
888 static int is_file(const char *url)
889 {
890         struct stat buf;
891         if (stat(url, &buf))
892                 return 0;
893         return S_ISREG(buf.st_mode);
894 }
895
896 static int external_specification_len(const char *url)
897 {
898         return strchr(url, ':') - url;
899 }
900
901 static const struct string_list *protocol_whitelist(void)
902 {
903         static int enabled = -1;
904         static struct string_list allowed = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
905
906         if (enabled < 0) {
907                 const char *v = getenv("GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL");
908                 if (v) {
909                         string_list_split(&allowed, v, ':', -1);
910                         string_list_sort(&allowed);
911                         enabled = 1;
912                 } else {
913                         enabled = 0;
914                 }
915         }
916
917         return enabled ? &allowed : NULL;
918 }
919
920 enum protocol_allow_config {
921         PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER = 0,
922         PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY,
923         PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS
924 };
925
926 static enum protocol_allow_config parse_protocol_config(const char *key,
927                                                         const char *value)
928 {
929         if (!strcasecmp(value, "always"))
930                 return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS;
931         else if (!strcasecmp(value, "never"))
932                 return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER;
933         else if (!strcasecmp(value, "user"))
934                 return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY;
935
936         die(_("unknown value for config '%s': %s"), key, value);
937 }
938
939 static enum protocol_allow_config get_protocol_config(const char *type)
940 {
941         char *key = xstrfmt("protocol.%s.allow", type);
942         char *value;
943
944         /* first check the per-protocol config */
945         if (!git_config_get_string(key, &value)) {
946                 enum protocol_allow_config ret =
947                         parse_protocol_config(key, value);
948                 free(key);
949                 free(value);
950                 return ret;
951         }
952         free(key);
953
954         /* if defined, fallback to user-defined default for unknown protocols */
955         if (!git_config_get_string("protocol.allow", &value)) {
956                 enum protocol_allow_config ret =
957                         parse_protocol_config("protocol.allow", value);
958                 free(value);
959                 return ret;
960         }
961
962         /* fallback to built-in defaults */
963         /* known safe */
964         if (!strcmp(type, "http") ||
965             !strcmp(type, "https") ||
966             !strcmp(type, "git") ||
967             !strcmp(type, "ssh") ||
968             !strcmp(type, "file"))
969                 return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS;
970
971         /* known scary; err on the side of caution */
972         if (!strcmp(type, "ext"))
973                 return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER;
974
975         /* unknown; by default let them be used only directly by the user */
976         return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY;
977 }
978
979 int is_transport_allowed(const char *type, int from_user)
980 {
981         const struct string_list *whitelist = protocol_whitelist();
982         if (whitelist)
983                 return string_list_has_string(whitelist, type);
984
985         switch (get_protocol_config(type)) {
986         case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS:
987                 return 1;
988         case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER:
989                 return 0;
990         case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY:
991                 if (from_user < 0)
992                         from_user = git_env_bool("GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER", 1);
993                 return from_user;
994         }
995
996         BUG("invalid protocol_allow_config type");
997 }
998
999 void transport_check_allowed(const char *type)
1000 {
1001         if (!is_transport_allowed(type, -1))
1002                 die(_("transport '%s' not allowed"), type);
1003 }
1004
1005 static struct transport_vtable bundle_vtable = {
1006         NULL,
1007         get_refs_from_bundle,
1008         fetch_refs_from_bundle,
1009         NULL,
1010         NULL,
1011         close_bundle
1012 };
1013
1014 static struct transport_vtable builtin_smart_vtable = {
1015         NULL,
1016         get_refs_via_connect,
1017         fetch_refs_via_pack,
1018         git_transport_push,
1019         connect_git,
1020         disconnect_git
1021 };
1022
1023 struct transport *transport_get(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
1024 {
1025         const char *helper;
1026         struct transport *ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ret));
1027
1028         ret->progress = isatty(2);
1029         string_list_init(&ret->pack_lockfiles, 1);
1030
1031         if (!remote)
1032                 BUG("No remote provided to transport_get()");
1033
1034         ret->got_remote_refs = 0;
1035         ret->remote = remote;
1036         helper = remote->foreign_vcs;
1037
1038         if (!url && remote->url)
1039                 url = remote->url[0];
1040         ret->url = url;
1041
1042         /* maybe it is a foreign URL? */
1043         if (url) {
1044                 const char *p = url;
1045
1046                 while (is_urlschemechar(p == url, *p))
1047                         p++;
1048                 if (starts_with(p, "::"))
1049                         helper = xstrndup(url, p - url);
1050         }
1051
1052         if (helper) {
1053                 transport_helper_init(ret, helper);
1054         } else if (starts_with(url, "rsync:")) {
1055                 die(_("git-over-rsync is no longer supported"));
1056         } else if (url_is_local_not_ssh(url) && is_file(url) && is_bundle(url, 1)) {
1057                 struct bundle_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
1058                 transport_check_allowed("file");
1059                 ret->data = data;
1060                 ret->vtable = &bundle_vtable;
1061                 ret->smart_options = NULL;
1062         } else if (!is_url(url)
1063                 || starts_with(url, "file://")
1064                 || starts_with(url, "git://")
1065                 || starts_with(url, "ssh://")
1066                 || starts_with(url, "git+ssh://") /* deprecated - do not use */
1067                 || starts_with(url, "ssh+git://") /* deprecated - do not use */
1068                 ) {
1069                 /*
1070                  * These are builtin smart transports; "allowed" transports
1071                  * will be checked individually in git_connect.
1072                  */
1073                 struct git_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
1074                 ret->data = data;
1075                 ret->vtable = &builtin_smart_vtable;
1076                 ret->smart_options = &(data->options);
1077
1078                 data->conn = NULL;
1079                 data->got_remote_heads = 0;
1080         } else {
1081                 /* Unknown protocol in URL. Pass to external handler. */
1082                 int len = external_specification_len(url);
1083                 char *handler = xmemdupz(url, len);
1084                 transport_helper_init(ret, handler);
1085         }
1086
1087         if (ret->smart_options) {
1088                 ret->smart_options->thin = 1;
1089                 ret->smart_options->uploadpack = "git-upload-pack";
1090                 if (remote->uploadpack)
1091                         ret->smart_options->uploadpack = remote->uploadpack;
1092                 ret->smart_options->receivepack = "git-receive-pack";
1093                 if (remote->receivepack)
1094                         ret->smart_options->receivepack = remote->receivepack;
1095         }
1096
1097         ret->hash_algo = &hash_algos[GIT_HASH_SHA1];
1098
1099         return ret;
1100 }
1101
1102 const struct git_hash_algo *transport_get_hash_algo(struct transport *transport)
1103 {
1104         return transport->hash_algo;
1105 }
1106
1107 int transport_set_option(struct transport *transport,
1108                          const char *name, const char *value)
1109 {
1110         int git_reports = 1, protocol_reports = 1;
1111
1112         if (transport->smart_options)
1113                 git_reports = set_git_option(transport->smart_options,
1114                                              name, value);
1115
1116         if (transport->vtable->set_option)
1117                 protocol_reports = transport->vtable->set_option(transport,
1118                                                                  name, value);
1119
1120         /* If either report is 0, report 0 (success). */
1121         if (!git_reports || !protocol_reports)
1122                 return 0;
1123         /* If either reports -1 (invalid value), report -1. */
1124         if ((git_reports == -1) || (protocol_reports == -1))
1125                 return -1;
1126         /* Otherwise if both report unknown, report unknown. */
1127         return 1;
1128 }
1129
1130 void transport_set_verbosity(struct transport *transport, int verbosity,
1131         int force_progress)
1132 {
1133         if (verbosity >= 1)
1134                 transport->verbose = verbosity <= 3 ? verbosity : 3;
1135         if (verbosity < 0)
1136                 transport->verbose = -1;
1137
1138         /**
1139          * Rules used to determine whether to report progress (processing aborts
1140          * when a rule is satisfied):
1141          *
1142          *   . Report progress, if force_progress is 1 (ie. --progress).
1143          *   . Don't report progress, if force_progress is 0 (ie. --no-progress).
1144          *   . Don't report progress, if verbosity < 0 (ie. -q/--quiet ).
1145          *   . Report progress if isatty(2) is 1.
1146          **/
1147         if (force_progress >= 0)
1148                 transport->progress = !!force_progress;
1149         else
1150                 transport->progress = verbosity >= 0 && isatty(2);
1151 }
1152
1153 static void die_with_unpushed_submodules(struct string_list *needs_pushing)
1154 {
1155         int i;
1156
1157         fprintf(stderr, _("The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
1158                         "not be found on any remote:\n"));
1159         for (i = 0; i < needs_pushing->nr; i++)
1160                 fprintf(stderr, "  %s\n", needs_pushing->items[i].string);
1161         fprintf(stderr, _("\nPlease try\n\n"
1162                           "     git push --recurse-submodules=on-demand\n\n"
1163                           "or cd to the path and use\n\n"
1164                           "     git push\n\n"
1165                           "to push them to a remote.\n\n"));
1166
1167         string_list_clear(needs_pushing, 0);
1168
1169         die(_("Aborting."));
1170 }
1171
1172 static int run_pre_push_hook(struct transport *transport,
1173                              struct ref *remote_refs)
1174 {
1175         int ret = 0, x;
1176         struct ref *r;
1177         struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1178         struct strbuf buf;
1179         const char *argv[4];
1180
1181         if (!(argv[0] = find_hook("pre-push")))
1182                 return 0;
1183
1184         argv[1] = transport->remote->name;
1185         argv[2] = transport->url;
1186         argv[3] = NULL;
1187
1188         proc.argv = argv;
1189         proc.in = -1;
1190         proc.trace2_hook_name = "pre-push";
1191
1192         if (start_command(&proc)) {
1193                 finish_command(&proc);
1194                 return -1;
1195         }
1196
1197         sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1198
1199         strbuf_init(&buf, 256);
1200
1201         for (r = remote_refs; r; r = r->next) {
1202                 if (!r->peer_ref) continue;
1203                 if (r->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD) continue;
1204                 if (r->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE) continue;
1205                 if (r->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_REMOTE_UPDATED) continue;
1206                 if (r->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE) continue;
1207
1208                 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1209                 strbuf_addf( &buf, "%s %s %s %s\n",
1210                          r->peer_ref->name, oid_to_hex(&r->new_oid),
1211                          r->name, oid_to_hex(&r->old_oid));
1212
1213                 if (write_in_full(proc.in, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0) {
1214                         /* We do not mind if a hook does not read all refs. */
1215                         if (errno != EPIPE)
1216                                 ret = -1;
1217                         break;
1218                 }
1219         }
1220
1221         strbuf_release(&buf);
1222
1223         x = close(proc.in);
1224         if (!ret)
1225                 ret = x;
1226
1227         sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
1228
1229         x = finish_command(&proc);
1230         if (!ret)
1231                 ret = x;
1232
1233         return ret;
1234 }
1235
1236 int transport_push(struct repository *r,
1237                    struct transport *transport,
1238                    struct refspec *rs, int flags,
1239                    unsigned int *reject_reasons)
1240 {
1241         *reject_reasons = 0;
1242
1243         if (transport_color_config() < 0)
1244                 return -1;
1245
1246         if (transport->vtable->push_refs) {
1247                 struct ref *remote_refs;
1248                 struct ref *local_refs = get_local_heads();
1249                 int match_flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;
1250                 int verbose = (transport->verbose > 0);
1251                 int quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
1252                 int porcelain = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN;
1253                 int pretend = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN;
1254                 int push_ret, ret, err;
1255                 struct transport_ls_refs_options transport_options =
1256                         TRANSPORT_LS_REFS_OPTIONS_INIT;
1257
1258                 if (check_push_refs(local_refs, rs) < 0)
1259                         return -1;
1260
1261                 refspec_ref_prefixes(rs, &transport_options.ref_prefixes);
1262
1263                 trace2_region_enter("transport_push", "get_refs_list", r);
1264                 remote_refs = transport->vtable->get_refs_list(transport, 1,
1265                                                                &transport_options);
1266                 trace2_region_leave("transport_push", "get_refs_list", r);
1267
1268                 strvec_clear(&transport_options.ref_prefixes);
1269
1270                 if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)
1271                         match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
1272                 if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)
1273                         match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
1274                 if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PRUNE)
1275                         match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_PRUNE;
1276                 if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS)
1277                         match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_FOLLOW_TAGS;
1278
1279                 if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs, rs, match_flags))
1280                         return -1;
1281
1282                 if (transport->smart_options &&
1283                     transport->smart_options->cas &&
1284                     !is_empty_cas(transport->smart_options->cas))
1285                         apply_push_cas(transport->smart_options->cas,
1286                                        transport->remote, remote_refs);
1287
1288                 set_ref_status_for_push(remote_refs,
1289                         flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR,
1290                         flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
1291
1292                 if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_NO_HOOK))
1293                         if (run_pre_push_hook(transport, remote_refs))
1294                                 return -1;
1295
1296                 if ((flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND |
1297                               TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY)) &&
1298                     !is_bare_repository()) {
1299                         struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
1300                         struct oid_array commits = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1301
1302                         trace2_region_enter("transport_push", "push_submodules", r);
1303                         for (; ref; ref = ref->next)
1304                                 if (!is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
1305                                         oid_array_append(&commits,
1306                                                           &ref->new_oid);
1307
1308                         if (!push_unpushed_submodules(r,
1309                                                       &commits,
1310                                                       transport->remote,
1311                                                       rs,
1312                                                       transport->push_options,
1313                                                       pretend)) {
1314                                 oid_array_clear(&commits);
1315                                 trace2_region_leave("transport_push", "push_submodules", r);
1316                                 die(_("failed to push all needed submodules"));
1317                         }
1318                         oid_array_clear(&commits);
1319                         trace2_region_leave("transport_push", "push_submodules", r);
1320                 }
1321
1322                 if (((flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK) ||
1323                      ((flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND |
1324                                 TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY)) &&
1325                       !pretend)) && !is_bare_repository()) {
1326                         struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
1327                         struct string_list needs_pushing = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1328                         struct oid_array commits = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1329
1330                         trace2_region_enter("transport_push", "check_submodules", r);
1331                         for (; ref; ref = ref->next)
1332                                 if (!is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
1333                                         oid_array_append(&commits,
1334                                                           &ref->new_oid);
1335
1336                         if (find_unpushed_submodules(r,
1337                                                      &commits,
1338                                                      transport->remote->name,
1339                                                      &needs_pushing)) {
1340                                 oid_array_clear(&commits);
1341                                 trace2_region_leave("transport_push", "check_submodules", r);
1342                                 die_with_unpushed_submodules(&needs_pushing);
1343                         }
1344                         string_list_clear(&needs_pushing, 0);
1345                         oid_array_clear(&commits);
1346                         trace2_region_leave("transport_push", "check_submodules", r);
1347                 }
1348
1349                 if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY)) {
1350                         trace2_region_enter("transport_push", "push_refs", r);
1351                         push_ret = transport->vtable->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
1352                         trace2_region_leave("transport_push", "push_refs", r);
1353                 } else
1354                         push_ret = 0;
1355                 err = push_had_errors(remote_refs);
1356                 ret = push_ret | err;
1357
1358                 if (!quiet || err)
1359                         transport_print_push_status(transport->url, remote_refs,
1360                                         verbose | porcelain, porcelain,
1361                                         reject_reasons);
1362
1363                 if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM)
1364                         set_upstreams(transport, remote_refs, pretend);
1365
1366                 if (!(flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN |
1367                                TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY))) {
1368                         struct ref *ref;
1369                         for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
1370                                 transport_update_tracking_ref(transport->remote, ref, verbose);
1371                 }
1372
1373                 if (porcelain && !push_ret)
1374                         puts("Done");
1375                 else if (!quiet && !ret && !transport_refs_pushed(remote_refs))
1376                         fprintf(stderr, "Everything up-to-date\n");
1377
1378                 return ret;
1379         }
1380         return 1;
1381 }
1382
1383 const struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport,
1384                                             struct transport_ls_refs_options *transport_options)
1385 {
1386         if (!transport->got_remote_refs) {
1387                 transport->remote_refs =
1388                         transport->vtable->get_refs_list(transport, 0,
1389                                                          transport_options);
1390                 transport->got_remote_refs = 1;
1391         }
1392
1393         return transport->remote_refs;
1394 }
1395
1396 int transport_fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs)
1397 {
1398         int rc;
1399         int nr_heads = 0, nr_alloc = 0, nr_refs = 0;
1400         struct ref **heads = NULL;
1401         struct ref *rm;
1402
1403         for (rm = refs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
1404                 nr_refs++;
1405                 if (rm->peer_ref &&
1406                     !is_null_oid(&rm->old_oid) &&
1407                     oideq(&rm->peer_ref->old_oid, &rm->old_oid))
1408                         continue;
1409                 ALLOC_GROW(heads, nr_heads + 1, nr_alloc);
1410                 heads[nr_heads++] = rm;
1411         }
1412
1413         if (!nr_heads) {
1414                 /*
1415                  * When deepening of a shallow repository is requested,
1416                  * then local and remote refs are likely to still be equal.
1417                  * Just feed them all to the fetch method in that case.
1418                  * This condition shouldn't be met in a non-deepening fetch
1419                  * (see builtin/fetch.c:quickfetch()).
1420                  */
1421                 ALLOC_ARRAY(heads, nr_refs);
1422                 for (rm = refs; rm; rm = rm->next)
1423                         heads[nr_heads++] = rm;
1424         }
1425
1426         rc = transport->vtable->fetch(transport, nr_heads, heads);
1427
1428         free(heads);
1429         return rc;
1430 }
1431
1432 void transport_unlock_pack(struct transport *transport)
1433 {
1434         int i;
1435
1436         for (i = 0; i < transport->pack_lockfiles.nr; i++)
1437                 unlink_or_warn(transport->pack_lockfiles.items[i].string);
1438         string_list_clear(&transport->pack_lockfiles, 0);
1439 }
1440
1441 int transport_connect(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
1442                       const char *exec, int fd[2])
1443 {
1444         if (transport->vtable->connect)
1445                 return transport->vtable->connect(transport, name, exec, fd);
1446         else
1447                 die(_("operation not supported by protocol"));
1448 }
1449
1450 int transport_disconnect(struct transport *transport)
1451 {
1452         int ret = 0;
1453         if (transport->vtable->disconnect)
1454                 ret = transport->vtable->disconnect(transport);
1455         free(transport);
1456         return ret;
1457 }
1458
1459 /*
1460  * Strip username (and password) from a URL and return
1461  * it in a newly allocated string.
1462  */
1463 char *transport_anonymize_url(const char *url)
1464 {
1465         char *scheme_prefix, *anon_part;
1466         size_t anon_len, prefix_len = 0;
1467
1468         anon_part = strchr(url, '@');
1469         if (url_is_local_not_ssh(url) || !anon_part)
1470                 goto literal_copy;
1471
1472         anon_len = strlen(++anon_part);
1473         scheme_prefix = strstr(url, "://");
1474         if (!scheme_prefix) {
1475                 if (!strchr(anon_part, ':'))
1476                         /* cannot be "me@there:/path/name" */
1477                         goto literal_copy;
1478         } else {
1479                 const char *cp;
1480                 /* make sure scheme is reasonable */
1481                 for (cp = url; cp < scheme_prefix; cp++) {
1482                         switch (*cp) {
1483                                 /* RFC 1738 2.1 */
1484                         case '+': case '.': case '-':
1485                                 break; /* ok */
1486                         default:
1487                                 if (isalnum(*cp))
1488                                         break;
1489                                 /* it isn't */
1490                                 goto literal_copy;
1491                         }
1492                 }
1493                 /* @ past the first slash does not count */
1494                 cp = strchr(scheme_prefix + 3, '/');
1495                 if (cp && cp < anon_part)
1496                         goto literal_copy;
1497                 prefix_len = scheme_prefix - url + 3;
1498         }
1499         return xstrfmt("%.*s%.*s", (int)prefix_len, url,
1500                        (int)anon_len, anon_part);
1501 literal_copy:
1502         return xstrdup(url);
1503 }