git submodule update: have a dedicated helper for cloning
[git] / git-submodule.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 #
3 # git-submodule.sh: add, init, update or list git submodules
4 #
5 # Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
6
7 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
8 USAGE="[--quiet] add [-b <branch>] [-f|--force] [--name <name>] [--reference <repository>] [--] <repository> [<path>]
9    or: $dashless [--quiet] status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
10    or: $dashless [--quiet] init [--] [<path>...]
11    or: $dashless [--quiet] deinit [-f|--force] [--] <path>...
12    or: $dashless [--quiet] update [--init] [--remote] [-N|--no-fetch] [-f|--force] [--checkout|--merge|--rebase] [--reference <repository>] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
13    or: $dashless [--quiet] summary [--cached|--files] [--summary-limit <n>] [commit] [--] [<path>...]
14    or: $dashless [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
15    or: $dashless [--quiet] sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]"
16 OPTIONS_SPEC=
17 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
18 . git-sh-setup
19 . git-sh-i18n
20 . git-parse-remote
21 require_work_tree
22 wt_prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
23 cd_to_toplevel
24
25 # Restrict ourselves to a vanilla subset of protocols; the URLs
26 # we get are under control of a remote repository, and we do not
27 # want them kicking off arbitrary git-remote-* programs.
28 #
29 # If the user has already specified a set of allowed protocols,
30 # we assume they know what they're doing and use that instead.
31 : ${GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=file:git:http:https:ssh}
32 export GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL
33
34 command=
35 branch=
36 force=
37 reference=
38 cached=
39 recursive=
40 init=
41 files=
42 remote=
43 nofetch=
44 update=
45 prefix=
46 custom_name=
47 depth=
48
49 # The function takes at most 2 arguments. The first argument is the
50 # URL that navigates to the submodule origin repo. When relative, this URL
51 # is relative to the superproject origin URL repo. The second up_path
52 # argument, if specified, is the relative path that navigates
53 # from the submodule working tree to the superproject working tree.
54 #
55 # The output of the function is the origin URL of the submodule.
56 #
57 # The output will either be an absolute URL or filesystem path (if the
58 # superproject origin URL is an absolute URL or filesystem path,
59 # respectively) or a relative file system path (if the superproject
60 # origin URL is a relative file system path).
61 #
62 # When the output is a relative file system path, the path is either
63 # relative to the submodule working tree, if up_path is specified, or to
64 # the superproject working tree otherwise.
65 resolve_relative_url ()
66 {
67         remote=$(get_default_remote)
68         remoteurl=$(git config "remote.$remote.url") ||
69                 remoteurl=$(pwd) # the repository is its own authoritative upstream
70         url="$1"
71         remoteurl=${remoteurl%/}
72         sep=/
73         up_path="$2"
74
75         case "$remoteurl" in
76         *:*|/*)
77                 is_relative=
78                 ;;
79         ./*|../*)
80                 is_relative=t
81                 ;;
82         *)
83                 is_relative=t
84                 remoteurl="./$remoteurl"
85                 ;;
86         esac
87
88         while test -n "$url"
89         do
90                 case "$url" in
91                 ../*)
92                         url="${url#../}"
93                         case "$remoteurl" in
94                         */*)
95                                 remoteurl="${remoteurl%/*}"
96                                 ;;
97                         *:*)
98                                 remoteurl="${remoteurl%:*}"
99                                 sep=:
100                                 ;;
101                         *)
102                                 if test -z "$is_relative" || test "." = "$remoteurl"
103                                 then
104                                         die "$(eval_gettext "cannot strip one component off url '\$remoteurl'")"
105                                 else
106                                         remoteurl=.
107                                 fi
108                                 ;;
109                         esac
110                         ;;
111                 ./*)
112                         url="${url#./}"
113                         ;;
114                 *)
115                         break;;
116                 esac
117         done
118         remoteurl="$remoteurl$sep${url%/}"
119         echo "${is_relative:+${up_path}}${remoteurl#./}"
120 }
121
122 # Resolve a path to be relative to another path.  This is intended for
123 # converting submodule paths when git-submodule is run in a subdirectory
124 # and only handles paths where the directory separator is '/'.
125 #
126 # The output is the first argument as a path relative to the second argument,
127 # which defaults to $wt_prefix if it is omitted.
128 relative_path ()
129 {
130         local target curdir result
131         target=$1
132         curdir=${2-$wt_prefix}
133         curdir=${curdir%/}
134         result=
135
136         while test -n "$curdir"
137         do
138                 case "$target" in
139                 "$curdir/"*)
140                         target=${target#"$curdir"/}
141                         break
142                         ;;
143                 esac
144
145                 result="${result}../"
146                 if test "$curdir" = "${curdir%/*}"
147                 then
148                         curdir=
149                 else
150                         curdir="${curdir%/*}"
151                 fi
152         done
153
154         echo "$result$target"
155 }
156
157 die_if_unmatched ()
158 {
159         if test "$1" = "#unmatched"
160         then
161                 exit 1
162         fi
163 }
164
165 #
166 # Print a submodule configuration setting
167 #
168 # $1 = submodule name
169 # $2 = option name
170 # $3 = default value
171 #
172 # Checks in the usual git-config places first (for overrides),
173 # otherwise it falls back on .gitmodules.  This allows you to
174 # distribute project-wide defaults in .gitmodules, while still
175 # customizing individual repositories if necessary.  If the option is
176 # not in .gitmodules either, print a default value.
177 #
178 get_submodule_config () {
179         name="$1"
180         option="$2"
181         default="$3"
182         value=$(git config submodule."$name"."$option")
183         if test -z "$value"
184         then
185                 value=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name"."$option")
186         fi
187         printf '%s' "${value:-$default}"
188 }
189
190 isnumber()
191 {
192         n=$(($1 + 0)) 2>/dev/null && test "$n" = "$1"
193 }
194
195 #
196 # Add a new submodule to the working tree, .gitmodules and the index
197 #
198 # $@ = repo path
199 #
200 # optional branch is stored in global branch variable
201 #
202 cmd_add()
203 {
204         # parse $args after "submodule ... add".
205         reference_path=
206         while test $# -ne 0
207         do
208                 case "$1" in
209                 -b | --branch)
210                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
211                         branch=$2
212                         shift
213                         ;;
214                 -f | --force)
215                         force=$1
216                         ;;
217                 -q|--quiet)
218                         GIT_QUIET=1
219                         ;;
220                 --reference)
221                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
222                         reference_path=$2
223                         shift
224                         ;;
225                 --reference=*)
226                         reference_path="${1#--reference=}"
227                         ;;
228                 --name)
229                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
230                         custom_name=$2
231                         shift
232                         ;;
233                 --depth)
234                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
235                         depth="--depth=$2"
236                         shift
237                         ;;
238                 --depth=*)
239                         depth=$1
240                         ;;
241                 --)
242                         shift
243                         break
244                         ;;
245                 -*)
246                         usage
247                         ;;
248                 *)
249                         break
250                         ;;
251                 esac
252                 shift
253         done
254
255         if test -n "$reference_path"
256         then
257                 is_absolute_path "$reference_path" ||
258                 reference_path="$wt_prefix$reference_path"
259
260                 reference="--reference=$reference_path"
261         fi
262
263         repo=$1
264         sm_path=$2
265
266         if test -z "$sm_path"; then
267                 sm_path=$(printf '%s\n' "$repo" |
268                         sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
269         fi
270
271         if test -z "$repo" || test -z "$sm_path"; then
272                 usage
273         fi
274
275         is_absolute_path "$sm_path" || sm_path="$wt_prefix$sm_path"
276
277         # assure repo is absolute or relative to parent
278         case "$repo" in
279         ./*|../*)
280                 test -z "$wt_prefix" ||
281                 die "$(gettext "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree")"
282
283                 # dereference source url relative to parent's url
284                 realrepo=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
285                 ;;
286         *:*|/*)
287                 # absolute url
288                 realrepo=$repo
289                 ;;
290         *)
291                 die "$(eval_gettext "repo URL: '\$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../")"
292         ;;
293         esac
294
295         # normalize path:
296         # multiple //; leading ./; /./; /../; trailing /
297         sm_path=$(printf '%s/\n' "$sm_path" |
298                 sed -e '
299                         s|//*|/|g
300                         s|^\(\./\)*||
301                         s|/\(\./\)*|/|g
302                         :start
303                         s|\([^/]*\)/\.\./||
304                         tstart
305                         s|/*$||
306                 ')
307         git ls-files --error-unmatch "$sm_path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
308         die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists in the index")"
309
310         if test -z "$force" && ! git add --dry-run --ignore-missing "$sm_path" > /dev/null 2>&1
311         then
312                 eval_gettextln "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
313 \$sm_path
314 Use -f if you really want to add it." >&2
315                 exit 1
316         fi
317
318         if test -n "$custom_name"
319         then
320                 sm_name="$custom_name"
321         else
322                 sm_name="$sm_path"
323         fi
324
325         # perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
326         if test -e "$sm_path"
327         then
328                 if test -d "$sm_path"/.git || test -f "$sm_path"/.git
329                 then
330                         eval_gettextln "Adding existing repo at '\$sm_path' to the index"
331                 else
332                         die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo")"
333                 fi
334
335         else
336                 if test -d ".git/modules/$sm_name"
337                 then
338                         if test -z "$force"
339                         then
340                                 echo >&2 "$(eval_gettext "A git directory for '\$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):")"
341                                 GIT_DIR=".git/modules/$sm_name" GIT_WORK_TREE=. git remote -v | grep '(fetch)' | sed -e s,^,"  ", -e s,' (fetch)',, >&2
342                                 echo >&2 "$(eval_gettext "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from")"
343                                 echo >&2 "  $realrepo"
344                                 echo >&2 "$(eval_gettext "use the '--force' option. If the local git directory is not the correct repo")"
345                                 die "$(eval_gettext "or you are unsure what this means choose another name with the '--name' option.")"
346                         else
347                                 echo "$(eval_gettext "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '\$sm_name'.")"
348                         fi
349                 fi
350                 git submodule--helper clone ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} --prefix "$wt_prefix" --path "$sm_path" --name "$sm_name" --url "$realrepo" "$reference" "$depth" || exit
351                 (
352                         clear_local_git_env
353                         cd "$sm_path" &&
354                         # ash fails to wordsplit ${branch:+-b "$branch"...}
355                         case "$branch" in
356                         '') git checkout -f -q ;;
357                         ?*) git checkout -f -q -B "$branch" "origin/$branch" ;;
358                         esac
359                 ) || die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout submodule '\$sm_path'")"
360         fi
361         git config submodule."$sm_name".url "$realrepo"
362
363         git add $force "$sm_path" ||
364         die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to add submodule '\$sm_path'")"
365
366         git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$sm_name".path "$sm_path" &&
367         git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$sm_name".url "$repo" &&
368         if test -n "$branch"
369         then
370                 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$sm_name".branch "$branch"
371         fi &&
372         git add --force .gitmodules ||
373         die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register submodule '\$sm_path'")"
374 }
375
376 #
377 # Execute an arbitrary command sequence in each checked out
378 # submodule
379 #
380 # $@ = command to execute
381 #
382 cmd_foreach()
383 {
384         # parse $args after "submodule ... foreach".
385         while test $# -ne 0
386         do
387                 case "$1" in
388                 -q|--quiet)
389                         GIT_QUIET=1
390                         ;;
391                 --recursive)
392                         recursive=1
393                         ;;
394                 -*)
395                         usage
396                         ;;
397                 *)
398                         break
399                         ;;
400                 esac
401                 shift
402         done
403
404         toplevel=$(pwd)
405
406         # dup stdin so that it can be restored when running the external
407         # command in the subshell (and a recursive call to this function)
408         exec 3<&0
409
410         git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix"|
411         while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
412         do
413                 die_if_unmatched "$mode"
414                 if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
415                 then
416                         displaypath=$(relative_path "$sm_path")
417                         say "$(eval_gettext "Entering '\$prefix\$displaypath'")"
418                         name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path")
419                         (
420                                 prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
421                                 clear_local_git_env
422                                 cd "$sm_path" &&
423                                 sm_path=$(relative_path "$sm_path") &&
424                                 # we make $path available to scripts ...
425                                 path=$sm_path &&
426                                 if test $# -eq 1
427                                 then
428                                         eval "$1"
429                                 else
430                                         "$@"
431                                 fi &&
432                                 if test -n "$recursive"
433                                 then
434                                         cmd_foreach "--recursive" "$@"
435                                 fi
436                         ) <&3 3<&- ||
437                         die "$(eval_gettext "Stopping at '\$prefix\$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status.")"
438                 fi
439         done
440 }
441
442 #
443 # Register submodules in .git/config
444 #
445 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
446 #
447 cmd_init()
448 {
449         # parse $args after "submodule ... init".
450         while test $# -ne 0
451         do
452                 case "$1" in
453                 -q|--quiet)
454                         GIT_QUIET=1
455                         ;;
456                 --)
457                         shift
458                         break
459                         ;;
460                 -*)
461                         usage
462                         ;;
463                 *)
464                         break
465                         ;;
466                 esac
467                 shift
468         done
469
470         git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" |
471         while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
472         do
473                 die_if_unmatched "$mode"
474                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path") || exit
475
476                 displaypath=$(relative_path "$sm_path")
477
478                 # Copy url setting when it is not set yet
479                 if test -z "$(git config "submodule.$name.url")"
480                 then
481                         url=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".url)
482                         test -z "$url" &&
483                         die "$(eval_gettext "No url found for submodule path '\$displaypath' in .gitmodules")"
484
485                         # Possibly a url relative to parent
486                         case "$url" in
487                         ./*|../*)
488                                 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
489                                 ;;
490                         esac
491                         git config submodule."$name".url "$url" ||
492                         die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register url for submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
493
494                         say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule '\$name' (\$url) registered for path '\$displaypath'")"
495                 fi
496
497                 # Copy "update" setting when it is not set yet
498                 if upd="$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".update)" &&
499                    test -n "$upd" &&
500                    test -z "$(git config submodule."$name".update)"
501                 then
502                         case "$upd" in
503                         checkout | rebase | merge | none)
504                                 ;; # known modes of updating
505                         *)
506                                 echo >&2 "warning: unknown update mode '$upd' suggested for submodule '$name'"
507                                 upd=none
508                                 ;;
509                         esac
510                         git config submodule."$name".update "$upd" ||
511                         die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
512                 fi
513         done
514 }
515
516 #
517 # Unregister submodules from .git/config and remove their work tree
518 #
519 # $@ = requested paths (use '.' to deinit all submodules)
520 #
521 cmd_deinit()
522 {
523         # parse $args after "submodule ... deinit".
524         while test $# -ne 0
525         do
526                 case "$1" in
527                 -f|--force)
528                         force=$1
529                         ;;
530                 -q|--quiet)
531                         GIT_QUIET=1
532                         ;;
533                 --)
534                         shift
535                         break
536                         ;;
537                 -*)
538                         usage
539                         ;;
540                 *)
541                         break
542                         ;;
543                 esac
544                 shift
545         done
546
547         if test $# = 0
548         then
549                 die "$(eval_gettext "Use '.' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules")"
550         fi
551
552         git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" |
553         while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
554         do
555                 die_if_unmatched "$mode"
556                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path") || exit
557
558                 displaypath=$(relative_path "$sm_path")
559
560                 # Remove the submodule work tree (unless the user already did it)
561                 if test -d "$sm_path"
562                 then
563                         # Protect submodules containing a .git directory
564                         if test -d "$sm_path/.git"
565                         then
566                                 echo >&2 "$(eval_gettext "Submodule work tree '\$displaypath' contains a .git directory")"
567                                 die "$(eval_gettext "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)")"
568                         fi
569
570                         if test -z "$force"
571                         then
572                                 git rm -qn "$sm_path" ||
573                                 die "$(eval_gettext "Submodule work tree '\$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard them")"
574                         fi
575                         rm -rf "$sm_path" &&
576                         say "$(eval_gettext "Cleared directory '\$displaypath'")" ||
577                         say "$(eval_gettext "Could not remove submodule work tree '\$displaypath'")"
578                 fi
579
580                 mkdir "$sm_path" || say "$(eval_gettext "Could not create empty submodule directory '\$displaypath'")"
581
582                 # Remove the .git/config entries (unless the user already did it)
583                 if test -n "$(git config --get-regexp submodule."$name\.")"
584                 then
585                         # Remove the whole section so we have a clean state when
586                         # the user later decides to init this submodule again
587                         url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
588                         git config --remove-section submodule."$name" 2>/dev/null &&
589                         say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule '\$name' (\$url) unregistered for path '\$displaypath'")"
590                 fi
591         done
592 }
593
594 #
595 # Update each submodule path to correct revision, using clone and checkout as needed
596 #
597 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
598 #
599 cmd_update()
600 {
601         # parse $args after "submodule ... update".
602         while test $# -ne 0
603         do
604                 case "$1" in
605                 -q|--quiet)
606                         GIT_QUIET=1
607                         ;;
608                 -i|--init)
609                         init=1
610                         ;;
611                 --remote)
612                         remote=1
613                         ;;
614                 -N|--no-fetch)
615                         nofetch=1
616                         ;;
617                 -f|--force)
618                         force=$1
619                         ;;
620                 -r|--rebase)
621                         update="rebase"
622                         ;;
623                 --reference)
624                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
625                         reference="--reference=$2"
626                         shift
627                         ;;
628                 --reference=*)
629                         reference="$1"
630                         ;;
631                 -m|--merge)
632                         update="merge"
633                         ;;
634                 --recursive)
635                         recursive=1
636                         ;;
637                 --checkout)
638                         update="checkout"
639                         ;;
640                 --depth)
641                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
642                         depth="--depth=$2"
643                         shift
644                         ;;
645                 --depth=*)
646                         depth=$1
647                         ;;
648                 --)
649                         shift
650                         break
651                         ;;
652                 -*)
653                         usage
654                         ;;
655                 *)
656                         break
657                         ;;
658                 esac
659                 shift
660         done
661
662         if test -n "$init"
663         then
664                 cmd_init "--" "$@" || return
665         fi
666
667         {
668         git submodule--helper update-clone ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} \
669                 ${wt_prefix:+--prefix "$wt_prefix"} \
670                 ${prefix:+--recursive-prefix "$prefix"} \
671                 ${update:+--update "$update"} \
672                 ${reference:+--reference "$reference"} \
673                 ${depth:+--depth "$depth"} \
674                 "$@" || echo "#unmatched"
675         } | {
676         err=
677         while read mode sha1 stage just_cloned sm_path
678         do
679                 die_if_unmatched "$mode"
680
681                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path") || exit
682                 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
683                 branch=$(get_submodule_config "$name" branch master)
684                 if ! test -z "$update"
685                 then
686                         update_module=$update
687                 else
688                         update_module=$(git config submodule."$name".update)
689                         if test -z "$update_module"
690                         then
691                                 update_module="checkout"
692                         fi
693                 fi
694
695                 displaypath=$(relative_path "$prefix$sm_path")
696
697                 if test $just_cloned -eq 1
698                 then
699                         subsha1=
700                         update_module=checkout
701                 else
702                         subsha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" &&
703                                 git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
704                         die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
705                 fi
706
707                 if test -n "$remote"
708                 then
709                         if test -z "$nofetch"
710                         then
711                                 # Fetch remote before determining tracking $sha1
712                                 (clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" && git-fetch) ||
713                                 die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to fetch in submodule path '\$sm_path'")"
714                         fi
715                         remote_name=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" && get_default_remote)
716                         sha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" &&
717                                 git rev-parse --verify "${remote_name}/${branch}") ||
718                         die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path '\$sm_path'")"
719                 fi
720
721                 if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1" || test -n "$force"
722                 then
723                         subforce=$force
724                         # If we don't already have a -f flag and the submodule has never been checked out
725                         if test -z "$subsha1" && test -z "$force"
726                         then
727                                 subforce="-f"
728                         fi
729
730                         if test -z "$nofetch"
731                         then
732                                 # Run fetch only if $sha1 isn't present or it
733                                 # is not reachable from a ref.
734                                 (clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" &&
735                                         ( (rev=$(git rev-list -n 1 $sha1 --not --all 2>/dev/null) &&
736                                          test -z "$rev") || git-fetch)) ||
737                                 die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to fetch in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
738                         fi
739
740                         must_die_on_failure=
741                         case "$update_module" in
742                         checkout)
743                                 command="git checkout $subforce -q"
744                                 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
745                                 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': checked out '\$sha1'")"
746                                 ;;
747                         rebase)
748                                 command="git rebase"
749                                 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to rebase '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
750                                 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': rebased into '\$sha1'")"
751                                 must_die_on_failure=yes
752                                 ;;
753                         merge)
754                                 command="git merge"
755                                 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to merge '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
756                                 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': merged in '\$sha1'")"
757                                 must_die_on_failure=yes
758                                 ;;
759                         !*)
760                                 command="${update_module#!}"
761                                 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Execution of '\$command \$sha1' failed in submodule path '\$prefix\$sm_path'")"
762                                 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$prefix\$sm_path': '\$command \$sha1'")"
763                                 must_die_on_failure=yes
764                                 ;;
765                         *)
766                                 die "$(eval_gettext "Invalid update mode '$update_module' for submodule '$name'")"
767                         esac
768
769                         if (clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" && $command "$sha1")
770                         then
771                                 say "$say_msg"
772                         elif test -n "$must_die_on_failure"
773                         then
774                                 die_with_status 2 "$die_msg"
775                         else
776                                 err="${err};$die_msg"
777                                 continue
778                         fi
779                 fi
780
781                 if test -n "$recursive"
782                 then
783                         (
784                                 prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
785                                 clear_local_git_env
786                                 cd "$sm_path" &&
787                                 eval cmd_update
788                         )
789                         res=$?
790                         if test $res -gt 0
791                         then
792                                 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Failed to recurse into submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
793                                 if test $res -eq 1
794                                 then
795                                         err="${err};$die_msg"
796                                         continue
797                                 else
798                                         die_with_status $res "$die_msg"
799                                 fi
800                         fi
801                 fi
802         done
803
804         if test -n "$err"
805         then
806                 OIFS=$IFS
807                 IFS=';'
808                 for e in $err
809                 do
810                         if test -n "$e"
811                         then
812                                 echo >&2 "$e"
813                         fi
814                 done
815                 IFS=$OIFS
816                 exit 1
817         fi
818         }
819 }
820
821 set_name_rev () {
822         revname=$( (
823                 clear_local_git_env
824                 cd "$1" && {
825                         git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
826                         git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
827                         git describe --contains "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
828                         git describe --all --always "$2"
829                 }
830         ) )
831         test -z "$revname" || revname=" ($revname)"
832 }
833 #
834 # Show commit summary for submodules in index or working tree
835 #
836 # If '--cached' is given, show summary between index and given commit,
837 # or between working tree and given commit
838 #
839 # $@ = [commit (default 'HEAD'),] requested paths (default all)
840 #
841 cmd_summary() {
842         summary_limit=-1
843         for_status=
844         diff_cmd=diff-index
845
846         # parse $args after "submodule ... summary".
847         while test $# -ne 0
848         do
849                 case "$1" in
850                 --cached)
851                         cached="$1"
852                         ;;
853                 --files)
854                         files="$1"
855                         ;;
856                 --for-status)
857                         for_status="$1"
858                         ;;
859                 -n|--summary-limit)
860                         summary_limit="$2"
861                         isnumber "$summary_limit" || usage
862                         shift
863                         ;;
864                 --summary-limit=*)
865                         summary_limit="${1#--summary-limit=}"
866                         isnumber "$summary_limit" || usage
867                         ;;
868                 --)
869                         shift
870                         break
871                         ;;
872                 -*)
873                         usage
874                         ;;
875                 *)
876                         break
877                         ;;
878                 esac
879                 shift
880         done
881
882         test $summary_limit = 0 && return
883
884         if rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify --default HEAD ${1+"$1"})
885         then
886                 head=$rev
887                 test $# = 0 || shift
888         elif test -z "$1" || test "$1" = "HEAD"
889         then
890                 # before the first commit: compare with an empty tree
891                 head=$(git hash-object -w -t tree --stdin </dev/null)
892                 test -z "$1" || shift
893         else
894                 head="HEAD"
895         fi
896
897         if [ -n "$files" ]
898         then
899                 test -n "$cached" &&
900                 die "$(gettext "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option")"
901                 diff_cmd=diff-files
902                 head=
903         fi
904
905         cd_to_toplevel
906         eval "set $(git rev-parse --sq --prefix "$wt_prefix" -- "$@")"
907         # Get modified modules cared by user
908         modules=$(git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- "$@" |
909                 sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
910                 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status sm_path
911                 do
912                         # Always show modules deleted or type-changed (blob<->module)
913                         if test "$status" = D || test "$status" = T
914                         then
915                                 printf '%s\n' "$sm_path"
916                                 continue
917                         fi
918                         # Respect the ignore setting for --for-status.
919                         if test -n "$for_status"
920                         then
921                                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path")
922                                 ignore_config=$(get_submodule_config "$name" ignore none)
923                                 test $status != A && test $ignore_config = all && continue
924                         fi
925                         # Also show added or modified modules which are checked out
926                         GIT_DIR="$sm_path/.git" git-rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
927                         printf '%s\n' "$sm_path"
928                 done
929         )
930
931         test -z "$modules" && return
932
933         git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- $modules |
934         sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
935         cut -c2- |
936         while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
937         do
938                 if test -z "$cached" &&
939                         test $sha1_dst = 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
940                 then
941                         case "$mod_dst" in
942                         160000)
943                                 sha1_dst=$(GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git rev-parse HEAD)
944                                 ;;
945                         100644 | 100755 | 120000)
946                                 sha1_dst=$(git hash-object $name)
947                                 ;;
948                         000000)
949                                 ;; # removed
950                         *)
951                                 # unexpected type
952                                 eval_gettextln "unexpected mode \$mod_dst" >&2
953                                 continue ;;
954                         esac
955                 fi
956                 missing_src=
957                 missing_dst=
958
959                 test $mod_src = 160000 &&
960                 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_src^0 >/dev/null &&
961                 missing_src=t
962
963                 test $mod_dst = 160000 &&
964                 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_dst^0 >/dev/null &&
965                 missing_dst=t
966
967                 display_name=$(relative_path "$name")
968
969                 total_commits=
970                 case "$missing_src,$missing_dst" in
971                 t,)
972                         errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$display_name doesn't contain commit \$sha1_src")"
973                         ;;
974                 ,t)
975                         errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$display_name doesn't contain commit \$sha1_dst")"
976                         ;;
977                 t,t)
978                         errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$display_name doesn't contain commits \$sha1_src and \$sha1_dst")"
979                         ;;
980                 *)
981                         errmsg=
982                         total_commits=$(
983                         if test $mod_src = 160000 && test $mod_dst = 160000
984                         then
985                                 range="$sha1_src...$sha1_dst"
986                         elif test $mod_src = 160000
987                         then
988                                 range=$sha1_src
989                         else
990                                 range=$sha1_dst
991                         fi
992                         GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
993                         git rev-list --first-parent $range -- | wc -l
994                         )
995                         total_commits=" ($(($total_commits + 0)))"
996                         ;;
997                 esac
998
999                 sha1_abbr_src=$(echo $sha1_src | cut -c1-7)
1000                 sha1_abbr_dst=$(echo $sha1_dst | cut -c1-7)
1001                 if test $status = T
1002                 then
1003                         blob="$(gettext "blob")"
1004                         submodule="$(gettext "submodule")"
1005                         if test $mod_dst = 160000
1006                         then
1007                                 echo "* $display_name $sha1_abbr_src($blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst($submodule)$total_commits:"
1008                         else
1009                                 echo "* $display_name $sha1_abbr_src($submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst($blob)$total_commits:"
1010                         fi
1011                 else
1012                         echo "* $display_name $sha1_abbr_src...$sha1_abbr_dst$total_commits:"
1013                 fi
1014                 if test -n "$errmsg"
1015                 then
1016                         # Don't give error msg for modification whose dst is not submodule
1017                         # i.e. deleted or changed to blob
1018                         test $mod_dst = 160000 && echo "$errmsg"
1019                 else
1020                         if test $mod_src = 160000 && test $mod_dst = 160000
1021                         then
1022                                 limit=
1023                                 test $summary_limit -gt 0 && limit="-$summary_limit"
1024                                 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
1025                                 git log $limit --pretty='format:  %m %s' \
1026                                 --first-parent $sha1_src...$sha1_dst
1027                         elif test $mod_dst = 160000
1028                         then
1029                                 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
1030                                 git log --pretty='format:  > %s' -1 $sha1_dst
1031                         else
1032                                 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
1033                                 git log --pretty='format:  < %s' -1 $sha1_src
1034                         fi
1035                         echo
1036                 fi
1037                 echo
1038         done
1039 }
1040 #
1041 # List all submodules, prefixed with:
1042 #  - submodule not initialized
1043 #  + different revision checked out
1044 #
1045 # If --cached was specified the revision in the index will be printed
1046 # instead of the currently checked out revision.
1047 #
1048 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
1049 #
1050 cmd_status()
1051 {
1052         # parse $args after "submodule ... status".
1053         while test $# -ne 0
1054         do
1055                 case "$1" in
1056                 -q|--quiet)
1057                         GIT_QUIET=1
1058                         ;;
1059                 --cached)
1060                         cached=1
1061                         ;;
1062                 --recursive)
1063                         recursive=1
1064                         ;;
1065                 --)
1066                         shift
1067                         break
1068                         ;;
1069                 -*)
1070                         usage
1071                         ;;
1072                 *)
1073                         break
1074                         ;;
1075                 esac
1076                 shift
1077         done
1078
1079         git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" |
1080         while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
1081         do
1082                 die_if_unmatched "$mode"
1083                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path") || exit
1084                 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
1085                 displaypath=$(relative_path "$prefix$sm_path")
1086                 if test "$stage" = U
1087                 then
1088                         say "U$sha1 $displaypath"
1089                         continue
1090                 fi
1091                 if test -z "$url" ||
1092                 {
1093                         ! test -d "$sm_path"/.git &&
1094                         ! test -f "$sm_path"/.git
1095                 }
1096                 then
1097                         say "-$sha1 $displaypath"
1098                         continue;
1099                 fi
1100                 if git diff-files --ignore-submodules=dirty --quiet -- "$sm_path"
1101                 then
1102                         set_name_rev "$sm_path" "$sha1"
1103                         say " $sha1 $displaypath$revname"
1104                 else
1105                         if test -z "$cached"
1106                         then
1107                                 sha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$sm_path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
1108                         fi
1109                         set_name_rev "$sm_path" "$sha1"
1110                         say "+$sha1 $displaypath$revname"
1111                 fi
1112
1113                 if test -n "$recursive"
1114                 then
1115                         (
1116                                 prefix="$displaypath/"
1117                                 clear_local_git_env
1118                                 cd "$sm_path" &&
1119                                 eval cmd_status
1120                         ) ||
1121                         die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to recurse into submodule path '\$sm_path'")"
1122                 fi
1123         done
1124 }
1125 #
1126 # Sync remote urls for submodules
1127 # This makes the value for remote.$remote.url match the value
1128 # specified in .gitmodules.
1129 #
1130 cmd_sync()
1131 {
1132         while test $# -ne 0
1133         do
1134                 case "$1" in
1135                 -q|--quiet)
1136                         GIT_QUIET=1
1137                         shift
1138                         ;;
1139                 --recursive)
1140                         recursive=1
1141                         shift
1142                         ;;
1143                 --)
1144                         shift
1145                         break
1146                         ;;
1147                 -*)
1148                         usage
1149                         ;;
1150                 *)
1151                         break
1152                         ;;
1153                 esac
1154         done
1155         cd_to_toplevel
1156         git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" |
1157         while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
1158         do
1159                 die_if_unmatched "$mode"
1160                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path")
1161                 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules --get submodule."$name".url)
1162
1163                 # Possibly a url relative to parent
1164                 case "$url" in
1165                 ./*|../*)
1166                         # rewrite foo/bar as ../.. to find path from
1167                         # submodule work tree to superproject work tree
1168                         up_path="$(printf '%s\n' "$sm_path" | sed "s/[^/][^/]*/../g")" &&
1169                         # guarantee a trailing /
1170                         up_path=${up_path%/}/ &&
1171                         # path from submodule work tree to submodule origin repo
1172                         sub_origin_url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url" "$up_path") &&
1173                         # path from superproject work tree to submodule origin repo
1174                         super_config_url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
1175                         ;;
1176                 *)
1177                         sub_origin_url="$url"
1178                         super_config_url="$url"
1179                         ;;
1180                 esac
1181
1182                 if git config "submodule.$name.url" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
1183                 then
1184                         displaypath=$(relative_path "$prefix$sm_path")
1185                         say "$(eval_gettext "Synchronizing submodule url for '\$displaypath'")"
1186                         git config submodule."$name".url "$super_config_url"
1187
1188                         if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
1189                         then
1190                         (
1191                                 clear_local_git_env
1192                                 cd "$sm_path"
1193                                 remote=$(get_default_remote)
1194                                 git config remote."$remote".url "$sub_origin_url"
1195
1196                                 if test -n "$recursive"
1197                                 then
1198                                         prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
1199                                         eval cmd_sync
1200                                 fi
1201                         )
1202                         fi
1203                 fi
1204         done
1205 }
1206
1207 # This loop parses the command line arguments to find the
1208 # subcommand name to dispatch.  Parsing of the subcommand specific
1209 # options are primarily done by the subcommand implementations.
1210 # Subcommand specific options such as --branch and --cached are
1211 # parsed here as well, for backward compatibility.
1212
1213 while test $# != 0 && test -z "$command"
1214 do
1215         case "$1" in
1216         add | foreach | init | deinit | update | status | summary | sync)
1217                 command=$1
1218                 ;;
1219         -q|--quiet)
1220                 GIT_QUIET=1
1221                 ;;
1222         -b|--branch)
1223                 case "$2" in
1224                 '')
1225                         usage
1226                         ;;
1227                 esac
1228                 branch="$2"; shift
1229                 ;;
1230         --cached)
1231                 cached="$1"
1232                 ;;
1233         --)
1234                 break
1235                 ;;
1236         -*)
1237                 usage
1238                 ;;
1239         *)
1240                 break
1241                 ;;
1242         esac
1243         shift
1244 done
1245
1246 # No command word defaults to "status"
1247 if test -z "$command"
1248 then
1249     if test $# = 0
1250     then
1251         command=status
1252     else
1253         usage
1254     fi
1255 fi
1256
1257 # "-b branch" is accepted only by "add"
1258 if test -n "$branch" && test "$command" != add
1259 then
1260         usage
1261 fi
1262
1263 # "--cached" is accepted only by "status" and "summary"
1264 if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status && test "$command" != summary
1265 then
1266         usage
1267 fi
1268
1269 "cmd_$command" "$@"