Merge branch 'an/shallow-doc' into maint
[git] / git-stash.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 # Copyright (c) 2007, Nanako Shiraishi
3
4 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
5 USAGE="list [<options>]
6    or: $dashless show [<stash>]
7    or: $dashless drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
8    or: $dashless ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
9    or: $dashless branch <branchname> [<stash>]
10    or: $dashless [save [--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] [<message>]]
11    or: $dashless clear"
12
13 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
14 OPTIONS_SPEC=
15 START_DIR=`pwd`
16 . git-sh-setup
17 require_work_tree
18 cd_to_toplevel
19
20 TMP="$GIT_DIR/.git-stash.$$"
21 TMPindex=${GIT_INDEX_FILE-"$GIT_DIR/index"}.stash.$$
22 trap 'rm -f "$TMP-"* "$TMPindex"' 0
23
24 ref_stash=refs/stash
25
26 if git config --get-colorbool color.interactive; then
27        help_color="$(git config --get-color color.interactive.help 'red bold')"
28        reset_color="$(git config --get-color '' reset)"
29 else
30        help_color=
31        reset_color=
32 fi
33
34 no_changes () {
35         git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD --ignore-submodules -- &&
36         git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules
37 }
38
39 clear_stash () {
40         if test $# != 0
41         then
42                 die "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
43         fi
44         if current=$(git rev-parse --verify $ref_stash 2>/dev/null)
45         then
46                 git update-ref -d $ref_stash $current
47         fi
48 }
49
50 create_stash () {
51         stash_msg="$1"
52
53         git update-index -q --refresh
54         if no_changes
55         then
56                 exit 0
57         fi
58
59         # state of the base commit
60         if b_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
61         then
62                 head=$(git rev-list --oneline -n 1 HEAD --)
63         else
64                 die "You do not have the initial commit yet"
65         fi
66
67         if branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
68         then
69                 branch=${branch#refs/heads/}
70         else
71                 branch='(no branch)'
72         fi
73         msg=$(printf '%s: %s' "$branch" "$head")
74
75         # state of the index
76         i_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
77         i_commit=$(printf 'index on %s\n' "$msg" |
78                 git commit-tree $i_tree -p $b_commit) ||
79                 die "Cannot save the current index state"
80
81         if test -z "$patch_mode"
82         then
83
84                 # state of the working tree
85                 w_tree=$( (
86                         git read-tree --index-output="$TMPindex" -m $i_tree &&
87                         GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" &&
88                         export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
89                         git diff --name-only -z HEAD | git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin &&
90                         git write-tree &&
91                         rm -f "$TMPindex"
92                 ) ) ||
93                         die "Cannot save the current worktree state"
94
95         else
96
97                 rm -f "$TMP-index" &&
98                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git read-tree HEAD &&
99
100                 # find out what the user wants
101                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" \
102                         git add--interactive --patch=stash -- &&
103
104                 # state of the working tree
105                 w_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git write-tree) ||
106                 die "Cannot save the current worktree state"
107
108                 git diff-tree -p HEAD $w_tree > "$TMP-patch" &&
109                 test -s "$TMP-patch" ||
110                 die "No changes selected"
111
112                 rm -f "$TMP-index" ||
113                 die "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
114
115         fi
116
117         # create the stash
118         if test -z "$stash_msg"
119         then
120                 stash_msg=$(printf 'WIP on %s' "$msg")
121         else
122                 stash_msg=$(printf 'On %s: %s' "$branch" "$stash_msg")
123         fi
124         w_commit=$(printf '%s\n' "$stash_msg" |
125                 git commit-tree $w_tree -p $b_commit -p $i_commit) ||
126                 die "Cannot record working tree state"
127 }
128
129 save_stash () {
130         keep_index=
131         patch_mode=
132         while test $# != 0
133         do
134                 case "$1" in
135                 -k|--keep-index)
136                         keep_index=t
137                         ;;
138                 --no-keep-index)
139                         keep_index=n
140                         ;;
141                 -p|--patch)
142                         patch_mode=t
143                         # only default to keep if we don't already have an override
144                         test -z "$keep_index" && keep_index=t
145                         ;;
146                 -q|--quiet)
147                         GIT_QUIET=t
148                         ;;
149                 --)
150                         shift
151                         break
152                         ;;
153                 -*)
154                         echo "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $1"
155                         echo "       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$1'"
156                         usage
157                         ;;
158                 *)
159                         break
160                         ;;
161                 esac
162                 shift
163         done
164
165         stash_msg="$*"
166
167         git update-index -q --refresh
168         if no_changes
169         then
170                 say 'No local changes to save'
171                 exit 0
172         fi
173         test -f "$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash" ||
174                 clear_stash || die "Cannot initialize stash"
175
176         create_stash "$stash_msg"
177
178         # Make sure the reflog for stash is kept.
179         : >>"$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash"
180
181         git update-ref -m "$stash_msg" $ref_stash $w_commit ||
182                 die "Cannot save the current status"
183         say Saved working directory and index state "$stash_msg"
184
185         if test -z "$patch_mode"
186         then
187                 git reset --hard ${GIT_QUIET:+-q}
188
189                 if test "$keep_index" = "t" && test -n $i_tree
190                 then
191                         git read-tree --reset -u $i_tree
192                 fi
193         else
194                 git apply -R < "$TMP-patch" ||
195                 die "Cannot remove worktree changes"
196
197                 if test "$keep_index" != "t"
198                 then
199                         git reset
200                 fi
201         fi
202 }
203
204 have_stash () {
205         git rev-parse --verify $ref_stash >/dev/null 2>&1
206 }
207
208 list_stash () {
209         have_stash || return 0
210         git log --format="%gd: %gs" -g "$@" $ref_stash --
211 }
212
213 show_stash () {
214         assert_stash_like "$@"
215
216         git diff ${FLAGS:---stat} $b_commit $w_commit
217 }
218
219 #
220 # Parses the remaining options looking for flags and
221 # at most one revision defaulting to ${ref_stash}@{0}
222 # if none found.
223 #
224 # Derives related tree and commit objects from the
225 # revision, if one is found.
226 #
227 # stash records the work tree, and is a merge between the
228 # base commit (first parent) and the index tree (second parent).
229 #
230 #   REV is set to the symbolic version of the specified stash-like commit
231 #   IS_STASH_LIKE is non-blank if ${REV} looks like a stash
232 #   IS_STASH_REF is non-blank if the ${REV} looks like a stash ref
233 #   s is set to the SHA1 of the stash commit
234 #   w_commit is set to the commit containing the working tree
235 #   b_commit is set to the base commit
236 #   i_commit is set to the commit containing the index tree
237 #   w_tree is set to the working tree
238 #   b_tree is set to the base tree
239 #   i_tree is set to the index tree
240 #
241 #   GIT_QUIET is set to t if -q is specified
242 #   INDEX_OPTION is set to --index if --index is specified.
243 #   FLAGS is set to the remaining flags
244 #
245 # dies if:
246 #   * too many revisions specified
247 #   * no revision is specified and there is no stash stack
248 #   * a revision is specified which cannot be resolve to a SHA1
249 #   * a non-existent stash reference is specified
250 #
251
252 parse_flags_and_rev()
253 {
254         test "$PARSE_CACHE" = "$*" && return 0 # optimisation
255         PARSE_CACHE="$*"
256
257         IS_STASH_LIKE=
258         IS_STASH_REF=
259         INDEX_OPTION=
260         s=
261         w_commit=
262         b_commit=
263         i_commit=
264         w_tree=
265         b_tree=
266         i_tree=
267
268         REV=$(git rev-parse --no-flags --symbolic "$@") || exit 1
269
270         FLAGS=
271         for opt
272         do
273                 case "$opt" in
274                         -q|--quiet)
275                                 GIT_QUIET=-t
276                         ;;
277                         --index)
278                                 INDEX_OPTION=--index
279                         ;;
280                         -*)
281                                 FLAGS="${FLAGS}${FLAGS:+ }$opt"
282                         ;;
283                 esac
284         done
285
286         set -- $REV
287
288         case $# in
289                 0)
290                         have_stash || die "No stash found."
291                         set -- ${ref_stash}@{0}
292                 ;;
293                 1)
294                         :
295                 ;;
296                 *)
297                         die "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
298                 ;;
299         esac
300
301         REV=$(git rev-parse --quiet --symbolic --verify $1 2>/dev/null) || die "$1 is not valid reference"
302
303         i_commit=$(git rev-parse --quiet --verify $REV^2 2>/dev/null) &&
304         set -- $(git rev-parse $REV $REV^1 $REV: $REV^1: $REV^2: 2>/dev/null) &&
305         s=$1 &&
306         w_commit=$1 &&
307         b_commit=$2 &&
308         w_tree=$3 &&
309         b_tree=$4 &&
310         i_tree=$5 &&
311         IS_STASH_LIKE=t &&
312         test "$ref_stash" = "$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name "${REV%@*}")" &&
313         IS_STASH_REF=t
314 }
315
316 is_stash_like()
317 {
318         parse_flags_and_rev "$@"
319         test -n "$IS_STASH_LIKE"
320 }
321
322 assert_stash_like() {
323         is_stash_like "$@" || die "'$*' is not a stash-like commit"
324 }
325
326 is_stash_ref() {
327         is_stash_like "$@" && test -n "$IS_STASH_REF"
328 }
329
330 assert_stash_ref() {
331         is_stash_ref "$@" || die "'$*' is not a stash reference"
332 }
333
334 apply_stash () {
335
336         assert_stash_like "$@"
337
338         git update-index -q --refresh || die 'unable to refresh index'
339
340         # current index state
341         c_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
342                 die 'Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge'
343
344         unstashed_index_tree=
345         if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION" && test "$b_tree" != "$i_tree" &&
346                         test "$c_tree" != "$i_tree"
347         then
348                 git diff-tree --binary $s^2^..$s^2 | git apply --cached
349                 test $? -ne 0 &&
350                         die 'Conflicts in index. Try without --index.'
351                 unstashed_index_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
352                         die 'Could not save index tree'
353                 git reset
354         fi
355
356         eval "
357                 GITHEAD_$w_tree='Stashed changes' &&
358                 GITHEAD_$c_tree='Updated upstream' &&
359                 GITHEAD_$b_tree='Version stash was based on' &&
360                 export GITHEAD_$w_tree GITHEAD_$c_tree GITHEAD_$b_tree
361         "
362
363         if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
364         then
365                 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
366         fi
367         if git merge-recursive $b_tree -- $c_tree $w_tree
368         then
369                 # No conflict
370                 if test -n "$unstashed_index_tree"
371                 then
372                         git read-tree "$unstashed_index_tree"
373                 else
374                         a="$TMP-added" &&
375                         git diff-index --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A $c_tree >"$a" &&
376                         git read-tree --reset $c_tree &&
377                         git update-index --add --stdin <"$a" ||
378                                 die "Cannot unstage modified files"
379                         rm -f "$a"
380                 fi
381                 squelch=
382                 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
383                 then
384                         squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1'
385                 fi
386                 (cd "$START_DIR" && eval "git status $squelch") || :
387         else
388                 # Merge conflict; keep the exit status from merge-recursive
389                 status=$?
390                 if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION"
391                 then
392                         echo >&2 'Index was not unstashed.'
393                 fi
394                 exit $status
395         fi
396 }
397
398 pop_stash() {
399         assert_stash_ref "$@"
400
401         apply_stash "$@" &&
402         drop_stash "$@"
403 }
404
405 drop_stash () {
406         assert_stash_ref "$@"
407
408         git reflog delete --updateref --rewrite "${REV}" &&
409                 say "Dropped ${REV} ($s)" || die "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
410
411         # clear_stash if we just dropped the last stash entry
412         git rev-parse --verify "$ref_stash@{0}" > /dev/null 2>&1 || clear_stash
413 }
414
415 apply_to_branch () {
416         test -n "$1" || die 'No branch name specified'
417         branch=$1
418         shift 1
419
420         set -- --index "$@"
421         assert_stash_like "$@"
422
423         git checkout -b $branch $REV^ &&
424         apply_stash "$@" && {
425                 test -z "$IS_STASH_REF" || drop_stash "$@"
426         }
427 }
428
429 PARSE_CACHE='--not-parsed'
430 # The default command is "save" if nothing but options are given
431 seen_non_option=
432 for opt
433 do
434         case "$opt" in
435         -*) ;;
436         *) seen_non_option=t; break ;;
437         esac
438 done
439
440 test -n "$seen_non_option" || set "save" "$@"
441
442 # Main command set
443 case "$1" in
444 list)
445         shift
446         list_stash "$@"
447         ;;
448 show)
449         shift
450         show_stash "$@"
451         ;;
452 save)
453         shift
454         save_stash "$@"
455         ;;
456 apply)
457         shift
458         apply_stash "$@"
459         ;;
460 clear)
461         shift
462         clear_stash "$@"
463         ;;
464 create)
465         if test $# -gt 0 && test "$1" = create
466         then
467                 shift
468         fi
469         create_stash "$*" && echo "$w_commit"
470         ;;
471 drop)
472         shift
473         drop_stash "$@"
474         ;;
475 pop)
476         shift
477         pop_stash "$@"
478         ;;
479 branch)
480         shift
481         apply_to_branch "$@"
482         ;;
483 *)
484         case $# in
485         0)
486                 save_stash &&
487                 say '(To restore them type "git stash apply")'
488                 ;;
489         *)
490                 usage
491         esac
492         ;;
493 esac