Merge branch 'maint'
[git] / contrib / completion / git-prompt.sh
1 # bash/zsh git prompt support
2 #
3 # Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
4 # Distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0.
5 #
6 # This script allows you to see repository status in your prompt.
7 #
8 # To enable:
9 #
10 #    1) Copy this file to somewhere (e.g. ~/.git-prompt.sh).
11 #    2) Add the following line to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
12 #        source ~/.git-prompt.sh
13 #    3a) Change your PS1 to call __git_ps1 as
14 #        command-substitution:
15 #        Bash: PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
16 #        ZSH:  setopt PROMPT_SUBST ; PS1='[%n@%m %c$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
17 #        the optional argument will be used as format string.
18 #    3b) Alternatively, for a slightly faster prompt, __git_ps1 can
19 #        be used for PROMPT_COMMAND in Bash or for precmd() in Zsh
20 #        with two parameters, <pre> and <post>, which are strings
21 #        you would put in $PS1 before and after the status string
22 #        generated by the git-prompt machinery.  e.g.
23 #        Bash: PROMPT_COMMAND='__git_ps1 "\u@\h:\w" "\\\$ "'
24 #          will show username, at-sign, host, colon, cwd, then
25 #          various status string, followed by dollar and SP, as
26 #          your prompt.
27 #        ZSH:  precmd () { __git_ps1 "%n" ":%~$ " "|%s" }
28 #          will show username, pipe, then various status string,
29 #          followed by colon, cwd, dollar and SP, as your prompt.
30 #        Optionally, you can supply a third argument with a printf
31 #        format string to finetune the output of the branch status
32 #
33 # The repository status will be displayed only if you are currently in a
34 # git repository. The %s token is the placeholder for the shown status.
35 #
36 # The prompt status always includes the current branch name.
37 #
38 # In addition, if you set GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE to a nonempty value,
39 # unstaged (*) and staged (+) changes will be shown next to the branch
40 # name.  You can configure this per-repository with the
41 # bash.showDirtyState variable, which defaults to true once
42 # GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE is enabled.
43 #
44 # You can also see if currently something is stashed, by setting
45 # GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE to a nonempty value. If something is stashed,
46 # then a '$' will be shown next to the branch name.
47 #
48 # If you would like to see if there're untracked files, then you can set
49 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES to a nonempty value. If there're untracked
50 # files, then a '%' will be shown next to the branch name.  You can
51 # configure this per-repository with the bash.showUntrackedFiles
52 # variable, which defaults to true once GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES is
53 # enabled.
54 #
55 # If you would like to see the difference between HEAD and its upstream,
56 # set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="auto".  A "<" indicates you are behind, ">"
57 # indicates you are ahead, "<>" indicates you have diverged and "="
58 # indicates that there is no difference. You can further control
59 # behaviour by setting GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM to a space-separated list
60 # of values:
61 #
62 #     verbose       show number of commits ahead/behind (+/-) upstream
63 #     name          if verbose, then also show the upstream abbrev name
64 #     legacy        don't use the '--count' option available in recent
65 #                   versions of git-rev-list
66 #     git           always compare HEAD to @{upstream}
67 #     svn           always compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
68 #
69 # By default, __git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream if it can
70 # find one, or @{upstream} otherwise.  Once you have set
71 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM, you can override it on a per-repository basis by
72 # setting the bash.showUpstream config variable.
73 #
74 # If you would like to see more information about the identity of
75 # commits checked out as a detached HEAD, set GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE
76 # to one of these values:
77 #
78 #     contains      relative to newer annotated tag (v1.6.3.2~35)
79 #     branch        relative to newer tag or branch (master~4)
80 #     describe      relative to older annotated tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
81 #     default       exactly matching tag
82 #
83 # If you would like a colored hint about the current dirty state, set
84 # GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS to a nonempty value. The colors are based on
85 # the colored output of "git status -sb" and are available only when
86 # using __git_ps1 for PROMPT_COMMAND or precmd.
87
88 # check whether printf supports -v
89 __git_printf_supports_v=
90 printf -v __git_printf_supports_v -- '%s' yes >/dev/null 2>&1
91
92 # stores the divergence from upstream in $p
93 # used by GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
94 __git_ps1_show_upstream ()
95 {
96         local key value
97         local svn_remote svn_url_pattern count n
98         local upstream=git legacy="" verbose="" name=""
99
100         svn_remote=()
101         # get some config options from git-config
102         local output="$(git config -z --get-regexp '^(svn-remote\..*\.url|bash\.showupstream)$' 2>/dev/null | tr '\0\n' '\n ')"
103         while read -r key value; do
104                 case "$key" in
105                 bash.showupstream)
106                         GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="$value"
107                         if [[ -z "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}" ]]; then
108                                 p=""
109                                 return
110                         fi
111                         ;;
112                 svn-remote.*.url)
113                         svn_remote[$((${#svn_remote[@]} + 1))]="$value"
114                         svn_url_pattern="$svn_url_pattern\\|$value"
115                         upstream=svn+git # default upstream is SVN if available, else git
116                         ;;
117                 esac
118         done <<< "$output"
119
120         # parse configuration values
121         for option in ${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}; do
122                 case "$option" in
123                 git|svn) upstream="$option" ;;
124                 verbose) verbose=1 ;;
125                 legacy)  legacy=1  ;;
126                 name)    name=1 ;;
127                 esac
128         done
129
130         # Find our upstream
131         case "$upstream" in
132         git)    upstream="@{upstream}" ;;
133         svn*)
134                 # get the upstream from the "git-svn-id: ..." in a commit message
135                 # (git-svn uses essentially the same procedure internally)
136                 local -a svn_upstream
137                 svn_upstream=($(git log --first-parent -1 \
138                                         --grep="^git-svn-id: \(${svn_url_pattern#??}\)" 2>/dev/null))
139                 if [[ 0 -ne ${#svn_upstream[@]} ]]; then
140                         svn_upstream=${svn_upstream[${#svn_upstream[@]} - 2]}
141                         svn_upstream=${svn_upstream%@*}
142                         local n_stop="${#svn_remote[@]}"
143                         for ((n=1; n <= n_stop; n++)); do
144                                 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream#${svn_remote[$n]}}
145                         done
146
147                         if [[ -z "$svn_upstream" ]]; then
148                                 # default branch name for checkouts with no layout:
149                                 upstream=${GIT_SVN_ID:-git-svn}
150                         else
151                                 upstream=${svn_upstream#/}
152                         fi
153                 elif [[ "svn+git" = "$upstream" ]]; then
154                         upstream="@{upstream}"
155                 fi
156                 ;;
157         esac
158
159         # Find how many commits we are ahead/behind our upstream
160         if [[ -z "$legacy" ]]; then
161                 count="$(git rev-list --count --left-right \
162                                 "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
163         else
164                 # produce equivalent output to --count for older versions of git
165                 local commits
166                 if commits="$(git rev-list --left-right "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
167                 then
168                         local commit behind=0 ahead=0
169                         for commit in $commits
170                         do
171                                 case "$commit" in
172                                 "<"*) ((behind++)) ;;
173                                 *)    ((ahead++))  ;;
174                                 esac
175                         done
176                         count="$behind  $ahead"
177                 else
178                         count=""
179                 fi
180         fi
181
182         # calculate the result
183         if [[ -z "$verbose" ]]; then
184                 case "$count" in
185                 "") # no upstream
186                         p="" ;;
187                 "0      0") # equal to upstream
188                         p="=" ;;
189                 "0      "*) # ahead of upstream
190                         p=">" ;;
191                 *"      0") # behind upstream
192                         p="<" ;;
193                 *)          # diverged from upstream
194                         p="<>" ;;
195                 esac
196         else
197                 case "$count" in
198                 "") # no upstream
199                         p="" ;;
200                 "0      0") # equal to upstream
201                         p=" u=" ;;
202                 "0      "*) # ahead of upstream
203                         p=" u+${count#0 }" ;;
204                 *"      0") # behind upstream
205                         p=" u-${count%  0}" ;;
206                 *)          # diverged from upstream
207                         p=" u+${count#* }-${count%      *}" ;;
208                 esac
209                 if [[ -n "$count" && -n "$name" ]]; then
210                         p="$p $(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref "$upstream" 2>/dev/null)"
211                 fi
212         fi
213
214 }
215
216 # Helper function that is meant to be called from __git_ps1.  It
217 # injects color codes into the appropriate gitstring variables used
218 # to build a gitstring.
219 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring ()
220 {
221         if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
222                 local c_red='%F{red}'
223                 local c_green='%F{green}'
224                 local c_lblue='%F{blue}'
225                 local c_clear='%f'
226         else
227                 # Using \[ and \] around colors is necessary to prevent
228                 # issues with command line editing/browsing/completion!
229                 local c_red='\[\e[31m\]'
230                 local c_green='\[\e[32m\]'
231                 local c_lblue='\[\e[1;34m\]'
232                 local c_clear='\[\e[0m\]'
233         fi
234         local bad_color=$c_red
235         local ok_color=$c_green
236         local flags_color="$c_lblue"
237
238         local branch_color=""
239         if [ $detached = no ]; then
240                 branch_color="$ok_color"
241         else
242                 branch_color="$bad_color"
243         fi
244         c="$branch_color$c"
245
246         z="$c_clear$z"
247         if [ "$w" = "*" ]; then
248                 w="$bad_color$w"
249         fi
250         if [ -n "$i" ]; then
251                 i="$ok_color$i"
252         fi
253         if [ -n "$s" ]; then
254                 s="$flags_color$s"
255         fi
256         if [ -n "$u" ]; then
257                 u="$bad_color$u"
258         fi
259         r="$c_clear$r"
260 }
261
262 # __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
263 # when called from PS1 using command substitution
264 # in this mode it prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
265 #
266 # __git_ps1 requires 2 or 3 arguments when called from PROMPT_COMMAND (pc)
267 # in that case it _sets_ PS1. The arguments are parts of a PS1 string.
268 # when two arguments are given, the first is prepended and the second appended
269 # to the state string when assigned to PS1.
270 # The optional third parameter will be used as printf format string to further
271 # customize the output of the git-status string.
272 # In this mode you can request colored hints using GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS=true
273 __git_ps1 ()
274 {
275         local pcmode=no
276         local detached=no
277         local ps1pc_start='\u@\h:\w '
278         local ps1pc_end='\$ '
279         local printf_format=' (%s)'
280
281         case "$#" in
282                 2|3)    pcmode=yes
283                         ps1pc_start="$1"
284                         ps1pc_end="$2"
285                         printf_format="${3:-$printf_format}"
286                 ;;
287                 0|1)    printf_format="${1:-$printf_format}"
288                 ;;
289                 *)      return
290                 ;;
291         esac
292
293         local repo_info rev_parse_exit_code
294         repo_info="$(git rev-parse --git-dir --is-inside-git-dir \
295                 --is-bare-repository --is-inside-work-tree \
296                 --short HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
297         rev_parse_exit_code="$?"
298
299         if [ -z "$repo_info" ]; then
300                 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
301                         #In PC mode PS1 always needs to be set
302                         PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
303                 fi
304                 return
305         fi
306
307         local short_sha
308         if [ "$rev_parse_exit_code" = "0" ]; then
309                 short_sha="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
310                 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
311         fi
312         local inside_worktree="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
313         repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
314         local bare_repo="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
315         repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
316         local inside_gitdir="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
317         local g="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
318
319         local r=""
320         local b=""
321         local step=""
322         local total=""
323         if [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
324                 read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/head-name"
325                 read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/msgnum"
326                 read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/end"
327                 if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
328                         r="|REBASE-i"
329                 else
330                         r="|REBASE-m"
331                 fi
332         else
333                 if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
334                         read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/next"
335                         read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/last"
336                         if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
337                                 read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/head-name"
338                                 r="|REBASE"
339                         elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
340                                 r="|AM"
341                         else
342                                 r="|AM/REBASE"
343                         fi
344                 elif [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
345                         r="|MERGING"
346                 elif [ -f "$g/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD" ]; then
347                         r="|CHERRY-PICKING"
348                 elif [ -f "$g/REVERT_HEAD" ]; then
349                         r="|REVERTING"
350                 elif [ -f "$g/BISECT_LOG" ]; then
351                         r="|BISECTING"
352                 fi
353
354                 if [ -n "$b" ]; then
355                         :
356                 elif [ -h "$g/HEAD" ]; then
357                         # symlink symbolic ref
358                         b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
359                 else
360                         local head=""
361                         if ! read head 2>/dev/null <"$g/HEAD"; then
362                                 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
363                                         PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
364                                 fi
365                                 return
366                         fi
367                         # is it a symbolic ref?
368                         b="${head#ref: }"
369                         if [ "$head" = "$b" ]; then
370                                 detached=yes
371                                 b="$(
372                                 case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in
373                                 (contains)
374                                         git describe --contains HEAD ;;
375                                 (branch)
376                                         git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
377                                 (describe)
378                                         git describe HEAD ;;
379                                 (* | default)
380                                         git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD ;;
381                                 esac 2>/dev/null)" ||
382
383                                 b="$short_sha..."
384                                 b="($b)"
385                         fi
386                 fi
387         fi
388
389         if [ -n "$step" ] && [ -n "$total" ]; then
390                 r="$r $step/$total"
391         fi
392
393         local w=""
394         local i=""
395         local s=""
396         local u=""
397         local c=""
398         local p=""
399
400         if [ "true" = "$inside_gitdir" ]; then
401                 if [ "true" = "$bare_repo" ]; then
402                         c="BARE:"
403                 else
404                         b="GIT_DIR!"
405                 fi
406         elif [ "true" = "$inside_worktree" ]; then
407                 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE-}" ] &&
408                    [ "$(git config --bool bash.showDirtyState)" != "false" ]
409                 then
410                         git diff --no-ext-diff --quiet --exit-code || w="*"
411                         if [ -n "$short_sha" ]; then
412                                 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- || i="+"
413                         else
414                                 i="#"
415                         fi
416                 fi
417                 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE-}" ] &&
418                    [ -r "$g/refs/stash" ]; then
419                         s="$"
420                 fi
421
422                 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES-}" ] &&
423                    [ "$(git config --bool bash.showUntrackedFiles)" != "false" ] &&
424                    git ls-files --others --exclude-standard --error-unmatch -- '*' >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
425                 then
426                         u="%${ZSH_VERSION+%}"
427                 fi
428
429                 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM-}" ]; then
430                         __git_ps1_show_upstream
431                 fi
432         fi
433
434         local z="${GIT_PS1_STATESEPARATOR-" "}"
435
436         # NO color option unless in PROMPT_COMMAND mode
437         if [ $pcmode = yes ] && [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS-}" ]; then
438                 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring
439         fi
440
441         local f="$w$i$s$u"
442         local gitstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+$z$f}$r$p"
443
444         if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
445                 if [ "${__git_printf_supports_v-}" != yes ]; then
446                         gitstring=$(printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring")
447                 else
448                         printf -v gitstring -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring"
449                 fi
450                 PS1="$ps1pc_start$gitstring$ps1pc_end"
451         else
452                 printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring"
453         fi
454 }