Merge branch 'ab/grep-pcre-invalid-utf8'
[git] / builtin / tag.c
1 /*
2  * Builtin "git tag"
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5  *                    Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
6  * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
7  */
8
9 #include "cache.h"
10 #include "config.h"
11 #include "builtin.h"
12 #include "refs.h"
13 #include "object-store.h"
14 #include "tag.h"
15 #include "run-command.h"
16 #include "parse-options.h"
17 #include "diff.h"
18 #include "revision.h"
19 #include "gpg-interface.h"
20 #include "oid-array.h"
21 #include "column.h"
22 #include "ref-filter.h"
23
24 static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
25         N_("git tag [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>]\n"
26                 "\t\t<tagname> [<head>]"),
27         N_("git tag -d <tagname>..."),
28         N_("git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]\n"
29                 "\t\t[--format=<format>] [--merged <commit>] [--no-merged <commit>] [<pattern>...]"),
30         N_("git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."),
31         NULL
32 };
33
34 static unsigned int colopts;
35 static int force_sign_annotate;
36 static int config_sign_tag = -1; /* unspecified */
37
38 static int list_tags(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting,
39                      struct ref_format *format)
40 {
41         struct ref_array array;
42         char *to_free = NULL;
43         int i;
44
45         memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
46
47         if (filter->lines == -1)
48                 filter->lines = 0;
49
50         if (!format->format) {
51                 if (filter->lines) {
52                         to_free = xstrfmt("%s %%(contents:lines=%d)",
53                                           "%(align:15)%(refname:lstrip=2)%(end)",
54                                           filter->lines);
55                         format->format = to_free;
56                 } else
57                         format->format = "%(refname:lstrip=2)";
58         }
59
60         if (verify_ref_format(format))
61                 die(_("unable to parse format string"));
62         filter->with_commit_tag_algo = 1;
63         filter_refs(&array, filter, FILTER_REFS_TAGS);
64         ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
65
66         for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++)
67                 show_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format);
68         ref_array_clear(&array);
69         free(to_free);
70
71         return 0;
72 }
73
74 typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
75                                 const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data);
76
77 static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn,
78                              void *cb_data)
79 {
80         const char **p;
81         struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
82         int had_error = 0;
83         struct object_id oid;
84
85         for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
86                 strbuf_reset(&ref);
87                 strbuf_addf(&ref, "refs/tags/%s", *p);
88                 if (read_ref(ref.buf, &oid)) {
89                         error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
90                         had_error = 1;
91                         continue;
92                 }
93                 if (fn(*p, ref.buf, &oid, cb_data))
94                         had_error = 1;
95         }
96         strbuf_release(&ref);
97         return had_error;
98 }
99
100 static int collect_tags(const char *name, const char *ref,
101                         const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
102 {
103         struct string_list *ref_list = cb_data;
104
105         string_list_append(ref_list, ref);
106         ref_list->items[ref_list->nr - 1].util = oiddup(oid);
107         return 0;
108 }
109
110 static int delete_tags(const char **argv)
111 {
112         int result;
113         struct string_list refs_to_delete = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
114         struct string_list_item *item;
115
116         result = for_each_tag_name(argv, collect_tags, (void *)&refs_to_delete);
117         if (delete_refs(NULL, &refs_to_delete, REF_NO_DEREF))
118                 result = 1;
119
120         for_each_string_list_item(item, &refs_to_delete) {
121                 const char *name = item->string;
122                 struct object_id *oid = item->util;
123                 if (!ref_exists(name))
124                         printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"),
125                                 item->string + 10,
126                                 find_unique_abbrev(oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
127
128                 free(oid);
129         }
130         string_list_clear(&refs_to_delete, 0);
131         return result;
132 }
133
134 static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
135                       const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
136 {
137         int flags;
138         const struct ref_format *format = cb_data;
139         flags = GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE;
140
141         if (format->format)
142                 flags = GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS;
143
144         if (gpg_verify_tag(oid, name, flags))
145                 return -1;
146
147         if (format->format)
148                 pretty_print_ref(name, oid, format);
149
150         return 0;
151 }
152
153 static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
154 {
155         return sign_buffer(buffer, buffer, get_signing_key());
156 }
157
158 static const char tag_template[] =
159         N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n  %s\n"
160         "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n");
161
162 static const char tag_template_nocleanup[] =
163         N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n  %s\n"
164         "Lines starting with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them"
165         " yourself if you want to.\n");
166
167 static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
168 {
169         int status;
170         struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail = (struct ref_sorting **)cb;
171
172         if (!strcmp(var, "tag.gpgsign")) {
173                 config_sign_tag = git_config_bool(var, value);
174                 return 0;
175         }
176
177         if (!strcmp(var, "tag.sort")) {
178                 if (!value)
179                         return config_error_nonbool(var);
180                 parse_ref_sorting(sorting_tail, value);
181                 return 0;
182         }
183
184         status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
185         if (status)
186                 return status;
187         if (!strcmp(var, "tag.forcesignannotated")) {
188                 force_sign_annotate = git_config_bool(var, value);
189                 return 0;
190         }
191
192         if (starts_with(var, "column."))
193                 return git_column_config(var, value, "tag", &colopts);
194         return git_color_default_config(var, value, cb);
195 }
196
197 static void write_tag_body(int fd, const struct object_id *oid)
198 {
199         unsigned long size;
200         enum object_type type;
201         char *buf, *sp;
202
203         buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
204         if (!buf)
205                 return;
206         /* skip header */
207         sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
208
209         if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
210                 free(buf);
211                 return;
212         }
213         sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
214         write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
215
216         free(buf);
217 }
218
219 static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, struct object_id *result)
220 {
221         if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
222                 return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
223         if (write_object_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
224                 return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
225         return 0;
226 }
227
228 struct create_tag_options {
229         unsigned int message_given:1;
230         unsigned int use_editor:1;
231         unsigned int sign;
232         enum {
233                 CLEANUP_NONE,
234                 CLEANUP_SPACE,
235                 CLEANUP_ALL
236         } cleanup_mode;
237 };
238
239 static const char message_advice_nested_tag[] =
240         N_("You have created a nested tag. The object referred to by your new tag is\n"
241            "already a tag. If you meant to tag the object that it points to, use:\n"
242            "\n"
243            "\tgit tag -f %s %s^{}");
244
245 static void create_tag(const struct object_id *object, const char *object_ref,
246                        const char *tag,
247                        struct strbuf *buf, struct create_tag_options *opt,
248                        struct object_id *prev, struct object_id *result)
249 {
250         enum object_type type;
251         struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
252         char *path = NULL;
253
254         type = oid_object_info(the_repository, object, NULL);
255         if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
256                 die(_("bad object type."));
257
258         if (type == OBJ_TAG)
259                 advise_if_enabled(ADVICE_NESTED_TAG, _(message_advice_nested_tag),
260                                   tag, object_ref);
261
262         strbuf_addf(&header,
263                     "object %s\n"
264                     "type %s\n"
265                     "tag %s\n"
266                     "tagger %s\n\n",
267                     oid_to_hex(object),
268                     type_name(type),
269                     tag,
270                     git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
271
272         if (!opt->message_given || opt->use_editor) {
273                 int fd;
274
275                 /* write the template message before editing: */
276                 path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
277                 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
278                 if (fd < 0)
279                         die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
280
281                 if (opt->message_given) {
282                         write_or_die(fd, buf->buf, buf->len);
283                         strbuf_reset(buf);
284                 } else if (!is_null_oid(prev)) {
285                         write_tag_body(fd, prev);
286                 } else {
287                         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
288                         strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
289                         if (opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
290                                 strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template), tag, comment_line_char);
291                         else
292                                 strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template_nocleanup), tag, comment_line_char);
293                         write_or_die(fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
294                         strbuf_release(&buf);
295                 }
296                 close(fd);
297
298                 if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
299                         fprintf(stderr,
300                         _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
301                         exit(1);
302                 }
303         }
304
305         if (opt->cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
306                 strbuf_stripspace(buf, opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
307
308         if (!opt->message_given && !buf->len)
309                 die(_("no tag message?"));
310
311         strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header.buf, header.len);
312         strbuf_release(&header);
313
314         if (build_tag_object(buf, opt->sign, result) < 0) {
315                 if (path)
316                         fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
317                                 path);
318                 exit(128);
319         }
320         if (path) {
321                 unlink_or_warn(path);
322                 free(path);
323         }
324 }
325
326 static void create_reflog_msg(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *sb)
327 {
328         enum object_type type;
329         struct commit *c;
330         char *buf;
331         unsigned long size;
332         int subject_len = 0;
333         const char *subject_start;
334
335         char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
336         if (rla) {
337                 strbuf_addstr(sb, rla);
338         } else {
339                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "tag: tagging ");
340                 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
341         }
342
343         strbuf_addstr(sb, " (");
344         type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
345         switch (type) {
346         default:
347                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "object of unknown type");
348                 break;
349         case OBJ_COMMIT:
350                 if ((buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size)) != NULL) {
351                         subject_len = find_commit_subject(buf, &subject_start);
352                         strbuf_insert(sb, sb->len, subject_start, subject_len);
353                 } else {
354                         strbuf_addstr(sb, "commit object");
355                 }
356                 free(buf);
357
358                 if ((c = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, oid)) != NULL)
359                         strbuf_addf(sb, ", %s", show_date(c->date, 0, DATE_MODE(SHORT)));
360                 break;
361         case OBJ_TREE:
362                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "tree object");
363                 break;
364         case OBJ_BLOB:
365                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "blob object");
366                 break;
367         case OBJ_TAG:
368                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "other tag object");
369                 break;
370         }
371         strbuf_addch(sb, ')');
372 }
373
374 struct msg_arg {
375         int given;
376         struct strbuf buf;
377 };
378
379 static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
380 {
381         struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
382
383         BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
384
385         if (!arg)
386                 return -1;
387         if (msg->buf.len)
388                 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
389         strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
390         msg->given = 1;
391         return 0;
392 }
393
394 static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
395 {
396         if (name[0] == '-')
397                 return -1;
398
399         strbuf_reset(sb);
400         strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
401
402         return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
403 }
404
405 int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
406 {
407         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
408         struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
409         struct strbuf reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
410         struct object_id object, prev;
411         const char *object_ref, *tag;
412         struct create_tag_options opt;
413         char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
414         int create_reflog = 0;
415         int annotate = 0, force = 0;
416         int cmdmode = 0, create_tag_object = 0;
417         const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
418         struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
419         struct ref_transaction *transaction;
420         struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
421         struct ref_filter filter;
422         static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
423         struct ref_format format = REF_FORMAT_INIT;
424         int icase = 0;
425         int edit_flag = 0;
426         struct option options[] = {
427                 OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list tag names"), 'l'),
428                 { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &filter.lines, N_("n"),
429                                 N_("print <n> lines of each tag message"),
430                                 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
431                 OPT_CMDMODE('d', "delete", &cmdmode, N_("delete tags"), 'd'),
432                 OPT_CMDMODE('v', "verify", &cmdmode, N_("verify tags"), 'v'),
433
434                 OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag creation options")),
435                 OPT_BOOL('a', "annotate", &annotate,
436                                         N_("annotated tag, needs a message")),
437                 OPT_CALLBACK_F('m', "message", &msg, N_("message"),
438                                N_("tag message"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_msg_arg),
439                 OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &msgfile, N_("read message from file")),
440                 OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_flag, N_("force edit of tag message")),
441                 OPT_BOOL('s', "sign", &opt.sign, N_("annotated and GPG-signed tag")),
442                 OPT_CLEANUP(&cleanup_arg),
443                 OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, N_("key-id"),
444                                         N_("use another key to sign the tag")),
445                 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace the tag if exists"), 0),
446                 OPT_BOOL(0, "create-reflog", &create_reflog, N_("create a reflog")),
447
448                 OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag listing options")),
449                 OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("show tag list in columns")),
450                 OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
451                 OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
452                 OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
453                 OPT_WITHOUT(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
454                 OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are merged")),
455                 OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are not merged")),
456                 OPT_REF_SORT(sorting_tail),
457                 {
458                         OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
459                         N_("print only tags of the object"), PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
460                         parse_opt_object_name, (intptr_t) "HEAD"
461                 },
462                 OPT_STRING(  0 , "format", &format.format, N_("format"),
463                            N_("format to use for the output")),
464                 OPT__COLOR(&format.use_color, N_("respect format colors")),
465                 OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
466                 OPT_END()
467         };
468
469         setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg();
470
471         git_config(git_tag_config, sorting_tail);
472
473         memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
474         memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
475         filter.lines = -1;
476         opt.sign = -1;
477
478         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
479
480         if (!cmdmode) {
481                 if (argc == 0)
482                         cmdmode = 'l';
483                 else if (filter.with_commit || filter.no_commit ||
484                          filter.reachable_from || filter.unreachable_from ||
485                          filter.points_at.nr || filter.lines != -1)
486                         cmdmode = 'l';
487         }
488
489         if (cmdmode == 'l')
490                 setup_auto_pager("tag", 1);
491
492         if (opt.sign == -1)
493                 opt.sign = cmdmode ? 0 : config_sign_tag > 0;
494
495         if (keyid) {
496                 opt.sign = 1;
497                 set_signing_key(keyid);
498         }
499         create_tag_object = (opt.sign || annotate || msg.given || msgfile);
500
501         if ((create_tag_object || force) && (cmdmode != 0))
502                 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
503
504         finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
505         if (cmdmode == 'l' && filter.lines != -1) {
506                 if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
507                         die(_("--column and -n are incompatible"));
508                 colopts = 0;
509         }
510         if (!sorting)
511                 sorting = ref_default_sorting();
512         ref_sorting_set_sort_flags_all(sorting, REF_SORTING_ICASE, icase);
513         filter.ignore_case = icase;
514         if (cmdmode == 'l') {
515                 int ret;
516                 if (column_active(colopts)) {
517                         struct column_options copts;
518                         memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
519                         copts.padding = 2;
520                         run_column_filter(colopts, &copts);
521                 }
522                 filter.name_patterns = argv;
523                 ret = list_tags(&filter, sorting, &format);
524                 if (column_active(colopts))
525                         stop_column_filter();
526                 return ret;
527         }
528         if (filter.lines != -1)
529                 die(_("-n option is only allowed in list mode"));
530         if (filter.with_commit)
531                 die(_("--contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
532         if (filter.no_commit)
533                 die(_("--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
534         if (filter.points_at.nr)
535                 die(_("--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"));
536         if (filter.reachable_from || filter.unreachable_from)
537                 die(_("--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"));
538         if (cmdmode == 'd')
539                 return delete_tags(argv);
540         if (cmdmode == 'v') {
541                 if (format.format && verify_ref_format(&format))
542                         usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
543                 return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag, &format);
544         }
545
546         if (msg.given || msgfile) {
547                 if (msg.given && msgfile)
548                         die(_("only one -F or -m option is allowed."));
549                 if (msg.given)
550                         strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
551                 else {
552                         if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
553                                 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
554                                         die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
555                         } else {
556                                 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
557                                         die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
558                                                 msgfile);
559                         }
560                 }
561         }
562
563         tag = argv[0];
564
565         object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
566         if (argc > 2)
567                 die(_("too many params"));
568
569         if (get_oid(object_ref, &object))
570                 die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
571
572         if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
573                 die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
574
575         if (read_ref(ref.buf, &prev))
576                 oidclr(&prev);
577         else if (!force)
578                 die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
579
580         opt.message_given = msg.given || msgfile;
581         opt.use_editor = edit_flag;
582
583         if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
584                 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
585         else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
586                 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
587         else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
588                 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
589         else
590                 die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
591
592         create_reflog_msg(&object, &reflog_msg);
593
594         if (create_tag_object) {
595                 if (force_sign_annotate && !annotate)
596                         opt.sign = 1;
597                 create_tag(&object, object_ref, tag, &buf, &opt, &prev, &object);
598         }
599
600         transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
601         if (!transaction ||
602             ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, &object, &prev,
603                                    create_reflog ? REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG : 0,
604                                    reflog_msg.buf, &err) ||
605             ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
606                 die("%s", err.buf);
607         ref_transaction_free(transaction);
608         if (force && !is_null_oid(&prev) && !oideq(&prev, &object))
609                 printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag,
610                        find_unique_abbrev(&prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
611
612         UNLEAK(buf);
613         UNLEAK(ref);
614         UNLEAK(reflog_msg);
615         UNLEAK(msg);
616         UNLEAK(err);
617         return 0;
618 }