Fix usage string to match that given in the man page
[git] / git-rebase.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 #
3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
4 #
5
6 USAGE='[--onto <newbase>] <upstream> [<branch>]'
7 LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
8 same name.  When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
9 out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
10 It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
11 <branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
12
13 It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
14 completely automatic.  You will have to resolve any such merge failure
15 and run git rebase --continue.  Another option is to bypass the commit
16 that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip.  To restore the
17 original <branch> and remove the .dotest working files, use the command
18 git rebase --abort instead.
19
20 Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
21 currently checked out branch is used.  You must be in the top
22 directory of your project to start (or continue) a rebase.
23
24 Example:       git-rebase master~1 topic
25
26         A---B---C topic                   A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
27        /                   -->           /
28   D---E---F---G master          D---E---F---G master
29 '
30 . git-sh-setup
31
32 RESOLVEMSG="
33 When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
34 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
35 To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
36 "
37 unset newbase
38 strategy=recursive
39 do_merge=
40 dotest=$GIT_DIR/.dotest-merge
41 prec=4
42
43 continue_merge () {
44         test -n "$prev_head" || die "prev_head must be defined"
45         test -d "$dotest" || die "$dotest directory does not exist"
46
47         unmerged=$(git-ls-files -u)
48         if test -n "$unmerged"
49         then
50                 echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
51                 echo "did you forget update-index?"
52                 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
53         fi
54
55         if test -n "`git-diff-index HEAD`"
56         then
57                 if ! git-commit -C "`cat $dotest/current`"
58                 then
59                         echo "Commit failed, please do not call \"git commit\""
60                         echo "directly, but instead do one of the following: "
61                         die "$RESOLVEMSG"
62                 fi
63                 printf "Committed: %0${prec}d" $msgnum
64         else
65                 printf "Already applied: %0${prec}d" $msgnum
66         fi
67         echo ' '`git-rev-list --pretty=oneline -1 HEAD | \
68                                 sed 's/^[a-f0-9]\+ //'`
69
70         prev_head=`git-rev-parse HEAD^0`
71         # save the resulting commit so we can read-tree on it later
72         echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
73
74         # onto the next patch:
75         msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
76         echo "$msgnum" >"$dotest/msgnum"
77 }
78
79 call_merge () {
80         cmt="$(cat $dotest/cmt.$1)"
81         echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/current"
82         git-merge-$strategy "$cmt^" -- HEAD "$cmt"
83         rv=$?
84         case "$rv" in
85         0)
86                 return
87                 ;;
88         1)
89                 test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache" && git-rerere
90                 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
91                 ;;
92         2)
93                 echo "Strategy: $rv $strategy failed, try another" 1>&2
94                 die "$RESOLVEMSG"
95                 ;;
96         *)
97                 die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \
98                         "git-merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
99                 ;;
100         esac
101 }
102
103 finish_rb_merge () {
104         rm -r "$dotest"
105         echo "All done."
106 }
107
108 while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
109 do
110         case "$1" in
111         --continue)
112                 diff=$(git-diff-files)
113                 case "$diff" in
114                 ?*)     echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
115                         echo "mark them as resolved using git update-index"
116                         exit 1
117                         ;;
118                 esac
119                 if test -d "$dotest"
120                 then
121                         prev_head="`cat $dotest/prev_head`"
122                         end="`cat $dotest/end`"
123                         msgnum="`cat $dotest/msgnum`"
124                         onto="`cat $dotest/onto`"
125                         continue_merge
126                         while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
127                         do
128                                 call_merge "$msgnum"
129                                 continue_merge
130                         done
131                         finish_rb_merge
132                         exit
133                 fi
134                 git am --resolved --3way --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" \
135                         --reflog-action=rebase
136                 exit
137                 ;;
138         --skip)
139                 if test -d "$dotest"
140                 then
141                         prev_head="`cat $dotest/prev_head`"
142                         end="`cat $dotest/end`"
143                         msgnum="`cat $dotest/msgnum`"
144                         msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
145                         onto="`cat $dotest/onto`"
146                         while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
147                         do
148                                 call_merge "$msgnum"
149                                 continue_merge
150                         done
151                         finish_rb_merge
152                         exit
153                 fi
154                 git am -3 --skip --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" \
155                         --reflog-action=rebase
156                 exit
157                 ;;
158         --abort)
159                 if test -d "$dotest"
160                 then
161                         rm -r "$dotest"
162                 elif test -d .dotest
163                 then
164                         rm -r .dotest
165                 else
166                         die "No rebase in progress?"
167                 fi
168                 git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD
169                 exit
170                 ;;
171         --onto)
172                 test 2 -le "$#" || usage
173                 newbase="$2"
174                 shift
175                 ;;
176         -M|-m|--m|--me|--mer|--merg|--merge)
177                 do_merge=t
178                 ;;
179         -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
180                 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
181         -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
182                 case "$#,$1" in
183                 *,*=*)
184                         strategy=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
185                 1,*)
186                         usage ;;
187                 *)
188                         strategy="$2"
189                         shift ;;
190                 esac
191                 do_merge=t
192                 ;;
193         -*)
194                 usage
195                 ;;
196         *)
197                 break
198                 ;;
199         esac
200         shift
201 done
202
203 # Make sure we do not have .dotest
204 if test -z "$do_merge"
205 then
206         if mkdir .dotest
207         then
208                 rmdir .dotest
209         else
210                 echo >&2 '
211 It seems that I cannot create a .dotest directory, and I wonder if you
212 are in the middle of patch application or another rebase.  If that is not
213 the case, please rm -fr .dotest and run me again.  I am stopping in case
214 you still have something valuable there.'
215                 exit 1
216         fi
217 else
218         if test -d "$dotest"
219         then
220                 die "previous dotest directory $dotest still exists." \
221                         'try git-rebase < --continue | --abort >'
222         fi
223 fi
224
225 # The tree must be really really clean.
226 git-update-index --refresh || exit
227 diff=$(git-diff-index --cached --name-status -r HEAD)
228 case "$diff" in
229 ?*)     echo "$diff"
230         exit 1
231         ;;
232 esac
233
234 # The upstream head must be given.  Make sure it is valid.
235 upstream_name="$1"
236 upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
237     die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
238
239 # If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
240 if test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
241 then
242         "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} || {
243                 echo >&2 "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
244                 exit 1
245         }
246 fi
247
248 # If the branch to rebase is given, first switch to it.
249 case "$#" in
250 2)
251         branch_name="$2"
252         git-checkout "$2" || usage
253         ;;
254 *)
255         branch_name=`git symbolic-ref HEAD` || die "No current branch"
256         branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
257         ;;
258 esac
259 branch=$(git-rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
260
261 # Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
262 onto_name=${newbase-"$upstream_name"}
263 onto=$(git-rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") || exit
264
265 # Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$branch on top of $onto
266
267 # Check if we are already based on $onto, but this should be
268 # done only when upstream and onto are the same.
269 mb=$(git-merge-base "$onto" "$branch")
270 if test "$upstream" = "$onto" && test "$mb" = "$onto"
271 then
272         echo >&2 "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
273         exit 0
274 fi
275
276 # Rewind the head to "$onto"; this saves our current head in ORIG_HEAD.
277 git-reset --hard "$onto"
278
279 # If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
280 # we just fast forwarded.
281 if test "$mb" = "$branch"
282 then
283         echo >&2 "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
284         exit 0
285 fi
286
287 if test -z "$do_merge"
288 then
289         git-format-patch -k --stdout --full-index "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD |
290         git am --binary -3 -k --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" \
291                 --reflog-action=rebase
292         exit $?
293 fi
294
295 if test "@@NO_PYTHON@@" && test "$strategy" = "recursive-old"
296 then
297         die 'The recursive-old merge strategy is written in Python,
298 which this installation of git was not configured with.  Please consider
299 a different merge strategy (e.g. recursive, resolve, or stupid)
300 or install Python and git with Python support.'
301
302 fi
303
304 # start doing a rebase with git-merge
305 # this is rename-aware if the recursive (default) strategy is used
306
307 mkdir -p "$dotest"
308 echo "$onto" > "$dotest/onto"
309 prev_head=`git-rev-parse HEAD^0`
310 echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
311
312 msgnum=0
313 for cmt in `git-rev-list --no-merges "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD \
314                         | @@PERL@@ -e 'print reverse <>'`
315 do
316         msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
317         echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/cmt.$msgnum"
318 done
319
320 echo 1 >"$dotest/msgnum"
321 echo $msgnum >"$dotest/end"
322
323 end=$msgnum
324 msgnum=1
325
326 while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
327 do
328         call_merge "$msgnum"
329         continue_merge
330 done
331
332 finish_rb_merge