rebase -i: demonstrate obscure loose object cache bug
[git] / notes-merge.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "commit.h"
3 #include "refs.h"
4 #include "object-store.h"
5 #include "repository.h"
6 #include "diff.h"
7 #include "diffcore.h"
8 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
9 #include "ll-merge.h"
10 #include "dir.h"
11 #include "notes.h"
12 #include "notes-merge.h"
13 #include "strbuf.h"
14 #include "notes-utils.h"
15 #include "commit-reach.h"
16
17 struct notes_merge_pair {
18         struct object_id obj, base, local, remote;
19 };
20
21 void init_notes_merge_options(struct repository *r,
22                               struct notes_merge_options *o)
23 {
24         memset(o, 0, sizeof(struct notes_merge_options));
25         strbuf_init(&(o->commit_msg), 0);
26         o->verbosity = NOTES_MERGE_VERBOSITY_DEFAULT;
27         o->repo = r;
28 }
29
30 static int path_to_oid(const char *path, struct object_id *oid)
31 {
32         char hex_oid[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ];
33         int i = 0;
34         while (*path && i < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ) {
35                 if (*path != '/')
36                         hex_oid[i++] = *path;
37                 path++;
38         }
39         if (*path || i != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ)
40                 return -1;
41         return get_oid_hex(hex_oid, oid);
42 }
43
44 static int verify_notes_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct object_id *oid)
45 {
46         switch (p->status) {
47         case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
48                 assert(p->one->mode == p->two->mode);
49                 assert(!is_null_oid(&p->one->oid));
50                 assert(!is_null_oid(&p->two->oid));
51                 break;
52         case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
53                 assert(is_null_oid(&p->one->oid));
54                 break;
55         case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
56                 assert(is_null_oid(&p->two->oid));
57                 break;
58         default:
59                 return -1;
60         }
61         assert(!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path));
62         return path_to_oid(p->one->path, oid);
63 }
64
65 static struct notes_merge_pair *find_notes_merge_pair_pos(
66                 struct notes_merge_pair *list, int len, struct object_id *obj,
67                 int insert_new, int *occupied)
68 {
69         /*
70          * Both diff_tree_remote() and diff_tree_local() tend to process
71          * merge_pairs in ascending order. Therefore, cache last returned
72          * index, and search sequentially from there until the appropriate
73          * position is found.
74          *
75          * Since inserts only happen from diff_tree_remote() (which mainly
76          * _appends_), we don't care that inserting into the middle of the
77          * list is expensive (using memmove()).
78          */
79         static int last_index;
80         int i = last_index < len ? last_index : len - 1;
81         int prev_cmp = 0, cmp = -1;
82         while (i >= 0 && i < len) {
83                 cmp = oidcmp(obj, &list[i].obj);
84                 if (!cmp) /* obj belongs @ i */
85                         break;
86                 else if (cmp < 0 && prev_cmp <= 0) /* obj belongs < i */
87                         i--;
88                 else if (cmp < 0) /* obj belongs between i-1 and i */
89                         break;
90                 else if (cmp > 0 && prev_cmp >= 0) /* obj belongs > i */
91                         i++;
92                 else /* if (cmp > 0) */ { /* obj belongs between i and i+1 */
93                         i++;
94                         break;
95                 }
96                 prev_cmp = cmp;
97         }
98         if (i < 0)
99                 i = 0;
100         /* obj belongs at, or immediately preceding, index i (0 <= i <= len) */
101
102         if (!cmp)
103                 *occupied = 1;
104         else {
105                 *occupied = 0;
106                 if (insert_new && i < len) {
107                         MOVE_ARRAY(list + i + 1, list + i, len - i);
108                         memset(list + i, 0, sizeof(struct notes_merge_pair));
109                 }
110         }
111         last_index = i;
112         return list + i;
113 }
114
115 static struct object_id uninitialized = {
116         "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff" \
117         "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
118 };
119
120 static struct notes_merge_pair *diff_tree_remote(struct notes_merge_options *o,
121                                                  const struct object_id *base,
122                                                  const struct object_id *remote,
123                                                  int *num_changes)
124 {
125         struct diff_options opt;
126         struct notes_merge_pair *changes;
127         int i, len = 0;
128
129         trace_printf("\tdiff_tree_remote(base = %.7s, remote = %.7s)\n",
130                oid_to_hex(base), oid_to_hex(remote));
131
132         repo_diff_setup(o->repo, &opt);
133         opt.flags.recursive = 1;
134         opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
135         diff_setup_done(&opt);
136         diff_tree_oid(base, remote, "", &opt);
137         diffcore_std(&opt);
138
139         changes = xcalloc(diff_queued_diff.nr, sizeof(struct notes_merge_pair));
140
141         for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
142                 struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
143                 struct notes_merge_pair *mp;
144                 int occupied;
145                 struct object_id obj;
146
147                 if (verify_notes_filepair(p, &obj)) {
148                         trace_printf("\t\tCannot merge entry '%s' (%c): "
149                                "%.7s -> %.7s. Skipping!\n", p->one->path,
150                                p->status, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
151                                oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid));
152                         continue;
153                 }
154                 mp = find_notes_merge_pair_pos(changes, len, &obj, 1, &occupied);
155                 if (occupied) {
156                         /* We've found an addition/deletion pair */
157                         assert(oideq(&mp->obj, &obj));
158                         if (is_null_oid(&p->one->oid)) { /* addition */
159                                 assert(is_null_oid(&mp->remote));
160                                 oidcpy(&mp->remote, &p->two->oid);
161                         } else if (is_null_oid(&p->two->oid)) { /* deletion */
162                                 assert(is_null_oid(&mp->base));
163                                 oidcpy(&mp->base, &p->one->oid);
164                         } else
165                                 assert(!"Invalid existing change recorded");
166                 } else {
167                         oidcpy(&mp->obj, &obj);
168                         oidcpy(&mp->base, &p->one->oid);
169                         oidcpy(&mp->local, &uninitialized);
170                         oidcpy(&mp->remote, &p->two->oid);
171                         len++;
172                 }
173                 trace_printf("\t\tStored remote change for %s: %.7s -> %.7s\n",
174                        oid_to_hex(&mp->obj), oid_to_hex(&mp->base),
175                        oid_to_hex(&mp->remote));
176         }
177         diff_flush(&opt);
178         clear_pathspec(&opt.pathspec);
179
180         *num_changes = len;
181         return changes;
182 }
183
184 static void diff_tree_local(struct notes_merge_options *o,
185                             struct notes_merge_pair *changes, int len,
186                             const struct object_id *base,
187                             const struct object_id *local)
188 {
189         struct diff_options opt;
190         int i;
191
192         trace_printf("\tdiff_tree_local(len = %i, base = %.7s, local = %.7s)\n",
193                len, oid_to_hex(base), oid_to_hex(local));
194
195         repo_diff_setup(o->repo, &opt);
196         opt.flags.recursive = 1;
197         opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
198         diff_setup_done(&opt);
199         diff_tree_oid(base, local, "", &opt);
200         diffcore_std(&opt);
201
202         for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
203                 struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
204                 struct notes_merge_pair *mp;
205                 int match;
206                 struct object_id obj;
207
208                 if (verify_notes_filepair(p, &obj)) {
209                         trace_printf("\t\tCannot merge entry '%s' (%c): "
210                                "%.7s -> %.7s. Skipping!\n", p->one->path,
211                                p->status, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
212                                oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid));
213                         continue;
214                 }
215                 mp = find_notes_merge_pair_pos(changes, len, &obj, 0, &match);
216                 if (!match) {
217                         trace_printf("\t\tIgnoring local-only change for %s: "
218                                "%.7s -> %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&obj),
219                                oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
220                                oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid));
221                         continue;
222                 }
223
224                 assert(oideq(&mp->obj, &obj));
225                 if (is_null_oid(&p->two->oid)) { /* deletion */
226                         /*
227                          * Either this is a true deletion (1), or it is part
228                          * of an A/D pair (2), or D/A pair (3):
229                          *
230                          * (1) mp->local is uninitialized; set it to null_sha1
231                          * (2) mp->local is not uninitialized; don't touch it
232                          * (3) mp->local is uninitialized; set it to null_sha1
233                          *     (will be overwritten by following addition)
234                          */
235                         if (oideq(&mp->local, &uninitialized))
236                                 oidclr(&mp->local);
237                 } else if (is_null_oid(&p->one->oid)) { /* addition */
238                         /*
239                          * Either this is a true addition (1), or it is part
240                          * of an A/D pair (2), or D/A pair (3):
241                          *
242                          * (1) mp->local is uninitialized; set to p->two->sha1
243                          * (2) mp->local is uninitialized; set to p->two->sha1
244                          * (3) mp->local is null_sha1;     set to p->two->sha1
245                          */
246                         assert(is_null_oid(&mp->local) ||
247                                oideq(&mp->local, &uninitialized));
248                         oidcpy(&mp->local, &p->two->oid);
249                 } else { /* modification */
250                         /*
251                          * This is a true modification. p->one->sha1 shall
252                          * match mp->base, and mp->local shall be uninitialized.
253                          * Set mp->local to p->two->sha1.
254                          */
255                         assert(oideq(&p->one->oid, &mp->base));
256                         assert(oideq(&mp->local, &uninitialized));
257                         oidcpy(&mp->local, &p->two->oid);
258                 }
259                 trace_printf("\t\tStored local change for %s: %.7s -> %.7s\n",
260                        oid_to_hex(&mp->obj), oid_to_hex(&mp->base),
261                        oid_to_hex(&mp->local));
262         }
263         diff_flush(&opt);
264         clear_pathspec(&opt.pathspec);
265 }
266
267 static void check_notes_merge_worktree(struct notes_merge_options *o)
268 {
269         if (!o->has_worktree) {
270                 /*
271                  * Must establish NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE.
272                  * Abort if NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE already exists
273                  */
274                 if (file_exists(git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE)) &&
275                     !is_empty_dir(git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE))) {
276                         if (advice_resolve_conflict)
277                                 die(_("You have not concluded your previous "
278                                     "notes merge (%s exists).\nPlease, use "
279                                     "'git notes merge --commit' or 'git notes "
280                                     "merge --abort' to commit/abort the "
281                                     "previous merge before you start a new "
282                                     "notes merge."), git_path("NOTES_MERGE_*"));
283                         else
284                                 die(_("You have not concluded your notes merge "
285                                     "(%s exists)."), git_path("NOTES_MERGE_*"));
286                 }
287
288                 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(git_path(
289                                 NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE "/.test")))
290                         die_errno("unable to create directory %s",
291                                   git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
292                 o->has_worktree = 1;
293         } else if (!file_exists(git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE)))
294                 /* NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE should already be established */
295                 die("missing '%s'. This should not happen",
296                     git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
297 }
298
299 static void write_buf_to_worktree(const struct object_id *obj,
300                                   const char *buf, unsigned long size)
301 {
302         int fd;
303         char *path = git_pathdup(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE "/%s", oid_to_hex(obj));
304         if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(path))
305                 die_errno("unable to create directory for '%s'", path);
306
307         fd = xopen(path, O_WRONLY | O_EXCL | O_CREAT, 0666);
308
309         while (size > 0) {
310                 ssize_t ret = write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
311                 if (ret < 0) {
312                         /* Ignore epipe */
313                         if (errno == EPIPE)
314                                 break;
315                         die_errno("notes-merge");
316                 }
317                 size -= ret;
318                 buf += ret;
319         }
320
321         close(fd);
322         free(path);
323 }
324
325 static void write_note_to_worktree(const struct object_id *obj,
326                                    const struct object_id *note)
327 {
328         enum object_type type;
329         unsigned long size;
330         void *buf = read_object_file(note, &type, &size);
331
332         if (!buf)
333                 die("cannot read note %s for object %s",
334                     oid_to_hex(note), oid_to_hex(obj));
335         if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
336                 die("blob expected in note %s for object %s",
337                     oid_to_hex(note), oid_to_hex(obj));
338         write_buf_to_worktree(obj, buf, size);
339         free(buf);
340 }
341
342 static int ll_merge_in_worktree(struct notes_merge_options *o,
343                                 struct notes_merge_pair *p)
344 {
345         mmbuffer_t result_buf;
346         mmfile_t base, local, remote;
347         int status;
348
349         read_mmblob(&base, &p->base);
350         read_mmblob(&local, &p->local);
351         read_mmblob(&remote, &p->remote);
352
353         status = ll_merge(&result_buf, oid_to_hex(&p->obj), &base, NULL,
354                           &local, o->local_ref, &remote, o->remote_ref,
355                           o->repo->index, NULL);
356
357         free(base.ptr);
358         free(local.ptr);
359         free(remote.ptr);
360
361         if ((status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
362                 die("Failed to execute internal merge");
363
364         write_buf_to_worktree(&p->obj, result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size);
365         free(result_buf.ptr);
366
367         return status;
368 }
369
370 static int merge_one_change_manual(struct notes_merge_options *o,
371                                    struct notes_merge_pair *p,
372                                    struct notes_tree *t)
373 {
374         const char *lref = o->local_ref ? o->local_ref : "local version";
375         const char *rref = o->remote_ref ? o->remote_ref : "remote version";
376
377         trace_printf("\t\t\tmerge_one_change_manual(obj = %.7s, base = %.7s, "
378                "local = %.7s, remote = %.7s)\n",
379                oid_to_hex(&p->obj), oid_to_hex(&p->base),
380                oid_to_hex(&p->local), oid_to_hex(&p->remote));
381
382         /* add "Conflicts:" section to commit message first time through */
383         if (!o->has_worktree)
384                 strbuf_addstr(&(o->commit_msg), "\n\nConflicts:\n");
385
386         strbuf_addf(&(o->commit_msg), "\t%s\n", oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
387
388         if (o->verbosity >= 2)
389                 printf("Auto-merging notes for %s\n", oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
390         check_notes_merge_worktree(o);
391         if (is_null_oid(&p->local)) {
392                 /* D/F conflict, checkout p->remote */
393                 assert(!is_null_oid(&p->remote));
394                 if (o->verbosity >= 1)
395                         printf("CONFLICT (delete/modify): Notes for object %s "
396                                 "deleted in %s and modified in %s. Version from %s "
397                                 "left in tree.\n",
398                                 oid_to_hex(&p->obj), lref, rref, rref);
399                 write_note_to_worktree(&p->obj, &p->remote);
400         } else if (is_null_oid(&p->remote)) {
401                 /* D/F conflict, checkout p->local */
402                 assert(!is_null_oid(&p->local));
403                 if (o->verbosity >= 1)
404                         printf("CONFLICT (delete/modify): Notes for object %s "
405                                 "deleted in %s and modified in %s. Version from %s "
406                                 "left in tree.\n",
407                                 oid_to_hex(&p->obj), rref, lref, lref);
408                 write_note_to_worktree(&p->obj, &p->local);
409         } else {
410                 /* "regular" conflict, checkout result of ll_merge() */
411                 const char *reason = "content";
412                 if (is_null_oid(&p->base))
413                         reason = "add/add";
414                 assert(!is_null_oid(&p->local));
415                 assert(!is_null_oid(&p->remote));
416                 if (o->verbosity >= 1)
417                         printf("CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in notes for "
418                                 "object %s\n", reason,
419                                 oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
420                 ll_merge_in_worktree(o, p);
421         }
422
423         trace_printf("\t\t\tremoving from partial merge result\n");
424         remove_note(t, p->obj.hash);
425
426         return 1;
427 }
428
429 static int merge_one_change(struct notes_merge_options *o,
430                             struct notes_merge_pair *p, struct notes_tree *t)
431 {
432         /*
433          * Return 0 if change is successfully resolved (stored in notes_tree).
434          * Return 1 is change results in a conflict (NOT stored in notes_tree,
435          * but instead written to NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE with conflict markers).
436          */
437         switch (o->strategy) {
438         case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_MANUAL:
439                 return merge_one_change_manual(o, p, t);
440         case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_OURS:
441                 if (o->verbosity >= 2)
442                         printf("Using local notes for %s\n",
443                                                 oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
444                 /* nothing to do */
445                 return 0;
446         case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_THEIRS:
447                 if (o->verbosity >= 2)
448                         printf("Using remote notes for %s\n",
449                                                 oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
450                 if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote, combine_notes_overwrite))
451                         BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
452                 return 0;
453         case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_UNION:
454                 if (o->verbosity >= 2)
455                         printf("Concatenating local and remote notes for %s\n",
456                                                         oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
457                 if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote, combine_notes_concatenate))
458                         die("failed to concatenate notes "
459                             "(combine_notes_concatenate)");
460                 return 0;
461         case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_CAT_SORT_UNIQ:
462                 if (o->verbosity >= 2)
463                         printf("Concatenating unique lines in local and remote "
464                                 "notes for %s\n", oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
465                 if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote, combine_notes_cat_sort_uniq))
466                         die("failed to concatenate notes "
467                             "(combine_notes_cat_sort_uniq)");
468                 return 0;
469         }
470         die("Unknown strategy (%i).", o->strategy);
471 }
472
473 static int merge_changes(struct notes_merge_options *o,
474                          struct notes_merge_pair *changes, int *num_changes,
475                          struct notes_tree *t)
476 {
477         int i, conflicts = 0;
478
479         trace_printf("\tmerge_changes(num_changes = %i)\n", *num_changes);
480         for (i = 0; i < *num_changes; i++) {
481                 struct notes_merge_pair *p = changes + i;
482                 trace_printf("\t\t%.7s: %.7s -> %.7s/%.7s\n",
483                        oid_to_hex(&p->obj), oid_to_hex(&p->base),
484                        oid_to_hex(&p->local),
485                        oid_to_hex(&p->remote));
486
487                 if (oideq(&p->base, &p->remote)) {
488                         /* no remote change; nothing to do */
489                         trace_printf("\t\t\tskipping (no remote change)\n");
490                 } else if (oideq(&p->local, &p->remote)) {
491                         /* same change in local and remote; nothing to do */
492                         trace_printf("\t\t\tskipping (local == remote)\n");
493                 } else if (oideq(&p->local, &uninitialized) ||
494                            oideq(&p->local, &p->base)) {
495                         /* no local change; adopt remote change */
496                         trace_printf("\t\t\tno local change, adopted remote\n");
497                         if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote,
498                                      combine_notes_overwrite))
499                                 BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
500                 } else {
501                         /* need file-level merge between local and remote */
502                         trace_printf("\t\t\tneed content-level merge\n");
503                         conflicts += merge_one_change(o, p, t);
504                 }
505         }
506
507         return conflicts;
508 }
509
510 static int merge_from_diffs(struct notes_merge_options *o,
511                             const struct object_id *base,
512                             const struct object_id *local,
513                             const struct object_id *remote,
514                             struct notes_tree *t)
515 {
516         struct notes_merge_pair *changes;
517         int num_changes, conflicts;
518
519         trace_printf("\tmerge_from_diffs(base = %.7s, local = %.7s, "
520                "remote = %.7s)\n", oid_to_hex(base), oid_to_hex(local),
521                oid_to_hex(remote));
522
523         changes = diff_tree_remote(o, base, remote, &num_changes);
524         diff_tree_local(o, changes, num_changes, base, local);
525
526         conflicts = merge_changes(o, changes, &num_changes, t);
527         free(changes);
528
529         if (o->verbosity >= 4)
530                 printf(t->dirty ?
531                        "Merge result: %i unmerged notes and a dirty notes tree\n" :
532                        "Merge result: %i unmerged notes and a clean notes tree\n",
533                        conflicts);
534
535         return conflicts ? -1 : 1;
536 }
537
538 int notes_merge(struct notes_merge_options *o,
539                 struct notes_tree *local_tree,
540                 struct object_id *result_oid)
541 {
542         struct object_id local_oid, remote_oid;
543         struct commit *local, *remote;
544         struct commit_list *bases = NULL;
545         const struct object_id *base_oid, *base_tree_oid;
546         int result = 0;
547
548         assert(o->local_ref && o->remote_ref);
549         assert(!strcmp(o->local_ref, local_tree->ref));
550         oidclr(result_oid);
551
552         trace_printf("notes_merge(o->local_ref = %s, o->remote_ref = %s)\n",
553                o->local_ref, o->remote_ref);
554
555         /* Dereference o->local_ref into local_sha1 */
556         if (read_ref_full(o->local_ref, 0, &local_oid, NULL))
557                 die("Failed to resolve local notes ref '%s'", o->local_ref);
558         else if (!check_refname_format(o->local_ref, 0) &&
559                 is_null_oid(&local_oid))
560                 local = NULL; /* local_oid == null_oid indicates unborn ref */
561         else if (!(local = lookup_commit_reference(o->repo, &local_oid)))
562                 die("Could not parse local commit %s (%s)",
563                     oid_to_hex(&local_oid), o->local_ref);
564         trace_printf("\tlocal commit: %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&local_oid));
565
566         /* Dereference o->remote_ref into remote_oid */
567         if (get_oid(o->remote_ref, &remote_oid)) {
568                 /*
569                  * Failed to get remote_oid. If o->remote_ref looks like an
570                  * unborn ref, perform the merge using an empty notes tree.
571                  */
572                 if (!check_refname_format(o->remote_ref, 0)) {
573                         oidclr(&remote_oid);
574                         remote = NULL;
575                 } else {
576                         die("Failed to resolve remote notes ref '%s'",
577                             o->remote_ref);
578                 }
579         } else if (!(remote = lookup_commit_reference(o->repo, &remote_oid))) {
580                 die("Could not parse remote commit %s (%s)",
581                     oid_to_hex(&remote_oid), o->remote_ref);
582         }
583         trace_printf("\tremote commit: %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&remote_oid));
584
585         if (!local && !remote)
586                 die("Cannot merge empty notes ref (%s) into empty notes ref "
587                     "(%s)", o->remote_ref, o->local_ref);
588         if (!local) {
589                 /* result == remote commit */
590                 oidcpy(result_oid, &remote_oid);
591                 goto found_result;
592         }
593         if (!remote) {
594                 /* result == local commit */
595                 oidcpy(result_oid, &local_oid);
596                 goto found_result;
597         }
598         assert(local && remote);
599
600         /* Find merge bases */
601         bases = get_merge_bases(local, remote);
602         if (!bases) {
603                 base_oid = &null_oid;
604                 base_tree_oid = the_hash_algo->empty_tree;
605                 if (o->verbosity >= 4)
606                         printf("No merge base found; doing history-less merge\n");
607         } else if (!bases->next) {
608                 base_oid = &bases->item->object.oid;
609                 base_tree_oid = get_commit_tree_oid(bases->item);
610                 if (o->verbosity >= 4)
611                         printf("One merge base found (%.7s)\n",
612                                oid_to_hex(base_oid));
613         } else {
614                 /* TODO: How to handle multiple merge-bases? */
615                 base_oid = &bases->item->object.oid;
616                 base_tree_oid = get_commit_tree_oid(bases->item);
617                 if (o->verbosity >= 3)
618                         printf("Multiple merge bases found. Using the first "
619                                 "(%.7s)\n", oid_to_hex(base_oid));
620         }
621
622         if (o->verbosity >= 4)
623                 printf("Merging remote commit %.7s into local commit %.7s with "
624                         "merge-base %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&remote->object.oid),
625                         oid_to_hex(&local->object.oid),
626                         oid_to_hex(base_oid));
627
628         if (oideq(&remote->object.oid, base_oid)) {
629                 /* Already merged; result == local commit */
630                 if (o->verbosity >= 2)
631                         printf("Already up to date!\n");
632                 oidcpy(result_oid, &local->object.oid);
633                 goto found_result;
634         }
635         if (oideq(&local->object.oid, base_oid)) {
636                 /* Fast-forward; result == remote commit */
637                 if (o->verbosity >= 2)
638                         printf("Fast-forward\n");
639                 oidcpy(result_oid, &remote->object.oid);
640                 goto found_result;
641         }
642
643         result = merge_from_diffs(o, base_tree_oid,
644                                   get_commit_tree_oid(local),
645                                   get_commit_tree_oid(remote), local_tree);
646
647         if (result != 0) { /* non-trivial merge (with or without conflicts) */
648                 /* Commit (partial) result */
649                 struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
650                 commit_list_insert(remote, &parents); /* LIFO order */
651                 commit_list_insert(local, &parents);
652                 create_notes_commit(o->repo, local_tree, parents, o->commit_msg.buf,
653                                     o->commit_msg.len, result_oid);
654         }
655
656 found_result:
657         free_commit_list(bases);
658         strbuf_release(&(o->commit_msg));
659         trace_printf("notes_merge(): result = %i, result_oid = %.7s\n",
660                result, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
661         return result;
662 }
663
664 int notes_merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o,
665                        struct notes_tree *partial_tree,
666                        struct commit *partial_commit,
667                        struct object_id *result_oid)
668 {
669         /*
670          * Iterate through files in .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE and add all
671          * found notes to 'partial_tree'. Write the updated notes tree to
672          * the DB, and commit the resulting tree object while reusing the
673          * commit message and parents from 'partial_commit'.
674          * Finally store the new commit object OID into 'result_oid'.
675          */
676         DIR *dir;
677         struct dirent *e;
678         struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
679         const char *buffer = get_commit_buffer(partial_commit, NULL);
680         const char *msg = strstr(buffer, "\n\n");
681         int baselen;
682
683         git_path_buf(&path, NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE);
684         if (o->verbosity >= 3)
685                 printf("Committing notes in notes merge worktree at %s\n",
686                         path.buf);
687
688         if (!msg || msg[2] == '\0')
689                 die("partial notes commit has empty message");
690         msg += 2;
691
692         dir = opendir(path.buf);
693         if (!dir)
694                 die_errno("could not open %s", path.buf);
695
696         strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
697         baselen = path.len;
698         while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
699                 struct stat st;
700                 struct object_id obj_oid, blob_oid;
701
702                 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name))
703                         continue;
704
705                 if (get_oid_hex(e->d_name, &obj_oid)) {
706                         if (o->verbosity >= 3)
707                                 printf("Skipping non-SHA1 entry '%s%s'\n",
708                                         path.buf, e->d_name);
709                         continue;
710                 }
711
712                 strbuf_addstr(&path, e->d_name);
713                 /* write file as blob, and add to partial_tree */
714                 if (stat(path.buf, &st))
715                         die_errno("Failed to stat '%s'", path.buf);
716                 if (index_path(o->repo->index, &blob_oid, path.buf, &st, HASH_WRITE_OBJECT))
717                         die("Failed to write blob object from '%s'", path.buf);
718                 if (add_note(partial_tree, &obj_oid, &blob_oid, NULL))
719                         die("Failed to add resolved note '%s' to notes tree",
720                             path.buf);
721                 if (o->verbosity >= 4)
722                         printf("Added resolved note for object %s: %s\n",
723                                 oid_to_hex(&obj_oid), oid_to_hex(&blob_oid));
724                 strbuf_setlen(&path, baselen);
725         }
726
727         create_notes_commit(o->repo, partial_tree, partial_commit->parents, msg,
728                             strlen(msg), result_oid);
729         unuse_commit_buffer(partial_commit, buffer);
730         if (o->verbosity >= 4)
731                 printf("Finalized notes merge commit: %s\n",
732                         oid_to_hex(result_oid));
733         strbuf_release(&path);
734         closedir(dir);
735         return 0;
736 }
737
738 int notes_merge_abort(struct notes_merge_options *o)
739 {
740         /*
741          * Remove all files within .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE. We do not remove
742          * the .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE directory itself, since it might be
743          * the current working directory of the user.
744          */
745         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
746         int ret;
747
748         git_path_buf(&buf, NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE);
749         if (o->verbosity >= 3)
750                 printf("Removing notes merge worktree at %s/*\n", buf.buf);
751         ret = remove_dir_recursively(&buf, REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL);
752         strbuf_release(&buf);
753         return ret;
754 }