11 #include "list-objects.h"
12 #include "run-command.h"
16 #include "string-list.h"
17 #include "parse-options.h"
19 static const char * const upload_pack_usage[] = {
20 N_("git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"),
24 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
25 #define THEY_HAVE (1u << 11)
26 #define OUR_REF (1u << 12)
27 #define WANTED (1u << 13)
28 #define COMMON_KNOWN (1u << 14)
29 #define REACHABLE (1u << 15)
31 #define SHALLOW (1u << 16)
32 #define NOT_SHALLOW (1u << 17)
33 #define CLIENT_SHALLOW (1u << 18)
34 #define HIDDEN_REF (1u << 19)
36 static unsigned long oldest_have;
40 static int use_thin_pack, use_ofs_delta, use_include_tag;
41 static int no_progress, daemon_mode;
42 /* Allow specifying sha1 if it is a ref tip. */
43 #define ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 01
44 /* Allow request of a sha1 if it is reachable from a ref (possibly hidden ref). */
45 #define ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1 02
46 static unsigned int allow_unadvertised_object_request;
47 static int shallow_nr;
48 static struct object_array have_obj;
49 static struct object_array want_obj;
50 static struct object_array extra_edge_obj;
51 static unsigned int timeout;
52 static int keepalive = 5;
54 * otherwise maximum packet size (up to 65520 bytes).
56 static int use_sideband;
57 static int advertise_refs;
58 static int stateless_rpc;
60 static void reset_timeout(void)
65 static void send_client_data(int fd, const char *data, ssize_t sz)
68 send_sideband(1, fd, data, sz, use_sideband);
75 /* XXX: are we happy to lose stuff here? */
79 write_or_die(fd, data, sz);
82 static int write_one_shallow(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb_data)
85 if (graft->nr_parent == -1)
86 fprintf(fp, "--shallow %s\n", oid_to_hex(&graft->oid));
90 static void create_pack_file(void)
92 struct child_process pack_objects = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
93 char data[8193], progress[128];
94 char abort_msg[] = "aborting due to possible repository "
95 "corruption on the remote side.";
102 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--shallow-file");
103 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "");
105 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "pack-objects");
106 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--revs");
108 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--thin");
110 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--stdout");
112 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--shallow");
114 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--progress");
116 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--delta-base-offset");
118 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--include-tag");
120 pack_objects.in = -1;
121 pack_objects.out = -1;
122 pack_objects.err = -1;
123 pack_objects.git_cmd = 1;
125 if (start_command(&pack_objects))
126 die("git upload-pack: unable to fork git-pack-objects");
128 pipe_fd = xfdopen(pack_objects.in, "w");
131 for_each_commit_graft(write_one_shallow, pipe_fd);
133 for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++)
134 fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
135 oid_to_hex(&want_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
136 fprintf(pipe_fd, "--not\n");
137 for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++)
138 fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
139 oid_to_hex(&have_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
140 for (i = 0; i < extra_edge_obj.nr; i++)
141 fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
142 oid_to_hex(&extra_edge_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
143 fprintf(pipe_fd, "\n");
147 /* We read from pack_objects.err to capture stderr output for
148 * progress bar, and pack_objects.out to capture the pack data.
152 struct pollfd pfd[2];
153 int pe, pu, pollsize;
161 if (0 <= pack_objects.out) {
162 pfd[pollsize].fd = pack_objects.out;
163 pfd[pollsize].events = POLLIN;
167 if (0 <= pack_objects.err) {
168 pfd[pollsize].fd = pack_objects.err;
169 pfd[pollsize].events = POLLIN;
177 ret = poll(pfd, pollsize,
178 keepalive < 0 ? -1 : 1000 * keepalive);
181 if (errno != EINTR) {
182 error_errno("poll failed, resuming");
187 if (0 <= pe && (pfd[pe].revents & (POLLIN|POLLHUP))) {
188 /* Status ready; we ship that in the side-band
189 * or dump to the standard error.
191 sz = xread(pack_objects.err, progress,
194 send_client_data(2, progress, sz);
196 close(pack_objects.err);
197 pack_objects.err = -1;
201 /* give priority to status messages */
204 if (0 <= pu && (pfd[pu].revents & (POLLIN|POLLHUP))) {
205 /* Data ready; we keep the last byte to ourselves
206 * in case we detect broken rev-list, so that we
207 * can leave the stream corrupted. This is
208 * unfortunate -- unpack-objects would happily
209 * accept a valid packdata with trailing garbage,
210 * so appending garbage after we pass all the
211 * pack data is not good enough to signal
212 * breakage to downstream.
220 sz = xread(pack_objects.out, cp,
221 sizeof(data) - outsz);
225 close(pack_objects.out);
226 pack_objects.out = -1;
232 buffered = data[sz-1] & 0xFF;
237 send_client_data(1, data, sz);
241 * We hit the keepalive timeout without saying anything; send
242 * an empty message on the data sideband just to let the other
243 * side know we're still working on it, but don't have any data
246 * If we don't have a sideband channel, there's no room in the
247 * protocol to say anything, so those clients are just out of
250 if (!ret && use_sideband) {
251 static const char buf[] = "0005\1";
252 write_or_die(1, buf, 5);
256 if (finish_command(&pack_objects)) {
257 error("git upload-pack: git-pack-objects died with error.");
264 send_client_data(1, data, 1);
265 fprintf(stderr, "flushed.\n");
272 send_client_data(3, abort_msg, sizeof(abort_msg));
273 die("git upload-pack: %s", abort_msg);
276 static int got_sha1(char *hex, unsigned char *sha1)
279 int we_knew_they_have = 0;
281 if (get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1))
282 die("git upload-pack: expected SHA1 object, got '%s'", hex);
283 if (!has_sha1_file(sha1))
286 o = parse_object(sha1);
288 die("oops (%s)", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
289 if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
290 struct commit_list *parents;
291 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
292 if (o->flags & THEY_HAVE)
293 we_knew_they_have = 1;
295 o->flags |= THEY_HAVE;
296 if (!oldest_have || (commit->date < oldest_have))
297 oldest_have = commit->date;
298 for (parents = commit->parents;
300 parents = parents->next)
301 parents->item->object.flags |= THEY_HAVE;
303 if (!we_knew_they_have) {
304 add_object_array(o, NULL, &have_obj);
310 static int reachable(struct commit *want)
312 struct commit_list *work = NULL;
314 commit_list_insert_by_date(want, &work);
316 struct commit_list *list;
317 struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&work);
319 if (commit->object.flags & THEY_HAVE) {
320 want->object.flags |= COMMON_KNOWN;
323 if (!commit->object.parsed)
324 parse_object(commit->object.oid.hash);
325 if (commit->object.flags & REACHABLE)
327 commit->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
328 if (commit->date < oldest_have)
330 for (list = commit->parents; list; list = list->next) {
331 struct commit *parent = list->item;
332 if (!(parent->object.flags & REACHABLE))
333 commit_list_insert_by_date(parent, &work);
336 want->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
337 clear_commit_marks(want, REACHABLE);
338 free_commit_list(work);
339 return (want->object.flags & COMMON_KNOWN);
342 static int ok_to_give_up(void)
349 for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
350 struct object *want = want_obj.objects[i].item;
352 if (want->flags & COMMON_KNOWN)
354 want = deref_tag(want, "a want line", 0);
355 if (!want || want->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
356 /* no way to tell if this is reachable by
357 * looking at the ancestry chain alone, so
358 * leave a note to ourselves not to worry about
359 * this object anymore.
361 want_obj.objects[i].item->flags |= COMMON_KNOWN;
364 if (!reachable((struct commit *)want))
370 static int get_common_commits(void)
372 unsigned char sha1[20];
378 save_commit_buffer = 0;
381 char *line = packet_read_line(0, NULL);
385 if (multi_ack == 2 && got_common
386 && !got_other && ok_to_give_up()) {
388 packet_write(1, "ACK %s ready\n", last_hex);
390 if (have_obj.nr == 0 || multi_ack)
391 packet_write(1, "NAK\n");
393 if (no_done && sent_ready) {
394 packet_write(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
403 if (starts_with(line, "have ")) {
404 switch (got_sha1(line+5, sha1)) {
405 case -1: /* they have what we do not */
407 if (multi_ack && ok_to_give_up()) {
408 const char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
409 if (multi_ack == 2) {
411 packet_write(1, "ACK %s ready\n", hex);
413 packet_write(1, "ACK %s continue\n", hex);
418 memcpy(last_hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 41);
420 packet_write(1, "ACK %s common\n", last_hex);
422 packet_write(1, "ACK %s continue\n", last_hex);
423 else if (have_obj.nr == 1)
424 packet_write(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
429 if (!strcmp(line, "done")) {
430 if (have_obj.nr > 0) {
432 packet_write(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
435 packet_write(1, "NAK\n");
438 die("git upload-pack: expected SHA1 list, got '%s'", line);
442 static int is_our_ref(struct object *o)
444 int allow_hidden_ref = (allow_unadvertised_object_request &
445 (ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 | ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1));
446 return o->flags & ((allow_hidden_ref ? HIDDEN_REF : 0) | OUR_REF);
449 static void check_non_tip(void)
451 static const char *argv[] = {
452 "rev-list", "--stdin", NULL,
454 static struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
456 char namebuf[42]; /* ^ + SHA-1 + LF */
460 * In the normal in-process case without
461 * uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant,
462 * non-tip requests can never happen.
464 if (!stateless_rpc && !(allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1))
473 if (start_command(&cmd))
477 * If rev-list --stdin encounters an unknown commit, it
478 * terminates, which will cause SIGPIPE in the write loop
481 sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
485 for (i = get_max_object_index(); 0 < i; ) {
486 o = get_indexed_object(--i);
491 memcpy(namebuf + 1, oid_to_hex(&o->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
492 if (write_in_full(cmd.in, namebuf, 42) < 0)
496 for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
497 o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
500 memcpy(namebuf, oid_to_hex(&o->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
501 if (write_in_full(cmd.in, namebuf, 41) < 0)
506 sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
509 * The commits out of the rev-list are not ancestors of
512 i = read_in_full(cmd.out, namebuf, 1);
518 * rev-list may have died by encountering a bad commit
519 * in the history, in which case we do want to bail out
520 * even when it showed no commit.
522 if (finish_command(&cmd))
525 /* All the non-tip ones are ancestors of what we advertised */
529 /* Pick one of them (we know there at least is one) */
530 for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
531 o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
533 die("git upload-pack: not our ref %s",
534 oid_to_hex(&o->oid));
538 static void receive_needs(void)
540 struct object_array shallows = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
547 const char *features;
548 unsigned char sha1_buf[20];
549 char *line = packet_read_line(0, NULL);
554 if (starts_with(line, "shallow ")) {
555 unsigned char sha1[20];
556 struct object *object;
557 if (get_sha1_hex(line + 8, sha1))
558 die("invalid shallow line: %s", line);
559 object = parse_object(sha1);
562 if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
563 die("invalid shallow object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
564 if (!(object->flags & CLIENT_SHALLOW)) {
565 object->flags |= CLIENT_SHALLOW;
566 add_object_array(object, NULL, &shallows);
570 if (starts_with(line, "deepen ")) {
572 depth = strtol(line + 7, &end, 0);
573 if (end == line + 7 || depth <= 0)
574 die("Invalid deepen: %s", line);
577 if (!starts_with(line, "want ") ||
578 get_sha1_hex(line+5, sha1_buf))
579 die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
580 "expected to get sha, not '%s'", line);
582 features = line + 45;
584 if (parse_feature_request(features, "multi_ack_detailed"))
586 else if (parse_feature_request(features, "multi_ack"))
588 if (parse_feature_request(features, "no-done"))
590 if (parse_feature_request(features, "thin-pack"))
592 if (parse_feature_request(features, "ofs-delta"))
594 if (parse_feature_request(features, "side-band-64k"))
595 use_sideband = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
596 else if (parse_feature_request(features, "side-band"))
597 use_sideband = DEFAULT_PACKET_MAX;
598 if (parse_feature_request(features, "no-progress"))
600 if (parse_feature_request(features, "include-tag"))
603 o = parse_object(sha1_buf);
605 die("git upload-pack: not our ref %s",
606 sha1_to_hex(sha1_buf));
607 if (!(o->flags & WANTED)) {
611 add_object_array(o, NULL, &want_obj);
616 * We have sent all our refs already, and the other end
617 * should have chosen out of them. When we are operating
618 * in the stateless RPC mode, however, their choice may
619 * have been based on the set of older refs advertised
620 * by another process that handled the initial request.
625 if (!use_sideband && daemon_mode)
628 if (depth == 0 && shallows.nr == 0)
631 struct commit_list *result = NULL, *backup = NULL;
633 if (depth == INFINITE_DEPTH && !is_repository_shallow())
634 for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++) {
635 struct object *object = shallows.objects[i].item;
636 object->flags |= NOT_SHALLOW;
640 get_shallow_commits(&want_obj, depth,
641 SHALLOW, NOT_SHALLOW);
643 struct object *object = &result->item->object;
644 if (!(object->flags & (CLIENT_SHALLOW|NOT_SHALLOW))) {
645 packet_write(1, "shallow %s",
646 oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
647 register_shallow(object->oid.hash);
650 result = result->next;
652 free_commit_list(backup);
653 for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++) {
654 struct object *object = shallows.objects[i].item;
655 if (object->flags & NOT_SHALLOW) {
656 struct commit_list *parents;
657 packet_write(1, "unshallow %s",
658 oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
659 object->flags &= ~CLIENT_SHALLOW;
660 /* make sure the real parents are parsed */
661 unregister_shallow(object->oid.hash);
663 parse_commit_or_die((struct commit *)object);
664 parents = ((struct commit *)object)->parents;
666 add_object_array(&parents->item->object,
668 parents = parents->next;
670 add_object_array(object, NULL, &extra_edge_obj);
672 /* make sure commit traversal conforms to client */
673 register_shallow(object->oid.hash);
677 if (shallows.nr > 0) {
679 for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++)
680 register_shallow(shallows.objects[i].item->oid.hash);
683 shallow_nr += shallows.nr;
684 free(shallows.objects);
687 /* return non-zero if the ref is hidden, otherwise 0 */
688 static int mark_our_ref(const char *refname, const char *refname_full,
689 const struct object_id *oid)
691 struct object *o = lookup_unknown_object(oid->hash);
693 if (ref_is_hidden(refname, refname_full)) {
694 o->flags |= HIDDEN_REF;
701 static int check_ref(const char *refname_full, const struct object_id *oid,
702 int flag, void *cb_data)
704 const char *refname = strip_namespace(refname_full);
706 mark_our_ref(refname, refname_full, oid);
710 static void format_symref_info(struct strbuf *buf, struct string_list *symref)
712 struct string_list_item *item;
716 for_each_string_list_item(item, symref)
717 strbuf_addf(buf, " symref=%s:%s", item->string, (char *)item->util);
720 static int send_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
721 int flag, void *cb_data)
723 static const char *capabilities = "multi_ack thin-pack side-band"
724 " side-band-64k ofs-delta shallow no-progress"
725 " include-tag multi_ack_detailed";
726 const char *refname_nons = strip_namespace(refname);
727 struct object_id peeled;
729 if (mark_our_ref(refname_nons, refname, oid))
733 struct strbuf symref_info = STRBUF_INIT;
735 format_symref_info(&symref_info, cb_data);
736 packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s%s%s%s%s agent=%s\n",
737 oid_to_hex(oid), refname_nons,
739 (allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_TIP_SHA1) ?
740 " allow-tip-sha1-in-want" : "",
741 (allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1) ?
742 " allow-reachable-sha1-in-want" : "",
743 stateless_rpc ? " no-done" : "",
745 git_user_agent_sanitized());
746 strbuf_release(&symref_info);
748 packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid), refname_nons);
751 if (!peel_ref(refname, peeled.hash))
752 packet_write(1, "%s %s^{}\n", oid_to_hex(&peeled), refname_nons);
756 static int find_symref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
757 int flag, void *cb_data)
759 const char *symref_target;
760 struct string_list_item *item;
761 struct object_id unused;
763 if ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) == 0)
765 symref_target = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, 0, unused.hash, &flag);
766 if (!symref_target || (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) == 0)
767 die("'%s' is a symref but it is not?", refname);
768 item = string_list_append(cb_data, refname);
769 item->util = xstrdup(symref_target);
773 static void upload_pack(void)
775 struct string_list symref = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
777 head_ref_namespaced(find_symref, &symref);
779 if (advertise_refs || !stateless_rpc) {
781 head_ref_namespaced(send_ref, &symref);
782 for_each_namespaced_ref(send_ref, &symref);
783 advertise_shallow_grafts(1);
786 head_ref_namespaced(check_ref, NULL);
787 for_each_namespaced_ref(check_ref, NULL);
789 string_list_clear(&symref, 1);
795 get_common_commits();
800 static int upload_pack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *unused)
802 if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant", var)) {
803 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
804 allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
806 allow_unadvertised_object_request &= ~ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
807 } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowreachablesha1inwant", var)) {
808 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
809 allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
811 allow_unadvertised_object_request &= ~ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
812 } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.keepalive", var)) {
813 keepalive = git_config_int(var, value);
817 return parse_hide_refs_config(var, value, "uploadpack");
820 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
824 struct option options[] = {
825 OPT_BOOL(0, "stateless-rpc", &stateless_rpc,
826 N_("quit after a single request/response exchange")),
827 OPT_BOOL(0, "advertise-refs", &advertise_refs,
828 N_("exit immediately after intial ref advertisement")),
829 OPT_BOOL(0, "strict", &strict,
830 N_("do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory")),
831 OPT_INTEGER(0, "timeout", &timeout,
832 N_("interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity")),
838 packet_trace_identity("upload-pack");
839 git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
840 check_replace_refs = 0;
842 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, upload_pack_usage, 0);
845 usage_with_options(upload_pack_usage, options);
854 if (!enter_repo(dir, strict))
855 die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
857 git_config(upload_pack_config, NULL);