2 * "git reset" builtin command
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Carlos Rica
6 * Based on git-reset.sh, which is
8 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Linus Torvalds and Junio C Hamano
14 #include "run-command.h"
20 #include "parse-options.h"
22 static const char * const git_reset_usage[] = {
23 "git-reset [--mixed | --soft | --hard] [-q] [<commit>]",
24 "git-reset [--mixed] <commit> [--] <paths>...",
28 static char *args_to_str(const char **argv)
31 unsigned long len, space = 0, nr = 0;
33 for (; *argv; argv++) {
35 ALLOC_GROW(buf, nr + 1 + len, space);
38 memcpy(buf + nr, *argv, len);
41 ALLOC_GROW(buf, nr + 1, space);
47 static inline int is_merge(void)
49 return !access(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), F_OK);
52 static int reset_index_file(const unsigned char *sha1, int is_hard_reset)
57 args[i++] = "read-tree";
59 args[i++] = "--reset";
62 args[i++] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
65 return run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
68 static void print_new_head_line(struct commit *commit)
70 const char *hex, *body;
72 hex = find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
73 printf("HEAD is now at %s", hex);
74 body = strstr(commit->buffer, "\n\n");
79 eol = strchr(body, '\n');
80 len = eol ? eol - body : strlen(body);
81 printf(" %.*s\n", (int) len, body);
87 static int update_index_refresh(int fd, struct lock_file *index_lock)
92 index_lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
93 fd = hold_locked_index(index_lock, 1);
97 return error("Could not read index");
98 result = refresh_cache(0) ? 1 : 0;
99 if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
100 commit_locked_index(index_lock))
101 return error ("Could not refresh index");
105 static void update_index_from_diff(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
106 struct diff_options *opt, void *data)
109 int *discard_flag = data;
111 /* do_diff_cache() mangled the index */
116 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
117 struct diff_filespec *one = q->queue[i]->one;
119 struct cache_entry *ce;
120 ce = make_cache_entry(one->mode, one->sha1, one->path,
122 add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD |
123 ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
125 remove_file_from_cache(one->path);
129 static int read_from_tree(const char *prefix, const char **argv,
130 unsigned char *tree_sha1)
132 struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
133 int index_fd, index_was_discarded = 0;
134 struct diff_options opt;
136 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
137 diff_tree_setup_paths(get_pathspec(prefix, (const char **)argv), &opt);
138 opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
139 opt.format_callback = update_index_from_diff;
140 opt.format_callback_data = &index_was_discarded;
142 index_fd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
143 index_was_discarded = 0;
145 if (do_diff_cache(tree_sha1, &opt))
149 diff_tree_release_paths(&opt);
151 if (!index_was_discarded)
152 /* The index is still clobbered from do_diff_cache() */
154 return update_index_refresh(index_fd, lock);
157 static void prepend_reflog_action(const char *action, char *buf, size_t size)
159 const char *sep = ": ";
160 const char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
163 if (snprintf(buf, size, "%s%s%s", rla, sep, action) >= size)
164 warning("Reflog action message too long: %.*s...", 50, buf);
167 enum reset_type { MIXED, SOFT, HARD, NONE };
168 static const char *reset_type_names[] = { "mixed", "soft", "hard", NULL };
170 int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
172 int i = 0, reset_type = NONE, update_ref_status = 0, quiet = 0;
173 const char *rev = "HEAD";
174 unsigned char sha1[20], *orig = NULL, sha1_orig[20],
175 *old_orig = NULL, sha1_old_orig[20];
176 struct commit *commit;
177 char *reflog_action, msg[1024];
178 const struct option options[] = {
179 OPT_SET_INT(0, "mixed", &reset_type,
180 "reset HEAD and index", MIXED),
181 OPT_SET_INT(0, "soft", &reset_type, "reset only HEAD", SOFT),
182 OPT_SET_INT(0, "hard", &reset_type,
183 "reset HEAD, index and working tree", HARD),
184 OPT_BOOLEAN('q', NULL, &quiet,
185 "disable showing new HEAD in hard reset"),
189 git_config(git_default_config);
191 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, git_reset_usage,
192 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
193 reflog_action = args_to_str(argv);
194 setenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION", reflog_action, 0);
196 if (i < argc && strcmp(argv[i], "--"))
199 if (get_sha1(rev, sha1))
200 die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", rev);
202 commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
204 die("Could not parse object '%s'.", rev);
205 hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
207 if (i < argc && !strcmp(argv[i], "--"))
210 /* git reset tree [--] paths... can be used to
211 * load chosen paths from the tree into the index without
212 * affecting the working tree nor HEAD. */
214 if (reset_type == MIXED)
215 warning("--mixed option is deprecated with paths.");
216 else if (reset_type != NONE)
217 die("Cannot do %s reset with paths.",
218 reset_type_names[reset_type]);
219 return read_from_tree(prefix, argv + i, sha1);
221 if (reset_type == NONE)
222 reset_type = MIXED; /* by default */
224 if (reset_type == HARD && is_bare_repository())
225 die("hard reset makes no sense in a bare repository");
227 /* Soft reset does not touch the index file nor the working tree
228 * at all, but requires them in a good order. Other resets reset
229 * the index file to the tree object we are switching to. */
230 if (reset_type == SOFT) {
231 if (is_merge() || read_cache() < 0 || unmerged_cache())
232 die("Cannot do a soft reset in the middle of a merge.");
234 else if (reset_index_file(sha1, (reset_type == HARD)))
235 die("Could not reset index file to revision '%s'.", rev);
237 /* Any resets update HEAD to the head being switched to,
238 * saving the previous head in ORIG_HEAD before. */
239 if (!get_sha1("ORIG_HEAD", sha1_old_orig))
240 old_orig = sha1_old_orig;
241 if (!get_sha1("HEAD", sha1_orig)) {
243 prepend_reflog_action("updating ORIG_HEAD", msg, sizeof(msg));
244 update_ref(msg, "ORIG_HEAD", orig, old_orig, 0, MSG_ON_ERR);
247 delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", old_orig);
248 prepend_reflog_action("updating HEAD", msg, sizeof(msg));
249 update_ref_status = update_ref(msg, "HEAD", sha1, orig, 0, MSG_ON_ERR);
251 switch (reset_type) {
253 if (!update_ref_status && !quiet)
254 print_new_head_line(commit);
256 case SOFT: /* Nothing else to do. */
258 case MIXED: /* Report what has not been updated. */
259 update_index_refresh(0, NULL);
263 remove_branch_state();
267 return update_ref_status;