3 # Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
8 git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
9 git am [options] (--resolved | --skip | --abort)
11 i,interactive run interactively
12 b,binary* (historical option -- no-op)
13 3,3way allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
15 s,signoff add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
16 u,utf8 recode into utf8 (default)
17 k,keep pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
18 keep-cr pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
19 no-keep-cr do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
20 c,scissors strip everything before a scissors line
21 whitespace= pass it through git-apply
22 ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
23 ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
24 directory= pass it through git-apply
25 exclude= pass it through git-apply
26 include= pass it through git-apply
27 C= pass it through git-apply
28 p= pass it through git-apply
29 patch-format= format the patch(es) are in
30 reject pass it through git-apply
31 resolvemsg= override error message when patch failure occurs
32 continue continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
33 r,resolved synonyms for --continue
34 skip skip the current patch
35 abort restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
36 committer-date-is-author-date lie about committer date
37 ignore-date use current timestamp for author date
38 rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
39 rebasing* (internal use for git-rebase)"
42 prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
47 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
48 die "You need to set your committer info first"
50 if git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >/dev/null
58 if test '' != "$interactive"
62 if test '' != "$threeway"
68 git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@"
72 echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
73 git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >"$dotest/abort-safety"
78 if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
83 if ! test -s "$dotest/abort-safety"
88 abort_safety=$(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
89 if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
93 echo >&2 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure."
94 echo >&2 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
98 stop_here_user_resolve () {
99 if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
100 printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
103 echo "When you have resolved this problem run \"$cmdline --resolved\"."
104 echo "If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\"."
105 echo "To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
111 rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
112 "$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
113 echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
119 echo "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
124 O_OBJECT=`cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd`
126 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-*
127 mkdir "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
129 # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
130 git apply --build-fake-ancestor "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
132 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
133 git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
134 cannot_fallback "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
136 say Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
137 if GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
138 git apply --cached <"$dotest/patch"
140 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
141 mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
143 cannot_fallback "Did you hand edit your patch?
144 It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
147 test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
148 his_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree) &&
149 orig_tree=$(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
150 rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-* || exit 1
152 say Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...
154 # This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked,
155 # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
156 # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
157 # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
158 # saying that we reverted all those changes.
160 eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
161 export GITHEAD_$his_tree
162 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
164 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
166 git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- HEAD $his_tree || {
167 git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
168 echo Failed to merge in the changes.
171 unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
175 test $# = 0 || echo >&2 "$@"
182 check_patch_format () {
183 # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
184 if test -n "$patch_format"
189 # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
191 if test $# = 0 || test "x$1" = "x-" || test -d "$1"
197 # otherwise, check the first few lines of the first patch to try
198 # to detect its format
204 "From "* | "From: "*)
207 '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
208 patch_format=stgit-series
210 "# HG changeset patch")
214 # if the second line is empty and the third is
215 # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
216 # likely an StGIT patch
218 ,"From: "* | ,"Author: "* | ,"Date: "*)
226 if test -z "$patch_format" &&
231 # This begins with three non-empty lines. Is this a
232 # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822? Grab all the headers,
233 # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
234 # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
235 # header field names...
237 sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[ ]/d' -e p |
238 sane_egrep -v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev/null ||
241 } < "$1" || clean_abort
245 case "$patch_format" in
247 if test -n "$rebasing" || test t = "$keepcr"
253 git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
259 clean_abort "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
261 series_dir=`dirname "$1"`
268 set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
270 # remove the safety x
272 # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
274 } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
275 # set the patch format appropriately
277 # now handle the actual StGIT patches
284 this=`expr "$this" + 1`
285 msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
286 # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
287 # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
288 # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
289 # line not starting with Author, From or Date
290 perl -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
291 if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
292 elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
293 elsif (/^Author:/) { print s/Author/From/ ; }
294 elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
300 print "Subject: ", $_ ;
303 ' < "$stgit" > "$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
305 echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
310 if test -n "$parse_patch" ; then
311 clean_abort "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
313 clean_abort "Patch format detection failed."
320 dotest="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
321 sign= utf8=t keep= keepcr= skip= interactive= resolved= rebasing= abort=
322 resolvemsg= resume= scissors= no_inbody_headers=
324 committer_date_is_author_date=
326 allow_rerere_autoupdate=
328 if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
345 utf8=t ;; # this is now default
354 -r|--resolved|--continue)
361 rebasing=t threeway=t keep=t scissors=f no_inbody_headers=t ;;
363 die "-d option is no longer supported. Do not use."
366 shift; resolvemsg=$1 ;;
367 --whitespace|--directory|--exclude|--include)
368 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1=$2")"; shift ;;
370 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1$2")"; shift ;;
372 shift ; patch_format="$1" ;;
373 --reject|--ignore-whitespace|--ignore-space-change)
374 git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
375 --committer-date-is-author-date)
376 committer_date_is_author_date=t ;;
379 --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
380 allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1" ;;
395 # If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
396 # patches in them, clear it out.
397 if test -d "$dotest" &&
398 last=$(cat "$dotest/last") &&
399 next=$(cat "$dotest/next") &&
401 test "$next" -gt "$last"
408 case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
410 # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
414 # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
415 # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
416 # when there is already $dotest. This is somewhat
417 # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
418 # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
419 # wanted to continue unattended.
426 die "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
429 case "$skip,$abort" in
431 die "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
435 git read-tree --reset -u HEAD HEAD
436 orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD")
438 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
441 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
443 exec git rebase --abort
448 git read-tree --reset -u HEAD ORIG_HEAD
454 rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
456 # Make sure we are not given --skip, --resolved, nor --abort
457 test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
458 die "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
461 mkdir -p "$dotest" || exit
463 if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
468 test -n "$first" && {
472 if is_absolute_path "$arg"
476 set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
482 check_patch_format "$@"
486 # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
488 echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
489 echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
490 echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
491 echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
492 echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
493 echo "$keepcr" >"$dotest/keepcr"
494 echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
495 echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
496 echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
497 echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
498 if test -n "$rebasing"
500 : >"$dotest/rebasing"
502 : >"$dotest/applying"
503 if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
505 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
507 git update-ref -d ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
516 files=$(git ls-files) ;;
518 files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) ;;
522 test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
523 die "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
527 if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8")" = t
533 if test "$(cat "$dotest/keep")" = t
537 case "$(cat "$dotest/keepcr")" in
541 keepcr=--no-keep-cr ;;
543 case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors")" in
545 scissors=--scissors ;;
547 scissors=--no-scissors ;;
549 if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers")" = t
551 no_inbody_headers=--no-inbody-headers
555 if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet")" = t
559 if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway")" = t
563 git_apply_opt=$(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
564 if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign")" = t
566 SIGNOFF=`git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
568 s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
574 last=`cat "$dotest/last"`
575 this=`cat "$dotest/next"`
578 this=`expr "$this" + 1`
582 while test "$this" -le "$last"
584 msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" $this`
585 next=`expr "$this" + 1`
586 test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" || {
592 # If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
593 # into separate files:
594 # - info records the authorship and title
595 # - msg is the rest of commit log message
596 # - patch is the patch body.
598 # When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
599 # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --resolved flag.
602 git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
603 <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
606 # skip pine's internal folder data
607 sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
608 <"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
611 test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
612 echo "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"
613 echo "If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\"."
614 echo "To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
617 rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
618 if test -f "$dotest/rebasing" &&
619 commit=$(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
620 -e q "$dotest/$msgnum") &&
621 test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit
623 git cat-file commit "$commit" |
624 sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
625 echo "$commit" > "$dotest/original-commit"
626 get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" > "$dotest/author-script"
629 sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
633 git stripspace > "$dotest/msg-clean"
638 if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
640 eval $(cat "$dotest/author-script")
642 GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info")"
643 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
644 GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
647 if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
649 echo "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
653 export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
657 if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
660 sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
661 "$dotest/msg-clean" |
665 test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
666 test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
673 if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
675 cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
677 if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
681 } >"$dotest/final-commit"
684 case "$resolved$interactive" in
686 # This is used only for interactive view option.
687 git diff-index -p --cached HEAD -- >"$dotest/patch"
693 if test "$interactive" = t
696 die "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
698 while test "$action" = again
700 echo "Commit Body is:"
701 echo "--------------------------"
702 cat "$dotest/final-commit"
703 echo "--------------------------"
704 printf "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
708 [aA]*) action=yes interactive= ;;
709 [nN]*) action=skip ;;
710 [eE]*) git_editor "$dotest/final-commit"
713 git_pager "$dotest/patch" ;;
721 if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
723 FIRSTLINE=$(sed 1q "$dotest/final-commit")
728 if test $action = skip
734 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/applypatch-msg
736 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/applypatch-msg "$dotest/final-commit" ||
740 say "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
744 # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
745 # false errors during the initial attempt.
747 if test "$threeway" = t
749 squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
751 eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
755 # Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
756 # we do not have to do any patch application. Just
757 # trust what the user has in the index file and the
760 git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
761 echo "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?"
762 echo "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else"
763 echo "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
764 stop_here_user_resolve $this
766 unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
767 if test -n "$unmerged"
769 echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
770 echo "did you forget to use 'git add'?"
771 stop_here_user_resolve $this
778 if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
782 # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
783 # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
784 git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
785 say No changes -- Patch already applied.
789 # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
793 if test $apply_status != 0
795 printf 'Patch failed at %s %s\n' "$msgnum" "$FIRSTLINE"
796 stop_here_user_resolve $this
799 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-applypatch
801 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-applypatch || stop_here $this
804 tree=$(git write-tree) &&
806 if test -n "$ignore_date"
810 parent=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD) ||
811 say >&2 "applying to an empty history"
813 if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
815 GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
816 export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
818 git commit-tree $tree ${parent:+-p} $parent <"$dotest/final-commit"
820 git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
823 if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
824 echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
827 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch
829 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch
835 if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten; then
836 git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
837 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite; then
838 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten