2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
5 * Copyright (C) Johannes Schindelin, 2005
13 #include "string-list.h"
15 struct config_source {
16 struct config_source *prev;
33 int (*do_fgetc)(struct config_source *c);
34 int (*do_ungetc)(int c, struct config_source *conf);
35 long (*do_ftell)(struct config_source *c);
38 struct config_set_element {
39 struct hashmap_entry ent;
41 struct string_list value_list;
44 static struct config_source *cf;
46 static int zlib_compression_seen;
49 * Default config_set that contains key-value pairs from the usual set of config
50 * config files (i.e repo specific .git/config, user wide ~/.gitconfig, XDG
51 * config file and the global /etc/gitconfig)
53 static struct config_set the_config_set;
55 static int config_file_fgetc(struct config_source *conf)
57 return fgetc(conf->u.file);
60 static int config_file_ungetc(int c, struct config_source *conf)
62 return ungetc(c, conf->u.file);
65 static long config_file_ftell(struct config_source *conf)
67 return ftell(conf->u.file);
71 static int config_buf_fgetc(struct config_source *conf)
73 if (conf->u.buf.pos < conf->u.buf.len)
74 return conf->u.buf.buf[conf->u.buf.pos++];
79 static int config_buf_ungetc(int c, struct config_source *conf)
81 if (conf->u.buf.pos > 0)
82 return conf->u.buf.buf[--conf->u.buf.pos];
87 static long config_buf_ftell(struct config_source *conf)
89 return conf->u.buf.pos;
92 #define MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH 10
93 static const char include_depth_advice[] =
94 "exceeded maximum include depth (%d) while including\n"
98 "Do you have circular includes?";
99 static int handle_path_include(const char *path, struct config_include_data *inc)
102 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
106 return config_error_nonbool("include.path");
108 expanded = expand_user_path(path);
110 return error("Could not expand include path '%s'", path);
114 * Use an absolute path as-is, but interpret relative paths
115 * based on the including config file.
117 if (!is_absolute_path(path)) {
120 if (!cf || !cf->path)
121 return error("relative config includes must come from files");
123 slash = find_last_dir_sep(cf->path);
125 strbuf_add(&buf, cf->path, slash - cf->path + 1);
126 strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
130 if (!access_or_die(path, R_OK, 0)) {
131 if (++inc->depth > MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH)
132 die(include_depth_advice, MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH, path,
133 cf && cf->name ? cf->name : "the command line");
134 ret = git_config_from_file(git_config_include, path, inc);
137 strbuf_release(&buf);
142 int git_config_include(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
144 struct config_include_data *inc = data;
149 * Pass along all values, including "include" directives; this makes it
150 * possible to query information on the includes themselves.
152 ret = inc->fn(var, value, inc->data);
156 if (!skip_prefix(var, "include.", &type))
159 if (!strcmp(type, "path"))
160 ret = handle_path_include(value, inc);
164 void git_config_push_parameter(const char *text)
166 struct strbuf env = STRBUF_INIT;
167 const char *old = getenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT);
169 strbuf_addstr(&env, old);
170 strbuf_addch(&env, ' ');
172 sq_quote_buf(&env, text);
173 setenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT, env.buf, 1);
174 strbuf_release(&env);
177 int git_config_parse_parameter(const char *text,
178 config_fn_t fn, void *data)
180 struct strbuf **pair;
181 pair = strbuf_split_str(text, '=', 2);
183 return error("bogus config parameter: %s", text);
184 if (pair[0]->len && pair[0]->buf[pair[0]->len - 1] == '=')
185 strbuf_setlen(pair[0], pair[0]->len - 1);
186 strbuf_trim(pair[0]);
188 strbuf_list_free(pair);
189 return error("bogus config parameter: %s", text);
191 strbuf_tolower(pair[0]);
192 if (fn(pair[0]->buf, pair[1] ? pair[1]->buf : NULL, data) < 0) {
193 strbuf_list_free(pair);
196 strbuf_list_free(pair);
200 int git_config_from_parameters(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
202 const char *env = getenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT);
204 const char **argv = NULL;
205 int nr = 0, alloc = 0;
210 /* sq_dequote will write over it */
213 if (sq_dequote_to_argv(envw, &argv, &nr, &alloc) < 0) {
215 return error("bogus format in " CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT);
218 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
219 if (git_config_parse_parameter(argv[i], fn, data) < 0) {
231 static int get_next_char(void)
233 int c = cf->do_fgetc(cf);
236 /* DOS like systems */
237 c = cf->do_fgetc(cf);
239 cf->do_ungetc(c, cf);
252 static char *parse_value(void)
254 int quote = 0, comment = 0, space = 0;
256 strbuf_reset(&cf->value);
258 int c = get_next_char();
264 return cf->value.buf;
268 if (isspace(c) && !quote) {
274 if (c == ';' || c == '#') {
279 for (; space; space--)
280 strbuf_addch(&cf->value, ' ');
295 /* Some characters escape as themselves */
298 /* Reject unknown escape sequences */
302 strbuf_addch(&cf->value, c);
309 strbuf_addch(&cf->value, c);
313 static inline int iskeychar(int c)
315 return isalnum(c) || c == '-';
318 static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, void *data, struct strbuf *name)
323 /* Get the full name */
330 strbuf_addch(name, tolower(c));
333 while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
340 value = parse_value();
344 return fn(name->buf, value, data);
347 static int get_extended_base_var(struct strbuf *name, int c)
351 goto error_incomplete_line;
353 } while (isspace(c));
355 /* We require the format to be '[base "extension"]' */
358 strbuf_addch(name, '.');
361 int c = get_next_char();
363 goto error_incomplete_line;
369 goto error_incomplete_line;
371 strbuf_addch(name, c);
375 if (get_next_char() != ']')
378 error_incomplete_line:
383 static int get_base_var(struct strbuf *name)
386 int c = get_next_char();
392 return get_extended_base_var(name, c);
393 if (!iskeychar(c) && c != '.')
395 strbuf_addch(name, tolower(c));
399 static int git_parse_source(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
403 struct strbuf *var = &cf->var;
405 /* U+FEFF Byte Order Mark in UTF8 */
406 static const unsigned char *utf8_bom = (unsigned char *) "\xef\xbb\xbf";
407 const unsigned char *bomptr = utf8_bom;
410 int c = get_next_char();
411 if (bomptr && *bomptr) {
412 /* We are at the file beginning; skip UTF8-encoded BOM
413 * if present. Sane editors won't put this in on their
414 * own, but e.g. Windows Notepad will do it happily. */
415 if ((unsigned char) c == *bomptr) {
419 /* Do not tolerate partial BOM. */
420 if (bomptr != utf8_bom)
422 /* No BOM at file beginning. Cool. */
432 if (comment || isspace(c))
434 if (c == '#' || c == ';') {
439 /* Reset prior to determining a new stem */
441 if (get_base_var(var) < 0 || var->len < 1)
443 strbuf_addch(var, '.');
450 * Truncate the var name back to the section header
451 * stem prior to grabbing the suffix part of the name
454 strbuf_setlen(var, baselen);
455 strbuf_addch(var, tolower(c));
456 if (get_value(fn, data, var) < 0)
459 if (cf->die_on_error)
460 die("bad config file line %d in %s", cf->linenr, cf->name);
462 return error("bad config file line %d in %s", cf->linenr, cf->name);
465 static int parse_unit_factor(const char *end, uintmax_t *val)
469 else if (!strcasecmp(end, "k")) {
473 else if (!strcasecmp(end, "m")) {
477 else if (!strcasecmp(end, "g")) {
478 *val *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
484 static int git_parse_signed(const char *value, intmax_t *ret, intmax_t max)
486 if (value && *value) {
490 uintmax_t factor = 1;
493 val = strtoimax(value, &end, 0);
496 if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &factor)) {
502 if (uval > max || abs(val) > uval) {
514 static int git_parse_unsigned(const char *value, uintmax_t *ret, uintmax_t max)
516 if (value && *value) {
522 val = strtoumax(value, &end, 0);
526 if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &val)) {
530 if (val > max || oldval > val) {
541 static int git_parse_int(const char *value, int *ret)
544 if (!git_parse_signed(value, &tmp, maximum_signed_value_of_type(int)))
550 static int git_parse_int64(const char *value, int64_t *ret)
553 if (!git_parse_signed(value, &tmp, maximum_signed_value_of_type(int64_t)))
559 int git_parse_ulong(const char *value, unsigned long *ret)
562 if (!git_parse_unsigned(value, &tmp, maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(long)))
569 static void die_bad_number(const char *name, const char *value)
571 const char *reason = errno == ERANGE ?
578 die("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s",
579 value, name, cf->name, reason);
580 die("bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s", value, name, reason);
583 int git_config_int(const char *name, const char *value)
586 if (!git_parse_int(value, &ret))
587 die_bad_number(name, value);
591 int64_t git_config_int64(const char *name, const char *value)
594 if (!git_parse_int64(value, &ret))
595 die_bad_number(name, value);
599 unsigned long git_config_ulong(const char *name, const char *value)
602 if (!git_parse_ulong(value, &ret))
603 die_bad_number(name, value);
607 static int git_config_maybe_bool_text(const char *name, const char *value)
613 if (!strcasecmp(value, "true")
614 || !strcasecmp(value, "yes")
615 || !strcasecmp(value, "on"))
617 if (!strcasecmp(value, "false")
618 || !strcasecmp(value, "no")
619 || !strcasecmp(value, "off"))
624 int git_config_maybe_bool(const char *name, const char *value)
626 int v = git_config_maybe_bool_text(name, value);
629 if (git_parse_int(value, &v))
634 int git_config_bool_or_int(const char *name, const char *value, int *is_bool)
636 int v = git_config_maybe_bool_text(name, value);
642 return git_config_int(name, value);
645 int git_config_bool(const char *name, const char *value)
648 return !!git_config_bool_or_int(name, value, &discard);
651 int git_config_string(const char **dest, const char *var, const char *value)
654 return config_error_nonbool(var);
655 *dest = xstrdup(value);
659 int git_config_pathname(const char **dest, const char *var, const char *value)
662 return config_error_nonbool(var);
663 *dest = expand_user_path(value);
665 die("Failed to expand user dir in: '%s'", value);
669 static int git_default_core_config(const char *var, const char *value)
671 /* This needs a better name */
672 if (!strcmp(var, "core.filemode")) {
673 trust_executable_bit = git_config_bool(var, value);
676 if (!strcmp(var, "core.trustctime")) {
677 trust_ctime = git_config_bool(var, value);
680 if (!strcmp(var, "core.checkstat")) {
681 if (!strcasecmp(value, "default"))
683 else if (!strcasecmp(value, "minimal"))
687 if (!strcmp(var, "core.quotepath")) {
688 quote_path_fully = git_config_bool(var, value);
692 if (!strcmp(var, "core.symlinks")) {
693 has_symlinks = git_config_bool(var, value);
697 if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorecase")) {
698 ignore_case = git_config_bool(var, value);
702 if (!strcmp(var, "core.attributesfile"))
703 return git_config_pathname(&git_attributes_file, var, value);
705 if (!strcmp(var, "core.bare")) {
706 is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value);
710 if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorestat")) {
711 assume_unchanged = git_config_bool(var, value);
715 if (!strcmp(var, "core.prefersymlinkrefs")) {
716 prefer_symlink_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
720 if (!strcmp(var, "core.logallrefupdates")) {
721 log_all_ref_updates = git_config_bool(var, value);
725 if (!strcmp(var, "core.warnambiguousrefs")) {
726 warn_ambiguous_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
730 if (!strcmp(var, "core.abbrev")) {
731 int abbrev = git_config_int(var, value);
732 if (abbrev < minimum_abbrev || abbrev > 40)
734 default_abbrev = abbrev;
738 if (!strcmp(var, "core.loosecompression")) {
739 int level = git_config_int(var, value);
741 level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
742 else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
743 die("bad zlib compression level %d", level);
744 zlib_compression_level = level;
745 zlib_compression_seen = 1;
749 if (!strcmp(var, "core.compression")) {
750 int level = git_config_int(var, value);
752 level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
753 else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
754 die("bad zlib compression level %d", level);
755 core_compression_level = level;
756 core_compression_seen = 1;
757 if (!zlib_compression_seen)
758 zlib_compression_level = level;
762 if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitwindowsize")) {
763 int pgsz_x2 = getpagesize() * 2;
764 packed_git_window_size = git_config_ulong(var, value);
766 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
767 packed_git_window_size /= pgsz_x2;
768 if (packed_git_window_size < 1)
769 packed_git_window_size = 1;
770 packed_git_window_size *= pgsz_x2;
774 if (!strcmp(var, "core.bigfilethreshold")) {
775 big_file_threshold = git_config_ulong(var, value);
779 if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitlimit")) {
780 packed_git_limit = git_config_ulong(var, value);
784 if (!strcmp(var, "core.deltabasecachelimit")) {
785 delta_base_cache_limit = git_config_ulong(var, value);
789 if (!strcmp(var, "core.autocrlf")) {
790 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "input")) {
791 if (core_eol == EOL_CRLF)
792 return error("core.autocrlf=input conflicts with core.eol=crlf");
793 auto_crlf = AUTO_CRLF_INPUT;
796 auto_crlf = git_config_bool(var, value);
800 if (!strcmp(var, "core.safecrlf")) {
801 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "warn")) {
802 safe_crlf = SAFE_CRLF_WARN;
805 safe_crlf = git_config_bool(var, value);
809 if (!strcmp(var, "core.eol")) {
810 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "lf"))
812 else if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "crlf"))
814 else if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "native"))
815 core_eol = EOL_NATIVE;
817 core_eol = EOL_UNSET;
818 if (core_eol == EOL_CRLF && auto_crlf == AUTO_CRLF_INPUT)
819 return error("core.autocrlf=input conflicts with core.eol=crlf");
823 if (!strcmp(var, "core.notesref")) {
824 notes_ref_name = xstrdup(value);
828 if (!strcmp(var, "core.pager"))
829 return git_config_string(&pager_program, var, value);
831 if (!strcmp(var, "core.editor"))
832 return git_config_string(&editor_program, var, value);
834 if (!strcmp(var, "core.commentchar")) {
836 return config_error_nonbool(var);
837 else if (!strcasecmp(value, "auto"))
838 auto_comment_line_char = 1;
839 else if (value[0] && !value[1]) {
840 comment_line_char = value[0];
841 auto_comment_line_char = 0;
843 return error("core.commentChar should only be one character");
847 if (!strcmp(var, "core.askpass"))
848 return git_config_string(&askpass_program, var, value);
850 if (!strcmp(var, "core.excludesfile"))
851 return git_config_pathname(&excludes_file, var, value);
853 if (!strcmp(var, "core.whitespace")) {
855 return config_error_nonbool(var);
856 whitespace_rule_cfg = parse_whitespace_rule(value);
860 if (!strcmp(var, "core.fsyncobjectfiles")) {
861 fsync_object_files = git_config_bool(var, value);
865 if (!strcmp(var, "core.preloadindex")) {
866 core_preload_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
870 if (!strcmp(var, "core.createobject")) {
871 if (!strcmp(value, "rename"))
872 object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES;
873 else if (!strcmp(value, "link"))
874 object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS;
876 die("Invalid mode for object creation: %s", value);
880 if (!strcmp(var, "core.sparsecheckout")) {
881 core_apply_sparse_checkout = git_config_bool(var, value);
885 if (!strcmp(var, "core.precomposeunicode")) {
886 precomposed_unicode = git_config_bool(var, value);
890 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
894 static int git_default_i18n_config(const char *var, const char *value)
896 if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.commitencoding"))
897 return git_config_string(&git_commit_encoding, var, value);
899 if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.logoutputencoding"))
900 return git_config_string(&git_log_output_encoding, var, value);
902 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
906 static int git_default_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value)
908 if (!strcmp(var, "branch.autosetupmerge")) {
909 if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "always")) {
910 git_branch_track = BRANCH_TRACK_ALWAYS;
913 git_branch_track = git_config_bool(var, value);
916 if (!strcmp(var, "branch.autosetuprebase")) {
918 return config_error_nonbool(var);
919 else if (!strcmp(value, "never"))
920 autorebase = AUTOREBASE_NEVER;
921 else if (!strcmp(value, "local"))
922 autorebase = AUTOREBASE_LOCAL;
923 else if (!strcmp(value, "remote"))
924 autorebase = AUTOREBASE_REMOTE;
925 else if (!strcmp(value, "always"))
926 autorebase = AUTOREBASE_ALWAYS;
928 return error("Malformed value for %s", var);
932 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
936 static int git_default_push_config(const char *var, const char *value)
938 if (!strcmp(var, "push.default")) {
940 return config_error_nonbool(var);
941 else if (!strcmp(value, "nothing"))
942 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING;
943 else if (!strcmp(value, "matching"))
944 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING;
945 else if (!strcmp(value, "simple"))
946 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_SIMPLE;
947 else if (!strcmp(value, "upstream"))
948 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM;
949 else if (!strcmp(value, "tracking")) /* deprecated */
950 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM;
951 else if (!strcmp(value, "current"))
952 push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT;
954 error("Malformed value for %s: %s", var, value);
955 return error("Must be one of nothing, matching, simple, "
956 "upstream or current.");
961 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
965 static int git_default_mailmap_config(const char *var, const char *value)
967 if (!strcmp(var, "mailmap.file"))
968 return git_config_pathname(&git_mailmap_file, var, value);
969 if (!strcmp(var, "mailmap.blob"))
970 return git_config_string(&git_mailmap_blob, var, value);
972 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
976 int git_default_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *dummy)
978 if (starts_with(var, "core."))
979 return git_default_core_config(var, value);
981 if (starts_with(var, "user."))
982 return git_ident_config(var, value, dummy);
984 if (starts_with(var, "i18n."))
985 return git_default_i18n_config(var, value);
987 if (starts_with(var, "branch."))
988 return git_default_branch_config(var, value);
990 if (starts_with(var, "push."))
991 return git_default_push_config(var, value);
993 if (starts_with(var, "mailmap."))
994 return git_default_mailmap_config(var, value);
996 if (starts_with(var, "advice."))
997 return git_default_advice_config(var, value);
999 if (!strcmp(var, "pager.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.pager")) {
1000 pager_use_color = git_config_bool(var,value);
1004 if (!strcmp(var, "pack.packsizelimit")) {
1005 pack_size_limit_cfg = git_config_ulong(var, value);
1008 /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
1013 * All source specific fields in the union, die_on_error, name and the callbacks
1014 * fgetc, ungetc, ftell of top need to be initialized before calling
1017 static int do_config_from(struct config_source *top, config_fn_t fn, void *data)
1021 /* push config-file parsing state stack */
1025 strbuf_init(&top->value, 1024);
1026 strbuf_init(&top->var, 1024);
1029 ret = git_parse_source(fn, data);
1031 /* pop config-file parsing state stack */
1032 strbuf_release(&top->value);
1033 strbuf_release(&top->var);
1039 static int do_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn,
1040 const char *name, const char *path, FILE *f, void *data)
1042 struct config_source top;
1047 top.die_on_error = 1;
1048 top.do_fgetc = config_file_fgetc;
1049 top.do_ungetc = config_file_ungetc;
1050 top.do_ftell = config_file_ftell;
1052 return do_config_from(&top, fn, data);
1055 static int git_config_from_stdin(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
1057 return do_config_from_file(fn, "<stdin>", NULL, stdin, data);
1060 int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename, void *data)
1065 f = fopen(filename, "r");
1067 ret = do_config_from_file(fn, filename, filename, f, data);
1073 int git_config_from_buf(config_fn_t fn, const char *name, const char *buf,
1074 size_t len, void *data)
1076 struct config_source top;
1078 top.u.buf.buf = buf;
1079 top.u.buf.len = len;
1083 top.die_on_error = 0;
1084 top.do_fgetc = config_buf_fgetc;
1085 top.do_ungetc = config_buf_ungetc;
1086 top.do_ftell = config_buf_ftell;
1088 return do_config_from(&top, fn, data);
1091 static int git_config_from_blob_sha1(config_fn_t fn,
1093 const unsigned char *sha1,
1096 enum object_type type;
1101 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
1103 return error("unable to load config blob object '%s'", name);
1104 if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
1106 return error("reference '%s' does not point to a blob", name);
1109 ret = git_config_from_buf(fn, name, buf, size, data);
1115 static int git_config_from_blob_ref(config_fn_t fn,
1119 unsigned char sha1[20];
1121 if (get_sha1(name, sha1) < 0)
1122 return error("unable to resolve config blob '%s'", name);
1123 return git_config_from_blob_sha1(fn, name, sha1, data);
1126 const char *git_etc_gitconfig(void)
1128 static const char *system_wide;
1130 system_wide = system_path(ETC_GITCONFIG);
1134 int git_env_bool(const char *k, int def)
1136 const char *v = getenv(k);
1137 return v ? git_config_bool(k, v) : def;
1140 int git_config_system(void)
1142 return !git_env_bool("GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", 0);
1145 int git_config_early(config_fn_t fn, void *data, const char *repo_config)
1147 int ret = 0, found = 0;
1148 char *xdg_config = NULL;
1149 char *user_config = NULL;
1151 home_config_paths(&user_config, &xdg_config, "config");
1153 if (git_config_system() && !access_or_die(git_etc_gitconfig(), R_OK, 0)) {
1154 ret += git_config_from_file(fn, git_etc_gitconfig(),
1159 if (xdg_config && !access_or_die(xdg_config, R_OK, ACCESS_EACCES_OK)) {
1160 ret += git_config_from_file(fn, xdg_config, data);
1164 if (user_config && !access_or_die(user_config, R_OK, ACCESS_EACCES_OK)) {
1165 ret += git_config_from_file(fn, user_config, data);
1169 if (repo_config && !access_or_die(repo_config, R_OK, 0)) {
1170 ret += git_config_from_file(fn, repo_config, data);
1174 switch (git_config_from_parameters(fn, data)) {
1175 case -1: /* error */
1176 die("unable to parse command-line config");
1178 case 0: /* found nothing */
1180 default: /* found at least one item */
1187 return ret == 0 ? found : ret;
1190 int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *data,
1191 struct git_config_source *config_source,
1192 int respect_includes)
1194 char *repo_config = NULL;
1196 struct config_include_data inc = CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT;
1198 if (respect_includes) {
1201 fn = git_config_include;
1206 * If we have a specific filename, use it. Otherwise, follow the
1207 * regular lookup sequence.
1209 if (config_source && config_source->use_stdin)
1210 return git_config_from_stdin(fn, data);
1211 else if (config_source && config_source->file)
1212 return git_config_from_file(fn, config_source->file, data);
1213 else if (config_source && config_source->blob)
1214 return git_config_from_blob_ref(fn, config_source->blob, data);
1216 repo_config = git_pathdup("config");
1217 ret = git_config_early(fn, data, repo_config);
1223 int git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
1225 return git_config_with_options(fn, data, NULL, 1);
1228 static struct config_set_element *configset_find_element(struct config_set *cs, const char *key)
1230 struct config_set_element k;
1231 struct config_set_element *found_entry;
1232 char *normalized_key;
1235 * `key` may come from the user, so normalize it before using it
1236 * for querying entries from the hashmap.
1238 ret = git_config_parse_key(key, &normalized_key, NULL);
1243 hashmap_entry_init(&k, strhash(normalized_key));
1244 k.key = normalized_key;
1245 found_entry = hashmap_get(&cs->config_hash, &k, NULL);
1246 free(normalized_key);
1250 static int configset_add_value(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, const char *value)
1252 struct config_set_element *e;
1253 e = configset_find_element(cs, key);
1255 * Since the keys are being fed by git_config*() callback mechanism, they
1256 * are already normalized. So simply add them without any further munging.
1259 e = xmalloc(sizeof(*e));
1260 hashmap_entry_init(e, strhash(key));
1261 e->key = xstrdup(key);
1262 string_list_init(&e->value_list, 1);
1263 hashmap_add(&cs->config_hash, e);
1265 string_list_append_nodup(&e->value_list, value ? xstrdup(value) : NULL);
1270 static int config_set_element_cmp(const struct config_set_element *e1,
1271 const struct config_set_element *e2, const void *unused)
1273 return strcmp(e1->key, e2->key);
1276 void git_configset_init(struct config_set *cs)
1278 hashmap_init(&cs->config_hash, (hashmap_cmp_fn)config_set_element_cmp, 0);
1279 cs->hash_initialized = 1;
1282 void git_configset_clear(struct config_set *cs)
1284 struct config_set_element *entry;
1285 struct hashmap_iter iter;
1286 if (!cs->hash_initialized)
1289 hashmap_iter_init(&cs->config_hash, &iter);
1290 while ((entry = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) {
1292 string_list_clear(&entry->value_list, 0);
1294 hashmap_free(&cs->config_hash, 1);
1295 cs->hash_initialized = 0;
1298 static int config_set_callback(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
1300 struct config_set *cs = cb;
1301 configset_add_value(cs, key, value);
1305 int git_configset_add_file(struct config_set *cs, const char *filename)
1307 return git_config_from_file(config_set_callback, filename, cs);
1310 int git_configset_get_value(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, const char **value)
1312 const struct string_list *values = NULL;
1314 * Follows "last one wins" semantic, i.e., if there are multiple matches for the
1315 * queried key in the files of the configset, the value returned will be the last
1316 * value in the value list for that key.
1318 values = git_configset_get_value_multi(cs, key);
1322 assert(values->nr > 0);
1323 *value = values->items[values->nr - 1].string;
1327 const struct string_list *git_configset_get_value_multi(struct config_set *cs, const char *key)
1329 struct config_set_element *e = configset_find_element(cs, key);
1330 return e ? &e->value_list : NULL;
1333 int git_configset_get_string_const(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, const char **dest)
1336 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value))
1337 return git_config_string(dest, key, value);
1342 int git_configset_get_string(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, char **dest)
1344 return git_configset_get_string_const(cs, key, (const char **)dest);
1347 int git_configset_get_int(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, int *dest)
1350 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value)) {
1351 *dest = git_config_int(key, value);
1357 int git_configset_get_ulong(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, unsigned long *dest)
1360 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value)) {
1361 *dest = git_config_ulong(key, value);
1367 int git_configset_get_bool(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, int *dest)
1370 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value)) {
1371 *dest = git_config_bool(key, value);
1377 int git_configset_get_bool_or_int(struct config_set *cs, const char *key,
1378 int *is_bool, int *dest)
1381 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value)) {
1382 *dest = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, is_bool);
1388 int git_configset_get_maybe_bool(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, int *dest)
1391 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value)) {
1392 *dest = git_config_maybe_bool(key, value);
1400 int git_configset_get_pathname(struct config_set *cs, const char *key, const char **dest)
1403 if (!git_configset_get_value(cs, key, &value))
1404 return git_config_pathname(dest, key, value);
1409 static void git_config_check_init(void)
1411 if (the_config_set.hash_initialized)
1413 git_configset_init(&the_config_set);
1414 git_config(config_set_callback, &the_config_set);
1417 void git_config_clear(void)
1419 if (!the_config_set.hash_initialized)
1421 git_configset_clear(&the_config_set);
1424 int git_config_get_value(const char *key, const char **value)
1426 git_config_check_init();
1427 return git_configset_get_value(&the_config_set, key, value);
1430 const struct string_list *git_config_get_value_multi(const char *key)
1432 git_config_check_init();
1433 return git_configset_get_value_multi(&the_config_set, key);
1436 int git_config_get_string_const(const char *key, const char **dest)
1438 git_config_check_init();
1439 return git_configset_get_string_const(&the_config_set, key, dest);
1442 int git_config_get_string(const char *key, char **dest)
1444 git_config_check_init();
1445 return git_config_get_string_const(key, (const char **)dest);
1448 int git_config_get_int(const char *key, int *dest)
1450 git_config_check_init();
1451 return git_configset_get_int(&the_config_set, key, dest);
1454 int git_config_get_ulong(const char *key, unsigned long *dest)
1456 git_config_check_init();
1457 return git_configset_get_ulong(&the_config_set, key, dest);
1460 int git_config_get_bool(const char *key, int *dest)
1462 git_config_check_init();
1463 return git_configset_get_bool(&the_config_set, key, dest);
1466 int git_config_get_bool_or_int(const char *key, int *is_bool, int *dest)
1468 git_config_check_init();
1469 return git_configset_get_bool_or_int(&the_config_set, key, is_bool, dest);
1472 int git_config_get_maybe_bool(const char *key, int *dest)
1474 git_config_check_init();
1475 return git_configset_get_maybe_bool(&the_config_set, key, dest);
1478 int git_config_get_pathname(const char *key, const char **dest)
1480 git_config_check_init();
1481 return git_configset_get_pathname(&the_config_set, key, dest);
1485 * Find all the stuff for git_config_set() below.
1492 regex_t *value_regex;
1495 unsigned int offset_alloc;
1496 enum { START, SECTION_SEEN, SECTION_END_SEEN, KEY_SEEN } state;
1500 static int matches(const char *key, const char *value)
1502 return !strcmp(key, store.key) &&
1503 (store.value_regex == NULL ||
1504 (store.do_not_match ^
1505 !regexec(store.value_regex, value, 0, NULL, 0)));
1508 static int store_aux(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
1513 switch (store.state) {
1515 if (matches(key, value)) {
1516 if (store.seen == 1 && store.multi_replace == 0) {
1517 warning("%s has multiple values", key);
1520 ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, store.seen + 1,
1521 store.offset_alloc);
1523 store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
1529 * What we are looking for is in store.key (both
1530 * section and var), and its section part is baselen
1531 * long. We found key (again, both section and var).
1532 * We would want to know if this key is in the same
1533 * section as what we are looking for. We already
1534 * know we are in the same section as what should
1537 ep = strrchr(key, '.');
1538 section_len = ep - key;
1540 if ((section_len != store.baselen) ||
1541 memcmp(key, store.key, section_len+1)) {
1542 store.state = SECTION_END_SEEN;
1547 * Do not increment matches: this is no match, but we
1548 * just made sure we are in the desired section.
1550 ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, store.seen + 1,
1551 store.offset_alloc);
1552 store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
1554 case SECTION_END_SEEN:
1556 if (matches(key, value)) {
1557 ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, store.seen + 1,
1558 store.offset_alloc);
1559 store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
1560 store.state = KEY_SEEN;
1563 if (strrchr(key, '.') - key == store.baselen &&
1564 !strncmp(key, store.key, store.baselen)) {
1565 store.state = SECTION_SEEN;
1566 ALLOC_GROW(store.offset,
1568 store.offset_alloc);
1569 store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
1576 static int write_error(const char *filename)
1578 error("failed to write new configuration file %s", filename);
1580 /* Same error code as "failed to rename". */
1584 static int store_write_section(int fd, const char *key)
1588 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1590 dot = memchr(key, '.', store.baselen);
1592 strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s \"", (int)(dot - key), key);
1593 for (i = dot - key + 1; i < store.baselen; i++) {
1594 if (key[i] == '"' || key[i] == '\\')
1595 strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\');
1596 strbuf_addch(&sb, key[i]);
1598 strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\"]\n");
1600 strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s]\n", store.baselen, key);
1603 success = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) == sb.len;
1604 strbuf_release(&sb);
1609 static int store_write_pair(int fd, const char *key, const char *value)
1612 int length = strlen(key + store.baselen + 1);
1613 const char *quote = "";
1614 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1617 * Check to see if the value needs to be surrounded with a dq pair.
1618 * Note that problematic characters are always backslash-quoted; this
1619 * check is about not losing leading or trailing SP and strings that
1620 * follow beginning-of-comment characters (i.e. ';' and '#') by the
1621 * configuration parser.
1623 if (value[0] == ' ')
1625 for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
1626 if (value[i] == ';' || value[i] == '#')
1628 if (i && value[i - 1] == ' ')
1631 strbuf_addf(&sb, "\t%.*s = %s",
1632 length, key + store.baselen + 1, quote);
1634 for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
1637 strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\n");
1640 strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\t");
1644 strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\');
1646 strbuf_addch(&sb, value[i]);
1649 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s\n", quote);
1651 success = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) == sb.len;
1652 strbuf_release(&sb);
1657 static ssize_t find_beginning_of_line(const char *contents, size_t size,
1658 size_t offset_, int *found_bracket)
1660 size_t equal_offset = size, bracket_offset = size;
1664 for (offset = offset_-2; offset > 0
1665 && contents[offset] != '\n'; offset--)
1666 switch (contents[offset]) {
1667 case '=': equal_offset = offset; break;
1668 case ']': bracket_offset = offset; break;
1670 if (offset > 0 && contents[offset-1] == '\\') {
1674 if (bracket_offset < equal_offset) {
1676 offset = bracket_offset+1;
1683 int git_config_set_in_file(const char *config_filename,
1684 const char *key, const char *value)
1686 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(config_filename, key, value, NULL, 0);
1689 int git_config_set(const char *key, const char *value)
1691 return git_config_set_multivar(key, value, NULL, 0);
1695 * Auxiliary function to sanity-check and split the key into the section
1696 * identifier and variable name.
1698 * Returns 0 on success, -1 when there is an invalid character in the key and
1699 * -2 if there is no section name in the key.
1701 * store_key - pointer to char* which will hold a copy of the key with
1702 * lowercase section and variable name
1703 * baselen - pointer to int which will hold the length of the
1704 * section + subsection part, can be NULL
1706 int git_config_parse_key(const char *key, char **store_key, int *baselen_)
1708 int i, dot, baselen;
1709 const char *last_dot = strrchr(key, '.');
1712 * Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real
1713 * key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is.
1716 if (last_dot == NULL || last_dot == key) {
1717 error("key does not contain a section: %s", key);
1718 return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME;
1722 error("key does not contain variable name: %s", key);
1723 return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME;
1726 baselen = last_dot - key;
1728 *baselen_ = baselen;
1731 * Validate the key and while at it, lower case it for matching.
1733 *store_key = xmalloc(strlen(key) + 1);
1736 for (i = 0; key[i]; i++) {
1737 unsigned char c = key[i];
1740 /* Leave the extended basename untouched.. */
1741 if (!dot || i > baselen) {
1742 if (!iskeychar(c) ||
1743 (i == baselen + 1 && !isalpha(c))) {
1744 error("invalid key: %s", key);
1745 goto out_free_ret_1;
1748 } else if (c == '\n') {
1749 error("invalid key (newline): %s", key);
1750 goto out_free_ret_1;
1752 (*store_key)[i] = c;
1754 (*store_key)[i] = 0;
1761 return -CONFIG_INVALID_KEY;
1765 * If value==NULL, unset in (remove from) config,
1766 * if value_regex!=NULL, disregard key/value pairs where value does not match.
1767 * if multi_replace==0, nothing, or only one matching key/value is replaced,
1768 * else all matching key/values (regardless how many) are removed,
1769 * before the new pair is written.
1771 * Returns 0 on success.
1773 * This function does this:
1775 * - it locks the config file by creating ".git/config.lock"
1777 * - it then parses the config using store_aux() as validator to find
1778 * the position on the key/value pair to replace. If it is to be unset,
1779 * it must be found exactly once.
1781 * - the config file is mmap()ed and the part before the match (if any) is
1782 * written to the lock file, then the changed part and the rest.
1784 * - the config file is removed and the lock file rename()d to it.
1787 int git_config_set_multivar_in_file(const char *config_filename,
1788 const char *key, const char *value,
1789 const char *value_regex, int multi_replace)
1793 struct lock_file *lock = NULL;
1794 char *filename_buf = NULL;
1796 /* parse-key returns negative; flip the sign to feed exit(3) */
1797 ret = 0 - git_config_parse_key(key, &store.key, &store.baselen);
1801 store.multi_replace = multi_replace;
1803 if (!config_filename)
1804 config_filename = filename_buf = git_pathdup("config");
1807 * The lock serves a purpose in addition to locking: the new
1808 * contents of .git/config will be written into it.
1810 lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
1811 fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock, config_filename, 0);
1813 error("could not lock config file %s: %s", config_filename, strerror(errno));
1815 ret = CONFIG_NO_LOCK;
1820 * If .git/config does not exist yet, write a minimal version.
1822 in_fd = open(config_filename, O_RDONLY);
1826 if ( ENOENT != errno ) {
1827 error("opening %s: %s", config_filename,
1829 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE; /* same as "invalid config file" */
1832 /* if nothing to unset, error out */
1833 if (value == NULL) {
1834 ret = CONFIG_NOTHING_SET;
1838 store.key = (char *)key;
1839 if (!store_write_section(fd, key) ||
1840 !store_write_pair(fd, key, value))
1845 size_t contents_sz, copy_begin, copy_end;
1846 int i, new_line = 0;
1848 if (value_regex == NULL)
1849 store.value_regex = NULL;
1851 if (value_regex[0] == '!') {
1852 store.do_not_match = 1;
1855 store.do_not_match = 0;
1857 store.value_regex = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
1858 if (regcomp(store.value_regex, value_regex,
1860 error("invalid pattern: %s", value_regex);
1861 free(store.value_regex);
1862 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
1867 ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, 1, store.offset_alloc);
1868 store.offset[0] = 0;
1869 store.state = START;
1873 * After this, store.offset will contain the *end* offset
1874 * of the last match, or remain at 0 if no match was found.
1875 * As a side effect, we make sure to transform only a valid
1876 * existing config file.
1878 if (git_config_from_file(store_aux, config_filename, NULL)) {
1879 error("invalid config file %s", config_filename);
1881 if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
1882 regfree(store.value_regex);
1883 free(store.value_regex);
1885 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE;
1890 if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
1891 regfree(store.value_regex);
1892 free(store.value_regex);
1895 /* if nothing to unset, or too many matches, error out */
1896 if ((store.seen == 0 && value == NULL) ||
1897 (store.seen > 1 && multi_replace == 0)) {
1898 ret = CONFIG_NOTHING_SET;
1903 contents_sz = xsize_t(st.st_size);
1904 contents = xmmap(NULL, contents_sz, PROT_READ,
1905 MAP_PRIVATE, in_fd, 0);
1908 if (chmod(lock->filename, st.st_mode & 07777) < 0) {
1909 error("chmod on %s failed: %s",
1910 lock->filename, strerror(errno));
1911 ret = CONFIG_NO_WRITE;
1915 if (store.seen == 0)
1918 for (i = 0, copy_begin = 0; i < store.seen; i++) {
1919 if (store.offset[i] == 0) {
1920 store.offset[i] = copy_end = contents_sz;
1921 } else if (store.state != KEY_SEEN) {
1922 copy_end = store.offset[i];
1924 copy_end = find_beginning_of_line(
1925 contents, contents_sz,
1926 store.offset[i]-2, &new_line);
1928 if (copy_end > 0 && contents[copy_end-1] != '\n')
1931 /* write the first part of the config */
1932 if (copy_end > copy_begin) {
1933 if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin,
1934 copy_end - copy_begin) <
1935 copy_end - copy_begin)
1938 write_str_in_full(fd, "\n") != 1)
1941 copy_begin = store.offset[i];
1944 /* write the pair (value == NULL means unset) */
1945 if (value != NULL) {
1946 if (store.state == START) {
1947 if (!store_write_section(fd, key))
1950 if (!store_write_pair(fd, key, value))
1954 /* write the rest of the config */
1955 if (copy_begin < contents_sz)
1956 if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin,
1957 contents_sz - copy_begin) <
1958 contents_sz - copy_begin)
1961 munmap(contents, contents_sz);
1964 if (commit_lock_file(lock) < 0) {
1965 error("could not commit config file %s", config_filename);
1966 ret = CONFIG_NO_WRITE;
1971 * lock is committed, so don't try to roll it back below.
1972 * NOTE: Since lockfile.c keeps a linked list of all created
1973 * lock_file structures, it isn't safe to free(lock). It's
1974 * better to just leave it hanging around.
1979 /* Invalidate the config cache */
1984 rollback_lock_file(lock);
1989 ret = write_error(lock->filename);
1994 int git_config_set_multivar(const char *key, const char *value,
1995 const char *value_regex, int multi_replace)
1997 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(NULL, key, value, value_regex,
2001 static int section_name_match (const char *buf, const char *name)
2003 int i = 0, j = 0, dot = 0;
2006 for (i = 1; buf[i] && buf[i] != ']'; i++) {
2007 if (!dot && isspace(buf[i])) {
2009 if (name[j++] != '.')
2011 for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++)
2017 if (buf[i] == '\\' && dot)
2019 else if (buf[i] == '"' && dot) {
2020 for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++)
2024 if (buf[i] != name[j++])
2027 if (buf[i] == ']' && name[j] == 0) {
2029 * We match, now just find the right length offset by
2030 * gobbling up any whitespace after it, as well
2033 for (; buf[i] && isspace(buf[i]); i++)
2040 static int section_name_is_ok(const char *name)
2042 /* Empty section names are bogus. */
2047 * Before a dot, we must be alphanumeric or dash. After the first dot,
2048 * anything goes, so we can stop checking.
2050 for (; *name && *name != '.'; name++)
2051 if (*name != '-' && !isalnum(*name))
2056 /* if new_name == NULL, the section is removed instead */
2057 int git_config_rename_section_in_file(const char *config_filename,
2058 const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
2060 int ret = 0, remove = 0;
2061 char *filename_buf = NULL;
2062 struct lock_file *lock;
2068 if (new_name && !section_name_is_ok(new_name)) {
2069 ret = error("invalid section name: %s", new_name);
2073 if (!config_filename)
2074 config_filename = filename_buf = git_pathdup("config");
2076 lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
2077 out_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock, config_filename, 0);
2079 ret = error("could not lock config file %s", config_filename);
2083 if (!(config_file = fopen(config_filename, "rb"))) {
2084 /* no config file means nothing to rename, no error */
2085 goto unlock_and_out;
2088 fstat(fileno(config_file), &st);
2090 if (chmod(lock->filename, st.st_mode & 07777) < 0) {
2091 ret = error("chmod on %s failed: %s",
2092 lock->filename, strerror(errno));
2096 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), config_file)) {
2100 for (i = 0; buf[i] && isspace(buf[i]); i++)
2102 if (buf[i] == '[') {
2103 /* it's a section */
2104 int offset = section_name_match(&buf[i], old_name);
2107 if (new_name == NULL) {
2111 store.baselen = strlen(new_name);
2112 if (!store_write_section(out_fd, new_name)) {
2113 ret = write_error(lock->filename);
2117 * We wrote out the new section, with
2118 * a newline, now skip the old
2121 output += offset + i;
2122 if (strlen(output) > 0) {
2124 * More content means there's
2125 * a declaration to put on the
2126 * next line; indent with a
2137 length = strlen(output);
2138 if (write_in_full(out_fd, output, length) != length) {
2139 ret = write_error(lock->filename);
2143 fclose(config_file);
2145 if (commit_lock_file(lock) < 0)
2146 ret = error("could not commit config file %s", config_filename);
2152 int git_config_rename_section(const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
2154 return git_config_rename_section_in_file(NULL, old_name, new_name);
2158 * Call this to report error for your variable that should not
2159 * get a boolean value (i.e. "[my] var" means "true").
2161 #undef config_error_nonbool
2162 int config_error_nonbool(const char *var)
2164 return error("Missing value for '%s'", var);
2167 int parse_config_key(const char *var,
2168 const char *section,
2169 const char **subsection, int *subsection_len,
2172 int section_len = strlen(section);
2175 /* Does it start with "section." ? */
2176 if (!starts_with(var, section) || var[section_len] != '.')
2180 * Find the key; we don't know yet if we have a subsection, but we must
2181 * parse backwards from the end, since the subsection may have dots in
2184 dot = strrchr(var, '.');
2187 /* Did we have a subsection at all? */
2188 if (dot == var + section_len) {
2190 *subsection_len = 0;
2193 *subsection = var + section_len + 1;
2194 *subsection_len = dot - *subsection;