4 * create git identifier lines of the form "name <email> date"
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
10 static struct strbuf git_default_name = STRBUF_INIT;
11 static struct strbuf git_default_email = STRBUF_INIT;
12 static char git_default_date[50];
13 int user_ident_explicitly_given;
15 #ifdef NO_GECOS_IN_PWENT
16 #define get_gecos(ignored) "&"
18 #define get_gecos(struct_passwd) ((struct_passwd)->pw_gecos)
21 static void copy_gecos(const struct passwd *w, struct strbuf *name)
25 /* Traditionally GECOS field had office phone numbers etc, separated
26 * with commas. Also & stands for capitalized form of the login name.
29 for (src = get_gecos(w); *src && *src != ','; src++) {
32 strbuf_addch(name, ch);
34 /* Sorry, Mr. McDonald... */
35 strbuf_addch(name, toupper(*w->pw_name));
36 strbuf_addstr(name, w->pw_name + 1);
41 static int add_mailname_host(struct strbuf *buf)
45 mailname = fopen("/etc/mailname", "r");
48 warning("cannot open /etc/mailname: %s",
52 if (strbuf_getline(buf, mailname, '\n') == EOF) {
54 warning("cannot read /etc/mailname: %s",
64 static void add_domainname(struct strbuf *out)
69 if (gethostname(buf, sizeof(buf))) {
70 warning("cannot get host name: %s", strerror(errno));
71 strbuf_addstr(out, "(none)");
75 strbuf_addstr(out, buf);
76 else if ((he = gethostbyname(buf)) && strchr(he->h_name, '.'))
77 strbuf_addstr(out, he->h_name);
79 strbuf_addf(out, "%s.(none)", buf);
82 static void copy_email(const struct passwd *pw, struct strbuf *email)
85 * Make up a fake email address
86 * (name + '@' + hostname [+ '.' + domainname])
88 strbuf_addstr(email, pw->pw_name);
89 strbuf_addch(email, '@');
91 if (!add_mailname_host(email))
92 return; /* read from "/etc/mailname" (Debian) */
93 add_domainname(email);
96 static const char *ident_default_name(void)
98 if (!git_default_name.len) {
99 copy_gecos(xgetpwuid_self(), &git_default_name);
100 strbuf_trim(&git_default_name);
102 return git_default_name.buf;
105 const char *ident_default_email(void)
107 if (!git_default_email.len) {
108 const char *email = getenv("EMAIL");
110 if (email && email[0]) {
111 strbuf_addstr(&git_default_email, email);
112 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
114 copy_email(xgetpwuid_self(), &git_default_email);
115 strbuf_trim(&git_default_email);
117 return git_default_email.buf;
120 static const char *ident_default_date(void)
122 if (!git_default_date[0])
123 datestamp(git_default_date, sizeof(git_default_date));
124 return git_default_date;
127 static int crud(unsigned char c)
142 * Copy over a string to the destination, but avoid special
143 * characters ('\n', '<' and '>') and remove crud at the end
145 static void strbuf_addstr_without_crud(struct strbuf *sb, const char *src)
150 /* Remove crud from the beginning.. */
151 while ((c = *src) != 0) {
157 /* Remove crud from the end.. */
167 * Copy the rest to the buffer, but avoid the special
168 * characters '\n' '<' and '>' that act as delimiters on
169 * an identification line. We can only remove crud, never add it,
170 * so 'len' is our maximum.
172 strbuf_grow(sb, len);
173 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
176 case '\n': case '<': case '>':
179 sb->buf[sb->len++] = c;
181 sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
185 * Reverse of fmt_ident(); given an ident line, split the fields
186 * to allow the caller to parse it.
187 * Signal a success by returning 0, but date/tz fields of the result
188 * can still be NULL if the input line only has the name/email part
189 * (e.g. reading from a reflog entry).
191 int split_ident_line(struct ident_split *split, const char *line, int len)
197 memset(split, 0, sizeof(*split));
199 split->name_begin = line;
200 for (cp = line; *cp && cp < line + len; cp++)
202 split->mail_begin = cp + 1;
205 if (!split->mail_begin)
208 for (cp = split->mail_begin - 2; line <= cp; cp--)
210 split->name_end = cp + 1;
213 if (!split->name_end) {
214 /* no human readable name */
215 split->name_end = split->name_begin;
218 for (cp = split->mail_begin; cp < line + len; cp++)
220 split->mail_end = cp;
223 if (!split->mail_end)
226 for (cp = split->mail_end + 1; cp < line + len && isspace(*cp); cp++)
228 if (line + len <= cp)
230 split->date_begin = cp;
231 span = strspn(cp, "0123456789");
234 split->date_end = split->date_begin + span;
235 for (cp = split->date_end; cp < line + len && isspace(*cp); cp++)
237 if (line + len <= cp || (*cp != '+' && *cp != '-'))
239 split->tz_begin = cp;
240 span = strspn(cp + 1, "0123456789");
243 split->tz_end = split->tz_begin + 1 + span;
247 split->date_begin = NULL;
248 split->date_end = NULL;
249 split->tz_begin = NULL;
250 split->tz_end = NULL;
254 static const char *env_hint =
256 "*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
260 " git config --global user.email \"you@example.com\"\n"
261 " git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
263 "to set your account\'s default identity.\n"
264 "Omit --global to set the identity only in this repository.\n"
267 const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
268 const char *date_str, int flag)
270 static struct strbuf ident = STRBUF_INIT;
272 int strict = (flag & IDENT_STRICT);
273 int want_date = !(flag & IDENT_NO_DATE);
274 int want_name = !(flag & IDENT_NO_NAME);
276 if (want_name && !name)
277 name = ident_default_name();
279 email = ident_default_email();
281 if (want_name && !*name) {
285 if (name == git_default_name.buf)
286 fputs(env_hint, stderr);
287 die("empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed", email);
289 pw = xgetpwuid_self();
293 if (strict && email == git_default_email.buf &&
294 strstr(email, "(none)")) {
295 fputs(env_hint, stderr);
296 die("unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')", email);
300 if (date_str && date_str[0]) {
301 if (parse_date(date_str, date, sizeof(date)) < 0)
302 die("invalid date format: %s", date_str);
305 strcpy(date, ident_default_date());
308 strbuf_reset(&ident);
310 strbuf_addstr_without_crud(&ident, name);
311 strbuf_addstr(&ident, " <");
313 strbuf_addstr_without_crud(&ident, email);
315 strbuf_addch(&ident, '>');
317 strbuf_addch(&ident, ' ');
318 strbuf_addstr_without_crud(&ident, date);
323 const char *fmt_name(const char *name, const char *email)
325 return fmt_ident(name, email, NULL, IDENT_STRICT | IDENT_NO_DATE);
328 const char *git_author_info(int flag)
330 return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME"),
331 getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"),
332 getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"),
336 const char *git_committer_info(int flag)
338 if (getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"))
339 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_NAME_GIVEN;
340 if (getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"))
341 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
342 return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
343 getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"),
344 getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE"),
348 int user_ident_sufficiently_given(void)
351 return (user_ident_explicitly_given & IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN);
353 return (user_ident_explicitly_given == IDENT_ALL_GIVEN);
357 int git_ident_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
359 if (!strcmp(var, "user.name")) {
361 return config_error_nonbool(var);
362 strbuf_reset(&git_default_name);
363 strbuf_addstr(&git_default_name, value);
364 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_NAME_GIVEN;
368 if (!strcmp(var, "user.email")) {
370 return config_error_nonbool(var);
371 strbuf_reset(&git_default_email);
372 strbuf_addstr(&git_default_email, value);
373 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;