Merge branch 'tg/index-v4-format'
[git] / builtin / repack.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "parse-options.h"
5 #include "run-command.h"
6 #include "sigchain.h"
7 #include "strbuf.h"
8 #include "string-list.h"
9 #include "argv-array.h"
10
11 static int delta_base_offset = 1;
12 static char *packdir, *packtmp;
13
14 static const char *const git_repack_usage[] = {
15         N_("git repack [options]"),
16         NULL
17 };
18
19 static int repack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
20 {
21         if (!strcmp(var, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset")) {
22                 delta_base_offset = git_config_bool(var, value);
23                 return 0;
24         }
25         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
26 }
27
28 /*
29  * Remove temporary $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack/.tmp-$$-pack-* files.
30  */
31 static void remove_temporary_files(void)
32 {
33         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
34         size_t dirlen, prefixlen;
35         DIR *dir;
36         struct dirent *e;
37
38         dir = opendir(packdir);
39         if (!dir)
40                 return;
41
42         /* Point at the slash at the end of ".../objects/pack/" */
43         dirlen = strlen(packdir) + 1;
44         strbuf_addstr(&buf, packtmp);
45         /* Hold the length of  ".tmp-%d-pack-" */
46         prefixlen = buf.len - dirlen;
47
48         while ((e = readdir(dir))) {
49                 if (strncmp(e->d_name, buf.buf + dirlen, prefixlen))
50                         continue;
51                 strbuf_setlen(&buf, dirlen);
52                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, e->d_name);
53                 unlink(buf.buf);
54         }
55         closedir(dir);
56         strbuf_release(&buf);
57 }
58
59 static void remove_pack_on_signal(int signo)
60 {
61         remove_temporary_files();
62         sigchain_pop(signo);
63         raise(signo);
64 }
65
66 /*
67  * Adds all packs hex strings to the fname list, which do not
68  * have a corresponding .keep file.
69  */
70 static void get_non_kept_pack_filenames(struct string_list *fname_list)
71 {
72         DIR *dir;
73         struct dirent *e;
74         char *fname;
75         size_t len;
76
77         if (!(dir = opendir(packdir)))
78                 return;
79
80         while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
81                 if (!ends_with(e->d_name, ".pack"))
82                         continue;
83
84                 len = strlen(e->d_name) - strlen(".pack");
85                 fname = xmemdupz(e->d_name, len);
86
87                 if (!file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.keep", packdir, fname)))
88                         string_list_append_nodup(fname_list, fname);
89                 else
90                         free(fname);
91         }
92         closedir(dir);
93 }
94
95 static void remove_redundant_pack(const char *dir_name, const char *base_name)
96 {
97         const char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep", ".bitmap"};
98         int i;
99         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
100         size_t plen;
101
102         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/%s", dir_name, base_name);
103         plen = buf.len;
104
105         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); i++) {
106                 strbuf_setlen(&buf, plen);
107                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, exts[i]);
108                 unlink(buf.buf);
109         }
110         strbuf_release(&buf);
111 }
112
113 #define ALL_INTO_ONE 1
114 #define LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE 2
115
116 int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
117 {
118         struct {
119                 const char *name;
120                 unsigned optional:1;
121         } exts[] = {
122                 {".pack"},
123                 {".idx"},
124                 {".bitmap", 1},
125         };
126         struct child_process cmd;
127         struct string_list_item *item;
128         struct argv_array cmd_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
129         struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
130         struct string_list rollback = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
131         struct string_list existing_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
132         struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
133         int ext, ret, failed;
134         FILE *out;
135
136         /* variables to be filled by option parsing */
137         int pack_everything = 0;
138         int delete_redundant = 0;
139         const char *unpack_unreachable = NULL;
140         const char *window = NULL, *window_memory = NULL;
141         const char *depth = NULL;
142         const char *max_pack_size = NULL;
143         int no_reuse_delta = 0, no_reuse_object = 0;
144         int no_update_server_info = 0;
145         int quiet = 0;
146         int local = 0;
147         int write_bitmap = -1;
148
149         struct option builtin_repack_options[] = {
150                 OPT_BIT('a', NULL, &pack_everything,
151                                 N_("pack everything in a single pack"), ALL_INTO_ONE),
152                 OPT_BIT('A', NULL, &pack_everything,
153                                 N_("same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"),
154                                    LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE | ALL_INTO_ONE),
155                 OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &delete_redundant,
156                                 N_("remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed")),
157                 OPT_BOOL('f', NULL, &no_reuse_delta,
158                                 N_("pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects")),
159                 OPT_BOOL('F', NULL, &no_reuse_object,
160                                 N_("pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects")),
161                 OPT_BOOL('n', NULL, &no_update_server_info,
162                                 N_("do not run git-update-server-info")),
163                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet")),
164                 OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &local,
165                                 N_("pass --local to git-pack-objects")),
166                 OPT_BOOL('b', "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmap,
167                                 N_("write bitmap index")),
168                 OPT_STRING(0, "unpack-unreachable", &unpack_unreachable, N_("approxidate"),
169                                 N_("with -A, do not loosen objects older than this")),
170                 OPT_STRING(0, "window", &window, N_("n"),
171                                 N_("size of the window used for delta compression")),
172                 OPT_STRING(0, "window-memory", &window_memory, N_("bytes"),
173                                 N_("same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count")),
174                 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("n"),
175                                 N_("limits the maximum delta depth")),
176                 OPT_STRING(0, "max-pack-size", &max_pack_size, N_("bytes"),
177                                 N_("maximum size of each packfile")),
178                 OPT_END()
179         };
180
181         git_config(repack_config, NULL);
182
183         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_repack_options,
184                                 git_repack_usage, 0);
185
186         packdir = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
187         packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, (int)getpid());
188
189         sigchain_push_common(remove_pack_on_signal);
190
191         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "pack-objects");
192         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--keep-true-parents");
193         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--honor-pack-keep");
194         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--non-empty");
195         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--all");
196         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--reflog");
197         if (window)
198                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--window=%s", window);
199         if (window_memory)
200                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--window-memory=%s", window_memory);
201         if (depth)
202                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--depth=%s", depth);
203         if (max_pack_size)
204                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--max-pack-size=%s", max_pack_size);
205         if (no_reuse_delta)
206                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--no-reuse-delta");
207         if (no_reuse_object)
208                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--no-reuse-object");
209         if (write_bitmap >= 0)
210                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args, "--%swrite-bitmap-index",
211                                  write_bitmap ? "" : "no-");
212
213         if (pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE) {
214                 get_non_kept_pack_filenames(&existing_packs);
215
216                 if (existing_packs.nr && delete_redundant) {
217                         if (unpack_unreachable)
218                                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd_args,
219                                                 "--unpack-unreachable=%s",
220                                                 unpack_unreachable);
221                         else if (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE)
222                                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,
223                                                 "--unpack-unreachable");
224                 }
225         } else {
226                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--unpacked");
227                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--incremental");
228         }
229
230         if (local)
231                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,  "--local");
232         if (quiet)
233                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,  "--quiet");
234         if (delta_base_offset)
235                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args,  "--delta-base-offset");
236
237         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, packtmp);
238
239         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
240         cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
241         cmd.git_cmd = 1;
242         cmd.out = -1;
243         cmd.no_stdin = 1;
244
245         ret = start_command(&cmd);
246         if (ret)
247                 return ret;
248
249         out = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
250         while (strbuf_getline(&line, out, '\n') != EOF) {
251                 if (line.len != 40)
252                         die("repack: Expecting 40 character sha1 lines only from pack-objects.");
253                 string_list_append(&names, line.buf);
254         }
255         fclose(out);
256         ret = finish_command(&cmd);
257         if (ret)
258                 return ret;
259         argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
260
261         if (!names.nr && !quiet)
262                 printf("Nothing new to pack.\n");
263
264         /*
265          * Ok we have prepared all new packfiles.
266          * First see if there are packs of the same name and if so
267          * if we can move them out of the way (this can happen if we
268          * repacked immediately after packing fully.
269          */
270         failed = 0;
271         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
272                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
273                         char *fname, *fname_old;
274                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s", packdir,
275                                                 item->string, exts[ext].name);
276                         if (!file_exists(fname)) {
277                                 free(fname);
278                                 continue;
279                         }
280
281                         fname_old = mkpath("%s/old-%s%s", packdir,
282                                                 item->string, exts[ext].name);
283                         if (file_exists(fname_old))
284                                 if (unlink(fname_old))
285                                         failed = 1;
286
287                         if (!failed && rename(fname, fname_old)) {
288                                 free(fname);
289                                 failed = 1;
290                                 break;
291                         } else {
292                                 string_list_append(&rollback, fname);
293                         }
294                 }
295                 if (failed)
296                         break;
297         }
298         if (failed) {
299                 struct string_list rollback_failure = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
300                 for_each_string_list_item(item, &rollback) {
301                         char *fname, *fname_old;
302                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s", packdir, item->string);
303                         fname_old = mkpath("%s/old-%s", packdir, item->string);
304                         if (rename(fname_old, fname))
305                                 string_list_append(&rollback_failure, fname);
306                         free(fname);
307                 }
308
309                 if (rollback_failure.nr) {
310                         int i;
311                         fprintf(stderr,
312                                 "WARNING: Some packs in use have been renamed by\n"
313                                 "WARNING: prefixing old- to their name, in order to\n"
314                                 "WARNING: replace them with the new version of the\n"
315                                 "WARNING: file.  But the operation failed, and the\n"
316                                 "WARNING: attempt to rename them back to their\n"
317                                 "WARNING: original names also failed.\n"
318                                 "WARNING: Please rename them in %s manually:\n", packdir);
319                         for (i = 0; i < rollback_failure.nr; i++)
320                                 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING:   old-%s -> %s\n",
321                                         rollback_failure.items[i].string,
322                                         rollback_failure.items[i].string);
323                 }
324                 exit(1);
325         }
326
327         /* Now the ones with the same name are out of the way... */
328         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
329                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
330                         char *fname, *fname_old;
331                         struct stat statbuffer;
332                         int exists = 0;
333                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s",
334                                         packdir, item->string, exts[ext].name);
335                         fname_old = mkpathdup("%s-%s%s",
336                                         packtmp, item->string, exts[ext].name);
337                         if (!stat(fname_old, &statbuffer)) {
338                                 statbuffer.st_mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
339                                 chmod(fname_old, statbuffer.st_mode);
340                                 exists = 1;
341                         }
342                         if (exists || !exts[ext].optional) {
343                                 if (rename(fname_old, fname))
344                                         die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), fname_old);
345                         }
346                         free(fname);
347                         free(fname_old);
348                 }
349         }
350
351         /* Remove the "old-" files */
352         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
353                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
354                         char *fname;
355                         fname = mkpath("%s/old-%s%s",
356                                         packdir,
357                                         item->string,
358                                         exts[ext].name);
359                         if (remove_path(fname))
360                                 warning(_("removing '%s' failed"), fname);
361                 }
362         }
363
364         /* End of pack replacement. */
365
366         if (delete_redundant) {
367                 sort_string_list(&names);
368                 for_each_string_list_item(item, &existing_packs) {
369                         char *sha1;
370                         size_t len = strlen(item->string);
371                         if (len < 40)
372                                 continue;
373                         sha1 = item->string + len - 40;
374                         if (!string_list_has_string(&names, sha1))
375                                 remove_redundant_pack(packdir, item->string);
376                 }
377                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "prune-packed");
378                 if (quiet)
379                         argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "--quiet");
380
381                 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
382                 cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
383                 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
384                 run_command(&cmd);
385                 argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
386         }
387
388         if (!no_update_server_info) {
389                 argv_array_push(&cmd_args, "update-server-info");
390                 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
391                 cmd.argv = cmd_args.argv;
392                 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
393                 run_command(&cmd);
394                 argv_array_clear(&cmd_args);
395         }
396         remove_temporary_files();
397         string_list_clear(&names, 0);
398         string_list_clear(&rollback, 0);
399         string_list_clear(&existing_packs, 0);
400         strbuf_release(&line);
401
402         return 0;
403 }