6 * Idea here is very simple.
8 * Almost all data we are interested in are text, but sometimes we have
9 * to deal with binary data. So we cut them into chunks delimited by
10 * LF byte, or 64-byte sequence, whichever comes first, and hash them.
12 * For those chunks, if the source buffer has more instances of it
13 * than the destination buffer, that means the difference are the
14 * number of bytes not copied from source to destination. If the
15 * counts are the same, everything was copied from source to
16 * destination. If the destination has more, everything was copied,
17 * and destination added more.
19 * We are doing an approximation so we do not really have to waste
20 * memory by actually storing the sequence. We just hash them into
21 * somewhere around 2^16 hashbuckets and count the occurrences.
24 /* Wild guess at the initial hash size */
25 #define INITIAL_HASH_SIZE 9
27 /* We leave more room in smaller hash but do not let it
28 * grow to have unused hole too much.
30 #define INITIAL_FREE(sz_log2) ((1<<(sz_log2))*(sz_log2-3)/(sz_log2))
32 /* A prime rather carefully chosen between 2^16..2^17, so that
33 * HASHBASE < INITIAL_FREE(17). We want to keep the maximum hashtable
34 * size under the current 2<<17 maximum, which can hold this many
35 * different values before overflowing to hashtable of size 2<<18.
37 #define HASHBASE 107927
46 struct spanhash data[FLEX_ARRAY];
49 static struct spanhash_top *spanhash_rehash(struct spanhash_top *orig)
51 struct spanhash_top *new;
53 int osz = 1 << orig->alloc_log2;
56 new = xmalloc(sizeof(*orig) + sizeof(struct spanhash) * sz);
57 new->alloc_log2 = orig->alloc_log2 + 1;
58 new->free = INITIAL_FREE(new->alloc_log2);
59 memset(new->data, 0, sizeof(struct spanhash) * sz);
60 for (i = 0; i < osz; i++) {
61 struct spanhash *o = &(orig->data[i]);
65 bucket = o->hashval & (sz - 1);
67 struct spanhash *h = &(new->data[bucket++]);
69 h->hashval = o->hashval;
82 static struct spanhash_top *add_spanhash(struct spanhash_top *top,
83 unsigned int hashval, int cnt)
88 lim = (1 << top->alloc_log2);
89 bucket = hashval & (lim - 1);
91 h = &(top->data[bucket++]);
97 return spanhash_rehash(top);
100 if (h->hashval == hashval) {
109 static int spanhash_cmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
111 const struct spanhash *a = a_;
112 const struct spanhash *b = b_;
114 /* A count of zero compares at the end.. */
116 return !b->cnt ? 0 : 1;
119 return a->hashval < b->hashval ? -1 :
120 a->hashval > b->hashval ? 1 : 0;
123 static struct spanhash_top *hash_chars(struct diff_filespec *one)
126 unsigned int accum1, accum2, hashval;
127 struct spanhash_top *hash;
128 unsigned char *buf = one->data;
129 unsigned int sz = one->size;
130 int is_text = !diff_filespec_is_binary(one);
132 i = INITIAL_HASH_SIZE;
133 hash = xmalloc(sizeof(*hash) + sizeof(struct spanhash) * (1<<i));
134 hash->alloc_log2 = i;
135 hash->free = INITIAL_FREE(i);
136 memset(hash->data, 0, sizeof(struct spanhash) * (1<<i));
141 unsigned int c = *buf++;
142 unsigned int old_1 = accum1;
145 /* Ignore CR in CRLF sequence if text */
146 if (is_text && c == '\r' && sz && *buf == '\n')
149 accum1 = (accum1 << 7) ^ (accum2 >> 25);
150 accum2 = (accum2 << 7) ^ (old_1 >> 25);
152 if (++n < 64 && c != '\n')
154 hashval = (accum1 + accum2 * 0x61) % HASHBASE;
155 hash = add_spanhash(hash, hashval, n);
160 1ul << hash->alloc_log2,
161 sizeof(hash->data[0]),
166 int diffcore_count_changes(struct diff_filespec *src,
167 struct diff_filespec *dst,
170 unsigned long delta_limit,
171 unsigned long *src_copied,
172 unsigned long *literal_added)
174 struct spanhash *s, *d;
175 struct spanhash_top *src_count, *dst_count;
176 unsigned long sc, la;
178 src_count = dst_count = NULL;
180 src_count = *src_count_p;
182 src_count = hash_chars(src);
184 *src_count_p = src_count;
187 dst_count = *dst_count_p;
189 dst_count = hash_chars(dst);
191 *dst_count_p = dst_count;
198 unsigned dst_cnt, src_cnt;
200 break; /* we checked all in src */
202 if (d->hashval >= s->hashval)
209 if (d->cnt && d->hashval == s->hashval) {
213 if (src_cnt < dst_cnt) {
214 la += dst_cnt - src_cnt;