3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
6 USAGE='[--onto <newbase>] <upstream> [<branch>]'
7 LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
8 same name. When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
9 out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
10 It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
11 <branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
13 It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
14 completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure
15 and run git rebase --continue. Another option is to bypass the commit
16 that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip. To restore the
17 original <branch> and remove the .dotest working files, use the command
18 git rebase --abort instead.
20 Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
21 currently checked out branch is used. You must be in the top
22 directory of your project to start (or continue) a rebase.
24 Example: git-rebase master~1 topic
26 A---B---C topic A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
28 D---E---F---G master D---E---F---G master
33 When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
34 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
35 To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
39 When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
40 To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
45 dotest=$GIT_DIR/.dotest-merge
49 test -n "$prev_head" || die "prev_head must be defined"
50 test -d "$dotest" || die "$dotest directory does not exist"
52 unmerged=$(git-ls-files -u)
53 if test -n "$unmerged"
55 echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
56 echo "did you forget update-index?"
60 if test -n "`git-diff-index HEAD`"
62 git-commit -C "`cat $dotest/current`"
64 echo "Previous merge succeeded automatically"
67 prev_head=`git-rev-parse HEAD^0`
69 # save the resulting commit so we can read-tree on it later
70 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/`printf %0${prec}d $msgnum`.result"
71 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
73 # onto the next patch:
74 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
75 printf "%0${prec}d" "$msgnum" > "$dotest/msgnum"
79 cmt="$(cat $dotest/`printf %0${prec}d $1`)"
80 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/current"
81 git-merge-$strategy "$cmt^" -- HEAD "$cmt"
85 git-commit -C "$cmt" || die "commit failed: $MRESOLVEMSG"
88 test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache" && git-rerere
92 echo "Strategy: $rv $strategy failed, try another" 1>&2
96 die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \
97 "git-merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
106 echo "Finalizing rebased commits..."
107 git-reset --hard "`cat $dotest/onto`"
108 end="`cat $dotest/end`"
109 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
111 msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" "$msgnum"`
112 printf "%0${prec}d" "$msgnum" > "$dotest/msgnum"
114 git-read-tree `cat "$dotest/$msgnum.result"`
115 git-checkout-index -q -f -u -a
116 git-commit -C "`cat $dotest/$msgnum`"
118 echo "Committed $msgnum"
119 echo ' '`git-rev-list --pretty=oneline -1 HEAD | \
120 sed 's/^[a-f0-9]\+ //'`
121 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
127 while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
131 diff=$(git-diff-files)
133 ?*) echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
134 echo "mark them as resolved using git update-index"
140 prev_head="`cat $dotest/prev_head`"
141 end="`cat $dotest/end`"
142 msgnum="`cat $dotest/msgnum`"
143 onto="`cat $dotest/onto`"
145 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
153 git am --resolved --3way --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
159 die "--skip is not supported when using --merge"
161 git am -3 --skip --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
172 die "No rebase in progress?"
174 git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD
178 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
182 -M|-m|--m|--me|--mer|--merg|--merge)
185 -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
186 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
187 -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
190 strategy=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
209 # Make sure we do not have .dotest
210 if test -z "$do_merge"
217 It seems that I cannot create a .dotest directory, and I wonder if you
218 are in the middle of patch application or another rebase. If that is not
219 the case, please rm -fr .dotest and run me again. I am stopping in case
220 you still have something valuable there.'
226 die "previous dotest directory $dotest still exists." \
227 'try git-rebase < --continue | --abort >'
231 # The tree must be really really clean.
232 git-update-index --refresh || exit
233 diff=$(git-diff-index --cached --name-status -r HEAD)
240 # The upstream head must be given. Make sure it is valid.
242 upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
243 die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
245 # If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
246 if test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
248 "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} || {
249 echo >&2 "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
254 # If the branch to rebase is given, first switch to it.
258 git-checkout "$2" || usage
261 branch_name=`git symbolic-ref HEAD` || die "No current branch"
262 branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
265 branch=$(git-rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
267 # Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
268 onto_name=${newbase-"$upstream_name"}
269 onto=$(git-rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") || exit
271 # Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$branch on top of $onto
273 # Check if we are already based on $onto, but this should be
274 # done only when upstream and onto are the same.
275 if test "$upstream" = "$onto"
277 mb=$(git-merge-base "$onto" "$branch")
278 if test "$mb" = "$onto"
280 echo >&2 "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
285 # Rewind the head to "$onto"; this saves our current head in ORIG_HEAD.
286 git-reset --hard "$onto"
288 # If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
289 # we just fast forwarded.
290 if test "$mb" = "$onto"
292 echo >&2 "Fast-forwarded $branch to $newbase."
296 if test -z "$do_merge"
298 git-format-patch -k --stdout --full-index "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD |
299 git am --binary -3 -k --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
303 if test "@@NO_PYTHON@@" && test "$strategy" = "recursive"
305 die 'The recursive merge strategy currently relies on Python,
306 which this installation of git was not configured with. Please consider
307 a different merge strategy (e.g. octopus, resolve, stupid, ours)
308 or install Python and git with Python support.'
312 # start doing a rebase with git-merge
313 # this is rename-aware if the recursive (default) strategy is used
316 echo "$onto" > "$dotest/onto"
317 prev_head=`git-rev-parse HEAD^0`
318 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
321 for cmt in `git-rev-list --no-merges "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD \
322 | perl -e 'print reverse <>'`
324 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
325 echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/`printf "%0${prec}d" $msgnum`"
328 printf "%0${prec}d" 1 > "$dotest/msgnum"
329 printf "%0${prec}d" "$msgnum" > "$dotest/end"
334 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"