3 # Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
8 git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
9 git am [options] (--resolved | --skip | --abort)
11 i,interactive run interactively
12 b,binary* (historical option -- no-op)
13 3,3way allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
15 s,signoff add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
16 u,utf8 recode into utf8 (default)
17 k,keep pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
18 keep-cr pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
19 no-keep-cr do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
20 c,scissors strip everything before a scissors line
21 whitespace= pass it through git-apply
22 ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
23 ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
24 directory= pass it through git-apply
25 C= pass it through git-apply
26 p= pass it through git-apply
27 patch-format= format the patch(es) are in
28 reject pass it through git-apply
29 resolvemsg= override error message when patch failure occurs
30 continue continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
31 r,resolved synonyms for --continue
32 skip skip the current patch
33 abort restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
34 committer-date-is-author-date lie about committer date
35 ignore-date use current timestamp for author date
36 rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
37 rebasing* (internal use for git-rebase)"
40 prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
45 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
46 die "You need to set your committer info first"
48 if git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >/dev/null
56 if test '' != "$interactive"
60 if test '' != "$threeway"
66 git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@"
70 echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
71 git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >"$dotest/abort-safety"
76 if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
81 if ! test -s "$dotest/abort-safety"
86 abort_safety=$(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
87 if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
91 echo >&2 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure."
92 echo >&2 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
96 stop_here_user_resolve () {
97 if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
98 printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
101 echo "When you have resolved this problem run \"$cmdline --resolved\"."
102 echo "If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\"."
103 echo "To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
109 rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
110 "$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
111 echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
117 echo "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
122 O_OBJECT=`cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd`
124 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-*
125 mkdir "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
127 # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
128 git apply --build-fake-ancestor "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
130 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
131 git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
132 cannot_fallback "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
134 say Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
135 if GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
136 git apply --cached <"$dotest/patch"
138 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
139 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
141 cannot_fallback "Did you hand edit your patch?
142 It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
145 test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
146 his_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree) &&
147 orig_tree=$(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
148 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-* || exit 1
150 say Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...
152 # This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked,
153 # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
154 # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
155 # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
156 # saying that we reverted all those changes.
158 eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
159 export GITHEAD_$his_tree
160 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
162 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
164 git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- HEAD $his_tree || {
165 git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
166 echo Failed to merge in the changes.
169 unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
173 test $# = 0 || echo >&2 "$@"
180 check_patch_format () {
181 # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
182 if test -n "$patch_format"
187 # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
189 if test $# = 0 || test "x$1" = "x-" || test -d "$1"
195 # otherwise, check the first few lines of the first patch to try
196 # to detect its format
202 "From "* | "From: "*)
205 '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
206 patch_format=stgit-series
208 "# HG changeset patch")
212 # if the second line is empty and the third is
213 # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
214 # likely an StGIT patch
216 ,"From: "* | ,"Author: "* | ,"Date: "*)
224 if test -z "$patch_format" &&
229 # This begins with three non-empty lines. Is this a
230 # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822? Grab all the headers,
231 # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
232 # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
233 # header field names...
235 sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[ ]/d' -e p |
236 sane_egrep -v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev/null ||
239 } < "$1" || clean_abort
243 case "$patch_format" in
245 if test -n "$rebasing" || test t = "$keepcr"
251 git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
257 clean_abort "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
259 series_dir=`dirname "$1"`
266 set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
268 # remove the safety x
270 # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
272 } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
273 # set the patch format appropriately
275 # now handle the actual StGIT patches
282 this=`expr "$this" + 1`
283 msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
284 # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
285 # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
286 # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
287 # line not starting with Author, From or Date
288 perl -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
289 if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
290 elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
291 elsif (/^Author:/) { print s/Author/From/ ; }
292 elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
298 print "Subject: ", $_ ;
301 ' < "$stgit" > "$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
303 echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
308 if test -n "$parse_patch" ; then
309 clean_abort "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
311 clean_abort "Patch format detection failed."
318 dotest="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
319 sign= utf8=t keep= keepcr= skip= interactive= resolved= rebasing= abort=
320 resolvemsg= resume= scissors= no_inbody_headers=
322 committer_date_is_author_date=
324 allow_rerere_autoupdate=
326 if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
343 utf8=t ;; # this is now default
352 -r|--resolved|--continue)
359 rebasing=t threeway=t keep=t scissors=f no_inbody_headers=t ;;
361 die "-d option is no longer supported. Do not use."
364 shift; resolvemsg=$1 ;;
365 --whitespace|--directory)
366 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1=$2")"; shift ;;
368 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1$2")"; shift ;;
370 shift ; patch_format="$1" ;;
371 --reject|--ignore-whitespace|--ignore-space-change)
372 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
373 --committer-date-is-author-date)
374 committer_date_is_author_date=t ;;
377 --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
378 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1" ;;
393 # If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
394 # patches in them, clear it out.
395 if test -d "$dotest" &&
396 last=$(cat "$dotest/last") &&
397 next=$(cat "$dotest/next") &&
399 test "$next" -gt "$last"
406 case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
408 # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
412 # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
413 # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
414 # when there is already $dotest. This is somewhat
415 # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
416 # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
417 # wanted to continue unattended.
424 die "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
427 case "$skip,$abort" in
429 die "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
433 git read-tree --reset -u HEAD HEAD
434 orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD")
436 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
439 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
441 exec git rebase --abort
446 git read-tree --reset -u HEAD ORIG_HEAD
452 rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
454 # Make sure we are not given --skip, --resolved, nor --abort
455 test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
456 die "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
459 mkdir -p "$dotest" || exit
461 if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
466 test -n "$first" && {
470 if is_absolute_path "$arg"
474 set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
480 check_patch_format "$@"
484 # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
486 echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
487 echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
488 echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
489 echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
490 echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
491 echo "$keepcr" >"$dotest/keepcr"
492 echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
493 echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
494 echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
495 echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
496 if test -n "$rebasing"
498 : >"$dotest/rebasing"
500 : >"$dotest/applying"
501 if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
503 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
505 git update-ref -d ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
510 git update-index -q --refresh
516 files=$(git ls-files) ;;
518 files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) ;;
522 test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
523 die "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
527 if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8")" = t
533 if test "$(cat "$dotest/keep")" = t
537 case "$(cat "$dotest/keepcr")" in
541 keepcr=--no-keep-cr ;;
543 case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors")" in
545 scissors=--scissors ;;
547 scissors=--no-scissors ;;
549 if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers")" = t
551 no_inbody_headers=--no-inbody-headers
555 if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet")" = t
559 if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway")" = t
563 git_apply_opt=$(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
564 if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign")" = t
566 SIGNOFF=`git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
568 s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
574 last=`cat "$dotest/last"`
575 this=`cat "$dotest/next"`
578 this=`expr "$this" + 1`
582 while test "$this" -le "$last"
584 msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
585 next=`expr "$this" + 1`
586 test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" || {
592 # If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
593 # into separate files:
594 # - info records the authorship and title
595 # - msg is the rest of commit log message
596 # - patch is the patch body.
598 # When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
599 # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --resolved flag.
602 git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
603 <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
606 # skip pine's internal folder data
607 sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
608 <"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
611 test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
612 echo "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
613 echo "If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\"."
614 echo "To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
617 rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
618 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing" &&
619 commit=$(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
620 -e q "$dotest/$msgnum") &&
621 test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit
623 git cat-file commit "$commit" |
624 sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
625 echo "$commit" > "$dotest/original-commit"
626 get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" > "$dotest/author-script"
629 sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
633 git stripspace > "$dotest/msg-clean"
638 if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
640 eval $(cat "$dotest/author-script")
642 GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info")"
643 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
644 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
647 if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
649 echo "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
653 export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
657 if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
660 sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
661 "$dotest/msg-clean" |
665 test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
666 test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
673 if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
675 cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
677 if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
681 } >"$dotest/final-commit"
684 case "$resolved$interactive" in
686 # This is used only for interactive view option.
687 git diff-index -p --cached HEAD -- >"$dotest/patch"
693 if test "$interactive" = t
696 die "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
698 while test "$action" = again
700 echo "Commit Body is:"
701 echo "--------------------------"
702 cat "$dotest/final-commit"
703 echo "--------------------------"
704 printf "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
708 [aA]*) action=yes interactive= ;;
709 [nN]*) action=skip ;;
710 [eE]*) git_editor "$dotest/final-commit"
713 git_pager "$dotest/patch" ;;
721 if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
723 FIRSTLINE=$(sed 1q "$dotest/final-commit")
728 if test $action = skip
734 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/applypatch-msg
736 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/applypatch-msg "$dotest/final-commit" ||
740 say "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
744 # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
745 # false errors during the initial attempt.
747 if test "$threeway" = t
749 squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
751 eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
755 # Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
756 # we do not have to do any patch application. Just
757 # trust what the user has in the index file and the
760 git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
761 echo "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?"
762 echo "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else"
763 echo "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
764 stop_here_user_resolve $this
766 unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
767 if test -n "$unmerged"
769 echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
770 echo "did you forget to use 'git add'?"
771 stop_here_user_resolve $this
778 if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
782 # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
783 # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
784 git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
785 say No changes -- Patch already applied.
789 # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
793 if test $apply_status != 0
795 printf 'Patch failed at %s %s\n' "$msgnum" "$FIRSTLINE"
796 stop_here_user_resolve $this
799 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-applypatch
801 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-applypatch || stop_here $this
804 tree=$(git write-tree) &&
806 if test -n "$ignore_date"
810 parent=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD) ||
811 say >&2 "applying to an empty history"
813 if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
815 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
816 export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
818 git commit-tree $tree ${parent:+-p} $parent <"$dotest/final-commit"
820 git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
823 if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
824 echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
827 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch
829 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch
835 if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten; then
836 git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
837 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite; then
838 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten