7 #include "run-command.h"
11 static struct remote *remote;
12 static const char *url; /* always ends with a trailing slash */
17 unsigned progress : 1,
22 static struct options options;
24 static int set_option(const char *name, const char *value)
26 if (!strcmp(name, "verbosity")) {
28 int v = strtol(value, &end, 10);
29 if (value == end || *end)
31 options.verbosity = v;
34 else if (!strcmp(name, "progress")) {
35 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
37 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
43 else if (!strcmp(name, "depth")) {
45 unsigned long v = strtoul(value, &end, 10);
46 if (value == end || *end)
51 else if (!strcmp(name, "followtags")) {
52 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
53 options.followtags = 1;
54 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
55 options.followtags = 0;
60 else if (!strcmp(name, "dry-run")) {
61 if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
63 else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
70 return 1 /* unsupported */;
79 unsigned proto_git : 1;
81 static struct discovery *last_discovery;
83 static void free_discovery(struct discovery *d)
86 if (d == last_discovery)
87 last_discovery = NULL;
93 static struct discovery* discover_refs(const char *service)
95 struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
96 struct discovery *last = last_discovery;
98 int http_ret, is_http = 0, proto_git_candidate = 1;
100 if (last && !strcmp(service, last->service))
102 free_discovery(last);
104 strbuf_addf(&buffer, "%sinfo/refs", url);
105 if (!prefixcmp(url, "http://") || !prefixcmp(url, "https://")) {
107 if (!strchr(url, '?'))
108 strbuf_addch(&buffer, '?');
110 strbuf_addch(&buffer, '&');
111 strbuf_addf(&buffer, "service=%s", service);
113 refs_url = strbuf_detach(&buffer, NULL);
115 http_ret = http_get_strbuf(refs_url, &buffer, HTTP_NO_CACHE);
117 /* try again with "plain" url (no ? or & appended) */
118 if (http_ret != HTTP_OK && http_ret != HTTP_NOAUTH) {
120 strbuf_reset(&buffer);
122 proto_git_candidate = 0;
123 strbuf_addf(&buffer, "%sinfo/refs", url);
124 refs_url = strbuf_detach(&buffer, NULL);
126 http_ret = http_get_strbuf(refs_url, &buffer, HTTP_NO_CACHE);
132 case HTTP_MISSING_TARGET:
133 die("%s not found: did you run git update-server-info on the"
134 " server?", refs_url);
136 die("Authentication failed");
138 http_error(refs_url, http_ret);
139 die("HTTP request failed");
142 last= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*last_discovery));
143 last->service = service;
144 last->buf_alloc = strbuf_detach(&buffer, &last->len);
145 last->buf = last->buf_alloc;
147 if (is_http && proto_git_candidate
148 && 5 <= last->len && last->buf[4] == '#') {
149 /* smart HTTP response; validate that the service
150 * pkt-line matches our request.
152 struct strbuf exp = STRBUF_INIT;
154 if (packet_get_line(&buffer, &last->buf, &last->len) <= 0)
155 die("%s has invalid packet header", refs_url);
156 if (buffer.len && buffer.buf[buffer.len - 1] == '\n')
157 strbuf_setlen(&buffer, buffer.len - 1);
159 strbuf_addf(&exp, "# service=%s", service);
160 if (strbuf_cmp(&exp, &buffer))
161 die("invalid server response; got '%s'", buffer.buf);
162 strbuf_release(&exp);
164 /* The header can include additional metadata lines, up
165 * until a packet flush marker. Ignore these now, but
166 * in the future we might start to scan them.
168 strbuf_reset(&buffer);
169 while (packet_get_line(&buffer, &last->buf, &last->len) > 0)
170 strbuf_reset(&buffer);
176 strbuf_release(&buffer);
177 last_discovery = last;
181 static int write_discovery(int in, int out, void *data)
183 struct discovery *heads = data;
185 if (write_in_full(out, heads->buf, heads->len) != heads->len)
191 static struct ref *parse_git_refs(struct discovery *heads, int for_push)
193 struct ref *list = NULL;
196 memset(&async, 0, sizeof(async));
197 async.proc = write_discovery;
201 if (start_async(&async))
202 die("cannot start thread to parse advertised refs");
203 get_remote_heads(async.out, &list,
204 for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0, NULL);
206 if (finish_async(&async))
207 die("ref parsing thread failed");
211 static struct ref *parse_info_refs(struct discovery *heads)
213 char *data, *start, *mid;
217 struct ref *refs = NULL;
218 struct ref *ref = NULL;
219 struct ref *last_ref = NULL;
224 while (i < heads->len) {
230 if (data[i] == '\n') {
231 if (mid - start != 40)
232 die("%sinfo/refs not valid: is this a git repository?", url);
235 ref = xmalloc(sizeof(struct ref) +
236 strlen(ref_name) + 1);
237 memset(ref, 0, sizeof(struct ref));
238 strcpy(ref->name, ref_name);
239 get_sha1_hex(start, ref->old_sha1);
243 last_ref->next = ref;
250 ref = alloc_ref("HEAD");
251 if (!http_fetch_ref(url, ref) &&
252 !resolve_remote_symref(ref, refs)) {
262 static struct ref *get_refs(int for_push)
264 struct discovery *heads;
267 heads = discover_refs("git-receive-pack");
269 heads = discover_refs("git-upload-pack");
271 if (heads->proto_git)
272 return parse_git_refs(heads, for_push);
273 return parse_info_refs(heads);
276 static void output_refs(struct ref *refs)
279 for (posn = refs; posn; posn = posn->next) {
281 printf("@%s %s\n", posn->symref, posn->name);
283 printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(posn->old_sha1), posn->name);
291 const char *service_name;
293 struct strbuf *stdin_preamble;
295 char *hdr_content_type;
303 struct strbuf result;
304 unsigned gzip_request : 1;
305 unsigned initial_buffer : 1;
308 static size_t rpc_out(void *ptr, size_t eltsize,
309 size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
311 size_t max = eltsize * nmemb;
312 struct rpc_state *rpc = buffer_;
313 size_t avail = rpc->len - rpc->pos;
316 rpc->initial_buffer = 0;
317 avail = packet_read_line(rpc->out, rpc->buf, rpc->alloc);
326 memcpy(ptr, rpc->buf + rpc->pos, avail);
331 #ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
332 static curlioerr rpc_ioctl(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
334 struct rpc_state *rpc = clientp;
340 case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
341 if (rpc->initial_buffer) {
345 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to rewind rpc post data - try increasing http.postBuffer\n");
346 return CURLIOE_FAILRESTART;
349 return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
354 static size_t rpc_in(char *ptr, size_t eltsize,
355 size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
357 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
358 struct rpc_state *rpc = buffer_;
359 write_or_die(rpc->in, ptr, size);
363 static int run_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
366 struct slot_results results;
368 slot->results = &results;
369 slot->curl_result = curl_easy_perform(slot->curl);
370 finish_active_slot(slot);
372 err = handle_curl_result(&results);
373 if (err != HTTP_OK && err != HTTP_REAUTH) {
374 error("RPC failed; result=%d, HTTP code = %ld",
375 results.curl_result, results.http_code);
381 static int probe_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
383 struct active_request_slot *slot;
384 struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
385 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
388 slot = get_active_slot();
390 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
391 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
393 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
394 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
395 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
396 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
397 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "0000");
398 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, 4);
399 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
400 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
401 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buf);
403 err = run_slot(slot);
405 curl_slist_free_all(headers);
406 strbuf_release(&buf);
410 static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc)
412 struct active_request_slot *slot;
413 struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
414 int use_gzip = rpc->gzip_request;
415 char *gzip_body = NULL;
416 size_t gzip_size = 0;
417 int err, large_request = 0;
419 /* Try to load the entire request, if we can fit it into the
420 * allocated buffer space we can use HTTP/1.0 and avoid the
421 * chunked encoding mess.
424 size_t left = rpc->alloc - rpc->len;
425 char *buf = rpc->buf + rpc->len;
428 if (left < LARGE_PACKET_MAX) {
434 n = packet_read_line(rpc->out, buf, left);
442 err = probe_rpc(rpc);
443 } while (err == HTTP_REAUTH);
448 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
449 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
450 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Expect:");
453 slot = get_active_slot();
455 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
456 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
457 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
458 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
461 /* The request body is large and the size cannot be predicted.
462 * We must use chunked encoding to send it.
464 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked");
465 rpc->initial_buffer = 1;
466 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, rpc_out);
467 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_INFILE, rpc);
468 #ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
469 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION, rpc_ioctl);
470 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IOCTLDATA, rpc);
472 if (options.verbosity > 1) {
473 fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (chunked)\n", rpc->service_name);
477 } else if (gzip_body) {
479 * If we are looping to retry authentication, then the previous
480 * run will have set up the headers and gzip buffer already,
481 * and we just need to send it.
483 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
484 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, gzip_size);
486 } else if (use_gzip && 1024 < rpc->len) {
487 /* The client backend isn't giving us compressed data so
488 * we can try to deflate it ourselves, this may save on.
494 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
495 git_deflate_init_gzip(&stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
496 gzip_size = git_deflate_bound(&stream, rpc->len);
497 gzip_body = xmalloc(gzip_size);
499 stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)rpc->buf;
500 stream.avail_in = rpc->len;
501 stream.next_out = (unsigned char *)gzip_body;
502 stream.avail_out = gzip_size;
504 ret = git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
505 if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
506 die("cannot deflate request; zlib deflate error %d", ret);
508 ret = git_deflate_end_gently(&stream);
510 die("cannot deflate request; zlib end error %d", ret);
512 gzip_size = stream.total_out;
514 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Content-Encoding: gzip");
515 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
516 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, gzip_size);
518 if (options.verbosity > 1) {
519 fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (gzip %lu to %lu bytes)\n",
521 (unsigned long)rpc->len, (unsigned long)gzip_size);
525 /* We know the complete request size in advance, use the
526 * more normal Content-Length approach.
528 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, rpc->buf);
529 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, rpc->len);
530 if (options.verbosity > 1) {
531 fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (%lu bytes)\n",
532 rpc->service_name, (unsigned long)rpc->len);
537 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
538 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, rpc_in);
539 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, rpc);
541 err = run_slot(slot);
542 if (err == HTTP_REAUTH && !large_request)
547 curl_slist_free_all(headers);
552 static int rpc_service(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct discovery *heads)
554 const char *svc = rpc->service_name;
555 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
556 struct strbuf *preamble = rpc->stdin_preamble;
557 struct child_process client;
560 memset(&client, 0, sizeof(client));
564 client.argv = rpc->argv;
565 if (start_command(&client))
568 write_or_die(client.in, preamble->buf, preamble->len);
570 write_or_die(client.in, heads->buf, heads->len);
572 rpc->alloc = http_post_buffer;
573 rpc->buf = xmalloc(rpc->alloc);
575 rpc->out = client.out;
576 strbuf_init(&rpc->result, 0);
578 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s", url, svc);
579 rpc->service_url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
581 strbuf_addf(&buf, "Content-Type: application/x-%s-request", svc);
582 rpc->hdr_content_type = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
584 strbuf_addf(&buf, "Accept: application/x-%s-result", svc);
585 rpc->hdr_accept = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
588 int n = packet_read_line(rpc->out, rpc->buf, rpc->alloc);
593 err |= post_rpc(rpc);
599 strbuf_read(&rpc->result, client.out, 0);
603 if (xread(client.out, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
610 err |= finish_command(&client);
611 free(rpc->service_url);
612 free(rpc->hdr_content_type);
613 free(rpc->hdr_accept);
615 strbuf_release(&buf);
619 static int fetch_dumb(int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
621 struct walker *walker;
622 char **targets = xmalloc(nr_heads * sizeof(char*));
626 die("dumb http transport does not support --depth");
627 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
628 targets[i] = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(to_fetch[i]->old_sha1));
630 walker = get_http_walker(url);
632 walker->get_tree = 1;
633 walker->get_history = 1;
634 walker->get_verbosely = options.verbosity >= 3;
635 walker->get_recover = 0;
636 ret = walker_fetch(walker, nr_heads, targets, NULL, NULL);
639 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
643 return ret ? error("Fetch failed.") : 0;
646 static int fetch_git(struct discovery *heads,
647 int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
649 struct rpc_state rpc;
650 struct strbuf preamble = STRBUF_INIT;
651 char *depth_arg = NULL;
652 int argc = 0, i, err;
653 const char *argv[15];
655 argv[argc++] = "fetch-pack";
656 argv[argc++] = "--stateless-rpc";
657 argv[argc++] = "--stdin";
658 argv[argc++] = "--lock-pack";
659 if (options.followtags)
660 argv[argc++] = "--include-tag";
662 argv[argc++] = "--thin";
663 if (options.verbosity >= 3) {
667 if (!options.progress)
668 argv[argc++] = "--no-progress";
670 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
671 strbuf_addf(&buf, "--depth=%lu", options.depth);
672 depth_arg = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
673 argv[argc++] = depth_arg;
678 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
679 struct ref *ref = to_fetch[i];
680 if (!ref->name || !*ref->name)
681 die("cannot fetch by sha1 over smart http");
682 packet_buf_write(&preamble, "%s\n", ref->name);
684 packet_buf_flush(&preamble);
686 memset(&rpc, 0, sizeof(rpc));
687 rpc.service_name = "git-upload-pack",
689 rpc.stdin_preamble = &preamble;
690 rpc.gzip_request = 1;
692 err = rpc_service(&rpc, heads);
694 safe_write(1, rpc.result.buf, rpc.result.len);
695 strbuf_release(&rpc.result);
696 strbuf_release(&preamble);
701 static int fetch(int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
703 struct discovery *d = discover_refs("git-upload-pack");
705 return fetch_git(d, nr_heads, to_fetch);
707 return fetch_dumb(nr_heads, to_fetch);
710 static void parse_fetch(struct strbuf *buf)
712 struct ref **to_fetch = NULL;
713 struct ref *list_head = NULL;
714 struct ref **list = &list_head;
715 int alloc_heads = 0, nr_heads = 0;
718 if (!prefixcmp(buf->buf, "fetch ")) {
719 char *p = buf->buf + strlen("fetch ");
722 unsigned char old_sha1[20];
724 if (strlen(p) < 40 || get_sha1_hex(p, old_sha1))
725 die("protocol error: expected sha/ref, got %s'", p);
731 die("protocol error: expected sha/ref, got %s'", p);
733 ref = alloc_ref(name);
734 hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, old_sha1);
739 ALLOC_GROW(to_fetch, nr_heads + 1, alloc_heads);
740 to_fetch[nr_heads++] = ref;
743 die("http transport does not support %s", buf->buf);
746 if (strbuf_getline(buf, stdin, '\n') == EOF)
752 if (fetch(nr_heads, to_fetch))
753 exit(128); /* error already reported */
754 free_refs(list_head);
762 static int push_dav(int nr_spec, char **specs)
764 const char **argv = xmalloc((10 + nr_spec) * sizeof(char*));
767 argv[argc++] = "http-push";
768 argv[argc++] = "--helper-status";
770 argv[argc++] = "--dry-run";
771 if (options.verbosity > 1)
772 argv[argc++] = "--verbose";
774 for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
775 argv[argc++] = specs[i];
778 if (run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
779 die("git-%s failed", argv[0]);
784 static int push_git(struct discovery *heads, int nr_spec, char **specs)
786 struct rpc_state rpc;
788 int argc = 0, i, err;
790 argv = xmalloc((10 + nr_spec) * sizeof(char*));
791 argv[argc++] = "send-pack";
792 argv[argc++] = "--stateless-rpc";
793 argv[argc++] = "--helper-status";
795 argv[argc++] = "--thin";
797 argv[argc++] = "--dry-run";
798 if (options.verbosity == 0)
799 argv[argc++] = "--quiet";
800 else if (options.verbosity > 1)
801 argv[argc++] = "--verbose";
802 argv[argc++] = options.progress ? "--progress" : "--no-progress";
804 for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
805 argv[argc++] = specs[i];
808 memset(&rpc, 0, sizeof(rpc));
809 rpc.service_name = "git-receive-pack",
812 err = rpc_service(&rpc, heads);
814 safe_write(1, rpc.result.buf, rpc.result.len);
815 strbuf_release(&rpc.result);
820 static int push(int nr_spec, char **specs)
822 struct discovery *heads = discover_refs("git-receive-pack");
825 if (heads->proto_git)
826 ret = push_git(heads, nr_spec, specs);
828 ret = push_dav(nr_spec, specs);
829 free_discovery(heads);
833 static void parse_push(struct strbuf *buf)
836 int alloc_spec = 0, nr_spec = 0, i, ret;
839 if (!prefixcmp(buf->buf, "push ")) {
840 ALLOC_GROW(specs, nr_spec + 1, alloc_spec);
841 specs[nr_spec++] = xstrdup(buf->buf + 5);
844 die("http transport does not support %s", buf->buf);
847 if (strbuf_getline(buf, stdin, '\n') == EOF)
853 ret = push(nr_spec, specs);
858 exit(128); /* error already reported */
861 for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
866 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
868 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
871 git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
872 setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
874 fprintf(stderr, "Remote needed\n");
878 options.verbosity = 1;
879 options.progress = !!isatty(2);
882 remote = remote_get(argv[1]);
885 end_url_with_slash(&buf, argv[2]);
887 end_url_with_slash(&buf, remote->url[0]);
890 url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
892 http_init(remote, url, 0);
895 if (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin, '\n') == EOF) {
897 fprintf(stderr, "Error reading command stream\n");
899 fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected end of command stream\n");
904 if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "fetch ")) {
906 die("Fetch attempted without a local repo");
909 } else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "list") || !prefixcmp(buf.buf, "list ")) {
910 int for_push = !!strstr(buf.buf + 4, "for-push");
911 output_refs(get_refs(for_push));
913 } else if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "push ")) {
916 } else if (!prefixcmp(buf.buf, "option ")) {
917 char *name = buf.buf + strlen("option ");
918 char *value = strchr(name, ' ');
926 result = set_option(name, value);
930 printf("error invalid value\n");
932 printf("unsupported\n");
935 } else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "capabilities")) {
942 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown command '%s'\n", buf.buf);