Merge branch 'ar/maint-mksnpath' into HEAD
[git] / gitweb / gitweb.perl
1 #!/usr/bin/perl
2
3 # gitweb - simple web interface to track changes in git repositories
4 #
5 # (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
6 # (C) 2005, Christian Gierke
7 #
8 # This program is licensed under the GPLv2
9
10 use strict;
11 use warnings;
12 use CGI qw(:standard :escapeHTML -nosticky);
13 use CGI::Util qw(unescape);
14 use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser);
15 use Encode;
16 use Fcntl ':mode';
17 use File::Find qw();
18 use File::Basename qw(basename);
19 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
20
21 BEGIN {
22         CGI->compile() if $ENV{'MOD_PERL'};
23 }
24
25 our $cgi = new CGI;
26 our $version = "++GIT_VERSION++";
27 our $my_url = $cgi->url();
28 our $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
29
30 # if we're called with PATH_INFO, we have to strip that
31 # from the URL to find our real URL
32 # we make $path_info global because it's also used later on
33 my $path_info = $ENV{"PATH_INFO"};
34 if ($path_info) {
35         $my_url =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,,;
36         $my_uri =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,,;
37 }
38
39 # core git executable to use
40 # this can just be "git" if your webserver has a sensible PATH
41 our $GIT = "++GIT_BINDIR++/git";
42
43 # absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
44 #our $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
45 our $projectroot = "++GITWEB_PROJECTROOT++";
46
47 # fs traversing limit for getting project list
48 # the number is relative to the projectroot
49 our $project_maxdepth = "++GITWEB_PROJECT_MAXDEPTH++";
50
51 # target of the home link on top of all pages
52 our $home_link = $my_uri || "/";
53
54 # string of the home link on top of all pages
55 our $home_link_str = "++GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR++";
56
57 # name of your site or organization to appear in page titles
58 # replace this with something more descriptive for clearer bookmarks
59 our $site_name = "++GITWEB_SITENAME++"
60                  || ($ENV{'SERVER_NAME'} || "Untitled") . " Git";
61
62 # filename of html text to include at top of each page
63 our $site_header = "++GITWEB_SITE_HEADER++";
64 # html text to include at home page
65 our $home_text = "++GITWEB_HOMETEXT++";
66 # filename of html text to include at bottom of each page
67 our $site_footer = "++GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER++";
68
69 # URI of stylesheets
70 our @stylesheets = ("++GITWEB_CSS++");
71 # URI of a single stylesheet, which can be overridden in GITWEB_CONFIG.
72 our $stylesheet = undef;
73 # URI of GIT logo (72x27 size)
74 our $logo = "++GITWEB_LOGO++";
75 # URI of GIT favicon, assumed to be image/png type
76 our $favicon = "++GITWEB_FAVICON++";
77
78 # URI and label (title) of GIT logo link
79 #our $logo_url = "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/";
80 #our $logo_label = "git documentation";
81 our $logo_url = "http://git.or.cz/";
82 our $logo_label = "git homepage";
83
84 # source of projects list
85 our $projects_list = "++GITWEB_LIST++";
86
87 # the width (in characters) of the projects list "Description" column
88 our $projects_list_description_width = 25;
89
90 # default order of projects list
91 # valid values are none, project, descr, owner, and age
92 our $default_projects_order = "project";
93
94 # show repository only if this file exists
95 # (only effective if this variable evaluates to true)
96 our $export_ok = "++GITWEB_EXPORT_OK++";
97
98 # only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page
99 our $strict_export = "++GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT++";
100
101 # list of git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from,
102 # i.e. full URL is "$git_base_url/$project"
103 our @git_base_url_list = grep { $_ ne '' } ("++GITWEB_BASE_URL++");
104
105 # default blob_plain mimetype and default charset for text/plain blob
106 our $default_blob_plain_mimetype = 'text/plain';
107 our $default_text_plain_charset  = undef;
108
109 # file to use for guessing MIME types before trying /etc/mime.types
110 # (relative to the current git repository)
111 our $mimetypes_file = undef;
112
113 # assume this charset if line contains non-UTF-8 characters;
114 # it should be valid encoding (see Encoding::Supported(3pm) for list),
115 # for which encoding all byte sequences are valid, for example
116 # 'iso-8859-1' aka 'latin1' (it is decoded without checking, so it
117 # could be even 'utf-8' for the old behavior)
118 our $fallback_encoding = 'latin1';
119
120 # rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree
121 # - default is '-M', with the cost proportional to
122 #   (number of removed files) * (number of new files).
123 # - more costly is '-C' (which implies '-M'), with the cost proportional to
124 #   (number of changed files + number of removed files) * (number of new files)
125 # - even more costly is '-C', '--find-copies-harder' with cost
126 #   (number of files in the original tree) * (number of new files)
127 # - one might want to include '-B' option, e.g. '-B', '-M'
128 our @diff_opts = ('-M'); # taken from git_commit
129
130 # information about snapshot formats that gitweb is capable of serving
131 our %known_snapshot_formats = (
132         # name => {
133         #       'display' => display name,
134         #       'type' => mime type,
135         #       'suffix' => filename suffix,
136         #       'format' => --format for git-archive,
137         #       'compressor' => [compressor command and arguments]
138         #                       (array reference, optional)}
139         #
140         'tgz' => {
141                 'display' => 'tar.gz',
142                 'type' => 'application/x-gzip',
143                 'suffix' => '.tar.gz',
144                 'format' => 'tar',
145                 'compressor' => ['gzip']},
146
147         'tbz2' => {
148                 'display' => 'tar.bz2',
149                 'type' => 'application/x-bzip2',
150                 'suffix' => '.tar.bz2',
151                 'format' => 'tar',
152                 'compressor' => ['bzip2']},
153
154         'zip' => {
155                 'display' => 'zip',
156                 'type' => 'application/x-zip',
157                 'suffix' => '.zip',
158                 'format' => 'zip'},
159 );
160
161 # Aliases so we understand old gitweb.snapshot values in repository
162 # configuration.
163 our %known_snapshot_format_aliases = (
164         'gzip'  => 'tgz',
165         'bzip2' => 'tbz2',
166
167         # backward compatibility: legacy gitweb config support
168         'x-gzip' => undef, 'gz' => undef,
169         'x-bzip2' => undef, 'bz2' => undef,
170         'x-zip' => undef, '' => undef,
171 );
172
173 # You define site-wide feature defaults here; override them with
174 # $GITWEB_CONFIG as necessary.
175 our %feature = (
176         # feature => {
177         #       'sub' => feature-sub (subroutine),
178         #       'override' => allow-override (boolean),
179         #       'default' => [ default options...] (array reference)}
180         #
181         # if feature is overridable (it means that allow-override has true value),
182         # then feature-sub will be called with default options as parameters;
183         # return value of feature-sub indicates if to enable specified feature
184         #
185         # if there is no 'sub' key (no feature-sub), then feature cannot be
186         # overriden
187         #
188         # use gitweb_check_feature(<feature>) to check if <feature> is enabled
189
190         # Enable the 'blame' blob view, showing the last commit that modified
191         # each line in the file. This can be very CPU-intensive.
192
193         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
194         # $feature{'blame'}{'default'} = [1];
195         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
196         # $feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1;
197         # and in project config gitweb.blame = 0|1;
198         'blame' => {
199                 'sub' => \&feature_blame,
200                 'override' => 0,
201                 'default' => [0]},
202
203         # Enable the 'snapshot' link, providing a compressed archive of any
204         # tree. This can potentially generate high traffic if you have large
205         # project.
206
207         # Value is a list of formats defined in %known_snapshot_formats that
208         # you wish to offer.
209         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
210         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = [];
211         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
212         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'override'} = 1;
213         # and in project config, a comma-separated list of formats or "none"
214         # to disable.  Example: gitweb.snapshot = tbz2,zip;
215         'snapshot' => {
216                 'sub' => \&feature_snapshot,
217                 'override' => 0,
218                 'default' => ['tgz']},
219
220         # Enable text search, which will list the commits which match author,
221         # committer or commit text to a given string.  Enabled by default.
222         # Project specific override is not supported.
223         'search' => {
224                 'override' => 0,
225                 'default' => [1]},
226
227         # Enable grep search, which will list the files in currently selected
228         # tree containing the given string. Enabled by default. This can be
229         # potentially CPU-intensive, of course.
230
231         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
232         # $feature{'grep'}{'default'} = [1];
233         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
234         # $feature{'grep'}{'override'} = 1;
235         # and in project config gitweb.grep = 0|1;
236         'grep' => {
237                 'override' => 0,
238                 'default' => [1]},
239
240         # Enable the pickaxe search, which will list the commits that modified
241         # a given string in a file. This can be practical and quite faster
242         # alternative to 'blame', but still potentially CPU-intensive.
243
244         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
245         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'default'} = [1];
246         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
247         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'override'} = 1;
248         # and in project config gitweb.pickaxe = 0|1;
249         'pickaxe' => {
250                 'sub' => \&feature_pickaxe,
251                 'override' => 0,
252                 'default' => [1]},
253
254         # Make gitweb use an alternative format of the URLs which can be
255         # more readable and natural-looking: project name is embedded
256         # directly in the path and the query string contains other
257         # auxiliary information. All gitweb installations recognize
258         # URL in either format; this configures in which formats gitweb
259         # generates links.
260
261         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
262         # $feature{'pathinfo'}{'default'} = [1];
263         # Project specific override is not supported.
264
265         # Note that you will need to change the default location of CSS,
266         # favicon, logo and possibly other files to an absolute URL. Also,
267         # if gitweb.cgi serves as your indexfile, you will need to force
268         # $my_uri to contain the script name in your $GITWEB_CONFIG.
269         'pathinfo' => {
270                 'override' => 0,
271                 'default' => [0]},
272
273         # Make gitweb consider projects in project root subdirectories
274         # to be forks of existing projects. Given project $projname.git,
275         # projects matching $projname/*.git will not be shown in the main
276         # projects list, instead a '+' mark will be added to $projname
277         # there and a 'forks' view will be enabled for the project, listing
278         # all the forks. If project list is taken from a file, forks have
279         # to be listed after the main project.
280
281         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
282         # $feature{'forks'}{'default'} = [1];
283         # Project specific override is not supported.
284         'forks' => {
285                 'override' => 0,
286                 'default' => [0]},
287
288         # Insert custom links to the action bar of all project pages.
289         # This enables you mainly to link to third-party scripts integrating
290         # into gitweb; e.g. git-browser for graphical history representation
291         # or custom web-based repository administration interface.
292
293         # The 'default' value consists of a list of triplets in the form
294         # (label, link, position) where position is the label after which
295         # to inster the link and link is a format string where %n expands
296         # to the project name, %f to the project path within the filesystem,
297         # %h to the current hash (h gitweb parameter) and %b to the current
298         # hash base (hb gitweb parameter).
299
300         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG e.g.
301         # $feature{'actions'}{'default'} = [('graphiclog',
302         #       '/git-browser/by-commit.html?r=%n', 'summary')];
303         # Project specific override is not supported.
304         'actions' => {
305                 'override' => 0,
306                 'default' => []},
307
308         # Allow gitweb scan project content tags described in ctags/
309         # of project repository, and display the popular Web 2.0-ish
310         # "tag cloud" near the project list. Note that this is something
311         # COMPLETELY different from the normal Git tags.
312
313         # gitweb by itself can show existing tags, but it does not handle
314         # tagging itself; you need an external application for that.
315         # For an example script, check Girocco's cgi/tagproj.cgi.
316         # You may want to install the HTML::TagCloud Perl module to get
317         # a pretty tag cloud instead of just a list of tags.
318
319         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
320         # $feature{'ctags'}{'default'} = ['path_to_tag_script'];
321         # Project specific override is not supported.
322         'ctags' => {
323                 'override' => 0,
324                 'default' => [0]},
325 );
326
327 sub gitweb_check_feature {
328         my ($name) = @_;
329         return unless exists $feature{$name};
330         my ($sub, $override, @defaults) = (
331                 $feature{$name}{'sub'},
332                 $feature{$name}{'override'},
333                 @{$feature{$name}{'default'}});
334         if (!$override) { return @defaults; }
335         if (!defined $sub) {
336                 warn "feature $name is not overrideable";
337                 return @defaults;
338         }
339         return $sub->(@defaults);
340 }
341
342 sub feature_blame {
343         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('blame', '--bool');
344
345         if ($val eq 'true') {
346                 return 1;
347         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
348                 return 0;
349         }
350
351         return $_[0];
352 }
353
354 sub feature_snapshot {
355         my (@fmts) = @_;
356
357         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('snapshot');
358
359         if ($val) {
360                 @fmts = ($val eq 'none' ? () : split /\s*[,\s]\s*/, $val);
361         }
362
363         return @fmts;
364 }
365
366 sub feature_grep {
367         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('grep', '--bool');
368
369         if ($val eq 'true') {
370                 return (1);
371         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
372                 return (0);
373         }
374
375         return ($_[0]);
376 }
377
378 sub feature_pickaxe {
379         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('pickaxe', '--bool');
380
381         if ($val eq 'true') {
382                 return (1);
383         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
384                 return (0);
385         }
386
387         return ($_[0]);
388 }
389
390 # checking HEAD file with -e is fragile if the repository was
391 # initialized long time ago (i.e. symlink HEAD) and was pack-ref'ed
392 # and then pruned.
393 sub check_head_link {
394         my ($dir) = @_;
395         my $headfile = "$dir/HEAD";
396         return ((-e $headfile) ||
397                 (-l $headfile && readlink($headfile) =~ /^refs\/heads\//));
398 }
399
400 sub check_export_ok {
401         my ($dir) = @_;
402         return (check_head_link($dir) &&
403                 (!$export_ok || -e "$dir/$export_ok"));
404 }
405
406 # process alternate names for backward compatibility
407 # filter out unsupported (unknown) snapshot formats
408 sub filter_snapshot_fmts {
409         my @fmts = @_;
410
411         @fmts = map {
412                 exists $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} ?
413                        $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} : $_} @fmts;
414         @fmts = grep(exists $known_snapshot_formats{$_}, @fmts);
415
416 }
417
418 our $GITWEB_CONFIG = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG++";
419 if (-e $GITWEB_CONFIG) {
420         do $GITWEB_CONFIG;
421 } else {
422         our $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM++";
423         do $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM if -e $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM;
424 }
425
426 # version of the core git binary
427 our $git_version = qx("$GIT" --version) =~ m/git version (.*)$/ ? $1 : "unknown";
428
429 $projects_list ||= $projectroot;
430
431 # ======================================================================
432 # input validation and dispatch
433
434 # input parameters can be collected from a variety of sources (presently, CGI
435 # and PATH_INFO), so we define an %input_params hash that collects them all
436 # together during validation: this allows subsequent uses (e.g. href()) to be
437 # agnostic of the parameter origin
438
439 my %input_params = ();
440
441 # input parameters are stored with the long parameter name as key. This will
442 # also be used in the href subroutine to convert parameters to their CGI
443 # equivalent, and since the href() usage is the most frequent one, we store
444 # the name -> CGI key mapping here, instead of the reverse.
445 #
446 # XXX: Warning: If you touch this, check the search form for updating,
447 # too.
448
449 my @cgi_param_mapping = (
450         project => "p",
451         action => "a",
452         file_name => "f",
453         file_parent => "fp",
454         hash => "h",
455         hash_parent => "hp",
456         hash_base => "hb",
457         hash_parent_base => "hpb",
458         page => "pg",
459         order => "o",
460         searchtext => "s",
461         searchtype => "st",
462         snapshot_format => "sf",
463         extra_options => "opt",
464         search_use_regexp => "sr",
465 );
466 my %cgi_param_mapping = @cgi_param_mapping;
467
468 # we will also need to know the possible actions, for validation
469 my %actions = (
470         "blame" => \&git_blame,
471         "blobdiff" => \&git_blobdiff,
472         "blobdiff_plain" => \&git_blobdiff_plain,
473         "blob" => \&git_blob,
474         "blob_plain" => \&git_blob_plain,
475         "commitdiff" => \&git_commitdiff,
476         "commitdiff_plain" => \&git_commitdiff_plain,
477         "commit" => \&git_commit,
478         "forks" => \&git_forks,
479         "heads" => \&git_heads,
480         "history" => \&git_history,
481         "log" => \&git_log,
482         "rss" => \&git_rss,
483         "atom" => \&git_atom,
484         "search" => \&git_search,
485         "search_help" => \&git_search_help,
486         "shortlog" => \&git_shortlog,
487         "summary" => \&git_summary,
488         "tag" => \&git_tag,
489         "tags" => \&git_tags,
490         "tree" => \&git_tree,
491         "snapshot" => \&git_snapshot,
492         "object" => \&git_object,
493         # those below don't need $project
494         "opml" => \&git_opml,
495         "project_list" => \&git_project_list,
496         "project_index" => \&git_project_index,
497 );
498
499 # finally, we have the hash of allowed extra_options for the commands that
500 # allow them
501 my %allowed_options = (
502         "--no-merges" => [ qw(rss atom log shortlog history) ],
503 );
504
505 # fill %input_params with the CGI parameters. All values except for 'opt'
506 # should be single values, but opt can be an array. We should probably
507 # build an array of parameters that can be multi-valued, but since for the time
508 # being it's only this one, we just single it out
509 while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
510         if ($symbol eq 'opt') {
511                 $input_params{$name} = [ $cgi->param($symbol) ];
512         } else {
513                 $input_params{$name} = $cgi->param($symbol);
514         }
515 }
516
517 # now read PATH_INFO and update the parameter list for missing parameters
518 sub evaluate_path_info {
519         return if defined $input_params{'project'};
520         return if !$path_info;
521         $path_info =~ s,^/+,,;
522         return if !$path_info;
523
524         # find which part of PATH_INFO is project
525         my $project = $path_info;
526         $project =~ s,/+$,,;
527         while ($project && !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project")) {
528                 $project =~ s,/*[^/]*$,,;
529         }
530         return unless $project;
531         $input_params{'project'} = $project;
532
533         # do not change any parameters if an action is given using the query string
534         return if $input_params{'action'};
535         $path_info =~ s,^\Q$project\E/*,,;
536
537         my ($refname, $pathname) = split(/:/, $path_info, 2);
538         if (defined $pathname) {
539                 # we got "project.git/branch:filename" or "project.git/branch:dir/"
540                 # we could use git_get_type(branch:pathname), but it needs $git_dir
541                 $pathname =~ s,^/+,,;
542                 if (!$pathname || substr($pathname, -1) eq "/") {
543                         $input_params{'action'} = "tree";
544                         $pathname =~ s,/$,,;
545                 } else {
546                         $input_params{'action'} = "blob_plain";
547                 }
548                 $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
549                 $input_params{'file_name'} ||= $pathname;
550         } elsif (defined $refname) {
551                 # we got "project.git/branch"
552                 $input_params{'action'} = "shortlog";
553                 $input_params{'hash'} ||= $refname;
554         }
555 }
556 evaluate_path_info();
557
558 our $action = $input_params{'action'};
559 if (defined $action) {
560         if (!validate_action($action)) {
561                 die_error(400, "Invalid action parameter");
562         }
563 }
564
565 # parameters which are pathnames
566 our $project = $input_params{'project'};
567 if (defined $project) {
568         if (!validate_project($project)) {
569                 undef $project;
570                 die_error(404, "No such project");
571         }
572 }
573
574 our $file_name = $input_params{'file_name'};
575 if (defined $file_name) {
576         if (!validate_pathname($file_name)) {
577                 die_error(400, "Invalid file parameter");
578         }
579 }
580
581 our $file_parent = $input_params{'file_parent'};
582 if (defined $file_parent) {
583         if (!validate_pathname($file_parent)) {
584                 die_error(400, "Invalid file parent parameter");
585         }
586 }
587
588 # parameters which are refnames
589 our $hash = $input_params{'hash'};
590 if (defined $hash) {
591         if (!validate_refname($hash)) {
592                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parameter");
593         }
594 }
595
596 our $hash_parent = $input_params{'hash_parent'};
597 if (defined $hash_parent) {
598         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent)) {
599                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent parameter");
600         }
601 }
602
603 our $hash_base = $input_params{'hash_base'};
604 if (defined $hash_base) {
605         if (!validate_refname($hash_base)) {
606                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash base parameter");
607         }
608 }
609
610 our @extra_options = @{$input_params{'extra_options'}};
611 # @extra_options is always defined, since it can only be (currently) set from
612 # CGI, and $cgi->param() returns the empty array in array context if the param
613 # is not set
614 foreach my $opt (@extra_options) {
615         if (not exists $allowed_options{$opt}) {
616                 die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter");
617         }
618         if (not grep(/^$action$/, @{$allowed_options{$opt}})) {
619                 die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter for this action");
620         }
621 }
622
623 our $hash_parent_base = $input_params{'hash_parent_base'};
624 if (defined $hash_parent_base) {
625         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
626                 die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent base parameter");
627         }
628 }
629
630 # other parameters
631 our $page = $input_params{'page'};
632 if (defined $page) {
633         if ($page =~ m/[^0-9]/) {
634                 die_error(400, "Invalid page parameter");
635         }
636 }
637
638 our $searchtype = $input_params{'searchtype'};
639 if (defined $searchtype) {
640         if ($searchtype =~ m/[^a-z]/) {
641                 die_error(400, "Invalid searchtype parameter");
642         }
643 }
644
645 our $search_use_regexp = $input_params{'search_use_regexp'};
646
647 our $searchtext = $input_params{'searchtext'};
648 our $search_regexp;
649 if (defined $searchtext) {
650         if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
651                 die_error(403, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");
652         }
653         $search_regexp = $search_use_regexp ? $searchtext : quotemeta $searchtext;
654 }
655
656 # path to the current git repository
657 our $git_dir;
658 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project" if $project;
659
660 # dispatch
661 if (!defined $action) {
662         if (defined $hash) {
663                 $action = git_get_type($hash);
664         } elsif (defined $hash_base && defined $file_name) {
665                 $action = git_get_type("$hash_base:$file_name");
666         } elsif (defined $project) {
667                 $action = 'summary';
668         } else {
669                 $action = 'project_list';
670         }
671 }
672 if (!defined($actions{$action})) {
673         die_error(400, "Unknown action");
674 }
675 if ($action !~ m/^(opml|project_list|project_index)$/ &&
676     !$project) {
677         die_error(400, "Project needed");
678 }
679 $actions{$action}->();
680 exit;
681
682 ## ======================================================================
683 ## action links
684
685 sub href (%) {
686         my %params = @_;
687         # default is to use -absolute url() i.e. $my_uri
688         my $href = $params{-full} ? $my_url : $my_uri;
689
690         $params{'project'} = $project unless exists $params{'project'};
691
692         if ($params{-replay}) {
693                 while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
694                         if (!exists $params{$name}) {
695                                 $params{$name} = $input_params{$name};
696                         }
697                 }
698         }
699
700         my ($use_pathinfo) = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
701         if ($use_pathinfo) {
702                 # use PATH_INFO for project name
703                 $href .= "/".esc_url($params{'project'}) if defined $params{'project'};
704                 delete $params{'project'};
705
706                 # Summary just uses the project path URL
707                 if (defined $params{'action'} && $params{'action'} eq 'summary') {
708                         delete $params{'action'};
709                 }
710         }
711
712         # now encode the parameters explicitly
713         my @result = ();
714         for (my $i = 0; $i < @cgi_param_mapping; $i += 2) {
715                 my ($name, $symbol) = ($cgi_param_mapping[$i], $cgi_param_mapping[$i+1]);
716                 if (defined $params{$name}) {
717                         if (ref($params{$name}) eq "ARRAY") {
718                                 foreach my $par (@{$params{$name}}) {
719                                         push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($par);
720                                 }
721                         } else {
722                                 push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($params{$name});
723                         }
724                 }
725         }
726         $href .= "?" . join(';', @result) if scalar @result;
727
728         return $href;
729 }
730
731
732 ## ======================================================================
733 ## validation, quoting/unquoting and escaping
734
735 sub validate_action {
736         my $input = shift || return undef;
737         return undef unless exists $actions{$input};
738         return $input;
739 }
740
741 sub validate_project {
742         my $input = shift || return undef;
743         if (!validate_pathname($input) ||
744                 !(-d "$projectroot/$input") ||
745                 !check_head_link("$projectroot/$input") ||
746                 ($export_ok && !(-e "$projectroot/$input/$export_ok")) ||
747                 ($strict_export && !project_in_list($input))) {
748                 return undef;
749         } else {
750                 return $input;
751         }
752 }
753
754 sub validate_pathname {
755         my $input = shift || return undef;
756
757         # no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' nor '..'
758         # at the beginning, at the end, and between slashes.
759         # also this catches doubled slashes
760         if ($input =~ m!(^|/)(|\.|\.\.)(/|$)!) {
761                 return undef;
762         }
763         # no null characters
764         if ($input =~ m!\0!) {
765                 return undef;
766         }
767         return $input;
768 }
769
770 sub validate_refname {
771         my $input = shift || return undef;
772
773         # textual hashes are O.K.
774         if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
775                 return $input;
776         }
777         # it must be correct pathname
778         $input = validate_pathname($input)
779                 or return undef;
780         # restrictions on ref name according to git-check-ref-format
781         if ($input =~ m!(/\.|\.\.|[\000-\040\177 ~^:?*\[]|/$)!) {
782                 return undef;
783         }
784         return $input;
785 }
786
787 # decode sequences of octets in utf8 into Perl's internal form,
788 # which is utf-8 with utf8 flag set if needed.  gitweb writes out
789 # in utf-8 thanks to "binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'" at beginning
790 sub to_utf8 {
791         my $str = shift;
792         if (utf8::valid($str)) {
793                 utf8::decode($str);
794                 return $str;
795         } else {
796                 return decode($fallback_encoding, $str, Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
797         }
798 }
799
800 # quote unsafe chars, but keep the slash, even when it's not
801 # correct, but quoted slashes look too horrible in bookmarks
802 sub esc_param {
803         my $str = shift;
804         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~()\/:@])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
805         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
806         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
807         return $str;
808 }
809
810 # quote unsafe chars in whole URL, so some charactrs cannot be quoted
811 sub esc_url {
812         my $str = shift;
813         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;?:@&=])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
814         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
815         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
816         return $str;
817 }
818
819 # replace invalid utf8 character with SUBSTITUTION sequence
820 sub esc_html ($;%) {
821         my $str = shift;
822         my %opts = @_;
823
824         $str = to_utf8($str);
825         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
826         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
827                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
828         }
829         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|(($1 ne "\t") ? quot_cec($1) : $1)|eg;
830         return $str;
831 }
832
833 # quote control characters and escape filename to HTML
834 sub esc_path {
835         my $str = shift;
836         my %opts = @_;
837
838         $str = to_utf8($str);
839         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
840         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
841                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
842         }
843         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|quot_cec($1)|eg;
844         return $str;
845 }
846
847 # Make control characters "printable", using character escape codes (CEC)
848 sub quot_cec {
849         my $cntrl = shift;
850         my %opts = @_;
851         my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
852                 "\t" => '\t',   # tab            (HT)
853                 "\n" => '\n',   # line feed      (LF)
854                 "\r" => '\r',   # carrige return (CR)
855                 "\f" => '\f',   # form feed      (FF)
856                 "\b" => '\b',   # backspace      (BS)
857                 "\a" => '\a',   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
858                 "\e" => '\e',   # escape         (ESC)
859                 "\013" => '\v', # vertical tab   (VT)
860                 "\000" => '\0', # nul character  (NUL)
861         );
862         my $chr = ( (exists $es{$cntrl})
863                     ? $es{$cntrl}
864                     : sprintf('\%2x', ord($cntrl)) );
865         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
866                 return $chr;
867         } else {
868                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
869         }
870 }
871
872 # Alternatively use unicode control pictures codepoints,
873 # Unicode "printable representation" (PR)
874 sub quot_upr {
875         my $cntrl = shift;
876         my %opts = @_;
877
878         my $chr = sprintf('&#%04d;', 0x2400+ord($cntrl));
879         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
880                 return $chr;
881         } else {
882                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
883         }
884 }
885
886 # git may return quoted and escaped filenames
887 sub unquote {
888         my $str = shift;
889
890         sub unq {
891                 my $seq = shift;
892                 my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
893                         't' => "\t",   # tab            (HT, TAB)
894                         'n' => "\n",   # newline        (NL)
895                         'r' => "\r",   # return         (CR)
896                         'f' => "\f",   # form feed      (FF)
897                         'b' => "\b",   # backspace      (BS)
898                         'a' => "\a",   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
899                         'e' => "\e",   # escape         (ESC)
900                         'v' => "\013", # vertical tab   (VT)
901                 );
902
903                 if ($seq =~ m/^[0-7]{1,3}$/) {
904                         # octal char sequence
905                         return chr(oct($seq));
906                 } elsif (exists $es{$seq}) {
907                         # C escape sequence, aka character escape code
908                         return $es{$seq};
909                 }
910                 # quoted ordinary character
911                 return $seq;
912         }
913
914         if ($str =~ m/^"(.*)"$/) {
915                 # needs unquoting
916                 $str = $1;
917                 $str =~ s/\\([^0-7]|[0-7]{1,3})/unq($1)/eg;
918         }
919         return $str;
920 }
921
922 # escape tabs (convert tabs to spaces)
923 sub untabify {
924         my $line = shift;
925
926         while ((my $pos = index($line, "\t")) != -1) {
927                 if (my $count = (8 - ($pos % 8))) {
928                         my $spaces = ' ' x $count;
929                         $line =~ s/\t/$spaces/;
930                 }
931         }
932
933         return $line;
934 }
935
936 sub project_in_list {
937         my $project = shift;
938         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
939         return @list && scalar(grep { $_->{'path'} eq $project } @list);
940 }
941
942 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
943 ## HTML aware string manipulation
944
945 # Try to chop given string on a word boundary between position
946 # $len and $len+$add_len. If there is no word boundary there,
947 # chop at $len+$add_len. Do not chop if chopped part plus ellipsis
948 # (marking chopped part) would be longer than given string.
949 sub chop_str {
950         my $str = shift;
951         my $len = shift;
952         my $add_len = shift || 10;
953         my $where = shift || 'right'; # 'left' | 'center' | 'right'
954
955         # Make sure perl knows it is utf8 encoded so we don't
956         # cut in the middle of a utf8 multibyte char.
957         $str = to_utf8($str);
958
959         # allow only $len chars, but don't cut a word if it would fit in $add_len
960         # if it doesn't fit, cut it if it's still longer than the dots we would add
961         # remove chopped character entities entirely
962
963         # when chopping in the middle, distribute $len into left and right part
964         # return early if chopping wouldn't make string shorter
965         if ($where eq 'center') {
966                 return $str if ($len + 5 >= length($str)); # filler is length 5
967                 $len = int($len/2);
968         } else {
969                 return $str if ($len + 4 >= length($str)); # filler is length 4
970         }
971
972         # regexps: ending and beginning with word part up to $add_len
973         my $endre = qr/.{$len}\w{0,$add_len}/;
974         my $begre = qr/\w{0,$add_len}.{$len}/;
975
976         if ($where eq 'left') {
977                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
978                 my ($lead, $body) = ($1, $2);
979                 if (length($lead) > 4) {
980                         $body =~ s/^[^;]*;// if ($lead =~ m/&[^;]*$/);
981                         $lead = " ...";
982                 }
983                 return "$lead$body";
984
985         } elsif ($where eq 'center') {
986                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
987                 my ($left, $str)  = ($1, $2);
988                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
989                 my ($mid, $right) = ($1, $2);
990                 if (length($mid) > 5) {
991                         $left  =~ s/&[^;]*$//;
992                         $right =~ s/^[^;]*;// if ($mid =~ m/&[^;]*$/);
993                         $mid = " ... ";
994                 }
995                 return "$left$mid$right";
996
997         } else {
998                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
999                 my $body = $1;
1000                 my $tail = $2;
1001                 if (length($tail) > 4) {
1002                         $body =~ s/&[^;]*$//;
1003                         $tail = "... ";
1004                 }
1005                 return "$body$tail";
1006         }
1007 }
1008
1009 # takes the same arguments as chop_str, but also wraps a <span> around the
1010 # result with a title attribute if it does get chopped. Additionally, the
1011 # string is HTML-escaped.
1012 sub chop_and_escape_str {
1013         my ($str) = @_;
1014
1015         my $chopped = chop_str(@_);
1016         if ($chopped eq $str) {
1017                 return esc_html($chopped);
1018         } else {
1019                 $str =~ s/([[:cntrl:]])/?/g;
1020                 return $cgi->span({-title=>$str}, esc_html($chopped));
1021         }
1022 }
1023
1024 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1025 ## functions returning short strings
1026
1027 # CSS class for given age value (in seconds)
1028 sub age_class {
1029         my $age = shift;
1030
1031         if (!defined $age) {
1032                 return "noage";
1033         } elsif ($age < 60*60*2) {
1034                 return "age0";
1035         } elsif ($age < 60*60*24*2) {
1036                 return "age1";
1037         } else {
1038                 return "age2";
1039         }
1040 }
1041
1042 # convert age in seconds to "nn units ago" string
1043 sub age_string {
1044         my $age = shift;
1045         my $age_str;
1046
1047         if ($age > 60*60*24*365*2) {
1048                 $age_str = (int $age/60/60/24/365);
1049                 $age_str .= " years ago";
1050         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*(365/12)*2) {
1051                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/(365/12);
1052                 $age_str .= " months ago";
1053         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
1054                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/7;
1055                 $age_str .= " weeks ago";
1056         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*2) {
1057                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24;
1058                 $age_str .= " days ago";
1059         } elsif ($age > 60*60*2) {
1060                 $age_str = int $age/60/60;
1061                 $age_str .= " hours ago";
1062         } elsif ($age > 60*2) {
1063                 $age_str = int $age/60;
1064                 $age_str .= " min ago";
1065         } elsif ($age > 2) {
1066                 $age_str = int $age;
1067                 $age_str .= " sec ago";
1068         } else {
1069                 $age_str .= " right now";
1070         }
1071         return $age_str;
1072 }
1073
1074 use constant {
1075         S_IFINVALID => 0030000,
1076         S_IFGITLINK => 0160000,
1077 };
1078
1079 # submodule/subproject, a commit object reference
1080 sub S_ISGITLINK($) {
1081         my $mode = shift;
1082
1083         return (($mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFGITLINK)
1084 }
1085
1086 # convert file mode in octal to symbolic file mode string
1087 sub mode_str {
1088         my $mode = oct shift;
1089
1090         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1091                 return 'm---------';
1092         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1093                 return 'drwxr-xr-x';
1094         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1095                 return 'lrwxrwxrwx';
1096         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1097                 # git cares only about the executable bit
1098                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1099                         return '-rwxr-xr-x';
1100                 } else {
1101                         return '-rw-r--r--';
1102                 };
1103         } else {
1104                 return '----------';
1105         }
1106 }
1107
1108 # convert file mode in octal to file type string
1109 sub file_type {
1110         my $mode = shift;
1111
1112         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1113                 return $mode;
1114         } else {
1115                 $mode = oct $mode;
1116         }
1117
1118         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1119                 return "submodule";
1120         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1121                 return "directory";
1122         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1123                 return "symlink";
1124         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1125                 return "file";
1126         } else {
1127                 return "unknown";
1128         }
1129 }
1130
1131 # convert file mode in octal to file type description string
1132 sub file_type_long {
1133         my $mode = shift;
1134
1135         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1136                 return $mode;
1137         } else {
1138                 $mode = oct $mode;
1139         }
1140
1141         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1142                 return "submodule";
1143         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1144                 return "directory";
1145         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1146                 return "symlink";
1147         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1148                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1149                         return "executable";
1150                 } else {
1151                         return "file";
1152                 };
1153         } else {
1154                 return "unknown";
1155         }
1156 }
1157
1158
1159 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1160 ## functions returning short HTML fragments, or transforming HTML fragments
1161 ## which don't belong to other sections
1162
1163 # format line of commit message.
1164 sub format_log_line_html {
1165         my $line = shift;
1166
1167         $line = esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
1168         if ($line =~ m/([0-9a-fA-F]{8,40})/) {
1169                 my $hash_text = $1;
1170                 my $link =
1171                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash=>$hash_text),
1172                                 -class => "text"}, $hash_text);
1173                 $line =~ s/$hash_text/$link/;
1174         }
1175         return $line;
1176 }
1177
1178 # format marker of refs pointing to given object
1179
1180 # the destination action is chosen based on object type and current context:
1181 # - for annotated tags, we choose the tag view unless it's the current view
1182 #   already, in which case we go to shortlog view
1183 # - for other refs, we keep the current view if we're in history, shortlog or
1184 #   log view, and select shortlog otherwise
1185 sub format_ref_marker {
1186         my ($refs, $id) = @_;
1187         my $markers = '';
1188
1189         if (defined $refs->{$id}) {
1190                 foreach my $ref (@{$refs->{$id}}) {
1191                         # this code exploits the fact that non-lightweight tags are the
1192                         # only indirect objects, and that they are the only objects for which
1193                         # we want to use tag instead of shortlog as action
1194                         my ($type, $name) = qw();
1195                         my $indirect = ($ref =~ s/\^\{\}$//);
1196                         # e.g. tags/v2.6.11 or heads/next
1197                         if ($ref =~ m!^(.*?)s?/(.*)$!) {
1198                                 $type = $1;
1199                                 $name = $2;
1200                         } else {
1201                                 $type = "ref";
1202                                 $name = $ref;
1203                         }
1204
1205                         my $class = $type;
1206                         $class .= " indirect" if $indirect;
1207
1208                         my $dest_action = "shortlog";
1209
1210                         if ($indirect) {
1211                                 $dest_action = "tag" unless $action eq "tag";
1212                         } elsif ($action =~ /^(history|(short)?log)$/) {
1213                                 $dest_action = $action;
1214                         }
1215
1216                         my $dest = "";
1217                         $dest .= "refs/" unless $ref =~ m!^refs/!;
1218                         $dest .= $ref;
1219
1220                         my $link = $cgi->a({
1221                                 -href => href(
1222                                         action=>$dest_action,
1223                                         hash=>$dest
1224                                 )}, $name);
1225
1226                         $markers .= " <span class=\"$class\" title=\"$ref\">" .
1227                                 $link . "</span>";
1228                 }
1229         }
1230
1231         if ($markers) {
1232                 return ' <span class="refs">'. $markers . '</span>';
1233         } else {
1234                 return "";
1235         }
1236 }
1237
1238 # format, perhaps shortened and with markers, title line
1239 sub format_subject_html {
1240         my ($long, $short, $href, $extra) = @_;
1241         $extra = '' unless defined($extra);
1242
1243         if (length($short) < length($long)) {
1244                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject",
1245                                 -title => to_utf8($long)},
1246                        esc_html($short) . $extra);
1247         } else {
1248                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject"},
1249                        esc_html($long)  . $extra);
1250         }
1251 }
1252
1253 # format git diff header line, i.e. "diff --(git|combined|cc) ..."
1254 sub format_git_diff_header_line {
1255         my $line = shift;
1256         my $diffinfo = shift;
1257         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1258
1259         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
1260                 # combined diff
1261                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?.*$!$1!;
1262                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1263                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1264                                          esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1265                 } else { # file was deleted (no href)
1266                         $line .= esc_path($to->{'file'});
1267                 }
1268         } else {
1269                 # "ordinary" diff
1270                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?a/.*$!$1!;
1271                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1272                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $from->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1273                                          'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1274                 } else { # file was added (no href)
1275                         $line .= 'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'});
1276                 }
1277                 $line .= ' ';
1278                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1279                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
1280                                          'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1281                 } else { # file was deleted
1282                         $line .= 'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'});
1283                 }
1284         }
1285
1286         return "<div class=\"diff header\">$line</div>\n";
1287 }
1288
1289 # format extended diff header line, before patch itself
1290 sub format_extended_diff_header_line {
1291         my $line = shift;
1292         my $diffinfo = shift;
1293         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1294
1295         # match <path>
1296         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) from ).*$!$1! && $from->{'href'}) {
1297                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1298                                        esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1299         }
1300         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) to ).*$!$1! && $to->{'href'}) {
1301                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1302                                  esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1303         }
1304         # match single <mode>
1305         if ($line =~ m/\s(\d{6})$/) {
1306                 $line .= '<span class="info"> (' .
1307                          file_type_long($1) .
1308                          ')</span>';
1309         }
1310         # match <hash>
1311         if ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40},[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
1312                 # can match only for combined diff
1313                 $line = 'index ';
1314                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
1315                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1316                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i],
1317                                                   -class=>"hash"},
1318                                                  substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],0,7));
1319                         } else {
1320                                 $line .= '0' x 7;
1321                         }
1322                         # separator
1323                         $line .= ',' if ($i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'} - 1);
1324                 }
1325                 $line .= '..';
1326                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1327                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1328                                          substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
1329                 } else {
1330                         $line .= '0' x 7;
1331                 }
1332
1333         } elsif ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40}..[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
1334                 # can match only for ordinary diff
1335                 my ($from_link, $to_link);
1336                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1337                         $from_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1338                                              substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'},0,7));
1339                 } else {
1340                         $from_link = '0' x 7;
1341                 }
1342                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1343                         $to_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
1344                                            substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
1345                 } else {
1346                         $to_link = '0' x 7;
1347                 }
1348                 my ($from_id, $to_id) = ($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $diffinfo->{'to_id'});
1349                 $line =~ s!$from_id\.\.$to_id!$from_link..$to_link!;
1350         }
1351
1352         return $line . "<br/>\n";
1353 }
1354
1355 # format from-file/to-file diff header
1356 sub format_diff_from_to_header {
1357         my ($from_line, $to_line, $diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
1358         my $line;
1359         my $result = '';
1360
1361         $line = $from_line;
1362         #assert($line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
1363         # no extra formatting for "^--- /dev/null"
1364         if (! $diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
1365                 # ordinary (single parent) diff
1366                 if ($line =~ m!^--- "?a/!) {
1367                         if ($from->{'href'}) {
1368                                 $line = '--- a/' .
1369                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1370                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}));
1371                         } else {
1372                                 $line = '--- a/' .
1373                                         esc_path($from->{'file'});
1374                         }
1375                 }
1376                 $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
1377
1378         } else {
1379                 # combined diff (merge commit)
1380                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
1381                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1382                                 $line = '--- ' .
1383                                         $cgi->a({-href=>href(action=>"blobdiff",
1384                                                              hash_parent=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
1385                                                              hash_parent_base=>$parents[$i],
1386                                                              file_parent=>$from->{'file'}[$i],
1387                                                              hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
1388                                                              hash_base=>$hash,
1389                                                              file_name=>$to->{'file'}),
1390                                                  -class=>"path",
1391                                                  -title=>"diff" . ($i+1)},
1392                                                 $i+1) .
1393                                         '/' .
1394                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i], -class=>"path"},
1395                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}[$i]));
1396                         } else {
1397                                 $line = '--- /dev/null';
1398                         }
1399                         $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
1400                 }
1401         }
1402
1403         $line = $to_line;
1404         #assert($line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
1405         # no extra formatting for "^+++ /dev/null"
1406         if ($line =~ m!^\+\+\+ "?b/!) {
1407                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1408                         $line = '+++ b/' .
1409                                 $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
1410                                         esc_path($to->{'file'}));
1411                 } else {
1412                         $line = '+++ b/' .
1413                                 esc_path($to->{'file'});
1414                 }
1415         }
1416         $result .= qq!<div class="diff to_file">$line</div>\n!;
1417
1418         return $result;
1419 }
1420
1421 # create note for patch simplified by combined diff
1422 sub format_diff_cc_simplified {
1423         my ($diffinfo, @parents) = @_;
1424         my $result = '';
1425
1426         $result .= "<div class=\"diff header\">" .
1427                    "diff --cc ";
1428         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) {
1429                 $result .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
1430                                                   hash_base=>$hash,
1431                                                   hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
1432                                                   file_name=>$diffinfo->{'to_file'}),
1433                                     -class => "path"},
1434                                    esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'}));
1435         } else {
1436                 $result .= esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'});
1437         }
1438         $result .= "</div>\n" . # class="diff header"
1439                    "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">" .
1440                    "Simple merge" .
1441                    "</div>\n"; # class="diff nodifferences"
1442
1443         return $result;
1444 }
1445
1446 # format patch (diff) line (not to be used for diff headers)
1447 sub format_diff_line {
1448         my $line = shift;
1449         my ($from, $to) = @_;
1450         my $diff_class = "";
1451
1452         chomp $line;
1453
1454         if ($from && $to && ref($from->{'href'}) eq "ARRAY") {
1455                 # combined diff
1456                 my $prefix = substr($line, 0, scalar @{$from->{'href'}});
1457                 if ($line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
1458                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
1459                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^\\/) {
1460                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
1461                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/+/+/) {
1462                         $diff_class = " add";
1463                 } elsif ($prefix =~ tr/-/-/) {
1464                         $diff_class = " rem";
1465                 }
1466         } else {
1467                 # assume ordinary diff
1468                 my $char = substr($line, 0, 1);
1469                 if ($char eq '+') {
1470                         $diff_class = " add";
1471                 } elsif ($char eq '-') {
1472                         $diff_class = " rem";
1473                 } elsif ($char eq '@') {
1474                         $diff_class = " chunk_header";
1475                 } elsif ($char eq "\\") {
1476                         $diff_class = " incomplete";
1477                 }
1478         }
1479         $line = untabify($line);
1480         if ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{2} /) {
1481                 my ($from_text, $from_start, $from_lines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_lines, $section) =
1482                         $line =~ m/^\@{2} (-(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) (\+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) \@{2}(.*)$/;
1483
1484                 $from_lines = 0 unless defined $from_lines;
1485                 $to_lines   = 0 unless defined $to_lines;
1486
1487                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
1488                         $from_text = $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}#l$from_start",
1489                                              -class=>"list"}, $from_text);
1490                 }
1491                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1492                         $to_text   = $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
1493                                              -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
1494                 }
1495                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">@@ $from_text $to_text @@</span>" .
1496                         "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
1497                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
1498         } elsif ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
1499                 my ($prefix, $ranges, $section) = $line =~ m/^(\@+) (.*?) \@+(.*)$/;
1500                 my (@from_text, @from_start, @from_nlines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_nlines);
1501
1502                 @from_text = split(' ', $ranges);
1503                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
1504                         ($from_start[$i], $from_nlines[$i]) =
1505                                 (split(',', substr($from_text[$i], 1)), 0);
1506                 }
1507
1508                 $to_text   = pop @from_text;
1509                 $to_start  = pop @from_start;
1510                 $to_nlines = pop @from_nlines;
1511
1512                 $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">$prefix ";
1513                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
1514                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
1515                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}[$i]#l$from_start[$i]",
1516                                                   -class=>"list"}, $from_text[$i]);
1517                         } else {
1518                                 $line .= $from_text[$i];
1519                         }
1520                         $line .= " ";
1521                 }
1522                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
1523                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
1524                                           -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
1525                 } else {
1526                         $line .= $to_text;
1527                 }
1528                 $line .= " $prefix</span>" .
1529                          "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
1530                 return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">$line</div>\n";
1531         }
1532         return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">" . esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "</div>\n";
1533 }
1534
1535 # Generates undef or something like "_snapshot_" or "snapshot (_tbz2_ _zip_)",
1536 # linked.  Pass the hash of the tree/commit to snapshot.
1537 sub format_snapshot_links {
1538         my ($hash) = @_;
1539         my @snapshot_fmts = gitweb_check_feature('snapshot');
1540         @snapshot_fmts = filter_snapshot_fmts(@snapshot_fmts);
1541         my $num_fmts = @snapshot_fmts;
1542         if ($num_fmts > 1) {
1543                 # A parenthesized list of links bearing format names.
1544                 # e.g. "snapshot (_tar.gz_ _zip_)"
1545                 return "snapshot (" . join(' ', map
1546                         $cgi->a({
1547                                 -href => href(
1548                                         action=>"snapshot",
1549                                         hash=>$hash,
1550                                         snapshot_format=>$_
1551                                 )
1552                         }, $known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'display'})
1553                 , @snapshot_fmts) . ")";
1554         } elsif ($num_fmts == 1) {
1555                 # A single "snapshot" link whose tooltip bears the format name.
1556                 # i.e. "_snapshot_"
1557                 my ($fmt) = @snapshot_fmts;
1558                 return
1559                         $cgi->a({
1560                                 -href => href(
1561                                         action=>"snapshot",
1562                                         hash=>$hash,
1563                                         snapshot_format=>$fmt
1564                                 ),
1565                                 -title => "in format: $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'display'}"
1566                         }, "snapshot");
1567         } else { # $num_fmts == 0
1568                 return undef;
1569         }
1570 }
1571
1572 ## ......................................................................
1573 ## functions returning values to be passed, perhaps after some
1574 ## transformation, to other functions; e.g. returning arguments to href()
1575
1576 # returns hash to be passed to href to generate gitweb URL
1577 # in -title key it returns description of link
1578 sub get_feed_info {
1579         my $format = shift || 'Atom';
1580         my %res = (action => lc($format));
1581
1582         # feed links are possible only for project views
1583         return unless (defined $project);
1584         # some views should link to OPML, or to generic project feed,
1585         # or don't have specific feed yet (so they should use generic)
1586         return if ($action =~ /^(?:tags|heads|forks|tag|search)$/x);
1587
1588         my $branch;
1589         # branches refs uses 'refs/heads/' prefix (fullname) to differentiate
1590         # from tag links; this also makes possible to detect branch links
1591         if ((defined $hash_base && $hash_base =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!) ||
1592             (defined $hash      && $hash      =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!)) {
1593                 $branch = $1;
1594         }
1595         # find log type for feed description (title)
1596         my $type = 'log';
1597         if (defined $file_name) {
1598                 $type  = "history of $file_name";
1599                 $type .= "/" if ($action eq 'tree');
1600                 $type .= " on '$branch'" if (defined $branch);
1601         } else {
1602                 $type = "log of $branch" if (defined $branch);
1603         }
1604
1605         $res{-title} = $type;
1606         $res{'hash'} = (defined $branch ? "refs/heads/$branch" : undef);
1607         $res{'file_name'} = $file_name;
1608
1609         return %res;
1610 }
1611
1612 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1613 ## git utility subroutines, invoking git commands
1614
1615 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as list
1616 sub git_cmd {
1617         return $GIT, '--git-dir='.$git_dir;
1618 }
1619
1620 # quote the given arguments for passing them to the shell
1621 # quote_command("command", "arg 1", "arg with ' and ! characters")
1622 # => "'command' 'arg 1' 'arg with '\'' and '\!' characters'"
1623 # Try to avoid using this function wherever possible.
1624 sub quote_command {
1625         return join(' ',
1626                     map( { my $a = $_; $a =~ s/(['!])/'\\$1'/g; "'$a'" } @_ ));
1627 }
1628
1629 # get HEAD ref of given project as hash
1630 sub git_get_head_hash {
1631         my $project = shift;
1632         my $o_git_dir = $git_dir;
1633         my $retval = undef;
1634         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
1635         if (open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "--verify", "HEAD") {
1636                 my $head = <$fd>;
1637                 close $fd;
1638                 if (defined $head && $head =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1639                         $retval = $1;
1640                 }
1641         }
1642         if (defined $o_git_dir) {
1643                 $git_dir = $o_git_dir;
1644         }
1645         return $retval;
1646 }
1647
1648 # get type of given object
1649 sub git_get_type {
1650         my $hash = shift;
1651
1652         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-t', $hash or return;
1653         my $type = <$fd>;
1654         close $fd or return;
1655         chomp $type;
1656         return $type;
1657 }
1658
1659 # repository configuration
1660 our $config_file = '';
1661 our %config;
1662
1663 # store multiple values for single key as anonymous array reference
1664 # single values stored directly in the hash, not as [ <value> ]
1665 sub hash_set_multi {
1666         my ($hash, $key, $value) = @_;
1667
1668         if (!exists $hash->{$key}) {
1669                 $hash->{$key} = $value;
1670         } elsif (!ref $hash->{$key}) {
1671                 $hash->{$key} = [ $hash->{$key}, $value ];
1672         } else {
1673                 push @{$hash->{$key}}, $value;
1674         }
1675 }
1676
1677 # return hash of git project configuration
1678 # optionally limited to some section, e.g. 'gitweb'
1679 sub git_parse_project_config {
1680         my $section_regexp = shift;
1681         my %config;
1682
1683         local $/ = "\0";
1684
1685         open my $fh, "-|", git_cmd(), "config", '-z', '-l',
1686                 or return;
1687
1688         while (my $keyval = <$fh>) {
1689                 chomp $keyval;
1690                 my ($key, $value) = split(/\n/, $keyval, 2);
1691
1692                 hash_set_multi(\%config, $key, $value)
1693                         if (!defined $section_regexp || $key =~ /^(?:$section_regexp)\./o);
1694         }
1695         close $fh;
1696
1697         return %config;
1698 }
1699
1700 # convert config value to boolean, 'true' or 'false'
1701 # no value, number > 0, 'true' and 'yes' values are true
1702 # rest of values are treated as false (never as error)
1703 sub config_to_bool {
1704         my $val = shift;
1705
1706         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
1707         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
1708         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
1709
1710         return (!defined $val ||               # section.key
1711                 ($val =~ /^\d+$/ && $val) ||   # section.key = 1
1712                 ($val =~ /^(?:true|yes)$/i));  # section.key = true
1713 }
1714
1715 # convert config value to simple decimal number
1716 # an optional value suffix of 'k', 'm', or 'g' will cause the value
1717 # to be multiplied by 1024, 1048576, or 1073741824
1718 sub config_to_int {
1719         my $val = shift;
1720
1721         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
1722         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
1723         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
1724
1725         if (my ($num, $unit) = ($val =~ /^([0-9]*)([kmg])$/i)) {
1726                 $unit = lc($unit);
1727                 # unknown unit is treated as 1
1728                 return $num * ($unit eq 'g' ? 1073741824 :
1729                                $unit eq 'm' ?    1048576 :
1730                                $unit eq 'k' ?       1024 : 1);
1731         }
1732         return $val;
1733 }
1734
1735 # convert config value to array reference, if needed
1736 sub config_to_multi {
1737         my $val = shift;
1738
1739         return ref($val) ? $val : (defined($val) ? [ $val ] : []);
1740 }
1741
1742 sub git_get_project_config {
1743         my ($key, $type) = @_;
1744
1745         # key sanity check
1746         return unless ($key);
1747         $key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
1748         return if ($key =~ m/\W/);
1749
1750         # type sanity check
1751         if (defined $type) {
1752                 $type =~ s/^--//;
1753                 $type = undef
1754                         unless ($type eq 'bool' || $type eq 'int');
1755         }
1756
1757         # get config
1758         if (!defined $config_file ||
1759             $config_file ne "$git_dir/config") {
1760                 %config = git_parse_project_config('gitweb');
1761                 $config_file = "$git_dir/config";
1762         }
1763
1764         # ensure given type
1765         if (!defined $type) {
1766                 return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
1767         } elsif ($type eq 'bool') {
1768                 # backward compatibility: 'git config --bool' returns true/false
1769                 return config_to_bool($config{"gitweb.$key"}) ? 'true' : 'false';
1770         } elsif ($type eq 'int') {
1771                 return config_to_int($config{"gitweb.$key"});
1772         }
1773         return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
1774 }
1775
1776 # get hash of given path at given ref
1777 sub git_get_hash_by_path {
1778         my $base = shift;
1779         my $path = shift || return undef;
1780         my $type = shift;
1781
1782         $path =~ s,/+$,,;
1783
1784         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $base, "--", $path
1785                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
1786         my $line = <$fd>;
1787         close $fd or return undef;
1788
1789         if (!defined $line) {
1790                 # there is no tree or hash given by $path at $base
1791                 return undef;
1792         }
1793
1794         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
1795         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/;
1796         if (defined $type && $type ne $2) {
1797                 # type doesn't match
1798                 return undef;
1799         }
1800         return $3;
1801 }
1802
1803 # get path of entry with given hash at given tree-ish (ref)
1804 # used to get 'from' filename for combined diff (merge commit) for renames
1805 sub git_get_path_by_hash {
1806         my $base = shift || return;
1807         my $hash = shift || return;
1808
1809         local $/ = "\0";
1810
1811         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-r', '-t', '-z', $base
1812                 or return undef;
1813         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1814                 chomp $line;
1815
1816                 #'040000 tree 595596a6a9117ddba9fe379b6b012b558bac8423  gitweb'
1817                 #'100644 blob e02e90f0429be0d2a69b76571101f20b8f75530f  gitweb/README'
1818                 if ($line =~ m/(?:[0-9]+) (?:.+) $hash\t(.+)$/) {
1819                         close $fd;
1820                         return $1;
1821                 }
1822         }
1823         close $fd;
1824         return undef;
1825 }
1826
1827 ## ......................................................................
1828 ## git utility functions, directly accessing git repository
1829
1830 sub git_get_project_description {
1831         my $path = shift;
1832
1833         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
1834         open my $fd, "$git_dir/description"
1835                 or return git_get_project_config('description');
1836         my $descr = <$fd>;
1837         close $fd;
1838         if (defined $descr) {
1839                 chomp $descr;
1840         }
1841         return $descr;
1842 }
1843
1844 sub git_get_project_ctags {
1845         my $path = shift;
1846         my $ctags = {};
1847
1848         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
1849         foreach (<$git_dir/ctags/*>) {
1850                 open CT, $_ or next;
1851                 my $val = <CT>;
1852                 chomp $val;
1853                 close CT;
1854                 my $ctag = $_; $ctag =~ s#.*/##;
1855                 $ctags->{$ctag} = $val;
1856         }
1857         $ctags;
1858 }
1859
1860 sub git_populate_project_tagcloud {
1861         my $ctags = shift;
1862
1863         # First, merge different-cased tags; tags vote on casing
1864         my %ctags_lc;
1865         foreach (keys %$ctags) {
1866                 $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{count} += $ctags->{$_};
1867                 if (not $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount}
1868                     or $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} < $ctags->{$_}) {
1869                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} = $ctags->{$_};
1870                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topname} = $_;
1871                 }
1872         }
1873
1874         my $cloud;
1875         if (eval { require HTML::TagCloud; 1; }) {
1876                 $cloud = HTML::TagCloud->new;
1877                 foreach (sort keys %ctags_lc) {
1878                         # Pad the title with spaces so that the cloud looks
1879                         # less crammed.
1880                         my $title = $ctags_lc{$_}->{topname};
1881                         $title =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1882                         $title =~ s/^/&nbsp;/g;
1883                         $title =~ s/$/&nbsp;/g;
1884                         $cloud->add($title, $home_link."?by_tag=".$_, $ctags_lc{$_}->{count});
1885                 }
1886         } else {
1887                 $cloud = \%ctags_lc;
1888         }
1889         $cloud;
1890 }
1891
1892 sub git_show_project_tagcloud {
1893         my ($cloud, $count) = @_;
1894         print STDERR ref($cloud)."..\n";
1895         if (ref $cloud eq 'HTML::TagCloud') {
1896                 return $cloud->html_and_css($count);
1897         } else {
1898                 my @tags = sort { $cloud->{$a}->{count} <=> $cloud->{$b}->{count} } keys %$cloud;
1899                 return '<p align="center">' . join (', ', map {
1900                         "<a href=\"$home_link?by_tag=$_\">$cloud->{$_}->{topname}</a>"
1901                 } splice(@tags, 0, $count)) . '</p>';
1902         }
1903 }
1904
1905 sub git_get_project_url_list {
1906         my $path = shift;
1907
1908         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
1909         open my $fd, "$git_dir/cloneurl"
1910                 or return wantarray ?
1911                 @{ config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url')) } :
1912                    config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url'));
1913         my @git_project_url_list = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
1914         close $fd;
1915
1916         return wantarray ? @git_project_url_list : \@git_project_url_list;
1917 }
1918
1919 sub git_get_projects_list {
1920         my ($filter) = @_;
1921         my @list;
1922
1923         $filter ||= '';
1924         $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
1925
1926         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
1927
1928         if (-d $projects_list) {
1929                 # search in directory
1930                 my $dir = $projects_list . ($filter ? "/$filter" : '');
1931                 # remove the trailing "/"
1932                 $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
1933                 my $pfxlen = length("$dir");
1934                 my $pfxdepth = ($dir =~ tr!/!!);
1935
1936                 File::Find::find({
1937                         follow_fast => 1, # follow symbolic links
1938                         follow_skip => 2, # ignore duplicates
1939                         dangling_symlinks => 0, # ignore dangling symlinks, silently
1940                         wanted => sub {
1941                                 # skip project-list toplevel, if we get it.
1942                                 return if (m!^[/.]$!);
1943                                 # only directories can be git repositories
1944                                 return unless (-d $_);
1945                                 # don't traverse too deep (Find is super slow on os x)
1946                                 if (($File::Find::name =~ tr!/!!) - $pfxdepth > $project_maxdepth) {
1947                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
1948                                         return;
1949                                 }
1950
1951                                 my $subdir = substr($File::Find::name, $pfxlen + 1);
1952                                 # we check related file in $projectroot
1953                                 if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$filter/$subdir")) {
1954                                         push @list, { path => ($filter ? "$filter/" : '') . $subdir };
1955                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
1956                                 }
1957                         },
1958                 }, "$dir");
1959
1960         } elsif (-f $projects_list) {
1961                 # read from file(url-encoded):
1962                 # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
1963                 # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
1964                 # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
1965                 my %paths;
1966                 open my ($fd), $projects_list or return;
1967         PROJECT:
1968                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1969                         chomp $line;
1970                         my ($path, $owner) = split ' ', $line;
1971                         $path = unescape($path);
1972                         $owner = unescape($owner);
1973                         if (!defined $path) {
1974                                 next;
1975                         }
1976                         if ($filter ne '') {
1977                                 # looking for forks;
1978                                 my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
1979                                 if ($pfx ne $filter) {
1980                                         next PROJECT;
1981                                 }
1982                                 my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
1983                                 if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
1984                                         next PROJECT;
1985                                 }
1986                         } elsif ($check_forks) {
1987                         PATH:
1988                                 foreach my $filter (keys %paths) {
1989                                         # looking for forks;
1990                                         my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
1991                                         if ($pfx ne $filter) {
1992                                                 next PATH;
1993                                         }
1994                                         my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
1995                                         if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
1996                                                 next PATH;
1997                                         }
1998                                         # is a fork, don't include it in
1999                                         # the list
2000                                         next PROJECT;
2001                                 }
2002                         }
2003                         if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
2004                                 my $pr = {
2005                                         path => $path,
2006                                         owner => to_utf8($owner),
2007                                 };
2008                                 push @list, $pr;
2009                                 (my $forks_path = $path) =~ s/\.git$//;
2010                                 $paths{$forks_path}++;
2011                         }
2012                 }
2013                 close $fd;
2014         }
2015         return @list;
2016 }
2017
2018 our $gitweb_project_owner = undef;
2019 sub git_get_project_list_from_file {
2020
2021         return if (defined $gitweb_project_owner);
2022
2023         $gitweb_project_owner = {};
2024         # read from file (url-encoded):
2025         # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
2026         # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
2027         # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
2028         if (-f $projects_list) {
2029                 open (my $fd , $projects_list);
2030                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2031                         chomp $line;
2032                         my ($pr, $ow) = split ' ', $line;
2033                         $pr = unescape($pr);
2034                         $ow = unescape($ow);
2035                         $gitweb_project_owner->{$pr} = to_utf8($ow);
2036                 }
2037                 close $fd;
2038         }
2039 }
2040
2041 sub git_get_project_owner {
2042         my $project = shift;
2043         my $owner;
2044
2045         return undef unless $project;
2046         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
2047
2048         if (!defined $gitweb_project_owner) {
2049                 git_get_project_list_from_file();
2050         }
2051
2052         if (exists $gitweb_project_owner->{$project}) {
2053                 $owner = $gitweb_project_owner->{$project};
2054         }
2055         if (!defined $owner){
2056                 $owner = git_get_project_config('owner');
2057         }
2058         if (!defined $owner) {
2059                 $owner = get_file_owner("$git_dir");
2060         }
2061
2062         return $owner;
2063 }
2064
2065 sub git_get_last_activity {
2066         my ($path) = @_;
2067         my $fd;
2068
2069         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2070         open($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2071              '--format=%(committer)',
2072              '--sort=-committerdate',
2073              '--count=1',
2074              'refs/heads') or return;
2075         my $most_recent = <$fd>;
2076         close $fd or return;
2077         if (defined $most_recent &&
2078             $most_recent =~ / (\d+) [-+][01]\d\d\d$/) {
2079                 my $timestamp = $1;
2080                 my $age = time - $timestamp;
2081                 return ($age, age_string($age));
2082         }
2083         return (undef, undef);
2084 }
2085
2086 sub git_get_references {
2087         my $type = shift || "";
2088         my %refs;
2089         # 5dc01c595e6c6ec9ccda4f6f69c131c0dd945f8c refs/tags/v2.6.11
2090         # c39ae07f393806ccf406ef966e9a15afc43cc36a refs/tags/v2.6.11^{}
2091         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "show-ref", "--dereference",
2092                 ($type ? ("--", "refs/$type") : ()) # use -- <pattern> if $type
2093                 or return;
2094
2095         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2096                 chomp $line;
2097                 if ($line =~ m!^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\srefs/($type.*)$!) {
2098                         if (defined $refs{$1}) {
2099                                 push @{$refs{$1}}, $2;
2100                         } else {
2101                                 $refs{$1} = [ $2 ];
2102                         }
2103                 }
2104         }
2105         close $fd or return;
2106         return \%refs;
2107 }
2108
2109 sub git_get_rev_name_tags {
2110         my $hash = shift || return undef;
2111
2112         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "name-rev", "--tags", $hash
2113                 or return;
2114         my $name_rev = <$fd>;
2115         close $fd;
2116
2117         if ($name_rev =~ m|^$hash tags/(.*)$|) {
2118                 return $1;
2119         } else {
2120                 # catches also '$hash undefined' output
2121                 return undef;
2122         }
2123 }
2124
2125 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2126 ## parse to hash functions
2127
2128 sub parse_date {
2129         my $epoch = shift;
2130         my $tz = shift || "-0000";
2131
2132         my %date;
2133         my @months = ("Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec");
2134         my @days = ("Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat");
2135         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($epoch);
2136         $date{'hour'} = $hour;
2137         $date{'minute'} = $min;
2138         $date{'mday'} = $mday;
2139         $date{'day'} = $days[$wday];
2140         $date{'month'} = $months[$mon];
2141         $date{'rfc2822'}   = sprintf "%s, %d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d +0000",
2142                              $days[$wday], $mday, $months[$mon], 1900+$year, $hour ,$min, $sec;
2143         $date{'mday-time'} = sprintf "%d %s %02d:%02d",
2144                              $mday, $months[$mon], $hour ,$min;
2145         $date{'iso-8601'}  = sprintf "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02dZ",
2146                              1900+$year, 1+$mon, $mday, $hour ,$min, $sec;
2147
2148         $tz =~ m/^([+\-][0-9][0-9])([0-9][0-9])$/;
2149         my $local = $epoch + ((int $1 + ($2/60)) * 3600);
2150         ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($local);
2151         $date{'hour_local'} = $hour;
2152         $date{'minute_local'} = $min;
2153         $date{'tz_local'} = $tz;
2154         $date{'iso-tz'} = sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %s",
2155                                   1900+$year, $mon+1, $mday,
2156                                   $hour, $min, $sec, $tz);
2157         return %date;
2158 }
2159
2160 sub parse_tag {
2161         my $tag_id = shift;
2162         my %tag;
2163         my @comment;
2164
2165         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "tag", $tag_id or return;
2166         $tag{'id'} = $tag_id;
2167         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2168                 chomp $line;
2169                 if ($line =~ m/^object ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2170                         $tag{'object'} = $1;
2171                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^type (.+)$/) {
2172                         $tag{'type'} = $1;
2173                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tag (.+)$/) {
2174                         $tag{'name'} = $1;
2175                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tagger (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2176                         $tag{'author'} = $1;
2177                         $tag{'epoch'} = $2;
2178                         $tag{'tz'} = $3;
2179                 } elsif ($line =~ m/--BEGIN/) {
2180                         push @comment, $line;
2181                         last;
2182                 } elsif ($line eq "") {
2183                         last;
2184                 }
2185         }
2186         push @comment, <$fd>;
2187         $tag{'comment'} = \@comment;
2188         close $fd or return;
2189         if (!defined $tag{'name'}) {
2190                 return
2191         };
2192         return %tag
2193 }
2194
2195 sub parse_commit_text {
2196         my ($commit_text, $withparents) = @_;
2197         my @commit_lines = split '\n', $commit_text;
2198         my %co;
2199
2200         pop @commit_lines; # Remove '\0'
2201
2202         if (! @commit_lines) {
2203                 return;
2204         }
2205
2206         my $header = shift @commit_lines;
2207         if ($header !~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2208                 return;
2209         }
2210         ($co{'id'}, my @parents) = split ' ', $header;
2211         while (my $line = shift @commit_lines) {
2212                 last if $line eq "\n";
2213                 if ($line =~ m/^tree ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2214                         $co{'tree'} = $1;
2215                 } elsif ((!defined $withparents) && ($line =~ m/^parent ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/)) {
2216                         push @parents, $1;
2217                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2218                         $co{'author'} = $1;
2219                         $co{'author_epoch'} = $2;
2220                         $co{'author_tz'} = $3;
2221                         if ($co{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
2222                                 $co{'author_name'}  = $1;
2223                                 $co{'author_email'} = $2;
2224                         } else {
2225                                 $co{'author_name'} = $co{'author'};
2226                         }
2227                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
2228                         $co{'committer'} = $1;
2229                         $co{'committer_epoch'} = $2;
2230                         $co{'committer_tz'} = $3;
2231                         $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
2232                         if ($co{'committer'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
2233                                 $co{'committer_name'}  = $1;
2234                                 $co{'committer_email'} = $2;
2235                         } else {
2236                                 $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
2237                         }
2238                 }
2239         }
2240         if (!defined $co{'tree'}) {
2241                 return;
2242         };
2243         $co{'parents'} = \@parents;
2244         $co{'parent'} = $parents[0];
2245
2246         foreach my $title (@commit_lines) {
2247                 $title =~ s/^    //;
2248                 if ($title ne "") {
2249                         $co{'title'} = chop_str($title, 80, 5);
2250                         # remove leading stuff of merges to make the interesting part visible
2251                         if (length($title) > 50) {
2252                                 $title =~ s/^Automatic //;
2253                                 $title =~ s/^merge (of|with) /Merge ... /i;
2254                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2255                                         $title =~ s/(http|rsync):\/\///;
2256                                 }
2257                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2258                                         $title =~ s/(master|www|rsync)\.//;
2259                                 }
2260                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2261                                         $title =~ s/kernel.org:?//;
2262                                 }
2263                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
2264                                         $title =~ s/\/pub\/scm//;
2265                                 }
2266                         }
2267                         $co{'title_short'} = chop_str($title, 50, 5);
2268                         last;
2269                 }
2270         }
2271         if (! defined $co{'title'} || $co{'title'} eq "") {
2272                 $co{'title'} = $co{'title_short'} = '(no commit message)';
2273         }
2274         # remove added spaces
2275         foreach my $line (@commit_lines) {
2276                 $line =~ s/^    //;
2277         }
2278         $co{'comment'} = \@commit_lines;
2279
2280         my $age = time - $co{'committer_epoch'};
2281         $co{'age'} = $age;
2282         $co{'age_string'} = age_string($age);
2283         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($co{'committer_epoch'});
2284         if ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
2285                 $co{'age_string_date'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
2286                 $co{'age_string_age'} = $co{'age_string'};
2287         } else {
2288                 $co{'age_string_date'} = $co{'age_string'};
2289                 $co{'age_string_age'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
2290         }
2291         return %co;
2292 }
2293
2294 sub parse_commit {
2295         my ($commit_id) = @_;
2296         my %co;
2297
2298         local $/ = "\0";
2299
2300         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
2301                 "--parents",
2302                 "--header",
2303                 "--max-count=1",
2304                 $commit_id,
2305                 "--",
2306                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
2307         %co = parse_commit_text(<$fd>, 1);
2308         close $fd;
2309
2310         return %co;
2311 }
2312
2313 sub parse_commits {
2314         my ($commit_id, $maxcount, $skip, $filename, @args) = @_;
2315         my @cos;
2316
2317         $maxcount ||= 1;
2318         $skip ||= 0;
2319
2320         local $/ = "\0";
2321
2322         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
2323                 "--header",
2324                 @args,
2325                 ("--max-count=" . $maxcount),
2326                 ("--skip=" . $skip),
2327                 @extra_options,
2328                 $commit_id,
2329                 "--",
2330                 ($filename ? ($filename) : ())
2331                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
2332         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2333                 my %co = parse_commit_text($line);
2334                 push @cos, \%co;
2335         }
2336         close $fd;
2337
2338         return wantarray ? @cos : \@cos;
2339 }
2340
2341 # parse line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
2342 sub parse_difftree_raw_line {
2343         my $line = shift;
2344         my %res;
2345
2346         # ':100644 100644 03b218260e99b78c6df0ed378e59ed9205ccc96d 3b93d5e7cc7f7dd4ebed13a5cc1a4ad976fc94d8 M   ls-files.c'
2347         # ':100644 100644 7f9281985086971d3877aca27704f2aaf9c448ce bc190ebc71bbd923f2b728e505408f5e54bd073a M   rev-tree.c'
2348         if ($line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)([0-9]{0,3})\t(.*)$/) {
2349                 $res{'from_mode'} = $1;
2350                 $res{'to_mode'} = $2;
2351                 $res{'from_id'} = $3;
2352                 $res{'to_id'} = $4;
2353                 $res{'status'} = $5;
2354                 $res{'similarity'} = $6;
2355                 if ($res{'status'} eq 'R' || $res{'status'} eq 'C') { # renamed or copied
2356                         ($res{'from_file'}, $res{'to_file'}) = map { unquote($_) } split("\t", $7);
2357                 } else {
2358                         $res{'from_file'} = $res{'to_file'} = $res{'file'} = unquote($7);
2359                 }
2360         }
2361         # '::100755 100755 100755 60e79ca1b01bc8b057abe17ddab484699a7f5fdb 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 MR git-gui/git-gui.sh'
2362         # combined diff (for merge commit)
2363         elsif ($line =~ s/^(::+)((?:[0-7]{6} )+)((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40} )+)([a-zA-Z]+)\t(.*)$//) {
2364                 $res{'nparents'}  = length($1);
2365                 $res{'from_mode'} = [ split(' ', $2) ];
2366                 $res{'to_mode'} = pop @{$res{'from_mode'}};
2367                 $res{'from_id'} = [ split(' ', $3) ];
2368                 $res{'to_id'} = pop @{$res{'from_id'}};
2369                 $res{'status'} = [ split('', $4) ];
2370                 $res{'to_file'} = unquote($5);
2371         }
2372         # 'c512b523472485aef4fff9e57b229d9d243c967f'
2373         elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
2374                 $res{'commit'} = $1;
2375         }
2376
2377         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
2378 }
2379
2380 # wrapper: return parsed line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
2381 # (the argument might be raw line, or parsed info)
2382 sub parsed_difftree_line {
2383         my $line_or_ref = shift;
2384
2385         if (ref($line_or_ref) eq "HASH") {
2386                 # pre-parsed (or generated by hand)
2387                 return $line_or_ref;
2388         } else {
2389                 return parse_difftree_raw_line($line_or_ref);
2390         }
2391 }
2392
2393 # parse line of git-ls-tree output
2394 sub parse_ls_tree_line ($;%) {
2395         my $line = shift;
2396         my %opts = @_;
2397         my %res;
2398
2399         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
2400         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t(.+)$/s;
2401
2402         $res{'mode'} = $1;
2403         $res{'type'} = $2;
2404         $res{'hash'} = $3;
2405         if ($opts{'-z'}) {
2406                 $res{'name'} = $4;
2407         } else {
2408                 $res{'name'} = unquote($4);
2409         }
2410
2411         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
2412 }
2413
2414 # generates _two_ hashes, references to which are passed as 2 and 3 argument
2415 sub parse_from_to_diffinfo {
2416         my ($diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
2417
2418         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2419                 # combined diff
2420                 $from->{'file'} = [];
2421                 $from->{'href'} = [];
2422                 fill_from_file_info($diffinfo, @parents)
2423                         unless exists $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
2424                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2425                         $from->{'file'}[$i] =
2426                                 defined $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] ?
2427                                         $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] :
2428                                         $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
2429                         if ($diffinfo->{'status'}[$i] ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2430                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = href(action=>"blob",
2431                                                            hash_base=>$parents[$i],
2432                                                            hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
2433                                                            file_name=>$from->{'file'}[$i]);
2434                         } else {
2435                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = undef;
2436                         }
2437                 }
2438         } else {
2439                 # ordinary (not combined) diff
2440                 $from->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
2441                 if ($diffinfo->{'status'} ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2442                         $from->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash_parent,
2443                                                hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'},
2444                                                file_name=>$from->{'file'});
2445                 } else {
2446                         delete $from->{'href'};
2447                 }
2448         }
2449
2450         $to->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
2451         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) { # file exists in result
2452                 $to->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
2453                                      hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2454                                      file_name=>$to->{'file'});
2455         } else {
2456                 delete $to->{'href'};
2457         }
2458 }
2459
2460 ## ......................................................................
2461 ## parse to array of hashes functions
2462
2463 sub git_get_heads_list {
2464         my $limit = shift;
2465         my @headslist;
2466
2467         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2468                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-committerdate',
2469                 '--format=%(objectname) %(refname) %(subject)%00%(committer)',
2470                 'refs/heads'
2471                 or return;
2472         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2473                 my %ref_item;
2474
2475                 chomp $line;
2476                 my ($refinfo, $committerinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
2477                 my ($hash, $name, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 3);
2478                 my ($committer, $epoch, $tz) =
2479                         ($committerinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
2480                 $ref_item{'fullname'}  = $name;
2481                 $name =~ s!^refs/heads/!!;
2482
2483                 $ref_item{'name'}  = $name;
2484                 $ref_item{'id'}    = $hash;
2485                 $ref_item{'title'} = $title || '(no commit message)';
2486                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
2487                 if ($epoch) {
2488                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
2489                 } else {
2490                         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
2491                 }
2492
2493                 push @headslist, \%ref_item;
2494         }
2495         close $fd;
2496
2497         return wantarray ? @headslist : \@headslist;
2498 }
2499
2500 sub git_get_tags_list {
2501         my $limit = shift;
2502         my @tagslist;
2503
2504         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
2505                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-creatordate',
2506                 '--format=%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname) '.
2507                 '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(subject)%00%(creator)',
2508                 'refs/tags'
2509                 or return;
2510         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2511                 my %ref_item;
2512
2513                 chomp $line;
2514                 my ($refinfo, $creatorinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
2515                 my ($id, $type, $name, $refid, $reftype, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 6);
2516                 my ($creator, $epoch, $tz) =
2517                         ($creatorinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
2518                 $ref_item{'fullname'} = $name;
2519                 $name =~ s!^refs/tags/!!;
2520
2521                 $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
2522                 $ref_item{'id'} = $id;
2523                 $ref_item{'name'} = $name;
2524                 if ($type eq "tag") {
2525                         $ref_item{'subject'} = $title;
2526                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $reftype;
2527                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $refid;
2528                 } else {
2529                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
2530                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $id;
2531                 }
2532
2533                 if ($type eq "tag" || $type eq "commit") {
2534                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
2535                         if ($epoch) {
2536                                 $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
2537                         } else {
2538                                 $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
2539                         }
2540                 }
2541
2542                 push @tagslist, \%ref_item;
2543         }
2544         close $fd;
2545
2546         return wantarray ? @tagslist : \@tagslist;
2547 }
2548
2549 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2550 ## filesystem-related functions
2551
2552 sub get_file_owner {
2553         my $path = shift;
2554
2555         my ($dev, $ino, $mode, $nlink, $st_uid, $st_gid, $rdev, $size) = stat($path);
2556         my ($name, $passwd, $uid, $gid, $quota, $comment, $gcos, $dir, $shell) = getpwuid($st_uid);
2557         if (!defined $gcos) {
2558                 return undef;
2559         }
2560         my $owner = $gcos;
2561         $owner =~ s/[,;].*$//;
2562         return to_utf8($owner);
2563 }
2564
2565 ## ......................................................................
2566 ## mimetype related functions
2567
2568 sub mimetype_guess_file {
2569         my $filename = shift;
2570         my $mimemap = shift;
2571         -r $mimemap or return undef;
2572
2573         my %mimemap;
2574         open(MIME, $mimemap) or return undef;
2575         while (<MIME>) {
2576                 next if m/^#/; # skip comments
2577                 my ($mime, $exts) = split(/\t+/);
2578                 if (defined $exts) {
2579                         my @exts = split(/\s+/, $exts);
2580                         foreach my $ext (@exts) {
2581                                 $mimemap{$ext} = $mime;
2582                         }
2583                 }
2584         }
2585         close(MIME);
2586
2587         $filename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
2588         return $mimemap{$1};
2589 }
2590
2591 sub mimetype_guess {
2592         my $filename = shift;
2593         my $mime;
2594         $filename =~ /\./ or return undef;
2595
2596         if ($mimetypes_file) {
2597                 my $file = $mimetypes_file;
2598                 if ($file !~ m!^/!) { # if it is relative path
2599                         # it is relative to project
2600                         $file = "$projectroot/$project/$file";
2601                 }
2602                 $mime = mimetype_guess_file($filename, $file);
2603         }
2604         $mime ||= mimetype_guess_file($filename, '/etc/mime.types');
2605         return $mime;
2606 }
2607
2608 sub blob_mimetype {
2609         my $fd = shift;
2610         my $filename = shift;
2611
2612         if ($filename) {
2613                 my $mime = mimetype_guess($filename);
2614                 $mime and return $mime;
2615         }
2616
2617         # just in case
2618         return $default_blob_plain_mimetype unless $fd;
2619
2620         if (-T $fd) {
2621                 return 'text/plain';
2622         } elsif (! $filename) {
2623                 return 'application/octet-stream';
2624         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.png$/i) {
2625                 return 'image/png';
2626         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.gif$/i) {
2627                 return 'image/gif';
2628         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.jpe?g$/i) {
2629                 return 'image/jpeg';
2630         } else {
2631                 return 'application/octet-stream';
2632         }
2633 }
2634
2635 sub blob_contenttype {
2636         my ($fd, $file_name, $type) = @_;
2637
2638         $type ||= blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
2639         if ($type eq 'text/plain' && defined $default_text_plain_charset) {
2640                 $type .= "; charset=$default_text_plain_charset";
2641         }
2642
2643         return $type;
2644 }
2645
2646 ## ======================================================================
2647 ## functions printing HTML: header, footer, error page
2648
2649 sub git_header_html {
2650         my $status = shift || "200 OK";
2651         my $expires = shift;
2652
2653         my $title = "$site_name";
2654         if (defined $project) {
2655                 $title .= " - " . to_utf8($project);
2656                 if (defined $action) {
2657                         $title .= "/$action";
2658                         if (defined $file_name) {
2659                                 $title .= " - " . esc_path($file_name);
2660                                 if ($action eq "tree" && $file_name !~ m|/$|) {
2661                                         $title .= "/";
2662                                 }
2663                         }
2664                 }
2665         }
2666         my $content_type;
2667         # require explicit support from the UA if we are to send the page as
2668         # 'application/xhtml+xml', otherwise send it as plain old 'text/html'.
2669         # we have to do this because MSIE sometimes globs '*/*', pretending to
2670         # support xhtml+xml but choking when it gets what it asked for.
2671         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
2672             $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') =~ m/(,|;|\s|^)application\/xhtml\+xml(,|;|\s|$)/ &&
2673             $cgi->Accept('application/xhtml+xml') != 0) {
2674                 $content_type = 'application/xhtml+xml';
2675         } else {
2676                 $content_type = 'text/html';
2677         }
2678         print $cgi->header(-type=>$content_type, -charset => 'utf-8',
2679                            -status=> $status, -expires => $expires);
2680         my $mod_perl_version = $ENV{'MOD_PERL'} ? " $ENV{'MOD_PERL'}" : '';
2681         print <<EOF;
2682 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2683 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
2684 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
2685 <!-- git web interface version $version, (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers\@vrfy.org>, Christian Gierke -->
2686 <!-- git core binaries version $git_version -->
2687 <head>
2688 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="$content_type; charset=utf-8"/>
2689 <meta name="generator" content="gitweb/$version git/$git_version$mod_perl_version"/>
2690 <meta name="robots" content="index, nofollow"/>
2691 <title>$title</title>
2692 EOF
2693 # print out each stylesheet that exist
2694         if (defined $stylesheet) {
2695 #provides backwards capability for those people who define style sheet in a config file
2696                 print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
2697         } else {
2698                 foreach my $stylesheet (@stylesheets) {
2699                         next unless $stylesheet;
2700                         print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
2701                 }
2702         }
2703         if (defined $project) {
2704                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
2705                 if (!exists $href_params{'-title'}) {
2706                         $href_params{'-title'} = 'log';
2707                 }
2708
2709                 foreach my $format qw(RSS Atom) {
2710                         my $type = lc($format);
2711                         my %link_attr = (
2712                                 '-rel' => 'alternate',
2713                                 '-title' => "$project - $href_params{'-title'} - $format feed",
2714                                 '-type' => "application/$type+xml"
2715                         );
2716
2717                         $href_params{'action'} = $type;
2718                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
2719                         print "<link ".
2720                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
2721                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
2722                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
2723                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
2724                               "/>\n";
2725
2726                         $href_params{'extra_options'} = '--no-merges';
2727                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
2728                         $link_attr{'-title'} .= ' (no merges)';
2729                         print "<link ".
2730                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
2731                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
2732                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
2733                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
2734                               "/>\n";
2735                 }
2736
2737         } else {
2738                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects list" '.
2739                        'href="%s" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8" />'."\n",
2740                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"));
2741                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects feeds" '.
2742                        'href="%s" type="text/x-opml" />'."\n",
2743                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"));
2744         }
2745         if (defined $favicon) {
2746                 print qq(<link rel="shortcut icon" href="$favicon" type="image/png" />\n);
2747         }
2748
2749         print "</head>\n" .
2750               "<body>\n";
2751
2752         if (-f $site_header) {
2753                 open (my $fd, $site_header);
2754                 print <$fd>;
2755                 close $fd;
2756         }
2757
2758         print "<div class=\"page_header\">\n" .
2759               $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($logo_url),
2760                        -title => $logo_label},
2761                       qq(<img src="$logo" width="72" height="27" alt="git" class="logo"/>));
2762         print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($home_link)}, $home_link_str) . " / ";
2763         if (defined $project) {
2764                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"summary")}, esc_html($project));
2765                 if (defined $action) {
2766                         print " / $action";
2767                 }
2768                 print "\n";
2769         }
2770         print "</div>\n";
2771
2772         my ($have_search) = gitweb_check_feature('search');
2773         if (defined $project && $have_search) {
2774                 if (!defined $searchtext) {
2775                         $searchtext = "";
2776                 }
2777                 my $search_hash;
2778                 if (defined $hash_base) {
2779                         $search_hash = $hash_base;
2780                 } elsif (defined $hash) {
2781                         $search_hash = $hash;
2782                 } else {
2783                         $search_hash = "HEAD";
2784                 }
2785                 my $action = $my_uri;
2786                 my ($use_pathinfo) = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
2787                 if ($use_pathinfo) {
2788                         $action .= "/".esc_url($project);
2789                 }
2790                 print $cgi->startform(-method => "get", -action => $action) .
2791                       "<div class=\"search\">\n" .
2792                       (!$use_pathinfo &&
2793                       $cgi->input({-name=>"p", -value=>$project, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n") .
2794                       $cgi->input({-name=>"a", -value=>"search", -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
2795                       $cgi->input({-name=>"h", -value=>$search_hash, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
2796                       $cgi->popup_menu(-name => 'st', -default => 'commit',
2797                                        -values => ['commit', 'grep', 'author', 'committer', 'pickaxe']) .
2798                       $cgi->sup($cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search_help")}, "?")) .
2799                       " search:\n",
2800                       $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
2801                       "<span title=\"Extended regular expression\">" .
2802                       $cgi->checkbox(-name => 'sr', -value => 1, -label => 're',
2803                                      -checked => $search_use_regexp) .
2804                       "</span>" .
2805                       "</div>" .
2806                       $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
2807         }
2808 }
2809
2810 sub git_footer_html {
2811         my $feed_class = 'rss_logo';
2812
2813         print "<div class=\"page_footer\">\n";
2814         if (defined $project) {
2815                 my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
2816                 if (defined $descr) {
2817                         print "<div class=\"page_footer_text\">" . esc_html($descr) . "</div>\n";
2818                 }
2819
2820                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
2821                 if (!%href_params) {
2822                         $feed_class .= ' generic';
2823                 }
2824                 $href_params{'-title'} ||= 'log';
2825
2826                 foreach my $format qw(RSS Atom) {
2827                         $href_params{'action'} = lc($format);
2828                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(%href_params),
2829                                       -title => "$href_params{'-title'} $format feed",
2830                                       -class => $feed_class}, $format)."\n";
2831                 }
2832
2833         } else {
2834                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"),
2835                               -class => $feed_class}, "OPML") . " ";
2836                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"),
2837                               -class => $feed_class}, "TXT") . "\n";
2838         }
2839         print "</div>\n"; # class="page_footer"
2840
2841         if (-f $site_footer) {
2842                 open (my $fd, $site_footer);
2843                 print <$fd>;
2844                 close $fd;
2845         }
2846
2847         print "</body>\n" .
2848               "</html>";
2849 }
2850
2851 # die_error(<http_status_code>, <error_message>)
2852 # Example: die_error(404, 'Hash not found')
2853 # By convention, use the following status codes (as defined in RFC 2616):
2854 # 400: Invalid or missing CGI parameters, or
2855 #      requested object exists but has wrong type.
2856 # 403: Requested feature (like "pickaxe" or "snapshot") not enabled on
2857 #      this server or project.
2858 # 404: Requested object/revision/project doesn't exist.
2859 # 500: The server isn't configured properly, or
2860 #      an internal error occurred (e.g. failed assertions caused by bugs), or
2861 #      an unknown error occurred (e.g. the git binary died unexpectedly).
2862 sub die_error {
2863         my $status = shift || 500;
2864         my $error = shift || "Internal server error";
2865
2866         my %http_responses = (400 => '400 Bad Request',
2867                               403 => '403 Forbidden',
2868                               404 => '404 Not Found',
2869                               500 => '500 Internal Server Error');
2870         git_header_html($http_responses{$status});
2871         print <<EOF;
2872 <div class="page_body">
2873 <br /><br />
2874 $status - $error
2875 <br />
2876 </div>
2877 EOF
2878         git_footer_html();
2879         exit;
2880 }
2881
2882 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2883 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: navigation
2884
2885 sub git_print_page_nav {
2886         my ($current, $suppress, $head, $treehead, $treebase, $extra) = @_;
2887         $extra = '' if !defined $extra; # pager or formats
2888
2889         my @navs = qw(summary shortlog log commit commitdiff tree);
2890         if ($suppress) {
2891                 @navs = grep { $_ ne $suppress } @navs;
2892         }
2893
2894         my %arg = map { $_ => {action=>$_} } @navs;
2895         if (defined $head) {
2896                 for (qw(commit commitdiff)) {
2897                         $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
2898                 }
2899                 if ($current =~ m/^(tree | log | shortlog | commit | commitdiff | search)$/x) {
2900                         for (qw(shortlog log)) {
2901                                 $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
2902                         }
2903                 }
2904         }
2905
2906         $arg{'tree'}{'hash'} = $treehead if defined $treehead;
2907         $arg{'tree'}{'hash_base'} = $treebase if defined $treebase;
2908
2909         my @actions = gitweb_check_feature('actions');
2910         while (@actions) {
2911                 my ($label, $link, $pos) = (shift(@actions), shift(@actions), shift(@actions));
2912                 @navs = map { $_ eq $pos ? ($_, $label) : $_ } @navs;
2913                 # munch munch
2914                 $link =~ s#%n#$project#g;
2915                 $link =~ s#%f#$git_dir#g;
2916                 $treehead ? $link =~ s#%h#$treehead#g : $link =~ s#%h##g;
2917                 $treebase ? $link =~ s#%b#$treebase#g : $link =~ s#%b##g;
2918                 $arg{$label}{'_href'} = $link;
2919         }
2920
2921         print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
2922                 (join " | ",
2923                  map { $_ eq $current ?
2924                        $_ : $cgi->a({-href => ($arg{$_}{_href} ? $arg{$_}{_href} : href(%{$arg{$_}}))}, "$_")
2925                  } @navs);
2926         print "<br/>\n$extra<br/>\n" .
2927               "</div>\n";
2928 }
2929
2930 sub format_paging_nav {
2931         my ($action, $hash, $head, $page, $has_next_link) = @_;
2932         my $paging_nav;
2933
2934
2935         if ($hash ne $head || $page) {
2936                 $paging_nav .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action)}, "HEAD");
2937         } else {
2938                 $paging_nav .= "HEAD";
2939         }
2940
2941         if ($page > 0) {
2942                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
2943                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
2944                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
2945         } else {
2946                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
2947         }
2948
2949         if ($has_next_link) {
2950                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
2951                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
2952                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
2953         } else {
2954                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
2955         }
2956
2957         return $paging_nav;
2958 }
2959
2960 ## ......................................................................
2961 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: div
2962
2963 sub git_print_header_div {
2964         my ($action, $title, $hash, $hash_base) = @_;
2965         my %args = ();
2966
2967         $args{'action'} = $action;
2968         $args{'hash'} = $hash if $hash;
2969         $args{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if $hash_base;
2970
2971         print "<div class=\"header\">\n" .
2972               $cgi->a({-href => href(%args), -class => "title"},
2973               $title ? $title : $action) .
2974               "\n</div>\n";
2975 }
2976
2977 #sub git_print_authorship (\%) {
2978 sub git_print_authorship {
2979         my $co = shift;
2980
2981         my %ad = parse_date($co->{'author_epoch'}, $co->{'author_tz'});
2982         print "<div class=\"author_date\">" .
2983               esc_html($co->{'author_name'}) .
2984               " [$ad{'rfc2822'}";
2985         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
2986                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
2987                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
2988         } else {
2989                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
2990                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
2991         }
2992         print "]</div>\n";
2993 }
2994
2995 sub git_print_page_path {
2996         my $name = shift;
2997         my $type = shift;
2998         my $hb = shift;
2999
3000
3001         print "<div class=\"page_path\">";
3002         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hb),
3003                       -title => 'tree root'}, to_utf8("[$project]"));
3004         print " / ";
3005         if (defined $name) {
3006                 my @dirname = split '/', $name;
3007                 my $basename = pop @dirname;
3008                 my $fullname = '';
3009
3010                 foreach my $dir (@dirname) {
3011                         $fullname .= ($fullname ? '/' : '') . $dir;
3012                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$fullname,
3013                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
3014                                       -title => $fullname}, esc_path($dir));
3015                         print " / ";
3016                 }
3017                 if (defined $type && $type eq 'blob') {
3018                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", file_name=>$file_name,
3019                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
3020                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
3021                 } elsif (defined $type && $type eq 'tree') {
3022                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$file_name,
3023                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
3024                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
3025                         print " / ";
3026                 } else {
3027                         print esc_path($basename);
3028                 }
3029         }
3030         print "<br/></div>\n";
3031 }
3032
3033 # sub git_print_log (\@;%) {
3034 sub git_print_log ($;%) {
3035         my $log = shift;
3036         my %opts = @_;
3037
3038         if ($opts{'-remove_title'}) {
3039                 # remove title, i.e. first line of log
3040                 shift @$log;
3041         }
3042         # remove leading empty lines
3043         while (defined $log->[0] && $log->[0] eq "") {
3044                 shift @$log;
3045         }
3046
3047         # print log
3048         my $signoff = 0;
3049         my $empty = 0;
3050         foreach my $line (@$log) {
3051                 if ($line =~ m/^ *(signed[ \-]off[ \-]by[ :]|acked[ \-]by[ :]|cc[ :])/i) {
3052                         $signoff = 1;
3053                         $empty = 0;
3054                         if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
3055                                 print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
3056                                 next;
3057                         } else {
3058                                 # remove signoff lines
3059                                 next;
3060                         }
3061                 } else {
3062                         $signoff = 0;
3063                 }
3064
3065                 # print only one empty line
3066                 # do not print empty line after signoff
3067                 if ($line eq "") {
3068                         next if ($empty || $signoff);
3069                         $empty = 1;
3070                 } else {
3071                         $empty = 0;
3072                 }
3073
3074                 print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
3075         }
3076
3077         if ($opts{'-final_empty_line'}) {
3078                 # end with single empty line
3079                 print "<br/>\n" unless $empty;
3080         }
3081 }
3082
3083 # return link target (what link points to)
3084 sub git_get_link_target {
3085         my $hash = shift;
3086         my $link_target;
3087
3088         # read link
3089         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
3090                 or return;
3091         {
3092                 local $/;
3093                 $link_target = <$fd>;
3094         }
3095         close $fd
3096                 or return;
3097
3098         return $link_target;
3099 }
3100
3101 # given link target, and the directory (basedir) the link is in,
3102 # return target of link relative to top directory (top tree);
3103 # return undef if it is not possible (including absolute links).
3104 sub normalize_link_target {
3105         my ($link_target, $basedir, $hash_base) = @_;
3106
3107         # we can normalize symlink target only if $hash_base is provided
3108         return unless $hash_base;
3109
3110         # absolute symlinks (beginning with '/') cannot be normalized
3111         return if (substr($link_target, 0, 1) eq '/');
3112
3113         # normalize link target to path from top (root) tree (dir)
3114         my $path;
3115         if ($basedir) {
3116                 $path = $basedir . '/' . $link_target;
3117         } else {
3118                 # we are in top (root) tree (dir)
3119                 $path = $link_target;
3120         }
3121
3122         # remove //, /./, and /../
3123         my @path_parts;
3124         foreach my $part (split('/', $path)) {
3125                 # discard '.' and ''
3126                 next if (!$part || $part eq '.');
3127                 # handle '..'
3128                 if ($part eq '..') {
3129                         if (@path_parts) {
3130                                 pop @path_parts;
3131                         } else {
3132                                 # link leads outside repository (outside top dir)
3133                                 return;
3134                         }
3135                 } else {
3136                         push @path_parts, $part;
3137                 }
3138         }
3139         $path = join('/', @path_parts);
3140
3141         return $path;
3142 }
3143
3144 # print tree entry (row of git_tree), but without encompassing <tr> element
3145 sub git_print_tree_entry {
3146         my ($t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame) = @_;
3147
3148         my %base_key = ();
3149         $base_key{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if defined $hash_base;
3150
3151         # The format of a table row is: mode list link.  Where mode is
3152         # the mode of the entry, list is the name of the entry, an href,
3153         # and link is the action links of the entry.
3154
3155         print "<td class=\"mode\">" . mode_str($t->{'mode'}) . "</td>\n";
3156         if ($t->{'type'} eq "blob") {
3157                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
3158                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3159                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key),
3160                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($t->{'name'}));
3161                 if (S_ISLNK(oct $t->{'mode'})) {
3162                         my $link_target = git_get_link_target($t->{'hash'});
3163                         if ($link_target) {
3164                                 my $norm_target = normalize_link_target($link_target, $basedir, $hash_base);
3165                                 if (defined $norm_target) {
3166                                         print " -> " .
3167                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3168                                                                      file_name=>$norm_target),
3169                                                        -title => $norm_target}, esc_path($link_target));
3170                                 } else {
3171                                         print " -> " . esc_path($link_target);
3172                                 }
3173                         }
3174                 }
3175                 print "</td>\n";
3176                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3177                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3178                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3179                               "blob");
3180                 if ($have_blame) {
3181                         print " | " .
3182                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3183                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3184                                       "blame");
3185                 }
3186                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3187                         print " | " .
3188                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3189                                                      hash=>$t->{'hash'}, file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3190                                       "history");
3191                 }
3192                 print " | " .
3193                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3194                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3195                                 "raw");
3196                 print "</td>\n";
3197
3198         } elsif ($t->{'type'} eq "tree") {
3199                 print "<td class=\"list\">";
3200                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3201                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3202                               esc_path($t->{'name'}));
3203                 print "</td>\n";
3204                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3205                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
3206                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
3207                               "tree");
3208                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3209                         print " | " .
3210                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3211                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3212                                       "history");
3213                 }
3214                 print "</td>\n";
3215         } else {
3216                 # unknown object: we can only present history for it
3217                 # (this includes 'commit' object, i.e. submodule support)
3218                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
3219                       esc_path($t->{'name'}) .
3220                       "</td>\n";
3221                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3222                 if (defined $hash_base) {
3223                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
3224                                                      hash_base=>$hash_base,
3225                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
3226                                       "history");
3227                 }
3228                 print "</td>\n";
3229         }
3230 }
3231
3232 ## ......................................................................
3233 ## functions printing large fragments of HTML
3234
3235 # get pre-image filenames for merge (combined) diff
3236 sub fill_from_file_info {
3237         my ($diff, @parents) = @_;
3238
3239         $diff->{'from_file'} = [ ];
3240         $diff->{'from_file'}[$diff->{'nparents'} - 1] = undef;
3241         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3242                 if ($diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'R' ||
3243                     $diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'C') {
3244                         $diff->{'from_file'}[$i] =
3245                                 git_get_path_by_hash($parents[$i], $diff->{'from_id'}[$i]);
3246                 }
3247         }
3248
3249         return $diff;
3250 }
3251
3252 # is current raw difftree line of file deletion
3253 sub is_deleted {
3254         my $diffinfo = shift;
3255
3256         return $diffinfo->{'to_id'} eq ('0' x 40);
3257 }
3258
3259 # does patch correspond to [previous] difftree raw line
3260 # $diffinfo  - hashref of parsed raw diff format
3261 # $patchinfo - hashref of parsed patch diff format
3262 #              (the same keys as in $diffinfo)
3263 sub is_patch_split {
3264         my ($diffinfo, $patchinfo) = @_;
3265
3266         return defined $diffinfo && defined $patchinfo
3267                 && $diffinfo->{'to_file'} eq $patchinfo->{'to_file'};
3268 }
3269
3270
3271 sub git_difftree_body {
3272         my ($difftree, $hash, @parents) = @_;
3273         my ($parent) = $parents[0];
3274         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
3275         print "<div class=\"list_head\">\n";
3276         if ($#{$difftree} > 10) {
3277                 print(($#{$difftree} + 1) . " files changed:\n");
3278         }
3279         print "</div>\n";
3280
3281         print "<table class=\"" .
3282               (@parents > 1 ? "combined " : "") .
3283               "diff_tree\">\n";
3284
3285         # header only for combined diff in 'commitdiff' view
3286         my $has_header = @$difftree && @parents > 1 && $action eq 'commitdiff';
3287         if ($has_header) {
3288                 # table header
3289                 print "<thead><tr>\n" .
3290                        "<th></th><th></th>\n"; # filename, patchN link
3291                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @parents; $i++) {
3292                         my $par = $parents[$i];
3293                         print "<th>" .
3294                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
3295                                                      hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par),
3296                                        -title => 'commitdiff to parent number ' .
3297                                                   ($i+1) . ': ' . substr($par,0,7)},
3298                                       $i+1) .
3299                               "&nbsp;</th>\n";
3300                 }
3301                 print "</tr></thead>\n<tbody>\n";
3302         }
3303
3304         my $alternate = 1;
3305         my $patchno = 0;
3306         foreach my $line (@{$difftree}) {
3307                 my $diff = parsed_difftree_line($line);
3308
3309                 if ($alternate) {
3310                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3311                 } else {
3312                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3313                 }
3314                 $alternate ^= 1;
3315
3316                 if (exists $diff->{'nparents'}) { # combined diff
3317
3318                         fill_from_file_info($diff, @parents)
3319                                 unless exists $diff->{'from_file'};
3320
3321                         if (!is_deleted($diff)) {
3322                                 # file exists in the result (child) commit
3323                                 print "<td>" .
3324                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3325                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3326                                                              hash_base=>$hash),
3327                                               -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) .
3328                                       "</td>\n";
3329                         } else {
3330                                 print "<td>" .
3331                                       esc_path($diff->{'to_file'}) .
3332                                       "</td>\n";
3333                         }
3334
3335                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3336                                 # link to patch
3337                                 $patchno++;
3338                                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
3339                                       $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3340                                       " | " .
3341                                       "</td>\n";
3342                         }
3343
3344                         my $has_history = 0;
3345                         my $not_deleted = 0;
3346                         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3347                                 my $hash_parent = $parents[$i];
3348                                 my $from_hash = $diff->{'from_id'}[$i];
3349                                 my $from_path = $diff->{'from_file'}[$i];
3350                                 my $status = $diff->{'status'}[$i];
3351
3352                                 $has_history ||= ($status ne 'A');
3353                                 $not_deleted ||= ($status ne 'D');
3354
3355                                 if ($status eq 'A') {
3356                                         print "<td  class=\"link\" align=\"right\"> | </td>\n";
3357                                 } elsif ($status eq 'D') {
3358                                         print "<td class=\"link\">" .
3359                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
3360                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
3361                                                                      hash=>$from_hash,
3362                                                                      file_name=>$from_path)},
3363                                                       "blob" . ($i+1)) .
3364                                               " | </td>\n";
3365                                 } else {
3366                                         if ($diff->{'to_id'} eq $from_hash) {
3367                                                 print "<td class=\"link nochange\">";
3368                                         } else {
3369                                                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
3370                                         }
3371                                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3372                                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3373                                                                      hash_parent=>$from_hash,
3374                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
3375                                                                      hash_parent_base=>$hash_parent,
3376                                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3377                                                                      file_parent=>$from_path)},
3378                                                       "diff" . ($i+1)) .
3379                                               " | </td>\n";
3380                                 }
3381                         }
3382
3383                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3384                         if ($not_deleted) {
3385                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
3386                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3387                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3388                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
3389                                               "blob");
3390                                 print " | " if ($has_history);
3391                         }
3392                         if ($has_history) {
3393                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
3394                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
3395                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
3396                                               "history");
3397                         }
3398                         print "</td>\n";
3399
3400                         print "</tr>\n";
3401                         next; # instead of 'else' clause, to avoid extra indent
3402                 }
3403                 # else ordinary diff
3404
3405                 my ($to_mode_oct, $to_mode_str, $to_file_type);
3406                 my ($from_mode_oct, $from_mode_str, $from_file_type);
3407                 if ($diff->{'to_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
3408                         $to_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'to_mode'};
3409                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
3410                                 $to_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
3411                         }
3412                         $to_file_type = file_type($diff->{'to_mode'});
3413                 }
3414                 if ($diff->{'from_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
3415                         $from_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'from_mode'};
3416                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
3417                                 $from_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $from_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
3418                         }
3419                         $from_file_type = file_type($diff->{'from_mode'});
3420                 }
3421
3422                 if ($diff->{'status'} eq "A") { # created
3423                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status new\">[new $to_file_type";
3424                         $mode_chng   .= " with mode: $to_mode_str" if $to_mode_str;
3425                         $mode_chng   .= "]</span>";
3426                         print "<td>";
3427                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3428                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3429                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3430                         print "</td>\n";
3431                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
3432                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3433                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3434                                 # link to patch
3435                                 $patchno++;
3436                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
3437                                 print " | ";
3438                         }
3439                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3440                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3441                                       "blob");
3442                         print "</td>\n";
3443
3444                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "D") { # deleted
3445                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status deleted\">[deleted $from_file_type]</span>";
3446                         print "<td>";
3447                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3448                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3449                                        -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3450                         print "</td>\n";
3451                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
3452                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3453                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3454                                 # link to patch
3455                                 $patchno++;
3456                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
3457                                 print " | ";
3458                         }
3459                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3460                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3461                                       "blob") . " | ";
3462                         if ($have_blame) {
3463                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$parent,
3464                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3465                                               "blame") . " | ";
3466                         }
3467                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$parent,
3468                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3469                                       "history");
3470                         print "</td>\n";
3471
3472                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "M" || $diff->{'status'} eq "T") { # modified, or type changed
3473                         my $mode_chnge = "";
3474                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
3475                                 $mode_chnge = "<span class=\"file_status mode_chnge\">[changed";
3476                                 if ($from_file_type ne $to_file_type) {
3477                                         $mode_chnge .= " from $from_file_type to $to_file_type";
3478                                 }
3479                                 if (($from_mode_oct & 0777) != ($to_mode_oct & 0777)) {
3480                                         if ($from_mode_str && $to_mode_str) {
3481                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $from_mode_str->$to_mode_str";
3482                                         } elsif ($to_mode_str) {
3483                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $to_mode_str";
3484                                         }
3485                                 }
3486                                 $mode_chnge .= "]</span>\n";
3487                         }
3488                         print "<td>";
3489                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3490                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
3491                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
3492                         print "</td>\n";
3493                         print "<td>$mode_chnge</td>\n";
3494                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
3495                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3496                                 # link to patch
3497                                 $patchno++;
3498                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3499                                       " | ";
3500                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
3501                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not onlu mode changed)
3502                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3503                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3504                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
3505                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3506                                               "diff") .
3507                                       " | ";
3508                         }
3509                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3510                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3511                                        "blob") . " | ";
3512                         if ($have_blame) {
3513                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
3514                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3515                                               "blame") . " | ";
3516                         }
3517                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
3518                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
3519                                       "history");
3520                         print "</td>\n";
3521
3522                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "R" || $diff->{'status'} eq "C") { # renamed or copied
3523                         my %status_name = ('R' => 'moved', 'C' => 'copied');
3524                         my $nstatus = $status_name{$diff->{'status'}};
3525                         my $mode_chng = "";
3526                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
3527                                 # mode also for directories, so we cannot use $to_mode_str
3528                                 $mode_chng = sprintf(", mode: %04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777);
3529                         }
3530                         print "<td>" .
3531                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
3532                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}),
3533                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) . "</td>\n" .
3534                               "<td><span class=\"file_status $nstatus\">[$nstatus from " .
3535                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$parent,
3536                                                      hash=>$diff->{'from_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'from_file'}),
3537                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'from_file'})) .
3538                               " with " . (int $diff->{'similarity'}) . "% similarity$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
3539                               "<td class=\"link\">";
3540                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
3541                                 # link to patch
3542                                 $patchno++;
3543                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
3544                                       " | ";
3545                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
3546                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not only pure rename or copy)
3547                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3548                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
3549                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
3550                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}, file_parent=>$diff->{'from_file'})},
3551                                               "diff") .
3552                                       " | ";
3553                         }
3554                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
3555                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3556                                       "blob") . " | ";
3557                         if ($have_blame) {
3558                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
3559                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3560                                               "blame") . " | ";
3561                         }
3562                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
3563                                                     file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
3564                                       "history");
3565                         print "</td>\n";
3566
3567                 } # we should not encounter Unmerged (U) or Unknown (X) status
3568                 print "</tr>\n";
3569         }
3570         print "</tbody>" if $has_header;
3571         print "</table>\n";
3572 }
3573
3574 sub git_patchset_body {
3575         my ($fd, $difftree, $hash, @hash_parents) = @_;
3576         my ($hash_parent) = $hash_parents[0];
3577
3578         my $is_combined = (@hash_parents > 1);
3579         my $patch_idx = 0;
3580         my $patch_number = 0;
3581         my $patch_line;
3582         my $diffinfo;
3583         my $to_name;
3584         my (%from, %to);
3585
3586         print "<div class=\"patchset\">\n";
3587
3588         # skip to first patch
3589         while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3590                 chomp $patch_line;
3591
3592                 last if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3593         }
3594
3595  PATCH:
3596         while ($patch_line) {
3597
3598                 # parse "git diff" header line
3599                 if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --git (\"(?:[^\\\"]*(?:\\.[^\\\"]*)*)\"|[^ "]*) (.*)$/) {
3600                         # $1 is from_name, which we do not use
3601                         $to_name = unquote($2);
3602                         $to_name =~ s!^b/!!;
3603                 } elsif ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --(cc|combined) ("?.*"?)$/) {
3604                         # $1 is 'cc' or 'combined', which we do not use
3605                         $to_name = unquote($2);
3606                 } else {
3607                         $to_name = undef;
3608                 }
3609
3610                 # check if current patch belong to current raw line
3611                 # and parse raw git-diff line if needed
3612                 if (is_patch_split($diffinfo, { 'to_file' => $to_name })) {
3613                         # this is continuation of a split patch
3614                         print "<div class=\"patch cont\">\n";
3615                 } else {
3616                         # advance raw git-diff output if needed
3617                         $patch_idx++ if defined $diffinfo;
3618
3619                         # read and prepare patch information
3620                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3621
3622                         # compact combined diff output can have some patches skipped
3623                         # find which patch (using pathname of result) we are at now;
3624                         if ($is_combined) {
3625                                 while ($to_name ne $diffinfo->{'to_file'}) {
3626                                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
3627                                               format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
3628                                               "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
3629
3630                                         $patch_idx++;
3631                                         $patch_number++;
3632
3633                                         last if $patch_idx > $#$difftree;
3634                                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3635                                 }
3636                         }
3637
3638                         # modifies %from, %to hashes
3639                         parse_from_to_diffinfo($diffinfo, \%from, \%to, @hash_parents);
3640
3641                         # this is first patch for raw difftree line with $patch_idx index
3642                         # we index @$difftree array from 0, but number patches from 1
3643                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n";
3644                 }
3645
3646                 # git diff header
3647                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^diff /) if DEBUG;
3648                 #assert($patch_line !~ m!$/$!) if DEBUG; # is chomp-ed
3649                 $patch_number++;
3650                 # print "git diff" header
3651                 print format_git_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
3652                                                   \%from, \%to);
3653
3654                 # print extended diff header
3655                 print "<div class=\"diff extended_header\">\n";
3656         EXTENDED_HEADER:
3657                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3658                         chomp $patch_line;
3659
3660                         last EXTENDED_HEADER if ($patch_line =~ m/^--- |^diff /);
3661
3662                         print format_extended_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
3663                                                                \%from, \%to);
3664                 }
3665                 print "</div>\n"; # class="diff extended_header"
3666
3667                 # from-file/to-file diff header
3668                 if (! $patch_line) {
3669                         print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
3670                         last PATCH;
3671                 }
3672                 next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3673                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
3674
3675                 my $last_patch_line = $patch_line;
3676                 $patch_line = <$fd>;
3677                 chomp $patch_line;
3678                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
3679
3680                 print format_diff_from_to_header($last_patch_line, $patch_line,
3681                                                  $diffinfo, \%from, \%to,
3682                                                  @hash_parents);
3683
3684                 # the patch itself
3685         LINE:
3686                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
3687                         chomp $patch_line;
3688
3689                         next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
3690
3691                         print format_diff_line($patch_line, \%from, \%to);
3692                 }
3693
3694         } continue {
3695                 print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
3696         }
3697
3698         # for compact combined (--cc) format, with chunk and patch simpliciaction
3699         # patchset might be empty, but there might be unprocessed raw lines
3700         for (++$patch_idx if $patch_number > 0;
3701              $patch_idx < @$difftree;
3702              ++$patch_idx) {
3703                 # read and prepare patch information
3704                 $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
3705
3706                 # generate anchor for "patch" links in difftree / whatchanged part
3707                 print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
3708                       format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
3709                       "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
3710
3711                 $patch_number++;
3712         }
3713
3714         if ($patch_number == 0) {
3715                 if (@hash_parents > 1) {
3716                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Trivial merge</div>\n";
3717                 } else {
3718                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No differences found</div>\n";
3719                 }
3720         }
3721
3722         print "</div>\n"; # class="patchset"
3723 }
3724
3725 # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3726
3727 # fills project list info (age, description, owner, forks) for each
3728 # project in the list, removing invalid projects from returned list
3729 # NOTE: modifies $projlist, but does not remove entries from it
3730 sub fill_project_list_info {
3731         my ($projlist, $check_forks) = @_;
3732         my @projects;
3733
3734         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
3735  PROJECT:
3736         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
3737                 my (@activity) = git_get_last_activity($pr->{'path'});
3738                 unless (@activity) {
3739                         next PROJECT;
3740                 }
3741                 ($pr->{'age'}, $pr->{'age_string'}) = @activity;
3742                 if (!defined $pr->{'descr'}) {
3743                         my $descr = git_get_project_description($pr->{'path'}) || "";
3744                         $descr = to_utf8($descr);
3745                         $pr->{'descr_long'} = $descr;
3746                         $pr->{'descr'} = chop_str($descr, $projects_list_description_width, 5);
3747                 }
3748                 if (!defined $pr->{'owner'}) {
3749                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}") || "";
3750                 }
3751                 if ($check_forks) {
3752                         my $pname = $pr->{'path'};
3753                         if (($pname =~ s/\.git$//) &&
3754                             ($pname !~ /\/$/) &&
3755                             (-d "$projectroot/$pname")) {
3756                                 $pr->{'forks'} = "-d $projectroot/$pname";
3757                         }       else {
3758                                 $pr->{'forks'} = 0;
3759                         }
3760                 }
3761                 $show_ctags and $pr->{'ctags'} = git_get_project_ctags($pr->{'path'});
3762                 push @projects, $pr;
3763         }
3764
3765         return @projects;
3766 }
3767
3768 # print 'sort by' <th> element, generating 'sort by $name' replay link
3769 # if that order is not selected
3770 sub print_sort_th {
3771         my ($name, $order, $header) = @_;
3772         $header ||= ucfirst($name);
3773
3774         if ($order eq $name) {
3775                 print "<th>$header</th>\n";
3776         } else {
3777                 print "<th>" .
3778                       $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, order=>$name),
3779                                -class => "header"}, $header) .
3780                       "</th>\n";
3781         }
3782 }
3783
3784 sub git_project_list_body {
3785         # actually uses global variable $project
3786         my ($projlist, $order, $from, $to, $extra, $no_header) = @_;
3787
3788         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
3789         my @projects = fill_project_list_info($projlist, $check_forks);
3790
3791         $order ||= $default_projects_order;
3792         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3793         $to = $#projects if (!defined $to || $#projects < $to);
3794
3795         my %order_info = (
3796                 project => { key => 'path', type => 'str' },
3797                 descr => { key => 'descr_long', type => 'str' },
3798                 owner => { key => 'owner', type => 'str' },
3799                 age => { key => 'age', type => 'num' }
3800         );
3801         my $oi = $order_info{$order};
3802         if ($oi->{'type'} eq 'str') {
3803                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} cmp $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @projects;
3804         } else {
3805                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} <=> $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @projects;
3806         }
3807
3808         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
3809         if ($show_ctags) {
3810                 my %ctags;
3811                 foreach my $p (@projects) {
3812                         foreach my $ct (keys %{$p->{'ctags'}}) {
3813                                 $ctags{$ct} += $p->{'ctags'}->{$ct};
3814                         }
3815                 }
3816                 my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud(\%ctags);
3817                 print git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 64);
3818         }
3819
3820         print "<table class=\"project_list\">\n";
3821         unless ($no_header) {
3822                 print "<tr>\n";
3823                 if ($check_forks) {
3824                         print "<th></th>\n";
3825                 }
3826                 print_sort_th('project', $order, 'Project');
3827                 print_sort_th('descr', $order, 'Description');
3828                 print_sort_th('owner', $order, 'Owner');
3829                 print_sort_th('age', $order, 'Last Change');
3830                 print "<th></th>\n" . # for links
3831                       "</tr>\n";
3832         }
3833         my $alternate = 1;
3834         my $tagfilter = $cgi->param('by_tag');
3835         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3836                 my $pr = $projects[$i];
3837
3838                 next if $tagfilter and $show_ctags and not grep { lc $_ eq lc $tagfilter } keys %{$pr->{'ctags'}};
3839                 next if $searchtext and not $pr->{'path'} =~ /$searchtext/
3840                         and not $pr->{'descr_long'} =~ /$searchtext/;
3841                 # Weed out forks or non-matching entries of search
3842                 if ($check_forks) {
3843                         my $forkbase = $project; $forkbase ||= ''; $forkbase =~ s#\.git$#/#;
3844                         $forkbase="^$forkbase" if $forkbase;
3845                         next if not $searchtext and not $tagfilter and $show_ctags
3846                                 and $pr->{'path'} =~ m#$forkbase.*/.*#; # regexp-safe
3847                 }
3848
3849                 if ($alternate) {
3850                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3851                 } else {
3852                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3853                 }
3854                 $alternate ^= 1;
3855                 if ($check_forks) {
3856                         print "<td>";
3857                         if ($pr->{'forks'}) {
3858                                 print "<!-- $pr->{'forks'} -->\n";
3859                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "+");
3860                         }
3861                         print "</td>\n";
3862                 }
3863                 print "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
3864                                         -class => "list"}, esc_html($pr->{'path'})) . "</td>\n" .
3865                       "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
3866                                         -class => "list", -title => $pr->{'descr_long'}},
3867                                         esc_html($pr->{'descr'})) . "</td>\n" .
3868                       "<td><i>" . chop_and_escape_str($pr->{'owner'}, 15) . "</i></td>\n";
3869                 print "<td class=\"". age_class($pr->{'age'}) . "\">" .
3870                       (defined $pr->{'age_string'} ? $pr->{'age_string'} : "No commits") . "</td>\n" .
3871                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3872                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary")}, "summary")   . " | " .
3873                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"shortlog")}, "shortlog") . " | " .
3874                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"log")}, "log") . " | " .
3875                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"tree")}, "tree") .
3876                       ($pr->{'forks'} ? " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "forks") : '') .
3877                       "</td>\n" .
3878                       "</tr>\n";
3879         }
3880         if (defined $extra) {
3881                 print "<tr>\n";
3882                 if ($check_forks) {
3883                         print "<td></td>\n";
3884                 }
3885                 print "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
3886                       "</tr>\n";
3887         }
3888         print "</table>\n";
3889 }
3890
3891 sub git_shortlog_body {
3892         # uses global variable $project
3893         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
3894
3895         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3896         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
3897
3898         print "<table class=\"shortlog\">\n";
3899         my $alternate = 1;
3900         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3901                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
3902                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
3903                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
3904                 if ($alternate) {
3905                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3906                 } else {
3907                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3908                 }
3909                 $alternate ^= 1;
3910                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 10);
3911                 # git_summary() used print "<td><i>$co{'age_string'}</i></td>\n" .
3912                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
3913                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
3914                       "<td>";
3915                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
3916                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
3917                 print "</td>\n" .
3918                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3919                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") . " | " .
3920                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") . " | " .
3921                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree");
3922                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($commit);
3923                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
3924                         print " | " . $snapshot_links;
3925                 }
3926                 print "</td>\n" .
3927                       "</tr>\n";
3928         }
3929         if (defined $extra) {
3930                 print "<tr>\n" .
3931                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
3932                       "</tr>\n";
3933         }
3934         print "</table>\n";
3935 }
3936
3937 sub git_history_body {
3938         # Warning: assumes constant type (blob or tree) during history
3939         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $extra) = @_;
3940
3941         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
3942         $to = $#{$commitlist} unless (defined $to && $to <= $#{$commitlist});
3943
3944         print "<table class=\"history\">\n";
3945         my $alternate = 1;
3946         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
3947                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
3948                 if (!%co) {
3949                         next;
3950                 }
3951                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
3952
3953                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
3954
3955                 if ($alternate) {
3956                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3957                 } else {
3958                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3959                 }
3960                 $alternate ^= 1;
3961         # shortlog uses      chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 10)
3962                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 3);
3963                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
3964                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
3965                       "<td>";
3966                 # originally git_history used chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)
3967                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
3968                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
3969                 print "</td>\n" .
3970                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3971                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$ftype, hash_base=>$commit, file_name=>$file_name)}, $ftype) . " | " .
3972                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff");
3973
3974                 if ($ftype eq 'blob') {
3975                         my $blob_current = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name);
3976                         my $blob_parent  = git_get_hash_by_path($commit, $file_name);
3977                         if (defined $blob_current && defined $blob_parent &&
3978                                         $blob_current ne $blob_parent) {
3979                                 print " | " .
3980                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
3981                                                                hash=>$blob_current, hash_parent=>$blob_parent,
3982                                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$commit,
3983                                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
3984                                                 "diff to current");
3985                         }
3986                 }
3987                 print "</td>\n" .
3988                       "</tr>\n";
3989         }
3990         if (defined $extra) {
3991                 print "<tr>\n" .
3992                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
3993                       "</tr>\n";
3994         }
3995         print "</table>\n";
3996 }
3997
3998 sub git_tags_body {
3999         # uses global variable $project
4000         my ($taglist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
4001         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4002         $to = $#{$taglist} if (!defined $to || $#{$taglist} < $to);
4003
4004         print "<table class=\"tags\">\n";
4005         my $alternate = 1;
4006         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4007                 my $entry = $taglist->[$i];
4008                 my %tag = %$entry;
4009                 my $comment = $tag{'subject'};
4010                 my $comment_short;
4011                 if (defined $comment) {
4012                         $comment_short = chop_str($comment, 30, 5);
4013                 }
4014                 if ($alternate) {
4015                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4016                 } else {
4017                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4018                 }
4019                 $alternate ^= 1;
4020                 if (defined $tag{'age'}) {
4021                         print "<td><i>$tag{'age'}</i></td>\n";
4022                 } else {
4023                         print "<td></td>\n";
4024                 }
4025                 print "<td>" .
4026                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'}),
4027                                -class => "list name"}, esc_html($tag{'name'})) .
4028                       "</td>\n" .
4029                       "<td>";
4030                 if (defined $comment) {
4031                         print format_subject_html($comment, $comment_short,
4032                                                   href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'}));
4033                 }
4034                 print "</td>\n" .
4035                       "<td class=\"selflink\">";
4036                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "tag") {
4037                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'})}, "tag");
4038                 } else {
4039                         print "&nbsp;";
4040                 }
4041                 print "</td>\n" .
4042                       "<td class=\"link\">" . " | " .
4043                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, $tag{'reftype'});
4044                 if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
4045                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") .
4046                               " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "log");
4047                 } elsif ($tag{'reftype'} eq "blob") {
4048                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, "raw");
4049                 }
4050                 print "</td>\n" .
4051                       "</tr>";
4052         }
4053         if (defined $extra) {
4054                 print "<tr>\n" .
4055                       "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
4056                       "</tr>\n";
4057         }
4058         print "</table>\n";
4059 }
4060
4061 sub git_heads_body {
4062         # uses global variable $project
4063         my ($headlist, $head, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
4064         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4065         $to = $#{$headlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$headlist} < $to);
4066
4067         print "<table class=\"heads\">\n";
4068         my $alternate = 1;
4069         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4070                 my $entry = $headlist->[$i];
4071                 my %ref = %$entry;
4072                 my $curr = $ref{'id'} eq $head;
4073                 if ($alternate) {
4074                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4075                 } else {
4076                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4077                 }
4078                 $alternate ^= 1;
4079                 print "<td><i>$ref{'age'}</i></td>\n" .
4080                       ($curr ? "<td class=\"current_head\">" : "<td>") .
4081                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}),
4082                                -class => "list name"},esc_html($ref{'name'})) .
4083                       "</td>\n" .
4084                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4085                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") . " | " .
4086                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "log") . " | " .
4087                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}, hash_base=>$ref{'name'})}, "tree") .
4088                       "</td>\n" .
4089                       "</tr>";
4090         }
4091         if (defined $extra) {
4092                 print "<tr>\n" .
4093                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
4094                       "</tr>\n";
4095         }
4096         print "</table>\n";
4097 }
4098
4099 sub git_search_grep_body {
4100         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
4101         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
4102         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
4103
4104         print "<table class=\"commit_search\">\n";
4105         my $alternate = 1;
4106         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4107                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
4108                 if (!%co) {
4109                         next;
4110                 }
4111                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4112                 if ($alternate) {
4113                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4114                 } else {
4115                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4116                 }
4117                 $alternate ^= 1;
4118                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
4119                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
4120                       "<td><i>" . $author . "</i></td>\n" .
4121                       "<td>" .
4122                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
4123                                -class => "list subject"},
4124                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
4125                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
4126                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
4127                         if ($line =~ m/^(.*?)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
4128                                 my ($lead, $match, $trail) = ($1, $2, $3);
4129                                 $match = chop_str($match, 70, 5, 'center');
4130                                 my $contextlen = int((80 - length($match))/2);
4131                                 $contextlen = 30 if ($contextlen > 30);
4132                                 $lead  = chop_str($lead,  $contextlen, 10, 'left');
4133                                 $trail = chop_str($trail, $contextlen, 10, 'right');
4134
4135                                 $lead  = esc_html($lead);
4136                                 $match = esc_html($match);
4137                                 $trail = esc_html($trail);
4138
4139                                 print "$lead<span class=\"match\">$match</span>$trail<br />";
4140                         }
4141                 }
4142                 print "</td>\n" .
4143                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4144                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
4145                       " | " .
4146                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commitdiff") .
4147                       " | " .
4148                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
4149                 print "</td>\n" .
4150                       "</tr>\n";
4151         }
4152         if (defined $extra) {
4153                 print "<tr>\n" .
4154                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
4155                       "</tr>\n";
4156         }
4157         print "</table>\n";
4158 }
4159
4160 ## ======================================================================
4161 ## ======================================================================
4162 ## actions
4163
4164 sub git_project_list {
4165         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
4166         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
4167                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
4168         }
4169
4170         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
4171         if (!@list) {
4172                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
4173         }
4174
4175         git_header_html();
4176         if (-f $home_text) {
4177                 print "<div class=\"index_include\">\n";
4178                 open (my $fd, $home_text);
4179                 print <$fd>;
4180                 close $fd;
4181                 print "</div>\n";
4182         }
4183         print $cgi->startform(-method => "get") .
4184               "<p class=\"projsearch\">Search:\n" .
4185               $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
4186               "</p>" .
4187               $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
4188         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
4189         git_footer_html();
4190 }
4191
4192 sub git_forks {
4193         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
4194         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
4195                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
4196         }
4197
4198         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project);
4199         if (!@list) {
4200                 die_error(404, "No forks found");
4201         }
4202
4203         git_header_html();
4204         git_print_page_nav('','');
4205         git_print_header_div('summary', "$project forks");
4206         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
4207         git_footer_html();
4208 }
4209
4210 sub git_project_index {
4211         my @projects = git_get_projects_list($project);
4212
4213         print $cgi->header(
4214                 -type => 'text/plain',
4215                 -charset => 'utf-8',
4216                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="index.aux"');
4217
4218         foreach my $pr (@projects) {
4219                 if (!exists $pr->{'owner'}) {
4220                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}");
4221                 }
4222
4223                 my ($path, $owner) = ($pr->{'path'}, $pr->{'owner'});
4224                 # quote as in CGI::Util::encode, but keep the slash, and use '+' for ' '
4225                 $path  =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
4226                 $owner =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
4227                 $path  =~ s/ /\+/g;
4228                 $owner =~ s/ /\+/g;
4229
4230                 print "$path $owner\n";
4231         }
4232 }
4233
4234 sub git_summary {
4235         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project) || "none";
4236         my %co = parse_commit("HEAD");
4237         my %cd = %co ? parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'}) : ();
4238         my $head = $co{'id'};
4239
4240         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
4241
4242         my $refs = git_get_references();
4243         # These get_*_list functions return one more to allow us to see if
4244         # there are more ...
4245         my @taglist  = git_get_tags_list(16);
4246         my @headlist = git_get_heads_list(16);
4247         my @forklist;
4248         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
4249
4250         if ($check_forks) {
4251                 @forklist = git_get_projects_list($project);
4252         }
4253
4254         git_header_html();
4255         git_print_page_nav('summary','', $head);
4256
4257         print "<div class=\"title\">&nbsp;</div>\n";
4258         print "<table class=\"projects_list\">\n" .
4259               "<tr id=\"metadata_desc\"><td>description</td><td>" . esc_html($descr) . "</td></tr>\n" .
4260               "<tr id=\"metadata_owner\"><td>owner</td><td>" . esc_html($owner) . "</td></tr>\n";
4261         if (defined $cd{'rfc2822'}) {
4262                 print "<tr id=\"metadata_lchange\"><td>last change</td><td>$cd{'rfc2822'}</td></tr>\n";
4263         }
4264
4265         # use per project git URL list in $projectroot/$project/cloneurl
4266         # or make project git URL from git base URL and project name
4267         my $url_tag = "URL";
4268         my @url_list = git_get_project_url_list($project);
4269         @url_list = map { "$_/$project" } @git_base_url_list unless @url_list;
4270         foreach my $git_url (@url_list) {
4271                 next unless $git_url;
4272                 print "<tr class=\"metadata_url\"><td>$url_tag</td><td>$git_url</td></tr>\n";
4273                 $url_tag = "";
4274         }
4275
4276         # Tag cloud
4277         my $show_ctags = (gitweb_check_feature('ctags'))[0];
4278         if ($show_ctags) {
4279                 my $ctags = git_get_project_ctags($project);
4280                 my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud($ctags);
4281                 print "<tr id=\"metadata_ctags\"><td>Content tags:<br />";
4282                 print "</td>\n<td>" unless %$ctags;
4283                 print "<form action=\"$show_ctags\" method=\"post\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"p\" value=\"$project\" />Add: <input type=\"text\" name=\"t\" size=\"8\" /></form>";
4284                 print "</td>\n<td>" if %$ctags;
4285                 print git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 48);
4286                 print "</td></tr>";
4287         }
4288
4289         print "</table>\n";
4290
4291         if (-s "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
4292                 if (open my $fd, "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
4293                         print "<div class=\"title\">readme</div>\n" .
4294                               "<div class=\"readme\">\n";
4295                         print $_ while (<$fd>);
4296                         print "\n</div>\n"; # class="readme"
4297                         close $fd;
4298                 }
4299         }
4300
4301         # we need to request one more than 16 (0..15) to check if
4302         # those 16 are all
4303         my @commitlist = $head ? parse_commits($head, 17) : ();
4304         if (@commitlist) {
4305                 git_print_header_div('shortlog');
4306                 git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 15, $refs,
4307                                   $#commitlist <=  15 ? undef :
4308                                   $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog")}, "..."));
4309         }
4310
4311         if (@taglist) {
4312                 git_print_header_div('tags');
4313                 git_tags_body(\@taglist, 0, 15,
4314                               $#taglist <=  15 ? undef :
4315                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tags")}, "..."));
4316         }
4317
4318         if (@headlist) {
4319                 git_print_header_div('heads');
4320                 git_heads_body(\@headlist, $head, 0, 15,
4321                                $#headlist <= 15 ? undef :
4322                                $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"heads")}, "..."));
4323         }
4324
4325         if (@forklist) {
4326                 git_print_header_div('forks');
4327                 git_project_list_body(\@forklist, 'age', 0, 15,
4328                                       $#forklist <= 15 ? undef :
4329                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"forks")}, "..."),
4330                                       'no_header');
4331         }
4332
4333         git_footer_html();
4334 }
4335
4336 sub git_tag {
4337         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4338         git_header_html();
4339         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4340         my %tag = parse_tag($hash);
4341
4342         if (! %tag) {
4343                 die_error(404, "Unknown tag object");
4344         }
4345
4346         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($tag{'name'}), $hash);
4347         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4348               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n" .
4349               "<tr>\n" .
4350               "<td>object</td>\n" .
4351               "<td>" . $cgi->a({-class => "list", -href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
4352                                $tag{'object'}) . "</td>\n" .
4353               "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
4354                                               $tag{'type'}) . "</td>\n" .
4355               "</tr>\n";
4356         if (defined($tag{'author'})) {
4357                 my %ad = parse_date($tag{'epoch'}, $tag{'tz'});
4358                 print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($tag{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
4359                 print "<tr><td></td><td>" . $ad{'rfc2822'} .
4360                         sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'}) .
4361                         "</td></tr>\n";
4362         }
4363         print "</table>\n\n" .
4364               "</div>\n";
4365         print "<div class=\"page_body\">";
4366         my $comment = $tag{'comment'};
4367         foreach my $line (@$comment) {
4368                 chomp $line;
4369                 print esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "<br/>\n";
4370         }
4371         print "</div>\n";
4372         git_footer_html();
4373 }
4374
4375 sub git_blame {
4376         my $fd;
4377         my $ftype;
4378
4379         gitweb_check_feature('blame')
4380             or die_error(403, "Blame view not allowed");
4381
4382         die_error(400, "No file name given") unless $file_name;
4383         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
4384         die_error(404, "Couldn't find base commit") unless ($hash_base);
4385         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
4386                 or die_error(404, "Commit not found");
4387         if (!defined $hash) {
4388                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
4389                         or die_error(404, "Error looking up file");
4390         }
4391         $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
4392         if ($ftype !~ "blob") {
4393                 die_error(400, "Object is not a blob");
4394         }
4395         open ($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", '-p', '--',
4396               $file_name, $hash_base)
4397                 or die_error(500, "Open git-blame failed");
4398         git_header_html();
4399         my $formats_nav =
4400                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", -replay=>1)},
4401                         "blob") .
4402                 " | " .
4403                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4404                         "history") .
4405                 " | " .
4406                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", file_name=>$file_name)},
4407                         "HEAD");
4408         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
4409         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4410         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
4411         my @rev_color = (qw(light2 dark2));
4412         my $num_colors = scalar(@rev_color);
4413         my $current_color = 0;
4414         my $last_rev;
4415         print <<HTML;
4416 <div class="page_body">
4417 <table class="blame">
4418 <tr><th>Commit</th><th>Line</th><th>Data</th></tr>
4419 HTML
4420         my %metainfo = ();
4421         while (1) {
4422                 $_ = <$fd>;
4423                 last unless defined $_;
4424                 my ($full_rev, $orig_lineno, $lineno, $group_size) =
4425                     /^([0-9a-f]{40}) (\d+) (\d+)(?: (\d+))?$/;
4426                 if (!exists $metainfo{$full_rev}) {
4427                         $metainfo{$full_rev} = {};
4428                 }
4429                 my $meta = $metainfo{$full_rev};
4430                 while (<$fd>) {
4431                         last if (s/^\t//);
4432                         if (/^(\S+) (.*)$/) {
4433                                 $meta->{$1} = $2;
4434                         }
4435                 }
4436                 my $data = $_;
4437                 chomp $data;
4438                 my $rev = substr($full_rev, 0, 8);
4439                 my $author = $meta->{'author'};
4440                 my %date = parse_date($meta->{'author-time'},
4441                                       $meta->{'author-tz'});
4442                 my $date = $date{'iso-tz'};
4443                 if ($group_size) {
4444                         $current_color = ++$current_color % $num_colors;
4445                 }
4446                 print "<tr class=\"$rev_color[$current_color]\">\n";
4447                 if ($group_size) {
4448                         print "<td class=\"sha1\"";
4449                         print " title=\"". esc_html($author) . ", $date\"";
4450                         print " rowspan=\"$group_size\"" if ($group_size > 1);
4451                         print ">";
4452                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
4453                                                      hash=>$full_rev,
4454                                                      file_name=>$file_name)},
4455                                       esc_html($rev));
4456                         print "</td>\n";
4457                 }
4458                 open (my $dd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "$full_rev^")
4459                         or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-parse failed");
4460                 my $parent_commit = <$dd>;
4461                 close $dd;
4462                 chomp($parent_commit);
4463                 my $blamed = href(action => 'blame',
4464                                   file_name => $meta->{'filename'},
4465                                   hash_base => $parent_commit);
4466                 print "<td class=\"linenr\">";
4467                 print $cgi->a({ -href => "$blamed#l$orig_lineno",
4468                                 -id => "l$lineno",
4469                                 -class => "linenr" },
4470                               esc_html($lineno));
4471                 print "</td>";
4472                 print "<td class=\"pre\">" . esc_html($data) . "</td>\n";
4473                 print "</tr>\n";
4474         }
4475         print "</table>\n";
4476         print "</div>";
4477         close $fd
4478                 or print "Reading blob failed\n";
4479         git_footer_html();
4480 }
4481
4482 sub git_tags {
4483         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4484         git_header_html();
4485         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4486         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4487
4488         my @tagslist = git_get_tags_list();
4489         if (@tagslist) {
4490                 git_tags_body(\@tagslist);
4491         }
4492         git_footer_html();
4493 }
4494
4495 sub git_heads {
4496         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4497         git_header_html();
4498         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
4499         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4500
4501         my @headslist = git_get_heads_list();
4502         if (@headslist) {
4503                 git_heads_body(\@headslist, $head);
4504         }
4505         git_footer_html();
4506 }
4507
4508 sub git_blob_plain {
4509         my $type = shift;
4510         my $expires;
4511
4512         if (!defined $hash) {
4513                 if (defined $file_name) {
4514                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
4515                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
4516                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
4517                 } else {
4518                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
4519                 }
4520         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4521                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
4522                 $expires = "+1d";
4523         }
4524
4525         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4526                 or die_error(500, "Open git-cat-file blob '$hash' failed");
4527
4528         # content-type (can include charset)
4529         $type = blob_contenttype($fd, $file_name, $type);
4530
4531         # "save as" filename, even when no $file_name is given
4532         my $save_as = "$hash";
4533         if (defined $file_name) {
4534                 $save_as = $file_name;
4535         } elsif ($type =~ m/^text\//) {
4536                 $save_as .= '.txt';
4537         }
4538
4539         print $cgi->header(
4540                 -type => $type,
4541                 -expires => $expires,
4542                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . $save_as . '"');
4543         undef $/;
4544         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
4545         print <$fd>;
4546         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
4547         $/ = "\n";
4548         close $fd;
4549 }
4550
4551 sub git_blob {
4552         my $expires;
4553
4554         if (!defined $hash) {
4555                 if (defined $file_name) {
4556                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
4557                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
4558                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
4559                 } else {
4560                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
4561                 }
4562         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4563                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
4564                 $expires = "+1d";
4565         }
4566
4567         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4568         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4569                 or die_error(500, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
4570         my $mimetype = blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
4571         if ($mimetype !~ m!^(?:text/|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg)$)! && -B $fd) {
4572                 close $fd;
4573                 return git_blob_plain($mimetype);
4574         }
4575         # we can have blame only for text/* mimetype
4576         $have_blame &&= ($mimetype =~ m!^text/!);
4577
4578         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
4579         my $formats_nav = '';
4580         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
4581                 if (defined $file_name) {
4582                         if ($have_blame) {
4583                                 $formats_nav .=
4584                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", -replay=>1)},
4585                                                 "blame") .
4586                                         " | ";
4587                         }
4588                         $formats_nav .=
4589                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4590                                         "history") .
4591                                 " | " .
4592                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
4593                                         "raw") .
4594                                 " | " .
4595                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
4596                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
4597                                         "HEAD");
4598                 } else {
4599                         $formats_nav .=
4600                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
4601                                         "raw");
4602                 }
4603                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
4604                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
4605         } else {
4606                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
4607                       "<br/><br/></div>\n" .
4608                       "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
4609         }
4610         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
4611         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4612         if ($mimetype =~ m!^image/!) {
4613                 print qq!<img type="$mimetype"!;
4614                 if ($file_name) {
4615                         print qq! alt="$file_name" title="$file_name"!;
4616                 }
4617                 print qq! src="! .
4618                       href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$hash,
4619                            hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name) .
4620                       qq!" />\n!;
4621         } else {
4622                 my $nr;
4623                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
4624                         chomp $line;
4625                         $nr++;
4626                         $line = untabify($line);
4627                         printf "<div class=\"pre\"><a id=\"l%i\" href=\"#l%i\" class=\"linenr\">%4i</a> %s</div>\n",
4628                                $nr, $nr, $nr, esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
4629                 }
4630         }
4631         close $fd
4632                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
4633         print "</div>";
4634         git_footer_html();
4635 }
4636
4637 sub git_tree {
4638         if (!defined $hash_base) {
4639                 $hash_base = "HEAD";
4640         }
4641         if (!defined $hash) {
4642                 if (defined $file_name) {
4643                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "tree");
4644                 } else {
4645                         $hash = $hash_base;
4646                 }
4647         }
4648         die_error(404, "No such tree") unless defined($hash);
4649         $/ = "\0";
4650         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-z', $hash
4651                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
4652         my @entries = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4653         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading tree failed");
4654         $/ = "\n";
4655
4656         my $refs = git_get_references();
4657         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $hash_base);
4658         git_header_html();
4659         my $basedir = '';
4660         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4661         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
4662                 my @views_nav = ();
4663                 if (defined $file_name) {
4664                         push @views_nav,
4665                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
4666                                         "history"),
4667                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
4668                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
4669                                         "HEAD"),
4670                 }
4671                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
4672                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
4673                         # FIXME: Should be available when we have no hash base as well.
4674                         push @views_nav, $snapshot_links;
4675                 }
4676                 git_print_page_nav('tree','', $hash_base, undef, undef, join(' | ', @views_nav));
4677                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash_base);
4678         } else {
4679                 undef $hash_base;
4680                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
4681                 print "<br/><br/></div>\n";
4682                 print "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
4683         }
4684         if (defined $file_name) {
4685                 $basedir = $file_name;
4686                 if ($basedir ne '' && substr($basedir, -1) ne '/') {
4687                         $basedir .= '/';
4688                 }
4689                 git_print_page_path($file_name, 'tree', $hash_base);
4690         }
4691         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4692         print "<table class=\"tree\">\n";
4693         my $alternate = 1;
4694         # '..' (top directory) link if possible
4695         if (defined $hash_base &&
4696             defined $file_name && $file_name =~ m![^/]+$!) {
4697                 if ($alternate) {
4698                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4699                 } else {
4700                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4701                 }
4702                 $alternate ^= 1;
4703
4704                 my $up = $file_name;
4705                 $up =~ s!/?[^/]+$!!;
4706                 undef $up unless $up;
4707                 # based on git_print_tree_entry
4708                 print '<td class="mode">' . mode_str('040000') . "</td>\n";
4709                 print '<td class="list">';
4710                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4711                                              file_name=>$up)},
4712                               "..");
4713                 print "</td>\n";
4714                 print "<td class=\"link\"></td>\n";
4715
4716                 print "</tr>\n";
4717         }
4718         foreach my $line (@entries) {
4719                 my %t = parse_ls_tree_line($line, -z => 1);
4720
4721                 if ($alternate) {
4722                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4723                 } else {
4724                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4725                 }
4726                 $alternate ^= 1;
4727
4728                 git_print_tree_entry(\%t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame);
4729
4730                 print "</tr>\n";
4731         }
4732         print "</table>\n" .
4733               "</div>";
4734         git_footer_html();
4735 }
4736
4737 sub git_snapshot {
4738         my @supported_fmts = gitweb_check_feature('snapshot');
4739         @supported_fmts = filter_snapshot_fmts(@supported_fmts);
4740
4741         my $format = $input_params{'snapshot_format'};
4742         if (!@supported_fmts) {
4743                 die_error(403, "Snapshots not allowed");
4744         }
4745         # default to first supported snapshot format
4746         $format ||= $supported_fmts[0];
4747         if ($format !~ m/^[a-z0-9]+$/) {
4748                 die_error(400, "Invalid snapshot format parameter");
4749         } elsif (!exists($known_snapshot_formats{$format})) {
4750                 die_error(400, "Unknown snapshot format");
4751         } elsif (!grep($_ eq $format, @supported_fmts)) {
4752                 die_error(403, "Unsupported snapshot format");
4753         }
4754
4755         if (!defined $hash) {
4756                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
4757         }
4758
4759         my $name = $project;
4760         $name =~ s,([^/])/*\.git$,$1,;
4761         $name = basename($name);
4762         my $filename = to_utf8($name);
4763         $name =~ s/\047/\047\\\047\047/g;
4764         my $cmd;
4765         $filename .= "-$hash$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'suffix'}";
4766         $cmd = quote_command(
4767                 git_cmd(), 'archive',
4768                 "--format=$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'format'}",
4769                 "--prefix=$name/", $hash);
4770         if (exists $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}) {
4771                 $cmd .= ' | ' . quote_command(@{$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}});
4772         }
4773
4774         print $cgi->header(
4775                 -type => $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'type'},
4776                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"',
4777                 -status => '200 OK');
4778
4779         open my $fd, "-|", $cmd
4780                 or die_error(500, "Execute git-archive failed");
4781         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
4782         print <$fd>;
4783         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
4784         close $fd;
4785 }
4786
4787 sub git_log {
4788         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4789         if (!defined $hash) {
4790                 $hash = $head;
4791         }
4792         if (!defined $page) {
4793                 $page = 0;
4794         }
4795         my $refs = git_get_references();
4796
4797         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page));
4798
4799         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('log', $hash, $head, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
4800
4801         git_header_html();
4802         git_print_page_nav('log','', $hash,undef,undef, $paging_nav);
4803
4804         if (!@commitlist) {
4805                 my %co = parse_commit($hash);
4806
4807                 git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4808                 print "<div class=\"page_body\"> Last change $co{'age_string'}.<br/><br/></div>\n";
4809         }
4810         my $to = ($#commitlist >= 99) ? (99) : ($#commitlist);
4811         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $to; $i++) {
4812                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
4813                 next if !%co;
4814                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
4815                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
4816                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
4817                 git_print_header_div('commit',
4818                                "<span class=\"age\">$co{'age_string'}</span>" .
4819                                esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref,
4820                                $commit);
4821                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4822                       "<div class=\"log_link\">\n" .
4823                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") .
4824                       " | " .
4825                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") .
4826                       " | " .
4827                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree") .
4828                       "<br/>\n" .
4829                       "</div>\n" .
4830                       "<i>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) .  " [$ad{'rfc2822'}]</i><br/>\n" .
4831                       "</div>\n";
4832
4833                 print "<div class=\"log_body\">\n";
4834                 git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1);
4835                 print "</div>\n";
4836         }
4837         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
4838                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
4839                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
4840                                -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4841                 print "</div>\n";
4842         }
4843         git_footer_html();
4844 }
4845
4846 sub git_commit {
4847         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
4848         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
4849             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
4850         my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
4851         my %cd = parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'});
4852
4853         my $parent  = $co{'parent'};
4854         my $parents = $co{'parents'}; # listref
4855
4856         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before any parameter munging
4857         my $formats_nav;
4858         if (!defined $parent) {
4859                 # --root commitdiff
4860                 $formats_nav .= '(initial)';
4861         } elsif (@$parents == 1) {
4862                 # single parent commit
4863                 $formats_nav .=
4864                         '(parent: ' .
4865                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
4866                                                hash=>$parent)},
4867                                 esc_html(substr($parent, 0, 7))) .
4868                         ')';
4869         } else {
4870                 # merge commit
4871                 $formats_nav .=
4872                         '(merge: ' .
4873                         join(' ', map {
4874                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
4875                                                        hash=>$_)},
4876                                         esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
4877                         } @$parents ) .
4878                         ')';
4879         }
4880
4881         if (!defined $parent) {
4882                 $parent = "--root";
4883         }
4884         my @difftree;
4885         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', "--no-commit-id",
4886                 @diff_opts,
4887                 (@$parents <= 1 ? $parent : '-c'),
4888                 $hash, "--"
4889                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
4890         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4891         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
4892
4893         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
4894         my $expires;
4895         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
4896                 $expires = "+1d";
4897         }
4898         my $refs = git_get_references();
4899         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
4900
4901         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
4902         git_print_page_nav('commit', '',
4903                            $hash, $co{'tree'}, $hash,
4904                            $formats_nav);
4905
4906         if (defined $co{'parent'}) {
4907                 git_print_header_div('commitdiff', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
4908         } else {
4909                 git_print_header_div('tree', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $co{'tree'}, $hash);
4910         }
4911         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
4912               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n";
4913         print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n".
4914               "<tr>" .
4915               "<td></td><td> $ad{'rfc2822'}";
4916         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
4917                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
4918                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
4919         } else {
4920                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
4921                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
4922         }
4923         print "</td>" .
4924               "</tr>\n";
4925         print "<tr><td>committer</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'committer'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
4926         print "<tr><td></td><td> $cd{'rfc2822'}" .
4927               sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $cd{'hour_local'}, $cd{'minute_local'}, $cd{'tz_local'}) .
4928               "</td></tr>\n";
4929         print "<tr><td>commit</td><td class=\"sha1\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
4930         print "<tr>" .
4931               "<td>tree</td>" .
4932               "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
4933               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash),
4934                        class => "list"}, $co{'tree'}) .
4935               "</td>" .
4936               "<td class=\"link\">" .
4937               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash)},
4938                       "tree");
4939         my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
4940         if (defined $snapshot_links) {
4941                 print " | " . $snapshot_links;
4942         }
4943         print "</td>" .
4944               "</tr>\n";
4945
4946         foreach my $par (@$parents) {
4947                 print "<tr>" .
4948                       "<td>parent</td>" .
4949                       "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
4950                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par),
4951                                class => "list"}, $par) .
4952                       "</td>" .
4953                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
4954                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par)}, "commit") .
4955                       " | " .
4956                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par)}, "diff") .
4957                       "</td>" .
4958                       "</tr>\n";
4959         }
4960         print "</table>".
4961               "</div>\n";
4962
4963         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
4964         git_print_log($co{'comment'});
4965         print "</div>\n";
4966
4967         git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, @$parents);
4968
4969         git_footer_html();
4970 }
4971
4972 sub git_object {
4973         # object is defined by:
4974         # - hash or hash_base alone
4975         # - hash_base and file_name
4976         my $type;
4977
4978         # - hash or hash_base alone
4979         if ($hash || ($hash_base && !defined $file_name)) {
4980                 my $object_id = $hash || $hash_base;
4981
4982                 open my $fd, "-|", quote_command(
4983                         git_cmd(), 'cat-file', '-t', $object_id) . ' 2> /dev/null'
4984                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
4985                 $type = <$fd>;
4986                 chomp $type;
4987                 close $fd
4988                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
4989
4990         # - hash_base and file_name
4991         } elsif ($hash_base && defined $file_name) {
4992                 $file_name =~ s,/+$,,;
4993
4994                 system(git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-e', $hash_base) == 0
4995                         or die_error(404, "Base object does not exist");
4996
4997                 # here errors should not hapen
4998                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $hash_base, "--", $file_name
4999                         or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
5000                 my $line = <$fd>;
5001                 close $fd;
5002
5003                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
5004                 unless ($line && $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/) {
5005                         die_error(404, "File or directory for given base does not exist");
5006                 }
5007                 $type = $2;
5008                 $hash = $3;
5009         } else {
5010                 die_error(400, "Not enough information to find object");
5011         }
5012
5013         print $cgi->redirect(-uri => href(action=>$type, -full=>1,
5014                                           hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
5015                                           file_name=>$file_name),
5016                              -status => '302 Found');
5017 }
5018
5019 sub git_blobdiff {
5020         my $format = shift || 'html';
5021
5022         my $fd;
5023         my @difftree;
5024         my %diffinfo;
5025         my $expires;
5026
5027         # preparing $fd and %diffinfo for git_patchset_body
5028         # new style URI
5029         if (defined $hash_base && defined $hash_parent_base) {
5030                 if (defined $file_name) {
5031                         # read raw output
5032                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5033                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
5034                                 "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
5035                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5036                         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5037                         close $fd
5038                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
5039                         @difftree
5040                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
5041
5042                 } elsif (defined $hash &&
5043                          $hash =~ /[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
5044                         # try to find filename from $hash
5045
5046                         # read filtered raw output
5047                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5048                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base, "--"
5049                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5050                         @difftree =
5051                                 # ':100644 100644 03b21826... 3b93d5e7... M     ls-files.c'
5052                                 # $hash == to_id
5053                                 grep { /^:[0-7]{6} [0-7]{6} [0-9a-fA-F]{40} $hash/ }
5054                                 map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5055                         close $fd
5056                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
5057                         @difftree
5058                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
5059
5060                 } else {
5061                         die_error(400, "Missing one of the blob diff parameters");
5062                 }
5063
5064                 if (@difftree > 1) {
5065                         die_error(400, "Ambiguous blob diff specification");
5066                 }
5067
5068                 %diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree[0]);
5069                 $file_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_file'} || $file_name;
5070                 $file_name   ||= $diffinfo{'to_file'};
5071
5072                 $hash_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_id'};
5073                 $hash        ||= $diffinfo{'to_id'};
5074
5075                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5076                 if ($hash_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
5077                     $hash_parent_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5078                         $expires = '+1d';
5079                 }
5080
5081                 # open patch output
5082                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5083                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
5084                         $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
5085                         "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
5086                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5087         }
5088
5089         # old/legacy style URI
5090         if (!%diffinfo && # if new style URI failed
5091             defined $hash && defined $hash_parent) {
5092                 # fake git-diff-tree raw output
5093                 $diffinfo{'from_mode'} = $diffinfo{'to_mode'} = "blob";
5094                 $diffinfo{'from_id'} = $hash_parent;
5095                 $diffinfo{'to_id'}   = $hash;
5096                 if (defined $file_name) {
5097                         if (defined $file_parent) {
5098                                 $diffinfo{'status'} = '2';
5099                                 $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $file_parent;
5100                                 $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $file_name;
5101                         } else { # assume not renamed
5102                                 $diffinfo{'status'} = '1';
5103                                 $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $file_name;
5104                                 $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $file_name;
5105                         }
5106                 } else { # no filename given
5107                         $diffinfo{'status'} = '2';
5108                         $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $hash_parent;
5109                         $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $hash;
5110                 }
5111
5112                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5113                 if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
5114                     $hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5115                         $expires = '+1d';
5116                 }
5117
5118                 # open patch output
5119                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff", @diff_opts,
5120                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
5121                         $hash_parent, $hash, "--"
5122                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff failed");
5123         } else  {
5124                 die_error(400, "Missing one of the blob diff parameters")
5125                         unless %diffinfo;
5126         }
5127
5128         # header
5129         if ($format eq 'html') {
5130                 my $formats_nav =
5131                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
5132                                 "raw");
5133                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
5134                 if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
5135                         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
5136                         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
5137                 } else {
5138                         print "<div class=\"page_nav\"><br/>$formats_nav<br/></div>\n";
5139                         print "<div class=\"title\">$hash vs $hash_parent</div>\n";
5140                 }
5141                 if (defined $file_name) {
5142                         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
5143                 } else {
5144                         print "<div class=\"page_path\"></div>\n";
5145                 }
5146
5147         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5148                 print $cgi->header(
5149                         -type => 'text/plain',
5150                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5151                         -expires => $expires,
5152                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$file_name" . '.patch"');
5153
5154                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
5155
5156         } else {
5157                 die_error(400, "Unknown blobdiff format");
5158         }
5159
5160         # patch
5161         if ($format eq 'html') {
5162                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
5163
5164                 git_patchset_body($fd, [ \%diffinfo ], $hash_base, $hash_parent_base);
5165                 close $fd;
5166
5167                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
5168                 git_footer_html();
5169
5170         } else {
5171                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5172                         $line =~ s!a/($hash|$hash_parent)!'a/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'from_file'})!eg;
5173                         $line =~ s!b/($hash|$hash_parent)!'b/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'to_file'})!eg;
5174
5175                         print $line;
5176
5177                         last if $line =~ m!^\+\+\+!;
5178                 }
5179                 local $/ = undef;
5180                 print <$fd>;
5181                 close $fd;
5182         }
5183 }
5184
5185 sub git_blobdiff_plain {
5186         git_blobdiff('plain');
5187 }
5188
5189 sub git_commitdiff {
5190         my $format = shift || 'html';
5191         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
5192         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
5193             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5194
5195         # choose format for commitdiff for merge
5196         if (! defined $hash_parent && @{$co{'parents'}} > 1) {
5197                 $hash_parent = '--cc';
5198         }
5199         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before almost any parameter munging
5200         my $formats_nav;
5201         if ($format eq 'html') {
5202                 $formats_nav =
5203                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
5204                                 "raw");
5205
5206                 if (defined $hash_parent &&
5207                     $hash_parent ne '-c' && $hash_parent ne '--cc') {
5208                         # commitdiff with two commits given
5209                         my $hash_parent_short = $hash_parent;
5210                         if ($hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5211                                 $hash_parent_short = substr($hash_parent, 0, 7);
5212                         }
5213                         $formats_nav .=
5214                                 ' (from';
5215                         for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$co{'parents'}}; $i++) {
5216                                 if ($co{'parents'}[$i] eq $hash_parent) {
5217                                         $formats_nav .= ' parent ' . ($i+1);
5218                                         last;
5219                                 }
5220                         }
5221                         $formats_nav .= ': ' .
5222                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5223                                                        hash=>$hash_parent)},
5224                                         esc_html($hash_parent_short)) .
5225                                 ')';
5226                 } elsif (!$co{'parent'}) {
5227                         # --root commitdiff
5228                         $formats_nav .= ' (initial)';
5229                 } elsif (scalar @{$co{'parents'}} == 1) {
5230                         # single parent commit
5231                         $formats_nav .=
5232                                 ' (parent: ' .
5233                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5234                                                        hash=>$co{'parent'})},
5235                                         esc_html(substr($co{'parent'}, 0, 7))) .
5236                                 ')';
5237                 } else {
5238                         # merge commit
5239                         if ($hash_parent eq '--cc') {
5240                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
5241                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5242                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'-c')},
5243                                                 'combined');
5244                         } else { # $hash_parent eq '-c'
5245                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
5246                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5247                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'--cc')},
5248                                                 'compact');
5249                         }
5250                         $formats_nav .=
5251                                 ' (merge: ' .
5252                                 join(' ', map {
5253                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
5254                                                                hash=>$_)},
5255                                                 esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
5256                                 } @{$co{'parents'}} ) .
5257                                 ')';
5258                 }
5259         }
5260
5261         my $hash_parent_param = $hash_parent;
5262         if (!defined $hash_parent_param) {
5263                 # --cc for multiple parents, --root for parentless
5264                 $hash_parent_param =
5265                         @{$co{'parents'}} > 1 ? '--cc' : $co{'parent'} || '--root';
5266         }
5267
5268         # read commitdiff
5269         my $fd;
5270         my @difftree;
5271         if ($format eq 'html') {
5272                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5273                         "--no-commit-id", "--patch-with-raw", "--full-index",
5274                         $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
5275                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5276
5277                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5278                         chomp $line;
5279                         # empty line ends raw part of diff-tree output
5280                         last unless $line;
5281                         push @difftree, scalar parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
5282                 }
5283
5284         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5285                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5286                         '-p', $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
5287                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
5288
5289         } else {
5290                 die_error(400, "Unknown commitdiff format");
5291         }
5292
5293         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
5294         my $expires;
5295         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
5296                 $expires = "+1d";
5297         }
5298
5299         # write commit message
5300         if ($format eq 'html') {
5301                 my $refs = git_get_references();
5302                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
5303
5304                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
5305                 git_print_page_nav('commitdiff','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $formats_nav);
5306                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
5307                 git_print_authorship(\%co);
5308                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
5309                 if (@{$co{'comment'}} > 1) {
5310                         print "<div class=\"log\">\n";
5311                         git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1, -remove_title => 1);
5312                         print "</div>\n"; # class="log"
5313                 }
5314
5315         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5316                 my $refs = git_get_references("tags");
5317                 my $tagname = git_get_rev_name_tags($hash);
5318                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
5319
5320                 print $cgi->header(
5321                         -type => 'text/plain',
5322                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5323                         -expires => $expires,
5324                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
5325                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
5326                 print "From: " . to_utf8($co{'author'}) . "\n";
5327                 print "Date: $ad{'rfc2822'} ($ad{'tz_local'})\n";
5328                 print "Subject: " . to_utf8($co{'title'}) . "\n";
5329
5330                 print "X-Git-Tag: $tagname\n" if $tagname;
5331                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
5332
5333                 foreach my $line (@{$co{'comment'}}) {
5334                         print to_utf8($line) . "\n";
5335                 }
5336                 print "---\n\n";
5337         }
5338
5339         # write patch
5340         if ($format eq 'html') {
5341                 my $use_parents = !defined $hash_parent ||
5342                         $hash_parent eq '-c' || $hash_parent eq '--cc';
5343                 git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash,
5344                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
5345                 print "<br/>\n";
5346
5347                 git_patchset_body($fd, \@difftree, $hash,
5348                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
5349                 close $fd;
5350                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
5351                 git_footer_html();
5352
5353         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
5354                 local $/ = undef;
5355                 print <$fd>;
5356                 close $fd
5357                         or print "Reading git-diff-tree failed\n";
5358         }
5359 }
5360
5361 sub git_commitdiff_plain {
5362         git_commitdiff('plain');
5363 }
5364
5365 sub git_history {
5366         if (!defined $hash_base) {
5367                 $hash_base = git_get_head_hash($project);
5368         }
5369         if (!defined $page) {
5370                 $page = 0;
5371         }
5372         my $ftype;
5373         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
5374             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5375
5376         my $refs = git_get_references();
5377         my $limit = sprintf("--max-count=%i", (100 * ($page+1)));
5378
5379         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash_base, 101, (100 * $page),
5380                                        $file_name, "--full-history")
5381             or die_error(404, "No such file or directory on given branch");
5382
5383         if (!defined $hash && defined $file_name) {
5384                 # some commits could have deleted file in question,
5385                 # and not have it in tree, but one of them has to have it
5386                 for (my $i = 0; $i <= @commitlist; $i++) {
5387                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($commitlist[$i]{'id'}, $file_name);
5388                         last if defined $hash;
5389                 }
5390         }
5391         if (defined $hash) {
5392                 $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
5393         }
5394         if (!defined $ftype) {
5395                 die_error(500, "Unknown type of object");
5396         }
5397
5398         my $paging_nav = '';
5399         if ($page > 0) {
5400                 $paging_nav .=
5401                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
5402                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
5403                                 "first");
5404                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
5405                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
5406                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
5407         } else {
5408                 $paging_nav .= "first";
5409                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
5410         }
5411         my $next_link = '';
5412         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5413                 $next_link =
5414                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5415                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5416                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
5417         } else {
5418                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
5419         }
5420
5421         git_header_html();
5422         git_print_page_nav('history','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $paging_nav);
5423         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
5424         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
5425
5426         git_history_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99,
5427                          $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $next_link);
5428
5429         git_footer_html();
5430 }
5431
5432 sub git_search {
5433         gitweb_check_feature('search') or die_error(403, "Search is disabled");
5434         if (!defined $searchtext) {
5435                 die_error(400, "Text field is empty");
5436         }
5437         if (!defined $hash) {
5438                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
5439         }
5440         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
5441         if (!%co) {
5442                 die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
5443         }
5444         if (!defined $page) {
5445                 $page = 0;
5446         }
5447
5448         $searchtype ||= 'commit';
5449         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
5450                 # pickaxe may take all resources of your box and run for several minutes
5451                 # with every query - so decide by yourself how public you make this feature
5452                 gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe')
5453                     or die_error(403, "Pickaxe is disabled");
5454         }
5455         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
5456                 gitweb_check_feature('grep')
5457                     or die_error(403, "Grep is disabled");
5458         }
5459
5460         git_header_html();
5461
5462         if ($searchtype eq 'commit' or $searchtype eq 'author' or $searchtype eq 'committer') {
5463                 my $greptype;
5464                 if ($searchtype eq 'commit') {
5465                         $greptype = "--grep=";
5466                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'author') {
5467                         $greptype = "--author=";
5468                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
5469                         $greptype = "--committer=";
5470                 }
5471                 $greptype .= $searchtext;
5472                 my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page), undef,
5473                                                $greptype, '--regexp-ignore-case',
5474                                                $search_use_regexp ? '--extended-regexp' : '--fixed-strings');
5475
5476                 my $paging_nav = '';
5477                 if ($page > 0) {
5478                         $paging_nav .=
5479                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
5480                                                        searchtext=>$searchtext,
5481                                                        searchtype=>$searchtype)},
5482                                         "first");
5483                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
5484                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
5485                                          -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
5486                 } else {
5487                         $paging_nav .= "first";
5488                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
5489                 }
5490                 my $next_link = '';
5491                 if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5492                         $next_link =
5493                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5494                                          -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5495                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
5496                 } else {
5497                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
5498                 }
5499
5500                 if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5501                 }
5502
5503                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $paging_nav);
5504                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5505                 git_search_grep_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $next_link);
5506         }
5507
5508         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
5509                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5510                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5511
5512                 print "<table class=\"pickaxe search\">\n";
5513                 my $alternate = 1;
5514                 $/ = "\n";
5515                 open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), '--no-pager', 'log', @diff_opts,
5516                         '--pretty=format:%H', '--no-abbrev', '--raw', "-S$searchtext",
5517                         ($search_use_regexp ? '--pickaxe-regex' : ());
5518                 undef %co;
5519                 my @files;
5520                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5521                         chomp $line;
5522                         next unless $line;
5523
5524                         my %set = parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
5525                         if (defined $set{'commit'}) {
5526                                 # finish previous commit
5527                                 if (%co) {
5528                                         print "</td>\n" .
5529                                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
5530                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5531                                               " | " .
5532                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5533                                         print "</td>\n" .
5534                                               "</tr>\n";
5535                                 }
5536
5537                                 if ($alternate) {
5538                                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5539                                 } else {
5540                                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5541                                 }
5542                                 $alternate ^= 1;
5543                                 %co = parse_commit($set{'commit'});
5544                                 my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
5545                                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5546                                       "<td><i>$author</i></td>\n" .
5547                                       "<td>" .
5548                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
5549                                               -class => "list subject"},
5550                                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
5551                         } elsif (defined $set{'to_id'}) {
5552                                 next if ($set{'to_id'} =~ m/^0{40}$/);
5553
5554                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
5555                                                              hash=>$set{'to_id'}, file_name=>$set{'to_file'}),
5556                                               -class => "list"},
5557                                               "<span class=\"match\">" . esc_path($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
5558                                       "<br/>\n";
5559                         }
5560                 }
5561                 close $fd;
5562
5563                 # finish last commit (warning: repetition!)
5564                 if (%co) {
5565                         print "</td>\n" .
5566                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
5567                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
5568                               " | " .
5569                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
5570                         print "</td>\n" .
5571                               "</tr>\n";
5572                 }
5573
5574                 print "</table>\n";
5575         }
5576
5577         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
5578                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5579                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5580
5581                 print "<table class=\"grep_search\">\n";
5582                 my $alternate = 1;
5583                 my $matches = 0;
5584                 $/ = "\n";
5585                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'grep', '-n',
5586                         $search_use_regexp ? ('-E', '-i') : '-F',
5587                         $searchtext, $co{'tree'};
5588                 my $lastfile = '';
5589                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5590                         chomp $line;
5591                         my ($file, $lno, $ltext, $binary);
5592                         last if ($matches++ > 1000);
5593                         if ($line =~ /^Binary file (.+) matches$/) {
5594                                 $file = $1;
5595                                 $binary = 1;
5596                         } else {
5597                                 (undef, $file, $lno, $ltext) = split(/:/, $line, 4);
5598                         }
5599                         if ($file ne $lastfile) {
5600                                 $lastfile and print "</td></tr>\n";
5601                                 if ($alternate++) {
5602                                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5603                                 } else {
5604                                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5605                                 }
5606                                 print "<td class=\"list\">".
5607                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
5608                                                                file_name=>"$file"),
5609                                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($file));
5610                                 print "</td><td>\n";
5611                                 $lastfile = $file;
5612                         }
5613                         if ($binary) {
5614                                 print "<div class=\"binary\">Binary file</div>\n";
5615                         } else {
5616                                 $ltext = untabify($ltext);
5617                                 if ($ltext =~ m/^(.*)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
5618                                         $ltext = esc_html($1, -nbsp=>1);
5619                                         $ltext .= '<span class="match">';
5620                                         $ltext .= esc_html($2, -nbsp=>1);
5621                                         $ltext .= '</span>';
5622                                         $ltext .= esc_html($3, -nbsp=>1);
5623                                 } else {
5624                                         $ltext = esc_html($ltext, -nbsp=>1);
5625                                 }
5626                                 print "<div class=\"pre\">" .
5627                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$co{'hash'},
5628                                                                file_name=>"$file").'#l'.$lno,
5629                                                 -class => "linenr"}, sprintf('%4i', $lno))
5630                                         . ' ' .  $ltext . "</div>\n";
5631                         }
5632                 }
5633                 if ($lastfile) {
5634                         print "</td></tr>\n";
5635                         if ($matches > 1000) {
5636                                 print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Too many matches, listing trimmed</div>\n";
5637                         }
5638                 } else {
5639                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No matches found</div>\n";
5640                 }
5641                 close $fd;
5642
5643                 print "</table>\n";
5644         }
5645         git_footer_html();
5646 }
5647
5648 sub git_search_help {
5649         git_header_html();
5650         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$hash,$hash);
5651         print <<EOT;
5652 <p><strong>Pattern</strong> is by default a normal string that is matched precisely (but without
5653 regard to case, except in the case of pickaxe). However, when you check the <em>re</em> checkbox,
5654 the pattern entered is recognized as the POSIX extended
5655 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression">regular expression</a> (also case
5656 insensitive).</p>
5657 <dl>
5658 <dt><b>commit</b></dt>
5659 <dd>The commit messages and authorship information will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5660 EOT
5661         my ($have_grep) = gitweb_check_feature('grep');
5662         if ($have_grep) {
5663                 print <<EOT;
5664 <dt><b>grep</b></dt>
5665 <dd>All files in the currently selected tree (HEAD unless you are explicitly browsing
5666     a different one) are searched for the given pattern. On large trees, this search can take
5667 a while and put some strain on the server, so please use it with some consideration. Note that
5668 due to git-grep peculiarity, currently if regexp mode is turned off, the matches are
5669 case-sensitive.</dd>
5670 EOT
5671         }
5672         print <<EOT;
5673 <dt><b>author</b></dt>
5674 <dd>Name and e-mail of the change author and date of birth of the patch will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5675 <dt><b>committer</b></dt>
5676 <dd>Name and e-mail of the committer and date of commit will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
5677 EOT
5678         my ($have_pickaxe) = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
5679         if ($have_pickaxe) {
5680                 print <<EOT;
5681 <dt><b>pickaxe</b></dt>
5682 <dd>All commits that caused the string to appear or disappear from any file (changes that
5683 added, removed or "modified" the string) will be listed. This search can take a while and
5684 takes a lot of strain on the server, so please use it wisely. Note that since you may be
5685 interested even in changes just changing the case as well, this search is case sensitive.</dd>
5686 EOT
5687         }
5688         print "</dl>\n";
5689         git_footer_html();
5690 }
5691
5692 sub git_shortlog {
5693         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
5694         if (!defined $hash) {
5695                 $hash = $head;
5696         }
5697         if (!defined $page) {
5698                 $page = 0;
5699         }
5700         my $refs = git_get_references();
5701
5702         my $commit_hash = $hash;
5703         if (defined $hash_parent) {
5704                 $commit_hash = "$hash_parent..$hash";
5705         }
5706         my @commitlist = parse_commits($commit_hash, 101, (100 * $page));
5707
5708         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('shortlog', $hash, $head, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
5709         my $next_link = '';
5710         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5711                 $next_link =
5712                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5713                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5714         }
5715
5716         git_header_html();
5717         git_print_page_nav('shortlog','', $hash,$hash,$hash, $paging_nav);
5718         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
5719
5720         git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $refs, $next_link);
5721
5722         git_footer_html();
5723 }
5724
5725 ## ......................................................................
5726 ## feeds (RSS, Atom; OPML)
5727
5728 sub git_feed {
5729         my $format = shift || 'atom';
5730         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
5731
5732         # Atom: http://www.atomenabled.org/developers/syndication/
5733         # RSS:  http://www.notestips.com/80256B3A007F2692/1/NAMO5P9UPQ
5734         if ($format ne 'rss' && $format ne 'atom') {
5735                 die_error(400, "Unknown web feed format");
5736         }
5737
5738         # log/feed of current (HEAD) branch, log of given branch, history of file/directory
5739         my $head = $hash || 'HEAD';
5740         my @commitlist = parse_commits($head, 150, 0, $file_name);
5741
5742         my %latest_commit;
5743         my %latest_date;
5744         my $content_type = "application/$format+xml";
5745         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
5746                  $cgi->Accept('text/xml') > $cgi->Accept($content_type)) {
5747                 # browser (feed reader) prefers text/xml
5748                 $content_type = 'text/xml';
5749         }
5750         if (defined($commitlist[0])) {
5751                 %latest_commit = %{$commitlist[0]};
5752                 %latest_date   = parse_date($latest_commit{'author_epoch'});
5753                 print $cgi->header(
5754                         -type => $content_type,
5755                         -charset => 'utf-8',
5756                         -last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'});
5757         } else {
5758                 print $cgi->header(
5759                         -type => $content_type,
5760                         -charset => 'utf-8');
5761         }
5762
5763         # Optimization: skip generating the body if client asks only
5764         # for Last-Modified date.
5765         return if ($cgi->request_method() eq 'HEAD');
5766
5767         # header variables
5768         my $title = "$site_name - $project/$action";
5769         my $feed_type = 'log';
5770         if (defined $hash) {
5771                 $title .= " - '$hash'";
5772                 $feed_type = 'branch log';
5773                 if (defined $file_name) {
5774                         $title .= " :: $file_name";
5775                         $feed_type = 'history';
5776                 }
5777         } elsif (defined $file_name) {
5778                 $title .= " - $file_name";
5779                 $feed_type = 'history';
5780         }
5781         $title .= " $feed_type";
5782         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
5783         if (defined $descr) {
5784                 $descr = esc_html($descr);
5785         } else {
5786                 $descr = "$project " .
5787                          ($format eq 'rss' ? 'RSS' : 'Atom') .
5788                          " feed";
5789         }
5790         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
5791         $owner = esc_html($owner);
5792
5793         #header
5794         my $alt_url;
5795         if (defined $file_name) {
5796                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"history", hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name);
5797         } elsif (defined $hash) {
5798                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"log", hash=>$hash);
5799         } else {
5800                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"summary");
5801         }
5802         print qq!<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n!;
5803         if ($format eq 'rss') {
5804                 print <<XML;
5805 <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
5806 <channel>
5807 XML
5808                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
5809                       "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
5810                       "<description>$descr</description>\n" .
5811                       "<language>en</language>\n";
5812         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5813                 print <<XML;
5814 <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
5815 XML
5816                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
5817                       "<subtitle>$descr</subtitle>\n" .
5818                       '<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="' .
5819                       $alt_url . '" />' . "\n" .
5820                       '<link rel="self" type="' . $content_type . '" href="' .
5821                       $cgi->self_url() . '" />' . "\n" .
5822                       "<id>" . href(-full=>1) . "</id>\n" .
5823                       # use project owner for feed author
5824                       "<author><name>$owner</name></author>\n";
5825                 if (defined $favicon) {
5826                         print "<icon>" . esc_url($favicon) . "</icon>\n";
5827                 }
5828                 if (defined $logo_url) {
5829                         # not twice as wide as tall: 72 x 27 pixels
5830                         print "<logo>" . esc_url($logo) . "</logo>\n";
5831                 }
5832                 if (! %latest_date) {
5833                         # dummy date to keep the feed valid until commits trickle in:
5834                         print "<updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>\n";
5835                 } else {
5836                         print "<updated>$latest_date{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n";
5837                 }
5838         }
5839
5840         # contents
5841         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#commitlist; $i++) {
5842                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
5843                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5844                 # we read 150, we always show 30 and the ones more recent than 48 hours
5845                 if (($i >= 20) && ((time - $co{'author_epoch'}) > 48*60*60)) {
5846                         last;
5847                 }
5848                 my %cd = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
5849
5850                 # get list of changed files
5851                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
5852                         $co{'parent'} || "--root",
5853                         $co{'id'}, "--", (defined $file_name ? $file_name : ())
5854                         or next;
5855                 my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
5856                 close $fd
5857                         or next;
5858
5859                 # print element (entry, item)
5860                 my $co_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit);
5861                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
5862                         print "<item>\n" .
5863                               "<title>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
5864                               "<author>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</author>\n" .
5865                               "<pubDate>$cd{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n" .
5866                               "<guid isPermaLink=\"true\">$co_url</guid>\n" .
5867                               "<link>$co_url</link>\n" .
5868                               "<description>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</description>\n" .
5869                               "<content:encoded>" .
5870                               "<![CDATA[\n";
5871                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5872                         print "<entry>\n" .
5873                               "<title type=\"html\">" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
5874                               "<updated>$cd{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n" .
5875                               "<author>\n" .
5876                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) . "</name>\n";
5877                         if ($co{'author_email'}) {
5878                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'author_email'}) . "</email>\n";
5879                         }
5880                         print "</author>\n" .
5881                               # use committer for contributor
5882                               "<contributor>\n" .
5883                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'committer_name'}) . "</name>\n";
5884                         if ($co{'committer_email'}) {
5885                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'committer_email'}) . "</email>\n";
5886                         }
5887                         print "</contributor>\n" .
5888                               "<published>$cd{'iso-8601'}</published>\n" .
5889                               "<link rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/html\" href=\"$co_url\" />\n" .
5890                               "<id>$co_url</id>\n" .
5891                               "<content type=\"xhtml\" xml:base=\"" . esc_url($my_url) . "\">\n" .
5892                               "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n";
5893                 }
5894                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
5895                 print "<pre>\n";
5896                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
5897                         $line = esc_html($line);
5898                         print "$line\n";
5899                 }
5900                 print "</pre><ul>\n";
5901                 foreach my $difftree_line (@difftree) {
5902                         my %difftree = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree_line);
5903                         next if !$difftree{'from_id'};
5904
5905                         my $file = $difftree{'file'} || $difftree{'to_file'};
5906
5907                         print "<li>" .
5908                               "[" .
5909                               $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blobdiff",
5910                                                      hash=>$difftree{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$difftree{'from_id'},
5911                                                      hash_base=>$co{'id'}, hash_parent_base=>$co{'parent'},
5912                                                      file_name=>$file, file_parent=>$difftree{'from_file'}),
5913                                       -title => "diff"}, 'D');
5914                         if ($have_blame) {
5915                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blame",
5916                                                              file_name=>$file, hash_base=>$commit),
5917                                               -title => "blame"}, 'B');
5918                         }
5919                         # if this is not a feed of a file history
5920                         if (!defined $file_name || $file_name ne $file) {
5921                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"history",
5922                                                              file_name=>$file, hash=>$commit),
5923                                               -title => "history"}, 'H');
5924                         }
5925                         $file = esc_path($file);
5926                         print "] ".
5927                               "$file</li>\n";
5928                 }
5929                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
5930                         print "</ul>]]>\n" .
5931                               "</content:encoded>\n" .
5932                               "</item>\n";
5933                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5934                         print "</ul>\n</div>\n" .
5935                               "</content>\n" .
5936                               "</entry>\n";
5937                 }
5938         }
5939
5940         # end of feed
5941         if ($format eq 'rss') {
5942                 print "</channel>\n</rss>\n";
5943         }       elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
5944                 print "</feed>\n";
5945         }
5946 }
5947
5948 sub git_rss {
5949         git_feed('rss');
5950 }
5951
5952 sub git_atom {
5953         git_feed('atom');
5954 }
5955
5956 sub git_opml {
5957         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
5958
5959         print $cgi->header(-type => 'text/xml', -charset => 'utf-8');
5960         print <<XML;
5961 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
5962 <opml version="1.0">
5963 <head>
5964   <title>$site_name OPML Export</title>
5965 </head>
5966 <body>
5967 <outline text="git RSS feeds">
5968 XML
5969
5970         foreach my $pr (@list) {
5971                 my %proj = %$pr;
5972                 my $head = git_get_head_hash($proj{'path'});
5973                 if (!defined $head) {
5974                         next;
5975                 }
5976                 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$proj{'path'}";
5977                 my %co = parse_commit($head);
5978                 if (!%co) {
5979                         next;
5980                 }
5981
5982                 my $path = esc_html(chop_str($proj{'path'}, 25, 5));
5983                 my $rss  = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=rss";
5984                 my $html = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=summary";
5985                 print "<outline type=\"rss\" text=\"$path\" title=\"$path\" xmlUrl=\"$rss\" htmlUrl=\"$html\"/>\n";
5986         }
5987         print <<XML;
5988 </outline>
5989 </body>
5990 </opml>
5991 XML
5992 }