2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
7 #include "cache-tree.h"
12 * The first letter should be 'A'..'Z' for extensions that are not
13 * necessary for a correct operation (i.e. optimization data).
14 * When new extensions are added that _needs_ to be understood in
15 * order to correctly interpret the index file, pick character that
16 * is outside the range, to cause the reader to abort.
19 #define CACHE_EXT(s) ( (s[0]<<24)|(s[1]<<16)|(s[2]<<8)|(s[3]) )
20 #define CACHE_EXT_TREE 0x54524545 /* "TREE" */
22 struct cache_entry **active_cache;
23 static time_t index_file_timestamp;
24 unsigned int active_nr, active_alloc, active_cache_changed;
26 struct cache_tree *active_cache_tree;
28 static void *cache_mmap;
29 static size_t cache_mmap_size;
32 * This only updates the "non-critical" parts of the directory
33 * cache, ie the parts that aren't tracked by GIT, and only used
34 * to validate the cache.
36 void fill_stat_cache_info(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
38 ce->ce_ctime.sec = htonl(st->st_ctime);
39 ce->ce_mtime.sec = htonl(st->st_mtime);
41 ce->ce_ctime.nsec = htonl(st->st_ctim.tv_nsec);
42 ce->ce_mtime.nsec = htonl(st->st_mtim.tv_nsec);
44 ce->ce_dev = htonl(st->st_dev);
45 ce->ce_ino = htonl(st->st_ino);
46 ce->ce_uid = htonl(st->st_uid);
47 ce->ce_gid = htonl(st->st_gid);
48 ce->ce_size = htonl(st->st_size);
51 ce->ce_flags |= htons(CE_VALID);
54 static int ce_compare_data(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
57 int fd = open(ce->name, O_RDONLY);
60 unsigned char sha1[20];
61 if (!index_fd(sha1, fd, st, 0, OBJ_BLOB, ce->name))
62 match = hashcmp(sha1, ce->sha1);
63 /* index_fd() closed the file descriptor already */
68 static int ce_compare_link(struct cache_entry *ce, size_t expected_size)
74 enum object_type type;
77 target = xmalloc(expected_size);
78 len = readlink(ce->name, target, expected_size);
79 if (len != expected_size) {
83 buffer = read_sha1_file(ce->sha1, &type, &size);
88 if (size == expected_size)
89 match = memcmp(buffer, target, size);
95 static int ce_compare_gitlink(struct cache_entry *ce)
97 unsigned char sha1[20];
100 * We don't actually require that the .git directory
101 * under DIRLNK directory be a valid git directory. It
102 * might even be missing (in case nobody populated that
105 * If so, we consider it always to match.
107 if (resolve_gitlink_ref(ce->name, "HEAD", sha1) < 0)
109 return hashcmp(sha1, ce->sha1);
112 static int ce_modified_check_fs(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
114 switch (st->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
116 if (ce_compare_data(ce, st))
120 if (ce_compare_link(ce, xsize_t(st->st_size)))
124 if (S_ISDIRLNK(ntohl(ce->ce_mode)))
132 static int ce_match_stat_basic(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
134 unsigned int changed = 0;
136 switch (ntohl(ce->ce_mode) & S_IFMT) {
138 changed |= !S_ISREG(st->st_mode) ? TYPE_CHANGED : 0;
139 /* We consider only the owner x bit to be relevant for
142 if (trust_executable_bit &&
143 (0100 & (ntohl(ce->ce_mode) ^ st->st_mode)))
144 changed |= MODE_CHANGED;
147 if (!S_ISLNK(st->st_mode) &&
148 (has_symlinks || !S_ISREG(st->st_mode)))
149 changed |= TYPE_CHANGED;
152 if (!S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
153 changed |= TYPE_CHANGED;
154 else if (ce_compare_gitlink(ce))
155 changed |= DATA_CHANGED;
158 die("internal error: ce_mode is %o", ntohl(ce->ce_mode));
160 if (ce->ce_mtime.sec != htonl(st->st_mtime))
161 changed |= MTIME_CHANGED;
162 if (ce->ce_ctime.sec != htonl(st->st_ctime))
163 changed |= CTIME_CHANGED;
167 * nsec seems unreliable - not all filesystems support it, so
168 * as long as it is in the inode cache you get right nsec
169 * but after it gets flushed, you get zero nsec.
171 if (ce->ce_mtime.nsec != htonl(st->st_mtim.tv_nsec))
172 changed |= MTIME_CHANGED;
173 if (ce->ce_ctime.nsec != htonl(st->st_ctim.tv_nsec))
174 changed |= CTIME_CHANGED;
177 if (ce->ce_uid != htonl(st->st_uid) ||
178 ce->ce_gid != htonl(st->st_gid))
179 changed |= OWNER_CHANGED;
180 if (ce->ce_ino != htonl(st->st_ino))
181 changed |= INODE_CHANGED;
185 * st_dev breaks on network filesystems where different
186 * clients will have different views of what "device"
187 * the filesystem is on
189 if (ce->ce_dev != htonl(st->st_dev))
190 changed |= INODE_CHANGED;
193 if (ce->ce_size != htonl(st->st_size))
194 changed |= DATA_CHANGED;
199 int ce_match_stat(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st, int options)
201 unsigned int changed;
202 int ignore_valid = options & 01;
203 int assume_racy_is_modified = options & 02;
206 * If it's marked as always valid in the index, it's
207 * valid whatever the checked-out copy says.
209 if (!ignore_valid && (ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_VALID)))
212 changed = ce_match_stat_basic(ce, st);
215 * Within 1 second of this sequence:
216 * echo xyzzy >file && git-update-index --add file
217 * running this command:
219 * would give a falsely clean cache entry. The mtime and
220 * length match the cache, and other stat fields do not change.
222 * We could detect this at update-index time (the cache entry
223 * being registered/updated records the same time as "now")
224 * and delay the return from git-update-index, but that would
225 * effectively mean we can make at most one commit per second,
226 * which is not acceptable. Instead, we check cache entries
227 * whose mtime are the same as the index file timestamp more
228 * carefully than others.
231 index_file_timestamp &&
232 index_file_timestamp <= ntohl(ce->ce_mtime.sec)) {
233 if (assume_racy_is_modified)
234 changed |= DATA_CHANGED;
236 changed |= ce_modified_check_fs(ce, st);
242 int ce_modified(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st, int really)
244 int changed, changed_fs;
245 changed = ce_match_stat(ce, st, really);
249 * If the mode or type has changed, there's no point in trying
250 * to refresh the entry - it's not going to match
252 if (changed & (MODE_CHANGED | TYPE_CHANGED))
255 /* Immediately after read-tree or update-index --cacheinfo,
256 * the length field is zero. For other cases the ce_size
257 * should match the SHA1 recorded in the index entry.
259 if ((changed & DATA_CHANGED) && ce->ce_size != htonl(0))
262 changed_fs = ce_modified_check_fs(ce, st);
264 return changed | changed_fs;
268 int base_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int mode1,
269 const char *name2, int len2, int mode2)
271 unsigned char c1, c2;
272 int len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
275 cmp = memcmp(name1, name2, len);
280 if (!c1 && S_ISDIR(mode1))
282 if (!c2 && S_ISDIR(mode2))
284 return (c1 < c2) ? -1 : (c1 > c2) ? 1 : 0;
287 int cache_name_compare(const char *name1, int flags1, const char *name2, int flags2)
289 int len1 = flags1 & CE_NAMEMASK;
290 int len2 = flags2 & CE_NAMEMASK;
291 int len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
294 cmp = memcmp(name1, name2, len);
303 flags1 &= CE_STAGEMASK;
304 flags2 &= CE_STAGEMASK;
313 int cache_name_pos(const char *name, int namelen)
319 while (last > first) {
320 int next = (last + first) >> 1;
321 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
322 int cmp = cache_name_compare(name, namelen, ce->name, ntohs(ce->ce_flags));
334 /* Remove entry, return true if there are more entries to go.. */
335 int remove_cache_entry_at(int pos)
337 active_cache_changed = 1;
339 if (pos >= active_nr)
341 memmove(active_cache + pos, active_cache + pos + 1, (active_nr - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
345 int remove_file_from_cache(const char *path)
347 int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
350 while (pos < active_nr && !strcmp(active_cache[pos]->name, path))
351 remove_cache_entry_at(pos);
355 int add_file_to_cache(const char *path, int verbose)
359 struct cache_entry *ce;
361 if (lstat(path, &st))
362 die("%s: unable to stat (%s)", path, strerror(errno));
364 if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && !S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
365 die("%s: can only add regular files, symbolic links or git-directories", path);
367 namelen = strlen(path);
368 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
369 while (namelen && path[namelen-1] == '/')
372 size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
373 ce = xcalloc(1, size);
374 memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
375 ce->ce_flags = htons(namelen);
376 fill_stat_cache_info(ce, &st);
378 if (trust_executable_bit && has_symlinks)
379 ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(st.st_mode);
381 /* If there is an existing entry, pick the mode bits and type
382 * from it, otherwise assume unexecutable regular file.
384 struct cache_entry *ent;
385 int pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
387 ent = (0 <= pos) ? active_cache[pos] : NULL;
388 ce->ce_mode = ce_mode_from_stat(ent, st.st_mode);
391 if (index_path(ce->sha1, path, &st, 1))
392 die("unable to index file %s", path);
393 if (add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE))
394 die("unable to add %s to index",path);
396 printf("add '%s'\n", path);
397 cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
401 int ce_same_name(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b)
403 int len = ce_namelen(a);
404 return ce_namelen(b) == len && !memcmp(a->name, b->name, len);
407 int ce_path_match(const struct cache_entry *ce, const char **pathspec)
409 const char *match, *name;
415 len = ce_namelen(ce);
417 while ((match = *pathspec++) != NULL) {
418 int matchlen = strlen(match);
421 if (memcmp(name, match, matchlen))
423 if (matchlen && name[matchlen-1] == '/')
425 if (name[matchlen] == '/' || !name[matchlen])
434 * We fundamentally don't like some paths: we don't want
435 * dot or dot-dot anywhere, and for obvious reasons don't
436 * want to recurse into ".git" either.
438 * Also, we don't want double slashes or slashes at the
439 * end that can make pathnames ambiguous.
441 static int verify_dotfile(const char *rest)
444 * The first character was '.', but that
445 * has already been discarded, we now test
449 /* "." is not allowed */
454 * ".git" followed by NUL or slash is bad. This
455 * shares the path end test with the ".." case.
465 if (rest[1] == '\0' || rest[1] == '/')
471 int verify_path(const char *path)
488 if (verify_dotfile(path))
498 * Do we have another file that has the beginning components being a
499 * proper superset of the name we're trying to add?
501 static int has_file_name(const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos, int ok_to_replace)
504 int len = ce_namelen(ce);
505 int stage = ce_stage(ce);
506 const char *name = ce->name;
508 while (pos < active_nr) {
509 struct cache_entry *p = active_cache[pos++];
511 if (len >= ce_namelen(p))
513 if (memcmp(name, p->name, len))
515 if (ce_stage(p) != stage)
517 if (p->name[len] != '/')
519 if (!ce_stage(p) && !p->ce_mode)
524 remove_cache_entry_at(--pos);
530 * Do we have another file with a pathname that is a proper
531 * subset of the name we're trying to add?
533 static int has_dir_name(const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos, int ok_to_replace)
536 int stage = ce_stage(ce);
537 const char *name = ce->name;
538 const char *slash = name + ce_namelen(ce);
546 if (slash <= ce->name)
551 pos = cache_name_pos(name, ntohs(create_ce_flags(len, stage)));
554 * Found one, but not so fast. This could
555 * be a marker that says "I was here, but
556 * I am being removed". Such an entry is
557 * not a part of the resulting tree, and
558 * it is Ok to have a directory at the same
561 if (stage || active_cache[pos]->ce_mode) {
565 remove_cache_entry_at(pos);
573 * Trivial optimization: if we find an entry that
574 * already matches the sub-directory, then we know
575 * we're ok, and we can exit.
577 while (pos < active_nr) {
578 struct cache_entry *p = active_cache[pos];
579 if ((ce_namelen(p) <= len) ||
580 (p->name[len] != '/') ||
581 memcmp(p->name, name, len))
582 break; /* not our subdirectory */
583 if (ce_stage(p) == stage && (stage || p->ce_mode))
584 /* p is at the same stage as our entry, and
585 * is a subdirectory of what we are looking
586 * at, so we cannot have conflicts at our
587 * level or anything shorter.
596 /* We may be in a situation where we already have path/file and path
597 * is being added, or we already have path and path/file is being
598 * added. Either one would result in a nonsense tree that has path
599 * twice when git-write-tree tries to write it out. Prevent it.
601 * If ok-to-replace is specified, we remove the conflicting entries
602 * from the cache so the caller should recompute the insert position.
603 * When this happens, we return non-zero.
605 static int check_file_directory_conflict(const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos, int ok_to_replace)
610 * When ce is an "I am going away" entry, we allow it to be added
612 if (!ce_stage(ce) && !ce->ce_mode)
616 * We check if the path is a sub-path of a subsequent pathname
617 * first, since removing those will not change the position
620 retval = has_file_name(ce, pos, ok_to_replace);
623 * Then check if the path might have a clashing sub-directory
626 return retval + has_dir_name(ce, pos, ok_to_replace);
629 int add_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int option)
632 int ok_to_add = option & ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD;
633 int ok_to_replace = option & ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE;
634 int skip_df_check = option & ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK;
636 pos = cache_name_pos(ce->name, ntohs(ce->ce_flags));
638 /* existing match? Just replace it. */
640 active_cache_changed = 1;
641 active_cache[pos] = ce;
647 * Inserting a merged entry ("stage 0") into the index
648 * will always replace all non-merged entries..
650 if (pos < active_nr && ce_stage(ce) == 0) {
651 while (ce_same_name(active_cache[pos], ce)) {
653 if (!remove_cache_entry_at(pos))
660 if (!verify_path(ce->name))
663 if (!skip_df_check &&
664 check_file_directory_conflict(ce, pos, ok_to_replace)) {
666 return error("'%s' appears as both a file and as a directory", ce->name);
667 pos = cache_name_pos(ce->name, ntohs(ce->ce_flags));
671 /* Make sure the array is big enough .. */
672 if (active_nr == active_alloc) {
673 active_alloc = alloc_nr(active_alloc);
674 active_cache = xrealloc(active_cache, active_alloc * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
680 memmove(active_cache + pos + 1, active_cache + pos, (active_nr - pos - 1) * sizeof(ce));
681 active_cache[pos] = ce;
682 active_cache_changed = 1;
687 * "refresh" does not calculate a new sha1 file or bring the
688 * cache up-to-date for mode/content changes. But what it
689 * _does_ do is to "re-match" the stat information of a file
690 * with the cache, so that you can refresh the cache for a
691 * file that hasn't been changed but where the stat entry is
694 * For example, you'd want to do this after doing a "git-read-tree",
695 * to link up the stat cache details with the proper files.
697 static struct cache_entry *refresh_cache_ent(struct cache_entry *ce, int really, int *err)
700 struct cache_entry *updated;
703 if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
709 changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, really);
711 if (really && assume_unchanged &&
712 !(ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_VALID)))
713 ; /* mark this one VALID again */
718 if (ce_modified(ce, &st, really)) {
725 updated = xmalloc(size);
726 memcpy(updated, ce, size);
727 fill_stat_cache_info(updated, &st);
729 /* In this case, if really is not set, we should leave
730 * CE_VALID bit alone. Otherwise, paths marked with
731 * --no-assume-unchanged (i.e. things to be edited) will
732 * reacquire CE_VALID bit automatically, which is not
733 * really what we want.
735 if (!really && assume_unchanged && !(ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_VALID)))
736 updated->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_VALID);
741 int refresh_cache(unsigned int flags)
745 int really = (flags & REFRESH_REALLY) != 0;
746 int allow_unmerged = (flags & REFRESH_UNMERGED) != 0;
747 int quiet = (flags & REFRESH_QUIET) != 0;
748 int not_new = (flags & REFRESH_IGNORE_MISSING) != 0;
750 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
751 struct cache_entry *ce, *new;
754 ce = active_cache[i];
756 while ((i < active_nr) &&
757 ! strcmp(active_cache[i]->name, ce->name))
762 printf("%s: needs merge\n", ce->name);
767 new = refresh_cache_ent(ce, really, &cache_errno);
771 if (not_new && cache_errno == ENOENT)
773 if (really && cache_errno == EINVAL) {
774 /* If we are doing --really-refresh that
775 * means the index is not valid anymore.
777 ce->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_VALID);
778 active_cache_changed = 1;
782 printf("%s: needs update\n", ce->name);
786 active_cache_changed = 1;
787 /* You can NOT just free active_cache[i] here, since it
788 * might not be necessarily malloc()ed but can also come
790 active_cache[i] = new;
795 struct cache_entry *refresh_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int really)
797 return refresh_cache_ent(ce, really, NULL);
800 static int verify_hdr(struct cache_header *hdr, unsigned long size)
803 unsigned char sha1[20];
805 if (hdr->hdr_signature != htonl(CACHE_SIGNATURE))
806 return error("bad signature");
807 if (hdr->hdr_version != htonl(2))
808 return error("bad index version");
810 SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, size - 20);
811 SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
812 if (hashcmp(sha1, (unsigned char *)hdr + size - 20))
813 return error("bad index file sha1 signature");
817 static int read_index_extension(const char *ext, void *data, unsigned long sz)
819 switch (CACHE_EXT(ext)) {
821 active_cache_tree = cache_tree_read(data, sz);
824 if (*ext < 'A' || 'Z' < *ext)
825 return error("index uses %.4s extension, which we do not understand",
827 fprintf(stderr, "ignoring %.4s extension\n", ext);
835 return read_cache_from(get_index_file());
838 /* remember to discard_cache() before reading a different cache! */
839 int read_cache_from(const char *path)
843 unsigned long offset;
844 struct cache_header *hdr;
851 index_file_timestamp = 0;
852 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
856 die("index file open failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
859 if (!fstat(fd, &st)) {
860 cache_mmap_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
862 if (cache_mmap_size >= sizeof(struct cache_header) + 20)
863 cache_mmap = xmmap(NULL, cache_mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
865 die("index file smaller than expected");
867 die("cannot stat the open index (%s)", strerror(errno));
871 if (verify_hdr(hdr, cache_mmap_size) < 0)
874 active_nr = ntohl(hdr->hdr_entries);
875 active_alloc = alloc_nr(active_nr);
876 active_cache = xcalloc(active_alloc, sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
878 offset = sizeof(*hdr);
879 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
880 struct cache_entry *ce = (struct cache_entry *) ((char *) cache_mmap + offset);
881 offset = offset + ce_size(ce);
882 active_cache[i] = ce;
884 index_file_timestamp = st.st_mtime;
885 while (offset <= cache_mmap_size - 20 - 8) {
886 /* After an array of active_nr index entries,
887 * there can be arbitrary number of extended
888 * sections, each of which is prefixed with
889 * extension name (4-byte) and section length
890 * in 4-byte network byte order.
892 unsigned long extsize;
893 memcpy(&extsize, (char *) cache_mmap + offset + 4, 4);
894 extsize = ntohl(extsize);
895 if (read_index_extension(((const char *) cache_mmap) + offset,
896 (char *) cache_mmap + offset + 8,
905 munmap(cache_mmap, cache_mmap_size);
907 die("index file corrupt");
910 int discard_cache(void)
914 active_nr = active_cache_changed = 0;
915 index_file_timestamp = 0;
916 cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
917 if (cache_mmap == NULL)
919 ret = munmap(cache_mmap, cache_mmap_size);
923 /* no need to throw away allocated active_cache */
927 #define WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
928 static unsigned char write_buffer[WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE];
929 static unsigned long write_buffer_len;
931 static int ce_write_flush(SHA_CTX *context, int fd)
933 unsigned int buffered = write_buffer_len;
935 SHA1_Update(context, write_buffer, buffered);
936 if (write_in_full(fd, write_buffer, buffered) != buffered)
938 write_buffer_len = 0;
943 static int ce_write(SHA_CTX *context, int fd, void *data, unsigned int len)
946 unsigned int buffered = write_buffer_len;
947 unsigned int partial = WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE - buffered;
950 memcpy(write_buffer + buffered, data, partial);
952 if (buffered == WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
953 write_buffer_len = buffered;
954 if (ce_write_flush(context, fd))
958 write_buffer_len = buffered;
960 data = (char *) data + partial;
965 static int write_index_ext_header(SHA_CTX *context, int fd,
966 unsigned int ext, unsigned int sz)
970 return ((ce_write(context, fd, &ext, 4) < 0) ||
971 (ce_write(context, fd, &sz, 4) < 0)) ? -1 : 0;
974 static int ce_flush(SHA_CTX *context, int fd)
976 unsigned int left = write_buffer_len;
979 write_buffer_len = 0;
980 SHA1_Update(context, write_buffer, left);
983 /* Flush first if not enough space for SHA1 signature */
984 if (left + 20 > WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
985 if (write_in_full(fd, write_buffer, left) != left)
990 /* Append the SHA1 signature at the end */
991 SHA1_Final(write_buffer + left, context);
993 return (write_in_full(fd, write_buffer, left) != left) ? -1 : 0;
996 static void ce_smudge_racily_clean_entry(struct cache_entry *ce)
999 * The only thing we care about in this function is to smudge the
1000 * falsely clean entry due to touch-update-touch race, so we leave
1001 * everything else as they are. We are called for entries whose
1002 * ce_mtime match the index file mtime.
1006 if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0)
1008 if (ce_match_stat_basic(ce, &st))
1010 if (ce_modified_check_fs(ce, &st)) {
1011 /* This is "racily clean"; smudge it. Note that this
1012 * is a tricky code. At first glance, it may appear
1013 * that it can break with this sequence:
1015 * $ echo xyzzy >frotz
1016 * $ git-update-index --add frotz
1019 * $ echo filfre >nitfol
1020 * $ git-update-index --add nitfol
1022 * but it does not. When the second update-index runs,
1023 * it notices that the entry "frotz" has the same timestamp
1024 * as index, and if we were to smudge it by resetting its
1025 * size to zero here, then the object name recorded
1026 * in index is the 6-byte file but the cached stat information
1027 * becomes zero --- which would then match what we would
1028 * obtain from the filesystem next time we stat("frotz").
1030 * However, the second update-index, before calling
1031 * this function, notices that the cached size is 6
1032 * bytes and what is on the filesystem is an empty
1033 * file, and never calls us, so the cached size information
1034 * for "frotz" stays 6 which does not match the filesystem.
1036 ce->ce_size = htonl(0);
1040 int write_cache(int newfd, struct cache_entry **cache, int entries)
1043 struct cache_header hdr;
1046 for (i = removed = 0; i < entries; i++)
1047 if (!cache[i]->ce_mode)
1050 hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(CACHE_SIGNATURE);
1051 hdr.hdr_version = htonl(2);
1052 hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(entries - removed);
1055 if (ce_write(&c, newfd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) < 0)
1058 for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
1059 struct cache_entry *ce = cache[i];
1062 if (index_file_timestamp &&
1063 index_file_timestamp <= ntohl(ce->ce_mtime.sec))
1064 ce_smudge_racily_clean_entry(ce);
1065 if (ce_write(&c, newfd, ce, ce_size(ce)) < 0)
1069 /* Write extension data here */
1070 if (active_cache_tree) {
1072 void *data = cache_tree_write(active_cache_tree, &sz);
1074 !write_index_ext_header(&c, newfd, CACHE_EXT_TREE, sz) &&
1075 !ce_write(&c, newfd, data, sz))
1082 return ce_flush(&c, newfd);