Pass unknown protocols to external protocol handlers
[git] / transport-helper.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "transport.h"
3 #include "quote.h"
4 #include "run-command.h"
5 #include "commit.h"
6 #include "diff.h"
7 #include "revision.h"
8 #include "quote.h"
9 #include "remote.h"
10
11 static int debug;
12
13 struct helper_data
14 {
15         const char *name;
16         struct child_process *helper;
17         FILE *out;
18         unsigned fetch : 1,
19                 import : 1,
20                 option : 1,
21                 push : 1;
22         /* These go from remote name (as in "list") to private name */
23         struct refspec *refspecs;
24         int refspec_nr;
25 };
26
27 static void sendline(struct helper_data *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
28 {
29         if (debug)
30                 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: -> %s", buffer->buf);
31         if (write_in_full(helper->helper->in, buffer->buf, buffer->len)
32                 != buffer->len)
33                 die_errno("Full write to remote helper failed");
34 }
35
36 static int recvline(struct helper_data *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
37 {
38         strbuf_reset(buffer);
39         if (debug)
40                 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: Waiting...\n");
41         if (strbuf_getline(buffer, helper->out, '\n') == EOF) {
42                 if (debug)
43                         fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper quit.\n");
44                 exit(128);
45         }
46
47         if (debug)
48                 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: <- %s\n", buffer->buf);
49         return 0;
50 }
51
52 static void xchgline(struct helper_data *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
53 {
54         sendline(helper, buffer);
55         recvline(helper, buffer);
56 }
57
58 static void write_constant(int fd, const char *str)
59 {
60         if (debug)
61                 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Remote helper: -> %s", str);
62         if (write_in_full(fd, str, strlen(str)) != strlen(str))
63                 die_errno("Full write to remote helper failed");
64 }
65
66 const char *remove_ext_force(const char *url)
67 {
68         if (url) {
69                 const char *colon = strchr(url, ':');
70                 if (colon && colon[1] == ':')
71                         return colon + 2;
72         }
73         return url;
74 }
75
76 static struct child_process *get_helper(struct transport *transport)
77 {
78         struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
79         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
80         struct child_process *helper;
81         const char **refspecs = NULL;
82         int refspec_nr = 0;
83         int refspec_alloc = 0;
84
85         if (data->helper)
86                 return data->helper;
87
88         helper = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*helper));
89         helper->in = -1;
90         helper->out = -1;
91         helper->err = 0;
92         helper->argv = xcalloc(4, sizeof(*helper->argv));
93         strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote-%s", data->name);
94         helper->argv[0] = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
95         helper->argv[1] = transport->remote->name;
96         helper->argv[2] = remove_ext_force(transport->url);
97         helper->git_cmd = 1;
98         if (start_command(helper))
99                 die("Unable to run helper: git %s", helper->argv[0]);
100         data->helper = helper;
101
102         write_constant(helper->in, "capabilities\n");
103
104         data->out = xfdopen(helper->out, "r");
105         while (1) {
106                 const char *capname;
107                 int mandatory = 0;
108                 recvline(data, &buf);
109
110                 if (!*buf.buf)
111                         break;
112
113                 if (*buf.buf == '*') {
114                         capname = buf.buf + 1;
115                         mandatory = 1;
116                 } else
117                         capname = buf.buf;
118
119                 if (debug)
120                         fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Got cap %s\n", capname);
121                 if (!strcmp(capname, "fetch"))
122                         data->fetch = 1;
123                 else if (!strcmp(capname, "option"))
124                         data->option = 1;
125                 else if (!strcmp(capname, "push"))
126                         data->push = 1;
127                 else if (!strcmp(capname, "import"))
128                         data->import = 1;
129                 else if (!data->refspecs && !prefixcmp(capname, "refspec ")) {
130                         ALLOC_GROW(refspecs,
131                                    refspec_nr + 1,
132                                    refspec_alloc);
133                         refspecs[refspec_nr++] = strdup(buf.buf + strlen("refspec "));
134                 } else if (mandatory) {
135                         die("Unknown madatory capability %s. This remote "
136                             "helper probably needs newer version of Git.\n",
137                             capname);
138                 }
139         }
140         if (refspecs) {
141                 int i;
142                 data->refspec_nr = refspec_nr;
143                 data->refspecs = parse_fetch_refspec(refspec_nr, refspecs);
144                 for (i = 0; i < refspec_nr; i++) {
145                         free((char *)refspecs[i]);
146                 }
147                 free(refspecs);
148         }
149         strbuf_release(&buf);
150         if (debug)
151                 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Capabilities complete.\n");
152         return data->helper;
153 }
154
155 static int disconnect_helper(struct transport *transport)
156 {
157         struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
158         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
159
160         if (data->helper) {
161                 if (debug)
162                         fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Disconnecting.\n");
163                 strbuf_addf(&buf, "\n");
164                 sendline(data, &buf);
165                 close(data->helper->in);
166                 fclose(data->out);
167                 finish_command(data->helper);
168                 free((char *)data->helper->argv[0]);
169                 free(data->helper->argv);
170                 free(data->helper);
171                 data->helper = NULL;
172         }
173         return 0;
174 }
175
176 static const char *unsupported_options[] = {
177         TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK,
178         TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK,
179         TRANS_OPT_THIN,
180         TRANS_OPT_KEEP
181         };
182 static const char *boolean_options[] = {
183         TRANS_OPT_THIN,
184         TRANS_OPT_KEEP,
185         TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS
186         };
187
188 static int set_helper_option(struct transport *transport,
189                           const char *name, const char *value)
190 {
191         struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
192         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
193         int i, ret, is_bool = 0;
194
195         get_helper(transport);
196
197         if (!data->option)
198                 return 1;
199
200         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unsupported_options); i++) {
201                 if (!strcmp(name, unsupported_options[i]))
202                         return 1;
203         }
204
205         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(boolean_options); i++) {
206                 if (!strcmp(name, boolean_options[i])) {
207                         is_bool = 1;
208                         break;
209                 }
210         }
211
212         strbuf_addf(&buf, "option %s ", name);
213         if (is_bool)
214                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, value ? "true" : "false");
215         else
216                 quote_c_style(value, &buf, NULL, 0);
217         strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
218
219         xchgline(data, &buf);
220
221         if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "ok"))
222                 ret = 0;
223         else if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "error")) {
224                 ret = -1;
225         } else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "unsupported"))
226                 ret = 1;
227         else {
228                 warning("%s unexpectedly said: '%s'", data->name, buf.buf);
229                 ret = 1;
230         }
231         strbuf_release(&buf);
232         return ret;
233 }
234
235 static void standard_options(struct transport *t)
236 {
237         char buf[16];
238         int n;
239         int v = t->verbose;
240         int no_progress = v < 0 || (!t->progress && !isatty(1));
241
242         set_helper_option(t, "progress", !no_progress ? "true" : "false");
243
244         n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", v + 1);
245         if (n >= sizeof(buf))
246                 die("impossibly large verbosity value");
247         set_helper_option(t, "verbosity", buf);
248 }
249
250 static int release_helper(struct transport *transport)
251 {
252         struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
253         free_refspec(data->refspec_nr, data->refspecs);
254         data->refspecs = NULL;
255         disconnect_helper(transport);
256         free(transport->data);
257         return 0;
258 }
259
260 static int fetch_with_fetch(struct transport *transport,
261                             int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
262 {
263         struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
264         int i;
265         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
266
267         standard_options(transport);
268
269         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
270                 const struct ref *posn = to_fetch[i];
271                 if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
272                         continue;
273
274                 strbuf_addf(&buf, "fetch %s %s\n",
275                             sha1_to_hex(posn->old_sha1), posn->name);
276         }
277
278         strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
279         sendline(data, &buf);
280
281         while (1) {
282                 recvline(data, &buf);
283
284                 if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "lock ")) {
285                         const char *name = buf.buf + 5;
286                         if (transport->pack_lockfile)
287                                 warning("%s also locked %s", data->name, name);
288                         else
289                                 transport->pack_lockfile = xstrdup(name);
290                 }
291                 else if (!buf.len)
292                         break;
293                 else
294                         warning("%s unexpectedly said: '%s'", data->name, buf.buf);
295         }
296         strbuf_release(&buf);
297         return 0;
298 }
299
300 static int get_importer(struct transport *transport, struct child_process *fastimport)
301 {
302         struct child_process *helper = get_helper(transport);
303         memset(fastimport, 0, sizeof(*fastimport));
304         fastimport->in = helper->out;
305         fastimport->argv = xcalloc(5, sizeof(*fastimport->argv));
306         fastimport->argv[0] = "fast-import";
307         fastimport->argv[1] = "--quiet";
308
309         fastimport->git_cmd = 1;
310         return start_command(fastimport);
311 }
312
313 static int fetch_with_import(struct transport *transport,
314                              int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
315 {
316         struct child_process fastimport;
317         struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
318         int i;
319         struct ref *posn;
320         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
321
322         get_helper(transport);
323
324         if (get_importer(transport, &fastimport))
325                 die("Couldn't run fast-import");
326
327         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
328                 posn = to_fetch[i];
329                 if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
330                         continue;
331
332                 strbuf_addf(&buf, "import %s\n", posn->name);
333                 sendline(data, &buf);
334                 strbuf_reset(&buf);
335         }
336         disconnect_helper(transport);
337         finish_command(&fastimport);
338         free(fastimport.argv);
339         fastimport.argv = NULL;
340
341         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
342                 char *private;
343                 posn = to_fetch[i];
344                 if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
345                         continue;
346                 if (data->refspecs)
347                         private = apply_refspecs(data->refspecs, data->refspec_nr, posn->name);
348                 else
349                         private = strdup(posn->name);
350                 read_ref(private, posn->old_sha1);
351                 free(private);
352         }
353         strbuf_release(&buf);
354         return 0;
355 }
356
357 static int fetch(struct transport *transport,
358                  int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
359 {
360         struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
361         int i, count;
362
363         count = 0;
364         for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
365                 if (!(to_fetch[i]->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE))
366                         count++;
367
368         if (!count)
369                 return 0;
370
371         if (data->fetch)
372                 return fetch_with_fetch(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
373
374         if (data->import)
375                 return fetch_with_import(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
376
377         return -1;
378 }
379
380 static int push_refs(struct transport *transport,
381                 struct ref *remote_refs, int flags)
382 {
383         int force_all = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE;
384         int mirror = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR;
385         struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
386         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
387         struct child_process *helper;
388         struct ref *ref;
389
390         if (!remote_refs)
391                 return 0;
392
393         helper = get_helper(transport);
394         if (!data->push)
395                 return 1;
396
397         for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
398                 if (ref->peer_ref)
399                         hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
400                 else if (!mirror)
401                         continue;
402
403                 ref->deletion = is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1);
404                 if (!ref->deletion &&
405                         !hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
406                         ref->status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
407                         continue;
408                 }
409
410                 if (force_all)
411                         ref->force = 1;
412
413                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "push ");
414                 if (!ref->deletion) {
415                         if (ref->force)
416                                 strbuf_addch(&buf, '+');
417                         if (ref->peer_ref)
418                                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, ref->peer_ref->name);
419                         else
420                                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1));
421                 }
422                 strbuf_addch(&buf, ':');
423                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, ref->name);
424                 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
425         }
426         if (buf.len == 0)
427                 return 0;
428
429         transport->verbose = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_VERBOSE ? 1 : 0;
430         standard_options(transport);
431
432         if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN) {
433                 if (set_helper_option(transport, "dry-run", "true") != 0)
434                         die("helper %s does not support dry-run", data->name);
435         }
436
437         strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
438         sendline(data, &buf);
439
440         ref = remote_refs;
441         while (1) {
442                 char *refname, *msg;
443                 int status;
444
445                 recvline(data, &buf);
446                 if (!buf.len)
447                         break;
448
449                 if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "ok ")) {
450                         status = REF_STATUS_OK;
451                         refname = buf.buf + 3;
452                 } else if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "error ")) {
453                         status = REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT;
454                         refname = buf.buf + 6;
455                 } else
456                         die("expected ok/error, helper said '%s'\n", buf.buf);
457
458                 msg = strchr(refname, ' ');
459                 if (msg) {
460                         struct strbuf msg_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
461                         const char *end;
462
463                         *msg++ = '\0';
464                         if (!unquote_c_style(&msg_buf, msg, &end))
465                                 msg = strbuf_detach(&msg_buf, NULL);
466                         else
467                                 msg = xstrdup(msg);
468                         strbuf_release(&msg_buf);
469
470                         if (!strcmp(msg, "no match")) {
471                                 status = REF_STATUS_NONE;
472                                 free(msg);
473                                 msg = NULL;
474                         }
475                         else if (!strcmp(msg, "up to date")) {
476                                 status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
477                                 free(msg);
478                                 msg = NULL;
479                         }
480                         else if (!strcmp(msg, "non-fast forward")) {
481                                 status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
482                                 free(msg);
483                                 msg = NULL;
484                         }
485                 }
486
487                 if (ref)
488                         ref = find_ref_by_name(ref, refname);
489                 if (!ref)
490                         ref = find_ref_by_name(remote_refs, refname);
491                 if (!ref) {
492                         warning("helper reported unexpected status of %s", refname);
493                         continue;
494                 }
495
496                 ref->status = status;
497                 ref->remote_status = msg;
498         }
499         strbuf_release(&buf);
500         return 0;
501 }
502
503 static int has_attribute(const char *attrs, const char *attr) {
504         int len;
505         if (!attrs)
506                 return 0;
507
508         len = strlen(attr);
509         for (;;) {
510                 const char *space = strchrnul(attrs, ' ');
511                 if (len == space - attrs && !strncmp(attrs, attr, len))
512                         return 1;
513                 if (!*space)
514                         return 0;
515                 attrs = space + 1;
516         }
517 }
518
519 static struct ref *get_refs_list(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
520 {
521         struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
522         struct child_process *helper;
523         struct ref *ret = NULL;
524         struct ref **tail = &ret;
525         struct ref *posn;
526         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
527
528         helper = get_helper(transport);
529
530         if (data->push && for_push)
531                 write_str_in_full(helper->in, "list for-push\n");
532         else
533                 write_str_in_full(helper->in, "list\n");
534
535         while (1) {
536                 char *eov, *eon;
537                 recvline(data, &buf);
538
539                 if (!*buf.buf)
540                         break;
541
542                 eov = strchr(buf.buf, ' ');
543                 if (!eov)
544                         die("Malformed response in ref list: %s", buf.buf);
545                 eon = strchr(eov + 1, ' ');
546                 *eov = '\0';
547                 if (eon)
548                         *eon = '\0';
549                 *tail = alloc_ref(eov + 1);
550                 if (buf.buf[0] == '@')
551                         (*tail)->symref = xstrdup(buf.buf + 1);
552                 else if (buf.buf[0] != '?')
553                         get_sha1_hex(buf.buf, (*tail)->old_sha1);
554                 if (eon) {
555                         if (has_attribute(eon + 1, "unchanged")) {
556                                 (*tail)->status |= REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
557                                 read_ref((*tail)->name, (*tail)->old_sha1);
558                         }
559                 }
560                 tail = &((*tail)->next);
561         }
562         if (debug)
563                 fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Read ref listing.\n");
564         strbuf_release(&buf);
565
566         for (posn = ret; posn; posn = posn->next)
567                 resolve_remote_symref(posn, ret);
568
569         return ret;
570 }
571
572 int transport_helper_init(struct transport *transport, const char *name)
573 {
574         struct helper_data *data = xcalloc(sizeof(*data), 1);
575         data->name = name;
576
577         if (getenv("GIT_TRANSPORT_HELPER_DEBUG"))
578                 debug = 1;
579
580         transport->data = data;
581         transport->set_option = set_helper_option;
582         transport->get_refs_list = get_refs_list;
583         transport->fetch = fetch;
584         transport->push_refs = push_refs;
585         transport->disconnect = release_helper;
586         return 0;
587 }