doc hash-function-transition: clarify what SHAttered means
[git] / fetch-pack.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "lockfile.h"
4 #include "refs.h"
5 #include "pkt-line.h"
6 #include "commit.h"
7 #include "tag.h"
8 #include "exec_cmd.h"
9 #include "pack.h"
10 #include "sideband.h"
11 #include "fetch-pack.h"
12 #include "remote.h"
13 #include "run-command.h"
14 #include "connect.h"
15 #include "transport.h"
16 #include "version.h"
17 #include "prio-queue.h"
18 #include "sha1-array.h"
19 #include "oidset.h"
20 #include "packfile.h"
21
22 static int transfer_unpack_limit = -1;
23 static int fetch_unpack_limit = -1;
24 static int unpack_limit = 100;
25 static int prefer_ofs_delta = 1;
26 static int no_done;
27 static int deepen_since_ok;
28 static int deepen_not_ok;
29 static int fetch_fsck_objects = -1;
30 static int transfer_fsck_objects = -1;
31 static int agent_supported;
32 static int server_supports_filtering;
33 static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
34 static const char *alternate_shallow_file;
35
36 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
37 #define COMPLETE        (1U << 0)
38 #define COMMON          (1U << 1)
39 #define COMMON_REF      (1U << 2)
40 #define SEEN            (1U << 3)
41 #define POPPED          (1U << 4)
42 #define ALTERNATE       (1U << 5)
43
44 static int marked;
45
46 /*
47  * After sending this many "have"s if we do not get any new ACK , we
48  * give up traversing our history.
49  */
50 #define MAX_IN_VAIN 256
51
52 static struct prio_queue rev_list = { compare_commits_by_commit_date };
53 static int non_common_revs, multi_ack, use_sideband;
54 /* Allow specifying sha1 if it is a ref tip. */
55 #define ALLOW_TIP_SHA1  01
56 /* Allow request of a sha1 if it is reachable from a ref (possibly hidden ref). */
57 #define ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1    02
58 static unsigned int allow_unadvertised_object_request;
59
60 __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
61 static inline void print_verbose(const struct fetch_pack_args *args,
62                                  const char *fmt, ...)
63 {
64         va_list params;
65
66         if (!args->verbose)
67                 return;
68
69         va_start(params, fmt);
70         vfprintf(stderr, fmt, params);
71         va_end(params);
72         fputc('\n', stderr);
73 }
74
75 struct alternate_object_cache {
76         struct object **items;
77         size_t nr, alloc;
78 };
79
80 static void cache_one_alternate(const char *refname,
81                                 const struct object_id *oid,
82                                 void *vcache)
83 {
84         struct alternate_object_cache *cache = vcache;
85         struct object *obj = parse_object(oid);
86
87         if (!obj || (obj->flags & ALTERNATE))
88                 return;
89
90         obj->flags |= ALTERNATE;
91         ALLOC_GROW(cache->items, cache->nr + 1, cache->alloc);
92         cache->items[cache->nr++] = obj;
93 }
94
95 static void for_each_cached_alternate(void (*cb)(struct object *))
96 {
97         static int initialized;
98         static struct alternate_object_cache cache;
99         size_t i;
100
101         if (!initialized) {
102                 for_each_alternate_ref(cache_one_alternate, &cache);
103                 initialized = 1;
104         }
105
106         for (i = 0; i < cache.nr; i++)
107                 cb(cache.items[i]);
108 }
109
110 static void rev_list_push(struct commit *commit, int mark)
111 {
112         if (!(commit->object.flags & mark)) {
113                 commit->object.flags |= mark;
114
115                 if (parse_commit(commit))
116                         return;
117
118                 prio_queue_put(&rev_list, commit);
119
120                 if (!(commit->object.flags & COMMON))
121                         non_common_revs++;
122         }
123 }
124
125 static int rev_list_insert_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid)
126 {
127         struct object *o = deref_tag(parse_object(oid), refname, 0);
128
129         if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
130                 rev_list_push((struct commit *)o, SEEN);
131
132         return 0;
133 }
134
135 static int rev_list_insert_ref_oid(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
136                                    int flag, void *cb_data)
137 {
138         return rev_list_insert_ref(refname, oid);
139 }
140
141 static int clear_marks(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
142                        int flag, void *cb_data)
143 {
144         struct object *o = deref_tag(parse_object(oid), refname, 0);
145
146         if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
147                 clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)o,
148                                    COMMON | COMMON_REF | SEEN | POPPED);
149         return 0;
150 }
151
152 /*
153    This function marks a rev and its ancestors as common.
154    In some cases, it is desirable to mark only the ancestors (for example
155    when only the server does not yet know that they are common).
156 */
157
158 static void mark_common(struct commit *commit,
159                 int ancestors_only, int dont_parse)
160 {
161         if (commit != NULL && !(commit->object.flags & COMMON)) {
162                 struct object *o = (struct object *)commit;
163
164                 if (!ancestors_only)
165                         o->flags |= COMMON;
166
167                 if (!(o->flags & SEEN))
168                         rev_list_push(commit, SEEN);
169                 else {
170                         struct commit_list *parents;
171
172                         if (!ancestors_only && !(o->flags & POPPED))
173                                 non_common_revs--;
174                         if (!o->parsed && !dont_parse)
175                                 if (parse_commit(commit))
176                                         return;
177
178                         for (parents = commit->parents;
179                                         parents;
180                                         parents = parents->next)
181                                 mark_common(parents->item, 0, dont_parse);
182                 }
183         }
184 }
185
186 /*
187   Get the next rev to send, ignoring the common.
188 */
189
190 static const struct object_id *get_rev(void)
191 {
192         struct commit *commit = NULL;
193
194         while (commit == NULL) {
195                 unsigned int mark;
196                 struct commit_list *parents;
197
198                 if (rev_list.nr == 0 || non_common_revs == 0)
199                         return NULL;
200
201                 commit = prio_queue_get(&rev_list);
202                 parse_commit(commit);
203                 parents = commit->parents;
204
205                 commit->object.flags |= POPPED;
206                 if (!(commit->object.flags & COMMON))
207                         non_common_revs--;
208
209                 if (commit->object.flags & COMMON) {
210                         /* do not send "have", and ignore ancestors */
211                         commit = NULL;
212                         mark = COMMON | SEEN;
213                 } else if (commit->object.flags & COMMON_REF)
214                         /* send "have", and ignore ancestors */
215                         mark = COMMON | SEEN;
216                 else
217                         /* send "have", also for its ancestors */
218                         mark = SEEN;
219
220                 while (parents) {
221                         if (!(parents->item->object.flags & SEEN))
222                                 rev_list_push(parents->item, mark);
223                         if (mark & COMMON)
224                                 mark_common(parents->item, 1, 0);
225                         parents = parents->next;
226                 }
227         }
228
229         return &commit->object.oid;
230 }
231
232 enum ack_type {
233         NAK = 0,
234         ACK,
235         ACK_continue,
236         ACK_common,
237         ACK_ready
238 };
239
240 static void consume_shallow_list(struct fetch_pack_args *args, int fd)
241 {
242         if (args->stateless_rpc && args->deepen) {
243                 /* If we sent a depth we will get back "duplicate"
244                  * shallow and unshallow commands every time there
245                  * is a block of have lines exchanged.
246                  */
247                 char *line;
248                 while ((line = packet_read_line(fd, NULL))) {
249                         if (starts_with(line, "shallow "))
250                                 continue;
251                         if (starts_with(line, "unshallow "))
252                                 continue;
253                         die(_("git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"));
254                 }
255         }
256 }
257
258 static enum ack_type get_ack(int fd, struct object_id *result_oid)
259 {
260         int len;
261         char *line = packet_read_line(fd, &len);
262         const char *arg;
263
264         if (!line)
265                 die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"));
266         if (!strcmp(line, "NAK"))
267                 return NAK;
268         if (skip_prefix(line, "ACK ", &arg)) {
269                 if (!get_oid_hex(arg, result_oid)) {
270                         arg += 40;
271                         len -= arg - line;
272                         if (len < 1)
273                                 return ACK;
274                         if (strstr(arg, "continue"))
275                                 return ACK_continue;
276                         if (strstr(arg, "common"))
277                                 return ACK_common;
278                         if (strstr(arg, "ready"))
279                                 return ACK_ready;
280                         return ACK;
281                 }
282         }
283         if (skip_prefix(line, "ERR ", &arg))
284                 die(_("remote error: %s"), arg);
285         die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"), line);
286 }
287
288 static void send_request(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
289                          int fd, struct strbuf *buf)
290 {
291         if (args->stateless_rpc) {
292                 send_sideband(fd, -1, buf->buf, buf->len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
293                 packet_flush(fd);
294         } else
295                 write_or_die(fd, buf->buf, buf->len);
296 }
297
298 static void insert_one_alternate_object(struct object *obj)
299 {
300         rev_list_insert_ref(NULL, &obj->oid);
301 }
302
303 #define INITIAL_FLUSH 16
304 #define PIPESAFE_FLUSH 32
305 #define LARGE_FLUSH 16384
306
307 static int next_flush(struct fetch_pack_args *args, int count)
308 {
309         if (args->stateless_rpc) {
310                 if (count < LARGE_FLUSH)
311                         count <<= 1;
312                 else
313                         count = count * 11 / 10;
314         } else {
315                 if (count < PIPESAFE_FLUSH)
316                         count <<= 1;
317                 else
318                         count += PIPESAFE_FLUSH;
319         }
320         return count;
321 }
322
323 static int find_common(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
324                        int fd[2], struct object_id *result_oid,
325                        struct ref *refs)
326 {
327         int fetching;
328         int count = 0, flushes = 0, flush_at = INITIAL_FLUSH, retval;
329         const struct object_id *oid;
330         unsigned in_vain = 0;
331         int got_continue = 0;
332         int got_ready = 0;
333         struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
334         size_t state_len = 0;
335
336         if (args->stateless_rpc && multi_ack == 1)
337                 die(_("--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"));
338         if (marked)
339                 for_each_ref(clear_marks, NULL);
340         marked = 1;
341
342         for_each_ref(rev_list_insert_ref_oid, NULL);
343         for_each_cached_alternate(insert_one_alternate_object);
344
345         fetching = 0;
346         for ( ; refs ; refs = refs->next) {
347                 struct object_id *remote = &refs->old_oid;
348                 const char *remote_hex;
349                 struct object *o;
350
351                 /*
352                  * If that object is complete (i.e. it is an ancestor of a
353                  * local ref), we tell them we have it but do not have to
354                  * tell them about its ancestors, which they already know
355                  * about.
356                  *
357                  * We use lookup_object here because we are only
358                  * interested in the case we *know* the object is
359                  * reachable and we have already scanned it.
360                  */
361                 if (((o = lookup_object(remote->hash)) != NULL) &&
362                                 (o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
363                         continue;
364                 }
365
366                 remote_hex = oid_to_hex(remote);
367                 if (!fetching) {
368                         struct strbuf c = STRBUF_INIT;
369                         if (multi_ack == 2)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack_detailed");
370                         if (multi_ack == 1)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack");
371                         if (no_done)            strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-done");
372                         if (use_sideband == 2)  strbuf_addstr(&c, " side-band-64k");
373                         if (use_sideband == 1)  strbuf_addstr(&c, " side-band");
374                         if (args->deepen_relative) strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-relative");
375                         if (args->use_thin_pack) strbuf_addstr(&c, " thin-pack");
376                         if (args->no_progress)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-progress");
377                         if (args->include_tag)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " include-tag");
378                         if (prefer_ofs_delta)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " ofs-delta");
379                         if (deepen_since_ok)    strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-since");
380                         if (deepen_not_ok)      strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-not");
381                         if (agent_supported)    strbuf_addf(&c, " agent=%s",
382                                                             git_user_agent_sanitized());
383                         if (args->filter_options.choice)
384                                 strbuf_addstr(&c, " filter");
385                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s%s\n", remote_hex, c.buf);
386                         strbuf_release(&c);
387                 } else
388                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s\n", remote_hex);
389                 fetching++;
390         }
391
392         if (!fetching) {
393                 strbuf_release(&req_buf);
394                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
395                 return 1;
396         }
397
398         if (is_repository_shallow())
399                 write_shallow_commits(&req_buf, 1, NULL);
400         if (args->depth > 0)
401                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
402         if (args->deepen_since) {
403                 timestamp_t max_age = approxidate(args->deepen_since);
404                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-since %"PRItime, max_age);
405         }
406         if (args->deepen_not) {
407                 int i;
408                 for (i = 0; i < args->deepen_not->nr; i++) {
409                         struct string_list_item *s = args->deepen_not->items + i;
410                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-not %s", s->string);
411                 }
412         }
413         if (server_supports_filtering && args->filter_options.choice)
414                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "filter %s",
415                                  args->filter_options.filter_spec);
416         packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
417         state_len = req_buf.len;
418
419         if (args->deepen) {
420                 char *line;
421                 const char *arg;
422                 struct object_id oid;
423
424                 send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
425                 while ((line = packet_read_line(fd[0], NULL))) {
426                         if (skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
427                                 if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
428                                         die(_("invalid shallow line: %s"), line);
429                                 register_shallow(&oid);
430                                 continue;
431                         }
432                         if (skip_prefix(line, "unshallow ", &arg)) {
433                                 if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
434                                         die(_("invalid unshallow line: %s"), line);
435                                 if (!lookup_object(oid.hash))
436                                         die(_("object not found: %s"), line);
437                                 /* make sure that it is parsed as shallow */
438                                 if (!parse_object(&oid))
439                                         die(_("error in object: %s"), line);
440                                 if (unregister_shallow(&oid))
441                                         die(_("no shallow found: %s"), line);
442                                 continue;
443                         }
444                         die(_("expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"), line);
445                 }
446         } else if (!args->stateless_rpc)
447                 send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
448
449         if (!args->stateless_rpc) {
450                 /* If we aren't using the stateless-rpc interface
451                  * we don't need to retain the headers.
452                  */
453                 strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, 0);
454                 state_len = 0;
455         }
456
457         flushes = 0;
458         retval = -1;
459         if (args->no_dependents)
460                 goto done;
461         while ((oid = get_rev())) {
462                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
463                 print_verbose(args, "have %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
464                 in_vain++;
465                 if (flush_at <= ++count) {
466                         int ack;
467
468                         packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
469                         send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
470                         strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, state_len);
471                         flushes++;
472                         flush_at = next_flush(args, count);
473
474                         /*
475                          * We keep one window "ahead" of the other side, and
476                          * will wait for an ACK only on the next one
477                          */
478                         if (!args->stateless_rpc && count == INITIAL_FLUSH)
479                                 continue;
480
481                         consume_shallow_list(args, fd[0]);
482                         do {
483                                 ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_oid);
484                                 if (ack)
485                                         print_verbose(args, _("got %s %d %s"), "ack",
486                                                       ack, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
487                                 switch (ack) {
488                                 case ACK:
489                                         flushes = 0;
490                                         multi_ack = 0;
491                                         retval = 0;
492                                         goto done;
493                                 case ACK_common:
494                                 case ACK_ready:
495                                 case ACK_continue: {
496                                         struct commit *commit =
497                                                 lookup_commit(result_oid);
498                                         if (!commit)
499                                                 die(_("invalid commit %s"), oid_to_hex(result_oid));
500                                         if (args->stateless_rpc
501                                          && ack == ACK_common
502                                          && !(commit->object.flags & COMMON)) {
503                                                 /* We need to replay the have for this object
504                                                  * on the next RPC request so the peer knows
505                                                  * it is in common with us.
506                                                  */
507                                                 const char *hex = oid_to_hex(result_oid);
508                                                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", hex);
509                                                 state_len = req_buf.len;
510                                                 /*
511                                                  * Reset in_vain because an ack
512                                                  * for this commit has not been
513                                                  * seen.
514                                                  */
515                                                 in_vain = 0;
516                                         } else if (!args->stateless_rpc
517                                                    || ack != ACK_common)
518                                                 in_vain = 0;
519                                         mark_common(commit, 0, 1);
520                                         retval = 0;
521                                         got_continue = 1;
522                                         if (ack == ACK_ready) {
523                                                 clear_prio_queue(&rev_list);
524                                                 got_ready = 1;
525                                         }
526                                         break;
527                                         }
528                                 }
529                         } while (ack);
530                         flushes--;
531                         if (got_continue && MAX_IN_VAIN < in_vain) {
532                                 print_verbose(args, _("giving up"));
533                                 break; /* give up */
534                         }
535                 }
536         }
537 done:
538         if (!got_ready || !no_done) {
539                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "done\n");
540                 send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
541         }
542         print_verbose(args, _("done"));
543         if (retval != 0) {
544                 multi_ack = 0;
545                 flushes++;
546         }
547         strbuf_release(&req_buf);
548
549         if (!got_ready || !no_done)
550                 consume_shallow_list(args, fd[0]);
551         while (flushes || multi_ack) {
552                 int ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_oid);
553                 if (ack) {
554                         print_verbose(args, _("got %s (%d) %s"), "ack",
555                                       ack, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
556                         if (ack == ACK)
557                                 return 0;
558                         multi_ack = 1;
559                         continue;
560                 }
561                 flushes--;
562         }
563         /* it is no error to fetch into a completely empty repo */
564         return count ? retval : 0;
565 }
566
567 static struct commit_list *complete;
568
569 static int mark_complete(const struct object_id *oid)
570 {
571         struct object *o = parse_object(oid);
572
573         while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
574                 struct tag *t = (struct tag *) o;
575                 if (!t->tagged)
576                         break; /* broken repository */
577                 o->flags |= COMPLETE;
578                 o = parse_object(&t->tagged->oid);
579         }
580         if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
581                 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
582                 if (!(commit->object.flags & COMPLETE)) {
583                         commit->object.flags |= COMPLETE;
584                         commit_list_insert(commit, &complete);
585                 }
586         }
587         return 0;
588 }
589
590 static int mark_complete_oid(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
591                              int flag, void *cb_data)
592 {
593         return mark_complete(oid);
594 }
595
596 static void mark_recent_complete_commits(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
597                                          timestamp_t cutoff)
598 {
599         while (complete && cutoff <= complete->item->date) {
600                 print_verbose(args, _("Marking %s as complete"),
601                               oid_to_hex(&complete->item->object.oid));
602                 pop_most_recent_commit(&complete, COMPLETE);
603         }
604 }
605
606 static void add_refs_to_oidset(struct oidset *oids, struct ref *refs)
607 {
608         for (; refs; refs = refs->next)
609                 oidset_insert(oids, &refs->old_oid);
610 }
611
612 static int tip_oids_contain(struct oidset *tip_oids,
613                             struct ref *unmatched, struct ref *newlist,
614                             const struct object_id *id)
615 {
616         /*
617          * Note that this only looks at the ref lists the first time it's
618          * called. This works out in filter_refs() because even though it may
619          * add to "newlist" between calls, the additions will always be for
620          * oids that are already in the set.
621          */
622         if (!tip_oids->map.map.tablesize) {
623                 add_refs_to_oidset(tip_oids, unmatched);
624                 add_refs_to_oidset(tip_oids, newlist);
625         }
626         return oidset_contains(tip_oids, id);
627 }
628
629 static void filter_refs(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
630                         struct ref **refs,
631                         struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
632 {
633         struct ref *newlist = NULL;
634         struct ref **newtail = &newlist;
635         struct ref *unmatched = NULL;
636         struct ref *ref, *next;
637         struct oidset tip_oids = OIDSET_INIT;
638         int i;
639
640         i = 0;
641         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = next) {
642                 int keep = 0;
643                 next = ref->next;
644
645                 if (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/") &&
646                     check_refname_format(ref->name, 0))
647                         ; /* trash */
648                 else {
649                         while (i < nr_sought) {
650                                 int cmp = strcmp(ref->name, sought[i]->name);
651                                 if (cmp < 0)
652                                         break; /* definitely do not have it */
653                                 else if (cmp == 0) {
654                                         keep = 1; /* definitely have it */
655                                         sought[i]->match_status = REF_MATCHED;
656                                 }
657                                 i++;
658                         }
659                 }
660
661                 if (!keep && args->fetch_all &&
662                     (!args->deepen || !starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")))
663                         keep = 1;
664
665                 if (keep) {
666                         *newtail = ref;
667                         ref->next = NULL;
668                         newtail = &ref->next;
669                 } else {
670                         ref->next = unmatched;
671                         unmatched = ref;
672                 }
673         }
674
675         /* Append unmatched requests to the list */
676         for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
677                 struct object_id oid;
678                 const char *p;
679
680                 ref = sought[i];
681                 if (ref->match_status != REF_NOT_MATCHED)
682                         continue;
683                 if (parse_oid_hex(ref->name, &oid, &p) ||
684                     *p != '\0' ||
685                     oidcmp(&oid, &ref->old_oid))
686                         continue;
687
688                 if ((allow_unadvertised_object_request &
689                      (ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 | ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1)) ||
690                     tip_oids_contain(&tip_oids, unmatched, newlist,
691                                      &ref->old_oid)) {
692                         ref->match_status = REF_MATCHED;
693                         *newtail = copy_ref(ref);
694                         newtail = &(*newtail)->next;
695                 } else {
696                         ref->match_status = REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED;
697                 }
698         }
699
700         oidset_clear(&tip_oids);
701         for (ref = unmatched; ref; ref = next) {
702                 next = ref->next;
703                 free(ref);
704         }
705
706         *refs = newlist;
707 }
708
709 static void mark_alternate_complete(struct object *obj)
710 {
711         mark_complete(&obj->oid);
712 }
713
714 static int everything_local(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
715                             struct ref **refs,
716                             struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
717 {
718         struct ref *ref;
719         int retval;
720         int old_save_commit_buffer = save_commit_buffer;
721         timestamp_t cutoff = 0;
722
723         save_commit_buffer = 0;
724
725         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
726                 struct object *o;
727
728                 if (!has_object_file_with_flags(&ref->old_oid,
729                                                 OBJECT_INFO_QUICK))
730                         continue;
731
732                 o = parse_object(&ref->old_oid);
733                 if (!o)
734                         continue;
735
736                 /* We already have it -- which may mean that we were
737                  * in sync with the other side at some time after
738                  * that (it is OK if we guess wrong here).
739                  */
740                 if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
741                         struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
742                         if (!cutoff || cutoff < commit->date)
743                                 cutoff = commit->date;
744                 }
745         }
746
747         if (!args->no_dependents) {
748                 if (!args->deepen) {
749                         for_each_ref(mark_complete_oid, NULL);
750                         for_each_cached_alternate(mark_alternate_complete);
751                         commit_list_sort_by_date(&complete);
752                         if (cutoff)
753                                 mark_recent_complete_commits(args, cutoff);
754                 }
755
756                 /*
757                  * Mark all complete remote refs as common refs.
758                  * Don't mark them common yet; the server has to be told so first.
759                  */
760                 for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
761                         struct object *o = deref_tag(lookup_object(ref->old_oid.hash),
762                                                      NULL, 0);
763
764                         if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT || !(o->flags & COMPLETE))
765                                 continue;
766
767                         if (!(o->flags & SEEN)) {
768                                 rev_list_push((struct commit *)o, COMMON_REF | SEEN);
769
770                                 mark_common((struct commit *)o, 1, 1);
771                         }
772                 }
773         }
774
775         filter_refs(args, refs, sought, nr_sought);
776
777         for (retval = 1, ref = *refs; ref ; ref = ref->next) {
778                 const struct object_id *remote = &ref->old_oid;
779                 struct object *o;
780
781                 o = lookup_object(remote->hash);
782                 if (!o || !(o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
783                         retval = 0;
784                         print_verbose(args, "want %s (%s)", oid_to_hex(remote),
785                                       ref->name);
786                         continue;
787                 }
788                 print_verbose(args, _("already have %s (%s)"), oid_to_hex(remote),
789                               ref->name);
790         }
791
792         save_commit_buffer = old_save_commit_buffer;
793
794         return retval;
795 }
796
797 static int sideband_demux(int in, int out, void *data)
798 {
799         int *xd = data;
800         int ret;
801
802         ret = recv_sideband("fetch-pack", xd[0], out);
803         close(out);
804         return ret;
805 }
806
807 static int get_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
808                     int xd[2], char **pack_lockfile)
809 {
810         struct async demux;
811         int do_keep = args->keep_pack;
812         const char *cmd_name;
813         struct pack_header header;
814         int pass_header = 0;
815         struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
816         int ret;
817
818         memset(&demux, 0, sizeof(demux));
819         if (use_sideband) {
820                 /* xd[] is talking with upload-pack; subprocess reads from
821                  * xd[0], spits out band#2 to stderr, and feeds us band#1
822                  * through demux->out.
823                  */
824                 demux.proc = sideband_demux;
825                 demux.data = xd;
826                 demux.out = -1;
827                 demux.isolate_sigpipe = 1;
828                 if (start_async(&demux))
829                         die(_("fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"));
830         }
831         else
832                 demux.out = xd[0];
833
834         if (!args->keep_pack && unpack_limit) {
835
836                 if (read_pack_header(demux.out, &header))
837                         die(_("protocol error: bad pack header"));
838                 pass_header = 1;
839                 if (ntohl(header.hdr_entries) < unpack_limit)
840                         do_keep = 0;
841                 else
842                         do_keep = 1;
843         }
844
845         if (alternate_shallow_file) {
846                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--shallow-file");
847                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, alternate_shallow_file);
848         }
849
850         if (do_keep || args->from_promisor) {
851                 if (pack_lockfile)
852                         cmd.out = -1;
853                 cmd_name = "index-pack";
854                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, cmd_name);
855                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--stdin");
856                 if (!args->quiet && !args->no_progress)
857                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-v");
858                 if (args->use_thin_pack)
859                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fix-thin");
860                 if (do_keep && (args->lock_pack || unpack_limit)) {
861                         char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
862                         if (xgethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
863                                 xsnprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "localhost");
864                         argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args,
865                                         "--keep=fetch-pack %"PRIuMAX " on %s",
866                                         (uintmax_t)getpid(), hostname);
867                 }
868                 if (args->check_self_contained_and_connected)
869                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--check-self-contained-and-connected");
870                 if (args->from_promisor)
871                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--promisor");
872         }
873         else {
874                 cmd_name = "unpack-objects";
875                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, cmd_name);
876                 if (args->quiet || args->no_progress)
877                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-q");
878                 args->check_self_contained_and_connected = 0;
879         }
880
881         if (pass_header)
882                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--pack_header=%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32,
883                                  ntohl(header.hdr_version),
884                                  ntohl(header.hdr_entries));
885         if (fetch_fsck_objects >= 0
886             ? fetch_fsck_objects
887             : transfer_fsck_objects >= 0
888             ? transfer_fsck_objects
889             : 0) {
890                 if (args->from_promisor)
891                         /*
892                          * We cannot use --strict in index-pack because it
893                          * checks both broken objects and links, but we only
894                          * want to check for broken objects.
895                          */
896                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fsck-objects");
897                 else
898                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--strict");
899         }
900
901         cmd.in = demux.out;
902         cmd.git_cmd = 1;
903         if (start_command(&cmd))
904                 die(_("fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"), cmd_name);
905         if (do_keep && pack_lockfile) {
906                 *pack_lockfile = index_pack_lockfile(cmd.out);
907                 close(cmd.out);
908         }
909
910         if (!use_sideband)
911                 /* Closed by start_command() */
912                 xd[0] = -1;
913
914         ret = finish_command(&cmd);
915         if (!ret || (args->check_self_contained_and_connected && ret == 1))
916                 args->self_contained_and_connected =
917                         args->check_self_contained_and_connected &&
918                         ret == 0;
919         else
920                 die(_("%s failed"), cmd_name);
921         if (use_sideband && finish_async(&demux))
922                 die(_("error in sideband demultiplexer"));
923         return 0;
924 }
925
926 static int cmp_ref_by_name(const void *a_, const void *b_)
927 {
928         const struct ref *a = *((const struct ref **)a_);
929         const struct ref *b = *((const struct ref **)b_);
930         return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
931 }
932
933 static struct ref *do_fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
934                                  int fd[2],
935                                  const struct ref *orig_ref,
936                                  struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
937                                  struct shallow_info *si,
938                                  char **pack_lockfile)
939 {
940         struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
941         struct object_id oid;
942         const char *agent_feature;
943         int agent_len;
944
945         sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
946         QSORT(sought, nr_sought, cmp_ref_by_name);
947
948         if ((args->depth > 0 || is_repository_shallow()) && !server_supports("shallow"))
949                 die(_("Server does not support shallow clients"));
950         if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not)
951                 args->deepen = 1;
952         if (server_supports("multi_ack_detailed")) {
953                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports multi_ack_detailed"));
954                 multi_ack = 2;
955                 if (server_supports("no-done")) {
956                         print_verbose(args, _("Server supports no-done"));
957                         if (args->stateless_rpc)
958                                 no_done = 1;
959                 }
960         }
961         else if (server_supports("multi_ack")) {
962                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports multi_ack"));
963                 multi_ack = 1;
964         }
965         if (server_supports("side-band-64k")) {
966                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports side-band-64k"));
967                 use_sideband = 2;
968         }
969         else if (server_supports("side-band")) {
970                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports side-band"));
971                 use_sideband = 1;
972         }
973         if (server_supports("allow-tip-sha1-in-want")) {
974                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"));
975                 allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
976         }
977         if (server_supports("allow-reachable-sha1-in-want")) {
978                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"));
979                 allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
980         }
981         if (!server_supports("thin-pack"))
982                 args->use_thin_pack = 0;
983         if (!server_supports("no-progress"))
984                 args->no_progress = 0;
985         if (!server_supports("include-tag"))
986                 args->include_tag = 0;
987         if (server_supports("ofs-delta"))
988                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports ofs-delta"));
989         else
990                 prefer_ofs_delta = 0;
991
992         if (server_supports("filter")) {
993                 server_supports_filtering = 1;
994                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports filter"));
995         } else if (args->filter_options.choice) {
996                 warning("filtering not recognized by server, ignoring");
997         }
998
999         if ((agent_feature = server_feature_value("agent", &agent_len))) {
1000                 agent_supported = 1;
1001                 if (agent_len)
1002                         print_verbose(args, _("Server version is %.*s"),
1003                                       agent_len, agent_feature);
1004         }
1005         if (server_supports("deepen-since"))
1006                 deepen_since_ok = 1;
1007         else if (args->deepen_since)
1008                 die(_("Server does not support --shallow-since"));
1009         if (server_supports("deepen-not"))
1010                 deepen_not_ok = 1;
1011         else if (args->deepen_not)
1012                 die(_("Server does not support --shallow-exclude"));
1013         if (!server_supports("deepen-relative") && args->deepen_relative)
1014                 die(_("Server does not support --deepen"));
1015
1016         if (everything_local(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought)) {
1017                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
1018                 goto all_done;
1019         }
1020         if (find_common(args, fd, &oid, ref) < 0)
1021                 if (!args->keep_pack)
1022                         /* When cloning, it is not unusual to have
1023                          * no common commit.
1024                          */
1025                         warning(_("no common commits"));
1026
1027         if (args->stateless_rpc)
1028                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
1029         if (args->deepen)
1030                 setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alternate_shallow_file,
1031                                         NULL);
1032         else if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs)
1033                 alternate_shallow_file = setup_temporary_shallow(si->shallow);
1034         else
1035                 alternate_shallow_file = NULL;
1036         if (get_pack(args, fd, pack_lockfile))
1037                 die(_("git fetch-pack: fetch failed."));
1038
1039  all_done:
1040         return ref;
1041 }
1042
1043 static void fetch_pack_config(void)
1044 {
1045         git_config_get_int("fetch.unpacklimit", &fetch_unpack_limit);
1046         git_config_get_int("transfer.unpacklimit", &transfer_unpack_limit);
1047         git_config_get_bool("repack.usedeltabaseoffset", &prefer_ofs_delta);
1048         git_config_get_bool("fetch.fsckobjects", &fetch_fsck_objects);
1049         git_config_get_bool("transfer.fsckobjects", &transfer_fsck_objects);
1050
1051         git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
1052 }
1053
1054 static void fetch_pack_setup(void)
1055 {
1056         static int did_setup;
1057         if (did_setup)
1058                 return;
1059         fetch_pack_config();
1060         if (0 <= transfer_unpack_limit)
1061                 unpack_limit = transfer_unpack_limit;
1062         else if (0 <= fetch_unpack_limit)
1063                 unpack_limit = fetch_unpack_limit;
1064         did_setup = 1;
1065 }
1066
1067 static int remove_duplicates_in_refs(struct ref **ref, int nr)
1068 {
1069         struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1070         int src, dst;
1071
1072         for (src = dst = 0; src < nr; src++) {
1073                 struct string_list_item *item;
1074                 item = string_list_insert(&names, ref[src]->name);
1075                 if (item->util)
1076                         continue; /* already have it */
1077                 item->util = ref[src];
1078                 if (src != dst)
1079                         ref[dst] = ref[src];
1080                 dst++;
1081         }
1082         for (src = dst; src < nr; src++)
1083                 ref[src] = NULL;
1084         string_list_clear(&names, 0);
1085         return dst;
1086 }
1087
1088 static void update_shallow(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1089                            struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1090                            struct shallow_info *si)
1091 {
1092         struct oid_array ref = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1093         int *status;
1094         int i;
1095
1096         if (args->deepen && alternate_shallow_file) {
1097                 if (*alternate_shallow_file == '\0') { /* --unshallow */
1098                         unlink_or_warn(git_path_shallow());
1099                         rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1100                 } else
1101                         commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1102                 return;
1103         }
1104
1105         if (!si->shallow || !si->shallow->nr)
1106                 return;
1107
1108         if (args->cloning) {
1109                 /*
1110                  * remote is shallow, but this is a clone, there are
1111                  * no objects in repo to worry about. Accept any
1112                  * shallow points that exist in the pack (iow in repo
1113                  * after get_pack() and reprepare_packed_git())
1114                  */
1115                 struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1116                 struct object_id *oid = si->shallow->oid;
1117                 for (i = 0; i < si->shallow->nr; i++)
1118                         if (has_object_file(&oid[i]))
1119                                 oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[i]);
1120                 if (extra.nr) {
1121                         setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
1122                                                 &alternate_shallow_file,
1123                                                 &extra);
1124                         commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1125                 }
1126                 oid_array_clear(&extra);
1127                 return;
1128         }
1129
1130         if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
1131                 return;
1132
1133         remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(si);
1134         if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
1135                 return;
1136         for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
1137                 oid_array_append(&ref, &sought[i]->old_oid);
1138         si->ref = &ref;
1139
1140         if (args->update_shallow) {
1141                 /*
1142                  * remote is also shallow, .git/shallow may be updated
1143                  * so all refs can be accepted. Make sure we only add
1144                  * shallow roots that are actually reachable from new
1145                  * refs.
1146                  */
1147                 struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1148                 struct object_id *oid = si->shallow->oid;
1149                 assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, NULL);
1150                 if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs) {
1151                         oid_array_clear(&ref);
1152                         return;
1153                 }
1154                 for (i = 0; i < si->nr_ours; i++)
1155                         oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[si->ours[i]]);
1156                 for (i = 0; i < si->nr_theirs; i++)
1157                         oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[si->theirs[i]]);
1158                 setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
1159                                         &alternate_shallow_file,
1160                                         &extra);
1161                 commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1162                 oid_array_clear(&extra);
1163                 oid_array_clear(&ref);
1164                 return;
1165         }
1166
1167         /*
1168          * remote is also shallow, check what ref is safe to update
1169          * without updating .git/shallow
1170          */
1171         status = xcalloc(nr_sought, sizeof(*status));
1172         assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, status);
1173         if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs) {
1174                 for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
1175                         if (status[i])
1176                                 sought[i]->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW;
1177         }
1178         free(status);
1179         oid_array_clear(&ref);
1180 }
1181
1182 struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1183                        int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
1184                        const struct ref *ref,
1185                        const char *dest,
1186                        struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1187                        struct oid_array *shallow,
1188                        char **pack_lockfile)
1189 {
1190         struct ref *ref_cpy;
1191         struct shallow_info si;
1192
1193         fetch_pack_setup();
1194         if (nr_sought)
1195                 nr_sought = remove_duplicates_in_refs(sought, nr_sought);
1196
1197         if (!ref) {
1198                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
1199                 die(_("no matching remote head"));
1200         }
1201         prepare_shallow_info(&si, shallow);
1202         ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
1203                                 &si, pack_lockfile);
1204         reprepare_packed_git();
1205         update_shallow(args, sought, nr_sought, &si);
1206         clear_shallow_info(&si);
1207         return ref_cpy;
1208 }
1209
1210 int report_unmatched_refs(struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
1211 {
1212         int i, ret = 0;
1213
1214         for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
1215                 if (!sought[i])
1216                         continue;
1217                 switch (sought[i]->match_status) {
1218                 case REF_MATCHED:
1219                         continue;
1220                 case REF_NOT_MATCHED:
1221                         error(_("no such remote ref %s"), sought[i]->name);
1222                         break;
1223                 case REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED:
1224                         error(_("Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"),
1225                               sought[i]->name);
1226                         break;
1227                 }
1228                 ret = 1;
1229         }
1230         return ret;
1231 }