http: eliminate "# service" line when using protocol v2
[git] / remote-curl.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "remote.h"
4 #include "connect.h"
5 #include "strbuf.h"
6 #include "walker.h"
7 #include "http.h"
8 #include "exec_cmd.h"
9 #include "run-command.h"
10 #include "pkt-line.h"
11 #include "string-list.h"
12 #include "sideband.h"
13 #include "argv-array.h"
14 #include "credential.h"
15 #include "sha1-array.h"
16 #include "send-pack.h"
17 #include "protocol.h"
18
19 static struct remote *remote;
20 /* always ends with a trailing slash */
21 static struct strbuf url = STRBUF_INIT;
22
23 struct options {
24         int verbosity;
25         unsigned long depth;
26         char *deepen_since;
27         struct string_list deepen_not;
28         struct string_list push_options;
29         unsigned progress : 1,
30                 check_self_contained_and_connected : 1,
31                 cloning : 1,
32                 update_shallow : 1,
33                 followtags : 1,
34                 dry_run : 1,
35                 thin : 1,
36                 /* One of the SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_* constants. */
37                 push_cert : 2,
38                 deepen_relative : 1;
39 };
40 static struct options options;
41 static struct string_list cas_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
42
43 static int set_option(const char *name, const char *value)
44 {
45         if (!strcmp(name, "verbosity")) {
46                 char *end;
47                 int v = strtol(value, &end, 10);
48                 if (value == end || *end)
49                         return -1;
50                 options.verbosity = v;
51                 return 0;
52         }
53         else if (!strcmp(name, "progress")) {
54                 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
55                         options.progress = 1;
56                 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
57                         options.progress = 0;
58                 else
59                         return -1;
60                 return 0;
61         }
62         else if (!strcmp(name, "depth")) {
63                 char *end;
64                 unsigned long v = strtoul(value, &end, 10);
65                 if (value == end || *end)
66                         return -1;
67                 options.depth = v;
68                 return 0;
69         }
70         else if (!strcmp(name, "deepen-since")) {
71                 options.deepen_since = xstrdup(value);
72                 return 0;
73         }
74         else if (!strcmp(name, "deepen-not")) {
75                 string_list_append(&options.deepen_not, value);
76                 return 0;
77         }
78         else if (!strcmp(name, "deepen-relative")) {
79                 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
80                         options.deepen_relative = 1;
81                 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
82                         options.deepen_relative = 0;
83                 else
84                         return -1;
85                 return 0;
86         }
87         else if (!strcmp(name, "followtags")) {
88                 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
89                         options.followtags = 1;
90                 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
91                         options.followtags = 0;
92                 else
93                         return -1;
94                 return 0;
95         }
96         else if (!strcmp(name, "dry-run")) {
97                 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
98                         options.dry_run = 1;
99                 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
100                         options.dry_run = 0;
101                 else
102                         return -1;
103                 return 0;
104         }
105         else if (!strcmp(name, "check-connectivity")) {
106                 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
107                         options.check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
108                 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
109                         options.check_self_contained_and_connected = 0;
110                 else
111                         return -1;
112                 return 0;
113         }
114         else if (!strcmp(name, "cas")) {
115                 struct strbuf val = STRBUF_INIT;
116                 strbuf_addf(&val, "--" CAS_OPT_NAME "=%s", value);
117                 string_list_append(&cas_options, val.buf);
118                 strbuf_release(&val);
119                 return 0;
120         } else if (!strcmp(name, "cloning")) {
121                 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
122                         options.cloning = 1;
123                 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
124                         options.cloning = 0;
125                 else
126                         return -1;
127                 return 0;
128         } else if (!strcmp(name, "update-shallow")) {
129                 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
130                         options.update_shallow = 1;
131                 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
132                         options.update_shallow = 0;
133                 else
134                         return -1;
135                 return 0;
136         } else if (!strcmp(name, "pushcert")) {
137                 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
138                         options.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
139                 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
140                         options.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
141                 else if (!strcmp(value, "if-asked"))
142                         options.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
143                 else
144                         return -1;
145                 return 0;
146         } else if (!strcmp(name, "push-option")) {
147                 string_list_append(&options.push_options, value);
148                 return 0;
149
150 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
151         } else if (!strcmp(name, "family")) {
152                 if (!strcmp(value, "ipv4"))
153                         git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4;
154                 else if (!strcmp(value, "ipv6"))
155                         git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6;
156                 else if (!strcmp(value, "all"))
157                         git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER;
158                 else
159                         return -1;
160                 return 0;
161 #endif /* LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08 */
162         } else {
163                 return 1 /* unsupported */;
164         }
165 }
166
167 struct discovery {
168         char *service;
169         char *buf_alloc;
170         char *buf;
171         size_t len;
172         struct ref *refs;
173         struct oid_array shallow;
174         enum protocol_version version;
175         unsigned proto_git : 1;
176 };
177 static struct discovery *last_discovery;
178
179 static struct ref *parse_git_refs(struct discovery *heads, int for_push)
180 {
181         struct ref *list = NULL;
182         struct packet_reader reader;
183
184         packet_reader_init(&reader, -1, heads->buf, heads->len,
185                            PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
186                            PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
187
188         heads->version = discover_version(&reader);
189         switch (heads->version) {
190         case protocol_v2:
191                 die("support for protocol v2 not implemented yet");
192                 break;
193         case protocol_v1:
194         case protocol_v0:
195                 get_remote_heads(&reader, &list, for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
196                                  NULL, &heads->shallow);
197                 break;
198         case protocol_unknown_version:
199                 BUG("unknown protocol version");
200         }
201
202         return list;
203 }
204
205 static struct ref *parse_info_refs(struct discovery *heads)
206 {
207         char *data, *start, *mid;
208         char *ref_name;
209         int i = 0;
210
211         struct ref *refs = NULL;
212         struct ref *ref = NULL;
213         struct ref *last_ref = NULL;
214
215         data = heads->buf;
216         start = NULL;
217         mid = data;
218         while (i < heads->len) {
219                 if (!start) {
220                         start = &data[i];
221                 }
222                 if (data[i] == '\t')
223                         mid = &data[i];
224                 if (data[i] == '\n') {
225                         if (mid - start != 40)
226                                 die("%sinfo/refs not valid: is this a git repository?",
227                                     url.buf);
228                         data[i] = 0;
229                         ref_name = mid + 1;
230                         ref = alloc_ref(ref_name);
231                         get_oid_hex(start, &ref->old_oid);
232                         if (!refs)
233                                 refs = ref;
234                         if (last_ref)
235                                 last_ref->next = ref;
236                         last_ref = ref;
237                         start = NULL;
238                 }
239                 i++;
240         }
241
242         ref = alloc_ref("HEAD");
243         if (!http_fetch_ref(url.buf, ref) &&
244             !resolve_remote_symref(ref, refs)) {
245                 ref->next = refs;
246                 refs = ref;
247         } else {
248                 free(ref);
249         }
250
251         return refs;
252 }
253
254 static void free_discovery(struct discovery *d)
255 {
256         if (d) {
257                 if (d == last_discovery)
258                         last_discovery = NULL;
259                 free(d->shallow.oid);
260                 free(d->buf_alloc);
261                 free_refs(d->refs);
262                 free(d->service);
263                 free(d);
264         }
265 }
266
267 static int show_http_message(struct strbuf *type, struct strbuf *charset,
268                              struct strbuf *msg)
269 {
270         const char *p, *eol;
271
272         /*
273          * We only show text/plain parts, as other types are likely
274          * to be ugly to look at on the user's terminal.
275          */
276         if (strcmp(type->buf, "text/plain"))
277                 return -1;
278         if (charset->len)
279                 strbuf_reencode(msg, charset->buf, get_log_output_encoding());
280
281         strbuf_trim(msg);
282         if (!msg->len)
283                 return -1;
284
285         p = msg->buf;
286         do {
287                 eol = strchrnul(p, '\n');
288                 fprintf(stderr, "remote: %.*s\n", (int)(eol - p), p);
289                 p = eol + 1;
290         } while(*eol);
291         return 0;
292 }
293
294 static int get_protocol_http_header(enum protocol_version version,
295                                     struct strbuf *header)
296 {
297         if (version > 0) {
298                 strbuf_addf(header, GIT_PROTOCOL_HEADER ": version=%d",
299                             version);
300
301                 return 1;
302         }
303
304         return 0;
305 }
306
307 static struct discovery *discover_refs(const char *service, int for_push)
308 {
309         struct strbuf exp = STRBUF_INIT;
310         struct strbuf type = STRBUF_INIT;
311         struct strbuf charset = STRBUF_INIT;
312         struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
313         struct strbuf refs_url = STRBUF_INIT;
314         struct strbuf effective_url = STRBUF_INIT;
315         struct strbuf protocol_header = STRBUF_INIT;
316         struct string_list extra_headers = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
317         struct discovery *last = last_discovery;
318         int http_ret, maybe_smart = 0;
319         struct http_get_options http_options;
320
321         if (last && !strcmp(service, last->service))
322                 return last;
323         free_discovery(last);
324
325         strbuf_addf(&refs_url, "%sinfo/refs", url.buf);
326         if ((starts_with(url.buf, "http://") || starts_with(url.buf, "https://")) &&
327              git_env_bool("GIT_SMART_HTTP", 1)) {
328                 maybe_smart = 1;
329                 if (!strchr(url.buf, '?'))
330                         strbuf_addch(&refs_url, '?');
331                 else
332                         strbuf_addch(&refs_url, '&');
333                 strbuf_addf(&refs_url, "service=%s", service);
334         }
335
336         /* Add the extra Git-Protocol header */
337         if (get_protocol_http_header(get_protocol_version_config(), &protocol_header))
338                 string_list_append(&extra_headers, protocol_header.buf);
339
340         memset(&http_options, 0, sizeof(http_options));
341         http_options.content_type = &type;
342         http_options.charset = &charset;
343         http_options.effective_url = &effective_url;
344         http_options.base_url = &url;
345         http_options.extra_headers = &extra_headers;
346         http_options.initial_request = 1;
347         http_options.no_cache = 1;
348         http_options.keep_error = 1;
349
350         http_ret = http_get_strbuf(refs_url.buf, &buffer, &http_options);
351         switch (http_ret) {
352         case HTTP_OK:
353                 break;
354         case HTTP_MISSING_TARGET:
355                 show_http_message(&type, &charset, &buffer);
356                 die("repository '%s' not found", url.buf);
357         case HTTP_NOAUTH:
358                 show_http_message(&type, &charset, &buffer);
359                 die("Authentication failed for '%s'", url.buf);
360         default:
361                 show_http_message(&type, &charset, &buffer);
362                 die("unable to access '%s': %s", url.buf, curl_errorstr);
363         }
364
365         if (options.verbosity && !starts_with(refs_url.buf, url.buf))
366                 warning(_("redirecting to %s"), url.buf);
367
368         last= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*last_discovery));
369         last->service = xstrdup(service);
370         last->buf_alloc = strbuf_detach(&buffer, &last->len);
371         last->buf = last->buf_alloc;
372
373         strbuf_addf(&exp, "application/x-%s-advertisement", service);
374         if (maybe_smart &&
375             (5 <= last->len && last->buf[4] == '#') &&
376             !strbuf_cmp(&exp, &type)) {
377                 char *line;
378
379                 /*
380                  * smart HTTP response; validate that the service
381                  * pkt-line matches our request.
382                  */
383                 line = packet_read_line_buf(&last->buf, &last->len, NULL);
384
385                 strbuf_reset(&exp);
386                 strbuf_addf(&exp, "# service=%s", service);
387                 if (strcmp(line, exp.buf))
388                         die("invalid server response; got '%s'", line);
389                 strbuf_release(&exp);
390
391                 /* The header can include additional metadata lines, up
392                  * until a packet flush marker.  Ignore these now, but
393                  * in the future we might start to scan them.
394                  */
395                 while (packet_read_line_buf(&last->buf, &last->len, NULL))
396                         ;
397
398                 last->proto_git = 1;
399         } else if (maybe_smart &&
400                    last->len > 5 && starts_with(last->buf + 4, "version 2")) {
401                 last->proto_git = 1;
402         }
403
404         if (last->proto_git)
405                 last->refs = parse_git_refs(last, for_push);
406         else
407                 last->refs = parse_info_refs(last);
408
409         strbuf_release(&refs_url);
410         strbuf_release(&exp);
411         strbuf_release(&type);
412         strbuf_release(&charset);
413         strbuf_release(&effective_url);
414         strbuf_release(&buffer);
415         strbuf_release(&protocol_header);
416         string_list_clear(&extra_headers, 0);
417         last_discovery = last;
418         return last;
419 }
420
421 static struct ref *get_refs(int for_push)
422 {
423         struct discovery *heads;
424
425         if (for_push)
426                 heads = discover_refs("git-receive-pack", for_push);
427         else
428                 heads = discover_refs("git-upload-pack", for_push);
429
430         return heads->refs;
431 }
432
433 static void output_refs(struct ref *refs)
434 {
435         struct ref *posn;
436         for (posn = refs; posn; posn = posn->next) {
437                 if (posn->symref)
438                         printf("@%s %s\n", posn->symref, posn->name);
439                 else
440                         printf("%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(&posn->old_oid), posn->name);
441         }
442         printf("\n");
443         fflush(stdout);
444 }
445
446 struct rpc_state {
447         const char *service_name;
448         const char **argv;
449         struct strbuf *stdin_preamble;
450         char *service_url;
451         char *hdr_content_type;
452         char *hdr_accept;
453         char *protocol_header;
454         char *buf;
455         size_t alloc;
456         size_t len;
457         size_t pos;
458         int in;
459         int out;
460         int any_written;
461         struct strbuf result;
462         unsigned gzip_request : 1;
463         unsigned initial_buffer : 1;
464 };
465
466 static size_t rpc_out(void *ptr, size_t eltsize,
467                 size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
468 {
469         size_t max = eltsize * nmemb;
470         struct rpc_state *rpc = buffer_;
471         size_t avail = rpc->len - rpc->pos;
472
473         if (!avail) {
474                 rpc->initial_buffer = 0;
475                 avail = packet_read(rpc->out, NULL, NULL, rpc->buf, rpc->alloc, 0);
476                 if (!avail)
477                         return 0;
478                 rpc->pos = 0;
479                 rpc->len = avail;
480         }
481
482         if (max < avail)
483                 avail = max;
484         memcpy(ptr, rpc->buf + rpc->pos, avail);
485         rpc->pos += avail;
486         return avail;
487 }
488
489 #ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
490 static curlioerr rpc_ioctl(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
491 {
492         struct rpc_state *rpc = clientp;
493
494         switch (cmd) {
495         case CURLIOCMD_NOP:
496                 return CURLIOE_OK;
497
498         case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
499                 if (rpc->initial_buffer) {
500                         rpc->pos = 0;
501                         return CURLIOE_OK;
502                 }
503                 error("unable to rewind rpc post data - try increasing http.postBuffer");
504                 return CURLIOE_FAILRESTART;
505
506         default:
507                 return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
508         }
509 }
510 #endif
511
512 static size_t rpc_in(char *ptr, size_t eltsize,
513                 size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
514 {
515         size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
516         struct rpc_state *rpc = buffer_;
517         if (size)
518                 rpc->any_written = 1;
519         write_or_die(rpc->in, ptr, size);
520         return size;
521 }
522
523 static int run_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
524                     struct slot_results *results)
525 {
526         int err;
527         struct slot_results results_buf;
528
529         if (!results)
530                 results = &results_buf;
531
532         err = run_one_slot(slot, results);
533
534         if (err != HTTP_OK && err != HTTP_REAUTH) {
535                 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
536                 if (results->http_code && results->http_code != 200)
537                         strbuf_addf(&msg, "HTTP %ld", results->http_code);
538                 if (results->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
539                         if (msg.len)
540                                 strbuf_addch(&msg, ' ');
541                         strbuf_addf(&msg, "curl %d", results->curl_result);
542                         if (curl_errorstr[0]) {
543                                 strbuf_addch(&msg, ' ');
544                                 strbuf_addstr(&msg, curl_errorstr);
545                         }
546                 }
547                 error("RPC failed; %s", msg.buf);
548                 strbuf_release(&msg);
549         }
550
551         return err;
552 }
553
554 static int probe_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct slot_results *results)
555 {
556         struct active_request_slot *slot;
557         struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
558         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
559         int err;
560
561         slot = get_active_slot();
562
563         headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
564         headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
565
566         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
567         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
568         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
569         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, NULL);
570         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "0000");
571         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, 4);
572         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
573         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
574         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buf);
575
576         err = run_slot(slot, results);
577
578         curl_slist_free_all(headers);
579         strbuf_release(&buf);
580         return err;
581 }
582
583 static curl_off_t xcurl_off_t(ssize_t len) {
584         if (len > maximum_signed_value_of_type(curl_off_t))
585                 die("cannot handle pushes this big");
586         return (curl_off_t) len;
587 }
588
589 static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
590 {
591         struct active_request_slot *slot;
592         struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
593         int use_gzip = rpc->gzip_request;
594         char *gzip_body = NULL;
595         size_t gzip_size = 0;
596         int err, large_request = 0;
597         int needs_100_continue = 0;
598
599         /* Try to load the entire request, if we can fit it into the
600          * allocated buffer space we can use HTTP/1.0 and avoid the
601          * chunked encoding mess.
602          */
603         while (1) {
604                 size_t left = rpc->alloc - rpc->len;
605                 char *buf = rpc->buf + rpc->len;
606                 int n;
607
608                 if (left < LARGE_PACKET_MAX) {
609                         large_request = 1;
610                         use_gzip = 0;
611                         break;
612                 }
613
614                 n = packet_read(rpc->out, NULL, NULL, buf, left, 0);
615                 if (!n)
616                         break;
617                 rpc->len += n;
618         }
619
620         if (large_request) {
621                 struct slot_results results;
622
623                 do {
624                         err = probe_rpc(rpc, &results);
625                         if (err == HTTP_REAUTH)
626                                 credential_fill(&http_auth);
627                 } while (err == HTTP_REAUTH);
628                 if (err != HTTP_OK)
629                         return -1;
630
631                 if (results.auth_avail & CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE)
632                         needs_100_continue = 1;
633         }
634
635         headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
636         headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
637         headers = curl_slist_append(headers, needs_100_continue ?
638                 "Expect: 100-continue" : "Expect:");
639
640         /* Add the extra Git-Protocol header */
641         if (rpc->protocol_header)
642                 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->protocol_header);
643
644 retry:
645         slot = get_active_slot();
646
647         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
648         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
649         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
650         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
651
652         if (large_request) {
653                 /* The request body is large and the size cannot be predicted.
654                  * We must use chunked encoding to send it.
655                  */
656                 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked");
657                 rpc->initial_buffer = 1;
658                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, rpc_out);
659                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_INFILE, rpc);
660 #ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
661                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION, rpc_ioctl);
662                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IOCTLDATA, rpc);
663 #endif
664                 if (options.verbosity > 1) {
665                         fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (chunked)\n", rpc->service_name);
666                         fflush(stderr);
667                 }
668
669         } else if (gzip_body) {
670                 /*
671                  * If we are looping to retry authentication, then the previous
672                  * run will have set up the headers and gzip buffer already,
673                  * and we just need to send it.
674                  */
675                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
676                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(gzip_size));
677
678         } else if (use_gzip && 1024 < rpc->len) {
679                 /* The client backend isn't giving us compressed data so
680                  * we can try to deflate it ourselves, this may save on.
681                  * the transfer time.
682                  */
683                 git_zstream stream;
684                 int ret;
685
686                 git_deflate_init_gzip(&stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
687                 gzip_size = git_deflate_bound(&stream, rpc->len);
688                 gzip_body = xmalloc(gzip_size);
689
690                 stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)rpc->buf;
691                 stream.avail_in = rpc->len;
692                 stream.next_out = (unsigned char *)gzip_body;
693                 stream.avail_out = gzip_size;
694
695                 ret = git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
696                 if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
697                         die("cannot deflate request; zlib deflate error %d", ret);
698
699                 ret = git_deflate_end_gently(&stream);
700                 if (ret != Z_OK)
701                         die("cannot deflate request; zlib end error %d", ret);
702
703                 gzip_size = stream.total_out;
704
705                 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Content-Encoding: gzip");
706                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
707                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(gzip_size));
708
709                 if (options.verbosity > 1) {
710                         fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (gzip %lu to %lu bytes)\n",
711                                 rpc->service_name,
712                                 (unsigned long)rpc->len, (unsigned long)gzip_size);
713                         fflush(stderr);
714                 }
715         } else {
716                 /* We know the complete request size in advance, use the
717                  * more normal Content-Length approach.
718                  */
719                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, rpc->buf);
720                 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(rpc->len));
721                 if (options.verbosity > 1) {
722                         fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (%lu bytes)\n",
723                                 rpc->service_name, (unsigned long)rpc->len);
724                         fflush(stderr);
725                 }
726         }
727
728         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
729         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, rpc_in);
730         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, rpc);
731
732
733         rpc->any_written = 0;
734         err = run_slot(slot, NULL);
735         if (err == HTTP_REAUTH && !large_request) {
736                 credential_fill(&http_auth);
737                 goto retry;
738         }
739         if (err != HTTP_OK)
740                 err = -1;
741
742         if (!rpc->any_written)
743                 err = -1;
744
745         curl_slist_free_all(headers);
746         free(gzip_body);
747         return err;
748 }
749
750 static int rpc_service(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct discovery *heads)
751 {
752         const char *svc = rpc->service_name;
753         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
754         struct strbuf *preamble = rpc->stdin_preamble;
755         struct child_process client = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
756         int err = 0;
757
758         client.in = -1;
759         client.out = -1;
760         client.git_cmd = 1;
761         client.argv = rpc->argv;
762         if (start_command(&client))
763                 exit(1);
764         if (preamble)
765                 write_or_die(client.in, preamble->buf, preamble->len);
766         if (heads)
767                 write_or_die(client.in, heads->buf, heads->len);
768
769         rpc->alloc = http_post_buffer;
770         rpc->buf = xmalloc(rpc->alloc);
771         rpc->in = client.in;
772         rpc->out = client.out;
773         strbuf_init(&rpc->result, 0);
774
775         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s", url.buf, svc);
776         rpc->service_url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
777
778         strbuf_addf(&buf, "Content-Type: application/x-%s-request", svc);
779         rpc->hdr_content_type = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
780
781         strbuf_addf(&buf, "Accept: application/x-%s-result", svc);
782         rpc->hdr_accept = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
783
784         if (get_protocol_http_header(heads->version, &buf))
785                 rpc->protocol_header = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
786         else
787                 rpc->protocol_header = NULL;
788
789         while (!err) {
790                 int n = packet_read(rpc->out, NULL, NULL, rpc->buf, rpc->alloc, 0);
791                 if (!n)
792                         break;
793                 rpc->pos = 0;
794                 rpc->len = n;
795                 err |= post_rpc(rpc);
796         }
797
798         close(client.in);
799         client.in = -1;
800         if (!err) {
801                 strbuf_read(&rpc->result, client.out, 0);
802         } else {
803                 char buf[4096];
804                 for (;;)
805                         if (xread(client.out, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
806                                 break;
807         }
808
809         close(client.out);
810         client.out = -1;
811
812         err |= finish_command(&client);
813         free(rpc->service_url);
814         free(rpc->hdr_content_type);
815         free(rpc->hdr_accept);
816         free(rpc->protocol_header);
817         free(rpc->buf);
818         strbuf_release(&buf);
819         return err;
820 }
821
822 static int fetch_dumb(int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
823 {
824         struct walker *walker;
825         char **targets;
826         int ret, i;
827
828         ALLOC_ARRAY(targets, nr_heads);
829         if (options.depth || options.deepen_since)
830                 die("dumb http transport does not support shallow capabilities");
831         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
832                 targets[i] = xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&to_fetch[i]->old_oid));
833
834         walker = get_http_walker(url.buf);
835         walker->get_all = 1;
836         walker->get_tree = 1;
837         walker->get_history = 1;
838         walker->get_verbosely = options.verbosity >= 3;
839         walker->get_recover = 0;
840         ret = walker_fetch(walker, nr_heads, targets, NULL, NULL);
841         walker_free(walker);
842
843         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
844                 free(targets[i]);
845         free(targets);
846
847         return ret ? error("fetch failed.") : 0;
848 }
849
850 static int fetch_git(struct discovery *heads,
851         int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
852 {
853         struct rpc_state rpc;
854         struct strbuf preamble = STRBUF_INIT;
855         int i, err;
856         struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
857
858         argv_array_pushl(&args, "fetch-pack", "--stateless-rpc",
859                          "--stdin", "--lock-pack", NULL);
860         if (options.followtags)
861                 argv_array_push(&args, "--include-tag");
862         if (options.thin)
863                 argv_array_push(&args, "--thin");
864         if (options.verbosity >= 3)
865                 argv_array_pushl(&args, "-v", "-v", NULL);
866         if (options.check_self_contained_and_connected)
867                 argv_array_push(&args, "--check-self-contained-and-connected");
868         if (options.cloning)
869                 argv_array_push(&args, "--cloning");
870         if (options.update_shallow)
871                 argv_array_push(&args, "--update-shallow");
872         if (!options.progress)
873                 argv_array_push(&args, "--no-progress");
874         if (options.depth)
875                 argv_array_pushf(&args, "--depth=%lu", options.depth);
876         if (options.deepen_since)
877                 argv_array_pushf(&args, "--shallow-since=%s", options.deepen_since);
878         for (i = 0; i < options.deepen_not.nr; i++)
879                 argv_array_pushf(&args, "--shallow-exclude=%s",
880                                  options.deepen_not.items[i].string);
881         if (options.deepen_relative && options.depth)
882                 argv_array_push(&args, "--deepen-relative");
883         argv_array_push(&args, url.buf);
884
885         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
886                 struct ref *ref = to_fetch[i];
887                 if (!*ref->name)
888                         die("cannot fetch by sha1 over smart http");
889                 packet_buf_write(&preamble, "%s %s\n",
890                                  oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid), ref->name);
891         }
892         packet_buf_flush(&preamble);
893
894         memset(&rpc, 0, sizeof(rpc));
895         rpc.service_name = "git-upload-pack",
896         rpc.argv = args.argv;
897         rpc.stdin_preamble = &preamble;
898         rpc.gzip_request = 1;
899
900         err = rpc_service(&rpc, heads);
901         if (rpc.result.len)
902                 write_or_die(1, rpc.result.buf, rpc.result.len);
903         strbuf_release(&rpc.result);
904         strbuf_release(&preamble);
905         argv_array_clear(&args);
906         return err;
907 }
908
909 static int fetch(int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
910 {
911         struct discovery *d = discover_refs("git-upload-pack", 0);
912         if (d->proto_git)
913                 return fetch_git(d, nr_heads, to_fetch);
914         else
915                 return fetch_dumb(nr_heads, to_fetch);
916 }
917
918 static void parse_fetch(struct strbuf *buf)
919 {
920         struct ref **to_fetch = NULL;
921         struct ref *list_head = NULL;
922         struct ref **list = &list_head;
923         int alloc_heads = 0, nr_heads = 0;
924
925         do {
926                 const char *p;
927                 if (skip_prefix(buf->buf, "fetch ", &p)) {
928                         const char *name;
929                         struct ref *ref;
930                         struct object_id old_oid;
931
932                         if (get_oid_hex(p, &old_oid))
933                                 die("protocol error: expected sha/ref, got %s'", p);
934                         if (p[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] == ' ')
935                                 name = p + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1;
936                         else if (!p[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ])
937                                 name = "";
938                         else
939                                 die("protocol error: expected sha/ref, got %s'", p);
940
941                         ref = alloc_ref(name);
942                         oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &old_oid);
943
944                         *list = ref;
945                         list = &ref->next;
946
947                         ALLOC_GROW(to_fetch, nr_heads + 1, alloc_heads);
948                         to_fetch[nr_heads++] = ref;
949                 }
950                 else
951                         die("http transport does not support %s", buf->buf);
952
953                 strbuf_reset(buf);
954                 if (strbuf_getline_lf(buf, stdin) == EOF)
955                         return;
956                 if (!*buf->buf)
957                         break;
958         } while (1);
959
960         if (fetch(nr_heads, to_fetch))
961                 exit(128); /* error already reported */
962         free_refs(list_head);
963         free(to_fetch);
964
965         printf("\n");
966         fflush(stdout);
967         strbuf_reset(buf);
968 }
969
970 static int push_dav(int nr_spec, char **specs)
971 {
972         struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
973         size_t i;
974
975         child.git_cmd = 1;
976         argv_array_push(&child.args, "http-push");
977         argv_array_push(&child.args, "--helper-status");
978         if (options.dry_run)
979                 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--dry-run");
980         if (options.verbosity > 1)
981                 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--verbose");
982         argv_array_push(&child.args, url.buf);
983         for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
984                 argv_array_push(&child.args, specs[i]);
985
986         if (run_command(&child))
987                 die("git-http-push failed");
988         return 0;
989 }
990
991 static int push_git(struct discovery *heads, int nr_spec, char **specs)
992 {
993         struct rpc_state rpc;
994         int i, err;
995         struct argv_array args;
996         struct string_list_item *cas_option;
997         struct strbuf preamble = STRBUF_INIT;
998
999         argv_array_init(&args);
1000         argv_array_pushl(&args, "send-pack", "--stateless-rpc", "--helper-status",
1001                          NULL);
1002
1003         if (options.thin)
1004                 argv_array_push(&args, "--thin");
1005         if (options.dry_run)
1006                 argv_array_push(&args, "--dry-run");
1007         if (options.push_cert == SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS)
1008                 argv_array_push(&args, "--signed=yes");
1009         else if (options.push_cert == SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED)
1010                 argv_array_push(&args, "--signed=if-asked");
1011         if (options.verbosity == 0)
1012                 argv_array_push(&args, "--quiet");
1013         else if (options.verbosity > 1)
1014                 argv_array_push(&args, "--verbose");
1015         for (i = 0; i < options.push_options.nr; i++)
1016                 argv_array_pushf(&args, "--push-option=%s",
1017                                  options.push_options.items[i].string);
1018         argv_array_push(&args, options.progress ? "--progress" : "--no-progress");
1019         for_each_string_list_item(cas_option, &cas_options)
1020                 argv_array_push(&args, cas_option->string);
1021         argv_array_push(&args, url.buf);
1022
1023         argv_array_push(&args, "--stdin");
1024         for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
1025                 packet_buf_write(&preamble, "%s\n", specs[i]);
1026         packet_buf_flush(&preamble);
1027
1028         memset(&rpc, 0, sizeof(rpc));
1029         rpc.service_name = "git-receive-pack",
1030         rpc.argv = args.argv;
1031         rpc.stdin_preamble = &preamble;
1032
1033         err = rpc_service(&rpc, heads);
1034         if (rpc.result.len)
1035                 write_or_die(1, rpc.result.buf, rpc.result.len);
1036         strbuf_release(&rpc.result);
1037         strbuf_release(&preamble);
1038         argv_array_clear(&args);
1039         return err;
1040 }
1041
1042 static int push(int nr_spec, char **specs)
1043 {
1044         struct discovery *heads = discover_refs("git-receive-pack", 1);
1045         int ret;
1046
1047         if (heads->proto_git)
1048                 ret = push_git(heads, nr_spec, specs);
1049         else
1050                 ret = push_dav(nr_spec, specs);
1051         free_discovery(heads);
1052         return ret;
1053 }
1054
1055 static void parse_push(struct strbuf *buf)
1056 {
1057         char **specs = NULL;
1058         int alloc_spec = 0, nr_spec = 0, i, ret;
1059
1060         do {
1061                 if (starts_with(buf->buf, "push ")) {
1062                         ALLOC_GROW(specs, nr_spec + 1, alloc_spec);
1063                         specs[nr_spec++] = xstrdup(buf->buf + 5);
1064                 }
1065                 else
1066                         die("http transport does not support %s", buf->buf);
1067
1068                 strbuf_reset(buf);
1069                 if (strbuf_getline_lf(buf, stdin) == EOF)
1070                         goto free_specs;
1071                 if (!*buf->buf)
1072                         break;
1073         } while (1);
1074
1075         ret = push(nr_spec, specs);
1076         printf("\n");
1077         fflush(stdout);
1078
1079         if (ret)
1080                 exit(128); /* error already reported */
1081
1082  free_specs:
1083         for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
1084                 free(specs[i]);
1085         free(specs);
1086 }
1087
1088 int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
1089 {
1090         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1091         int nongit;
1092
1093         setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
1094         if (argc < 2) {
1095                 error("remote-curl: usage: git remote-curl <remote> [<url>]");
1096                 return 1;
1097         }
1098
1099         options.verbosity = 1;
1100         options.progress = !!isatty(2);
1101         options.thin = 1;
1102         string_list_init(&options.deepen_not, 1);
1103         string_list_init(&options.push_options, 1);
1104
1105         remote = remote_get(argv[1]);
1106
1107         if (argc > 2) {
1108                 end_url_with_slash(&url, argv[2]);
1109         } else {
1110                 end_url_with_slash(&url, remote->url[0]);
1111         }
1112
1113         http_init(remote, url.buf, 0);
1114
1115         do {
1116                 const char *arg;
1117
1118                 if (strbuf_getline_lf(&buf, stdin) == EOF) {
1119                         if (ferror(stdin))
1120                                 error("remote-curl: error reading command stream from git");
1121                         return 1;
1122                 }
1123                 if (buf.len == 0)
1124                         break;
1125                 if (starts_with(buf.buf, "fetch ")) {
1126                         if (nongit)
1127                                 die("remote-curl: fetch attempted without a local repo");
1128                         parse_fetch(&buf);
1129
1130                 } else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "list") || starts_with(buf.buf, "list ")) {
1131                         int for_push = !!strstr(buf.buf + 4, "for-push");
1132                         output_refs(get_refs(for_push));
1133
1134                 } else if (starts_with(buf.buf, "push ")) {
1135                         parse_push(&buf);
1136
1137                 } else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "option ", &arg)) {
1138                         char *value = strchr(arg, ' ');
1139                         int result;
1140
1141                         if (value)
1142                                 *value++ = '\0';
1143                         else
1144                                 value = "true";
1145
1146                         result = set_option(arg, value);
1147                         if (!result)
1148                                 printf("ok\n");
1149                         else if (result < 0)
1150                                 printf("error invalid value\n");
1151                         else
1152                                 printf("unsupported\n");
1153                         fflush(stdout);
1154
1155                 } else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "capabilities")) {
1156                         printf("fetch\n");
1157                         printf("option\n");
1158                         printf("push\n");
1159                         printf("check-connectivity\n");
1160                         printf("\n");
1161                         fflush(stdout);
1162                 } else {
1163                         error("remote-curl: unknown command '%s' from git", buf.buf);
1164                         return 1;
1165                 }
1166                 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1167         } while (1);
1168
1169         http_cleanup();
1170
1171         return 0;
1172 }