1 #define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
5 const char git_attr__true[] = "(builtin)true";
6 const char git_attr__false[] = "\0(builtin)false";
7 static const char git_attr__unknown[] = "(builtin)unknown";
8 #define ATTR__TRUE git_attr__true
9 #define ATTR__FALSE git_attr__false
10 #define ATTR__UNSET NULL
11 #define ATTR__UNKNOWN git_attr__unknown
14 * The basic design decision here is that we are not going to have
15 * insanely large number of attributes.
17 * This is a randomly chosen prime.
26 struct git_attr *next;
29 char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
33 static struct git_attr_check *check_all_attr;
34 static struct git_attr *(git_attr_hash[HASHSIZE]);
36 static unsigned hash_name(const char *name, int namelen)
43 val = ((val << 7) | (val >> 22)) ^ c;
48 static int invalid_attr_name(const char *name, int namelen)
51 * Attribute name cannot begin with '-' and from
52 * [-A-Za-z0-9_.]. We'd specifically exclude '=' for now,
53 * as we might later want to allow non-binary value for
54 * attributes, e.g. "*.svg merge=special-merge-program-for-svg"
60 if (! (ch == '-' || ch == '.' || ch == '_' ||
61 ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') ||
62 ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') ||
63 ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z')) )
69 struct git_attr *git_attr(const char *name, int len)
71 unsigned hval = hash_name(name, len);
72 unsigned pos = hval % HASHSIZE;
75 for (a = git_attr_hash[pos]; a; a = a->next) {
77 !memcmp(a->name, name, len) && !a->name[len])
81 if (invalid_attr_name(name, len))
84 a = xmalloc(sizeof(*a) + len + 1);
85 memcpy(a->name, name, len);
88 a->next = git_attr_hash[pos];
89 a->attr_nr = attr_nr++;
90 git_attr_hash[pos] = a;
92 check_all_attr = xrealloc(check_all_attr,
93 sizeof(*check_all_attr) * attr_nr);
94 check_all_attr[a->attr_nr].attr = a;
95 check_all_attr[a->attr_nr].value = ATTR__UNKNOWN;
100 * .gitattributes file is one line per record, each of which is
104 * (3) whitespace separated list of attribute names, each of which
105 * could be prefixed with '-' to mean "set to false", '!' to mean
109 /* What does a matched pattern decide? */
111 struct git_attr *attr;
118 struct git_attr *attr;
122 struct attr_state state[FLEX_ARRAY];
125 static const char blank[] = " \t\r\n";
127 static const char *parse_attr(const char *src, int lineno, const char *cp,
128 int *num_attr, struct match_attr *res)
130 const char *ep, *equals;
133 ep = cp + strcspn(cp, blank);
134 equals = strchr(cp, '=');
135 if (equals && ep < equals)
142 if (*cp == '-' || *cp == '!') {
146 if (invalid_attr_name(cp, len)) {
148 "%.*s is not a valid attribute name: %s:%d\n",
149 len, cp, src, lineno);
153 struct attr_state *e;
155 e = &(res->state[*num_attr]);
156 if (*cp == '-' || *cp == '!') {
157 e->setto = (*cp == '-') ? ATTR__FALSE : ATTR__UNSET;
162 e->setto = ATTR__TRUE;
164 e->setto = xmemdupz(equals + 1, ep - equals - 1);
166 e->attr = git_attr(cp, len);
169 return ep + strspn(ep, blank);
172 static struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src,
173 int lineno, int macro_ok)
177 const char *cp, *name;
178 struct match_attr *res = NULL;
182 cp = line + strspn(line, blank);
183 if (!*cp || *cp == '#')
186 namelen = strcspn(name, blank);
187 if (strlen(ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX) < namelen &&
188 !prefixcmp(name, ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX)) {
190 fprintf(stderr, "%s not allowed: %s:%d\n",
195 name += strlen(ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX);
196 name += strspn(name, blank);
197 namelen = strcspn(name, blank);
198 if (invalid_attr_name(name, namelen)) {
200 "%.*s is not a valid attribute name: %s:%d\n",
201 namelen, name, src, lineno);
208 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
209 /* pass 0 counts and allocates, pass 1 fills */
212 cp = cp + strspn(cp, blank);
214 cp = parse_attr(src, lineno, cp, &num_attr, res);
222 sizeof(struct attr_state) * num_attr +
223 (is_macro ? 0 : namelen + 1));
225 res->u.attr = git_attr(name, namelen);
227 res->u.pattern = (char *)&(res->state[num_attr]);
228 memcpy(res->u.pattern, name, namelen);
229 res->u.pattern[namelen] = 0;
231 res->is_macro = is_macro;
232 res->num_attr = num_attr;
238 * Like info/exclude and .gitignore, the attribute information can
239 * come from many places.
241 * (1) .gitattribute file of the same directory;
242 * (2) .gitattribute file of the parent directory if (1) does not have
243 * any match; this goes recursively upwards, just like .gitignore.
244 * (3) $GIT_DIR/info/attributes, which overrides both of the above.
246 * In the same file, later entries override the earlier match, so in the
247 * global list, we would have entries from info/attributes the earliest
248 * (reading the file from top to bottom), .gitattribute of the root
249 * directory (again, reading the file from top to bottom) down to the
250 * current directory, and then scan the list backwards to find the first match.
251 * This is exactly the same as what excluded() does in dir.c to deal with
255 static struct attr_stack {
256 struct attr_stack *prev;
258 unsigned num_matches;
260 struct match_attr **attrs;
263 static void free_attr_elem(struct attr_stack *e)
267 for (i = 0; i < e->num_matches; i++) {
268 struct match_attr *a = e->attrs[i];
270 for (j = 0; j < a->num_attr; j++) {
271 const char *setto = a->state[j].setto;
272 if (setto == ATTR__TRUE ||
273 setto == ATTR__FALSE ||
274 setto == ATTR__UNSET ||
275 setto == ATTR__UNKNOWN)
278 free((char *) setto);
285 static const char *builtin_attr[] = {
286 "[attr]binary -diff -crlf",
290 static void handle_attr_line(struct attr_stack *res,
296 struct match_attr *a;
298 a = parse_attr_line(line, src, lineno, macro_ok);
301 if (res->alloc <= res->num_matches) {
302 res->alloc = alloc_nr(res->num_matches);
303 res->attrs = xrealloc(res->attrs,
304 sizeof(struct match_attr *) *
307 res->attrs[res->num_matches++] = a;
310 static struct attr_stack *read_attr_from_array(const char **list)
312 struct attr_stack *res;
316 res = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*res));
317 while ((line = *(list++)) != NULL)
318 handle_attr_line(res, line, "[builtin]", ++lineno, 1);
322 static enum git_attr_direction direction;
323 static struct index_state *use_index;
325 static struct attr_stack *read_attr_from_file(const char *path, int macro_ok)
327 FILE *fp = fopen(path, "r");
328 struct attr_stack *res;
334 res = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*res));
335 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp))
336 handle_attr_line(res, buf, path, ++lineno, macro_ok);
341 static void *read_index_data(const char *path)
345 enum object_type type;
347 struct index_state *istate = use_index ? use_index : &the_index;
350 pos = index_name_pos(istate, path, len);
353 * We might be in the middle of a merge, in which
354 * case we would read stage #2 (ours).
358 (pos < 0 && i < istate->cache_nr &&
359 !strcmp(istate->cache[i]->name, path));
361 if (ce_stage(istate->cache[i]) == 2)
366 data = read_sha1_file(istate->cache[pos]->sha1, &type, &sz);
367 if (!data || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
374 static struct attr_stack *read_attr_from_index(const char *path, int macro_ok)
376 struct attr_stack *res;
380 buf = read_index_data(path);
384 res = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*res));
385 for (sp = buf; *sp; ) {
388 for (ep = sp; *ep && *ep != '\n'; ep++)
390 more = (*ep == '\n');
392 handle_attr_line(res, sp, path, ++lineno, macro_ok);
399 static struct attr_stack *read_attr(const char *path, int macro_ok)
401 struct attr_stack *res;
403 if (direction == GIT_ATTR_CHECKOUT) {
404 res = read_attr_from_index(path, macro_ok);
406 res = read_attr_from_file(path, macro_ok);
408 else if (direction == GIT_ATTR_CHECKIN) {
409 res = read_attr_from_file(path, macro_ok);
412 * There is no checked out .gitattributes file there, but
413 * we might have it in the index. We allow operation in a
414 * sparsely checked out work tree, so read from it.
416 res = read_attr_from_index(path, macro_ok);
419 res = read_attr_from_index(path, macro_ok);
421 res = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*res));
426 static void debug_info(const char *what, struct attr_stack *elem)
428 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", what, elem->origin ? elem->origin : "()");
430 static void debug_set(const char *what, const char *match, struct git_attr *attr, const void *v)
432 const char *value = v;
434 if (ATTR_TRUE(value))
436 else if (ATTR_FALSE(value))
438 else if (ATTR_UNSET(value))
439 value = "unspecified";
441 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s => %s (%s)\n",
442 what, attr->name, (char *) value, match);
444 #define debug_push(a) debug_info("push", (a))
445 #define debug_pop(a) debug_info("pop", (a))
447 #define debug_push(a) do { ; } while (0)
448 #define debug_pop(a) do { ; } while (0)
449 #define debug_set(a,b,c,d) do { ; } while (0)
452 static void drop_attr_stack(void)
455 struct attr_stack *elem = attr_stack;
456 attr_stack = elem->prev;
457 free_attr_elem(elem);
461 static void bootstrap_attr_stack(void)
464 struct attr_stack *elem;
466 elem = read_attr_from_array(builtin_attr);
468 elem->prev = attr_stack;
471 if (!is_bare_repository() || direction == GIT_ATTR_INDEX) {
472 elem = read_attr(GITATTRIBUTES_FILE, 1);
473 elem->origin = strdup("");
474 elem->prev = attr_stack;
479 elem = read_attr_from_file(git_path(INFOATTRIBUTES_FILE), 1);
481 elem = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*elem));
483 elem->prev = attr_stack;
488 static void prepare_attr_stack(const char *path, int dirlen)
490 struct attr_stack *elem, *info;
492 struct strbuf pathbuf;
494 strbuf_init(&pathbuf, dirlen+2+strlen(GITATTRIBUTES_FILE));
497 * At the bottom of the attribute stack is the built-in
498 * set of attribute definitions. Then, contents from
499 * .gitattribute files from directories closer to the
500 * root to the ones in deeper directories are pushed
501 * to the stack. Finally, at the very top of the stack
502 * we always keep the contents of $GIT_DIR/info/attributes.
504 * When checking, we use entries from near the top of the
505 * stack, preferring $GIT_DIR/info/attributes, then
506 * .gitattributes in deeper directories to shallower ones,
507 * and finally use the built-in set as the default.
510 bootstrap_attr_stack();
513 * Pop the "info" one that is always at the top of the stack.
516 attr_stack = info->prev;
519 * Pop the ones from directories that are not the prefix of
520 * the path we are checking.
522 while (attr_stack && attr_stack->origin) {
523 int namelen = strlen(attr_stack->origin);
526 if (namelen <= dirlen &&
527 !strncmp(elem->origin, path, namelen))
531 attr_stack = elem->prev;
532 free_attr_elem(elem);
536 * Read from parent directories and push them down
538 if (!is_bare_repository() || direction == GIT_ATTR_INDEX) {
542 len = strlen(attr_stack->origin);
545 strbuf_reset(&pathbuf);
546 strbuf_add(&pathbuf, path, dirlen);
547 strbuf_addch(&pathbuf, '/');
548 cp = strchr(pathbuf.buf + len + 1, '/');
549 strcpy(cp + 1, GITATTRIBUTES_FILE);
550 elem = read_attr(pathbuf.buf, 0);
552 elem->origin = strdup(pathbuf.buf);
553 elem->prev = attr_stack;
560 * Finally push the "info" one at the top of the stack.
562 info->prev = attr_stack;
566 static int path_matches(const char *pathname, int pathlen,
568 const char *base, int baselen)
570 if (!strchr(pattern, '/')) {
572 const char *basename = strrchr(pathname, '/');
573 basename = basename ? basename + 1 : pathname;
574 return (fnmatch(pattern, basename, 0) == 0);
577 * match with FNM_PATHNAME; the pattern has base implicitly
582 if (pathlen < baselen ||
583 (baselen && pathname[baselen] != '/') ||
584 strncmp(pathname, base, baselen))
588 return fnmatch(pattern, pathname + baselen, FNM_PATHNAME) == 0;
591 static int fill_one(const char *what, struct match_attr *a, int rem)
593 struct git_attr_check *check = check_all_attr;
596 for (i = 0; 0 < rem && i < a->num_attr; i++) {
597 struct git_attr *attr = a->state[i].attr;
598 const char **n = &(check[attr->attr_nr].value);
599 const char *v = a->state[i].setto;
601 if (*n == ATTR__UNKNOWN) {
602 debug_set(what, a->u.pattern, attr, v);
610 static int fill(const char *path, int pathlen, struct attr_stack *stk, int rem)
613 const char *base = stk->origin ? stk->origin : "";
615 for (i = stk->num_matches - 1; 0 < rem && 0 <= i; i--) {
616 struct match_attr *a = stk->attrs[i];
619 if (path_matches(path, pathlen,
620 a->u.pattern, base, strlen(base)))
621 rem = fill_one("fill", a, rem);
626 static int macroexpand(struct attr_stack *stk, int rem)
629 struct git_attr_check *check = check_all_attr;
631 for (i = stk->num_matches - 1; 0 < rem && 0 <= i; i--) {
632 struct match_attr *a = stk->attrs[i];
635 if (check[a->u.attr->attr_nr].value != ATTR__TRUE)
637 rem = fill_one("expand", a, rem);
642 int git_checkattr(const char *path, int num, struct git_attr_check *check)
644 struct attr_stack *stk;
646 int dirlen, pathlen, i, rem;
648 bootstrap_attr_stack();
649 for (i = 0; i < attr_nr; i++)
650 check_all_attr[i].value = ATTR__UNKNOWN;
652 pathlen = strlen(path);
653 cp = strrchr(path, '/');
658 prepare_attr_stack(path, dirlen);
660 for (stk = attr_stack; 0 < rem && stk; stk = stk->prev)
661 rem = fill(path, pathlen, stk, rem);
663 for (stk = attr_stack; 0 < rem && stk; stk = stk->prev)
664 rem = macroexpand(stk, rem);
666 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
667 const char *value = check_all_attr[check[i].attr->attr_nr].value;
668 if (value == ATTR__UNKNOWN)
670 check[i].value = value;
676 void git_attr_set_direction(enum git_attr_direction new, struct index_state *istate)
678 enum git_attr_direction old = direction;
680 if (is_bare_repository() && new != GIT_ATTR_INDEX)
681 die("BUG: non-INDEX attr direction in a bare repo");