2 * This merges the file listing in the directory cache index
3 * with the actual working directory list, and shows different
4 * combinations of the two.
6 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
8 #define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
10 #include "repository.h"
16 #include "parse-options.h"
17 #include "resolve-undo.h"
18 #include "string-list.h"
20 #include "run-command.h"
21 #include "submodule.h"
22 #include "submodule-config.h"
25 static int show_deleted;
26 static int show_cached;
27 static int show_others;
28 static int show_stage;
29 static int show_unmerged;
30 static int show_resolve_undo;
31 static int show_modified;
32 static int show_killed;
33 static int show_valid_bit;
34 static int show_fsmonitor_bit;
35 static int line_terminator = '\n';
36 static int debug_mode;
38 static int recurse_submodules;
40 static const char *prefix;
41 static int max_prefix_len;
42 static int prefix_len;
43 static struct pathspec pathspec;
44 static int error_unmatch;
45 static char *ps_matched;
46 static const char *with_tree;
48 static int exclude_args;
50 static const char *tag_cached = "";
51 static const char *tag_unmerged = "";
52 static const char *tag_removed = "";
53 static const char *tag_other = "";
54 static const char *tag_killed = "";
55 static const char *tag_modified = "";
56 static const char *tag_skip_worktree = "";
57 static const char *tag_resolve_undo = "";
59 static void write_eolinfo(const struct index_state *istate,
60 const struct cache_entry *ce, const char *path)
64 const char *i_txt = "";
65 const char *w_txt = "";
66 const char *a_txt = get_convert_attr_ascii(path);
67 if (ce && S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
68 i_txt = get_cached_convert_stats_ascii(istate,
70 if (!lstat(path, &st) && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
71 w_txt = get_wt_convert_stats_ascii(path);
72 printf("i/%-5s w/%-5s attr/%-17s\t", i_txt, w_txt, a_txt);
76 static void write_name(const char *name)
79 * With "--full-name", prefix_len=0; this caller needs to pass
80 * an empty string in that case (a NULL is good for "").
82 write_name_quoted_relative(name, prefix_len ? prefix : NULL,
83 stdout, line_terminator);
86 static const char *get_tag(const struct cache_entry *ce, const char *tag)
88 static char alttag[4];
90 if (tag && *tag && ((show_valid_bit && (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID)) ||
91 (show_fsmonitor_bit && (ce->ce_flags & CE_FSMONITOR_VALID)))) {
92 memcpy(alttag, tag, 3);
94 if (isalpha(tag[0])) {
95 alttag[0] = tolower(tag[0]);
96 } else if (tag[0] == '?') {
111 static void print_debug(const struct cache_entry *ce)
114 const struct stat_data *sd = &ce->ce_stat_data;
116 printf(" ctime: %d:%d\n", sd->sd_ctime.sec, sd->sd_ctime.nsec);
117 printf(" mtime: %d:%d\n", sd->sd_mtime.sec, sd->sd_mtime.nsec);
118 printf(" dev: %d\tino: %d\n", sd->sd_dev, sd->sd_ino);
119 printf(" uid: %d\tgid: %d\n", sd->sd_uid, sd->sd_gid);
120 printf(" size: %d\tflags: %x\n", sd->sd_size, ce->ce_flags);
124 static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct dir_entry *ent)
126 int len = max_prefix_len;
129 die("git ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
131 if (!dir_path_match(ent, &pathspec, len, ps_matched))
135 write_eolinfo(NULL, NULL, ent->name);
136 write_name(ent->name);
139 static void show_other_files(const struct index_state *istate,
140 const struct dir_struct *dir)
144 for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
145 struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
146 if (!index_name_is_other(istate, ent->name, ent->len))
148 show_dir_entry(tag_other, ent);
152 static void show_killed_files(const struct index_state *istate,
153 const struct dir_struct *dir)
156 for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
157 struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
159 int pos, len, killed = 0;
161 for (cp = ent->name; cp - ent->name < ent->len; cp = sp + 1) {
162 sp = strchr(cp, '/');
164 /* If ent->name is prefix of an entry in the
165 * cache, it will be killed.
167 pos = index_name_pos(istate, ent->name, ent->len);
169 die("BUG: killed-file %.*s not found",
170 ent->len, ent->name);
172 while (pos < istate->cache_nr &&
173 ce_stage(istate->cache[pos]))
174 pos++; /* skip unmerged */
175 if (istate->cache_nr <= pos)
177 /* pos points at a name immediately after
178 * ent->name in the cache. Does it expect
179 * ent->name to be a directory?
181 len = ce_namelen(istate->cache[pos]);
182 if ((ent->len < len) &&
183 !strncmp(istate->cache[pos]->name,
184 ent->name, ent->len) &&
185 istate->cache[pos]->name[ent->len] == '/')
189 if (0 <= index_name_pos(istate, ent->name, sp - ent->name)) {
190 /* If any of the leading directories in
191 * ent->name is registered in the cache,
192 * ent->name will be killed.
199 show_dir_entry(tag_killed, dir->entries[i]);
203 static void show_files(struct repository *repo, struct dir_struct *dir);
205 static void show_submodule(struct repository *superproject,
206 struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path)
208 struct repository submodule;
210 if (repo_submodule_init(&submodule, superproject, path))
213 if (repo_read_index(&submodule) < 0)
214 die("index file corrupt");
216 show_files(&submodule, dir);
218 repo_clear(&submodule);
221 static void show_ce(struct repository *repo, struct dir_struct *dir,
222 const struct cache_entry *ce, const char *fullname,
225 if (max_prefix_len > strlen(fullname))
226 die("git ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
228 if (recurse_submodules && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
229 is_submodule_active(repo, ce->name)) {
230 show_submodule(repo, dir, ce->name);
231 } else if (match_pathspec(&pathspec, fullname, strlen(fullname),
232 max_prefix_len, ps_matched,
233 S_ISDIR(ce->ce_mode) ||
234 S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))) {
235 tag = get_tag(ce, tag);
240 printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
243 find_unique_abbrev(&ce->oid, abbrev),
246 write_eolinfo(repo->index, ce, fullname);
247 write_name(fullname);
252 static void show_ru_info(const struct index_state *istate)
254 struct string_list_item *item;
256 if (!istate->resolve_undo)
259 for_each_string_list_item(item, istate->resolve_undo) {
260 const char *path = item->string;
261 struct resolve_undo_info *ui = item->util;
265 if (len < max_prefix_len)
266 continue; /* outside of the prefix */
267 if (!match_pathspec(&pathspec, path, len,
268 max_prefix_len, ps_matched, 0))
269 continue; /* uninterested */
270 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
273 printf("%s%06o %s %d\t", tag_resolve_undo, ui->mode[i],
274 find_unique_abbrev(&ui->oid[i], abbrev),
281 static int ce_excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, struct index_state *istate,
282 const char *fullname, const struct cache_entry *ce)
284 int dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
285 return is_excluded(dir, istate, fullname, &dtype);
288 static void construct_fullname(struct strbuf *out, const struct repository *repo,
289 const struct cache_entry *ce)
292 if (repo->submodule_prefix)
293 strbuf_addstr(out, repo->submodule_prefix);
294 strbuf_addstr(out, ce->name);
297 static void show_files(struct repository *repo, struct dir_struct *dir)
300 struct strbuf fullname = STRBUF_INIT;
302 /* For cached/deleted files we don't need to even do the readdir */
303 if (show_others || show_killed) {
305 dir->flags |= DIR_COLLECT_KILLED_ONLY;
306 fill_directory(dir, repo->index, &pathspec);
308 show_other_files(repo->index, dir);
310 show_killed_files(repo->index, dir);
312 if (show_cached || show_stage) {
313 for (i = 0; i < repo->index->cache_nr; i++) {
314 const struct cache_entry *ce = repo->index->cache[i];
316 construct_fullname(&fullname, repo, ce);
318 if ((dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) &&
319 !ce_excluded(dir, repo->index, fullname.buf, ce))
321 if (show_unmerged && !ce_stage(ce))
323 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
325 show_ce(repo, dir, ce, fullname.buf,
326 ce_stage(ce) ? tag_unmerged :
327 (ce_skip_worktree(ce) ? tag_skip_worktree :
331 if (show_deleted || show_modified) {
332 for (i = 0; i < repo->index->cache_nr; i++) {
333 const struct cache_entry *ce = repo->index->cache[i];
337 construct_fullname(&fullname, repo, ce);
339 if ((dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) &&
340 !ce_excluded(dir, repo->index, fullname.buf, ce))
342 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
344 if (ce_skip_worktree(ce))
346 err = lstat(fullname.buf, &st);
347 if (show_deleted && err)
348 show_ce(repo, dir, ce, fullname.buf, tag_removed);
349 if (show_modified && ie_modified(repo->index, ce, &st, 0))
350 show_ce(repo, dir, ce, fullname.buf, tag_modified);
354 strbuf_release(&fullname);
358 * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
360 static void prune_index(struct index_state *istate,
361 const char *prefix, size_t prefixlen)
364 unsigned int first, last;
366 if (!prefix || !istate->cache_nr)
368 pos = index_name_pos(istate, prefix, prefixlen);
372 last = istate->cache_nr;
373 while (last > first) {
374 int next = (last + first) >> 1;
375 const struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[next];
376 if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, prefixlen)) {
382 MOVE_ARRAY(istate->cache, istate->cache + pos, last - pos);
383 istate->cache_nr = last - pos;
386 static int get_common_prefix_len(const char *common_prefix)
388 int common_prefix_len;
393 common_prefix_len = strlen(common_prefix);
396 * If the prefix has a trailing slash, strip it so that submodules wont
397 * be pruned from the index.
399 if (common_prefix[common_prefix_len - 1] == '/')
402 return common_prefix_len;
406 * Read the tree specified with --with-tree option
407 * (typically, HEAD) into stage #1 and then
408 * squash them down to stage #0. This is used for
409 * --error-unmatch to list and check the path patterns
410 * that were given from the command line. We are not
411 * going to write this index out.
413 void overlay_tree_on_index(struct index_state *istate,
414 const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
417 struct object_id oid;
418 struct pathspec pathspec;
419 struct cache_entry *last_stage0 = NULL;
422 if (get_oid(tree_name, &oid))
423 die("tree-ish %s not found.", tree_name);
424 tree = parse_tree_indirect(&oid);
426 die("bad tree-ish %s", tree_name);
428 /* Hoist the unmerged entries up to stage #3 to make room */
429 for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
430 struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
433 ce->ce_flags |= CE_STAGEMASK;
437 static const char *(matchbuf[1]);
439 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC,
440 PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD, prefix, matchbuf);
442 memset(&pathspec, 0, sizeof(pathspec));
443 if (read_tree(tree, 1, &pathspec, istate))
444 die("unable to read tree entries %s", tree_name);
446 for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
447 struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[i];
448 switch (ce_stage(ce)) {
456 * If there is stage #0 entry for this, we do not
457 * need to show it. We use CE_UPDATE bit to mark
461 !strcmp(last_stage0->name, ce->name))
462 ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE;
467 static const char * const ls_files_usage[] = {
468 N_("git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"),
472 static int option_parse_exclude(const struct option *opt,
473 const char *arg, int unset)
475 struct string_list *exclude_list = opt->value;
478 string_list_append(exclude_list, arg);
483 static int option_parse_exclude_from(const struct option *opt,
484 const char *arg, int unset)
486 struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
489 add_excludes_from_file(dir, arg);
494 static int option_parse_exclude_standard(const struct option *opt,
495 const char *arg, int unset)
497 struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
500 setup_standard_excludes(dir);
505 int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
507 int require_work_tree = 0, show_tag = 0, i;
508 const char *max_prefix;
509 struct dir_struct dir;
510 struct exclude_list *el;
511 struct string_list exclude_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
512 struct option builtin_ls_files_options[] = {
513 /* Think twice before adding "--nul" synonym to this */
514 OPT_SET_INT('z', NULL, &line_terminator,
515 N_("paths are separated with NUL character"), '\0'),
516 OPT_BOOL('t', NULL, &show_tag,
517 N_("identify the file status with tags")),
518 OPT_BOOL('v', NULL, &show_valid_bit,
519 N_("use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files")),
520 OPT_BOOL('f', NULL, &show_fsmonitor_bit,
521 N_("use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files")),
522 OPT_BOOL('c', "cached", &show_cached,
523 N_("show cached files in the output (default)")),
524 OPT_BOOL('d', "deleted", &show_deleted,
525 N_("show deleted files in the output")),
526 OPT_BOOL('m', "modified", &show_modified,
527 N_("show modified files in the output")),
528 OPT_BOOL('o', "others", &show_others,
529 N_("show other files in the output")),
530 OPT_BIT('i', "ignored", &dir.flags,
531 N_("show ignored files in the output"),
533 OPT_BOOL('s', "stage", &show_stage,
534 N_("show staged contents' object name in the output")),
535 OPT_BOOL('k', "killed", &show_killed,
536 N_("show files on the filesystem that need to be removed")),
537 OPT_BIT(0, "directory", &dir.flags,
538 N_("show 'other' directories' names only"),
539 DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES),
540 OPT_BOOL(0, "eol", &show_eol, N_("show line endings of files")),
541 OPT_NEGBIT(0, "empty-directory", &dir.flags,
542 N_("don't show empty directories"),
543 DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES),
544 OPT_BOOL('u', "unmerged", &show_unmerged,
545 N_("show unmerged files in the output")),
546 OPT_BOOL(0, "resolve-undo", &show_resolve_undo,
547 N_("show resolve-undo information")),
548 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'x', "exclude", &exclude_list, N_("pattern"),
549 N_("skip files matching pattern"),
550 0, option_parse_exclude },
551 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'X', "exclude-from", &dir, N_("file"),
552 N_("exclude patterns are read from <file>"),
553 0, option_parse_exclude_from },
554 OPT_STRING(0, "exclude-per-directory", &dir.exclude_per_dir, N_("file"),
555 N_("read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>")),
556 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-standard", &dir, NULL,
557 N_("add the standard git exclusions"),
558 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_exclude_standard },
559 { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "full-name", &prefix_len, NULL,
560 N_("make the output relative to the project top directory"),
561 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL },
562 OPT_BOOL(0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules,
563 N_("recurse through submodules")),
564 OPT_BOOL(0, "error-unmatch", &error_unmatch,
565 N_("if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error")),
566 OPT_STRING(0, "with-tree", &with_tree, N_("tree-ish"),
567 N_("pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present")),
568 OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
569 OPT_BOOL(0, "debug", &debug_mode, N_("show debugging data")),
573 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
574 usage_with_options(ls_files_usage, builtin_ls_files_options);
576 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
579 prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
580 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
582 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
583 die("index file corrupt");
585 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_ls_files_options,
587 el = add_exclude_list(&dir, EXC_CMDL, "--exclude option");
588 for (i = 0; i < exclude_list.nr; i++) {
589 add_exclude(exclude_list.items[i].string, "", 0, el, --exclude_args);
591 if (show_tag || show_valid_bit || show_fsmonitor_bit) {
598 tag_skip_worktree = "S ";
599 tag_resolve_undo = "U ";
601 if (show_modified || show_others || show_deleted || (dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) || show_killed)
602 require_work_tree = 1;
605 * There's no point in showing unmerged unless
606 * you also show the stage information.
609 if (dir.exclude_per_dir)
612 if (require_work_tree && !is_inside_work_tree())
615 if (recurse_submodules &&
616 (show_stage || show_deleted || show_others || show_unmerged ||
617 show_killed || show_modified || show_resolve_undo || with_tree))
618 die("ls-files --recurse-submodules unsupported mode");
620 if (recurse_submodules && error_unmatch)
621 die("ls-files --recurse-submodules does not support "
624 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
629 * Find common prefix for all pathspec's
630 * This is used as a performance optimization which unfortunately cannot
631 * be done when recursing into submodules because when a pathspec is
632 * given which spans repository boundaries you can't simply remove the
633 * submodule entry because the pathspec may match something inside the
636 if (recurse_submodules)
639 max_prefix = common_prefix(&pathspec);
640 max_prefix_len = get_common_prefix_len(max_prefix);
642 prune_index(the_repository->index, max_prefix, max_prefix_len);
644 /* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
645 if (pathspec.nr && error_unmatch)
646 ps_matched = xcalloc(pathspec.nr, 1);
648 if ((dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) && !exc_given)
649 die("ls-files --ignored needs some exclude pattern");
651 /* With no flags, we default to showing the cached files */
652 if (!(show_stage || show_deleted || show_others || show_unmerged ||
653 show_killed || show_modified || show_resolve_undo))
658 * Basic sanity check; show-stages and show-unmerged
659 * would not make any sense with this option.
661 if (show_stage || show_unmerged)
662 die("ls-files --with-tree is incompatible with -s or -u");
663 overlay_tree_on_index(the_repository->index, with_tree, max_prefix);
666 show_files(the_repository, &dir);
668 if (show_resolve_undo)
669 show_ru_info(the_repository->index);
673 bad = report_path_error(ps_matched, &pathspec, prefix);
675 fprintf(stderr, "Did you forget to 'git add'?\n");