http.c: style cleanups
[git] / http.c
1 #include "http.h"
2
3 int data_received;
4 int active_requests;
5
6 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
7 static int max_requests = -1;
8 static CURLM *curlm;
9 #endif
10 #ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
11 static CURL *curl_default;
12 #endif
13 char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
14
15 static int curl_ssl_verify = -1;
16 static const char *ssl_cert;
17 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070902
18 static const char *ssl_key;
19 #endif
20 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
21 static const char *ssl_capath;
22 #endif
23 static const char *ssl_cainfo;
24 static long curl_low_speed_limit = -1;
25 static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
26 static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
27 static const char *curl_http_proxy;
28
29 static struct curl_slist *pragma_header;
30
31 static struct active_request_slot *active_queue_head;
32
33 size_t fread_buffer(void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
34 {
35         size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
36         struct buffer *buffer = buffer_;
37
38         if (size > buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn)
39                 size = buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn;
40         memcpy(ptr, buffer->buf.buf + buffer->posn, size);
41         buffer->posn += size;
42
43         return size;
44 }
45
46 size_t fwrite_buffer(const void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
47 {
48         size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
49         struct strbuf *buffer = buffer_;
50
51         strbuf_add(buffer, ptr, size);
52         data_received++;
53         return size;
54 }
55
56 size_t fwrite_null(const void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *strbuf)
57 {
58         data_received++;
59         return eltsize * nmemb;
60 }
61
62 static void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot);
63
64 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
65 static void process_curl_messages(void)
66 {
67         int num_messages;
68         struct active_request_slot *slot;
69         CURLMsg *curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
70
71         while (curl_message != NULL) {
72                 if (curl_message->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
73                         int curl_result = curl_message->data.result;
74                         slot = active_queue_head;
75                         while (slot != NULL &&
76                                slot->curl != curl_message->easy_handle)
77                                 slot = slot->next;
78                         if (slot != NULL) {
79                                 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
80                                 slot->curl_result = curl_result;
81                                 finish_active_slot(slot);
82                         } else {
83                                 fprintf(stderr, "Received DONE message for unknown request!\n");
84                         }
85                 } else {
86                         fprintf(stderr, "Unknown CURL message received: %d\n",
87                                 (int)curl_message->msg);
88                 }
89                 curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
90         }
91 }
92 #endif
93
94 static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
95 {
96         if (!strcmp("http.sslverify", var)) {
97                 if (curl_ssl_verify == -1)
98                         curl_ssl_verify = git_config_bool(var, value);
99                 return 0;
100         }
101
102         if (!strcmp("http.sslcert", var)) {
103                 if (ssl_cert == NULL)
104                         return git_config_string(&ssl_cert, var, value);
105                 return 0;
106         }
107 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070902
108         if (!strcmp("http.sslkey", var)) {
109                 if (ssl_key == NULL)
110                         return git_config_string(&ssl_key, var, value);
111                 return 0;
112         }
113 #endif
114 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
115         if (!strcmp("http.sslcapath", var)) {
116                 if (ssl_capath == NULL)
117                         return git_config_string(&ssl_capath, var, value);
118                 return 0;
119         }
120 #endif
121         if (!strcmp("http.sslcainfo", var)) {
122                 if (ssl_cainfo == NULL)
123                         return git_config_string(&ssl_cainfo, var, value);
124                 return 0;
125         }
126
127 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
128         if (!strcmp("http.maxrequests", var)) {
129                 if (max_requests == -1)
130                         max_requests = git_config_int(var, value);
131                 return 0;
132         }
133 #endif
134
135         if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedlimit", var)) {
136                 if (curl_low_speed_limit == -1)
137                         curl_low_speed_limit = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
138                 return 0;
139         }
140         if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedtime", var)) {
141                 if (curl_low_speed_time == -1)
142                         curl_low_speed_time = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
143                 return 0;
144         }
145
146         if (!strcmp("http.noepsv", var)) {
147                 curl_ftp_no_epsv = git_config_bool(var, value);
148                 return 0;
149         }
150         if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var)) {
151                 if (curl_http_proxy == NULL)
152                         return git_config_string(&curl_http_proxy, var, value);
153                 return 0;
154         }
155
156         /* Fall back on the default ones */
157         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
158 }
159
160 static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
161 {
162         CURL *result = curl_easy_init();
163
164         if (!curl_ssl_verify) {
165                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
166                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
167         } else {
168                 /* Verify authenticity of the peer's certificate */
169                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
170                 /* The name in the cert must match whom we tried to connect */
171                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
172         }
173
174 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070907
175         curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NETRC, CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL);
176 #endif
177
178         if (ssl_cert != NULL)
179                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, ssl_cert);
180 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070902
181         if (ssl_key != NULL)
182                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, ssl_key);
183 #endif
184 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
185         if (ssl_capath != NULL)
186                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ssl_capath);
187 #endif
188         if (ssl_cainfo != NULL)
189                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ssl_cainfo);
190         curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
191
192         if (curl_low_speed_limit > 0 && curl_low_speed_time > 0) {
193                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT,
194                                  curl_low_speed_limit);
195                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME,
196                                  curl_low_speed_time);
197         }
198
199         curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
200
201         if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
202                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
203
204         curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, GIT_USER_AGENT);
205
206         if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
207                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);
208
209         if (curl_http_proxy)
210                 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, curl_http_proxy);
211
212         return result;
213 }
214
215 void http_init(struct remote *remote)
216 {
217         char *low_speed_limit;
218         char *low_speed_time;
219
220         curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
221
222         if (remote && remote->http_proxy)
223                 curl_http_proxy = xstrdup(remote->http_proxy);
224
225         pragma_header = curl_slist_append(pragma_header, "Pragma: no-cache");
226
227 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
228         {
229                 char *http_max_requests = getenv("GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS");
230                 if (http_max_requests != NULL)
231                         max_requests = atoi(http_max_requests);
232         }
233
234         curlm = curl_multi_init();
235         if (curlm == NULL) {
236                 fprintf(stderr, "Error creating curl multi handle.\n");
237                 exit(1);
238         }
239 #endif
240
241         if (getenv("GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY"))
242                 curl_ssl_verify = 0;
243
244         ssl_cert = getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT");
245 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070902
246         ssl_key = getenv("GIT_SSL_KEY");
247 #endif
248 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
249         ssl_capath = getenv("GIT_SSL_CAPATH");
250 #endif
251         ssl_cainfo = getenv("GIT_SSL_CAINFO");
252
253         low_speed_limit = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT");
254         if (low_speed_limit != NULL)
255                 curl_low_speed_limit = strtol(low_speed_limit, NULL, 10);
256         low_speed_time = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME");
257         if (low_speed_time != NULL)
258                 curl_low_speed_time = strtol(low_speed_time, NULL, 10);
259
260         git_config(http_options, NULL);
261
262         if (curl_ssl_verify == -1)
263                 curl_ssl_verify = 1;
264
265 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
266         if (max_requests < 1)
267                 max_requests = DEFAULT_MAX_REQUESTS;
268 #endif
269
270         if (getenv("GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV"))
271                 curl_ftp_no_epsv = 1;
272
273 #ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
274         curl_default = get_curl_handle();
275 #endif
276 }
277
278 void http_cleanup(void)
279 {
280         struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
281
282         while (slot != NULL) {
283                 struct active_request_slot *next = slot->next;
284                 if (slot->curl != NULL) {
285 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
286                         curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
287 #endif
288                         curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
289                 }
290                 free(slot);
291                 slot = next;
292         }
293         active_queue_head = NULL;
294
295 #ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
296         curl_easy_cleanup(curl_default);
297 #endif
298
299 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
300         curl_multi_cleanup(curlm);
301 #endif
302         curl_global_cleanup();
303
304         curl_slist_free_all(pragma_header);
305         pragma_header = NULL;
306
307         if (curl_http_proxy) {
308                 free((void *)curl_http_proxy);
309                 curl_http_proxy = NULL;
310         }
311 }
312
313 struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
314 {
315         struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
316         struct active_request_slot *newslot;
317
318 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
319         int num_transfers;
320
321         /* Wait for a slot to open up if the queue is full */
322         while (active_requests >= max_requests) {
323                 curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
324                 if (num_transfers < active_requests)
325                         process_curl_messages();
326         }
327 #endif
328
329         while (slot != NULL && slot->in_use)
330                 slot = slot->next;
331
332         if (slot == NULL) {
333                 newslot = xmalloc(sizeof(*newslot));
334                 newslot->curl = NULL;
335                 newslot->in_use = 0;
336                 newslot->next = NULL;
337
338                 slot = active_queue_head;
339                 if (slot == NULL) {
340                         active_queue_head = newslot;
341                 } else {
342                         while (slot->next != NULL)
343                                 slot = slot->next;
344                         slot->next = newslot;
345                 }
346                 slot = newslot;
347         }
348
349         if (slot->curl == NULL) {
350 #ifdef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
351                 slot->curl = get_curl_handle();
352 #else
353                 slot->curl = curl_easy_duphandle(curl_default);
354 #endif
355         }
356
357         active_requests++;
358         slot->in_use = 1;
359         slot->local = NULL;
360         slot->results = NULL;
361         slot->finished = NULL;
362         slot->callback_data = NULL;
363         slot->callback_func = NULL;
364         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, pragma_header);
365         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errorstr);
366         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, NULL);
367         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, NULL);
368         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, NULL);
369         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 0);
370         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
371
372         return slot;
373 }
374
375 int start_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
376 {
377 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
378         CURLMcode curlm_result = curl_multi_add_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
379         int num_transfers;
380
381         if (curlm_result != CURLM_OK &&
382             curlm_result != CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) {
383                 active_requests--;
384                 slot->in_use = 0;
385                 return 0;
386         }
387
388         /*
389          * We know there must be something to do, since we just added
390          * something.
391          */
392         curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
393 #endif
394         return 1;
395 }
396
397 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
398 struct fill_chain {
399         void *data;
400         int (*fill)(void *);
401         struct fill_chain *next;
402 };
403
404 static struct fill_chain *fill_cfg;
405
406 void add_fill_function(void *data, int (*fill)(void *))
407 {
408         struct fill_chain *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
409         struct fill_chain **linkp = &fill_cfg;
410         new->data = data;
411         new->fill = fill;
412         new->next = NULL;
413         while (*linkp)
414                 linkp = &(*linkp)->next;
415         *linkp = new;
416 }
417
418 void fill_active_slots(void)
419 {
420         struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
421
422         while (active_requests < max_requests) {
423                 struct fill_chain *fill;
424                 for (fill = fill_cfg; fill; fill = fill->next)
425                         if (fill->fill(fill->data))
426                                 break;
427
428                 if (!fill)
429                         break;
430         }
431
432         while (slot != NULL) {
433                 if (!slot->in_use && slot->curl != NULL) {
434                         curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
435                         slot->curl = NULL;
436                 }
437                 slot = slot->next;
438         }
439 }
440
441 void step_active_slots(void)
442 {
443         int num_transfers;
444         CURLMcode curlm_result;
445
446         do {
447                 curlm_result = curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
448         } while (curlm_result == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
449         if (num_transfers < active_requests) {
450                 process_curl_messages();
451                 fill_active_slots();
452         }
453 }
454 #endif
455
456 void run_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
457 {
458 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
459         long last_pos = 0;
460         long current_pos;
461         fd_set readfds;
462         fd_set writefds;
463         fd_set excfds;
464         int max_fd;
465         struct timeval select_timeout;
466         int finished = 0;
467
468         slot->finished = &finished;
469         while (!finished) {
470                 data_received = 0;
471                 step_active_slots();
472
473                 if (!data_received && slot->local != NULL) {
474                         current_pos = ftell(slot->local);
475                         if (current_pos > last_pos)
476                                 data_received++;
477                         last_pos = current_pos;
478                 }
479
480                 if (slot->in_use && !data_received) {
481                         max_fd = 0;
482                         FD_ZERO(&readfds);
483                         FD_ZERO(&writefds);
484                         FD_ZERO(&excfds);
485                         select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
486                         select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
487                         select(max_fd, &readfds, &writefds,
488                                &excfds, &select_timeout);
489                 }
490         }
491 #else
492         while (slot->in_use) {
493                 slot->curl_result = curl_easy_perform(slot->curl);
494                 finish_active_slot(slot);
495         }
496 #endif
497 }
498
499 static void closedown_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
500 {
501         active_requests--;
502         slot->in_use = 0;
503 }
504
505 void release_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
506 {
507         closedown_active_slot(slot);
508         if (slot->curl) {
509 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
510                 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
511 #endif
512                 curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
513                 slot->curl = NULL;
514         }
515 #ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
516         fill_active_slots();
517 #endif
518 }
519
520 static void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
521 {
522         closedown_active_slot(slot);
523         curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE, &slot->http_code);
524
525         if (slot->finished != NULL)
526                 (*slot->finished) = 1;
527
528         /* Store slot results so they can be read after the slot is reused */
529         if (slot->results != NULL) {
530                 slot->results->curl_result = slot->curl_result;
531                 slot->results->http_code = slot->http_code;
532         }
533
534         /* Run callback if appropriate */
535         if (slot->callback_func != NULL)
536                 slot->callback_func(slot->callback_data);
537 }
538
539 void finish_all_active_slots(void)
540 {
541         struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
542
543         while (slot != NULL)
544                 if (slot->in_use) {
545                         run_active_slot(slot);
546                         slot = active_queue_head;
547                 } else {
548                         slot = slot->next;
549                 }
550 }
551
552 static inline int needs_quote(int ch)
553 {
554         if (((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
555                         || ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
556                         || ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
557                         || (ch == '/')
558                         || (ch == '-')
559                         || (ch == '.'))
560                 return 0;
561         return 1;
562 }
563
564 static inline int hex(int v)
565 {
566         if (v < 10)
567                 return '0' + v;
568         else
569                 return 'A' + v - 10;
570 }
571
572 static char *quote_ref_url(const char *base, const char *ref)
573 {
574         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
575         const char *cp;
576         int ch;
577
578         strbuf_addstr(&buf, base);
579         if (buf.len && buf.buf[buf.len - 1] != '/' && *ref != '/')
580                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "/");
581
582         for (cp = ref; (ch = *cp) != 0; cp++)
583                 if (needs_quote(ch))
584                         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%%%02x", ch);
585                 else
586                         strbuf_addch(&buf, *cp);
587
588         return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
589 }
590
591 int http_fetch_ref(const char *base, struct ref *ref)
592 {
593         char *url;
594         struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
595         struct active_request_slot *slot;
596         struct slot_results results;
597         int ret;
598
599         url = quote_ref_url(base, ref->name);
600         slot = get_active_slot();
601         slot->results = &results;
602         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &buffer);
603         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
604         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, NULL);
605         curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
606         if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
607                 run_active_slot(slot);
608                 if (results.curl_result == CURLE_OK) {
609                         strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
610                         if (buffer.len == 40)
611                                 ret = get_sha1_hex(buffer.buf, ref->old_sha1);
612                         else if (!prefixcmp(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
613                                 ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
614                                 ret = 0;
615                         } else
616                                 ret = 1;
617                 } else {
618                         ret = error("Couldn't get %s for %s\n%s",
619                                     url, ref->name, curl_errorstr);
620                 }
621         } else {
622                 ret = error("Unable to start request");
623         }
624
625         strbuf_release(&buffer);
626         free(url);
627         return ret;
628 }