http*: copy string returned by sha1_to_hex
[git] / http-walker.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "commit.h"
3 #include "pack.h"
4 #include "walker.h"
5 #include "http.h"
6
7 #define PREV_BUF_SIZE 4096
8 #define RANGE_HEADER_SIZE 30
9
10 struct alt_base
11 {
12         char *base;
13         int got_indices;
14         struct packed_git *packs;
15         struct alt_base *next;
16 };
17
18 enum object_request_state {
19         WAITING,
20         ABORTED,
21         ACTIVE,
22         COMPLETE,
23 };
24
25 struct object_request
26 {
27         struct walker *walker;
28         unsigned char sha1[20];
29         struct alt_base *repo;
30         char *url;
31         char filename[PATH_MAX];
32         char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
33         int local;
34         enum object_request_state state;
35         CURLcode curl_result;
36         char errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
37         long http_code;
38         unsigned char real_sha1[20];
39         git_SHA_CTX c;
40         z_stream stream;
41         int zret;
42         int rename;
43         struct active_request_slot *slot;
44         struct object_request *next;
45 };
46
47 struct alternates_request {
48         struct walker *walker;
49         const char *base;
50         char *url;
51         struct strbuf *buffer;
52         struct active_request_slot *slot;
53         int http_specific;
54 };
55
56 struct walker_data {
57         const char *url;
58         int got_alternates;
59         struct alt_base *alt;
60         struct curl_slist *no_pragma_header;
61 };
62
63 static struct object_request *object_queue_head;
64
65 static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
66                                void *data)
67 {
68         unsigned char expn[4096];
69         size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
70         int posn = 0;
71         struct object_request *obj_req = (struct object_request *)data;
72         do {
73                 ssize_t retval = xwrite(obj_req->local,
74                                         (char *) ptr + posn, size - posn);
75                 if (retval < 0)
76                         return posn;
77                 posn += retval;
78         } while (posn < size);
79
80         obj_req->stream.avail_in = size;
81         obj_req->stream.next_in = ptr;
82         do {
83                 obj_req->stream.next_out = expn;
84                 obj_req->stream.avail_out = sizeof(expn);
85                 obj_req->zret = git_inflate(&obj_req->stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
86                 git_SHA1_Update(&obj_req->c, expn,
87                                 sizeof(expn) - obj_req->stream.avail_out);
88         } while (obj_req->stream.avail_in && obj_req->zret == Z_OK);
89         data_received++;
90         return size;
91 }
92
93 static void fetch_alternates(struct walker *walker, const char *base);
94
95 static void process_object_response(void *callback_data);
96
97 static void start_object_request(struct walker *walker,
98                                  struct object_request *obj_req)
99 {
100         char *hex = sha1_to_hex(obj_req->sha1);
101         char prevfile[PATH_MAX];
102         char *url;
103         char *posn;
104         int prevlocal;
105         unsigned char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
106         ssize_t prev_read = 0;
107         long prev_posn = 0;
108         char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
109         struct curl_slist *range_header = NULL;
110         struct active_request_slot *slot;
111         struct walker_data *data = walker->data;
112
113         snprintf(prevfile, sizeof(prevfile), "%s.prev", obj_req->filename);
114         unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
115         rename(obj_req->tmpfile, prevfile);
116         unlink_or_warn(obj_req->tmpfile);
117
118         if (obj_req->local != -1)
119                 error("fd leakage in start: %d", obj_req->local);
120         obj_req->local = open(obj_req->tmpfile,
121                               O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
122         /*
123          * This could have failed due to the "lazy directory creation";
124          * try to mkdir the last path component.
125          */
126         if (obj_req->local < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
127                 char *dir = strrchr(obj_req->tmpfile, '/');
128                 if (dir) {
129                         *dir = 0;
130                         mkdir(obj_req->tmpfile, 0777);
131                         *dir = '/';
132                 }
133                 obj_req->local = open(obj_req->tmpfile,
134                                       O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
135         }
136
137         if (obj_req->local < 0) {
138                 obj_req->state = ABORTED;
139                 error("Couldn't create temporary file %s for %s: %s",
140                       obj_req->tmpfile, obj_req->filename, strerror(errno));
141                 return;
142         }
143
144         memset(&obj_req->stream, 0, sizeof(obj_req->stream));
145
146         git_inflate_init(&obj_req->stream);
147
148         git_SHA1_Init(&obj_req->c);
149
150         url = xmalloc(strlen(obj_req->repo->base) + 51);
151         obj_req->url = xmalloc(strlen(obj_req->repo->base) + 51);
152         strcpy(url, obj_req->repo->base);
153         posn = url + strlen(obj_req->repo->base);
154         strcpy(posn, "/objects/");
155         posn += 9;
156         memcpy(posn, hex, 2);
157         posn += 2;
158         *(posn++) = '/';
159         strcpy(posn, hex + 2);
160         strcpy(obj_req->url, url);
161
162         /*
163          * If a previous temp file is present, process what was already
164          * fetched.
165          */
166         prevlocal = open(prevfile, O_RDONLY);
167         if (prevlocal != -1) {
168                 do {
169                         prev_read = xread(prevlocal, prev_buf, PREV_BUF_SIZE);
170                         if (prev_read>0) {
171                                 if (fwrite_sha1_file(prev_buf,
172                                                      1,
173                                                      prev_read,
174                                                      obj_req) == prev_read)
175                                         prev_posn += prev_read;
176                                 else
177                                         prev_read = -1;
178                         }
179                 } while (prev_read > 0);
180                 close(prevlocal);
181         }
182         unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
183
184         /*
185          * Reset inflate/SHA1 if there was an error reading the previous temp
186          * file; also rewind to the beginning of the local file.
187          */
188         if (prev_read == -1) {
189                 memset(&obj_req->stream, 0, sizeof(obj_req->stream));
190                 git_inflate_init(&obj_req->stream);
191                 git_SHA1_Init(&obj_req->c);
192                 if (prev_posn>0) {
193                         prev_posn = 0;
194                         lseek(obj_req->local, 0, SEEK_SET);
195                         ftruncate(obj_req->local, 0);
196                 }
197         }
198
199         slot = get_active_slot();
200         slot->callback_func = process_object_response;
201         slot->callback_data = obj_req;
202         obj_req->slot = slot;
203
204         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, obj_req);
205         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_sha1_file);
206         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, obj_req->errorstr);
207         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
208         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, data->no_pragma_header);
209
210         /*
211          * If we have successfully processed data from a previous fetch
212          * attempt, only fetch the data we don't already have.
213          */
214         if (prev_posn>0) {
215                 if (walker->get_verbosely)
216                         fprintf(stderr,
217                                 "Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %ld\n",
218                                 hex, prev_posn);
219                 sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
220                 range_header = curl_slist_append(range_header, range);
221                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl,
222                                  CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, range_header);
223         }
224
225         /* Try to get the request started, abort the request on error */
226         obj_req->state = ACTIVE;
227         if (!start_active_slot(slot)) {
228                 obj_req->state = ABORTED;
229                 obj_req->slot = NULL;
230                 close(obj_req->local);
231                 obj_req->local = -1;
232                 free(obj_req->url);
233                 return;
234         }
235 }
236
237 static void finish_object_request(struct object_request *obj_req)
238 {
239         struct stat st;
240
241         close(obj_req->local);
242         obj_req->local = -1;
243
244         if (obj_req->http_code == 416) {
245                 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: requested range invalid; we may already have all the data.\n");
246         } else if (obj_req->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
247                 if (stat(obj_req->tmpfile, &st) == 0)
248                         if (st.st_size == 0)
249                                 unlink_or_warn(obj_req->tmpfile);
250                 return;
251         }
252
253         git_inflate_end(&obj_req->stream);
254         git_SHA1_Final(obj_req->real_sha1, &obj_req->c);
255         if (obj_req->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
256                 unlink_or_warn(obj_req->tmpfile);
257                 return;
258         }
259         if (hashcmp(obj_req->sha1, obj_req->real_sha1)) {
260                 unlink_or_warn(obj_req->tmpfile);
261                 return;
262         }
263         obj_req->rename =
264                 move_temp_to_file(obj_req->tmpfile, obj_req->filename);
265
266         if (obj_req->rename == 0)
267                 walker_say(obj_req->walker, "got %s\n", sha1_to_hex(obj_req->sha1));
268 }
269
270 static void process_object_response(void *callback_data)
271 {
272         struct object_request *obj_req =
273                 (struct object_request *)callback_data;
274         struct walker *walker = obj_req->walker;
275         struct walker_data *data = walker->data;
276         struct alt_base *alt = data->alt;
277
278         obj_req->curl_result = obj_req->slot->curl_result;
279         obj_req->http_code = obj_req->slot->http_code;
280         obj_req->slot = NULL;
281         obj_req->state = COMPLETE;
282
283         /* Use alternates if necessary */
284         if (missing_target(obj_req)) {
285                 fetch_alternates(walker, alt->base);
286                 if (obj_req->repo->next != NULL) {
287                         obj_req->repo =
288                                 obj_req->repo->next;
289                         close(obj_req->local);
290                         obj_req->local = -1;
291                         start_object_request(walker, obj_req);
292                         return;
293                 }
294         }
295
296         finish_object_request(obj_req);
297 }
298
299 static void release_object_request(struct object_request *obj_req)
300 {
301         struct object_request *entry = object_queue_head;
302
303         if (obj_req->local != -1)
304                 error("fd leakage in release: %d", obj_req->local);
305         if (obj_req == object_queue_head) {
306                 object_queue_head = obj_req->next;
307         } else {
308                 while (entry->next != NULL && entry->next != obj_req)
309                         entry = entry->next;
310                 if (entry->next == obj_req)
311                         entry->next = entry->next->next;
312         }
313
314         free(obj_req->url);
315         free(obj_req);
316 }
317
318 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
319 static int fill_active_slot(struct walker *walker)
320 {
321         struct object_request *obj_req;
322
323         for (obj_req = object_queue_head; obj_req; obj_req = obj_req->next) {
324                 if (obj_req->state == WAITING) {
325                         if (has_sha1_file(obj_req->sha1))
326                                 obj_req->state = COMPLETE;
327                         else {
328                                 start_object_request(walker, obj_req);
329                                 return 1;
330                         }
331                 }
332         }
333         return 0;
334 }
335 #endif
336
337 static void prefetch(struct walker *walker, unsigned char *sha1)
338 {
339         struct object_request *newreq;
340         struct object_request *tail;
341         struct walker_data *data = walker->data;
342         char *filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
343
344         newreq = xmalloc(sizeof(*newreq));
345         newreq->walker = walker;
346         hashcpy(newreq->sha1, sha1);
347         newreq->repo = data->alt;
348         newreq->url = NULL;
349         newreq->local = -1;
350         newreq->state = WAITING;
351         snprintf(newreq->filename, sizeof(newreq->filename), "%s", filename);
352         snprintf(newreq->tmpfile, sizeof(newreq->tmpfile),
353                  "%s.temp", filename);
354         newreq->slot = NULL;
355         newreq->next = NULL;
356
357         if (object_queue_head == NULL) {
358                 object_queue_head = newreq;
359         } else {
360                 tail = object_queue_head;
361                 while (tail->next != NULL)
362                         tail = tail->next;
363                 tail->next = newreq;
364         }
365
366 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
367         fill_active_slots();
368         step_active_slots();
369 #endif
370 }
371
372 static int fetch_index(struct walker *walker, struct alt_base *repo, unsigned char *sha1)
373 {
374         int ret = 0;
375         char *hex = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
376         char *filename;
377         char *url;
378         char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
379         long prev_posn = 0;
380         char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
381         struct curl_slist *range_header = NULL;
382         struct walker_data *data = walker->data;
383
384         FILE *indexfile;
385         struct active_request_slot *slot;
386         struct slot_results results;
387
388         /* Don't use the index if the pack isn't there */
389         url = xmalloc(strlen(repo->base) + 64);
390         sprintf(url, "%s/objects/pack/pack-%s.pack", repo->base, hex);
391         slot = get_active_slot();
392         slot->results = &results;
393         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
394         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
395         if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
396                 run_active_slot(slot);
397                 if (results.curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
398                         ret = error("Unable to verify pack %s is available",
399                                      hex);
400                         goto cleanup_pack;
401                 }
402         } else {
403                 ret = error("Unable to start request");
404                 goto cleanup_pack;
405         }
406
407         if (has_pack_index(sha1)) {
408                 ret = 0;
409                 goto cleanup_pack;
410         }
411
412         if (walker->get_verbosely)
413                 fprintf(stderr, "Getting index for pack %s\n", hex);
414
415         sprintf(url, "%s/objects/pack/pack-%s.idx", repo->base, hex);
416
417         filename = sha1_pack_index_name(sha1);
418         snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile), "%s.temp", filename);
419         indexfile = fopen(tmpfile, "a");
420         if (!indexfile) {
421                 ret = error("Unable to open local file %s for pack index",
422                             tmpfile);
423                 goto cleanup_pack;
424         }
425
426         slot = get_active_slot();
427         slot->results = &results;
428         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
429         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
430         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, indexfile);
431         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
432         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
433         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, data->no_pragma_header);
434         slot->local = indexfile;
435
436         /*
437          * If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
438          * resume where it left off
439          */
440         prev_posn = ftell(indexfile);
441         if (prev_posn>0) {
442                 if (walker->get_verbosely)
443                         fprintf(stderr,
444                                 "Resuming fetch of index for pack %s at byte %ld\n",
445                                 hex, prev_posn);
446                 sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
447                 range_header = curl_slist_append(range_header, range);
448                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, range_header);
449         }
450
451         if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
452                 run_active_slot(slot);
453                 if (results.curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
454                         ret = error("Unable to get pack index %s\n%s", url,
455                                     curl_errorstr);
456                         goto cleanup_index;
457                 }
458         } else {
459                 ret = error("Unable to start request");
460                 goto cleanup_index;
461         }
462
463         ret = move_temp_to_file(tmpfile, filename);
464
465 cleanup_index:
466         fclose(indexfile);
467         slot->local = NULL;
468 cleanup_pack:
469         free(url);
470         free(hex);
471         return ret;
472 }
473
474 static int setup_index(struct walker *walker, struct alt_base *repo, unsigned char *sha1)
475 {
476         struct packed_git *new_pack;
477         if (has_pack_file(sha1))
478                 return 0; /* don't list this as something we can get */
479
480         if (fetch_index(walker, repo, sha1))
481                 return -1;
482
483         new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1);
484         if (!new_pack)
485                 return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
486         new_pack->next = repo->packs;
487         repo->packs = new_pack;
488         return 0;
489 }
490
491 static void process_alternates_response(void *callback_data)
492 {
493         struct alternates_request *alt_req =
494                 (struct alternates_request *)callback_data;
495         struct walker *walker = alt_req->walker;
496         struct walker_data *cdata = walker->data;
497         struct active_request_slot *slot = alt_req->slot;
498         struct alt_base *tail = cdata->alt;
499         const char *base = alt_req->base;
500         static const char null_byte = '\0';
501         char *data;
502         int i = 0;
503
504         if (alt_req->http_specific) {
505                 if (slot->curl_result != CURLE_OK ||
506                     !alt_req->buffer->len) {
507
508                         /* Try reusing the slot to get non-http alternates */
509                         alt_req->http_specific = 0;
510                         sprintf(alt_req->url, "%s/objects/info/alternates",
511                                 base);
512                         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL,
513                                          alt_req->url);
514                         active_requests++;
515                         slot->in_use = 1;
516                         if (slot->finished != NULL)
517                                 (*slot->finished) = 0;
518                         if (!start_active_slot(slot)) {
519                                 cdata->got_alternates = -1;
520                                 slot->in_use = 0;
521                                 if (slot->finished != NULL)
522                                         (*slot->finished) = 1;
523                         }
524                         return;
525                 }
526         } else if (slot->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
527                 if (!missing_target(slot)) {
528                         cdata->got_alternates = -1;
529                         return;
530                 }
531         }
532
533         fwrite_buffer(&null_byte, 1, 1, alt_req->buffer);
534         alt_req->buffer->len--;
535         data = alt_req->buffer->buf;
536
537         while (i < alt_req->buffer->len) {
538                 int posn = i;
539                 while (posn < alt_req->buffer->len && data[posn] != '\n')
540                         posn++;
541                 if (data[posn] == '\n') {
542                         int okay = 0;
543                         int serverlen = 0;
544                         struct alt_base *newalt;
545                         char *target = NULL;
546                         if (data[i] == '/') {
547                                 /*
548                                  * This counts
549                                  * http://git.host/pub/scm/linux.git/
550                                  * -----------here^
551                                  * so memcpy(dst, base, serverlen) will
552                                  * copy up to "...git.host".
553                                  */
554                                 const char *colon_ss = strstr(base,"://");
555                                 if (colon_ss) {
556                                         serverlen = (strchr(colon_ss + 3, '/')
557                                                      - base);
558                                         okay = 1;
559                                 }
560                         } else if (!memcmp(data + i, "../", 3)) {
561                                 /*
562                                  * Relative URL; chop the corresponding
563                                  * number of subpath from base (and ../
564                                  * from data), and concatenate the result.
565                                  *
566                                  * The code first drops ../ from data, and
567                                  * then drops one ../ from data and one path
568                                  * from base.  IOW, one extra ../ is dropped
569                                  * from data than path is dropped from base.
570                                  *
571                                  * This is not wrong.  The alternate in
572                                  *     http://git.host/pub/scm/linux.git/
573                                  * to borrow from
574                                  *     http://git.host/pub/scm/linus.git/
575                                  * is ../../linus.git/objects/.  You need
576                                  * two ../../ to borrow from your direct
577                                  * neighbour.
578                                  */
579                                 i += 3;
580                                 serverlen = strlen(base);
581                                 while (i + 2 < posn &&
582                                        !memcmp(data + i, "../", 3)) {
583                                         do {
584                                                 serverlen--;
585                                         } while (serverlen &&
586                                                  base[serverlen - 1] != '/');
587                                         i += 3;
588                                 }
589                                 /* If the server got removed, give up. */
590                                 okay = strchr(base, ':') - base + 3 <
591                                        serverlen;
592                         } else if (alt_req->http_specific) {
593                                 char *colon = strchr(data + i, ':');
594                                 char *slash = strchr(data + i, '/');
595                                 if (colon && slash && colon < data + posn &&
596                                     slash < data + posn && colon < slash) {
597                                         okay = 1;
598                                 }
599                         }
600                         /* skip "objects\n" at end */
601                         if (okay) {
602                                 target = xmalloc(serverlen + posn - i - 6);
603                                 memcpy(target, base, serverlen);
604                                 memcpy(target + serverlen, data + i,
605                                        posn - i - 7);
606                                 target[serverlen + posn - i - 7] = 0;
607                                 if (walker->get_verbosely)
608                                         fprintf(stderr,
609                                                 "Also look at %s\n", target);
610                                 newalt = xmalloc(sizeof(*newalt));
611                                 newalt->next = NULL;
612                                 newalt->base = target;
613                                 newalt->got_indices = 0;
614                                 newalt->packs = NULL;
615
616                                 while (tail->next != NULL)
617                                         tail = tail->next;
618                                 tail->next = newalt;
619                         }
620                 }
621                 i = posn + 1;
622         }
623
624         cdata->got_alternates = 1;
625 }
626
627 static void fetch_alternates(struct walker *walker, const char *base)
628 {
629         struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
630         char *url;
631         struct active_request_slot *slot;
632         struct alternates_request alt_req;
633         struct walker_data *cdata = walker->data;
634
635         /*
636          * If another request has already started fetching alternates,
637          * wait for them to arrive and return to processing this request's
638          * curl message
639          */
640 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
641         while (cdata->got_alternates == 0) {
642                 step_active_slots();
643         }
644 #endif
645
646         /* Nothing to do if they've already been fetched */
647         if (cdata->got_alternates == 1)
648                 return;
649
650         /* Start the fetch */
651         cdata->got_alternates = 0;
652
653         if (walker->get_verbosely)
654                 fprintf(stderr, "Getting alternates list for %s\n", base);
655
656         url = xmalloc(strlen(base) + 31);
657         sprintf(url, "%s/objects/info/http-alternates", base);
658
659         /*
660          * Use a callback to process the result, since another request
661          * may fail and need to have alternates loaded before continuing
662          */
663         slot = get_active_slot();
664         slot->callback_func = process_alternates_response;
665         alt_req.walker = walker;
666         slot->callback_data = &alt_req;
667
668         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buffer);
669         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
670         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
671
672         alt_req.base = base;
673         alt_req.url = url;
674         alt_req.buffer = &buffer;
675         alt_req.http_specific = 1;
676         alt_req.slot = slot;
677
678         if (start_active_slot(slot))
679                 run_active_slot(slot);
680         else
681                 cdata->got_alternates = -1;
682
683         strbuf_release(&buffer);
684         free(url);
685 }
686
687 static int fetch_indices(struct walker *walker, struct alt_base *repo)
688 {
689         unsigned char sha1[20];
690         char *url;
691         struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
692         char *data;
693         int i = 0;
694         int ret = 0;
695
696         struct active_request_slot *slot;
697         struct slot_results results;
698
699         if (repo->got_indices)
700                 return 0;
701
702         if (walker->get_verbosely)
703                 fprintf(stderr, "Getting pack list for %s\n", repo->base);
704
705         url = xmalloc(strlen(repo->base) + 21);
706         sprintf(url, "%s/objects/info/packs", repo->base);
707
708         slot = get_active_slot();
709         slot->results = &results;
710         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buffer);
711         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
712         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
713         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, NULL);
714         if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
715                 run_active_slot(slot);
716                 if (results.curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
717                         if (missing_target(&results)) {
718                                 repo->got_indices = 1;
719                                 goto cleanup;
720                         } else {
721                                 repo->got_indices = 0;
722                                 ret = error("%s", curl_errorstr);
723                                 goto cleanup;
724                         }
725                 }
726         } else {
727                 repo->got_indices = 0;
728                 ret = error("Unable to start request");
729                 goto cleanup;
730         }
731
732         data = buffer.buf;
733         while (i < buffer.len) {
734                 switch (data[i]) {
735                 case 'P':
736                         i++;
737                         if (i + 52 <= buffer.len &&
738                             !prefixcmp(data + i, " pack-") &&
739                             !prefixcmp(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
740                                 get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
741                                 setup_index(walker, repo, sha1);
742                                 i += 51;
743                                 break;
744                         }
745                 default:
746                         while (i < buffer.len && data[i] != '\n')
747                                 i++;
748                 }
749                 i++;
750         }
751
752         repo->got_indices = 1;
753 cleanup:
754         strbuf_release(&buffer);
755         free(url);
756         return ret;
757 }
758
759 static int fetch_pack(struct walker *walker, struct alt_base *repo, unsigned char *sha1)
760 {
761         char *url;
762         struct packed_git *target;
763         struct packed_git **lst;
764         FILE *packfile;
765         char *filename;
766         char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
767         int ret;
768         long prev_posn = 0;
769         char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
770         struct curl_slist *range_header = NULL;
771         struct walker_data *data = walker->data;
772
773         struct active_request_slot *slot;
774         struct slot_results results;
775
776         if (fetch_indices(walker, repo))
777                 return -1;
778         target = find_sha1_pack(sha1, repo->packs);
779         if (!target)
780                 return -1;
781
782         if (walker->get_verbosely) {
783                 fprintf(stderr, "Getting pack %s\n",
784                         sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
785                 fprintf(stderr, " which contains %s\n",
786                         sha1_to_hex(sha1));
787         }
788
789         url = xmalloc(strlen(repo->base) + 65);
790         sprintf(url, "%s/objects/pack/pack-%s.pack",
791                 repo->base, sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
792
793         filename = sha1_pack_name(target->sha1);
794         snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile), "%s.temp", filename);
795         packfile = fopen(tmpfile, "a");
796         if (!packfile)
797                 return error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
798                              tmpfile);
799
800         slot = get_active_slot();
801         slot->results = &results;
802         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, packfile);
803         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
804         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
805         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, data->no_pragma_header);
806         slot->local = packfile;
807
808         /*
809          * If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
810          * resume where it left off
811          */
812         prev_posn = ftell(packfile);
813         if (prev_posn>0) {
814                 if (walker->get_verbosely)
815                         fprintf(stderr,
816                                 "Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %ld\n",
817                                 sha1_to_hex(target->sha1), prev_posn);
818                 sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
819                 range_header = curl_slist_append(range_header, range);
820                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, range_header);
821         }
822
823         if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
824                 run_active_slot(slot);
825                 if (results.curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
826                         fclose(packfile);
827                         slot->local = NULL;
828                         return error("Unable to get pack file %s\n%s", url,
829                                      curl_errorstr);
830                 }
831         } else {
832                 fclose(packfile);
833                 slot->local = NULL;
834                 return error("Unable to start request");
835         }
836
837         target->pack_size = ftell(packfile);
838         fclose(packfile);
839         slot->local = NULL;
840
841         ret = move_temp_to_file(tmpfile, filename);
842         if (ret)
843                 return ret;
844
845         lst = &repo->packs;
846         while (*lst != target)
847                 lst = &((*lst)->next);
848         *lst = (*lst)->next;
849
850         if (verify_pack(target))
851                 return -1;
852         install_packed_git(target);
853
854         return 0;
855 }
856
857 static void abort_object_request(struct object_request *obj_req)
858 {
859         if (obj_req->local >= 0) {
860                 close(obj_req->local);
861                 obj_req->local = -1;
862         }
863         unlink_or_warn(obj_req->tmpfile);
864         if (obj_req->slot) {
865                 release_active_slot(obj_req->slot);
866                 obj_req->slot = NULL;
867         }
868         release_object_request(obj_req);
869 }
870
871 static int fetch_object(struct walker *walker, struct alt_base *repo, unsigned char *sha1)
872 {
873         char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
874         int ret = 0;
875         struct object_request *obj_req = object_queue_head;
876
877         while (obj_req != NULL && hashcmp(obj_req->sha1, sha1))
878                 obj_req = obj_req->next;
879         if (obj_req == NULL)
880                 return error("Couldn't find request for %s in the queue", hex);
881
882         if (has_sha1_file(obj_req->sha1)) {
883                 abort_object_request(obj_req);
884                 return 0;
885         }
886
887 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
888         while (obj_req->state == WAITING)
889                 step_active_slots();
890 #else
891         start_object_request(walker, obj_req);
892 #endif
893
894         while (obj_req->state == ACTIVE)
895                 run_active_slot(obj_req->slot);
896
897         if (obj_req->local != -1) {
898                 close(obj_req->local);
899                 obj_req->local = -1;
900         }
901
902         if (obj_req->state == ABORTED) {
903                 ret = error("Request for %s aborted", hex);
904         } else if (obj_req->curl_result != CURLE_OK &&
905                    obj_req->http_code != 416) {
906                 if (missing_target(obj_req))
907                         ret = -1; /* Be silent, it is probably in a pack. */
908                 else
909                         ret = error("%s (curl_result = %d, http_code = %ld, sha1 = %s)",
910                                     obj_req->errorstr, obj_req->curl_result,
911                                     obj_req->http_code, hex);
912         } else if (obj_req->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
913                 walker->corrupt_object_found++;
914                 ret = error("File %s (%s) corrupt", hex, obj_req->url);
915         } else if (hashcmp(obj_req->sha1, obj_req->real_sha1)) {
916                 ret = error("File %s has bad hash", hex);
917         } else if (obj_req->rename < 0) {
918                 ret = error("unable to write sha1 filename %s",
919                             obj_req->filename);
920         }
921
922         release_object_request(obj_req);
923         return ret;
924 }
925
926 static int fetch(struct walker *walker, unsigned char *sha1)
927 {
928         struct walker_data *data = walker->data;
929         struct alt_base *altbase = data->alt;
930
931         if (!fetch_object(walker, altbase, sha1))
932                 return 0;
933         while (altbase) {
934                 if (!fetch_pack(walker, altbase, sha1))
935                         return 0;
936                 fetch_alternates(walker, data->alt->base);
937                 altbase = altbase->next;
938         }
939         return error("Unable to find %s under %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1),
940                      data->alt->base);
941 }
942
943 static int fetch_ref(struct walker *walker, struct ref *ref)
944 {
945         struct walker_data *data = walker->data;
946         return http_fetch_ref(data->alt->base, ref);
947 }
948
949 static void cleanup(struct walker *walker)
950 {
951         struct walker_data *data = walker->data;
952         http_cleanup();
953
954         curl_slist_free_all(data->no_pragma_header);
955 }
956
957 struct walker *get_http_walker(const char *url, struct remote *remote)
958 {
959         char *s;
960         struct walker_data *data = xmalloc(sizeof(struct walker_data));
961         struct walker *walker = xmalloc(sizeof(struct walker));
962
963         http_init(remote);
964
965         data->no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(NULL, "Pragma:");
966
967         data->alt = xmalloc(sizeof(*data->alt));
968         data->alt->base = xmalloc(strlen(url) + 1);
969         strcpy(data->alt->base, url);
970         for (s = data->alt->base + strlen(data->alt->base) - 1; *s == '/'; --s)
971                 *s = 0;
972
973         data->alt->got_indices = 0;
974         data->alt->packs = NULL;
975         data->alt->next = NULL;
976         data->got_alternates = -1;
977
978         walker->corrupt_object_found = 0;
979         walker->fetch = fetch;
980         walker->fetch_ref = fetch_ref;
981         walker->prefetch = prefetch;
982         walker->cleanup = cleanup;
983         walker->data = data;
984
985 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
986         add_fill_function(walker, (int (*)(void *)) fill_active_slot);
987 #endif
988
989         return walker;
990 }