show-branch: show all local heads when only giving one rev along --topics
[git] / git-stash.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 # Copyright (c) 2007, Nanako Shiraishi
3
4 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
5 USAGE="list [<options>]
6    or: $dashless show [<stash>]
7    or: $dashless drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
8    or: $dashless ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
9    or: $dashless branch <branchname> [<stash>]
10    or: $dashless [save [--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
11                        [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]]
12    or: $dashless clear"
13
14 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
15 OPTIONS_SPEC=
16 START_DIR=$(pwd)
17 . git-sh-setup
18 . git-sh-i18n
19 require_work_tree
20 cd_to_toplevel
21
22 TMP="$GIT_DIR/.git-stash.$$"
23 TMPindex=${GIT_INDEX_FILE-"$GIT_DIR/index"}.stash.$$
24 trap 'rm -f "$TMP-"* "$TMPindex"' 0
25
26 ref_stash=refs/stash
27
28 if git config --get-colorbool color.interactive; then
29        help_color="$(git config --get-color color.interactive.help 'red bold')"
30        reset_color="$(git config --get-color '' reset)"
31 else
32        help_color=
33        reset_color=
34 fi
35
36 no_changes () {
37         git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD --ignore-submodules -- &&
38         git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules &&
39         (test -z "$untracked" || test -z "$(untracked_files)")
40 }
41
42 untracked_files () {
43         excl_opt=--exclude-standard
44         test "$untracked" = "all" && excl_opt=
45         git ls-files -o -z $excl_opt
46 }
47
48 clear_stash () {
49         if test $# != 0
50         then
51                 die "$(gettext "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented")"
52         fi
53         if current=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet $ref_stash)
54         then
55                 git update-ref -d $ref_stash $current
56         fi
57 }
58
59 create_stash () {
60         stash_msg="$1"
61         untracked="$2"
62
63         git update-index -q --refresh
64         if no_changes
65         then
66                 exit 0
67         fi
68
69         # state of the base commit
70         if b_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
71         then
72                 head=$(git rev-list --oneline -n 1 HEAD --)
73         else
74                 die "$(gettext "You do not have the initial commit yet")"
75         fi
76
77         if branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
78         then
79                 branch=${branch#refs/heads/}
80         else
81                 branch='(no branch)'
82         fi
83         msg=$(printf '%s: %s' "$branch" "$head")
84
85         # state of the index
86         i_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
87         i_commit=$(printf 'index on %s\n' "$msg" |
88                 git commit-tree $i_tree -p $b_commit) ||
89                 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current index state")"
90
91         if test -n "$untracked"
92         then
93                 # Untracked files are stored by themselves in a parentless commit, for
94                 # ease of unpacking later.
95                 u_commit=$(
96                         untracked_files | (
97                                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" &&
98                                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
99                                 rm -f "$TMPindex" &&
100                                 git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin &&
101                                 u_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
102                                 printf 'untracked files on %s\n' "$msg" | git commit-tree $u_tree  &&
103                                 rm -f "$TMPindex"
104                 ) ) || die "Cannot save the untracked files"
105
106                 untracked_commit_option="-p $u_commit";
107         else
108                 untracked_commit_option=
109         fi
110
111         if test -z "$patch_mode"
112         then
113
114                 # state of the working tree
115                 w_tree=$( (
116                         git read-tree --index-output="$TMPindex" -m $i_tree &&
117                         GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" &&
118                         export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
119                         git diff --name-only -z HEAD -- >"$TMP-stagenames" &&
120                         git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin <"$TMP-stagenames" &&
121                         git write-tree &&
122                         rm -f "$TMPindex"
123                 ) ) ||
124                         die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current worktree state")"
125
126         else
127
128                 rm -f "$TMP-index" &&
129                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git read-tree HEAD &&
130
131                 # find out what the user wants
132                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" \
133                         git add--interactive --patch=stash -- &&
134
135                 # state of the working tree
136                 w_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git write-tree) ||
137                 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current worktree state")"
138
139                 git diff-tree -p HEAD $w_tree -- >"$TMP-patch" &&
140                 test -s "$TMP-patch" ||
141                 die "$(gettext "No changes selected")"
142
143                 rm -f "$TMP-index" ||
144                 die "$(gettext "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)")"
145
146         fi
147
148         # create the stash
149         if test -z "$stash_msg"
150         then
151                 stash_msg=$(printf 'WIP on %s' "$msg")
152         else
153                 stash_msg=$(printf 'On %s: %s' "$branch" "$stash_msg")
154         fi
155         w_commit=$(printf '%s\n' "$stash_msg" |
156         git commit-tree $w_tree -p $b_commit -p $i_commit $untracked_commit_option) ||
157         die "$(gettext "Cannot record working tree state")"
158 }
159
160 store_stash () {
161         while test $# != 0
162         do
163                 case "$1" in
164                 -m|--message)
165                         shift
166                         stash_msg="$1"
167                         ;;
168                 -q|--quiet)
169                         quiet=t
170                         ;;
171                 *)
172                         break
173                         ;;
174                 esac
175                 shift
176         done
177         test $# = 1 ||
178         die "$(eval_gettext "\"$dashless store\" requires one <commit> argument")"
179
180         w_commit="$1"
181         if test -z "$stash_msg"
182         then
183                 stash_msg="Created via \"git stash store\"."
184         fi
185
186         # Make sure the reflog for stash is kept.
187         : >>"$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash"
188         git update-ref -m "$stash_msg" $ref_stash $w_commit
189         ret=$?
190         test $ret != 0 && test -z $quiet &&
191         die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot update \$ref_stash with \$w_commit")"
192         return $ret
193 }
194
195 save_stash () {
196         keep_index=
197         patch_mode=
198         untracked=
199         while test $# != 0
200         do
201                 case "$1" in
202                 -k|--keep-index)
203                         keep_index=t
204                         ;;
205                 --no-keep-index)
206                         keep_index=n
207                         ;;
208                 -p|--patch)
209                         patch_mode=t
210                         # only default to keep if we don't already have an override
211                         test -z "$keep_index" && keep_index=t
212                         ;;
213                 -q|--quiet)
214                         GIT_QUIET=t
215                         ;;
216                 -u|--include-untracked)
217                         untracked=untracked
218                         ;;
219                 -a|--all)
220                         untracked=all
221                         ;;
222                 --)
223                         shift
224                         break
225                         ;;
226                 -*)
227                         option="$1"
228                         # TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
229                         # `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
230                         # second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
231                         # up the second line with however many characters the
232                         # translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
233                         # English this is:
234                         #
235                         #    $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
236                         #    error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
237                         #           To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
238                         eval_gettextln "error: unknown option for 'stash save': \$option
239        To provide a message, use git stash save -- '\$option'"
240                         usage
241                         ;;
242                 *)
243                         break
244                         ;;
245                 esac
246                 shift
247         done
248
249         if test -n "$patch_mode" && test -n "$untracked"
250         then
251             die "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
252         fi
253
254         stash_msg="$*"
255
256         git update-index -q --refresh
257         if no_changes
258         then
259                 say "$(gettext "No local changes to save")"
260                 exit 0
261         fi
262         test -f "$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash" ||
263                 clear_stash || die "$(gettext "Cannot initialize stash")"
264
265         create_stash "$stash_msg" $untracked
266         store_stash -m "$stash_msg" -q $w_commit ||
267         die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current status")"
268         say Saved working directory and index state "$stash_msg"
269
270         if test -z "$patch_mode"
271         then
272                 git reset --hard ${GIT_QUIET:+-q}
273                 test "$untracked" = "all" && CLEAN_X_OPTION=-x || CLEAN_X_OPTION=
274                 if test -n "$untracked"
275                 then
276                         git clean --force --quiet -d $CLEAN_X_OPTION
277                 fi
278
279                 if test "$keep_index" = "t" && test -n $i_tree
280                 then
281                         git read-tree --reset -u $i_tree
282                 fi
283         else
284                 git apply -R < "$TMP-patch" ||
285                 die "$(gettext "Cannot remove worktree changes")"
286
287                 if test "$keep_index" != "t"
288                 then
289                         git reset
290                 fi
291         fi
292 }
293
294 have_stash () {
295         git rev-parse --verify --quiet $ref_stash >/dev/null
296 }
297
298 list_stash () {
299         have_stash || return 0
300         git log --format="%gd: %gs" -g --first-parent -m "$@" $ref_stash --
301 }
302
303 show_stash () {
304         assert_stash_like "$@"
305
306         git diff ${FLAGS:---stat} $b_commit $w_commit
307 }
308
309 #
310 # Parses the remaining options looking for flags and
311 # at most one revision defaulting to ${ref_stash}@{0}
312 # if none found.
313 #
314 # Derives related tree and commit objects from the
315 # revision, if one is found.
316 #
317 # stash records the work tree, and is a merge between the
318 # base commit (first parent) and the index tree (second parent).
319 #
320 #   REV is set to the symbolic version of the specified stash-like commit
321 #   IS_STASH_LIKE is non-blank if ${REV} looks like a stash
322 #   IS_STASH_REF is non-blank if the ${REV} looks like a stash ref
323 #   s is set to the SHA1 of the stash commit
324 #   w_commit is set to the commit containing the working tree
325 #   b_commit is set to the base commit
326 #   i_commit is set to the commit containing the index tree
327 #   u_commit is set to the commit containing the untracked files tree
328 #   w_tree is set to the working tree
329 #   b_tree is set to the base tree
330 #   i_tree is set to the index tree
331 #   u_tree is set to the untracked files tree
332 #
333 #   GIT_QUIET is set to t if -q is specified
334 #   INDEX_OPTION is set to --index if --index is specified.
335 #   FLAGS is set to the remaining flags
336 #
337 # dies if:
338 #   * too many revisions specified
339 #   * no revision is specified and there is no stash stack
340 #   * a revision is specified which cannot be resolve to a SHA1
341 #   * a non-existent stash reference is specified
342 #
343
344 parse_flags_and_rev()
345 {
346         test "$PARSE_CACHE" = "$*" && return 0 # optimisation
347         PARSE_CACHE="$*"
348
349         IS_STASH_LIKE=
350         IS_STASH_REF=
351         INDEX_OPTION=
352         s=
353         w_commit=
354         b_commit=
355         i_commit=
356         u_commit=
357         w_tree=
358         b_tree=
359         i_tree=
360         u_tree=
361
362         REV=$(git rev-parse --no-flags --symbolic --sq "$@") || exit 1
363
364         FLAGS=
365         for opt
366         do
367                 case "$opt" in
368                         -q|--quiet)
369                                 GIT_QUIET=-t
370                         ;;
371                         --index)
372                                 INDEX_OPTION=--index
373                         ;;
374                         -*)
375                                 FLAGS="${FLAGS}${FLAGS:+ }$opt"
376                         ;;
377                 esac
378         done
379
380         eval set -- $REV
381
382         case $# in
383                 0)
384                         have_stash || die "$(gettext "No stash found.")"
385                         set -- ${ref_stash}@{0}
386                 ;;
387                 1)
388                         :
389                 ;;
390                 *)
391                         die "$(eval_gettext "Too many revisions specified: \$REV")"
392                 ;;
393         esac
394
395         REV=$(git rev-parse --symbolic --verify --quiet "$1") || {
396                 reference="$1"
397                 die "$(eval_gettext "\$reference is not a valid reference")"
398         }
399
400         i_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$REV^2") &&
401         set -- $(git rev-parse "$REV" "$REV^1" "$REV:" "$REV^1:" "$REV^2:" 2>/dev/null) &&
402         s=$1 &&
403         w_commit=$1 &&
404         b_commit=$2 &&
405         w_tree=$3 &&
406         b_tree=$4 &&
407         i_tree=$5 &&
408         IS_STASH_LIKE=t &&
409         test "$ref_stash" = "$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name "${REV%@*}")" &&
410         IS_STASH_REF=t
411
412         u_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$REV^3") &&
413         u_tree=$(git rev-parse "$REV^3:" 2>/dev/null)
414 }
415
416 is_stash_like()
417 {
418         parse_flags_and_rev "$@"
419         test -n "$IS_STASH_LIKE"
420 }
421
422 assert_stash_like() {
423         is_stash_like "$@" || {
424                 args="$*"
425                 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$args' is not a stash-like commit")"
426         }
427 }
428
429 is_stash_ref() {
430         is_stash_like "$@" && test -n "$IS_STASH_REF"
431 }
432
433 assert_stash_ref() {
434         is_stash_ref "$@" || {
435                 args="$*"
436                 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$args' is not a stash reference")"
437         }
438 }
439
440 apply_stash () {
441
442         assert_stash_like "$@"
443
444         git update-index -q --refresh || die "$(gettext "unable to refresh index")"
445
446         # current index state
447         c_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
448                 die "$(gettext "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge")"
449
450         unstashed_index_tree=
451         if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION" && test "$b_tree" != "$i_tree" &&
452                         test "$c_tree" != "$i_tree"
453         then
454                 git diff-tree --binary $s^2^..$s^2 | git apply --cached
455                 test $? -ne 0 &&
456                         die "$(gettext "Conflicts in index. Try without --index.")"
457                 unstashed_index_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
458                         die "$(gettext "Could not save index tree")"
459                 git reset
460         fi
461
462         if test -n "$u_tree"
463         then
464                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" git-read-tree "$u_tree" &&
465                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" git checkout-index --all &&
466                 rm -f "$TMPindex" ||
467                 die 'Could not restore untracked files from stash'
468         fi
469
470         eval "
471                 GITHEAD_$w_tree='Stashed changes' &&
472                 GITHEAD_$c_tree='Updated upstream' &&
473                 GITHEAD_$b_tree='Version stash was based on' &&
474                 export GITHEAD_$w_tree GITHEAD_$c_tree GITHEAD_$b_tree
475         "
476
477         if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
478         then
479                 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
480         fi
481         if git merge-recursive $b_tree -- $c_tree $w_tree
482         then
483                 # No conflict
484                 if test -n "$unstashed_index_tree"
485                 then
486                         git read-tree "$unstashed_index_tree"
487                 else
488                         a="$TMP-added" &&
489                         git diff-index --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A $c_tree >"$a" &&
490                         git read-tree --reset $c_tree &&
491                         git update-index --add --stdin <"$a" ||
492                                 die "$(gettext "Cannot unstage modified files")"
493                         rm -f "$a"
494                 fi
495                 squelch=
496                 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
497                 then
498                         squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1'
499                 fi
500                 (cd "$START_DIR" && eval "git status $squelch") || :
501         else
502                 # Merge conflict; keep the exit status from merge-recursive
503                 status=$?
504                 git rerere
505                 if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION"
506                 then
507                         gettextln "Index was not unstashed." >&2
508                 fi
509                 exit $status
510         fi
511 }
512
513 pop_stash() {
514         assert_stash_ref "$@"
515
516         if apply_stash "$@"
517         then
518                 drop_stash "$@"
519         else
520                 status=$?
521                 say "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
522                 exit $status
523         fi
524 }
525
526 drop_stash () {
527         assert_stash_ref "$@"
528
529         git reflog delete --updateref --rewrite "${REV}" &&
530                 say "$(eval_gettext "Dropped \${REV} (\$s)")" ||
531                 die "$(eval_gettext "\${REV}: Could not drop stash entry")"
532
533         # clear_stash if we just dropped the last stash entry
534         git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$ref_stash@{0}" >/dev/null ||
535         clear_stash
536 }
537
538 apply_to_branch () {
539         test -n "$1" || die "$(gettext "No branch name specified")"
540         branch=$1
541         shift 1
542
543         set -- --index "$@"
544         assert_stash_like "$@"
545
546         git checkout -b $branch $REV^ &&
547         apply_stash "$@" && {
548                 test -z "$IS_STASH_REF" || drop_stash "$@"
549         }
550 }
551
552 PARSE_CACHE='--not-parsed'
553 # The default command is "save" if nothing but options are given
554 seen_non_option=
555 for opt
556 do
557         case "$opt" in
558         -*) ;;
559         *) seen_non_option=t; break ;;
560         esac
561 done
562
563 test -n "$seen_non_option" || set "save" "$@"
564
565 # Main command set
566 case "$1" in
567 list)
568         shift
569         list_stash "$@"
570         ;;
571 show)
572         shift
573         show_stash "$@"
574         ;;
575 save)
576         shift
577         save_stash "$@"
578         ;;
579 apply)
580         shift
581         apply_stash "$@"
582         ;;
583 clear)
584         shift
585         clear_stash "$@"
586         ;;
587 create)
588         shift
589         create_stash "$*" && echo "$w_commit"
590         ;;
591 store)
592         shift
593         store_stash "$@"
594         ;;
595 drop)
596         shift
597         drop_stash "$@"
598         ;;
599 pop)
600         shift
601         pop_stash "$@"
602         ;;
603 branch)
604         shift
605         apply_to_branch "$@"
606         ;;
607 *)
608         case $# in
609         0)
610                 save_stash &&
611                 say "$(gettext "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")")"
612                 ;;
613         *)
614                 usage
615         esac
616         ;;
617 esac