1 #include "../git-compat-util.h"
4 unsigned int _CRT_fmode = _O_BINARY;
7 int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...)
11 va_start(args, oflags);
12 mode = va_arg(args, int);
15 if (!strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
17 int fd = open(filename, oflags, mode);
18 if (fd < 0 && (oflags & O_CREAT) && errno == EACCES) {
19 DWORD attrs = GetFileAttributes(filename);
20 if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
26 static inline time_t filetime_to_time_t(const FILETIME *ft)
28 long long winTime = ((long long)ft->dwHighDateTime << 32) + ft->dwLowDateTime;
29 winTime -= 116444736000000000LL; /* Windows to Unix Epoch conversion */
30 winTime /= 10000000; /* Nano to seconds resolution */
31 return (time_t)winTime;
34 static inline size_t size_to_blocks(size_t s)
39 extern int _getdrive( void );
40 /* We keep the do_lstat code in a separate function to avoid recursion.
41 * When a path ends with a slash, the stat will fail with ENOENT. In
42 * this case, we strip the trailing slashes and stat again.
44 static int do_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
46 WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA fdata;
48 if (GetFileAttributesExA(file_name, GetFileExInfoStandard, &fdata)) {
50 if (fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
54 if (!(fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
61 buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow; /* Can't use nFileSizeHigh, since it's not a stat64 */
62 buf->st_blocks = size_to_blocks(buf->st_size);
63 buf->st_dev = _getdrive() - 1;
64 buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
65 buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
66 buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
71 switch (GetLastError()) {
72 case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
73 case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION:
74 case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION:
75 case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED:
78 case ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
81 case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
91 /* We provide our own lstat/fstat functions, since the provided
92 * lstat/fstat functions are so slow. These stat functions are
93 * tailored for Git's usage (read: fast), and are not meant to be
94 * complete. Note that Git stat()s are redirected to mingw_lstat()
95 * too, since Windows doesn't really handle symlinks that well.
97 int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct mingw_stat *buf)
100 static char alt_name[PATH_MAX];
102 if (!do_lstat(file_name, buf))
105 /* if file_name ended in a '/', Windows returned ENOENT;
106 * try again without trailing slashes
111 namelen = strlen(file_name);
112 if (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] != '/')
114 while (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] == '/')
116 if (!namelen || namelen >= PATH_MAX)
119 memcpy(alt_name, file_name, namelen);
120 alt_name[namelen] = 0;
121 return do_lstat(alt_name, buf);
126 int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct mingw_stat *buf)
128 HANDLE fh = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
129 BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fdata;
131 if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
135 /* direct non-file handles to MS's fstat() */
136 if (GetFileType(fh) != FILE_TYPE_DISK) {
140 buf->st_ino = st.st_ino;
141 buf->st_gid = st.st_gid;
142 buf->st_uid = st.st_uid;
143 buf->st_mode = st.st_mode;
144 buf->st_size = st.st_size;
145 buf->st_blocks = size_to_blocks(buf->st_size);
146 buf->st_dev = st.st_dev;
147 buf->st_atime = st.st_atime;
148 buf->st_mtime = st.st_mtime;
149 buf->st_ctime = st.st_ctime;
153 if (GetFileInformationByHandle(fh, &fdata)) {
155 if (fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
159 if (!(fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
165 buf->st_mode = fMode;
166 buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow; /* Can't use nFileSizeHigh, since it's not a stat64 */
167 buf->st_blocks = size_to_blocks(buf->st_size);
168 buf->st_dev = _getdrive() - 1;
169 buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
170 buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
171 buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
178 static inline void time_t_to_filetime(time_t t, FILETIME *ft)
180 long long winTime = t * 10000000LL + 116444736000000000LL;
181 ft->dwLowDateTime = winTime;
182 ft->dwHighDateTime = winTime >> 32;
185 int mingw_utime (const char *file_name, const struct utimbuf *times)
190 /* must have write permission */
191 if ((fh = open(file_name, O_RDWR | O_BINARY)) < 0)
194 time_t_to_filetime(times->modtime, &mft);
195 time_t_to_filetime(times->actime, &aft);
196 if (!SetFileTime((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fh), NULL, &aft, &mft)) {
205 unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds)
211 int mkstemp(char *template)
213 char *filename = mktemp(template);
214 if (filename == NULL)
216 return open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
219 int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz)
224 tm.tm_year = st.wYear-1900;
225 tm.tm_mon = st.wMonth-1;
226 tm.tm_mday = st.wDay;
227 tm.tm_hour = st.wHour;
228 tm.tm_min = st.wMinute;
229 tm.tm_sec = st.wSecond;
230 tv->tv_sec = tm_to_time_t(&tm);
233 tv->tv_usec = st.wMilliseconds*1000;
237 int pipe(int filedes[2])
242 if (_pipe(filedes, 8192, 0) < 0)
245 parent = GetCurrentProcess();
247 if (!DuplicateHandle (parent, (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(filedes[0]),
248 parent, &h[0], 0, FALSE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) {
253 if (!DuplicateHandle (parent, (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(filedes[1]),
254 parent, &h[1], 0, FALSE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) {
260 fd = _open_osfhandle((int)h[0], O_NOINHERIT);
270 fd = _open_osfhandle((int)h[1], O_NOINHERIT);
282 int poll(struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout)
287 return errno = EINVAL, error("poll timeout not supported");
289 /* When there is only one fd to wait for, then we pretend that
290 * input is available and let the actual wait happen when the
291 * caller invokes read().
294 if (!(ufds[0].events & POLLIN))
295 return errno = EINVAL, error("POLLIN not set");
296 ufds[0].revents = POLLIN;
302 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
304 HANDLE h = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(ufds[i].fd);
305 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
306 return -1; /* errno was set */
308 if (!(ufds[i].events & POLLIN))
309 return errno = EINVAL, error("POLLIN not set");
311 /* this emulation works only for pipes */
312 if (!PeekNamedPipe(h, NULL, 0, NULL, &avail, NULL)) {
313 int err = GetLastError();
314 if (err == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE) {
315 ufds[i].revents = POLLHUP;
319 return error("PeekNamedPipe failed,"
320 " GetLastError: %u", err);
323 ufds[i].revents = POLLIN;
329 /* The only times that we spin here is when the process
330 * that is connected through the pipes is waiting for
331 * its own input data to become available. But since
332 * the process (pack-objects) is itself CPU intensive,
333 * it will happily pick up the time slice that we are
334 * relinguishing here.
342 struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
344 /* gmtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
345 memcpy(result, gmtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
349 struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
351 /* localtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
352 memcpy(result, localtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
357 char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len)
360 char *ret = getcwd(pointer, len);
363 for (i = 0; pointer[i]; i++)
364 if (pointer[i] == '\\')
370 char *mingw_getenv(const char *name)
372 char *result = getenv(name);
373 if (!result && !strcmp(name, "TMPDIR")) {
374 /* on Windows it is TMP and TEMP */
375 result = getenv("TMP");
377 result = getenv("TEMP");
383 * See http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/17w5ykft(vs.71).aspx
384 * (Parsing C++ Command-Line Arguments)
386 static const char *quote_arg(const char *arg)
388 /* count chars to quote */
390 int force_quotes = 0;
393 if (!*p) force_quotes = 1;
395 if (isspace(*p) || *p == '*' || *p == '?' || *p == '{')
399 else if (*p == '\\') {
413 if (!force_quotes && n == 0)
416 /* insert \ where necessary */
417 d = q = xmalloc(len+n+3);
422 else if (*arg == '\\') {
424 while (*arg == '\\') {
441 static const char *parse_interpreter(const char *cmd)
443 static char buf[100];
447 /* don't even try a .exe */
449 if (n >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+n-4, ".exe"))
452 fd = open(cmd, O_RDONLY);
455 n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
457 if (n < 4) /* at least '#!/x' and not error */
460 if (buf[0] != '#' || buf[1] != '!')
463 p = strchr(buf, '\n');
468 if (!(p = strrchr(buf+2, '/')) && !(p = strrchr(buf+2, '\\')))
471 if ((opt = strchr(p+1, ' ')))
477 * Splits the PATH into parts.
479 static char **get_path_split(void)
481 char *p, **path, *envpath = getenv("PATH");
484 if (!envpath || !*envpath)
487 envpath = xstrdup(envpath);
493 if (*dir) { /* not earlier, catches series of ; */
500 path = xmalloc((n+1)*sizeof(char*));
505 path[i++] = xstrdup(p);
515 static void free_path_split(char **path)
527 * exe_only means that we only want to detect .exe files, but not scripts
528 * (which do not have an extension)
530 static char *lookup_prog(const char *dir, const char *cmd, int isexe, int exe_only)
533 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.exe", dir, cmd);
535 if (!isexe && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
536 return xstrdup(path);
537 path[strlen(path)-4] = '\0';
538 if ((!exe_only || isexe) && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
539 return xstrdup(path);
544 * Determines the absolute path of cmd using the the split path in path.
545 * If cmd contains a slash or backslash, no lookup is performed.
547 static char *path_lookup(const char *cmd, char **path, int exe_only)
550 int len = strlen(cmd);
551 int isexe = len >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+len-4, ".exe");
553 if (strchr(cmd, '/') || strchr(cmd, '\\'))
556 while (!prog && *path)
557 prog = lookup_prog(*path++, cmd, isexe, exe_only);
562 static int env_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
566 return strcasecmp(*ea, *eb);
569 static pid_t mingw_spawnve(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
573 PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
574 struct strbuf envblk, args;
578 /* Determine whether or not we are associated to a console */
579 HANDLE cons = CreateFile("CONOUT$", GENERIC_WRITE,
580 FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
581 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
582 if (cons == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
583 /* There is no console associated with this process.
584 * Since the child is a console process, Windows
585 * would normally create a console window. But
586 * since we'll be redirecting std streams, we do
587 * not need the console.
589 flags = CREATE_NO_WINDOW;
591 /* There is already a console. If we specified
592 * CREATE_NO_WINDOW here, too, Windows would
593 * disassociate the child from the console.
599 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
601 si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
602 si.hStdInput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(0);
603 si.hStdOutput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(1);
604 si.hStdError = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(2);
606 /* concatenate argv, quoting args as we go */
607 strbuf_init(&args, 0);
609 char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(cmd);
610 strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
614 for (; *argv; argv++) {
615 char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(*argv);
617 strbuf_addch(&args, ' ');
618 strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
625 char **e, **sorted_env;
627 for (e = env; *e; e++)
630 /* environment must be sorted */
631 sorted_env = xmalloc(sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
632 memcpy(sorted_env, env, sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
633 qsort(sorted_env, count, sizeof(*sorted_env), env_compare);
635 strbuf_init(&envblk, 0);
636 for (e = sorted_env; *e; e++) {
637 strbuf_addstr(&envblk, *e);
638 strbuf_addch(&envblk, '\0');
643 memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
644 ret = CreateProcess(cmd, args.buf, NULL, NULL, TRUE, flags,
645 env ? envblk.buf : NULL, NULL, &si, &pi);
648 strbuf_release(&envblk);
649 strbuf_release(&args);
655 CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
656 return (pid_t)pi.hProcess;
659 pid_t mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env)
662 char **path = get_path_split();
663 char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
670 const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(prog);
673 const char *argv0 = argv[0];
674 char *iprog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
681 pid = mingw_spawnve(iprog, argv, env, 1);
687 pid = mingw_spawnve(prog, argv, env, 0);
690 free_path_split(path);
694 static int try_shell_exec(const char *cmd, char *const *argv, char **env)
696 const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(cmd);
703 path = get_path_split();
704 prog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
708 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
709 argv2 = xmalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (argc+1));
710 argv2[0] = (char *)cmd; /* full path to the script file */
711 memcpy(&argv2[1], &argv[1], sizeof(*argv) * argc);
712 pid = mingw_spawnve(prog, argv2, env, 1);
715 if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
719 pid = 1; /* indicate that we tried but failed */
723 free_path_split(path);
727 static void mingw_execve(const char *cmd, char *const *argv, char *const *env)
729 /* check if git_command is a shell script */
730 if (!try_shell_exec(cmd, argv, (char **)env)) {
733 pid = mingw_spawnve(cmd, (const char **)argv, (char **)env, 0);
736 if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
742 void mingw_execvp(const char *cmd, char *const *argv)
744 char **path = get_path_split();
745 char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
748 mingw_execve(prog, argv, environ);
753 free_path_split(path);
756 char **copy_environ()
762 env = xmalloc((i+1)*sizeof(*env));
763 for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
764 env[i] = xstrdup(environ[i]);
769 void free_environ(char **env)
772 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
777 static int lookup_env(char **env, const char *name, size_t nmln)
781 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++) {
782 if (0 == strncmp(env[i], name, nmln)
783 && '=' == env[i][nmln])
791 * If name contains '=', then sets the variable, otherwise it unsets it
793 char **env_setenv(char **env, const char *name)
795 char *eq = strchrnul(name, '=');
796 int i = lookup_env(env, name, eq-name);
800 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
802 env = xrealloc(env, (i+2)*sizeof(*env));
803 env[i] = xstrdup(name);
810 env[i] = xstrdup(name);
818 /* this is the first function to call into WS_32; initialize it */
820 struct hostent *mingw_gethostbyname(const char *host)
824 if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsa))
825 die("unable to initialize winsock subsystem, error %d",
827 atexit((void(*)(void)) WSACleanup);
828 return gethostbyname(host);
831 int mingw_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
834 SOCKET s = WSASocket(domain, type, protocol, NULL, 0, 0);
835 if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
837 * WSAGetLastError() values are regular BSD error codes
838 * biased by WSABASEERR.
839 * However, strerror() does not know about networking
840 * specific errors, which are values beginning at 38 or so.
841 * Therefore, we choose to leave the biased error code
842 * in errno so that _if_ someone looks up the code somewhere,
843 * then it is at least the number that are usually listed.
845 errno = WSAGetLastError();
848 /* convert into a file descriptor */
849 if ((sockfd = _open_osfhandle(s, O_RDWR|O_BINARY)) < 0) {
851 return error("unable to make a socket file descriptor: %s",
858 int mingw_connect(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sz)
860 SOCKET s = (SOCKET)_get_osfhandle(sockfd);
861 return connect(s, sa, sz);
865 int mingw_rename(const char *pold, const char *pnew)
868 * Try native rename() first to get errno right.
869 * It is based on MoveFile(), which cannot overwrite existing files.
871 if (!rename(pold, pnew))
875 if (MoveFileEx(pold, pnew, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING))
877 /* TODO: translate more errors */
878 if (GetLastError() == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {
879 DWORD attrs = GetFileAttributes(pnew);
880 if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) {
889 struct passwd *getpwuid(int uid)
891 static char user_name[100];
892 static struct passwd p;
894 DWORD len = sizeof(user_name);
895 if (!GetUserName(user_name, &len))
897 p.pw_name = user_name;
898 p.pw_gecos = "unknown";
903 static HANDLE timer_event;
904 static HANDLE timer_thread;
905 static int timer_interval;
907 static sig_handler_t timer_fn = SIG_DFL;
909 /* The timer works like this:
910 * The thread, ticktack(), is a trivial routine that most of the time
911 * only waits to receive the signal to terminate. The main thread tells
912 * the thread to terminate by setting the timer_event to the signalled
914 * But ticktack() interrupts the wait state after the timer's interval
915 * length to call the signal handler.
918 static __stdcall unsigned ticktack(void *dummy)
920 while (WaitForSingleObject(timer_event, timer_interval) == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
921 if (timer_fn == SIG_DFL)
923 if (timer_fn != SIG_IGN)
931 static int start_timer_thread(void)
933 timer_event = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
935 timer_thread = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, ticktack, NULL, 0, NULL);
937 return errno = ENOMEM,
938 error("cannot start timer thread");
940 return errno = ENOMEM,
941 error("cannot allocate resources for timer");
945 static void stop_timer_thread(void)
948 SetEvent(timer_event); /* tell thread to terminate */
950 int rc = WaitForSingleObject(timer_thread, 1000);
951 if (rc == WAIT_TIMEOUT)
952 error("timer thread did not terminate timely");
953 else if (rc != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
954 error("waiting for timer thread failed: %lu",
956 CloseHandle(timer_thread);
959 CloseHandle(timer_event);
964 static inline int is_timeval_eq(const struct timeval *i1, const struct timeval *i2)
966 return i1->tv_sec == i2->tv_sec && i1->tv_usec == i2->tv_usec;
969 int setitimer(int type, struct itimerval *in, struct itimerval *out)
971 static const struct timeval zero;
972 static int atexit_done;
975 return errno = EINVAL,
976 error("setitimer param 3 != NULL not implemented");
977 if (!is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero) &&
978 !is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &in->it_value))
979 return errno = EINVAL,
980 error("setitimer: it_interval must be zero or eq it_value");
985 if (is_timeval_eq(&in->it_value, &zero) &&
986 is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero))
989 timer_interval = in->it_value.tv_sec * 1000 + in->it_value.tv_usec / 1000;
990 one_shot = is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero);
992 atexit(stop_timer_thread);
995 return start_timer_thread();
998 int sigaction(int sig, struct sigaction *in, struct sigaction *out)
1001 return errno = EINVAL,
1002 error("sigaction only implemented for SIGALRM");
1004 return errno = EINVAL,
1005 error("sigaction: param 3 != NULL not implemented");
1007 timer_fn = in->sa_handler;
1012 sig_handler_t mingw_signal(int sig, sig_handler_t handler)
1015 return signal(sig, handler);
1016 sig_handler_t old = timer_fn;