gitweb: Cleanup git_print_log()
[git] / gitweb / gitweb.perl
1 #!/usr/bin/perl
2
3 # gitweb - simple web interface to track changes in git repositories
4 #
5 # (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
6 # (C) 2005, Christian Gierke
7 #
8 # This program is licensed under the GPLv2
9
10 use 5.008;
11 use strict;
12 use warnings;
13 use CGI qw(:standard :escapeHTML -nosticky);
14 use CGI::Util qw(unescape);
15 use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser set_message);
16 use Encode;
17 use Fcntl ':mode';
18 use File::Find qw();
19 use File::Basename qw(basename);
20 use Time::HiRes qw(gettimeofday tv_interval);
21 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
22
23 our $t0 = [ gettimeofday() ];
24 our $number_of_git_cmds = 0;
25
26 BEGIN {
27         CGI->compile() if $ENV{'MOD_PERL'};
28 }
29
30 our $version = "++GIT_VERSION++";
31
32 our ($my_url, $my_uri, $base_url, $path_info, $home_link);
33 sub evaluate_uri {
34         our $cgi;
35
36         our $my_url = $cgi->url();
37         our $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
38
39         # Base URL for relative URLs in gitweb ($logo, $favicon, ...),
40         # needed and used only for URLs with nonempty PATH_INFO
41         our $base_url = $my_url;
42
43         # When the script is used as DirectoryIndex, the URL does not contain the name
44         # of the script file itself, and $cgi->url() fails to strip PATH_INFO, so we
45         # have to do it ourselves. We make $path_info global because it's also used
46         # later on.
47         #
48         # Another issue with the script being the DirectoryIndex is that the resulting
49         # $my_url data is not the full script URL: this is good, because we want
50         # generated links to keep implying the script name if it wasn't explicitly
51         # indicated in the URL we're handling, but it means that $my_url cannot be used
52         # as base URL.
53         # Therefore, if we needed to strip PATH_INFO, then we know that we have
54         # to build the base URL ourselves:
55         our $path_info = decode_utf8($ENV{"PATH_INFO"});
56         if ($path_info) {
57                 if ($my_url =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,, &&
58                     $my_uri =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,, &&
59                     defined $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'}) {
60                         $base_url = $cgi->url(-base => 1) . $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'};
61                 }
62         }
63
64         # target of the home link on top of all pages
65         our $home_link = $my_uri || "/";
66 }
67
68 # core git executable to use
69 # this can just be "git" if your webserver has a sensible PATH
70 our $GIT = "++GIT_BINDIR++/git";
71
72 # absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
73 #our $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
74 our $projectroot = "++GITWEB_PROJECTROOT++";
75
76 # fs traversing limit for getting project list
77 # the number is relative to the projectroot
78 our $project_maxdepth = "++GITWEB_PROJECT_MAXDEPTH++";
79
80 # string of the home link on top of all pages
81 our $home_link_str = "++GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR++";
82
83 # name of your site or organization to appear in page titles
84 # replace this with something more descriptive for clearer bookmarks
85 our $site_name = "++GITWEB_SITENAME++"
86                  || ($ENV{'SERVER_NAME'} || "Untitled") . " Git";
87
88 # html snippet to include in the <head> section of each page
89 our $site_html_head_string = "++GITWEB_SITE_HTML_HEAD_STRING++";
90 # filename of html text to include at top of each page
91 our $site_header = "++GITWEB_SITE_HEADER++";
92 # html text to include at home page
93 our $home_text = "++GITWEB_HOMETEXT++";
94 # filename of html text to include at bottom of each page
95 our $site_footer = "++GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER++";
96
97 # URI of stylesheets
98 our @stylesheets = ("++GITWEB_CSS++");
99 # URI of a single stylesheet, which can be overridden in GITWEB_CONFIG.
100 our $stylesheet = undef;
101 # URI of GIT logo (72x27 size)
102 our $logo = "++GITWEB_LOGO++";
103 # URI of GIT favicon, assumed to be image/png type
104 our $favicon = "++GITWEB_FAVICON++";
105 # URI of gitweb.js (JavaScript code for gitweb)
106 our $javascript = "++GITWEB_JS++";
107
108 # URI and label (title) of GIT logo link
109 #our $logo_url = "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/";
110 #our $logo_label = "git documentation";
111 our $logo_url = "http://git-scm.com/";
112 our $logo_label = "git homepage";
113
114 # source of projects list
115 our $projects_list = "++GITWEB_LIST++";
116
117 # the width (in characters) of the projects list "Description" column
118 our $projects_list_description_width = 25;
119
120 # group projects by category on the projects list
121 # (enabled if this variable evaluates to true)
122 our $projects_list_group_categories = 0;
123
124 # default category if none specified
125 # (leave the empty string for no category)
126 our $project_list_default_category = "";
127
128 # default order of projects list
129 # valid values are none, project, descr, owner, and age
130 our $default_projects_order = "project";
131
132 # show repository only if this file exists
133 # (only effective if this variable evaluates to true)
134 our $export_ok = "++GITWEB_EXPORT_OK++";
135
136 # show repository only if this subroutine returns true
137 # when given the path to the project, for example:
138 #    sub { return -e "$_[0]/git-daemon-export-ok"; }
139 our $export_auth_hook = undef;
140
141 # only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page
142 our $strict_export = "++GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT++";
143
144 # list of git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from,
145 # i.e. full URL is "$git_base_url/$project"
146 our @git_base_url_list = grep { $_ ne '' } ("++GITWEB_BASE_URL++");
147
148 # default blob_plain mimetype and default charset for text/plain blob
149 our $default_blob_plain_mimetype = 'text/plain';
150 our $default_text_plain_charset  = undef;
151
152 # file to use for guessing MIME types before trying /etc/mime.types
153 # (relative to the current git repository)
154 our $mimetypes_file = undef;
155
156 # assume this charset if line contains non-UTF-8 characters;
157 # it should be valid encoding (see Encoding::Supported(3pm) for list),
158 # for which encoding all byte sequences are valid, for example
159 # 'iso-8859-1' aka 'latin1' (it is decoded without checking, so it
160 # could be even 'utf-8' for the old behavior)
161 our $fallback_encoding = 'latin1';
162
163 # rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree
164 # - default is '-M', with the cost proportional to
165 #   (number of removed files) * (number of new files).
166 # - more costly is '-C' (which implies '-M'), with the cost proportional to
167 #   (number of changed files + number of removed files) * (number of new files)
168 # - even more costly is '-C', '--find-copies-harder' with cost
169 #   (number of files in the original tree) * (number of new files)
170 # - one might want to include '-B' option, e.g. '-B', '-M'
171 our @diff_opts = ('-M'); # taken from git_commit
172
173 # Disables features that would allow repository owners to inject script into
174 # the gitweb domain.
175 our $prevent_xss = 0;
176
177 # Path to the highlight executable to use (must be the one from
178 # http://www.andre-simon.de due to assumptions about parameters and output).
179 # Useful if highlight is not installed on your webserver's PATH.
180 # [Default: highlight]
181 our $highlight_bin = "++HIGHLIGHT_BIN++";
182
183 # information about snapshot formats that gitweb is capable of serving
184 our %known_snapshot_formats = (
185         # name => {
186         #       'display' => display name,
187         #       'type' => mime type,
188         #       'suffix' => filename suffix,
189         #       'format' => --format for git-archive,
190         #       'compressor' => [compressor command and arguments]
191         #                       (array reference, optional)
192         #       'disabled' => boolean (optional)}
193         #
194         'tgz' => {
195                 'display' => 'tar.gz',
196                 'type' => 'application/x-gzip',
197                 'suffix' => '.tar.gz',
198                 'format' => 'tar',
199                 'compressor' => ['gzip', '-n']},
200
201         'tbz2' => {
202                 'display' => 'tar.bz2',
203                 'type' => 'application/x-bzip2',
204                 'suffix' => '.tar.bz2',
205                 'format' => 'tar',
206                 'compressor' => ['bzip2']},
207
208         'txz' => {
209                 'display' => 'tar.xz',
210                 'type' => 'application/x-xz',
211                 'suffix' => '.tar.xz',
212                 'format' => 'tar',
213                 'compressor' => ['xz'],
214                 'disabled' => 1},
215
216         'zip' => {
217                 'display' => 'zip',
218                 'type' => 'application/x-zip',
219                 'suffix' => '.zip',
220                 'format' => 'zip'},
221 );
222
223 # Aliases so we understand old gitweb.snapshot values in repository
224 # configuration.
225 our %known_snapshot_format_aliases = (
226         'gzip'  => 'tgz',
227         'bzip2' => 'tbz2',
228         'xz'    => 'txz',
229
230         # backward compatibility: legacy gitweb config support
231         'x-gzip' => undef, 'gz' => undef,
232         'x-bzip2' => undef, 'bz2' => undef,
233         'x-zip' => undef, '' => undef,
234 );
235
236 # Pixel sizes for icons and avatars. If the default font sizes or lineheights
237 # are changed, it may be appropriate to change these values too via
238 # $GITWEB_CONFIG.
239 our %avatar_size = (
240         'default' => 16,
241         'double'  => 32
242 );
243
244 # Used to set the maximum load that we will still respond to gitweb queries.
245 # If server load exceed this value then return "503 server busy" error.
246 # If gitweb cannot determined server load, it is taken to be 0.
247 # Leave it undefined (or set to 'undef') to turn off load checking.
248 our $maxload = 300;
249
250 # configuration for 'highlight' (http://www.andre-simon.de/)
251 # match by basename
252 our %highlight_basename = (
253         #'Program' => 'py',
254         #'Library' => 'py',
255         'SConstruct' => 'py', # SCons equivalent of Makefile
256         'Makefile' => 'make',
257 );
258 # match by extension
259 our %highlight_ext = (
260         # main extensions, defining name of syntax;
261         # see files in /usr/share/highlight/langDefs/ directory
262         map { $_ => $_ }
263                 qw(py c cpp rb java css php sh pl js tex bib xml awk bat ini spec tcl sql make),
264         # alternate extensions, see /etc/highlight/filetypes.conf
265         'h' => 'c',
266         map { $_ => 'sh'  } qw(bash zsh ksh),
267         map { $_ => 'cpp' } qw(cxx c++ cc),
268         map { $_ => 'php' } qw(php3 php4 php5 phps),
269         map { $_ => 'pl'  } qw(perl pm), # perhaps also 'cgi'
270         map { $_ => 'make'} qw(mak mk),
271         map { $_ => 'xml' } qw(xhtml html htm),
272 );
273
274 # You define site-wide feature defaults here; override them with
275 # $GITWEB_CONFIG as necessary.
276 our %feature = (
277         # feature => {
278         #       'sub' => feature-sub (subroutine),
279         #       'override' => allow-override (boolean),
280         #       'default' => [ default options...] (array reference)}
281         #
282         # if feature is overridable (it means that allow-override has true value),
283         # then feature-sub will be called with default options as parameters;
284         # return value of feature-sub indicates if to enable specified feature
285         #
286         # if there is no 'sub' key (no feature-sub), then feature cannot be
287         # overridden
288         #
289         # use gitweb_get_feature(<feature>) to retrieve the <feature> value
290         # (an array) or gitweb_check_feature(<feature>) to check if <feature>
291         # is enabled
292
293         # Enable the 'blame' blob view, showing the last commit that modified
294         # each line in the file. This can be very CPU-intensive.
295
296         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
297         # $feature{'blame'}{'default'} = [1];
298         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
299         # $feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1;
300         # and in project config gitweb.blame = 0|1;
301         'blame' => {
302                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('blame', @_) },
303                 'override' => 0,
304                 'default' => [0]},
305
306         # Enable the 'snapshot' link, providing a compressed archive of any
307         # tree. This can potentially generate high traffic if you have large
308         # project.
309
310         # Value is a list of formats defined in %known_snapshot_formats that
311         # you wish to offer.
312         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
313         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = [];
314         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
315         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'override'} = 1;
316         # and in project config, a comma-separated list of formats or "none"
317         # to disable.  Example: gitweb.snapshot = tbz2,zip;
318         'snapshot' => {
319                 'sub' => \&feature_snapshot,
320                 'override' => 0,
321                 'default' => ['tgz']},
322
323         # Enable text search, which will list the commits which match author,
324         # committer or commit text to a given string.  Enabled by default.
325         # Project specific override is not supported.
326         #
327         # Note that this controls all search features, which means that if
328         # it is disabled, then 'grep' and 'pickaxe' search would also be
329         # disabled.
330         'search' => {
331                 'override' => 0,
332                 'default' => [1]},
333
334         # Enable grep search, which will list the files in currently selected
335         # tree containing the given string. Enabled by default. This can be
336         # potentially CPU-intensive, of course.
337         # Note that you need to have 'search' feature enabled too.
338
339         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
340         # $feature{'grep'}{'default'} = [1];
341         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
342         # $feature{'grep'}{'override'} = 1;
343         # and in project config gitweb.grep = 0|1;
344         'grep' => {
345                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('grep', @_) },
346                 'override' => 0,
347                 'default' => [1]},
348
349         # Enable the pickaxe search, which will list the commits that modified
350         # a given string in a file. This can be practical and quite faster
351         # alternative to 'blame', but still potentially CPU-intensive.
352         # Note that you need to have 'search' feature enabled too.
353
354         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
355         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'default'} = [1];
356         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
357         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'override'} = 1;
358         # and in project config gitweb.pickaxe = 0|1;
359         'pickaxe' => {
360                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('pickaxe', @_) },
361                 'override' => 0,
362                 'default' => [1]},
363
364         # Enable showing size of blobs in a 'tree' view, in a separate
365         # column, similar to what 'ls -l' does.  This cost a bit of IO.
366
367         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
368         # $feature{'show-sizes'}{'default'} = [0];
369         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
370         # $feature{'show-sizes'}{'override'} = 1;
371         # and in project config gitweb.showsizes = 0|1;
372         'show-sizes' => {
373                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('showsizes', @_) },
374                 'override' => 0,
375                 'default' => [1]},
376
377         # Make gitweb use an alternative format of the URLs which can be
378         # more readable and natural-looking: project name is embedded
379         # directly in the path and the query string contains other
380         # auxiliary information. All gitweb installations recognize
381         # URL in either format; this configures in which formats gitweb
382         # generates links.
383
384         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
385         # $feature{'pathinfo'}{'default'} = [1];
386         # Project specific override is not supported.
387
388         # Note that you will need to change the default location of CSS,
389         # favicon, logo and possibly other files to an absolute URL. Also,
390         # if gitweb.cgi serves as your indexfile, you will need to force
391         # $my_uri to contain the script name in your $GITWEB_CONFIG.
392         'pathinfo' => {
393                 'override' => 0,
394                 'default' => [0]},
395
396         # Make gitweb consider projects in project root subdirectories
397         # to be forks of existing projects. Given project $projname.git,
398         # projects matching $projname/*.git will not be shown in the main
399         # projects list, instead a '+' mark will be added to $projname
400         # there and a 'forks' view will be enabled for the project, listing
401         # all the forks. If project list is taken from a file, forks have
402         # to be listed after the main project.
403
404         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
405         # $feature{'forks'}{'default'} = [1];
406         # Project specific override is not supported.
407         'forks' => {
408                 'override' => 0,
409                 'default' => [0]},
410
411         # Insert custom links to the action bar of all project pages.
412         # This enables you mainly to link to third-party scripts integrating
413         # into gitweb; e.g. git-browser for graphical history representation
414         # or custom web-based repository administration interface.
415
416         # The 'default' value consists of a list of triplets in the form
417         # (label, link, position) where position is the label after which
418         # to insert the link and link is a format string where %n expands
419         # to the project name, %f to the project path within the filesystem,
420         # %h to the current hash (h gitweb parameter) and %b to the current
421         # hash base (hb gitweb parameter); %% expands to %.
422
423         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG e.g.
424         # $feature{'actions'}{'default'} = [('graphiclog',
425         #       '/git-browser/by-commit.html?r=%n', 'summary')];
426         # Project specific override is not supported.
427         'actions' => {
428                 'override' => 0,
429                 'default' => []},
430
431         # Allow gitweb scan project content tags of project repository,
432         # and display the popular Web 2.0-ish "tag cloud" near the projects
433         # list.  Note that this is something COMPLETELY different from the
434         # normal Git tags.
435
436         # gitweb by itself can show existing tags, but it does not handle
437         # tagging itself; you need to do it externally, outside gitweb.
438         # The format is described in git_get_project_ctags() subroutine.
439         # You may want to install the HTML::TagCloud Perl module to get
440         # a pretty tag cloud instead of just a list of tags.
441
442         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
443         # $feature{'ctags'}{'default'} = [1];
444         # Project specific override is not supported.
445
446         # In the future whether ctags editing is enabled might depend
447         # on the value, but using 1 should always mean no editing of ctags.
448         'ctags' => {
449                 'override' => 0,
450                 'default' => [0]},
451
452         # The maximum number of patches in a patchset generated in patch
453         # view. Set this to 0 or undef to disable patch view, or to a
454         # negative number to remove any limit.
455
456         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
457         # $feature{'patches'}{'default'} = [0];
458         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
459         # $feature{'patches'}{'override'} = 1;
460         # and in project config gitweb.patches = 0|n;
461         # where n is the maximum number of patches allowed in a patchset.
462         'patches' => {
463                 'sub' => \&feature_patches,
464                 'override' => 0,
465                 'default' => [16]},
466
467         # Avatar support. When this feature is enabled, views such as
468         # shortlog or commit will display an avatar associated with
469         # the email of the committer(s) and/or author(s).
470
471         # Currently available providers are gravatar and picon.
472         # If an unknown provider is specified, the feature is disabled.
473
474         # Gravatar depends on Digest::MD5.
475         # Picon currently relies on the indiana.edu database.
476
477         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
478         # $feature{'avatar'}{'default'} = ['<provider>'];
479         # where <provider> is either gravatar or picon.
480         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
481         # $feature{'avatar'}{'override'} = 1;
482         # and in project config gitweb.avatar = <provider>;
483         'avatar' => {
484                 'sub' => \&feature_avatar,
485                 'override' => 0,
486                 'default' => ['']},
487
488         # Enable displaying how much time and how many git commands
489         # it took to generate and display page.  Disabled by default.
490         # Project specific override is not supported.
491         'timed' => {
492                 'override' => 0,
493                 'default' => [0]},
494
495         # Enable turning some links into links to actions which require
496         # JavaScript to run (like 'blame_incremental').  Not enabled by
497         # default.  Project specific override is currently not supported.
498         'javascript-actions' => {
499                 'override' => 0,
500                 'default' => [0]},
501
502         # Enable and configure ability to change common timezone for dates
503         # in gitweb output via JavaScript.  Enabled by default.
504         # Project specific override is not supported.
505         'javascript-timezone' => {
506                 'override' => 0,
507                 'default' => [
508                         'local',     # default timezone: 'utc', 'local', or '(-|+)HHMM' format,
509                                      # or undef to turn off this feature
510                         'gitweb_tz', # name of cookie where to store selected timezone
511                         'datetime',  # CSS class used to mark up dates for manipulation
512                 ]},
513
514         # Syntax highlighting support. This is based on Daniel Svensson's
515         # and Sham Chukoury's work in gitweb-xmms2.git.
516         # It requires the 'highlight' program present in $PATH,
517         # and therefore is disabled by default.
518
519         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
520         # $feature{'highlight'}{'default'} = [1];
521
522         'highlight' => {
523                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('highlight', @_) },
524                 'override' => 0,
525                 'default' => [0]},
526
527         # Enable displaying of remote heads in the heads list
528
529         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
530         # $feature{'remote_heads'}{'default'} = [1];
531         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
532         # $feature{'remote_heads'}{'override'} = 1;
533         # and in project config gitweb.remote_heads = 0|1;
534         'remote_heads' => {
535                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('remote_heads', @_) },
536                 'override' => 0,
537                 'default' => [0]},
538 );
539
540 sub gitweb_get_feature {
541         my ($name) = @_;
542         return unless exists $feature{$name};
543         my ($sub, $override, @defaults) = (
544                 $feature{$name}{'sub'},
545                 $feature{$name}{'override'},
546                 @{$feature{$name}{'default'}});
547         # project specific override is possible only if we have project
548         our $git_dir; # global variable, declared later
549         if (!$override || !defined $git_dir) {
550                 return @defaults;
551         }
552         if (!defined $sub) {
553                 warn "feature $name is not overridable";
554                 return @defaults;
555         }
556         return $sub->(@defaults);
557 }
558
559 # A wrapper to check if a given feature is enabled.
560 # With this, you can say
561 #
562 #   my $bool_feat = gitweb_check_feature('bool_feat');
563 #   gitweb_check_feature('bool_feat') or somecode;
564 #
565 # instead of
566 #
567 #   my ($bool_feat) = gitweb_get_feature('bool_feat');
568 #   (gitweb_get_feature('bool_feat'))[0] or somecode;
569 #
570 sub gitweb_check_feature {
571         return (gitweb_get_feature(@_))[0];
572 }
573
574
575 sub feature_bool {
576         my $key = shift;
577         my ($val) = git_get_project_config($key, '--bool');
578
579         if (!defined $val) {
580                 return ($_[0]);
581         } elsif ($val eq 'true') {
582                 return (1);
583         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
584                 return (0);
585         }
586 }
587
588 sub feature_snapshot {
589         my (@fmts) = @_;
590
591         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('snapshot');
592
593         if ($val) {
594                 @fmts = ($val eq 'none' ? () : split /\s*[,\s]\s*/, $val);
595         }
596
597         return @fmts;
598 }
599
600 sub feature_patches {
601         my @val = (git_get_project_config('patches', '--int'));
602
603         if (@val) {
604                 return @val;
605         }
606
607         return ($_[0]);
608 }
609
610 sub feature_avatar {
611         my @val = (git_get_project_config('avatar'));
612
613         return @val ? @val : @_;
614 }
615
616 # checking HEAD file with -e is fragile if the repository was
617 # initialized long time ago (i.e. symlink HEAD) and was pack-ref'ed
618 # and then pruned.
619 sub check_head_link {
620         my ($dir) = @_;
621         my $headfile = "$dir/HEAD";
622         return ((-e $headfile) ||
623                 (-l $headfile && readlink($headfile) =~ /^refs\/heads\//));
624 }
625
626 sub check_export_ok {
627         my ($dir) = @_;
628         return (check_head_link($dir) &&
629                 (!$export_ok || -e "$dir/$export_ok") &&
630                 (!$export_auth_hook || $export_auth_hook->($dir)));
631 }
632
633 # process alternate names for backward compatibility
634 # filter out unsupported (unknown) snapshot formats
635 sub filter_snapshot_fmts {
636         my @fmts = @_;
637
638         @fmts = map {
639                 exists $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} ?
640                        $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} : $_} @fmts;
641         @fmts = grep {
642                 exists $known_snapshot_formats{$_} &&
643                 !$known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'disabled'}} @fmts;
644 }
645
646 # If it is set to code reference, it is code that it is to be run once per
647 # request, allowing updating configurations that change with each request,
648 # while running other code in config file only once.
649 #
650 # Otherwise, if it is false then gitweb would process config file only once;
651 # if it is true then gitweb config would be run for each request.
652 our $per_request_config = 1;
653
654 # read and parse gitweb config file given by its parameter.
655 # returns true on success, false on recoverable error, allowing
656 # to chain this subroutine, using first file that exists.
657 # dies on errors during parsing config file, as it is unrecoverable.
658 sub read_config_file {
659         my $filename = shift;
660         return unless defined $filename;
661         # die if there are errors parsing config file
662         if (-e $filename) {
663                 do $filename;
664                 die $@ if $@;
665                 return 1;
666         }
667         return;
668 }
669
670 our ($GITWEB_CONFIG, $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM, $GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON);
671 sub evaluate_gitweb_config {
672         our $GITWEB_CONFIG = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG++";
673         our $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM++";
674         our $GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON++";
675
676         # Protect agains duplications of file names, to not read config twice.
677         # Only one of $GITWEB_CONFIG and $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM is used, so
678         # there possibility of duplication of filename there doesn't matter.
679         $GITWEB_CONFIG = ""        if ($GITWEB_CONFIG eq $GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON);
680         $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM = "" if ($GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM eq $GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON);
681
682         # Common system-wide settings for convenience.
683         # Those settings can be ovverriden by GITWEB_CONFIG or GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM.
684         read_config_file($GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON);
685
686         # Use first config file that exists.  This means use the per-instance
687         # GITWEB_CONFIG if exists, otherwise use GITWEB_SYSTEM_CONFIG.
688         read_config_file($GITWEB_CONFIG) and return;
689         read_config_file($GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM);
690 }
691
692 # Get loadavg of system, to compare against $maxload.
693 # Currently it requires '/proc/loadavg' present to get loadavg;
694 # if it is not present it returns 0, which means no load checking.
695 sub get_loadavg {
696         if( -e '/proc/loadavg' ){
697                 open my $fd, '<', '/proc/loadavg'
698                         or return 0;
699                 my @load = split(/\s+/, scalar <$fd>);
700                 close $fd;
701
702                 # The first three columns measure CPU and IO utilization of the last one,
703                 # five, and 10 minute periods.  The fourth column shows the number of
704                 # currently running processes and the total number of processes in the m/n
705                 # format.  The last column displays the last process ID used.
706                 return $load[0] || 0;
707         }
708         # additional checks for load average should go here for things that don't export
709         # /proc/loadavg
710
711         return 0;
712 }
713
714 # version of the core git binary
715 our $git_version;
716 sub evaluate_git_version {
717         our $git_version = qx("$GIT" --version) =~ m/git version (.*)$/ ? $1 : "unknown";
718         $number_of_git_cmds++;
719 }
720
721 sub check_loadavg {
722         if (defined $maxload && get_loadavg() > $maxload) {
723                 die_error(503, "The load average on the server is too high");
724         }
725 }
726
727 # ======================================================================
728 # input validation and dispatch
729
730 # input parameters can be collected from a variety of sources (presently, CGI
731 # and PATH_INFO), so we define an %input_params hash that collects them all
732 # together during validation: this allows subsequent uses (e.g. href()) to be
733 # agnostic of the parameter origin
734
735 our %input_params = ();
736
737 # input parameters are stored with the long parameter name as key. This will
738 # also be used in the href subroutine to convert parameters to their CGI
739 # equivalent, and since the href() usage is the most frequent one, we store
740 # the name -> CGI key mapping here, instead of the reverse.
741 #
742 # XXX: Warning: If you touch this, check the search form for updating,
743 # too.
744
745 our @cgi_param_mapping = (
746         project => "p",
747         action => "a",
748         file_name => "f",
749         file_parent => "fp",
750         hash => "h",
751         hash_parent => "hp",
752         hash_base => "hb",
753         hash_parent_base => "hpb",
754         page => "pg",
755         order => "o",
756         searchtext => "s",
757         searchtype => "st",
758         snapshot_format => "sf",
759         extra_options => "opt",
760         search_use_regexp => "sr",
761         ctag => "by_tag",
762         diff_style => "ds",
763         project_filter => "pf",
764         # this must be last entry (for manipulation from JavaScript)
765         javascript => "js"
766 );
767 our %cgi_param_mapping = @cgi_param_mapping;
768
769 # we will also need to know the possible actions, for validation
770 our %actions = (
771         "blame" => \&git_blame,
772         "blame_incremental" => \&git_blame_incremental,
773         "blame_data" => \&git_blame_data,
774         "blobdiff" => \&git_blobdiff,
775         "blobdiff_plain" => \&git_blobdiff_plain,
776         "blob" => \&git_blob,
777         "blob_plain" => \&git_blob_plain,
778         "commitdiff" => \&git_commitdiff,
779         "commitdiff_plain" => \&git_commitdiff_plain,
780         "commit" => \&git_commit,
781         "forks" => \&git_forks,
782         "heads" => \&git_heads,
783         "history" => \&git_history,
784         "log" => \&git_log,
785         "patch" => \&git_patch,
786         "patches" => \&git_patches,
787         "remotes" => \&git_remotes,
788         "rss" => \&git_rss,
789         "atom" => \&git_atom,
790         "search" => \&git_search,
791         "search_help" => \&git_search_help,
792         "shortlog" => \&git_shortlog,
793         "summary" => \&git_summary,
794         "tag" => \&git_tag,
795         "tags" => \&git_tags,
796         "tree" => \&git_tree,
797         "snapshot" => \&git_snapshot,
798         "object" => \&git_object,
799         # those below don't need $project
800         "opml" => \&git_opml,
801         "project_list" => \&git_project_list,
802         "project_index" => \&git_project_index,
803 );
804
805 # finally, we have the hash of allowed extra_options for the commands that
806 # allow them
807 our %allowed_options = (
808         "--no-merges" => [ qw(rss atom log shortlog history) ],
809 );
810
811 # fill %input_params with the CGI parameters. All values except for 'opt'
812 # should be single values, but opt can be an array. We should probably
813 # build an array of parameters that can be multi-valued, but since for the time
814 # being it's only this one, we just single it out
815 sub evaluate_query_params {
816         our $cgi;
817
818         while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
819                 if ($symbol eq 'opt') {
820                         $input_params{$name} = [ map { decode_utf8($_) } $cgi->param($symbol) ];
821                 } else {
822                         $input_params{$name} = decode_utf8($cgi->param($symbol));
823                 }
824         }
825 }
826
827 # now read PATH_INFO and update the parameter list for missing parameters
828 sub evaluate_path_info {
829         return if defined $input_params{'project'};
830         return if !$path_info;
831         $path_info =~ s,^/+,,;
832         return if !$path_info;
833
834         # find which part of PATH_INFO is project
835         my $project = $path_info;
836         $project =~ s,/+$,,;
837         while ($project && !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project")) {
838                 $project =~ s,/*[^/]*$,,;
839         }
840         return unless $project;
841         $input_params{'project'} = $project;
842
843         # do not change any parameters if an action is given using the query string
844         return if $input_params{'action'};
845         $path_info =~ s,^\Q$project\E/*,,;
846
847         # next, check if we have an action
848         my $action = $path_info;
849         $action =~ s,/.*$,,;
850         if (exists $actions{$action}) {
851                 $path_info =~ s,^$action/*,,;
852                 $input_params{'action'} = $action;
853         }
854
855         # list of actions that want hash_base instead of hash, but can have no
856         # pathname (f) parameter
857         my @wants_base = (
858                 'tree',
859                 'history',
860         );
861
862         # we want to catch, among others
863         # [$hash_parent_base[:$file_parent]..]$hash_parent[:$file_name]
864         my ($parentrefname, $parentpathname, $refname, $pathname) =
865                 ($path_info =~ /^(?:(.+?)(?::(.+))?\.\.)?([^:]+?)?(?::(.+))?$/);
866
867         # first, analyze the 'current' part
868         if (defined $pathname) {
869                 # we got "branch:filename" or "branch:dir/"
870                 # we could use git_get_type(branch:pathname), but:
871                 # - it needs $git_dir
872                 # - it does a git() call
873                 # - the convention of terminating directories with a slash
874                 #   makes it superfluous
875                 # - embedding the action in the PATH_INFO would make it even
876                 #   more superfluous
877                 $pathname =~ s,^/+,,;
878                 if (!$pathname || substr($pathname, -1) eq "/") {
879                         $input_params{'action'} ||= "tree";
880                         $pathname =~ s,/$,,;
881                 } else {
882                         # the default action depends on whether we had parent info
883                         # or not
884                         if ($parentrefname) {
885                                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "blobdiff_plain";
886                         } else {
887                                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "blob_plain";
888                         }
889                 }
890                 $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
891                 $input_params{'file_name'} ||= $pathname;
892         } elsif (defined $refname) {
893                 # we got "branch". In this case we have to choose if we have to
894                 # set hash or hash_base.
895                 #
896                 # Most of the actions without a pathname only want hash to be
897                 # set, except for the ones specified in @wants_base that want
898                 # hash_base instead. It should also be noted that hand-crafted
899                 # links having 'history' as an action and no pathname or hash
900                 # set will fail, but that happens regardless of PATH_INFO.
901                 if (defined $parentrefname) {
902                         # if there is parent let the default be 'shortlog' action
903                         # (for http://git.example.com/repo.git/A..B links); if there
904                         # is no parent, dispatch will detect type of object and set
905                         # action appropriately if required (if action is not set)
906                         $input_params{'action'} ||= "shortlog";
907                 }
908                 if ($input_params{'action'} &&
909                     grep { $_ eq $input_params{'action'} } @wants_base) {
910                         $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
911                 } else {
912                         $input_params{'hash'} ||= $refname;
913                 }
914         }
915
916         # next, handle the 'parent' part, if present
917         if (defined $parentrefname) {
918                 # a missing pathspec defaults to the 'current' filename, allowing e.g.
919                 # someproject/blobdiff/oldrev..newrev:/filename
920                 if ($parentpathname) {
921                         $parentpathname =~ s,^/+,,;
922                         $parentpathname =~ s,/$,,;
923                         $input_params{'file_parent'} ||= $parentpathname;
924                 } else {
925                         $input_params{'file_parent'} ||= $input_params{'file_name'};
926                 }
927                 # we assume that hash_parent_base is wanted if a path was specified,
928                 # or if the action wants hash_base instead of hash
929                 if (defined $input_params{'file_parent'} ||
930                         grep { $_ eq $input_params{'action'} } @wants_base) {
931                         $input_params{'hash_parent_base'} ||= $parentrefname;
932                 } else {
933                         $input_params{'hash_parent'} ||= $parentrefname;
934                 }
935         }
936
937         # for the snapshot action, we allow URLs in the form
938         # $project/snapshot/$hash.ext
939         # where .ext determines the snapshot and gets removed from the
940         # passed $refname to provide the $hash.
941         #
942         # To be able to tell that $refname includes the format extension, we
943         # require the following two conditions to be satisfied:
944         # - the hash input parameter MUST have been set from the $refname part
945         #   of the URL (i.e. they must be equal)
946         # - the snapshot format MUST NOT have been defined already (e.g. from
947         #   CGI parameter sf)
948         # It's also useless to try any matching unless $refname has a dot,
949         # so we check for that too
950         if (defined $input_params{'action'} &&
951                 $input_params{'action'} eq 'snapshot' &&
952                 defined $refname && index($refname, '.') != -1 &&
953                 $refname eq $input_params{'hash'} &&
954                 !defined $input_params{'snapshot_format'}) {
955                 # We loop over the known snapshot formats, checking for
956                 # extensions. Allowed extensions are both the defined suffix
957                 # (which includes the initial dot already) and the snapshot
958                 # format key itself, with a prepended dot
959                 while (my ($fmt, $opt) = each %known_snapshot_formats) {
960                         my $hash = $refname;
961                         unless ($hash =~ s/(\Q$opt->{'suffix'}\E|\Q.$fmt\E)$//) {
962                                 next;
963                         }
964                         my $sfx = $1;
965                         # a valid suffix was found, so set the snapshot format
966                         # and reset the hash parameter
967                         $input_params{'snapshot_format'} = $fmt;
968                         $input_params{'hash'} = $hash;
969                         # we also set the format suffix to the one requested
970                         # in the URL: this way a request for e.g. .tgz returns
971                         # a .tgz instead of a .tar.gz
972                         $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'suffix'} = $sfx;
973                         last;
974                 }
975         }
976 }
977
978 our ($action, $project, $file_name, $file_parent, $hash, $hash_parent, $hash_base,
979      $hash_parent_base, @extra_options, $page, $searchtype, $search_use_regexp,
980      $searchtext, $search_regexp, $project_filter);
981 sub evaluate_and_validate_params {
982         our $action = $input_params{'action'};
983         if (defined $action) {
984                 if (!validate_action($action)) {
985                         die_error(400, "Invalid action parameter");
986                 }
987         }
988
989         # parameters which are pathnames
990         our $project = $input_params{'project'};
991         if (defined $project) {
992                 if (!validate_project($project)) {
993                         undef $project;
994                         die_error(404, "No such project");
995                 }
996         }
997
998         our $project_filter = $input_params{'project_filter'};
999         if (defined $project_filter) {
1000                 if (!validate_pathname($project_filter)) {
1001                         die_error(404, "Invalid project_filter parameter");
1002                 }
1003         }
1004
1005         our $file_name = $input_params{'file_name'};
1006         if (defined $file_name) {
1007                 if (!validate_pathname($file_name)) {
1008                         die_error(400, "Invalid file parameter");
1009                 }
1010         }
1011
1012         our $file_parent = $input_params{'file_parent'};
1013         if (defined $file_parent) {
1014                 if (!validate_pathname($file_parent)) {
1015                         die_error(400, "Invalid file parent parameter");
1016                 }
1017         }
1018
1019         # parameters which are refnames
1020         our $hash = $input_params{'hash'};
1021         if (defined $hash) {
1022                 if (!validate_refname($hash)) {
1023                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash parameter");
1024                 }
1025         }
1026
1027         our $hash_parent = $input_params{'hash_parent'};
1028         if (defined $hash_parent) {
1029                 if (!validate_refname($hash_parent)) {
1030                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent parameter");
1031                 }
1032         }
1033
1034         our $hash_base = $input_params{'hash_base'};
1035         if (defined $hash_base) {
1036                 if (!validate_refname($hash_base)) {
1037                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash base parameter");
1038                 }
1039         }
1040
1041         our @extra_options = @{$input_params{'extra_options'}};
1042         # @extra_options is always defined, since it can only be (currently) set from
1043         # CGI, and $cgi->param() returns the empty array in array context if the param
1044         # is not set
1045         foreach my $opt (@extra_options) {
1046                 if (not exists $allowed_options{$opt}) {
1047                         die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter");
1048                 }
1049                 if (not grep(/^$action$/, @{$allowed_options{$opt}})) {
1050                         die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter for this action");
1051                 }
1052         }
1053
1054         our $hash_parent_base = $input_params{'hash_parent_base'};
1055         if (defined $hash_parent_base) {
1056                 if (!validate_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
1057                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent base parameter");
1058                 }
1059         }
1060
1061         # other parameters
1062         our $page = $input_params{'page'};
1063         if (defined $page) {
1064                 if ($page =~ m/[^0-9]/) {
1065                         die_error(400, "Invalid page parameter");
1066                 }
1067         }
1068
1069         our $searchtype = $input_params{'searchtype'};
1070         if (defined $searchtype) {
1071                 if ($searchtype =~ m/[^a-z]/) {
1072                         die_error(400, "Invalid searchtype parameter");
1073                 }
1074         }
1075
1076         our $search_use_regexp = $input_params{'search_use_regexp'};
1077
1078         our $searchtext = $input_params{'searchtext'};
1079         our $search_regexp;
1080         if (defined $searchtext) {
1081                 if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
1082                         die_error(403, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");
1083                 }
1084                 if ($search_use_regexp) {
1085                         $search_regexp = $searchtext;
1086                         if (!eval { qr/$search_regexp/; 1; }) {
1087                                 (my $error = $@) =~ s/ at \S+ line \d+.*\n?//;
1088                                 die_error(400, "Invalid search regexp '$search_regexp'",
1089                                           esc_html($error));
1090                         }
1091                 } else {
1092                         $search_regexp = quotemeta $searchtext;
1093                 }
1094         }
1095 }
1096
1097 # path to the current git repository
1098 our $git_dir;
1099 sub evaluate_git_dir {
1100         our $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project" if $project;
1101 }
1102
1103 our (@snapshot_fmts, $git_avatar);
1104 sub configure_gitweb_features {
1105         # list of supported snapshot formats
1106         our @snapshot_fmts = gitweb_get_feature('snapshot');
1107         @snapshot_fmts = filter_snapshot_fmts(@snapshot_fmts);
1108
1109         # check that the avatar feature is set to a known provider name,
1110         # and for each provider check if the dependencies are satisfied.
1111         # if the provider name is invalid or the dependencies are not met,
1112         # reset $git_avatar to the empty string.
1113         our ($git_avatar) = gitweb_get_feature('avatar');
1114         if ($git_avatar eq 'gravatar') {
1115                 $git_avatar = '' unless (eval { require Digest::MD5; 1; });
1116         } elsif ($git_avatar eq 'picon') {
1117                 # no dependencies
1118         } else {
1119                 $git_avatar = '';
1120         }
1121 }
1122
1123 # custom error handler: 'die <message>' is Internal Server Error
1124 sub handle_errors_html {
1125         my $msg = shift; # it is already HTML escaped
1126
1127         # to avoid infinite loop where error occurs in die_error,
1128         # change handler to default handler, disabling handle_errors_html
1129         set_message("Error occured when inside die_error:\n$msg");
1130
1131         # you cannot jump out of die_error when called as error handler;
1132         # the subroutine set via CGI::Carp::set_message is called _after_
1133         # HTTP headers are already written, so it cannot write them itself
1134         die_error(undef, undef, $msg, -error_handler => 1, -no_http_header => 1);
1135 }
1136 set_message(\&handle_errors_html);
1137
1138 # dispatch
1139 sub dispatch {
1140         if (!defined $action) {
1141                 if (defined $hash) {
1142                         $action = git_get_type($hash);
1143                         $action or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
1144                 } elsif (defined $hash_base && defined $file_name) {
1145                         $action = git_get_type("$hash_base:$file_name");
1146                         $action or die_error(404, "File or directory does not exist");
1147                 } elsif (defined $project) {
1148                         $action = 'summary';
1149                 } else {
1150                         $action = 'project_list';
1151                 }
1152         }
1153         if (!defined($actions{$action})) {
1154                 die_error(400, "Unknown action");
1155         }
1156         if ($action !~ m/^(?:opml|project_list|project_index)$/ &&
1157             !$project) {
1158                 die_error(400, "Project needed");
1159         }
1160         $actions{$action}->();
1161 }
1162
1163 sub reset_timer {
1164         our $t0 = [ gettimeofday() ]
1165                 if defined $t0;
1166         our $number_of_git_cmds = 0;
1167 }
1168
1169 our $first_request = 1;
1170 sub run_request {
1171         reset_timer();
1172
1173         evaluate_uri();
1174         if ($first_request) {
1175                 evaluate_gitweb_config();
1176                 evaluate_git_version();
1177         }
1178         if ($per_request_config) {
1179                 if (ref($per_request_config) eq 'CODE') {
1180                         $per_request_config->();
1181                 } elsif (!$first_request) {
1182                         evaluate_gitweb_config();
1183                 }
1184         }
1185         check_loadavg();
1186
1187         # $projectroot and $projects_list might be set in gitweb config file
1188         $projects_list ||= $projectroot;
1189
1190         evaluate_query_params();
1191         evaluate_path_info();
1192         evaluate_and_validate_params();
1193         evaluate_git_dir();
1194
1195         configure_gitweb_features();
1196
1197         dispatch();
1198 }
1199
1200 our $is_last_request = sub { 1 };
1201 our ($pre_dispatch_hook, $post_dispatch_hook, $pre_listen_hook);
1202 our $CGI = 'CGI';
1203 our $cgi;
1204 sub configure_as_fcgi {
1205         require CGI::Fast;
1206         our $CGI = 'CGI::Fast';
1207
1208         my $request_number = 0;
1209         # let each child service 100 requests
1210         our $is_last_request = sub { ++$request_number > 100 };
1211 }
1212 sub evaluate_argv {
1213         my $script_name = $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'} || $ENV{'SCRIPT_FILENAME'} || __FILE__;
1214         configure_as_fcgi()
1215                 if $script_name =~ /\.fcgi$/;
1216
1217         return unless (@ARGV);
1218
1219         require Getopt::Long;
1220         Getopt::Long::GetOptions(
1221                 'fastcgi|fcgi|f' => \&configure_as_fcgi,
1222                 'nproc|n=i' => sub {
1223                         my ($arg, $val) = @_;
1224                         return unless eval { require FCGI::ProcManager; 1; };
1225                         my $proc_manager = FCGI::ProcManager->new({
1226                                 n_processes => $val,
1227                         });
1228                         our $pre_listen_hook    = sub { $proc_manager->pm_manage()        };
1229                         our $pre_dispatch_hook  = sub { $proc_manager->pm_pre_dispatch()  };
1230                         our $post_dispatch_hook = sub { $proc_manager->pm_post_dispatch() };
1231                 },
1232         );
1233 }
1234
1235 sub run {
1236         evaluate_argv();
1237
1238         $first_request = 1;
1239         $pre_listen_hook->()
1240                 if $pre_listen_hook;
1241
1242  REQUEST:
1243         while ($cgi = $CGI->new()) {
1244                 $pre_dispatch_hook->()
1245                         if $pre_dispatch_hook;
1246
1247                 run_request();
1248
1249                 $post_dispatch_hook->()
1250                         if $post_dispatch_hook;
1251                 $first_request = 0;
1252
1253                 last REQUEST if ($is_last_request->());
1254         }
1255
1256  DONE_GITWEB:
1257         1;
1258 }
1259
1260 run();
1261
1262 if (defined caller) {
1263         # wrapped in a subroutine processing requests,
1264         # e.g. mod_perl with ModPerl::Registry, or PSGI with Plack::App::WrapCGI
1265         return;
1266 } else {
1267         # pure CGI script, serving single request
1268         exit;
1269 }
1270
1271 ## ======================================================================
1272 ## action links
1273
1274 # possible values of extra options
1275 # -full => 0|1      - use absolute/full URL ($my_uri/$my_url as base)
1276 # -replay => 1      - start from a current view (replay with modifications)
1277 # -path_info => 0|1 - don't use/use path_info URL (if possible)
1278 # -anchor => ANCHOR - add #ANCHOR to end of URL, implies -replay if used alone
1279 sub href {
1280         my %params = @_;
1281         # default is to use -absolute url() i.e. $my_uri
1282         my $href = $params{-full} ? $my_url : $my_uri;
1283
1284         # implicit -replay, must be first of implicit params
1285         $params{-replay} = 1 if (keys %params == 1 && $params{-anchor});
1286
1287         $params{'project'} = $project unless exists $params{'project'};
1288
1289         if ($params{-replay}) {
1290                 while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
1291                         if (!exists $params{$name}) {
1292                                 $params{$name} = $input_params{$name};
1293                         }
1294                 }
1295         }
1296
1297         my $use_pathinfo = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
1298         if (defined $params{'project'} &&
1299             (exists $params{-path_info} ? $params{-path_info} : $use_pathinfo)) {
1300                 # try to put as many parameters as possible in PATH_INFO:
1301                 #   - project name
1302                 #   - action
1303                 #   - hash_parent or hash_parent_base:/file_parent
1304                 #   - hash or hash_base:/filename
1305                 #   - the snapshot_format as an appropriate suffix
1306
1307                 # When the script is the root DirectoryIndex for the domain,
1308                 # $href here would be something like http://gitweb.example.com/
1309                 # Thus, we strip any trailing / from $href, to spare us double
1310                 # slashes in the final URL
1311                 $href =~ s,/$,,;
1312
1313                 # Then add the project name, if present
1314                 $href .= "/".esc_path_info($params{'project'});
1315                 delete $params{'project'};
1316
1317                 # since we destructively absorb parameters, we keep this
1318                 # boolean that remembers if we're handling a snapshot
1319                 my $is_snapshot = $params{'action'} eq 'snapshot';
1320
1321                 # Summary just uses the project path URL, any other action is
1322                 # added to the URL
1323                 if (defined $params{'action'}) {
1324                         $href .= "/".esc_path_info($params{'action'})
1325                                 unless $params{'action'} eq 'summary';
1326                         delete $params{'action'};
1327                 }
1328
1329                 # Next, we put hash_parent_base:/file_parent..hash_base:/file_name,
1330                 # stripping nonexistent or useless pieces
1331                 $href .= "/" if ($params{'hash_base'} || $params{'hash_parent_base'}
1332                         || $params{'hash_parent'} || $params{'hash'});
1333                 if (defined $params{'hash_base'}) {
1334                         if (defined $params{'hash_parent_base'}) {
1335                                 $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash_parent_base'});
1336                                 # skip the file_parent if it's the same as the file_name
1337                                 if (defined $params{'file_parent'}) {
1338                                         if (defined $params{'file_name'} && $params{'file_parent'} eq $params{'file_name'}) {
1339                                                 delete $params{'file_parent'};
1340                                         } elsif ($params{'file_parent'} !~ /\.\./) {
1341                                                 $href .= ":/".esc_path_info($params{'file_parent'});
1342                                                 delete $params{'file_parent'};
1343                                         }
1344                                 }
1345                                 $href .= "..";
1346                                 delete $params{'hash_parent'};
1347                                 delete $params{'hash_parent_base'};
1348                         } elsif (defined $params{'hash_parent'}) {
1349                                 $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash_parent'}). "..";
1350                                 delete $params{'hash_parent'};
1351                         }
1352
1353                         $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash_base'});
1354                         if (defined $params{'file_name'} && $params{'file_name'} !~ /\.\./) {
1355                                 $href .= ":/".esc_path_info($params{'file_name'});
1356                                 delete $params{'file_name'};
1357                         }
1358                         delete $params{'hash'};
1359                         delete $params{'hash_base'};
1360                 } elsif (defined $params{'hash'}) {
1361                         $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash'});
1362                         delete $params{'hash'};
1363                 }
1364
1365                 # If the action was a snapshot, we can absorb the
1366                 # snapshot_format parameter too
1367                 if ($is_snapshot) {
1368                         my $fmt = $params{'snapshot_format'};
1369                         # snapshot_format should always be defined when href()
1370                         # is called, but just in case some code forgets, we
1371                         # fall back to the default
1372                         $fmt ||= $snapshot_fmts[0];
1373                         $href .= $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'suffix'};
1374                         delete $params{'snapshot_format'};
1375                 }
1376         }
1377
1378         # now encode the parameters explicitly
1379         my @result = ();
1380         for (my $i = 0; $i < @cgi_param_mapping; $i += 2) {
1381                 my ($name, $symbol) = ($cgi_param_mapping[$i], $cgi_param_mapping[$i+1]);
1382                 if (defined $params{$name}) {
1383                         if (ref($params{$name}) eq "ARRAY") {
1384                                 foreach my $par (@{$params{$name}}) {
1385                                         push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($par);
1386                                 }
1387                         } else {
1388                                 push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($params{$name});
1389                         }
1390                 }
1391         }
1392         $href .= "?" . join(';', @result) if scalar @result;
1393
1394         # final transformation: trailing spaces must be escaped (URI-encoded)
1395         $href =~ s/(\s+)$/CGI::escape($1)/e;
1396
1397         if ($params{-anchor}) {
1398                 $href .= "#".esc_param($params{-anchor});
1399         }
1400
1401         return $href;
1402 }
1403
1404
1405 ## ======================================================================
1406 ## validation, quoting/unquoting and escaping
1407
1408 sub validate_action {
1409         my $input = shift || return undef;
1410         return undef unless exists $actions{$input};
1411         return $input;
1412 }
1413
1414 sub validate_project {
1415         my $input = shift || return undef;
1416         if (!validate_pathname($input) ||
1417                 !(-d "$projectroot/$input") ||
1418                 !check_export_ok("$projectroot/$input") ||
1419                 ($strict_export && !project_in_list($input))) {
1420                 return undef;
1421         } else {
1422                 return $input;
1423         }
1424 }
1425
1426 sub validate_pathname {
1427         my $input = shift || return undef;
1428
1429         # no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' nor '..'
1430         # at the beginning, at the end, and between slashes.
1431         # also this catches doubled slashes
1432         if ($input =~ m!(^|/)(|\.|\.\.)(/|$)!) {
1433                 return undef;
1434         }
1435         # no null characters
1436         if ($input =~ m!\0!) {
1437                 return undef;
1438         }
1439         return $input;
1440 }
1441
1442 sub validate_refname {
1443         my $input = shift || return undef;
1444
1445         # textual hashes are O.K.
1446         if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
1447                 return $input;
1448         }
1449         # it must be correct pathname
1450         $input = validate_pathname($input)
1451                 or return undef;
1452         # restrictions on ref name according to git-check-ref-format
1453         if ($input =~ m!(/\.|\.\.|[\000-\040\177 ~^:?*\[]|/$)!) {
1454                 return undef;
1455         }
1456         return $input;
1457 }
1458
1459 # decode sequences of octets in utf8 into Perl's internal form,
1460 # which is utf-8 with utf8 flag set if needed.  gitweb writes out
1461 # in utf-8 thanks to "binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'" at beginning
1462 sub to_utf8 {
1463         my $str = shift;
1464         return undef unless defined $str;
1465
1466         if (utf8::is_utf8($str) || utf8::decode($str)) {
1467                 return $str;
1468         } else {
1469                 return decode($fallback_encoding, $str, Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
1470         }
1471 }
1472
1473 # quote unsafe chars, but keep the slash, even when it's not
1474 # correct, but quoted slashes look too horrible in bookmarks
1475 sub esc_param {
1476         my $str = shift;
1477         return undef unless defined $str;
1478         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~()\/:@ ]+)/CGI::escape($1)/eg;
1479         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
1480         return $str;
1481 }
1482
1483 # the quoting rules for path_info fragment are slightly different
1484 sub esc_path_info {
1485         my $str = shift;
1486         return undef unless defined $str;
1487
1488         # path_info doesn't treat '+' as space (specially), but '?' must be escaped
1489         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;:@&= +]+)/CGI::escape($1)/eg;
1490
1491         return $str;
1492 }
1493
1494 # quote unsafe chars in whole URL, so some characters cannot be quoted
1495 sub esc_url {
1496         my $str = shift;
1497         return undef unless defined $str;
1498         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;?:@&= ]+)/CGI::escape($1)/eg;
1499         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
1500         return $str;
1501 }
1502
1503 # quote unsafe characters in HTML attributes
1504 sub esc_attr {
1505
1506         # for XHTML conformance escaping '"' to '&quot;' is not enough
1507         return esc_html(@_);
1508 }
1509
1510 # replace invalid utf8 character with SUBSTITUTION sequence
1511 sub esc_html {
1512         my $str = shift;
1513         my %opts = @_;
1514
1515         return undef unless defined $str;
1516
1517         $str = to_utf8($str);
1518         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
1519         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
1520                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1521         }
1522         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|(($1 ne "\t") ? quot_cec($1) : $1)|eg;
1523         return $str;
1524 }
1525
1526 # quote control characters and escape filename to HTML
1527 sub esc_path {
1528         my $str = shift;
1529         my %opts = @_;
1530
1531         return undef unless defined $str;
1532
1533         $str = to_utf8($str);
1534         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
1535         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
1536                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1537         }
1538         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|quot_cec($1)|eg;
1539         return $str;
1540 }
1541
1542 # Sanitize for use in XHTML + application/xml+xhtm (valid XML 1.0)
1543 sub sanitize {
1544         my $str = shift;
1545
1546         return undef unless defined $str;
1547
1548         $str = to_utf8($str);
1549         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|($1 =~ /[\t\n\r]/ ? $1 : quot_cec($1))|eg;
1550         return $str;
1551 }
1552
1553 # Make control characters "printable", using character escape codes (CEC)
1554 sub quot_cec {
1555         my $cntrl = shift;
1556         my %opts = @_;
1557         my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
1558                 "\t" => '\t',   # tab            (HT)
1559                 "\n" => '\n',   # line feed      (LF)
1560                 "\r" => '\r',   # carrige return (CR)
1561                 "\f" => '\f',   # form feed      (FF)
1562                 "\b" => '\b',   # backspace      (BS)
1563                 "\a" => '\a',   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
1564                 "\e" => '\e',   # escape         (ESC)
1565                 "\013" => '\v', # vertical tab   (VT)
1566                 "\000" => '\0', # nul character  (NUL)
1567         );
1568         my $chr = ( (exists $es{$cntrl})
1569                     ? $es{$cntrl}
1570                     : sprintf('\%2x', ord($cntrl)) );
1571         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
1572                 return $chr;
1573         } else {
1574                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
1575         }
1576 }
1577
1578 # Alternatively use unicode control pictures codepoints,
1579 # Unicode "printable representation" (PR)
1580 sub quot_upr {
1581         my $cntrl = shift;
1582         my %opts = @_;
1583
1584         my $chr = sprintf('&#%04d;', 0x2400+ord($cntrl));
1585         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
1586                 return $chr;
1587         } else {
1588                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
1589         }
1590 }
1591
1592 # git may return quoted and escaped filenames
1593 sub unquote {
1594         my $str = shift;
1595
1596         sub unq {
1597                 my $seq = shift;
1598                 my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
1599                         't' => "\t",   # tab            (HT, TAB)
1600                         'n' => "\n",   # newline        (NL)
1601                         'r' => "\r",   # return         (CR)
1602                         'f' => "\f",   # form feed      (FF)
1603                         'b' => "\b",   # backspace      (BS)
1604                         'a' => "\a",   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
1605                         'e' => "\e",   # escape         (ESC)
1606                         'v' => "\013", # vertical tab   (VT)
1607                 );
1608
1609                 if ($seq =~ m/^[0-7]{1,3}$/) {
1610                         # octal char sequence
1611                         return chr(oct($seq));
1612                 } elsif (exists $es{$seq}) {
1613                         # C escape sequence, aka character escape code
1614                         return $es{$seq};
1615                 }
1616                 # quoted ordinary character
1617                 return $seq;
1618         }
1619
1620         if ($str =~ m/^"(.*)"$/) {
1621                 # needs unquoting
1622                 $str = $1;
1623                 $str =~ s/\\([^0-7]|[0-7]{1,3})/unq($1)/eg;
1624         }
1625         return $str;
1626 }
1627
1628 # escape tabs (convert tabs to spaces)
1629 sub untabify {
1630         my $line = shift;
1631
1632         while ((my $pos = index($line, "\t")) != -1) {
1633                 if (my $count = (8 - ($pos % 8))) {
1634                         my $spaces = ' ' x $count;
1635                         $line =~ s/\t/$spaces/;
1636                 }
1637         }
1638
1639         return $line;
1640 }
1641
1642 sub project_in_list {
1643         my $project = shift;
1644         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
1645         return @list && scalar(grep { $_->{'path'} eq $project } @list);
1646 }
1647
1648 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1649 ## HTML aware string manipulation
1650
1651 # Try to chop given string on a word boundary between position
1652 # $len and $len+$add_len. If there is no word boundary there,
1653 # chop at $len+$add_len. Do not chop if chopped part plus ellipsis
1654 # (marking chopped part) would be longer than given string.
1655 sub chop_str {
1656         my $str = shift;
1657         my $len = shift;
1658         my $add_len = shift || 10;
1659         my $where = shift || 'right'; # 'left' | 'center' | 'right'
1660
1661         # Make sure perl knows it is utf8 encoded so we don't
1662         # cut in the middle of a utf8 multibyte char.
1663         $str = to_utf8($str);
1664
1665         # allow only $len chars, but don't cut a word if it would fit in $add_len
1666         # if it doesn't fit, cut it if it's still longer than the dots we would add
1667         # remove chopped character entities entirely
1668
1669         # when chopping in the middle, distribute $len into left and right part
1670         # return early if chopping wouldn't make string shorter
1671         if ($where eq 'center') {
1672                 return $str if ($len + 5 >= length($str)); # filler is length 5
1673                 $len = int($len/2);
1674         } else {
1675                 return $str if ($len + 4 >= length($str)); # filler is length 4
1676         }
1677
1678         # regexps: ending and beginning with word part up to $add_len
1679         my $endre = qr/.{$len}\w{0,$add_len}/;
1680         my $begre = qr/\w{0,$add_len}.{$len}/;
1681
1682         if ($where eq 'left') {
1683                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
1684                 my ($lead, $body) = ($1, $2);
1685                 if (length($lead) > 4) {
1686                         $lead = " ...";
1687                 }
1688                 return "$lead$body";
1689
1690         } elsif ($where eq 'center') {
1691                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
1692                 my ($left, $str)  = ($1, $2);
1693                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
1694                 my ($mid, $right) = ($1, $2);
1695                 if (length($mid) > 5) {
1696                         $mid = " ... ";
1697                 }
1698                 return "$left$mid$right";
1699
1700         } else {
1701                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
1702                 my $body = $1;
1703                 my $tail = $2;
1704                 if (length($tail) > 4) {
1705                         $tail = "... ";
1706                 }
1707                 return "$body$tail";
1708         }
1709 }
1710
1711 # takes the same arguments as chop_str, but also wraps a <span> around the
1712 # result with a title attribute if it does get chopped. Additionally, the
1713 # string is HTML-escaped.
1714 sub chop_and_escape_str {
1715         my ($str) = @_;
1716
1717         my $chopped = chop_str(@_);
1718         $str = to_utf8($str);
1719         if ($chopped eq $str) {
1720                 return esc_html($chopped);
1721         } else {
1722                 $str =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]/?/g;
1723                 return $cgi->span({-title=>$str}, esc_html($chopped));
1724         }
1725 }
1726
1727 # Highlight selected fragments of string, using given CSS class,
1728 # and escape HTML.  It is assumed that fragments do not overlap.
1729 # Regions are passed as list of pairs (array references).
1730 #
1731 # Example: esc_html_hl_regions("foobar", "mark", [ 0, 3 ]) returns
1732 # '<span class="mark">foo</span>bar'
1733 sub esc_html_hl_regions {
1734         my ($str, $css_class, @sel) = @_;
1735         return esc_html($str) unless @sel;
1736
1737         my $out = '';
1738         my $pos = 0;
1739
1740         for my $s (@sel) {
1741                 $out .= esc_html(substr($str, $pos, $s->[0] - $pos))
1742                         if ($s->[0] - $pos > 0);
1743                 $out .= $cgi->span({-class => $css_class},
1744                                    esc_html(substr($str, $s->[0], $s->[1] - $s->[0])));
1745
1746                 $pos = $s->[1];
1747         }
1748         $out .= esc_html(substr($str, $pos))
1749                 if ($pos < length($str));
1750
1751         return $out;
1752 }
1753
1754 # return positions of beginning and end of each match
1755 sub matchpos_list {
1756         my ($str, $regexp) = @_;
1757         return unless (defined $str && defined $regexp);
1758
1759         my @matches;
1760         while ($str =~ /$regexp/g) {
1761                 push @matches, [$-[0], $+[0]];
1762         }
1763         return @matches;
1764 }
1765
1766 # highlight match (if any), and escape HTML
1767 sub esc_html_match_hl {
1768         my ($str, $regexp) = @_;
1769         return esc_html($str) unless defined $regexp;
1770
1771         my @matches = matchpos_list($str, $regexp);
1772         return esc_html($str) unless @matches;
1773
1774         return esc_html_hl_regions($str, 'match', @matches);
1775 }
1776
1777
1778 # highlight match (if any) of shortened string, and escape HTML
1779 sub esc_html_match_hl_chopped {
1780         my ($str, $chopped, $regexp) = @_;
1781         return esc_html_match_hl($str, $regexp) unless defined $chopped;
1782
1783         my @matches = matchpos_list($str, $regexp);
1784         return esc_html($chopped) unless @matches;
1785
1786         # filter matches so that we mark chopped string
1787         my $tail = "... "; # see chop_str
1788         unless ($chopped =~ s/\Q$tail\E$//) {
1789                 $tail = '';
1790         }
1791         my $chop_len = length($chopped);
1792         my $tail_len = length($tail);
1793         my @filtered;
1794
1795         for my $m (@matches) {
1796                 if ($m->[0] > $chop_len) {
1797                         push @filtered, [ $chop_len, $chop_len + $tail_len ] if ($tail_len > 0);
1798                         last;
1799                 } elsif ($m->[1] > $chop_len) {
1800                         push @filtered, [ $m->[0], $chop_len + $tail_len ];
1801                         last;
1802                 }
1803                 push @filtered, $m;
1804         }
1805
1806         return esc_html_hl_regions($chopped . $tail, 'match', @filtered);
1807 }
1808
1809 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1810 ## functions returning short strings
1811
1812 # CSS class for given age value (in seconds)
1813 sub age_class {
1814         my $age = shift;
1815
1816         if (!defined $age) {
1817                 return "noage";
1818         } elsif ($age < 60*60*2) {
1819                 return "age0";
1820         } elsif ($age < 60*60*24*2) {
1821                 return "age1";
1822         } else {
1823                 return "age2";
1824         }
1825 }
1826
1827 # convert age in seconds to "nn units ago" string
1828 sub age_string {
1829         my $age = shift;
1830         my $age_str;
1831
1832         if ($age > 60*60*24*365*2) {
1833                 $age_str = (int $age/60/60/24/365);
1834                 $age_str .= " years ago";
1835         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*(365/12)*2) {
1836                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/(365/12);
1837                 $age_str .= " months ago";
1838         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
1839                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/7;
1840                 $age_str .= " weeks ago";
1841         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*2) {
1842                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24;
1843                 $age_str .= " days ago";
1844         } elsif ($age > 60*60*2) {
1845                 $age_str = int $age/60/60;
1846                 $age_str .= " hours ago";
1847         } elsif ($age > 60*2) {
1848                 $age_str = int $age/60;
1849                 $age_str .= " min ago";
1850         } elsif ($age > 2) {
1851                 $age_str = int $age;
1852                 $age_str .= " sec ago";
1853         } else {
1854                 $age_str .= " right now";
1855         }
1856         return $age_str;
1857 }
1858
1859 use constant {
1860         S_IFINVALID => 0030000,
1861         S_IFGITLINK => 0160000,
1862 };
1863
1864 # submodule/subproject, a commit object reference
1865 sub S_ISGITLINK {
1866         my $mode = shift;
1867
1868         return (($mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFGITLINK)
1869 }
1870
1871 # convert file mode in octal to symbolic file mode string
1872 sub mode_str {
1873         my $mode = oct shift;
1874
1875         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1876                 return 'm---------';
1877         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1878                 return 'drwxr-xr-x';
1879         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1880                 return 'lrwxrwxrwx';
1881         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1882                 # git cares only about the executable bit
1883                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1884                         return '-rwxr-xr-x';
1885                 } else {
1886                         return '-rw-r--r--';
1887                 };
1888         } else {
1889                 return '----------';
1890         }
1891 }
1892
1893 # convert file mode in octal to file type string
1894 sub file_type {
1895         my $mode = shift;
1896
1897         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1898                 return $mode;
1899         } else {
1900                 $mode = oct $mode;
1901         }
1902
1903         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1904                 return "submodule";
1905         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1906                 return "directory";
1907         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1908                 return "symlink";
1909         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1910                 return "file";
1911         } else {
1912                 return "unknown";
1913         }
1914 }
1915
1916 # convert file mode in octal to file type description string
1917 sub file_type_long {
1918         my $mode = shift;
1919
1920         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1921                 return $mode;
1922         } else {
1923                 $mode = oct $mode;
1924         }
1925
1926         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1927                 return "submodule";
1928         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1929                 return "directory";
1930         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1931                 return "symlink";
1932         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1933                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1934                         return "executable";
1935                 } else {
1936                         return "file";
1937                 };
1938         } else {
1939                 return "unknown";
1940         }
1941 }
1942
1943
1944 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1945 ## functions returning short HTML fragments, or transforming HTML fragments
1946 ## which don't belong to other sections
1947
1948 # format line of commit message.
1949 sub format_log_line_html {
1950         my $line = shift;
1951
1952         $line = esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
1953         $line =~ s{\b([0-9a-fA-F]{8,40})\b}{
1954                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash=>$1),
1955                                         -class => "text"}, $1);
1956         }eg;
1957
1958         return $line;
1959 }
1960
1961 # format marker of refs pointing to given object
1962
1963 # the destination action is chosen based on object type and current context:
1964 # - for annotated tags, we choose the tag view unless it's the current view
1965 #   already, in which case we go to shortlog view
1966 # - for other refs, we keep the current view if we're in history, shortlog or
1967 #   log view, and select shortlog otherwise
1968 sub format_ref_marker {
1969         my ($refs, $id) = @_;
1970         my $markers = '';
1971
1972         if (defined $refs->{$id}) {
1973                 foreach my $ref (@{$refs->{$id}}) {
1974                         # this code exploits the fact that non-lightweight tags are the
1975                         # only indirect objects, and that they are the only objects for which
1976                         # we want to use tag instead of shortlog as action
1977                         my ($type, $name) = qw();
1978                         my $indirect = ($ref =~ s/\^\{\}$//);
1979                         # e.g. tags/v2.6.11 or heads/next
1980                         if ($ref =~ m!^(.*?)s?/(.*)$!) {
1981                                 $type = $1;
1982                                 $name = $2;
1983                         } else {
1984                                 $type = "ref";
1985                                 $name = $ref;
1986                         }
1987
1988                         my $class = $type;
1989                         $class .= " indirect" if $indirect;
1990
1991                         my $dest_action = "shortlog";
1992
1993                         if ($indirect) {
1994                                 $dest_action = "tag" unless $action eq "tag";
1995                         } elsif ($action =~ /^(history|(short)?log)$/) {
1996                                 $dest_action = $action;
1997                         }
1998
1999                         my $dest = "";
2000                         $dest .= "refs/" unless $ref =~ m!^refs/!;
2001                         $dest .= $ref;
2002
2003                         my $link = $cgi->a({
2004                                 -href => href(
2005                                         action=>$dest_action,
2006                                         hash=>$dest
2007                                 )}, $name);
2008
2009                         $markers .= " <span class=\"".esc_attr($class)."\" title=\"".esc_attr($ref)."\">" .
2010                                 $link . "</span>";
2011                 }
2012         }
2013
2014         if ($markers) {
2015                 return ' <span class="refs">'. $markers . '</span>';
2016         } else {
2017                 return "";
2018         }
2019 }
2020
2021 # format, perhaps shortened and with markers, title line
2022 sub format_subject_html {
2023         my ($long, $short, $href, $extra) = @_;
2024         $extra = '' unless defined($extra);
2025
2026         if (length($short) < length($long)) {
2027                 $long =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]/?/g;
2028                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject",
2029                                 -title => to_utf8($long)},
2030                        esc_html($short)) . $extra;
2031         } else {
2032                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject"},
2033                        esc_html($long)) . $extra;
2034         }
2035 }
2036
2037 # Rather than recomputing the url for an email multiple times, we cache it
2038 # after the first hit. This gives a visible benefit in views where the avatar
2039 # for the same email is used repeatedly (e.g. shortlog).
2040 # The cache is shared by all avatar engines (currently gravatar only), which
2041 # are free to use it as preferred. Since only one avatar engine is used for any
2042 # given page, there's no risk for cache conflicts.
2043 our %avatar_cache = ();
2044
2045 # Compute the picon url for a given email, by using the picon search service over at
2046 # http://www.cs.indiana.edu/picons/search.html
2047 sub picon_url {
2048         my $email = lc shift;
2049         if (!$avatar_cache{$email}) {
2050                 my ($user, $domain) = split('@', $email);
2051                 $avatar_cache{$email} =
2052                         "http://www.cs.indiana.edu/cgi-pub/kinzler/piconsearch.cgi/" .
2053                         "$domain/$user/" .
2054                         "users+domains+unknown/up/single";
2055         }
2056         return $avatar_cache{$email};
2057 }
2058
2059 # Compute the gravatar url for a given email, if it's not in the cache already.
2060 # Gravatar stores only the part of the URL before the size, since that's the
2061 # one computationally more expensive. This also allows reuse of the cache for
2062 # different sizes (for this particular engine).
2063 sub gravatar_url {
2064         my $email = lc shift;
2065         my $size = shift;
2066         $avatar_cache{$email} ||=
2067                 "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/" .
2068                         Digest::MD5::md5_hex($email) . "?s=";
2069         return $avatar_cache{$email} . $size;
2070 }
2071
2072 # Insert an avatar for the given $email at the given $size if the feature
2073 # is enabled.
2074 sub git_get_avatar {
2075         my ($email, %opts) = @_;
2076         my $pre_white  = ($opts{-pad_before} ? "&nbsp;" : "");
2077         my $post_white = ($opts{-pad_after}  ? "&nbsp;" : "");
2078         $opts{-size} ||= 'default';
2079         my $size = $avatar_size{$opts{-size}} || $avatar_size{'default'};
2080         my $url = "";
2081         if ($git_avatar eq 'gravatar') {
2082                 $url = gravatar_url($email, $size);
2083         } elsif ($git_avatar eq 'picon') {
2084                 $url = picon_url($email);
2085         }
2086         # Other providers can be added by extending the if chain, defining $url
2087         # as needed. If no variant puts something in $url, we assume avatars
2088         # are completely disabled/unavailable.
2089         if ($url) {
2090                 return $pre_white .
2091                        "<img width=\"$size\" " .
2092                             "class=\"avatar\" " .
2093                             "src=\"".esc_url($url)."\" " .
2094                             "alt=\"\" " .
2095                        "/>" . $post_white;
2096         } else {
2097                 return "";
2098         }
2099 }
2100
2101 sub format_search_author {
2102         my ($author, $searchtype, $displaytext) = @_;
2103         my $have_search = gitweb_check_feature('search');
2104
2105         if ($have_search) {
2106                 my $performed = "";
2107                 if ($searchtype eq 'author') {
2108                         $performed = "authored";
2109                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
2110                         $performed = "committed";
2111                 }
2112
2113                 return $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
2114                                 searchtext=>$author,
2115                                 searchtype=>$searchtype), class=>"list",
2116                                 title=>"Search for commits $performed by $author"},
2117                                 $displaytext);
2118
2119         } else {
2120                 return $displaytext;
2121         }
2122 }
2123
2124 # format the author name of the given commit with the given tag
2125 # the author name is chopped and escaped according to the other
2126 # optional parameters (see chop_str).
2127 sub format_author_html {
2128         my $tag = shift;
2129         my $co = shift;
2130         my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co->{'author_name'}, @_);
2131         return "<$tag class=\"author\">" .
2132                format_search_author($co->{'author_name'}, "author",
2133                        git_get_avatar($co->{'author_email'}, -pad_after => 1) .
2134                        $author) .
2135                "</$tag>";
2136 }
2137
2138 # format git diff header line, i.e. "diff --(git|combined|cc) ..."
2139 sub format_git_diff_header_line {
2140         my $line = shift;
2141         my $diffinfo = shift;
2142         my ($from, $to) = @_;
2143
2144         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2145                 # combined diff
2146                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?.*$!$1!;
2147                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2148                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2149                                          esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2150                 } else { # file was deleted (no href)
2151                         $line .= esc_path($to->{'file'});
2152                 }
2153         } else {
2154                 # "ordinary" diff
2155                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?a/.*$!$1!;
2156                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
2157                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $from->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2158                                          'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'}));
2159                 } else { # file was added (no href)
2160                         $line .= 'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'});
2161                 }
2162                 $line .= ' ';
2163                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2164                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2165                                          'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2166                 } else { # file was deleted
2167                         $line .= 'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'});
2168                 }
2169         }
2170
2171         return "<div class=\"diff header\">$line</div>\n";
2172 }
2173
2174 # format extended diff header line, before patch itself
2175 sub format_extended_diff_header_line {
2176         my $line = shift;
2177         my $diffinfo = shift;
2178         my ($from, $to) = @_;
2179
2180         # match <path>
2181         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) from ).*$!$1! && $from->{'href'}) {
2182                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2183                                        esc_path($from->{'file'}));
2184         }
2185         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) to ).*$!$1! && $to->{'href'}) {
2186                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2187                                  esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2188         }
2189         # match single <mode>
2190         if ($line =~ m/\s(\d{6})$/) {
2191                 $line .= '<span class="info"> (' .
2192                          file_type_long($1) .
2193                          ')</span>';
2194         }
2195         # match <hash>
2196         if ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40},[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2197                 # can match only for combined diff
2198                 $line = 'index ';
2199                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2200                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
2201                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i],
2202                                                   -class=>"hash"},
2203                                                  substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],0,7));
2204                         } else {
2205                                 $line .= '0' x 7;
2206                         }
2207                         # separator
2208                         $line .= ',' if ($i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'} - 1);
2209                 }
2210                 $line .= '..';
2211                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2212                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2213                                          substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
2214                 } else {
2215                         $line .= '0' x 7;
2216                 }
2217
2218         } elsif ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40}..[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2219                 # can match only for ordinary diff
2220                 my ($from_link, $to_link);
2221                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
2222                         $from_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2223                                              substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'},0,7));
2224                 } else {
2225                         $from_link = '0' x 7;
2226                 }
2227                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2228                         $to_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2229                                            substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
2230                 } else {
2231                         $to_link = '0' x 7;
2232                 }
2233                 my ($from_id, $to_id) = ($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $diffinfo->{'to_id'});
2234                 $line =~ s!$from_id\.\.$to_id!$from_link..$to_link!;
2235         }
2236
2237         return $line . "<br/>\n";
2238 }
2239
2240 # format from-file/to-file diff header
2241 sub format_diff_from_to_header {
2242         my ($from_line, $to_line, $diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
2243         my $line;
2244         my $result = '';
2245
2246         $line = $from_line;
2247         #assert($line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
2248         # no extra formatting for "^--- /dev/null"
2249         if (! $diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2250                 # ordinary (single parent) diff
2251                 if ($line =~ m!^--- "?a/!) {
2252                         if ($from->{'href'}) {
2253                                 $line = '--- a/' .
2254                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2255                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}));
2256                         } else {
2257                                 $line = '--- a/' .
2258                                         esc_path($from->{'file'});
2259                         }
2260                 }
2261                 $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
2262
2263         } else {
2264                 # combined diff (merge commit)
2265                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2266                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
2267                                 $line = '--- ' .
2268                                         $cgi->a({-href=>href(action=>"blobdiff",
2269                                                              hash_parent=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
2270                                                              hash_parent_base=>$parents[$i],
2271                                                              file_parent=>$from->{'file'}[$i],
2272                                                              hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2273                                                              hash_base=>$hash,
2274                                                              file_name=>$to->{'file'}),
2275                                                  -class=>"path",
2276                                                  -title=>"diff" . ($i+1)},
2277                                                 $i+1) .
2278                                         '/' .
2279                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i], -class=>"path"},
2280                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}[$i]));
2281                         } else {
2282                                 $line = '--- /dev/null';
2283                         }
2284                         $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
2285                 }
2286         }
2287
2288         $line = $to_line;
2289         #assert($line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
2290         # no extra formatting for "^+++ /dev/null"
2291         if ($line =~ m!^\+\+\+ "?b/!) {
2292                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2293                         $line = '+++ b/' .
2294                                 $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2295                                         esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2296                 } else {
2297                         $line = '+++ b/' .
2298                                 esc_path($to->{'file'});
2299                 }
2300         }
2301         $result .= qq!<div class="diff to_file">$line</div>\n!;
2302
2303         return $result;
2304 }
2305
2306 # create note for patch simplified by combined diff
2307 sub format_diff_cc_simplified {
2308         my ($diffinfo, @parents) = @_;
2309         my $result = '';
2310
2311         $result .= "<div class=\"diff header\">" .
2312                    "diff --cc ";
2313         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) {
2314                 $result .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
2315                                                   hash_base=>$hash,
2316                                                   hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2317                                                   file_name=>$diffinfo->{'to_file'}),
2318                                     -class => "path"},
2319                                    esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'}));
2320         } else {
2321                 $result .= esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'});
2322         }
2323         $result .= "</div>\n" . # class="diff header"
2324                    "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">" .
2325                    "Simple merge" .
2326                    "</div>\n"; # class="diff nodifferences"
2327
2328         return $result;
2329 }
2330
2331 sub diff_line_class {
2332         my ($line, $from, $to) = @_;
2333
2334         # ordinary diff
2335         my $num_sign = 1;
2336         # combined diff
2337         if ($from && $to && ref($from->{'href'}) eq "ARRAY") {
2338                 $num_sign = scalar @{$from->{'href'}};
2339         }
2340
2341         my @diff_line_classifier = (
2342                 { regexp => qr/^\@\@{$num_sign} /, class => "chunk_header"},
2343                 { regexp => qr/^\\/,               class => "incomplete"  },
2344                 { regexp => qr/^ {$num_sign}/,     class => "ctx" },
2345                 # classifier for context must come before classifier add/rem,
2346                 # or we would have to use more complicated regexp, for example
2347                 # qr/(?= {0,$m}\+)[+ ]{$num_sign}/, where $m = $num_sign - 1;
2348                 { regexp => qr/^[+ ]{$num_sign}/,   class => "add" },
2349                 { regexp => qr/^[- ]{$num_sign}/,   class => "rem" },
2350         );
2351         for my $clsfy (@diff_line_classifier) {
2352                 return $clsfy->{'class'}
2353                         if ($line =~ $clsfy->{'regexp'});
2354         }
2355
2356         # fallback
2357         return "";
2358 }
2359
2360 # assumes that $from and $to are defined and correctly filled,
2361 # and that $line holds a line of chunk header for unified diff
2362 sub format_unidiff_chunk_header {
2363         my ($line, $from, $to) = @_;
2364
2365         my ($from_text, $from_start, $from_lines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_lines, $section) =
2366                 $line =~ m/^\@{2} (-(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) (\+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) \@{2}(.*)$/;
2367
2368         $from_lines = 0 unless defined $from_lines;
2369         $to_lines   = 0 unless defined $to_lines;
2370
2371         if ($from->{'href'}) {
2372                 $from_text = $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}#l$from_start",
2373                                      -class=>"list"}, $from_text);
2374         }
2375         if ($to->{'href'}) {
2376                 $to_text   = $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
2377                                      -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
2378         }
2379         $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">@@ $from_text $to_text @@</span>" .
2380                 "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
2381         return $line;
2382 }
2383
2384 # assumes that $from and $to are defined and correctly filled,
2385 # and that $line holds a line of chunk header for combined diff
2386 sub format_cc_diff_chunk_header {
2387         my ($line, $from, $to) = @_;
2388
2389         my ($prefix, $ranges, $section) = $line =~ m/^(\@+) (.*?) \@+(.*)$/;
2390         my (@from_text, @from_start, @from_nlines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_nlines);
2391
2392         @from_text = split(' ', $ranges);
2393         for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
2394                 ($from_start[$i], $from_nlines[$i]) =
2395                         (split(',', substr($from_text[$i], 1)), 0);
2396         }
2397
2398         $to_text   = pop @from_text;
2399         $to_start  = pop @from_start;
2400         $to_nlines = pop @from_nlines;
2401
2402         $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">$prefix ";
2403         for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
2404                 if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
2405                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}[$i]#l$from_start[$i]",
2406                                           -class=>"list"}, $from_text[$i]);
2407                 } else {
2408                         $line .= $from_text[$i];
2409                 }
2410                 $line .= " ";
2411         }
2412         if ($to->{'href'}) {
2413                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
2414                                   -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
2415         } else {
2416                 $line .= $to_text;
2417         }
2418         $line .= " $prefix</span>" .
2419                  "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
2420         return $line;
2421 }
2422
2423 # process patch (diff) line (not to be used for diff headers),
2424 # returning class and HTML-formatted (but not wrapped) line
2425 sub process_diff_line {
2426         my $line = shift;
2427         my ($from, $to) = @_;
2428
2429         my $diff_class = diff_line_class($line, $from, $to);
2430
2431         chomp $line;
2432         $line = untabify($line);
2433
2434         if ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{2} /) {
2435                 $line = format_unidiff_chunk_header($line, $from, $to);
2436                 return $diff_class, $line;
2437
2438         } elsif ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
2439                 $line = format_cc_diff_chunk_header($line, $from, $to);
2440                 return $diff_class, $line;
2441
2442         }
2443         return $diff_class, esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
2444 }
2445
2446 # Generates undef or something like "_snapshot_" or "snapshot (_tbz2_ _zip_)",
2447 # linked.  Pass the hash of the tree/commit to snapshot.
2448 sub format_snapshot_links {
2449         my ($hash) = @_;
2450         my $num_fmts = @snapshot_fmts;
2451         if ($num_fmts > 1) {
2452                 # A parenthesized list of links bearing format names.
2453                 # e.g. "snapshot (_tar.gz_ _zip_)"
2454                 return "snapshot (" . join(' ', map
2455                         $cgi->a({
2456                                 -href => href(
2457                                         action=>"snapshot",
2458                                         hash=>$hash,
2459                                         snapshot_format=>$_
2460                                 )
2461                         }, $known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'display'})
2462                 , @snapshot_fmts) . ")";
2463         } elsif ($num_fmts == 1) {
2464                 # A single "snapshot" link whose tooltip bears the format name.
2465                 # i.e. "_snapshot_"
2466                 my ($fmt) = @snapshot_fmts;
2467                 return
2468                         $cgi->a({
2469                                 -href => href(
2470                                         action=>"snapshot",
2471                                         hash=>$hash,
2472                                         snapshot_format=>$fmt
2473                                 ),
2474                                 -title => "in format: $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'display'}"
2475                         }, "snapshot");
2476         } else { # $num_fmts == 0
2477                 return undef;
2478         }
2479 }
2480
2481 ## ......................................................................
2482 ## functions returning values to be passed, perhaps after some
2483 ## transformation, to other functions; e.g. returning arguments to href()
2484
2485 # returns hash to be passed to href to generate gitweb URL
2486 # in -title key it returns description of link
2487 sub get_feed_info {
2488         my $format = shift || 'Atom';
2489         my %res = (action => lc($format));
2490
2491         # feed links are possible only for project views
2492         return unless (defined $project);
2493         # some views should link to OPML, or to generic project feed,
2494         # or don't have specific feed yet (so they should use generic)
2495         return if (!$action || $action =~ /^(?:tags|heads|forks|tag|search)$/x);
2496
2497         my $branch;
2498         # branches refs uses 'refs/heads/' prefix (fullname) to differentiate
2499         # from tag links; this also makes possible to detect branch links
2500         if ((defined $hash_base && $hash_base =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!) ||
2501             (defined $hash      && $hash      =~ m!^refs/heads/(.*)$!)) {
2502                 $branch = $1;
2503         }
2504         # find log type for feed description (title)
2505         my $type = 'log';
2506         if (defined $file_name) {
2507                 $type  = "history of $file_name";
2508                 $type .= "/" if ($action eq 'tree');
2509                 $type .= " on '$branch'" if (defined $branch);
2510         } else {
2511                 $type = "log of $branch" if (defined $branch);
2512         }
2513
2514         $res{-title} = $type;
2515         $res{'hash'} = (defined $branch ? "refs/heads/$branch" : undef);
2516         $res{'file_name'} = $file_name;
2517
2518         return %res;
2519 }
2520
2521 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2522 ## git utility subroutines, invoking git commands
2523
2524 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as list
2525 sub git_cmd {
2526         $number_of_git_cmds++;
2527         return $GIT, '--git-dir='.$git_dir;
2528 }
2529
2530 # quote the given arguments for passing them to the shell
2531 # quote_command("command", "arg 1", "arg with ' and ! characters")
2532 # => "'command' 'arg 1' 'arg with '\'' and '\!' characters'"
2533 # Try to avoid using this function wherever possible.
2534 sub quote_command {
2535         return join(' ',
2536                 map { my $a = $_; $a =~ s/(['!])/'\\$1'/g; "'$a'" } @_ );
2537 }
2538
2539 # get HEAD ref of given project as hash
2540 sub git_get_head_hash {
2541         return git_get_full_hash(shift, 'HEAD');
2542 }
2543
2544 sub git_get_full_hash {
2545         return git_get_hash(@_);
2546 }
2547
2548 sub git_get_short_hash {
2549         return git_get_hash(@_, '--short=7');
2550 }
2551
2552 sub git_get_hash {
2553         my ($project, $hash, @options) = @_;
2554         my $o_git_dir = $git_dir;
2555         my $retval = undef;
2556         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
2557         if (open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'rev-parse',
2558             '--verify', '-q', @options, $hash) {
2559                 $retval = <$fd>;
2560                 chomp $retval if defined $retval;
2561                 close $fd;
2562         }
2563         if (defined $o_git_dir) {
2564                 $git_dir = $o_git_dir;
2565         }
2566         return $retval;
2567 }
2568
2569 # get type of given object
2570 sub git_get_type {
2571         my $hash = shift;
2572
2573         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-t', $hash or return;
2574         my $type = <$fd>;
2575         close $fd or return;
2576         chomp $type;
2577         return $type;
2578 }
2579
2580 # repository configuration
2581 our $config_file = '';
2582 our %config;
2583
2584 # store multiple values for single key as anonymous array reference
2585 # single values stored directly in the hash, not as [ <value> ]
2586 sub hash_set_multi {
2587         my ($hash, $key, $value) = @_;
2588
2589         if (!exists $hash->{$key}) {
2590                 $hash->{$key} = $value;
2591         } elsif (!ref $hash->{$key}) {
2592                 $hash->{$key} = [ $hash->{$key}, $value ];
2593         } else {
2594                 push @{$hash->{$key}}, $value;
2595         }
2596 }
2597
2598 # return hash of git project configuration
2599 # optionally limited to some section, e.g. 'gitweb'
2600 sub git_parse_project_config {
2601         my $section_regexp = shift;
2602         my %config;
2603
2604         local $/ = "\0";
2605
2606         open my $fh, "-|", git_cmd(), "config", '-z', '-l',
2607                 or return;
2608
2609         while (my $keyval = <$fh>) {
2610                 chomp $keyval;
2611                 my ($key, $value) = split(/\n/, $keyval, 2);
2612
2613                 hash_set_multi(\%config, $key, $value)
2614                         if (!defined $section_regexp || $key =~ /^(?:$section_regexp)\./o);
2615         }
2616         close $fh;
2617
2618         return %config;
2619 }
2620
2621 # convert config value to boolean: 'true' or 'false'
2622 # no value, number > 0, 'true' and 'yes' values are true
2623 # rest of values are treated as false (never as error)
2624 sub config_to_bool {
2625         my $val = shift;
2626
2627         return 1 if !defined $val;             # section.key
2628
2629         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
2630         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
2631         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
2632
2633         return (($val =~ /^\d+$/ && $val) ||   # section.key = 1
2634                 ($val =~ /^(?:true|yes)$/i));  # section.key = true
2635 }
2636
2637 # convert config value to simple decimal number
2638 # an optional value suffix of 'k', 'm', or 'g' will cause the value
2639 # to be multiplied by 1024, 1048576, or 1073741824
2640 sub config_to_int {
2641         my $val = shift;
2642
2643         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
2644         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
2645         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
2646
2647         if (my ($num, $unit) = ($val =~ /^([0-9]*)([kmg])$/i)) {
2648                 $unit = lc($unit);
2649                 # unknown unit is treated as 1
2650                 return $num * ($unit eq 'g' ? 1073741824 :
2651                                $unit eq 'm' ?    1048576 :
2652                                $unit eq 'k' ?       1024 : 1);
2653         }
2654         return $val;
2655 }
2656
2657 # convert config value to array reference, if needed
2658 sub config_to_multi {
2659         my $val = shift;
2660
2661         return ref($val) ? $val : (defined($val) ? [ $val ] : []);
2662 }
2663
2664 sub git_get_project_config {
2665         my ($key, $type) = @_;
2666
2667         return unless defined $git_dir;
2668
2669         # key sanity check
2670         return unless ($key);
2671         # only subsection, if exists, is case sensitive,
2672         # and not lowercased by 'git config -z -l'
2673         if (my ($hi, $mi, $lo) = ($key =~ /^([^.]*)\.(.*)\.([^.]*)$/)) {
2674                 $key = join(".", lc($hi), $mi, lc($lo));
2675         } else {
2676                 $key = lc($key);
2677         }
2678         $key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
2679         return if ($key =~ m/\W/);
2680
2681         # type sanity check
2682         if (defined $type) {
2683                 $type =~ s/^--//;
2684                 $type = undef
2685                         unless ($type eq 'bool' || $type eq 'int');
2686         }
2687
2688         # get config
2689         if (!defined $config_file ||
2690             $config_file ne "$git_dir/config") {
2691                 %config = git_parse_project_config('gitweb');
2692                 $config_file = "$git_dir/config";
2693         }
2694
2695         # check if config variable (key) exists
2696         return unless exists $config{"gitweb.$key"};
2697
2698         # ensure given type
2699         if (!defined $type) {
2700                 return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
2701         } elsif ($type eq 'bool') {
2702                 # backward compatibility: 'git config --bool' returns true/false
2703                 return config_to_bool($config{"gitweb.$key"}) ? 'true' : 'false';
2704         } elsif ($type eq 'int') {
2705                 return config_to_int($config{"gitweb.$key"});
2706         }
2707         return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
2708 }
2709
2710 # get hash of given path at given ref
2711 sub git_get_hash_by_path {
2712         my $base = shift;
2713         my $path = shift || return undef;
2714         my $type = shift;
2715
2716         $path =~ s,/+$,,;
2717
2718         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $base, "--", $path
2719                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
2720         my $line = <$fd>;
2721         close $fd or return undef;
2722
2723         if (!defined $line) {
2724                 # there is no tree or hash given by $path at $base
2725                 return undef;
2726         }
2727
2728         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
2729         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/;
2730         if (defined $type && $type ne $2) {
2731                 # type doesn't match
2732                 return undef;
2733         }
2734         return $3;
2735 }
2736
2737 # get path of entry with given hash at given tree-ish (ref)
2738 # used to get 'from' filename for combined diff (merge commit) for renames
2739 sub git_get_path_by_hash {
2740         my $base = shift || return;
2741         my $hash = shift || return;
2742
2743         local $/ = "\0";
2744
2745         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-r', '-t', '-z', $base
2746                 or return undef;
2747         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2748                 chomp $line;
2749
2750                 #'040000 tree 595596a6a9117ddba9fe379b6b012b558bac8423  gitweb'
2751                 #'100644 blob e02e90f0429be0d2a69b76571101f20b8f75530f  gitweb/README'
2752                 if ($line =~ m/(?:[0-9]+) (?:.+) $hash\t(.+)$/) {
2753                         close $fd;
2754                         return $1;
2755                 }
2756         }
2757         close $fd;
2758         return undef;
2759 }
2760
2761 ## ......................................................................
2762 ## git utility functions, directly accessing git repository
2763
2764 # get the value of config variable either from file named as the variable
2765 # itself in the repository ($GIT_DIR/$name file), or from gitweb.$name
2766 # configuration variable in the repository config file.
2767 sub git_get_file_or_project_config {
2768         my ($path, $name) = @_;
2769
2770         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2771         open my $fd, '<', "$git_dir/$name"
2772                 or return git_get_project_config($name);
2773         my $conf = <$fd>;
2774         close $fd;
2775         if (defined $conf) {
2776                 chomp $conf;
2777         }
2778         return $conf;
2779 }
2780
2781 sub git_get_project_description {
2782         my $path = shift;
2783         return git_get_file_or_project_config($path, 'description');
2784 }
2785
2786 sub git_get_project_category {
2787         my $path = shift;
2788         return git_get_file_or_project_config($path, 'category');
2789 }
2790
2791
2792 # supported formats:
2793 # * $GIT_DIR/ctags/<tagname> file (in 'ctags' subdirectory)
2794 #   - if its contents is a number, use it as tag weight,
2795 #   - otherwise add a tag with weight 1
2796 # * $GIT_DIR/ctags file, each line is a tag (with weight 1)
2797 #   the same value multiple times increases tag weight
2798 # * `gitweb.ctag' multi-valued repo config variable
2799 sub git_get_project_ctags {
2800         my $project = shift;
2801         my $ctags = {};
2802
2803         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
2804         if (opendir my $dh, "$git_dir/ctags") {
2805                 my @files = grep { -f $_ } map { "$git_dir/ctags/$_" } readdir($dh);
2806                 foreach my $tagfile (@files) {
2807                         open my $ct, '<', $tagfile
2808                                 or next;
2809                         my $val = <$ct>;
2810                         chomp $val if $val;
2811                         close $ct;
2812
2813                         (my $ctag = $tagfile) =~ s#.*/##;
2814                         if ($val =~ /^\d+$/) {
2815                                 $ctags->{$ctag} = $val;
2816                         } else {
2817                                 $ctags->{$ctag} = 1;
2818                         }
2819                 }
2820                 closedir $dh;
2821
2822         } elsif (open my $fh, '<', "$git_dir/ctags") {
2823                 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
2824                         chomp $line;
2825                         $ctags->{$line}++ if $line;
2826                 }
2827                 close $fh;
2828
2829         } else {
2830                 my $taglist = config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('ctag'));
2831                 foreach my $tag (@$taglist) {
2832                         $ctags->{$tag}++;
2833                 }
2834         }
2835
2836         return $ctags;
2837 }
2838
2839 # return hash, where keys are content tags ('ctags'),
2840 # and values are sum of weights of given tag in every project
2841 sub git_gather_all_ctags {
2842         my $projects = shift;
2843         my $ctags = {};
2844
2845         foreach my $p (@$projects) {
2846                 foreach my $ct (keys %{$p->{'ctags'}}) {
2847                         $ctags->{$ct} += $p->{'ctags'}->{$ct};
2848                 }
2849         }
2850
2851         return $ctags;
2852 }
2853
2854 sub git_populate_project_tagcloud {
2855         my $ctags = shift;
2856
2857         # First, merge different-cased tags; tags vote on casing
2858         my %ctags_lc;
2859         foreach (keys %$ctags) {
2860                 $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{count} += $ctags->{$_};
2861                 if (not $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount}
2862                     or $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} < $ctags->{$_}) {
2863                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} = $ctags->{$_};
2864                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topname} = $_;
2865                 }
2866         }
2867
2868         my $cloud;
2869         my $matched = $input_params{'ctag'};
2870         if (eval { require HTML::TagCloud; 1; }) {
2871                 $cloud = HTML::TagCloud->new;
2872                 foreach my $ctag (sort keys %ctags_lc) {
2873                         # Pad the title with spaces so that the cloud looks
2874                         # less crammed.
2875                         my $title = esc_html($ctags_lc{$ctag}->{topname});
2876                         $title =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
2877                         $title =~ s/^/&nbsp;/g;
2878                         $title =~ s/$/&nbsp;/g;
2879                         if (defined $matched && $matched eq $ctag) {
2880                                 $title = qq(<span class="match">$title</span>);
2881                         }
2882                         $cloud->add($title, href(project=>undef, ctag=>$ctag),
2883                                     $ctags_lc{$ctag}->{count});
2884                 }
2885         } else {
2886                 $cloud = {};
2887                 foreach my $ctag (keys %ctags_lc) {
2888                         my $title = esc_html($ctags_lc{$ctag}->{topname}, -nbsp=>1);
2889                         if (defined $matched && $matched eq $ctag) {
2890                                 $title = qq(<span class="match">$title</span>);
2891                         }
2892                         $cloud->{$ctag}{count} = $ctags_lc{$ctag}->{count};
2893                         $cloud->{$ctag}{ctag} =
2894                                 $cgi->a({-href=>href(project=>undef, ctag=>$ctag)}, $title);
2895                 }
2896         }
2897         return $cloud;
2898 }
2899
2900 sub git_show_project_tagcloud {
2901         my ($cloud, $count) = @_;
2902         if (ref $cloud eq 'HTML::TagCloud') {
2903                 return $cloud->html_and_css($count);
2904         } else {
2905                 my @tags = sort { $cloud->{$a}->{'count'} <=> $cloud->{$b}->{'count'} } keys %$cloud;
2906                 return
2907                         '<div id="htmltagcloud"'.($project ? '' : ' align="center"').'>' .
2908                         join (', ', map {
2909                                 $cloud->{$_}->{'ctag'}
2910                         } splice(@tags, 0, $count)) .
2911                         '</div>';
2912         }
2913 }
2914
2915 sub git_get_project_url_list {
2916         my $path = shift;
2917
2918         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2919         open my $fd, '<', "$git_dir/cloneurl"
2920                 or return wantarray ?
2921                 @{ config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url')) } :
2922                    config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url'));
2923         my @git_project_url_list = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
2924         close $fd;
2925
2926         return wantarray ? @git_project_url_list : \@git_project_url_list;
2927 }
2928
2929 sub git_get_projects_list {
2930         my $filter = shift || '';
2931         my $paranoid = shift;
2932         my @list;
2933
2934         if (-d $projects_list) {
2935                 # search in directory
2936                 my $dir = $projects_list;
2937                 # remove the trailing "/"
2938                 $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
2939                 my $pfxlen = length("$dir");
2940                 my $pfxdepth = ($dir =~ tr!/!!);
2941                 # when filtering, search only given subdirectory
2942                 if ($filter && !$paranoid) {
2943                         $dir .= "/$filter";
2944                         $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
2945                 }
2946
2947                 File::Find::find({
2948                         follow_fast => 1, # follow symbolic links
2949                         follow_skip => 2, # ignore duplicates
2950                         dangling_symlinks => 0, # ignore dangling symlinks, silently
2951                         wanted => sub {
2952                                 # global variables
2953                                 our $project_maxdepth;
2954                                 our $projectroot;
2955                                 # skip project-list toplevel, if we get it.
2956                                 return if (m!^[/.]$!);
2957                                 # only directories can be git repositories
2958                                 return unless (-d $_);
2959                                 # don't traverse too deep (Find is super slow on os x)
2960                                 # $project_maxdepth excludes depth of $projectroot
2961                                 if (($File::Find::name =~ tr!/!!) - $pfxdepth > $project_maxdepth) {
2962                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
2963                                         return;
2964                                 }
2965
2966                                 my $path = substr($File::Find::name, $pfxlen + 1);
2967                                 # paranoidly only filter here
2968                                 if ($paranoid && $filter && $path !~ m!^\Q$filter\E/!) {
2969                                         next;
2970                                 }
2971                                 # we check related file in $projectroot
2972                                 if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
2973                                         push @list, { path => $path };
2974                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
2975                                 }
2976                         },
2977                 }, "$dir");
2978
2979         } elsif (-f $projects_list) {
2980                 # read from file(url-encoded):
2981                 # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
2982                 # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
2983                 # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
2984                 open my $fd, '<', $projects_list or return;
2985         PROJECT:
2986                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2987                         chomp $line;
2988                         my ($path, $owner) = split ' ', $line;
2989                         $path = unescape($path);
2990                         $owner = unescape($owner);
2991                         if (!defined $path) {
2992                                 next;
2993                         }
2994                         # if $filter is rpovided, check if $path begins with $filter
2995                         if ($filter && $path !~ m!^\Q$filter\E/!) {
2996                                 next;
2997                         }
2998                         if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
2999                                 my $pr = {
3000                                         path => $path,
3001                                         owner => to_utf8($owner),
3002                                 };
3003                                 push @list, $pr;
3004                         }
3005                 }
3006                 close $fd;
3007         }
3008         return @list;
3009 }
3010
3011 # written with help of Tree::Trie module (Perl Artistic License, GPL compatibile)
3012 # as side effects it sets 'forks' field to list of forks for forked projects
3013 sub filter_forks_from_projects_list {
3014         my $projects = shift;
3015
3016         my %trie; # prefix tree of directories (path components)
3017         # generate trie out of those directories that might contain forks
3018         foreach my $pr (@$projects) {
3019                 my $path = $pr->{'path'};
3020                 $path =~ s/\.git$//;      # forks of 'repo.git' are in 'repo/' directory
3021                 next if ($path =~ m!/$!); # skip non-bare repositories, e.g. 'repo/.git'
3022                 next unless ($path);      # skip '.git' repository: tests, git-instaweb
3023                 next unless (-d "$projectroot/$path"); # containing directory exists
3024                 $pr->{'forks'} = [];      # there can be 0 or more forks of project
3025
3026                 # add to trie
3027                 my @dirs = split('/', $path);
3028                 # walk the trie, until either runs out of components or out of trie
3029                 my $ref = \%trie;
3030                 while (scalar @dirs &&
3031                        exists($ref->{$dirs[0]})) {
3032                         $ref = $ref->{shift @dirs};
3033                 }
3034                 # create rest of trie structure from rest of components
3035                 foreach my $dir (@dirs) {
3036                         $ref = $ref->{$dir} = {};
3037                 }
3038                 # create end marker, store $pr as a data
3039                 $ref->{''} = $pr if (!exists $ref->{''});
3040         }
3041
3042         # filter out forks, by finding shortest prefix match for paths
3043         my @filtered;
3044  PROJECT:
3045         foreach my $pr (@$projects) {
3046                 # trie lookup
3047                 my $ref = \%trie;
3048         DIR:
3049                 foreach my $dir (split('/', $pr->{'path'})) {
3050                         if (exists $ref->{''}) {
3051                                 # found [shortest] prefix, is a fork - skip it
3052                                 push @{$ref->{''}{'forks'}}, $pr;
3053                                 next PROJECT;
3054                         }
3055                         if (!exists $ref->{$dir}) {
3056                                 # not in trie, cannot have prefix, not a fork
3057                                 push @filtered, $pr;
3058                                 next PROJECT;
3059                         }
3060                         # If the dir is there, we just walk one step down the trie.
3061                         $ref = $ref->{$dir};
3062                 }
3063                 # we ran out of trie
3064                 # (shouldn't happen: it's either no match, or end marker)
3065                 push @filtered, $pr;
3066         }
3067
3068         return @filtered;
3069 }
3070
3071 # note: fill_project_list_info must be run first,
3072 # for 'descr_long' and 'ctags' to be filled
3073 sub search_projects_list {
3074         my ($projlist, %opts) = @_;
3075         my $tagfilter  = $opts{'tagfilter'};
3076         my $search_re = $opts{'search_regexp'};
3077
3078         return @$projlist
3079                 unless ($tagfilter || $search_re);
3080
3081         # searching projects require filling to be run before it;
3082         fill_project_list_info($projlist,
3083                                $tagfilter  ? 'ctags' : (),
3084                                $search_re ? ('path', 'descr') : ());
3085         my @projects;
3086  PROJECT:
3087         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
3088
3089                 if ($tagfilter) {
3090                         next unless ref($pr->{'ctags'}) eq 'HASH';
3091                         next unless
3092                                 grep { lc($_) eq lc($tagfilter) } keys %{$pr->{'ctags'}};
3093                 }
3094
3095                 if ($search_re) {
3096                         next unless
3097                                 $pr->{'path'} =~ /$search_re/ ||
3098                                 $pr->{'descr_long'} =~ /$search_re/;
3099                 }
3100
3101                 push @projects, $pr;
3102         }
3103
3104         return @projects;
3105 }
3106
3107 our $gitweb_project_owner = undef;
3108 sub git_get_project_list_from_file {
3109
3110         return if (defined $gitweb_project_owner);
3111
3112         $gitweb_project_owner = {};
3113         # read from file (url-encoded):
3114         # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
3115         # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
3116         # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
3117         if (-f $projects_list) {
3118                 open(my $fd, '<', $projects_list);
3119                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3120                         chomp $line;
3121                         my ($pr, $ow) = split ' ', $line;
3122                         $pr = unescape($pr);
3123                         $ow = unescape($ow);
3124                         $gitweb_project_owner->{$pr} = to_utf8($ow);
3125                 }
3126                 close $fd;
3127         }
3128 }
3129
3130 sub git_get_project_owner {
3131         my $project = shift;
3132         my $owner;
3133
3134         return undef unless $project;
3135         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
3136
3137         if (!defined $gitweb_project_owner) {
3138                 git_get_project_list_from_file();
3139         }
3140
3141         if (exists $gitweb_project_owner->{$project}) {
3142                 $owner = $gitweb_project_owner->{$project};
3143         }
3144         if (!defined $owner){
3145                 $owner = git_get_project_config('owner');
3146         }
3147         if (!defined $owner) {
3148                 $owner = get_file_owner("$git_dir");
3149         }
3150
3151         return $owner;
3152 }
3153
3154 sub git_get_last_activity {
3155         my ($path) = @_;
3156         my $fd;
3157
3158         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
3159         open($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
3160              '--format=%(committer)',
3161              '--sort=-committerdate',
3162              '--count=1',
3163              'refs/heads') or return;
3164         my $most_recent = <$fd>;
3165         close $fd or return;
3166         if (defined $most_recent &&
3167             $most_recent =~ / (\d+) [-+][01]\d\d\d$/) {
3168                 my $timestamp = $1;
3169                 my $age = time - $timestamp;
3170                 return ($age, age_string($age));
3171         }
3172         return (undef, undef);
3173 }
3174
3175 # Implementation note: when a single remote is wanted, we cannot use 'git
3176 # remote show -n' because that command always work (assuming it's a remote URL
3177 # if it's not defined), and we cannot use 'git remote show' because that would
3178 # try to make a network roundtrip. So the only way to find if that particular
3179 # remote is defined is to walk the list provided by 'git remote -v' and stop if
3180 # and when we find what we want.
3181 sub git_get_remotes_list {
3182         my $wanted = shift;
3183         my %remotes = ();
3184
3185         open my $fd, '-|' , git_cmd(), 'remote', '-v';
3186         return unless $fd;
3187         while (my $remote = <$fd>) {
3188                 chomp $remote;
3189                 $remote =~ s!\t(.*?)\s+\((\w+)\)$!!;
3190                 next if $wanted and not $remote eq $wanted;
3191                 my ($url, $key) = ($1, $2);
3192
3193                 $remotes{$remote} ||= { 'heads' => () };
3194                 $remotes{$remote}{$key} = $url;
3195         }
3196         close $fd or return;
3197         return wantarray ? %remotes : \%remotes;
3198 }
3199
3200 # Takes a hash of remotes as first parameter and fills it by adding the
3201 # available remote heads for each of the indicated remotes.
3202 sub fill_remote_heads {
3203         my $remotes = shift;
3204         my @heads = map { "remotes/$_" } keys %$remotes;
3205         my @remoteheads = git_get_heads_list(undef, @heads);
3206         foreach my $remote (keys %$remotes) {
3207                 $remotes->{$remote}{'heads'} = [ grep {
3208                         $_->{'name'} =~ s!^$remote/!!
3209                         } @remoteheads ];
3210         }
3211 }
3212
3213 sub git_get_references {
3214         my $type = shift || "";
3215         my %refs;
3216         # 5dc01c595e6c6ec9ccda4f6f69c131c0dd945f8c refs/tags/v2.6.11
3217         # c39ae07f393806ccf406ef966e9a15afc43cc36a refs/tags/v2.6.11^{}
3218         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "show-ref", "--dereference",
3219                 ($type ? ("--", "refs/$type") : ()) # use -- <pattern> if $type
3220                 or return;
3221
3222         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3223                 chomp $line;
3224                 if ($line =~ m!^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\srefs/($type.*)$!) {
3225                         if (defined $refs{$1}) {
3226                                 push @{$refs{$1}}, $2;
3227                         } else {
3228                                 $refs{$1} = [ $2 ];
3229                         }
3230                 }
3231         }
3232         close $fd or return;
3233         return \%refs;
3234 }
3235
3236 sub git_get_rev_name_tags {
3237         my $hash = shift || return undef;
3238
3239         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "name-rev", "--tags", $hash
3240                 or return;
3241         my $name_rev = <$fd>;
3242         close $fd;
3243
3244         if ($name_rev =~ m|^$hash tags/(.*)$|) {
3245                 return $1;
3246         } else {
3247                 # catches also '$hash undefined' output
3248                 return undef;
3249         }
3250 }
3251
3252 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3253 ## parse to hash functions
3254
3255 sub parse_date {
3256         my $epoch = shift;
3257         my $tz = shift || "-0000";
3258
3259         my %date;
3260         my @months = ("Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec");
3261         my @days = ("Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat");
3262         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($epoch);
3263         $date{'hour'} = $hour;
3264         $date{'minute'} = $min;
3265         $date{'mday'} = $mday;
3266         $date{'day'} = $days[$wday];
3267         $date{'month'} = $months[$mon];
3268         $date{'rfc2822'}   = sprintf "%s, %d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d +0000",
3269                              $days[$wday], $mday, $months[$mon], 1900+$year, $hour ,$min, $sec;
3270         $date{'mday-time'} = sprintf "%d %s %02d:%02d",
3271                              $mday, $months[$mon], $hour ,$min;
3272         $date{'iso-8601'}  = sprintf "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02dZ",
3273                              1900+$year, 1+$mon, $mday, $hour ,$min, $sec;
3274
3275         my ($tz_sign, $tz_hour, $tz_min) =
3276                 ($tz =~ m/^([-+])(\d\d)(\d\d)$/);
3277         $tz_sign = ($tz_sign eq '-' ? -1 : +1);
3278         my $local = $epoch + $tz_sign*((($tz_hour*60) + $tz_min)*60);
3279         ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($local);
3280         $date{'hour_local'} = $hour;
3281         $date{'minute_local'} = $min;
3282         $date{'tz_local'} = $tz;
3283         $date{'iso-tz'} = sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %s",
3284                                   1900+$year, $mon+1, $mday,
3285                                   $hour, $min, $sec, $tz);
3286         return %date;
3287 }
3288
3289 sub parse_tag {
3290         my $tag_id = shift;
3291         my %tag;
3292         my @comment;
3293
3294         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "tag", $tag_id or return;
3295         $tag{'id'} = $tag_id;
3296         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3297                 chomp $line;
3298                 if ($line =~ m/^object ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
3299                         $tag{'object'} = $1;
3300                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^type (.+)$/) {
3301                         $tag{'type'} = $1;
3302                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tag (.+)$/) {
3303                         $tag{'name'} = $1;
3304                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tagger (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
3305                         $tag{'author'} = $1;
3306                         $tag{'author_epoch'} = $2;
3307                         $tag{'author_tz'} = $3;
3308                         if ($tag{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
3309                                 $tag{'author_name'}  = $1;
3310                                 $tag{'author_email'} = $2;
3311                         } else {
3312                                 $tag{'author_name'} = $tag{'author'};
3313                         }
3314                 } elsif ($line =~ m/--BEGIN/) {
3315                         push @comment, $line;
3316                         last;
3317                 } elsif ($line eq "") {
3318                         last;
3319                 }
3320         }
3321         push @comment, <$fd>;
3322         $tag{'comment'} = \@comment;
3323         close $fd or return;
3324         if (!defined $tag{'name'}) {
3325                 return
3326         };
3327         return %tag
3328 }
3329
3330 sub parse_commit_text {
3331         my ($commit_text, $withparents) = @_;
3332         my @commit_lines = split '\n', $commit_text;
3333         my %co;
3334
3335         pop @commit_lines; # Remove '\0'
3336
3337         if (! @commit_lines) {
3338                 return;
3339         }
3340
3341         my $header = shift @commit_lines;
3342         if ($header !~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
3343                 return;
3344         }
3345         ($co{'id'}, my @parents) = split ' ', $header;
3346         while (my $line = shift @commit_lines) {
3347                 last if $line eq "\n";
3348                 if ($line =~ m/^tree ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
3349                         $co{'tree'} = $1;
3350                 } elsif ((!defined $withparents) && ($line =~ m/^parent ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/)) {
3351                         push @parents, $1;
3352                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
3353                         $co{'author'} = to_utf8($1);
3354                         $co{'author_epoch'} = $2;
3355                         $co{'author_tz'} = $3;
3356                         if ($co{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
3357                                 $co{'author_name'}  = $1;
3358                                 $co{'author_email'} = $2;
3359                         } else {
3360                                 $co{'author_name'} = $co{'author'};
3361                         }
3362                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
3363                         $co{'committer'} = to_utf8($1);
3364                         $co{'committer_epoch'} = $2;
3365                         $co{'committer_tz'} = $3;
3366                         if ($co{'committer'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
3367                                 $co{'committer_name'}  = $1;
3368                                 $co{'committer_email'} = $2;
3369                         } else {
3370                                 $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
3371                         }
3372                 }
3373         }
3374         if (!defined $co{'tree'}) {
3375                 return;
3376         };
3377         $co{'parents'} = \@parents;
3378         $co{'parent'} = $parents[0];
3379
3380         foreach my $title (@commit_lines) {
3381                 $title =~ s/^    //;
3382                 if ($title ne "") {
3383                         $co{'title'} = chop_str($title, 80, 5);
3384                         # remove leading stuff of merges to make the interesting part visible
3385                         if (length($title) > 50) {
3386                                 $title =~ s/^Automatic //;
3387                                 $title =~ s/^merge (of|with) /Merge ... /i;
3388                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3389                                         $title =~ s/(http|rsync):\/\///;
3390                                 }
3391                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3392                                         $title =~ s/(master|www|rsync)\.//;
3393                                 }
3394                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3395                                         $title =~ s/kernel.org:?//;
3396                                 }
3397                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3398                                         $title =~ s/\/pub\/scm//;
3399                                 }
3400                         }
3401                         $co{'title_short'} = chop_str($title, 50, 5);
3402                         last;
3403                 }
3404         }
3405         if (! defined $co{'title'} || $co{'title'} eq "") {
3406                 $co{'title'} = $co{'title_short'} = '(no commit message)';
3407         }
3408         # remove added spaces
3409         foreach my $line (@commit_lines) {
3410                 $line =~ s/^    //;
3411         }
3412         $co{'comment'} = \@commit_lines;
3413
3414         my $age = time - $co{'committer_epoch'};
3415         $co{'age'} = $age;
3416         $co{'age_string'} = age_string($age);
3417         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($co{'committer_epoch'});
3418         if ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
3419                 $co{'age_string_date'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
3420                 $co{'age_string_age'} = $co{'age_string'};
3421         } else {
3422                 $co{'age_string_date'} = $co{'age_string'};
3423                 $co{'age_string_age'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
3424         }
3425         return %co;
3426 }
3427
3428 sub parse_commit {
3429         my ($commit_id) = @_;
3430         my %co;
3431
3432         local $/ = "\0";
3433
3434         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
3435                 "--parents",
3436                 "--header",
3437                 "--max-count=1",
3438                 $commit_id,
3439                 "--",
3440                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
3441         %co = parse_commit_text(<$fd>, 1);
3442         close $fd;
3443
3444         return %co;
3445 }
3446
3447 sub parse_commits {
3448         my ($commit_id, $maxcount, $skip, $filename, @args) = @_;
3449         my @cos;
3450
3451         $maxcount ||= 1;
3452         $skip ||= 0;
3453
3454         local $/ = "\0";
3455
3456         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
3457                 "--header",
3458                 @args,
3459                 ("--max-count=" . $maxcount),
3460                 ("--skip=" . $skip),
3461                 @extra_options,
3462                 $commit_id,
3463                 "--",
3464                 ($filename ? ($filename) : ())
3465                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
3466         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3467                 my %co = parse_commit_text($line);
3468                 push @cos, \%co;
3469         }
3470         close $fd;
3471
3472         return wantarray ? @cos : \@cos;
3473 }
3474
3475 # parse line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
3476 sub parse_difftree_raw_line {
3477         my $line = shift;
3478         my %res;
3479
3480         # ':100644 100644 03b218260e99b78c6df0ed378e59ed9205ccc96d 3b93d5e7cc7f7dd4ebed13a5cc1a4ad976fc94d8 M   ls-files.c'
3481         # ':100644 100644 7f9281985086971d3877aca27704f2aaf9c448ce bc190ebc71bbd923f2b728e505408f5e54bd073a M   rev-tree.c'
3482         if ($line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)([0-9]{0,3})\t(.*)$/) {
3483                 $res{'from_mode'} = $1;
3484                 $res{'to_mode'} = $2;
3485                 $res{'from_id'} = $3;
3486                 $res{'to_id'} = $4;
3487                 $res{'status'} = $5;
3488                 $res{'similarity'} = $6;
3489                 if ($res{'status'} eq 'R' || $res{'status'} eq 'C') { # renamed or copied
3490                         ($res{'from_file'}, $res{'to_file'}) = map { unquote($_) } split("\t", $7);
3491                 } else {
3492                         $res{'from_file'} = $res{'to_file'} = $res{'file'} = unquote($7);
3493                 }
3494         }
3495         # '::100755 100755 100755 60e79ca1b01bc8b057abe17ddab484699a7f5fdb 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 MR git-gui/git-gui.sh'
3496         # combined diff (for merge commit)
3497         elsif ($line =~ s/^(::+)((?:[0-7]{6} )+)((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40} )+)([a-zA-Z]+)\t(.*)$//) {
3498                 $res{'nparents'}  = length($1);
3499                 $res{'from_mode'} = [ split(' ', $2) ];
3500                 $res{'to_mode'} = pop @{$res{'from_mode'}};
3501                 $res{'from_id'} = [ split(' ', $3) ];
3502                 $res{'to_id'} = pop @{$res{'from_id'}};
3503                 $res{'status'} = [ split('', $4) ];
3504                 $res{'to_file'} = unquote($5);
3505         }
3506         # 'c512b523472485aef4fff9e57b229d9d243c967f'
3507         elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
3508                 $res{'commit'} = $1;
3509         }
3510
3511         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
3512 }
3513
3514 # wrapper: return parsed line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
3515 # (the argument might be raw line, or parsed info)
3516 sub parsed_difftree_line {
3517         my $line_or_ref = shift;
3518
3519         if (ref($line_or_ref) eq "HASH") {
3520                 # pre-parsed (or generated by hand)
3521                 return $line_or_ref;
3522         } else {
3523                 return parse_difftree_raw_line($line_or_ref);
3524         }
3525 }
3526
3527 # parse line of git-ls-tree output
3528 sub parse_ls_tree_line {
3529         my $line = shift;
3530         my %opts = @_;
3531         my %res;
3532
3533         if ($opts{'-l'}) {
3534                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa   16717  panic.c'
3535                 $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) +(-|[0-9]+)\t(.+)$/s;
3536
3537                 $res{'mode'} = $1;
3538                 $res{'type'} = $2;
3539                 $res{'hash'} = $3;
3540                 $res{'size'} = $4;
3541                 if ($opts{'-z'}) {
3542                         $res{'name'} = $5;
3543                 } else {
3544                         $res{'name'} = unquote($5);
3545                 }
3546         } else {
3547                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
3548                 $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t(.+)$/s;
3549
3550                 $res{'mode'} = $1;
3551                 $res{'type'} = $2;
3552                 $res{'hash'} = $3;
3553                 if ($opts{'-z'}) {
3554                         $res{'name'} = $4;
3555                 } else {
3556                         $res{'name'} = unquote($4);
3557                 }
3558         }
3559
3560         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
3561 }
3562
3563 # generates _two_ hashes, references to which are passed as 2 and 3 argument
3564 sub parse_from_to_diffinfo {
3565         my ($diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
3566
3567         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
3568                 # combined diff
3569                 $from->{'file'} = [];
3570                 $from->{'href'} = [];
3571                 fill_from_file_info($diffinfo, @parents)
3572                         unless exists $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
3573                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3574                         $from->{'file'}[$i] =
3575                                 defined $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] ?
3576                                         $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] :
3577                                         $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
3578                         if ($diffinfo->{'status'}[$i] ne "A") { # not new (added) file
3579                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = href(action=>"blob",
3580                                                            hash_base=>$parents[$i],
3581                                                            hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
3582                                                            file_name=>$from->{'file'}[$i]);
3583                         } else {
3584                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = undef;
3585                         }
3586                 }
3587         } else {
3588                 # ordinary (not combined) diff
3589                 $from->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
3590                 if ($diffinfo->{'status'} ne "A") { # not new (added) file
3591                         $from->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash_parent,
3592                                                hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'},
3593                                                file_name=>$from->{'file'});
3594                 } else {
3595                         delete $from->{'href'};
3596                 }
3597         }
3598
3599         $to->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
3600         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) { # file exists in result
3601                 $to->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
3602                                      hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
3603                                      file_name=>$to->{'file'});
3604         } else {
3605                 delete $to->{'href'};
3606         }
3607 }
3608
3609 ## ......................................................................
3610 ## parse to array of hashes functions
3611
3612 sub git_get_heads_list {
3613         my ($limit, @classes) = @_;
3614         @classes = ('heads') unless @classes;
3615         my @patterns = map { "refs/$_" } @classes;
3616         my @headslist;
3617
3618         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
3619                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-committerdate',
3620                 '--format=%(objectname) %(refname) %(subject)%00%(committer)',
3621                 @patterns
3622                 or return;
3623         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3624                 my %ref_item;
3625
3626                 chomp $line;
3627                 my ($refinfo, $committerinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
3628                 my ($hash, $name, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 3);
3629                 my ($committer, $epoch, $tz) =
3630                         ($committerinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
3631                 $ref_item{'fullname'}  = $name;
3632                 $name =~ s!^refs/(?:head|remote)s/!!;
3633
3634                 $ref_item{'name'}  = $name;
3635                 $ref_item{'id'}    = $hash;
3636                 $ref_item{'title'} = $title || '(no commit message)';
3637                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
3638                 if ($epoch) {
3639                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
3640                 } else {
3641                         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
3642                 }
3643
3644                 push @headslist, \%ref_item;
3645         }
3646         close $fd;
3647
3648         return wantarray ? @headslist : \@headslist;
3649 }
3650
3651 sub git_get_tags_list {
3652         my $limit = shift;
3653         my @tagslist;
3654
3655         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
3656                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-creatordate',
3657                 '--format=%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname) '.
3658                 '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(subject)%00%(creator)',
3659                 'refs/tags'
3660                 or return;
3661         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3662                 my %ref_item;
3663
3664                 chomp $line;
3665                 my ($refinfo, $creatorinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
3666                 my ($id, $type, $name, $refid, $reftype, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 6);
3667                 my ($creator, $epoch, $tz) =
3668                         ($creatorinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
3669                 $ref_item{'fullname'} = $name;
3670                 $name =~ s!^refs/tags/!!;
3671
3672                 $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
3673                 $ref_item{'id'} = $id;
3674                 $ref_item{'name'} = $name;
3675                 if ($type eq "tag") {
3676                         $ref_item{'subject'} = $title;
3677                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $reftype;
3678                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $refid;
3679                 } else {
3680                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
3681                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $id;
3682                 }
3683
3684                 if ($type eq "tag" || $type eq "commit") {
3685                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
3686                         if ($epoch) {
3687                                 $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
3688                         } else {
3689                                 $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
3690                         }
3691                 }
3692
3693                 push @tagslist, \%ref_item;
3694         }
3695         close $fd;
3696
3697         return wantarray ? @tagslist : \@tagslist;
3698 }
3699
3700 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3701 ## filesystem-related functions
3702
3703 sub get_file_owner {
3704         my $path = shift;
3705
3706         my ($dev, $ino, $mode, $nlink, $st_uid, $st_gid, $rdev, $size) = stat($path);
3707         my ($name, $passwd, $uid, $gid, $quota, $comment, $gcos, $dir, $shell) = getpwuid($st_uid);
3708         if (!defined $gcos) {
3709                 return undef;
3710         }
3711         my $owner = $gcos;
3712         $owner =~ s/[,;].*$//;
3713         return to_utf8($owner);
3714 }
3715
3716 # assume that file exists
3717 sub insert_file {
3718         my $filename = shift;
3719
3720         open my $fd, '<', $filename;
3721         print map { to_utf8($_) } <$fd>;
3722         close $fd;
3723 }
3724
3725 ## ......................................................................
3726 ## mimetype related functions
3727
3728 sub mimetype_guess_file {
3729         my $filename = shift;
3730         my $mimemap = shift;
3731         -r $mimemap or return undef;
3732
3733         my %mimemap;
3734         open(my $mh, '<', $mimemap) or return undef;
3735         while (<$mh>) {
3736                 next if m/^#/; # skip comments
3737                 my ($mimetype, @exts) = split(/\s+/);
3738                 foreach my $ext (@exts) {
3739                         $mimemap{$ext} = $mimetype;
3740                 }
3741         }
3742         close($mh);
3743
3744         $filename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
3745         return $mimemap{$1};
3746 }
3747
3748 sub mimetype_guess {
3749         my $filename = shift;
3750         my $mime;
3751         $filename =~ /\./ or return undef;
3752
3753         if ($mimetypes_file) {
3754                 my $file = $mimetypes_file;
3755                 if ($file !~ m!^/!) { # if it is relative path
3756                         # it is relative to project
3757                         $file = "$projectroot/$project/$file";
3758                 }
3759                 $mime = mimetype_guess_file($filename, $file);
3760         }
3761         $mime ||= mimetype_guess_file($filename, '/etc/mime.types');
3762         return $mime;
3763 }
3764
3765 sub blob_mimetype {
3766         my $fd = shift;
3767         my $filename = shift;
3768
3769         if ($filename) {
3770                 my $mime = mimetype_guess($filename);
3771                 $mime and return $mime;
3772         }
3773
3774         # just in case
3775         return $default_blob_plain_mimetype unless $fd;
3776
3777         if (-T $fd) {
3778                 return 'text/plain';
3779         } elsif (! $filename) {
3780                 return 'application/octet-stream';
3781         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.png$/i) {
3782                 return 'image/png';
3783         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.gif$/i) {
3784                 return 'image/gif';
3785         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.jpe?g$/i) {
3786                 return 'image/jpeg';
3787         } else {
3788                 return 'application/octet-stream';
3789         }
3790 }
3791
3792 sub blob_contenttype {
3793         my ($fd, $file_name, $type) = @_;
3794
3795         $type ||= blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
3796         if ($type eq 'text/plain' && defined $default_text_plain_charset) {
3797                 $type .= "; charset=$default_text_plain_charset";
3798         }
3799
3800         return $type;
3801 }
3802
3803 # guess file syntax for syntax highlighting; return undef if no highlighting
3804 # the name of syntax can (in the future) depend on syntax highlighter used
3805 sub guess_file_syntax {
3806         my ($highlight, $mimetype, $file_name) = @_;
3807         return undef unless ($highlight && defined $file_name);
3808         my $basename = basename($file_name, '.in');
3809         return $highlight_basename{$basename}
3810                 if exists $highlight_basename{$basename};
3811
3812         $basename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
3813         my $ext = $1 or return undef;
3814         return $highlight_ext{$ext}
3815                 if exists $highlight_ext{$ext};
3816
3817         return undef;
3818 }
3819
3820 # run highlighter and return FD of its output,
3821 # or return original FD if no highlighting
3822 sub run_highlighter {
3823         my ($fd, $highlight, $syntax) = @_;
3824         return $fd unless ($highlight && defined $syntax);
3825
3826         close $fd;
3827         open $fd, quote_command(git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash)." | ".
3828                   quote_command($highlight_bin).
3829                   " --replace-tabs=8 --fragment --syntax $syntax |"
3830                 or die_error(500, "Couldn't open file or run syntax highlighter");
3831         return $fd;
3832 }
3833
3834 ## ======================================================================
3835 ## functions printing HTML: header, footer, error page
3836
3837 sub get_page_title {
3838         my $title = to_utf8($site_name);
3839
3840         unless (defined $project) {
3841                 if (defined $project_filter) {
3842                         $title .= " - projects in '" . esc_path($project_filter) . "'";
3843                 }
3844                 return $title;
3845         }
3846         $title .= " - " . to_utf8($project);
3847
3848         return $title unless (defined $action);
3849         $title .= "/$action"; # $action is US-ASCII (7bit ASCII)
3850
3851         return $title unless (defined $file_name);
3852         $title .= " - " . esc_path($file_name);
3853         if ($action eq "tree" && $file_name !~ m|/$|) {
3854                 $title .= "/";
3855         }
3856
3857         return $title;
3858 }
3859
3860 sub get_content_type_html {
3861         # require explicit support from the UA if we are to send the page as
3862         # 'application/xhtml+xml', otherwise send it as plain old 'text/html'.
3863         # we have to do this because MSIE sometimes globs '*/*', pretending to
3864         # support xhtml+xml but choking when it gets what it asked for.
3865         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
3866             $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') =~ m/(,|;|\s|^)application\/xhtml\+xml(,|;|\s|$)/ &&
3867             $cgi->Accept('application/xhtml+xml') != 0) {
3868                 return 'application/xhtml+xml';
3869         } else {
3870                 return 'text/html';
3871         }
3872 }
3873
3874 sub print_feed_meta {
3875         if (defined $project) {
3876                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
3877                 if (!exists $href_params{'-title'}) {
3878                         $href_params{'-title'} = 'log';
3879                 }
3880
3881                 foreach my $format (qw(RSS Atom)) {
3882                         my $type = lc($format);
3883                         my %link_attr = (
3884                                 '-rel' => 'alternate',
3885                                 '-title' => esc_attr("$project - $href_params{'-title'} - $format feed"),
3886                                 '-type' => "application/$type+xml"
3887                         );
3888
3889                         $href_params{'action'} = $type;
3890                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
3891                         print "<link ".
3892                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
3893                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
3894                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
3895                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
3896                               "/>\n";
3897
3898                         $href_params{'extra_options'} = '--no-merges';
3899                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
3900                         $link_attr{'-title'} .= ' (no merges)';
3901                         print "<link ".
3902                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
3903                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
3904                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
3905                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
3906                               "/>\n";
3907                 }
3908
3909         } else {
3910                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects list" '.
3911                        'href="%s" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8" />'."\n",
3912                        esc_attr($site_name), href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"));
3913                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects feeds" '.
3914                        'href="%s" type="text/x-opml" />'."\n",
3915                        esc_attr($site_name), href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"));
3916         }
3917 }
3918
3919 sub print_header_links {
3920         my $status = shift;
3921
3922         # print out each stylesheet that exist, providing backwards capability
3923         # for those people who defined $stylesheet in a config file
3924         if (defined $stylesheet) {
3925                 print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.esc_url($stylesheet).'"/>'."\n";
3926         } else {
3927                 foreach my $stylesheet (@stylesheets) {
3928                         next unless $stylesheet;
3929                         print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.esc_url($stylesheet).'"/>'."\n";
3930                 }
3931         }
3932         print_feed_meta()
3933                 if ($status eq '200 OK');
3934         if (defined $favicon) {
3935                 print qq(<link rel="shortcut icon" href=").esc_url($favicon).qq(" type="image/png" />\n);
3936         }
3937 }
3938
3939 sub print_nav_breadcrumbs_path {
3940         my $dirprefix = undef;
3941         while (my $part = shift) {
3942                 $dirprefix .= "/" if defined $dirprefix;
3943                 $dirprefix .= $part;
3944                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project => undef,
3945                                              project_filter => $dirprefix,
3946                                              action => "project_list")},
3947                               esc_html($part)) . " / ";
3948         }
3949 }
3950
3951 sub print_nav_breadcrumbs {
3952         my %opts = @_;
3953
3954         print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($home_link)}, $home_link_str) . " / ";
3955         if (defined $project) {
3956                 my @dirname = split '/', $project;
3957                 my $projectbasename = pop @dirname;
3958                 print_nav_breadcrumbs_path(@dirname);
3959                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"summary")}, esc_html($projectbasename));
3960                 if (defined $action) {
3961                         my $action_print = $action ;
3962                         if (defined $opts{-action_extra}) {
3963                                 $action_print = $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action)},
3964                                         $action);
3965                         }
3966                         print " / $action_print";
3967                 }
3968                 if (defined $opts{-action_extra}) {
3969                         print " / $opts{-action_extra}";
3970                 }
3971                 print "\n";
3972         } elsif (defined $project_filter) {
3973                 print_nav_breadcrumbs_path(split '/', $project_filter);
3974         }
3975 }
3976
3977 sub print_search_form {
3978         if (!defined $searchtext) {
3979                 $searchtext = "";
3980         }
3981         my $search_hash;
3982         if (defined $hash_base) {
3983                 $search_hash = $hash_base;
3984         } elsif (defined $hash) {
3985                 $search_hash = $hash;
3986         } else {
3987                 $search_hash = "HEAD";
3988         }
3989         my $action = $my_uri;
3990         my $use_pathinfo = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
3991         if ($use_pathinfo) {
3992                 $action .= "/".esc_url($project);
3993         }
3994         print $cgi->startform(-method => "get", -action => $action) .
3995               "<div class=\"search\">\n" .
3996               (!$use_pathinfo &&
3997               $cgi->input({-name=>"p", -value=>$project, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n") .
3998               $cgi->input({-name=>"a", -value=>"search", -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
3999               $cgi->input({-name=>"h", -value=>$search_hash, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
4000               $cgi->popup_menu(-name => 'st', -default => 'commit',
4001                                -values => ['commit', 'grep', 'author', 'committer', 'pickaxe']) .
4002               $cgi->sup($cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search_help")}, "?")) .
4003               " search:\n",
4004               $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext, -override => 1) . "\n" .
4005               "<span title=\"Extended regular expression\">" .
4006               $cgi->checkbox(-name => 'sr', -value => 1, -label => 're',
4007                              -checked => $search_use_regexp) .
4008               "</span>" .
4009               "</div>" .
4010               $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
4011 }
4012
4013 sub git_header_html {
4014         my $status = shift || "200 OK";
4015         my $expires = shift;
4016         my %opts = @_;
4017
4018         my $title = get_page_title();
4019         my $content_type = get_content_type_html();
4020         print $cgi->header(-type=>$content_type, -charset => 'utf-8',
4021                            -status=> $status, -expires => $expires)
4022                 unless ($opts{'-no_http_header'});
4023         my $mod_perl_version = $ENV{'MOD_PERL'} ? " $ENV{'MOD_PERL'}" : '';
4024         print <<EOF;
4025 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
4026 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
4027 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
4028 <!-- git web interface version $version, (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers\@vrfy.org>, Christian Gierke -->
4029 <!-- git core binaries version $git_version -->
4030 <head>
4031 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="$content_type; charset=utf-8"/>
4032 <meta name="generator" content="gitweb/$version git/$git_version$mod_perl_version"/>
4033 <meta name="robots" content="index, nofollow"/>
4034 <title>$title</title>
4035 EOF
4036         # the stylesheet, favicon etc urls won't work correctly with path_info
4037         # unless we set the appropriate base URL
4038         if ($ENV{'PATH_INFO'}) {
4039                 print "<base href=\"".esc_url($base_url)."\" />\n";
4040         }
4041         print_header_links($status);
4042
4043         if (defined $site_html_head_string) {
4044                 print to_utf8($site_html_head_string);
4045         }
4046
4047         print "</head>\n" .
4048               "<body>\n";
4049
4050         if (defined $site_header && -f $site_header) {
4051                 insert_file($site_header);
4052         }
4053
4054         print "<div class=\"page_header\">\n";
4055         if (defined $logo) {
4056                 print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($logo_url),
4057                                -title => $logo_label},
4058                               $cgi->img({-src => esc_url($logo),
4059                                          -width => 72, -height => 27,
4060                                          -alt => "git",
4061                                          -class => "logo"}));
4062         }
4063         print_nav_breadcrumbs(%opts);
4064         print "</div>\n";
4065
4066         my $have_search = gitweb_check_feature('search');
4067         if (defined $project && $have_search) {
4068                 print_search_form();
4069         }
4070 }
4071
4072 sub git_footer_html {
4073         my $feed_class = 'rss_logo';
4074
4075         print "<div class=\"page_footer\">\n";
4076         if (defined $project) {
4077                 my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
4078                 if (defined $descr) {
4079                         print "<div class=\"page_footer_text\">" . esc_html($descr) . "</div>\n";
4080                 }
4081
4082                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
4083                 if (!%href_params) {
4084                         $feed_class .= ' generic';
4085                 }
4086                 $href_params{'-title'} ||= 'log';
4087
4088                 foreach my $format (qw(RSS Atom)) {
4089                         $href_params{'action'} = lc($format);
4090                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(%href_params),
4091                                       -title => "$href_params{'-title'} $format feed",
4092                                       -class => $feed_class}, $format)."\n";
4093                 }
4094
4095         } else {
4096                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"opml",
4097                                              project_filter => $project_filter),
4098                               -class => $feed_class}, "OPML") . " ";
4099                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index",
4100                                              project_filter => $project_filter),
4101                               -class => $feed_class}, "TXT") . "\n";
4102         }
4103         print "</div>\n"; # class="page_footer"
4104
4105         if (defined $t0 && gitweb_check_feature('timed')) {
4106                 print "<div id=\"generating_info\">\n";
4107                 print 'This page took '.
4108                       '<span id="generating_time" class="time_span">'.
4109                       tv_interval($t0, [ gettimeofday() ]).
4110                       ' seconds </span>'.
4111                       ' and '.
4112                       '<span id="generating_cmd">'.
4113                       $number_of_git_cmds.
4114                       '</span> git commands '.
4115                       " to generate.\n";
4116                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_footer"
4117         }
4118
4119         if (defined $site_footer && -f $site_footer) {
4120                 insert_file($site_footer);
4121         }
4122
4123         print qq!<script type="text/javascript" src="!.esc_url($javascript).qq!"></script>\n!;
4124         if (defined $action &&
4125             $action eq 'blame_incremental') {
4126                 print qq!<script type="text/javascript">\n!.
4127                       qq!startBlame("!. href(action=>"blame_data", -replay=>1) .qq!",\n!.
4128                       qq!           "!. href() .qq!");\n!.
4129                       qq!</script>\n!;
4130         } else {
4131                 my ($jstimezone, $tz_cookie, $datetime_class) =
4132                         gitweb_get_feature('javascript-timezone');
4133
4134                 print qq!<script type="text/javascript">\n!.
4135                       qq!window.onload = function () {\n!;
4136                 if (gitweb_check_feature('javascript-actions')) {
4137                         print qq!       fixLinks();\n!;
4138                 }
4139                 if ($jstimezone && $tz_cookie && $datetime_class) {
4140                         print qq!       var tz_cookie = { name: '$tz_cookie', expires: 14, path: '/' };\n!. # in days
4141                               qq!       onloadTZSetup('$jstimezone', tz_cookie, '$datetime_class');\n!;
4142                 }
4143                 print qq!};\n!.
4144                       qq!</script>\n!;
4145         }
4146
4147         print "</body>\n" .
4148               "</html>";
4149 }
4150
4151 # die_error(<http_status_code>, <error_message>[, <detailed_html_description>])
4152 # Example: die_error(404, 'Hash not found')
4153 # By convention, use the following status codes (as defined in RFC 2616):
4154 # 400: Invalid or missing CGI parameters, or
4155 #      requested object exists but has wrong type.
4156 # 403: Requested feature (like "pickaxe" or "snapshot") not enabled on
4157 #      this server or project.
4158 # 404: Requested object/revision/project doesn't exist.
4159 # 500: The server isn't configured properly, or
4160 #      an internal error occurred (e.g. failed assertions caused by bugs), or
4161 #      an unknown error occurred (e.g. the git binary died unexpectedly).
4162 # 503: The server is currently unavailable (because it is overloaded,
4163 #      or down for maintenance).  Generally, this is a temporary state.
4164 sub die_error {
4165         my $status = shift || 500;
4166         my $error = esc_html(shift) || "Internal Server Error";
4167         my $extra = shift;
4168         my %opts = @_;
4169
4170         my %http_responses = (
4171                 400 => '400 Bad Request',
4172                 403 => '403 Forbidden',
4173                 404 => '404 Not Found',
4174                 500 => '500 Internal Server Error',
4175                 503 => '503 Service Unavailable',
4176         );
4177         git_header_html($http_responses{$status}, undef, %opts);
4178         print <<EOF;
4179 <div class="page_body">
4180 <br /><br />
4181 $status - $error
4182 <br />
4183 EOF
4184         if (defined $extra) {
4185                 print "<hr />\n" .
4186                       "$extra\n";
4187         }
4188         print "</div>\n";
4189
4190         git_footer_html();
4191         goto DONE_GITWEB
4192                 unless ($opts{'-error_handler'});
4193 }
4194
4195 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
4196 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: navigation
4197
4198 sub git_print_page_nav {
4199         my ($current, $suppress, $head, $treehead, $treebase, $extra) = @_;
4200         $extra = '' if !defined $extra; # pager or formats
4201
4202         my @navs = qw(summary shortlog log commit commitdiff tree);
4203         if ($suppress) {
4204                 @navs = grep { $_ ne $suppress } @navs;
4205         }
4206
4207         my %arg = map { $_ => {action=>$_} } @navs;
4208         if (defined $head) {
4209                 for (qw(commit commitdiff)) {
4210                         $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
4211                 }
4212                 if ($current =~ m/^(tree | log | shortlog | commit | commitdiff | search)$/x) {
4213                         for (qw(shortlog log)) {
4214                                 $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
4215                         }
4216                 }
4217         }
4218
4219         $arg{'tree'}{'hash'} = $treehead if defined $treehead;
4220         $arg{'tree'}{'hash_base'} = $treebase if defined $treebase;
4221
4222         my @actions = gitweb_get_feature('actions');
4223         my %repl = (
4224                 '%' => '%',
4225                 'n' => $project,         # project name
4226                 'f' => $git_dir,         # project path within filesystem
4227                 'h' => $treehead || '',  # current hash ('h' parameter)
4228                 'b' => $treebase || '',  # hash base ('hb' parameter)
4229         );
4230         while (@actions) {
4231                 my ($label, $link, $pos) = splice(@actions,0,3);
4232                 # insert
4233                 @navs = map { $_ eq $pos ? ($_, $label) : $_ } @navs;
4234                 # munch munch
4235                 $link =~ s/%([%nfhb])/$repl{$1}/g;
4236                 $arg{$label}{'_href'} = $link;
4237         }
4238
4239         print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
4240                 (join " | ",
4241                  map { $_ eq $current ?
4242                        $_ : $cgi->a({-href => ($arg{$_}{_href} ? $arg{$_}{_href} : href(%{$arg{$_}}))}, "$_")
4243                  } @navs);
4244         print "<br/>\n$extra<br/>\n" .
4245               "</div>\n";
4246 }
4247
4248 # returns a submenu for the nagivation of the refs views (tags, heads,
4249 # remotes) with the current view disabled and the remotes view only
4250 # available if the feature is enabled
4251 sub format_ref_views {
4252         my ($current) = @_;
4253         my @ref_views = qw{tags heads};
4254         push @ref_views, 'remotes' if gitweb_check_feature('remote_heads');
4255         return join " | ", map {
4256                 $_ eq $current ? $_ :
4257                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$_)}, $_)
4258         } @ref_views
4259 }
4260
4261 sub format_paging_nav {
4262         my ($action, $page, $has_next_link) = @_;
4263         my $paging_nav;
4264
4265
4266         if ($page > 0) {
4267                 $paging_nav .=
4268                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>undef)}, "first") .
4269                         " &sdot; " .
4270                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
4271                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
4272         } else {
4273                 $paging_nav .= "first &sdot; prev";
4274         }
4275
4276         if ($has_next_link) {
4277                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
4278                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
4279                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4280         } else {
4281                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
4282         }
4283
4284         return $paging_nav;
4285 }
4286
4287 ## ......................................................................
4288 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: div
4289
4290 sub git_print_header_div {
4291         my ($action, $title, $hash, $hash_base) = @_;
4292         my %args = ();
4293
4294         $args{'action'} = $action;
4295         $args{'hash'} = $hash if $hash;
4296         $args{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if $hash_base;
4297
4298         print "<div class=\"header\">\n" .
4299               $cgi->a({-href => href(%args), -class => "title"},
4300               $title ? $title : $action) .
4301               "\n</div>\n";
4302 }
4303
4304 sub format_repo_url {
4305         my ($name, $url) = @_;
4306         return "<tr class=\"metadata_url\"><td>$name</td><td>$url</td></tr>\n";
4307 }
4308
4309 # Group output by placing it in a DIV element and adding a header.
4310 # Options for start_div() can be provided by passing a hash reference as the
4311 # first parameter to the function.
4312 # Options to git_print_header_div() can be provided by passing an array
4313 # reference. This must follow the options to start_div if they are present.
4314 # The content can be a scalar, which is output as-is, a scalar reference, which
4315 # is output after html escaping, an IO handle passed either as *handle or
4316 # *handle{IO}, or a function reference. In the latter case all following
4317 # parameters will be taken as argument to the content function call.
4318 sub git_print_section {
4319         my ($div_args, $header_args, $content);
4320         my $arg = shift;
4321         if (ref($arg) eq 'HASH') {
4322                 $div_args = $arg;
4323                 $arg = shift;
4324         }
4325         if (ref($arg) eq 'ARRAY') {
4326                 $header_args = $arg;
4327                 $arg = shift;
4328         }
4329         $content = $arg;
4330
4331         print $cgi->start_div($div_args);
4332         git_print_header_div(@$header_args);
4333
4334         if (ref($content) eq 'CODE') {
4335                 $content->(@_);
4336         } elsif (ref($content) eq 'SCALAR') {
4337                 print esc_html($$content);
4338         } elsif (ref($content) eq 'GLOB' or ref($content) eq 'IO::Handle') {
4339                 print <$content>;
4340         } elsif (!ref($content) && defined($content)) {
4341                 print $content;
4342         }
4343
4344         print $cgi->end_div;
4345 }
4346
4347 sub format_timestamp_html {
4348         my $date = shift;
4349         my $strtime = $date->{'rfc2822'};
4350
4351         my (undef, undef, $datetime_class) =
4352                 gitweb_get_feature('javascript-timezone');
4353         if ($datetime_class) {
4354                 $strtime = qq!<span class="$datetime_class">$strtime</span>!;
4355         }
4356
4357         my $localtime_format = '(%02d:%02d %s)';
4358         if ($date->{'hour_local'} < 6) {
4359                 $localtime_format = '(<span class="atnight">%02d:%02d</span> %s)';
4360         }
4361         $strtime .= ' ' .
4362                     sprintf($localtime_format,
4363                             $date->{'hour_local'}, $date->{'minute_local'}, $date->{'tz_local'});
4364
4365         return $strtime;
4366 }
4367
4368 # Outputs the author name and date in long form
4369 sub git_print_authorship {
4370         my $co = shift;
4371         my %opts = @_;
4372         my $tag = $opts{-tag} || 'div';
4373         my $author = $co->{'author_name'};
4374
4375         my %ad = parse_date($co->{'author_epoch'}, $co->{'author_tz'});
4376         print "<$tag class=\"author_date\">" .
4377               format_search_author($author, "author", esc_html($author)) .
4378               " [".format_timestamp_html(\%ad)."]".
4379               git_get_avatar($co->{'author_email'}, -pad_before => 1) .
4380               "</$tag>\n";
4381 }
4382
4383 # Outputs table rows containing the full author or committer information,
4384 # in the format expected for 'commit' view (& similar).
4385 # Parameters are a commit hash reference, followed by the list of people
4386 # to output information for. If the list is empty it defaults to both
4387 # author and committer.
4388 sub git_print_authorship_rows {
4389         my $co = shift;
4390         # too bad we can't use @people = @_ || ('author', 'committer')
4391         my @people = @_;
4392         @people = ('author', 'committer') unless @people;
4393         foreach my $who (@people) {
4394                 my %wd = parse_date($co->{"${who}_epoch"}, $co->{"${who}_tz"});
4395                 print "<tr><td>$who</td><td>" .
4396                       format_search_author($co->{"${who}_name"}, $who,
4397                                            esc_html($co->{"${who}_name"})) . " " .
4398                       format_search_author($co->{"${who}_email"}, $who,
4399                                            esc_html("<" . $co->{"${who}_email"} . ">")) .
4400                       "</td><td rowspan=\"2\">" .
4401                       git_get_avatar($co->{"${who}_email"}, -size => 'double') .
4402                       "</td></tr>\n" .
4403                       "<tr>" .
4404                       "<td></td><td>" .
4405                       format_timestamp_html(\%wd) .
4406                       "</td>" .
4407                       "</tr>\n";
4408         }
4409 }
4410
4411 sub git_print_page_path {
4412         my $name = shift;
4413         my $type = shift;
4414         my $hb = shift;
4415
4416
4417         print "<div class=\"page_path\">";
4418         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hb),
4419                       -title => 'tree root'}, to_utf8("[$project]"));
4420         print " / ";
4421         if (defined $name) {
4422                 my @dirname = split '/', $name;
4423                 my $basename = pop @dirname;
4424                 my $fullname = '';
4425
4426                 foreach my $dir (@dirname) {
4427                         $fullname .= ($fullname ? '/' : '') . $dir;
4428                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$fullname,
4429                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
4430                                       -title => $fullname}, esc_path($dir));
4431                         print " / ";
4432                 }
4433                 if (defined $type && $type eq 'blob') {
4434                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", file_name=>$file_name,
4435                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
4436                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
4437                 } elsif (defined $type && $type eq 'tree') {
4438                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$file_name,
4439                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
4440                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
4441                         print " / ";
4442                 } else {
4443                         print esc_path($basename);
4444                 }
4445         }
4446         print "<br/></div>\n";
4447 }
4448
4449 sub git_print_log {
4450         my $log = shift;
4451         my %opts = @_;
4452
4453         if ($opts{'-remove_title'}) {
4454                 # remove title, i.e. first line of log
4455                 shift @$log;
4456         }
4457         # remove leading empty lines
4458         while (defined $log->[0] && $log->[0] eq "") {
4459                 shift @$log;
4460         }
4461
4462         # print log
4463         my $skip_blank_line = 0;
4464         foreach my $line (@$log) {
4465                 if ($line =~ m/^ *(signed[ \-]off[ \-]by[ :]|acked[ \-]by[ :]|cc[ :])/i) {
4466                         if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
4467                                 print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
4468                                 $skip_blank_line = 1;
4469                         }
4470                         next;
4471                 }
4472
4473                 # print only one empty line
4474                 # do not print empty line after signoff
4475                 if ($line eq "") {
4476                         next if ($skip_blank_line);
4477                         $skip_blank_line = 1;
4478                 } else {
4479                         $skip_blank_line = 0;
4480                 }
4481
4482                 print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
4483         }
4484
4485         if ($opts{'-final_empty_line'}) {
4486                 # end with single empty line
4487                 print "<br/>\n" unless $skip_blank_line;
4488         }
4489 }
4490
4491 # return link target (what link points to)
4492 sub git_get_link_target {
4493         my $hash = shift;
4494         my $link_target;
4495
4496         # read link
4497         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4498                 or return;
4499         {
4500                 local $/ = undef;
4501                 $link_target = <$fd>;
4502         }
4503         close $fd
4504                 or return;
4505
4506         return $link_target;
4507 }
4508
4509 # given link target, and the directory (basedir) the link is in,
4510 # return target of link relative to top directory (top tree);
4511 # return undef if it is not possible (including absolute links).
4512 sub normalize_link_target {
4513         my ($link_target, $basedir) = @_;
4514
4515         # absolute symlinks (beginning with '/') cannot be normalized
4516         return if (substr($link_target, 0, 1) eq '/');
4517
4518         # normalize link target to path from top (root) tree (dir)
4519         my $path;
4520         if ($basedir) {
4521                 $path = $basedir . '/' . $link_target;
4522         } else {
4523                 # we are in top (root) tree (dir)
4524                 $path = $link_target;
4525         }
4526
4527         # remove //, /./, and /../
4528         my @path_parts;
4529         foreach my $part (split('/', $path)) {
4530                 # discard '.' and ''
4531                 next if (!$part || $part eq '.');
4532                 # handle '..'
4533                 if ($part eq '..') {
4534                         if (@path_parts) {
4535                                 pop @path_parts;
4536                         } else {
4537                                 # link leads outside repository (outside top dir)
4538                                 return;
4539                         }
4540                 } else {
4541                         push @path_parts, $part;
4542                 }
4543         }
4544         $path = join('/', @path_parts);
4545
4546         return $path;
4547 }
4548
4549 # print tree entry (row of git_tree), but without encompassing <tr> element
4550 sub git_print_tree_entry {
4551         my ($t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame) = @_;
4552
4553         my %base_key = ();
4554         $base_key{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if defined $hash_base;
4555
4556         # The format of a table row is: mode list link.  Where mode is
4557         # the mode of the entry, list is the name of the entry, an href,
4558         # and link is the action links of the entry.
4559
4560         print "<td class=\"mode\">" . mode_str($t->{'mode'}) . "</td>\n";
4561         if (exists $t->{'size'}) {
4562                 print "<td class=\"size\">$t->{'size'}</td>\n";
4563         }
4564         if ($t->{'type'} eq "blob") {
4565                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
4566                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4567                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key),
4568                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($t->{'name'}));
4569                 if (S_ISLNK(oct $t->{'mode'})) {
4570                         my $link_target = git_get_link_target($t->{'hash'});
4571                         if ($link_target) {
4572                                 my $norm_target = normalize_link_target($link_target, $basedir);
4573                                 if (defined $norm_target) {
4574                                         print " -> " .
4575                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4576                                                                      file_name=>$norm_target),
4577                                                        -title => $norm_target}, esc_path($link_target));
4578                                 } else {
4579                                         print " -> " . esc_path($link_target);
4580                                 }
4581                         }
4582                 }
4583                 print "</td>\n";
4584                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4585                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4586                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
4587                               "blob");
4588                 if ($have_blame) {
4589                         print " | " .
4590                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4591                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
4592                                       "blame");
4593                 }
4594                 if (defined $hash_base) {
4595                         print " | " .
4596                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4597                                                      hash=>$t->{'hash'}, file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4598                                       "history");
4599                 }
4600                 print " | " .
4601                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4602                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4603                                 "raw");
4604                 print "</td>\n";
4605
4606         } elsif ($t->{'type'} eq "tree") {
4607                 print "<td class=\"list\">";
4608                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4609                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}",
4610                                              %base_key)},
4611                               esc_path($t->{'name'}));
4612                 print "</td>\n";
4613                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4614                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4615                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}",
4616                                              %base_key)},
4617                               "tree");
4618                 if (defined $hash_base) {
4619                         print " | " .
4620                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4621                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4622                                       "history");
4623                 }
4624                 print "</td>\n";
4625         } else {
4626                 # unknown object: we can only present history for it
4627                 # (this includes 'commit' object, i.e. submodule support)
4628                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
4629                       esc_path($t->{'name'}) .
4630                       "</td>\n";
4631                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4632                 if (defined $hash_base) {
4633                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
4634                                                      hash_base=>$hash_base,
4635                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4636                                       "history");
4637                 }
4638                 print "</td>\n";
4639         }
4640 }
4641
4642 ## ......................................................................
4643 ## functions printing large fragments of HTML
4644
4645 # get pre-image filenames for merge (combined) diff
4646 sub fill_from_file_info {
4647         my ($diff, @parents) = @_;
4648
4649         $diff->{'from_file'} = [ ];
4650         $diff->{'from_file'}[$diff->{'nparents'} - 1] = undef;
4651         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
4652                 if ($diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'R' ||
4653                     $diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'C') {
4654                         $diff->{'from_file'}[$i] =
4655                                 git_get_path_by_hash($parents[$i], $diff->{'from_id'}[$i]);
4656                 }
4657         }
4658
4659         return $diff;
4660 }
4661
4662 # is current raw difftree line of file deletion
4663 sub is_deleted {
4664         my $diffinfo = shift;
4665
4666         return $diffinfo->{'to_id'} eq ('0' x 40);
4667 }
4668
4669 # does patch correspond to [previous] difftree raw line
4670 # $diffinfo  - hashref of parsed raw diff format
4671 # $patchinfo - hashref of parsed patch diff format
4672 #              (the same keys as in $diffinfo)
4673 sub is_patch_split {
4674         my ($diffinfo, $patchinfo) = @_;
4675
4676         return defined $diffinfo && defined $patchinfo
4677                 && $diffinfo->{'to_file'} eq $patchinfo->{'to_file'};
4678 }
4679
4680
4681 sub git_difftree_body {
4682         my ($difftree, $hash, @parents) = @_;
4683         my ($parent) = $parents[0];
4684         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4685         print "<div class=\"list_head\">\n";
4686         if ($#{$difftree} > 10) {
4687                 print(($#{$difftree} + 1) . " files changed:\n");
4688         }
4689         print "</div>\n";
4690
4691         print "<table class=\"" .
4692               (@parents > 1 ? "combined " : "") .
4693               "diff_tree\">\n";
4694
4695         # header only for combined diff in 'commitdiff' view
4696         my $has_header = @$difftree && @parents > 1 && $action eq 'commitdiff';
4697         if ($has_header) {
4698                 # table header
4699                 print "<thead><tr>\n" .
4700                        "<th></th><th></th>\n"; # filename, patchN link
4701                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @parents; $i++) {
4702                         my $par = $parents[$i];
4703                         print "<th>" .
4704                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
4705                                                      hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par),
4706                                        -title => 'commitdiff to parent number ' .
4707                                                   ($i+1) . ': ' . substr($par,0,7)},
4708                                       $i+1) .
4709                               "&nbsp;</th>\n";
4710                 }
4711                 print "</tr></thead>\n<tbody>\n";
4712         }
4713
4714         my $alternate = 1;
4715         my $patchno = 0;
4716         foreach my $line (@{$difftree}) {
4717                 my $diff = parsed_difftree_line($line);
4718
4719                 if ($alternate) {
4720                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4721                 } else {
4722                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4723                 }
4724                 $alternate ^= 1;
4725
4726                 if (exists $diff->{'nparents'}) { # combined diff
4727
4728                         fill_from_file_info($diff, @parents)
4729                                 unless exists $diff->{'from_file'};
4730
4731                         if (!is_deleted($diff)) {
4732                                 # file exists in the result (child) commit
4733                                 print "<td>" .
4734                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4735                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4736                                                              hash_base=>$hash),
4737                                               -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) .
4738                                       "</td>\n";
4739                         } else {
4740                                 print "<td>" .
4741                                       esc_path($diff->{'to_file'}) .
4742                                       "</td>\n";
4743                         }
4744
4745                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4746                                 # link to patch
4747                                 $patchno++;
4748                                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
4749                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4750                                               "patch") .
4751                                       " | " .
4752                                       "</td>\n";
4753                         }
4754
4755                         my $has_history = 0;
4756                         my $not_deleted = 0;
4757                         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
4758                                 my $hash_parent = $parents[$i];
4759                                 my $from_hash = $diff->{'from_id'}[$i];
4760                                 my $from_path = $diff->{'from_file'}[$i];
4761                                 my $status = $diff->{'status'}[$i];
4762
4763                                 $has_history ||= ($status ne 'A');
4764                                 $not_deleted ||= ($status ne 'D');
4765
4766                                 if ($status eq 'A') {
4767                                         print "<td  class=\"link\" align=\"right\"> | </td>\n";
4768                                 } elsif ($status eq 'D') {
4769                                         print "<td class=\"link\">" .
4770                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
4771                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
4772                                                                      hash=>$from_hash,
4773                                                                      file_name=>$from_path)},
4774                                                       "blob" . ($i+1)) .
4775                                               " | </td>\n";
4776                                 } else {
4777                                         if ($diff->{'to_id'} eq $from_hash) {
4778                                                 print "<td class=\"link nochange\">";
4779                                         } else {
4780                                                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4781                                         }
4782                                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
4783                                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4784                                                                      hash_parent=>$from_hash,
4785                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
4786                                                                      hash_parent_base=>$hash_parent,
4787                                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4788                                                                      file_parent=>$from_path)},
4789                                                       "diff" . ($i+1)) .
4790                                               " | </td>\n";
4791                                 }
4792                         }
4793
4794                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4795                         if ($not_deleted) {
4796                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
4797                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4798                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4799                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
4800                                               "blob");
4801                                 print " | " if ($has_history);
4802                         }
4803                         if ($has_history) {
4804                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
4805                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4806                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
4807                                               "history");
4808                         }
4809                         print "</td>\n";
4810
4811                         print "</tr>\n";
4812                         next; # instead of 'else' clause, to avoid extra indent
4813                 }
4814                 # else ordinary diff
4815
4816                 my ($to_mode_oct, $to_mode_str, $to_file_type);
4817                 my ($from_mode_oct, $from_mode_str, $from_file_type);
4818                 if ($diff->{'to_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
4819                         $to_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'to_mode'};
4820                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
4821                                 $to_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
4822                         }
4823                         $to_file_type = file_type($diff->{'to_mode'});
4824                 }
4825                 if ($diff->{'from_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
4826                         $from_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'from_mode'};
4827                         if (S_ISREG($from_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
4828                                 $from_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $from_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
4829                         }
4830                         $from_file_type = file_type($diff->{'from_mode'});
4831                 }
4832
4833                 if ($diff->{'status'} eq "A") { # created
4834                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status new\">[new $to_file_type";
4835                         $mode_chng   .= " with mode: $to_mode_str" if $to_mode_str;
4836                         $mode_chng   .= "]</span>";
4837                         print "<td>";
4838                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4839                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
4840                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
4841                         print "</td>\n";
4842                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
4843                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4844                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4845                                 # link to patch
4846                                 $patchno++;
4847                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4848                                               "patch") .
4849                                       " | ";
4850                         }
4851                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4852                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4853                                       "blob");
4854                         print "</td>\n";
4855
4856                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "D") { # deleted
4857                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status deleted\">[deleted $from_file_type]</span>";
4858                         print "<td>";
4859                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
4860                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
4861                                        -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
4862                         print "</td>\n";
4863                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
4864                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4865                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4866                                 # link to patch
4867                                 $patchno++;
4868                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4869                                               "patch") .
4870                                       " | ";
4871                         }
4872                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
4873                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4874                                       "blob") . " | ";
4875                         if ($have_blame) {
4876                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$parent,
4877                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4878                                               "blame") . " | ";
4879                         }
4880                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$parent,
4881                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4882                                       "history");
4883                         print "</td>\n";
4884
4885                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "M" || $diff->{'status'} eq "T") { # modified, or type changed
4886                         my $mode_chnge = "";
4887                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
4888                                 $mode_chnge = "<span class=\"file_status mode_chnge\">[changed";
4889                                 if ($from_file_type ne $to_file_type) {
4890                                         $mode_chnge .= " from $from_file_type to $to_file_type";
4891                                 }
4892                                 if (($from_mode_oct & 0777) != ($to_mode_oct & 0777)) {
4893                                         if ($from_mode_str && $to_mode_str) {
4894                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $from_mode_str->$to_mode_str";
4895                                         } elsif ($to_mode_str) {
4896                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $to_mode_str";
4897                                         }
4898                                 }
4899                                 $mode_chnge .= "]</span>\n";
4900                         }
4901                         print "<td>";
4902                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4903                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
4904                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
4905                         print "</td>\n";
4906                         print "<td>$mode_chnge</td>\n";
4907                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4908                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4909                                 # link to patch
4910                                 $patchno++;
4911                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4912                                               "patch") .
4913                                       " | ";
4914                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
4915                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not onlu mode changed)
4916                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
4917                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
4918                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
4919                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4920                                               "diff") .
4921                                       " | ";
4922                         }
4923                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4924                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4925                                        "blob") . " | ";
4926                         if ($have_blame) {
4927                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
4928                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4929                                               "blame") . " | ";
4930                         }
4931                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
4932                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4933                                       "history");
4934                         print "</td>\n";
4935
4936                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "R" || $diff->{'status'} eq "C") { # renamed or copied
4937                         my %status_name = ('R' => 'moved', 'C' => 'copied');
4938                         my $nstatus = $status_name{$diff->{'status'}};
4939                         my $mode_chng = "";
4940                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
4941                                 # mode also for directories, so we cannot use $to_mode_str
4942                                 $mode_chng = sprintf(", mode: %04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777);
4943                         }
4944                         print "<td>" .
4945                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
4946                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}),
4947                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) . "</td>\n" .
4948                               "<td><span class=\"file_status $nstatus\">[$nstatus from " .
4949                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$parent,
4950                                                      hash=>$diff->{'from_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'from_file'}),
4951                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'from_file'})) .
4952                               " with " . (int $diff->{'similarity'}) . "% similarity$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
4953                               "<td class=\"link\">";
4954                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4955                                 # link to patch
4956                                 $patchno++;
4957                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4958                                               "patch") .
4959                                       " | ";
4960                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
4961                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not only pure rename or copy)
4962                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
4963                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
4964                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
4965                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}, file_parent=>$diff->{'from_file'})},
4966                                               "diff") .
4967                                       " | ";
4968                         }
4969                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4970                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
4971                                       "blob") . " | ";
4972                         if ($have_blame) {
4973                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
4974                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
4975                                               "blame") . " | ";
4976                         }
4977                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
4978                                                     file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
4979                                       "history");
4980                         print "</td>\n";
4981
4982                 } # we should not encounter Unmerged (U) or Unknown (X) status
4983                 print "</tr>\n";
4984         }
4985         print "</tbody>" if $has_header;
4986         print "</table>\n";
4987 }
4988
4989 sub print_sidebyside_diff_chunk {
4990         my @chunk = @_;
4991         my (@ctx, @rem, @add);
4992
4993         return unless @chunk;
4994
4995         # incomplete last line might be among removed or added lines,
4996         # or both, or among context lines: find which
4997         for (my $i = 1; $i < @chunk; $i++) {
4998                 if ($chunk[$i][0] eq 'incomplete') {
4999                         $chunk[$i][0] = $chunk[$i-1][0];
5000                 }
5001         }
5002
5003         # guardian
5004         push @chunk, ["", ""];
5005
5006         foreach my $line_info (@chunk) {
5007                 my ($class, $line) = @$line_info;
5008
5009                 # print chunk headers
5010                 if ($class && $class eq 'chunk_header') {
5011                         print $line;
5012                         next;
5013                 }
5014
5015                 ## print from accumulator when type of class of lines change
5016                 # empty contents block on start rem/add block, or end of chunk
5017                 if (@ctx && (!$class || $class eq 'rem' || $class eq 'add')) {
5018                         print join '',
5019                                 '<div class="chunk_block ctx">',
5020                                         '<div class="old">',
5021                                         @ctx,
5022                                         '</div>',
5023                                         '<div class="new">',
5024                                         @ctx,
5025                                         '</div>',
5026                                 '</div>';
5027                         @ctx = ();
5028                 }
5029                 # empty add/rem block on start context block, or end of chunk
5030                 if ((@rem || @add) && (!$class || $class eq 'ctx')) {
5031                         if (!@add) {
5032                                 # pure removal
5033                                 print join '',
5034                                         '<div class="chunk_block rem">',
5035                                                 '<div class="old">',
5036                                                 @rem,
5037                                                 '</div>',
5038                                         '</div>';
5039                         } elsif (!@rem) {
5040                                 # pure addition
5041                                 print join '',
5042                                         '<div class="chunk_block add">',
5043                                                 '<div class="new">',
5044                                                 @add,
5045                                                 '</div>',
5046                                         '</div>';
5047                         } else {
5048                                 # assume that it is change
5049                                 print join '',
5050                                         '<div class="chunk_block chg">',
5051                                                 '<div class="old">',
5052                                                 @rem,
5053                                                 '</div>',
5054                                                 '<div class="new">',
5055                                                 @add,
5056                                                 '</div>',
5057                                         '</div>';
5058                         }
5059                         @rem = @add = ();
5060                 }
5061
5062                 ## adding lines to accumulator
5063                 # guardian value
5064                 last unless $line;
5065                 # rem, add or change
5066                 if ($class eq 'rem') {
5067                         push @rem, $line;
5068                 } elsif ($class eq 'add') {
5069                         push @add, $line;
5070                 }
5071                 # context line
5072                 if ($class eq 'ctx') {
5073                         push @ctx, $line;
5074                 }
5075         }
5076 }
5077
5078 sub git_patchset_body {
5079         my ($fd, $diff_style, $difftree, $hash, @hash_parents) = @_;
5080         my ($hash_parent) = $hash_parents[0];
5081
5082         my $is_combined = (@hash_parents > 1);
5083         my $patch_idx = 0;
5084         my $patch_number = 0;
5085         my $patch_line;
5086         my $diffinfo;
5087         my $to_name;
5088         my (%from, %to);
5089         my @chunk; # for side-by-side diff
5090
5091         print "<div class=\"patchset\">\n";
5092
5093         # skip to first patch
5094         while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
5095                 chomp $patch_line;
5096
5097                 last if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
5098         }
5099
5100  PATCH:
5101         while ($patch_line) {
5102
5103                 # parse "git diff" header line
5104                 if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --git (\"(?:[^\\\"]*(?:\\.[^\\\"]*)*)\"|[^ "]*) (.*)$/) {
5105                         # $1 is from_name, which we do not use
5106                         $to_name = unquote($2);
5107                         $to_name =~ s!^b/!!;
5108                 } elsif ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --(cc|combined) ("?.*"?)$/) {
5109                         # $1 is 'cc' or 'combined', which we do not use
5110                         $to_name = unquote($2);
5111                 } else {
5112                         $to_name = undef;
5113                 }
5114
5115                 # check if current patch belong to current raw line
5116                 # and parse raw git-diff line if needed
5117                 if (is_patch_split($diffinfo, { 'to_file' => $to_name })) {
5118                         # this is continuation of a split patch
5119                         print "<div class=\"patch cont\">\n";
5120                 } else {
5121                         # advance raw git-diff output if needed
5122                         $patch_idx++ if defined $diffinfo;
5123
5124                         # read and prepare patch information
5125                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
5126
5127                         # compact combined diff output can have some patches skipped
5128                         # find which patch (using pathname of result) we are at now;
5129                         if ($is_combined) {
5130                                 while ($to_name ne $diffinfo->{'to_file'}) {
5131                                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
5132                                               format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
5133                                               "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
5134
5135                                         $patch_idx++;
5136                                         $patch_number++;
5137
5138                                         last if $patch_idx > $#$difftree;
5139                                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
5140                                 }
5141                         }
5142
5143                         # modifies %from, %to hashes
5144                         parse_from_to_diffinfo($diffinfo, \%from, \%to, @hash_parents);
5145
5146                         # this is first patch for raw difftree line with $patch_idx index
5147                         # we index @$difftree array from 0, but number patches from 1
5148                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n";
5149                 }
5150
5151                 # git diff header
5152                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^diff /) if DEBUG;
5153                 #assert($patch_line !~ m!$/$!) if DEBUG; # is chomp-ed
5154                 $patch_number++;
5155                 # print "git diff" header
5156                 print format_git_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
5157                                                   \%from, \%to);
5158
5159                 # print extended diff header
5160                 print "<div class=\"diff extended_header\">\n";
5161         EXTENDED_HEADER:
5162                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
5163                         chomp $patch_line;
5164
5165                         last EXTENDED_HEADER if ($patch_line =~ m/^--- |^diff /);
5166
5167                         print format_extended_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
5168                                                                \%from, \%to);
5169                 }
5170                 print "</div>\n"; # class="diff extended_header"
5171
5172                 # from-file/to-file diff header
5173                 if (! $patch_line) {
5174                         print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
5175                         last PATCH;
5176                 }
5177                 next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
5178                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
5179
5180                 my $last_patch_line = $patch_line;
5181                 $patch_line = <$fd>;
5182                 chomp $patch_line;
5183                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
5184
5185                 print format_diff_from_to_header($last_patch_line, $patch_line,
5186                                                  $diffinfo, \%from, \%to,
5187                                                  @hash_parents);
5188
5189                 # the patch itself
5190         LINE:
5191                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
5192                         chomp $patch_line;
5193
5194                         next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
5195
5196                         my ($class, $line) = process_diff_line($patch_line, \%from, \%to);
5197                         my $diff_classes = "diff";
5198                         $diff_classes .= " $class" if ($class);
5199                         $line = "<div class=\"$diff_classes\">$line</div>\n";
5200
5201                         if ($diff_style eq 'sidebyside' && !$is_combined) {
5202                                 if ($class eq 'chunk_header') {
5203                                         print_sidebyside_diff_chunk(@chunk);
5204                                         @chunk = ( [ $class, $line ] );
5205                                 } else {
5206                                         push @chunk, [ $class, $line ];
5207                                 }
5208                         } else {
5209                                 # default 'inline' style and unknown styles
5210                                 print $line;
5211                         }
5212                 }
5213
5214         } continue {
5215                 if (@chunk) {
5216                         print_sidebyside_diff_chunk(@chunk);
5217                         @chunk = ();
5218                 }
5219                 print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
5220         }
5221
5222         # for compact combined (--cc) format, with chunk and patch simplification
5223         # the patchset might be empty, but there might be unprocessed raw lines
5224         for (++$patch_idx if $patch_number > 0;
5225              $patch_idx < @$difftree;
5226              ++$patch_idx) {
5227                 # read and prepare patch information
5228                 $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
5229
5230                 # generate anchor for "patch" links in difftree / whatchanged part
5231                 print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
5232                       format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
5233                       "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
5234
5235                 $patch_number++;
5236         }
5237
5238         if ($patch_number == 0) {
5239                 if (@hash_parents > 1) {
5240                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Trivial merge</div>\n";
5241                 } else {
5242                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No differences found</div>\n";
5243                 }
5244         }
5245
5246         print "</div>\n"; # class="patchset"
5247 }
5248
5249 # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5250
5251 sub git_project_search_form {
5252         my ($searchtext, $search_use_regexp) = @_;
5253
5254         my $limit = '';
5255         if ($project_filter) {
5256                 $limit = " in '$project_filter/'";
5257         }
5258
5259         print "<div class=\"projsearch\">\n";
5260         print $cgi->startform(-method => 'get', -action => $my_uri) .
5261               $cgi->hidden(-name => 'a', -value => 'project_list')  . "\n";
5262         print $cgi->hidden(-name => 'pf', -value => $project_filter). "\n"
5263                 if (defined $project_filter);
5264         print $cgi->textfield(-name => 's', -value => $searchtext,
5265                               -title => "Search project by name and description$limit",
5266                               -size => 60) . "\n" .
5267               "<span title=\"Extended regular expression\">" .
5268               $cgi->checkbox(-name => 'sr', -value => 1, -label => 're',
5269                              -checked => $search_use_regexp) .
5270               "</span>\n" .
5271               $cgi->submit(-name => 'btnS', -value => 'Search') .
5272               $cgi->end_form() . "\n" .
5273               $cgi->a({-href => href(project => undef, searchtext => undef,
5274                                      project_filter => $project_filter)},
5275                       esc_html("List all projects$limit")) . "<br />\n";
5276         print "</div>\n";
5277 }
5278
5279 # entry for given @keys needs filling if at least one of keys in list
5280 # is not present in %$project_info
5281 sub project_info_needs_filling {
5282         my ($project_info, @keys) = @_;
5283
5284         # return List::MoreUtils::any { !exists $project_info->{$_} } @keys;
5285         foreach my $key (@keys) {
5286                 if (!exists $project_info->{$key}) {
5287                         return 1;
5288                 }
5289         }
5290         return;
5291 }
5292
5293 # fills project list info (age, description, owner, category, forks, etc.)
5294 # for each project in the list, removing invalid projects from
5295 # returned list, or fill only specified info.
5296 #
5297 # Invalid projects are removed from the returned list if and only if you
5298 # ask 'age' or 'age_string' to be filled, because they are the only fields
5299 # that run unconditionally git command that requires repository, and
5300 # therefore do always check if project repository is invalid.
5301 #
5302 # USAGE:
5303 # * fill_project_list_info(\@project_list, 'descr_long', 'ctags')
5304 #   ensures that 'descr_long' and 'ctags' fields are filled
5305 # * @project_list = fill_project_list_info(\@project_list)
5306 #   ensures that all fields are filled (and invalid projects removed)
5307 #
5308 # NOTE: modifies $projlist, but does not remove entries from it
5309 sub fill_project_list_info {
5310         my ($projlist, @wanted_keys) = @_;
5311         my @projects;
5312         my $filter_set = sub { return @_; };
5313         if (@wanted_keys) {
5314                 my %wanted_keys = map { $_ => 1 } @wanted_keys;
5315                 $filter_set = sub { return grep { $wanted_keys{$_} } @_; };
5316         }
5317
5318         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
5319  PROJECT:
5320         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
5321                 if (project_info_needs_filling($pr, $filter_set->('age', 'age_string'))) {
5322                         my (@activity) = git_get_last_activity($pr->{'path'});
5323                         unless (@activity) {
5324                                 next PROJECT;
5325                         }
5326                         ($pr->{'age'}, $pr->{'age_string'}) = @activity;
5327                 }
5328                 if (project_info_needs_filling($pr, $filter_set->('descr', 'descr_long'))) {
5329                         my $descr = git_get_project_description($pr->{'path'}) || "";
5330                         $descr = to_utf8($descr);
5331                         $pr->{'descr_long'} = $descr;
5332                         $pr->{'descr'} = chop_str($descr, $projects_list_description_width, 5);
5333                 }
5334                 if (project_info_needs_filling($pr, $filter_set->('owner'))) {
5335                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}") || "";
5336                 }
5337                 if ($show_ctags &&
5338                     project_info_needs_filling($pr, $filter_set->('ctags'))) {
5339                         $pr->{'ctags'} = git_get_project_ctags($pr->{'path'});
5340                 }
5341                 if ($projects_list_group_categories &&
5342                     project_info_needs_filling($pr, $filter_set->('category'))) {
5343                         my $cat = git_get_project_category($pr->{'path'}) ||
5344                                                            $project_list_default_category;
5345                         $pr->{'category'} = to_utf8($cat);
5346                 }
5347
5348                 push @projects, $pr;
5349         }
5350
5351         return @projects;
5352 }
5353
5354 sub sort_projects_list {
5355         my ($projlist, $order) = @_;
5356         my @projects;
5357
5358         my %order_info = (
5359                 project => { key => 'path', type => 'str' },
5360                 descr => { key => 'descr_long', type => 'str' },
5361                 owner => { key => 'owner', type => 'str' },
5362                 age => { key => 'age', type => 'num' }
5363         );
5364         my $oi = $order_info{$order};
5365         return @$projlist unless defined $oi;
5366         if ($oi->{'type'} eq 'str') {
5367                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} cmp $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @$projlist;
5368         } else {
5369                 @projects = sort {$a->{$oi->{'key'}} <=> $b->{$oi->{'key'}}} @$projlist;
5370         }
5371
5372         return @projects;
5373 }
5374
5375 # returns a hash of categories, containing the list of project
5376 # belonging to each category
5377 sub build_projlist_by_category {
5378         my ($projlist, $from, $to) = @_;
5379         my %categories;
5380
5381         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5382         $to = $#$projlist if (!defined $to || $#$projlist < $to);
5383
5384         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5385                 my $pr = $projlist->[$i];
5386                 push @{$categories{ $pr->{'category'} }}, $pr;
5387         }
5388
5389         return wantarray ? %categories : \%categories;
5390 }
5391
5392 # print 'sort by' <th> element, generating 'sort by $name' replay link
5393 # if that order is not selected
5394 sub print_sort_th {
5395         print format_sort_th(@_);
5396 }
5397
5398 sub format_sort_th {
5399         my ($name, $order, $header) = @_;
5400         my $sort_th = "";
5401         $header ||= ucfirst($name);
5402
5403         if ($order eq $name) {
5404                 $sort_th .= "<th>$header</th>\n";
5405         } else {
5406                 $sort_th .= "<th>" .
5407                             $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, order=>$name),
5408                                      -class => "header"}, $header) .
5409                             "</th>\n";
5410         }
5411
5412         return $sort_th;
5413 }
5414
5415 sub git_project_list_rows {
5416         my ($projlist, $from, $to, $check_forks) = @_;
5417
5418         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5419         $to = $#$projlist if (!defined $to || $#$projlist < $to);
5420
5421         my $alternate = 1;
5422         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5423                 my $pr = $projlist->[$i];
5424
5425                 if ($alternate) {
5426                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5427                 } else {
5428                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5429                 }
5430                 $alternate ^= 1;
5431
5432                 if ($check_forks) {
5433                         print "<td>";
5434                         if ($pr->{'forks'}) {
5435                                 my $nforks = scalar @{$pr->{'forks'}};
5436                                 if ($nforks > 0) {
5437                                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks"),
5438                                                        -title => "$nforks forks"}, "+");
5439                                 } else {
5440                                         print $cgi->span({-title => "$nforks forks"}, "+");
5441                                 }
5442                         }
5443                         print "</td>\n";
5444                 }
5445                 print "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
5446                                         -class => "list"},
5447                                        esc_html_match_hl($pr->{'path'}, $search_regexp)) .
5448                       "</td>\n" .
5449                       "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
5450                                         -class => "list",
5451                                         -title => $pr->{'descr_long'}},
5452                                         $search_regexp
5453                                         ? esc_html_match_hl_chopped($pr->{'descr_long'},
5454                                                                     $pr->{'descr'}, $search_regexp)
5455                                         : esc_html($pr->{'descr'})) .
5456                       "</td>\n" .
5457                       "<td><i>" . chop_and_escape_str($pr->{'owner'}, 15) . "</i></td>\n";
5458                 print "<td class=\"". age_class($pr->{'age'}) . "\">" .
5459                       (defined $pr->{'age_string'} ? $pr->{'age_string'} : "No commits") . "</td>\n" .
5460                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5461                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary")}, "summary")   . " | " .
5462                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"shortlog")}, "shortlog") . " | " .
5463                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"log")}, "log") . " | " .
5464                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"tree")}, "tree") .
5465                       ($pr->{'forks'} ? " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "forks") : '') .
5466                       "</td>\n" .
5467                       "</tr>\n";
5468         }
5469 }
5470
5471 sub git_project_list_body {
5472         # actually uses global variable $project
5473         my ($projlist, $order, $from, $to, $extra, $no_header) = @_;
5474         my @projects = @$projlist;
5475
5476         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
5477         my $show_ctags  = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
5478         my $tagfilter = $show_ctags ? $input_params{'ctag'} : undef;
5479         $check_forks = undef
5480                 if ($tagfilter || $search_regexp);
5481
5482         # filtering out forks before filling info allows to do less work
5483         @projects = filter_forks_from_projects_list(\@projects)
5484                 if ($check_forks);
5485         # search_projects_list pre-fills required info
5486         @projects = search_projects_list(\@projects,
5487                                          'search_regexp' => $search_regexp,
5488                                          'tagfilter'  => $tagfilter)
5489                 if ($tagfilter || $search_regexp);
5490         # fill the rest
5491         @projects = fill_project_list_info(\@projects);
5492
5493         $order ||= $default_projects_order;
5494         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5495         $to = $#projects if (!defined $to || $#projects < $to);
5496
5497         # short circuit
5498         if ($from > $to) {
5499                 print "<center>\n".
5500                       "<b>No such projects found</b><br />\n".
5501                       "Click ".$cgi->a({-href=>href(project=>undef)},"here")." to view all projects<br />\n".
5502                       "</center>\n<br />\n";
5503                 return;
5504         }
5505
5506         @projects = sort_projects_list(\@projects, $order);
5507
5508         if ($show_ctags) {
5509                 my $ctags = git_gather_all_ctags(\@projects);
5510                 my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud($ctags);
5511                 print git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 64);
5512         }
5513
5514         print "<table class=\"project_list\">\n";
5515         unless ($no_header) {
5516                 print "<tr>\n";
5517                 if ($check_forks) {
5518                         print "<th></th>\n";
5519                 }
5520                 print_sort_th('project', $order, 'Project');
5521                 print_sort_th('descr', $order, 'Description');
5522                 print_sort_th('owner', $order, 'Owner');
5523                 print_sort_th('age', $order, 'Last Change');
5524                 print "<th></th>\n" . # for links
5525                       "</tr>\n";
5526         }
5527
5528         if ($projects_list_group_categories) {
5529                 # only display categories with projects in the $from-$to window
5530                 @projects = sort {$a->{'category'} cmp $b->{'category'}} @projects[$from..$to];
5531                 my %categories = build_projlist_by_category(\@projects, $from, $to);
5532                 foreach my $cat (sort keys %categories) {
5533                         unless ($cat eq "") {
5534                                 print "<tr>\n";
5535                                 if ($check_forks) {
5536                                         print "<td></td>\n";
5537                                 }
5538                                 print "<td class=\"category\" colspan=\"5\">".esc_html($cat)."</td>\n";
5539                                 print "</tr>\n";
5540                         }
5541
5542                         git_project_list_rows($categories{$cat}, undef, undef, $check_forks);
5543                 }
5544         } else {
5545                 git_project_list_rows(\@projects, $from, $to, $check_forks);
5546         }
5547
5548         if (defined $extra) {
5549                 print "<tr>\n";
5550                 if ($check_forks) {
5551                         print "<td></td>\n";
5552                 }
5553                 print "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
5554                       "</tr>\n";
5555         }
5556         print "</table>\n";
5557 }
5558
5559 sub git_log_body {
5560         # uses global variable $project
5561         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
5562
5563         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5564         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
5565
5566         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5567                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
5568                 next if !%co;
5569                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5570                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
5571                 git_print_header_div('commit',
5572                                "<span class=\"age\">$co{'age_string'}</span>" .
5573                                esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref,
5574                                $commit);
5575                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
5576                       "<div class=\"log_link\">\n" .
5577                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") .
5578                       " | " .
5579                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") .
5580                       " | " .
5581                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree") .
5582                       "<br/>\n" .
5583                       "</div>\n";
5584                       git_print_authorship(\%co, -tag => 'span');
5585                       print "<br/>\n</div>\n";
5586
5587                 print "<div class=\"log_body\">\n";
5588                 git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1);
5589                 print "</div>\n";
5590         }
5591         if ($extra) {
5592                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
5593                 print "$extra\n";
5594                 print "</div>\n";
5595         }
5596 }
5597
5598 sub git_shortlog_body {
5599         # uses global variable $project
5600         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
5601
5602         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5603         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
5604
5605         print "<table class=\"shortlog\">\n";
5606         my $alternate = 1;
5607         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5608                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
5609                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5610                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
5611                 if ($alternate) {
5612                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5613                 } else {
5614                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5615                 }
5616                 $alternate ^= 1;
5617                 # git_summary() used print "<td><i>$co{'age_string'}</i></td>\n" .
5618                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5619                       format_author_html('td', \%co, 10) . "<td>";
5620                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
5621                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
5622                 print "</td>\n" .
5623                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5624                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") . " | " .
5625                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") . " | " .
5626                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree");
5627                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($commit);
5628                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
5629                         print " | " . $snapshot_links;
5630                 }
5631                 print "</td>\n" .
5632                       "</tr>\n";
5633         }
5634         if (defined $extra) {
5635                 print "<tr>\n" .
5636                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
5637                       "</tr>\n";
5638         }
5639         print "</table>\n";
5640 }
5641
5642 sub git_history_body {
5643         # Warning: assumes constant type (blob or tree) during history
5644         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra,
5645             $file_name, $file_hash, $ftype) = @_;
5646
5647         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5648         $to = $#{$commitlist} unless (defined $to && $to <= $#{$commitlist});
5649
5650         print "<table class=\"history\">\n";
5651         my $alternate = 1;
5652         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5653                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
5654                 if (!%co) {
5655                         next;
5656                 }
5657                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5658
5659                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
5660
5661                 if ($alternate) {
5662                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5663                 } else {
5664                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5665                 }
5666                 $alternate ^= 1;
5667                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5668         # shortlog:   format_author_html('td', \%co, 10)
5669                       format_author_html('td', \%co, 15, 3) . "<td>";
5670                 # originally git_history used chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)
5671                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
5672                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
5673                 print "</td>\n" .
5674                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5675                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$ftype, hash_base=>$commit, file_name=>$file_name)}, $ftype) . " | " .
5676                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff");
5677
5678                 if ($ftype eq 'blob') {
5679                         my $blob_current = $file_hash;
5680                         my $blob_parent  = git_get_hash_by_path($commit, $file_name);
5681                         if (defined $blob_current && defined $blob_parent &&
5682                                         $blob_current ne $blob_parent) {
5683                                 print " | " .
5684                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
5685                                                                hash=>$blob_current, hash_parent=>$blob_parent,
5686                                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$commit,
5687                                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
5688                                                 "diff to current");
5689                         }
5690                 }
5691                 print "</td>\n" .
5692                       "</tr>\n";
5693         }
5694         if (defined $extra) {
5695                 print "<tr>\n" .
5696                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
5697                       "</tr>\n";
5698         }
5699         print "</table>\n";
5700 }
5701
5702 sub git_tags_body {
5703         # uses global variable $project
5704         my ($taglist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
5705         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5706         $to = $#{$taglist} if (!defined $to || $#{$taglist} < $to);
5707
5708         print "<table class=\"tags\">\n";
5709         my $alternate = 1;
5710         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5711                 my $entry = $taglist->[$i];
5712                 my %tag = %$entry;
5713                 my $comment = $tag{'subject'};
5714                 my $comment_short;
5715                 if (defined $comment) {
5716                         $comment_short = chop_str($comment, 30, 5);
5717                 }
5718                 if ($alternate) {
5719                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5720                 } else {
5721                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5722                 }
5723                 $alternate ^= 1;
5724                 if (defined $tag{'age'}) {
5725                         print "<td><i>$tag{'age'}</i></td>\n";
5726                 } else {
5727                         print "<td></td>\n";
5728                 }
5729                 print "<td>" .
5730                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'}),
5731                                -class => "list name"}, esc_html($tag{'name'})) .
5732                       "</td>\n" .
5733                       "<td>";
5734                 if (defined $comment) {
5735                         print format_subject_html($comment, $comment_short,
5736                                                   href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'}));
5737                 }
5738                 print "</td>\n" .
5739                       "<td class=\"selflink\">";
5740                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "tag") {
5741                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'})}, "tag");
5742                 } else {
5743                         print "&nbsp;";
5744                 }
5745                 print "</td>\n" .
5746                       "<td class=\"link\">" . " | " .
5747                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, $tag{'reftype'});
5748                 if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
5749                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") .
5750                               " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "log");
5751                 } elsif ($tag{'reftype'} eq "blob") {
5752                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, "raw");
5753                 }
5754                 print "</td>\n" .
5755                       "</tr>";
5756         }
5757         if (defined $extra) {
5758                 print "<tr>\n" .
5759                       "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
5760                       "</tr>\n";
5761         }
5762         print "</table>\n";
5763 }
5764
5765 sub git_heads_body {
5766         # uses global variable $project
5767         my ($headlist, $head_at, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
5768         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5769         $to = $#{$headlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$headlist} < $to);
5770
5771         print "<table class=\"heads\">\n";
5772         my $alternate = 1;
5773         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5774                 my $entry = $headlist->[$i];
5775                 my %ref = %$entry;
5776                 my $curr = defined $head_at && $ref{'id'} eq $head_at;
5777                 if ($alternate) {
5778                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5779                 } else {
5780                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5781                 }
5782                 $alternate ^= 1;
5783                 print "<td><i>$ref{'age'}</i></td>\n" .
5784                       ($curr ? "<td class=\"current_head\">" : "<td>") .
5785                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}),
5786                                -class => "list name"},esc_html($ref{'name'})) .
5787                       "</td>\n" .
5788                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5789                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") . " | " .
5790                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "log") . " | " .
5791                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}, hash_base=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "tree") .
5792                       "</td>\n" .
5793                       "</tr>";
5794         }
5795         if (defined $extra) {
5796                 print "<tr>\n" .
5797                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
5798                       "</tr>\n";
5799         }
5800         print "</table>\n";
5801 }
5802
5803 # Display a single remote block
5804 sub git_remote_block {
5805         my ($remote, $rdata, $limit, $head) = @_;
5806
5807         my $heads = $rdata->{'heads'};
5808         my $fetch = $rdata->{'fetch'};
5809         my $push = $rdata->{'push'};
5810
5811         my $urls_table = "<table class=\"projects_list\">\n" ;
5812
5813         if (defined $fetch) {
5814                 if ($fetch eq $push) {
5815                         $urls_table .= format_repo_url("URL", $fetch);
5816                 } else {
5817                         $urls_table .= format_repo_url("Fetch URL", $fetch);
5818                         $urls_table .= format_repo_url("Push URL", $push) if defined $push;
5819                 }
5820         } elsif (defined $push) {
5821                 $urls_table .= format_repo_url("Push URL", $push);
5822         } else {
5823                 $urls_table .= format_repo_url("", "No remote URL");
5824         }
5825
5826         $urls_table .= "</table>\n";
5827
5828         my $dots;
5829         if (defined $limit && $limit < @$heads) {
5830                 $dots = $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"remotes", hash=>$remote)}, "...");
5831         }
5832
5833         print $urls_table;
5834         git_heads_body($heads, $head, 0, $limit, $dots);
5835 }
5836
5837 # Display a list of remote names with the respective fetch and push URLs
5838 sub git_remotes_list {
5839         my ($remotedata, $limit) = @_;
5840         print "<table class=\"heads\">\n";
5841         my $alternate = 1;
5842         my @remotes = sort keys %$remotedata;
5843
5844         my $limited = $limit && $limit < @remotes;
5845
5846         $#remotes = $limit - 1 if $limited;
5847
5848         while (my $remote = shift @remotes) {
5849                 my $rdata = $remotedata->{$remote};
5850                 my $fetch = $rdata->{'fetch'};
5851                 my $push = $rdata->{'push'};
5852                 if ($alternate) {
5853                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5854                 } else {
5855                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5856                 }
5857                 $alternate ^= 1;
5858                 print "<td>" .
5859                       $cgi->a({-href=> href(action=>'remotes', hash=>$remote),
5860                                -class=> "list name"},esc_html($remote)) .
5861                       "</td>";
5862                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
5863                       (defined $fetch ? $cgi->a({-href=> $fetch}, "fetch") : "fetch") .
5864                       " | " .
5865                       (defined $push ? $cgi->a({-href=> $push}, "push") : "push") .
5866                       "</td>";
5867
5868                 print "</tr>\n";
5869         }
5870
5871         if ($limited) {
5872                 print "<tr>\n" .
5873                       "<td colspan=\"3\">" .
5874                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"remotes")}, "...") .
5875                       "</td>\n" . "</tr>\n";
5876         }
5877
5878         print "</table>";
5879 }
5880
5881 # Display remote heads grouped by remote, unless there are too many
5882 # remotes, in which case we only display the remote names
5883 sub git_remotes_body {
5884         my ($remotedata, $limit, $head) = @_;
5885         if ($limit and $limit < keys %$remotedata) {
5886                 git_remotes_list($remotedata, $limit);
5887         } else {
5888                 fill_remote_heads($remotedata);
5889                 while (my ($remote, $rdata) = each %$remotedata) {
5890                         git_print_section({-class=>"remote", -id=>$remote},
5891                                 ["remotes", $remote, $remote], sub {
5892                                         git_remote_block($remote, $rdata, $limit, $head);
5893                                 });
5894                 }
5895         }
5896 }
5897
5898 sub git_search_message {
5899         my %co = @_;
5900
5901         my $greptype;
5902         if ($searchtype eq 'commit') {
5903                 $greptype = "--grep=";
5904         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'author') {
5905                 $greptype = "--author=";
5906         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
5907                 $greptype = "--committer=";
5908         }
5909         $greptype .= $searchtext;
5910         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page), undef,
5911                                        $greptype, '--regexp-ignore-case',
5912                                        $search_use_regexp ? '--extended-regexp' : '--fixed-strings');
5913
5914         my $paging_nav = '';
5915         if ($page > 0) {
5916                 $paging_nav .=
5917                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>undef)},
5918                                 "first") .
5919                         " &sdot; " .
5920                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
5921                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
5922         } else {
5923                 $paging_nav .= "first &sdot; prev";
5924         }
5925         my $next_link = '';
5926         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
5927                 $next_link =
5928                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
5929                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
5930                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
5931         } else {
5932                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
5933         }
5934
5935         git_header_html();
5936
5937         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $paging_nav);
5938         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5939         if ($page == 0 && !@commitlist) {
5940                 print "<p>No match.</p>\n";
5941         } else {
5942                 git_search_grep_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $next_link);
5943         }
5944
5945         git_footer_html();
5946 }
5947
5948 sub git_search_changes {
5949         my %co = @_;
5950
5951         local $/ = "\n";
5952         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), '--no-pager', 'log', @diff_opts,
5953                 '--pretty=format:%H', '--no-abbrev', '--raw', "-S$searchtext",
5954                 ($search_use_regexp ? '--pickaxe-regex' : ())
5955                         or die_error(500, "Open git-log failed");
5956
5957         git_header_html();
5958
5959         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
5960         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
5961
5962         print "<table class=\"pickaxe search\">\n";
5963         my $alternate = 1;
5964         undef %co;
5965         my @files;
5966         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
5967                 chomp $line;
5968                 next unless $line;
5969
5970                 my %set = parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
5971                 if (defined $set{'commit'}) {
5972                         # finish previous commit
5973                         if (%co) {
5974                                 print "</td>\n" .
5975                                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5976                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})},
5977                                               "commit") .
5978                                       " | " .
5979                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'},
5980                                                              hash_base=>$co{'id'})},
5981                                               "tree") .
5982                                       "</td>\n" .
5983                                       "</tr>\n";
5984                         }
5985
5986                         if ($alternate) {
5987                                 print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5988                         } else {
5989                                 print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5990                         }
5991                         $alternate ^= 1;
5992                         %co = parse_commit($set{'commit'});
5993                         my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
5994                         print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5995                               "<td><i>$author</i></td>\n" .
5996                               "<td>" .
5997                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
5998                                       -class => "list subject"},
5999                                       chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
6000                 } elsif (defined $set{'to_id'}) {
6001                         next if ($set{'to_id'} =~ m/^0{40}$/);
6002
6003                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
6004                                                      hash=>$set{'to_id'}, file_name=>$set{'to_file'}),
6005                                       -class => "list"},
6006                                       "<span class=\"match\">" . esc_path($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
6007                               "<br/>\n";
6008                 }
6009         }
6010         close $fd;
6011
6012         # finish last commit (warning: repetition!)
6013         if (%co) {
6014                 print "</td>\n" .
6015                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
6016                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})},
6017                               "commit") .
6018                       " | " .
6019                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'},
6020                                              hash_base=>$co{'id'})},
6021                               "tree") .
6022                       "</td>\n" .
6023                       "</tr>\n";
6024         }
6025
6026         print "</table>\n";
6027
6028         git_footer_html();
6029 }
6030
6031 sub git_search_files {
6032         my %co = @_;
6033
6034         local $/ = "\n";
6035         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'grep', '-n', '-z',
6036                 $search_use_regexp ? ('-E', '-i') : '-F',
6037                 $searchtext, $co{'tree'}
6038                         or die_error(500, "Open git-grep failed");
6039
6040         git_header_html();
6041
6042         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
6043         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
6044
6045         print "<table class=\"grep_search\">\n";
6046         my $alternate = 1;
6047         my $matches = 0;
6048         my $lastfile = '';
6049         my $file_href;
6050         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6051                 chomp $line;
6052                 my ($file, $lno, $ltext, $binary);
6053                 last if ($matches++ > 1000);
6054                 if ($line =~ /^Binary file (.+) matches$/) {
6055                         $file = $1;
6056                         $binary = 1;
6057                 } else {
6058                         ($file, $lno, $ltext) = split(/\0/, $line, 3);
6059                         $file =~ s/^$co{'tree'}://;
6060                 }
6061                 if ($file ne $lastfile) {
6062                         $lastfile and print "</td></tr>\n";
6063                         if ($alternate++) {
6064                                 print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6065                         } else {
6066                                 print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6067                         }
6068                         $file_href = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
6069                                           file_name=>$file);
6070                         print "<td class=\"list\">".
6071                                 $cgi->a({-href => $file_href, -class => "list"}, esc_path($file));
6072                         print "</td><td>\n";
6073                         $lastfile = $file;
6074                 }
6075                 if ($binary) {
6076                         print "<div class=\"binary\">Binary file</div>\n";
6077                 } else {
6078                         $ltext = untabify($ltext);
6079                         if ($ltext =~ m/^(.*)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
6080                                 $ltext = esc_html($1, -nbsp=>1);
6081                                 $ltext .= '<span class="match">';
6082                                 $ltext .= esc_html($2, -nbsp=>1);
6083                                 $ltext .= '</span>';
6084                                 $ltext .= esc_html($3, -nbsp=>1);
6085                         } else {
6086                                 $ltext = esc_html($ltext, -nbsp=>1);
6087                         }
6088                         print "<div class=\"pre\">" .
6089                                 $cgi->a({-href => $file_href.'#l'.$lno,
6090                                         -class => "linenr"}, sprintf('%4i', $lno)) .
6091                                 ' ' .  $ltext . "</div>\n";
6092                 }
6093         }
6094         if ($lastfile) {
6095                 print "</td></tr>\n";
6096                 if ($matches > 1000) {
6097                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Too many matches, listing trimmed</div>\n";
6098                 }
6099         } else {
6100                 print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No matches found</div>\n";
6101         }
6102         close $fd;
6103
6104         print "</table>\n";
6105
6106         git_footer_html();
6107 }
6108
6109 sub git_search_grep_body {
6110         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
6111         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
6112         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
6113
6114         print "<table class=\"commit_search\">\n";
6115         my $alternate = 1;
6116         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
6117                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
6118                 if (!%co) {
6119                         next;
6120                 }
6121                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
6122                 if ($alternate) {
6123                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6124                 } else {
6125                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6126                 }
6127                 $alternate ^= 1;
6128                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
6129                       format_author_html('td', \%co, 15, 5) .
6130                       "<td>" .
6131                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
6132                                -class => "list subject"},
6133                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
6134                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
6135                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
6136                         if ($line =~ m/^(.*?)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
6137                                 my ($lead, $match, $trail) = ($1, $2, $3);
6138                                 $match = chop_str($match, 70, 5, 'center');
6139                                 my $contextlen = int((80 - length($match))/2);
6140                                 $contextlen = 30 if ($contextlen > 30);
6141                                 $lead  = chop_str($lead,  $contextlen, 10, 'left');
6142                                 $trail = chop_str($trail, $contextlen, 10, 'right');
6143
6144                                 $lead  = esc_html($lead);
6145                                 $match = esc_html($match);
6146                                 $trail = esc_html($trail);
6147
6148                                 print "$lead<span class=\"match\">$match</span>$trail<br />";
6149                         }
6150                 }
6151                 print "</td>\n" .
6152                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
6153                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
6154                       " | " .
6155                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commitdiff") .
6156                       " | " .
6157                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
6158                 print "</td>\n" .
6159                       "</tr>\n";
6160         }
6161         if (defined $extra) {
6162                 print "<tr>\n" .
6163                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
6164                       "</tr>\n";
6165         }
6166         print "</table>\n";
6167 }
6168
6169 ## ======================================================================
6170 ## ======================================================================
6171 ## actions
6172
6173 sub git_project_list {
6174         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
6175         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
6176                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
6177         }
6178
6179         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project_filter, $strict_export);
6180         if (!@list) {
6181                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
6182         }
6183
6184         git_header_html();
6185         if (defined $home_text && -f $home_text) {
6186                 print "<div class=\"index_include\">\n";
6187                 insert_file($home_text);
6188                 print "</div>\n";
6189         }
6190
6191         git_project_search_form($searchtext, $search_use_regexp);
6192         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
6193         git_footer_html();
6194 }
6195
6196 sub git_forks {
6197         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
6198         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
6199                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
6200         }
6201
6202         my $filter = $project;
6203         $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
6204         my @list = git_get_projects_list($filter);
6205         if (!@list) {
6206                 die_error(404, "No forks found");
6207         }
6208
6209         git_header_html();
6210         git_print_page_nav('','');
6211         git_print_header_div('summary', "$project forks");
6212         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
6213         git_footer_html();
6214 }
6215
6216 sub git_project_index {
6217         my @projects = git_get_projects_list($project_filter, $strict_export);
6218         if (!@projects) {
6219                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
6220         }
6221
6222         print $cgi->header(
6223                 -type => 'text/plain',
6224                 -charset => 'utf-8',
6225                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="index.aux"');
6226
6227         foreach my $pr (@projects) {
6228                 if (!exists $pr->{'owner'}) {
6229                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}");
6230                 }
6231
6232                 my ($path, $owner) = ($pr->{'path'}, $pr->{'owner'});
6233                 # quote as in CGI::Util::encode, but keep the slash, and use '+' for ' '
6234                 $path  =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
6235                 $owner =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
6236                 $path  =~ s/ /\+/g;
6237                 $owner =~ s/ /\+/g;
6238
6239                 print "$path $owner\n";
6240         }
6241 }
6242
6243 sub git_summary {
6244         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project) || "none";
6245         my %co = parse_commit("HEAD");
6246         my %cd = %co ? parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'}) : ();
6247         my $head = $co{'id'};
6248         my $remote_heads = gitweb_check_feature('remote_heads');
6249
6250         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
6251
6252         my $refs = git_get_references();
6253         # These get_*_list functions return one more to allow us to see if
6254         # there are more ...
6255         my @taglist  = git_get_tags_list(16);
6256         my @headlist = git_get_heads_list(16);
6257         my %remotedata = $remote_heads ? git_get_remotes_list() : ();
6258         my @forklist;
6259         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
6260
6261         if ($check_forks) {
6262                 # find forks of a project
6263                 my $filter = $project;
6264                 $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
6265                 @forklist = git_get_projects_list($filter);
6266                 # filter out forks of forks
6267                 @forklist = filter_forks_from_projects_list(\@forklist)
6268                         if (@forklist);
6269         }
6270
6271         git_header_html();
6272         git_print_page_nav('summary','', $head);
6273
6274         print "<div class=\"title\">&nbsp;</div>\n";
6275         print "<table class=\"projects_list\">\n" .
6276               "<tr id=\"metadata_desc\"><td>description</td><td>" . esc_html($descr) . "</td></tr>\n" .
6277               "<tr id=\"metadata_owner\"><td>owner</td><td>" . esc_html($owner) . "</td></tr>\n";
6278         if (defined $cd{'rfc2822'}) {
6279                 print "<tr id=\"metadata_lchange\"><td>last change</td>" .
6280                       "<td>".format_timestamp_html(\%cd)."</td></tr>\n";
6281         }
6282
6283         # use per project git URL list in $projectroot/$project/cloneurl
6284         # or make project git URL from git base URL and project name
6285         my $url_tag = "URL";
6286         my @url_list = git_get_project_url_list($project);
6287         @url_list = map { "$_/$project" } @git_base_url_list unless @url_list;
6288         foreach my $git_url (@url_list) {
6289                 next unless $git_url;
6290                 print format_repo_url($url_tag, $git_url);
6291                 $url_tag = "";
6292         }
6293
6294         # Tag cloud
6295         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
6296         if ($show_ctags) {
6297                 my $ctags = git_get_project_ctags($project);
6298                 if (%$ctags) {
6299                         # without ability to add tags, don't show if there are none
6300                         my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud($ctags);
6301                         print "<tr id=\"metadata_ctags\">" .
6302                               "<td>content tags</td>" .
6303                               "<td>".git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 48)."</td>" .
6304                               "</tr>\n";
6305                 }
6306         }
6307
6308         print "</table>\n";
6309
6310         # If XSS prevention is on, we don't include README.html.
6311         # TODO: Allow a readme in some safe format.
6312         if (!$prevent_xss && -s "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
6313                 print "<div class=\"title\">readme</div>\n" .
6314                       "<div class=\"readme\">\n";
6315                 insert_file("$projectroot/$project/README.html");
6316                 print "\n</div>\n"; # class="readme"
6317         }
6318
6319         # we need to request one more than 16 (0..15) to check if
6320         # those 16 are all
6321         my @commitlist = $head ? parse_commits($head, 17) : ();
6322         if (@commitlist) {
6323                 git_print_header_div('shortlog');
6324                 git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 15, $refs,
6325                                   $#commitlist <=  15 ? undef :
6326                                   $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog")}, "..."));
6327         }
6328
6329         if (@taglist) {
6330                 git_print_header_div('tags');
6331                 git_tags_body(\@taglist, 0, 15,
6332                               $#taglist <=  15 ? undef :
6333                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tags")}, "..."));
6334         }
6335
6336         if (@headlist) {
6337                 git_print_header_div('heads');
6338                 git_heads_body(\@headlist, $head, 0, 15,
6339                                $#headlist <= 15 ? undef :
6340                                $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"heads")}, "..."));
6341         }
6342
6343         if (%remotedata) {
6344                 git_print_header_div('remotes');
6345                 git_remotes_body(\%remotedata, 15, $head);
6346         }
6347
6348         if (@forklist) {
6349                 git_print_header_div('forks');
6350                 git_project_list_body(\@forklist, 'age', 0, 15,
6351                                       $#forklist <= 15 ? undef :
6352                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"forks")}, "..."),
6353                                       'no_header');
6354         }
6355
6356         git_footer_html();
6357 }
6358
6359 sub git_tag {
6360         my %tag = parse_tag($hash);
6361
6362         if (! %tag) {
6363                 die_error(404, "Unknown tag object");
6364         }
6365
6366         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
6367         git_header_html();
6368         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
6369         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($tag{'name'}), $hash);
6370         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
6371               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n" .
6372               "<tr>\n" .
6373               "<td>object</td>\n" .
6374               "<td>" . $cgi->a({-class => "list", -href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
6375                                $tag{'object'}) . "</td>\n" .
6376               "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
6377                                               $tag{'type'}) . "</td>\n" .
6378               "</tr>\n";
6379         if (defined($tag{'author'})) {
6380                 git_print_authorship_rows(\%tag, 'author');
6381         }
6382         print "</table>\n\n" .
6383               "</div>\n";
6384         print "<div class=\"page_body\">";
6385         my $comment = $tag{'comment'};
6386         foreach my $line (@$comment) {
6387                 chomp $line;
6388                 print esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "<br/>\n";
6389         }
6390         print "</div>\n";
6391         git_footer_html();
6392 }
6393
6394 sub git_blame_common {
6395         my $format = shift || 'porcelain';
6396         if ($format eq 'porcelain' && $input_params{'javascript'}) {
6397                 $format = 'incremental';
6398                 $action = 'blame_incremental'; # for page title etc
6399         }
6400
6401         # permissions
6402         gitweb_check_feature('blame')
6403                 or die_error(403, "Blame view not allowed");
6404
6405         # error checking
6406         die_error(400, "No file name given") unless $file_name;
6407         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
6408         die_error(404, "Couldn't find base commit") unless $hash_base;
6409         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
6410                 or die_error(404, "Commit not found");
6411         my $ftype = "blob";
6412         if (!defined $hash) {
6413                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
6414                         or die_error(404, "Error looking up file");
6415         } else {
6416                 $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
6417                 if ($ftype !~ "blob") {
6418                         die_error(400, "Object is not a blob");
6419                 }
6420         }
6421
6422         my $fd;
6423         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
6424                 # get file contents (as base)
6425                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'cat-file', 'blob', $hash
6426                         or die_error(500, "Open git-cat-file failed");
6427         } elsif ($format eq 'data') {
6428                 # run git-blame --incremental
6429                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", "--incremental",
6430                         $hash_base, "--", $file_name
6431                         or die_error(500, "Open git-blame --incremental failed");
6432         } else {
6433                 # run git-blame --porcelain
6434                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", '-p',
6435                         $hash_base, '--', $file_name
6436                         or die_error(500, "Open git-blame --porcelain failed");
6437         }
6438
6439         # incremental blame data returns early
6440         if ($format eq 'data') {
6441                 print $cgi->header(
6442                         -type=>"text/plain", -charset => "utf-8",
6443                         -status=> "200 OK");
6444                 local $| = 1; # output autoflush
6445                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6446                         print to_utf8($line);
6447                 }
6448                 close $fd
6449                         or print "ERROR $!\n";
6450
6451                 print 'END';
6452                 if (defined $t0 && gitweb_check_feature('timed')) {
6453                         print ' '.
6454                               tv_interval($t0, [ gettimeofday() ]).
6455                               ' '.$number_of_git_cmds;
6456                 }
6457                 print "\n";
6458
6459                 return;
6460         }
6461
6462         # page header
6463         git_header_html();
6464         my $formats_nav =
6465                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", -replay=>1)},
6466                         "blob") .
6467                 " | ";
6468         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
6469                 $formats_nav .=
6470                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", javascript=>0, -replay=>1)},
6471                                 "blame") . " (non-incremental)";
6472         } else {
6473                 $formats_nav .=
6474                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame_incremental", -replay=>1)},
6475                                 "blame") . " (incremental)";
6476         }
6477         $formats_nav .=
6478                 " | " .
6479                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
6480                         "history") .
6481                 " | " .
6482                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action, file_name=>$file_name)},
6483                         "HEAD");
6484         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
6485         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
6486         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
6487
6488         # page body
6489         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
6490                 print "<noscript>\n<div class=\"error\"><center><b>\n".
6491                       "This page requires JavaScript to run.\n Use ".
6492                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>'blame',javascript=>0,-replay=>1)},
6493                               'this page').
6494                       " instead.\n".
6495                       "</b></center></div>\n</noscript>\n";
6496
6497                 print qq!<div id="progress_bar" style="width: 100%; background-color: yellow"></div>\n!;
6498         }
6499
6500         print qq!<div class="page_body">\n!;
6501         print qq!<div id="progress_info">... / ...</div>\n!
6502                 if ($format eq 'incremental');
6503         print qq!<table id="blame_table" class="blame" width="100%">\n!.
6504               #qq!<col width="5.5em" /><col width="2.5em" /><col width="*" />\n!.
6505               qq!<thead>\n!.
6506               qq!<tr><th>Commit</th><th>Line</th><th>Data</th></tr>\n!.
6507               qq!</thead>\n!.
6508               qq!<tbody>\n!;
6509
6510         my @rev_color = qw(light dark);
6511         my $num_colors = scalar(@rev_color);
6512         my $current_color = 0;
6513
6514         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
6515                 my $color_class = $rev_color[$current_color];
6516
6517                 #contents of a file
6518                 my $linenr = 0;
6519         LINE:
6520                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6521                         chomp $line;
6522                         $linenr++;
6523
6524                         print qq!<tr id="l$linenr" class="$color_class">!.
6525                               qq!<td class="sha1"><a href=""> </a></td>!.
6526                               qq!<td class="linenr">!.
6527                               qq!<a class="linenr" href="">$linenr</a></td>!;
6528                         print qq!<td class="pre">! . esc_html($line) . "</td>\n";
6529                         print qq!</tr>\n!;
6530                 }
6531
6532         } else { # porcelain, i.e. ordinary blame
6533                 my %metainfo = (); # saves information about commits
6534
6535                 # blame data
6536         LINE:
6537                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6538                         chomp $line;
6539                         # the header: <SHA-1> <src lineno> <dst lineno> [<lines in group>]
6540                         # no <lines in group> for subsequent lines in group of lines
6541                         my ($full_rev, $orig_lineno, $lineno, $group_size) =
6542                            ($line =~ /^([0-9a-f]{40}) (\d+) (\d+)(?: (\d+))?$/);
6543                         if (!exists $metainfo{$full_rev}) {
6544                                 $metainfo{$full_rev} = { 'nprevious' => 0 };
6545                         }
6546                         my $meta = $metainfo{$full_rev};
6547                         my $data;
6548                         while ($data = <$fd>) {
6549                                 chomp $data;
6550                                 last if ($data =~ s/^\t//); # contents of line
6551                                 if ($data =~ /^(\S+)(?: (.*))?$/) {
6552                                         $meta->{$1} = $2 unless exists $meta->{$1};
6553                                 }
6554                                 if ($data =~ /^previous /) {
6555                                         $meta->{'nprevious'}++;
6556                                 }
6557                         }
6558                         my $short_rev = substr($full_rev, 0, 8);
6559                         my $author = $meta->{'author'};
6560                         my %date =
6561                                 parse_date($meta->{'author-time'}, $meta->{'author-tz'});
6562                         my $date = $date{'iso-tz'};
6563                         if ($group_size) {
6564                                 $current_color = ($current_color + 1) % $num_colors;
6565                         }
6566                         my $tr_class = $rev_color[$current_color];
6567                         $tr_class .= ' boundary' if (exists $meta->{'boundary'});
6568                         $tr_class .= ' no-previous' if ($meta->{'nprevious'} == 0);
6569                         $tr_class .= ' multiple-previous' if ($meta->{'nprevious'} > 1);
6570                         print "<tr id=\"l$lineno\" class=\"$tr_class\">\n";
6571                         if ($group_size) {
6572                                 print "<td class=\"sha1\"";
6573                                 print " title=\"". esc_html($author) . ", $date\"";
6574                                 print " rowspan=\"$group_size\"" if ($group_size > 1);
6575                                 print ">";
6576                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
6577                                                              hash=>$full_rev,
6578                                                              file_name=>$file_name)},
6579                                               esc_html($short_rev));
6580                                 if ($group_size >= 2) {
6581                                         my @author_initials = ($author =~ /\b([[:upper:]])\B/g);
6582                                         if (@author_initials) {
6583                                                 print "<br />" .
6584                                                       esc_html(join('', @author_initials));
6585                                                 #           or join('.', ...)
6586                                         }
6587                                 }
6588                                 print "</td>\n";
6589                         }
6590                         # 'previous' <sha1 of parent commit> <filename at commit>
6591                         if (exists $meta->{'previous'} &&
6592                             $meta->{'previous'} =~ /^([a-fA-F0-9]{40}) (.*)$/) {
6593                                 $meta->{'parent'} = $1;
6594                                 $meta->{'file_parent'} = unquote($2);
6595                         }
6596                         my $linenr_commit =
6597                                 exists($meta->{'parent'}) ?
6598                                 $meta->{'parent'} : $full_rev;
6599                         my $linenr_filename =
6600                                 exists($meta->{'file_parent'}) ?
6601                                 $meta->{'file_parent'} : unquote($meta->{'filename'});
6602                         my $blamed = href(action => 'blame',
6603                                           file_name => $linenr_filename,
6604                                           hash_base => $linenr_commit);
6605                         print "<td class=\"linenr\">";
6606                         print $cgi->a({ -href => "$blamed#l$orig_lineno",
6607                                         -class => "linenr" },
6608                                       esc_html($lineno));
6609                         print "</td>";
6610                         print "<td class=\"pre\">" . esc_html($data) . "</td>\n";
6611                         print "</tr>\n";
6612                 } # end while
6613
6614         }
6615
6616         # footer
6617         print "</tbody>\n".
6618               "</table>\n"; # class="blame"
6619         print "</div>\n";   # class="blame_body"
6620         close $fd
6621                 or print "Reading blob failed\n";
6622
6623         git_footer_html();
6624 }
6625
6626 sub git_blame {
6627         git_blame_common();
6628 }
6629
6630 sub git_blame_incremental {
6631         git_blame_common('incremental');
6632 }
6633
6634 sub git_blame_data {
6635         git_blame_common('data');
6636 }
6637
6638 sub git_tags {
6639         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
6640         git_header_html();
6641         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head,format_ref_views('tags'));
6642         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
6643
6644         my @tagslist = git_get_tags_list();
6645         if (@tagslist) {
6646                 git_tags_body(\@tagslist);
6647         }
6648         git_footer_html();
6649 }
6650
6651 sub git_heads {
6652         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
6653         git_header_html();
6654         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head,format_ref_views('heads'));
6655         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
6656
6657         my @headslist = git_get_heads_list();
6658         if (@headslist) {
6659                 git_heads_body(\@headslist, $head);
6660         }
6661         git_footer_html();
6662 }
6663
6664 # used both for single remote view and for list of all the remotes
6665 sub git_remotes {
6666         gitweb_check_feature('remote_heads')
6667                 or die_error(403, "Remote heads view is disabled");
6668
6669         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
6670         my $remote = $input_params{'hash'};
6671
6672         my $remotedata = git_get_remotes_list($remote);
6673         die_error(500, "Unable to get remote information") unless defined $remotedata;
6674
6675         unless (%$remotedata) {
6676                 die_error(404, defined $remote ?
6677                         "Remote $remote not found" :
6678                         "No remotes found");
6679         }
6680
6681         git_header_html(undef, undef, -action_extra => $remote);
6682         git_print_page_nav('', '',  $head, undef, $head,
6683                 format_ref_views($remote ? '' : 'remotes'));
6684
6685         fill_remote_heads($remotedata);
6686         if (defined $remote) {
6687                 git_print_header_div('remotes', "$remote remote for $project");
6688                 git_remote_block($remote, $remotedata->{$remote}, undef, $head);
6689         } else {
6690                 git_print_header_div('summary', "$project remotes");
6691                 git_remotes_body($remotedata, undef, $head);
6692         }
6693
6694         git_footer_html();
6695 }
6696
6697 sub git_blob_plain {
6698         my $type = shift;
6699         my $expires;
6700
6701         if (!defined $hash) {
6702                 if (defined $file_name) {
6703                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
6704                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
6705                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
6706                 } else {
6707                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
6708                 }
6709         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
6710                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
6711                 $expires = "+1d";
6712         }
6713
6714         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
6715                 or die_error(500, "Open git-cat-file blob '$hash' failed");
6716
6717         # content-type (can include charset)
6718         $type = blob_contenttype($fd, $file_name, $type);
6719
6720         # "save as" filename, even when no $file_name is given
6721         my $save_as = "$hash";
6722         if (defined $file_name) {
6723                 $save_as = $file_name;
6724         } elsif ($type =~ m/^text\//) {
6725                 $save_as .= '.txt';
6726         }
6727
6728         # With XSS prevention on, blobs of all types except a few known safe
6729         # ones are served with "Content-Disposition: attachment" to make sure
6730         # they don't run in our security domain.  For certain image types,
6731         # blob view writes an <img> tag referring to blob_plain view, and we
6732         # want to be sure not to break that by serving the image as an
6733         # attachment (though Firefox 3 doesn't seem to care).
6734         my $sandbox = $prevent_xss &&
6735                 $type !~ m!^(?:text/[a-z]+|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg))(?:[ ;]|$)!;
6736
6737         # serve text/* as text/plain
6738         if ($prevent_xss &&
6739             ($type =~ m!^text/[a-z]+\b(.*)$! ||
6740              ($type =~ m!^[a-z]+/[a-z]\+xml\b(.*)$! && -T $fd))) {
6741                 my $rest = $1;
6742                 $rest = defined $rest ? $rest : '';
6743                 $type = "text/plain$rest";
6744         }
6745
6746         print $cgi->header(
6747                 -type => $type,
6748                 -expires => $expires,
6749                 -content_disposition =>
6750                         ($sandbox ? 'attachment' : 'inline')
6751                         . '; filename="' . $save_as . '"');
6752         local $/ = undef;
6753         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
6754         print <$fd>;
6755         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
6756         close $fd;
6757 }
6758
6759 sub git_blob {
6760         my $expires;
6761
6762         if (!defined $hash) {
6763                 if (defined $file_name) {
6764                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
6765                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
6766                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
6767                 } else {
6768                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
6769                 }
6770         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
6771                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
6772                 $expires = "+1d";
6773         }
6774
6775         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
6776         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
6777                 or die_error(500, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
6778         my $mimetype = blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
6779         # use 'blob_plain' (aka 'raw') view for files that cannot be displayed
6780         if ($mimetype !~ m!^(?:text/|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg)$)! && -B $fd) {
6781                 close $fd;
6782                 return git_blob_plain($mimetype);
6783         }
6784         # we can have blame only for text/* mimetype
6785         $have_blame &&= ($mimetype =~ m!^text/!);
6786
6787         my $highlight = gitweb_check_feature('highlight');
6788         my $syntax = guess_file_syntax($highlight, $mimetype, $file_name);
6789         $fd = run_highlighter($fd, $highlight, $syntax)
6790                 if $syntax;
6791
6792         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
6793         my $formats_nav = '';
6794         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
6795                 if (defined $file_name) {
6796                         if ($have_blame) {
6797                                 $formats_nav .=
6798                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", -replay=>1)},
6799                                                 "blame") .
6800                                         " | ";
6801                         }
6802                         $formats_nav .=
6803                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
6804                                         "history") .
6805                                 " | " .
6806                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
6807                                         "raw") .
6808                                 " | " .
6809                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
6810                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
6811                                         "HEAD");
6812                 } else {
6813                         $formats_nav .=
6814                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
6815                                         "raw");
6816                 }
6817                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
6818                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
6819         } else {
6820                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
6821                       "<br/><br/></div>\n" .
6822                       "<div class=\"title\">".esc_html($hash)."</div>\n";
6823         }
6824         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
6825         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
6826         if ($mimetype =~ m!^image/!) {
6827                 print qq!<img type="!.esc_attr($mimetype).qq!"!;
6828                 if ($file_name) {
6829                         print qq! alt="!.esc_attr($file_name).qq!" title="!.esc_attr($file_name).qq!"!;
6830                 }
6831                 print qq! src="! .
6832                       href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$hash,
6833                            hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name) .
6834                       qq!" />\n!;
6835         } else {
6836                 my $nr;
6837                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6838                         chomp $line;
6839                         $nr++;
6840                         $line = untabify($line);
6841                         printf qq!<div class="pre"><a id="l%i" href="%s#l%i" class="linenr">%4i</a> %s</div>\n!,
6842                                $nr, esc_attr(href(-replay => 1)), $nr, $nr,
6843                                $syntax ? sanitize($line) : esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
6844                 }
6845         }
6846         close $fd
6847                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
6848         print "</div>";
6849         git_footer_html();
6850 }
6851
6852 sub git_tree {
6853         if (!defined $hash_base) {
6854                 $hash_base = "HEAD";
6855         }
6856         if (!defined $hash) {
6857                 if (defined $file_name) {
6858                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "tree");
6859                 } else {
6860                         $hash = $hash_base;
6861                 }
6862         }
6863         die_error(404, "No such tree") unless defined($hash);
6864
6865         my $show_sizes = gitweb_check_feature('show-sizes');
6866         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
6867
6868         my @entries = ();
6869         {
6870                 local $/ = "\0";
6871                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-z',
6872                         ($show_sizes ? '-l' : ()), @extra_options, $hash
6873                         or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
6874                 @entries = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
6875                 close $fd
6876                         or die_error(404, "Reading tree failed");
6877         }
6878
6879         my $refs = git_get_references();
6880         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $hash_base);
6881         git_header_html();
6882         my $basedir = '';
6883         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
6884                 my @views_nav = ();
6885                 if (defined $file_name) {
6886                         push @views_nav,
6887                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
6888                                         "history"),
6889                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
6890                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
6891                                         "HEAD"),
6892                 }
6893                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
6894                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
6895                         # FIXME: Should be available when we have no hash base as well.
6896                         push @views_nav, $snapshot_links;
6897                 }
6898                 git_print_page_nav('tree','', $hash_base, undef, undef,
6899                                    join(' | ', @views_nav));
6900                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash_base);
6901         } else {
6902                 undef $hash_base;
6903                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
6904                 print "<br/><br/></div>\n";
6905                 print "<div class=\"title\">".esc_html($hash)."</div>\n";
6906         }
6907         if (defined $file_name) {
6908                 $basedir = $file_name;
6909                 if ($basedir ne '' && substr($basedir, -1) ne '/') {
6910                         $basedir .= '/';
6911                 }
6912                 git_print_page_path($file_name, 'tree', $hash_base);
6913         }
6914         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
6915         print "<table class=\"tree\">\n";
6916         my $alternate = 1;
6917         # '..' (top directory) link if possible
6918         if (defined $hash_base &&
6919             defined $file_name && $file_name =~ m![^/]+$!) {
6920                 if ($alternate) {
6921                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6922                 } else {
6923                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6924                 }
6925                 $alternate ^= 1;
6926
6927                 my $up = $file_name;
6928                 $up =~ s!/?[^/]+$!!;
6929                 undef $up unless $up;
6930                 # based on git_print_tree_entry
6931                 print '<td class="mode">' . mode_str('040000') . "</td>\n";
6932                 print '<td class="size">&nbsp;</td>'."\n" if $show_sizes;
6933                 print '<td class="list">';
6934                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
6935                                              hash_base=>$hash_base,
6936                                              file_name=>$up)},
6937                               "..");
6938                 print "</td>\n";
6939                 print "<td class=\"link\"></td>\n";
6940
6941                 print "</tr>\n";
6942         }
6943         foreach my $line (@entries) {
6944                 my %t = parse_ls_tree_line($line, -z => 1, -l => $show_sizes);
6945
6946                 if ($alternate) {
6947                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6948                 } else {
6949                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6950                 }
6951                 $alternate ^= 1;
6952
6953                 git_print_tree_entry(\%t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame);
6954
6955                 print "</tr>\n";
6956         }
6957         print "</table>\n" .
6958               "</div>";
6959         git_footer_html();
6960 }
6961
6962 sub snapshot_name {
6963         my ($project, $hash) = @_;
6964
6965         # path/to/project.git  -> project
6966         # path/to/project/.git -> project
6967         my $name = to_utf8($project);
6968         $name =~ s,([^/])/*\.git$,$1,;
6969         $name = basename($name);
6970         # sanitize name
6971         $name =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]/?/g;
6972
6973         my $ver = $hash;
6974         if ($hash =~ /^[0-9a-fA-F]+$/) {
6975                 # shorten SHA-1 hash
6976                 my $full_hash = git_get_full_hash($project, $hash);
6977                 if ($full_hash =~ /^$hash/ && length($hash) > 7) {
6978                         $ver = git_get_short_hash($project, $hash);
6979                 }
6980         } elsif ($hash =~ m!^refs/tags/(.*)$!) {
6981                 # tags don't need shortened SHA-1 hash
6982                 $ver = $1;
6983         } else {
6984                 # branches and other need shortened SHA-1 hash
6985                 if ($hash =~ m!^refs/(?:heads|remotes)/(.*)$!) {
6986                         $ver = $1;
6987                 }
6988                 $ver .= '-' . git_get_short_hash($project, $hash);
6989         }
6990         # in case of hierarchical branch names
6991         $ver =~ s!/!.!g;
6992
6993         # name = project-version_string
6994         $name = "$name-$ver";
6995
6996         return wantarray ? ($name, $name) : $name;
6997 }
6998
6999 sub git_snapshot {
7000         my $format = $input_params{'snapshot_format'};
7001         if (!@snapshot_fmts) {
7002                 die_error(403, "Snapshots not allowed");
7003         }
7004         # default to first supported snapshot format
7005         $format ||= $snapshot_fmts[0];
7006         if ($format !~ m/^[a-z0-9]+$/) {
7007                 die_error(400, "Invalid snapshot format parameter");
7008         } elsif (!exists($known_snapshot_formats{$format})) {
7009                 die_error(400, "Unknown snapshot format");
7010         } elsif ($known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'disabled'}) {
7011                 die_error(403, "Snapshot format not allowed");
7012         } elsif (!grep($_ eq $format, @snapshot_fmts)) {
7013                 die_error(403, "Unsupported snapshot format");
7014         }
7015
7016         my $type = git_get_type("$hash^{}");
7017         if (!$type) {
7018                 die_error(404, 'Object does not exist');
7019         }  elsif ($type eq 'blob') {
7020                 die_error(400, 'Object is not a tree-ish');
7021         }
7022
7023         my ($name, $prefix) = snapshot_name($project, $hash);
7024         my $filename = "$name$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'suffix'}";
7025         my $cmd = quote_command(
7026                 git_cmd(), 'archive',
7027                 "--format=$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'format'}",
7028                 "--prefix=$prefix/", $hash);
7029         if (exists $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}) {
7030                 $cmd .= ' | ' . quote_command(@{$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}});
7031         }
7032
7033         $filename =~ s/(["\\])/\\$1/g;
7034         print $cgi->header(
7035                 -type => $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'type'},
7036                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . $filename . '"',
7037                 -status => '200 OK');
7038
7039         open my $fd, "-|", $cmd
7040                 or die_error(500, "Execute git-archive failed");
7041         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
7042         print <$fd>;
7043         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
7044         close $fd;
7045 }
7046
7047 sub git_log_generic {
7048         my ($fmt_name, $body_subr, $base, $parent, $file_name, $file_hash) = @_;
7049
7050         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
7051         if (!defined $base) {
7052                 $base = $head;
7053         }
7054         if (!defined $page) {
7055                 $page = 0;
7056         }
7057         my $refs = git_get_references();
7058
7059         my $commit_hash = $base;
7060         if (defined $parent) {
7061                 $commit_hash = "$parent..$base";
7062         }
7063         my @commitlist =
7064                 parse_commits($commit_hash, 101, (100 * $page),
7065                               defined $file_name ? ($file_name, "--full-history") : ());
7066
7067         my $ftype;
7068         if (!defined $file_hash && defined $file_name) {
7069                 # some commits could have deleted file in question,
7070                 # and not have it in tree, but one of them has to have it
7071                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @commitlist; $i++) {
7072                         $file_hash = git_get_hash_by_path($commitlist[$i]{'id'}, $file_name);
7073                         last if defined $file_hash;
7074                 }
7075         }
7076         if (defined $file_hash) {
7077                 $ftype = git_get_type($file_hash);
7078         }
7079         if (defined $file_name && !defined $ftype) {
7080                 die_error(500, "Unknown type of object");
7081         }
7082         my %co;
7083         if (defined $file_name) {
7084                 %co = parse_commit($base)
7085                         or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
7086         }
7087
7088
7089         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav($fmt_name, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
7090         my $next_link = '';
7091         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
7092                 $next_link =
7093                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
7094                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
7095         }
7096         my $patch_max = gitweb_get_feature('patches');
7097         if ($patch_max && !defined $file_name) {
7098                 if ($patch_max < 0 || @commitlist <= $patch_max) {
7099                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
7100                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"patches", -replay=>1)},
7101                                         "patches");
7102                 }
7103         }
7104
7105         git_header_html();
7106         git_print_page_nav($fmt_name,'', $hash,$hash,$hash, $paging_nav);
7107         if (defined $file_name) {
7108                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $base);
7109         } else {
7110                 git_print_header_div('summary', $project)
7111         }
7112         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base)
7113                 if (defined $file_name);
7114
7115         $body_subr->(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $refs, $next_link,
7116                      $file_name, $file_hash, $ftype);
7117
7118         git_footer_html();
7119 }
7120
7121 sub git_log {
7122         git_log_generic('log', \&git_log_body,
7123                         $hash, $hash_parent);
7124 }
7125
7126 sub git_commit {
7127         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
7128         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
7129             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
7130
7131         my $parent  = $co{'parent'};
7132         my $parents = $co{'parents'}; # listref
7133
7134         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before any parameter munging
7135         my $formats_nav;
7136         if (!defined $parent) {
7137                 # --root commitdiff
7138                 $formats_nav .= '(initial)';
7139         } elsif (@$parents == 1) {
7140                 # single parent commit
7141                 $formats_nav .=
7142                         '(parent: ' .
7143                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
7144                                                hash=>$parent)},
7145                                 esc_html(substr($parent, 0, 7))) .
7146                         ')';
7147         } else {
7148                 # merge commit
7149                 $formats_nav .=
7150                         '(merge: ' .
7151                         join(' ', map {
7152                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
7153                                                        hash=>$_)},
7154                                         esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
7155                         } @$parents ) .
7156                         ')';
7157         }
7158         if (gitweb_check_feature('patches') && @$parents <= 1) {
7159                 $formats_nav .= " | " .
7160                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"patch", -replay=>1)},
7161                                 "patch");
7162         }
7163
7164         if (!defined $parent) {
7165                 $parent = "--root";
7166         }
7167         my @difftree;
7168         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', "--no-commit-id",
7169                 @diff_opts,
7170                 (@$parents <= 1 ? $parent : '-c'),
7171                 $hash, "--"
7172                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7173         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
7174         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
7175
7176         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
7177         my $expires;
7178         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
7179                 $expires = "+1d";
7180         }
7181         my $refs = git_get_references();
7182         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
7183
7184         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
7185         git_print_page_nav('commit', '',
7186                            $hash, $co{'tree'}, $hash,
7187                            $formats_nav);
7188
7189         if (defined $co{'parent'}) {
7190                 git_print_header_div('commitdiff', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
7191         } else {
7192                 git_print_header_div('tree', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $co{'tree'}, $hash);
7193         }
7194         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
7195               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n";
7196         git_print_authorship_rows(\%co);
7197         print "<tr><td>commit</td><td class=\"sha1\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
7198         print "<tr>" .
7199               "<td>tree</td>" .
7200               "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
7201               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash),
7202                        class => "list"}, $co{'tree'}) .
7203               "</td>" .
7204               "<td class=\"link\">" .
7205               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash)},
7206                       "tree");
7207         my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
7208         if (defined $snapshot_links) {
7209                 print " | " . $snapshot_links;
7210         }
7211         print "</td>" .
7212               "</tr>\n";
7213
7214         foreach my $par (@$parents) {
7215                 print "<tr>" .
7216                       "<td>parent</td>" .
7217                       "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
7218                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par),
7219                                class => "list"}, $par) .
7220                       "</td>" .
7221                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
7222                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par)}, "commit") .
7223                       " | " .
7224                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par)}, "diff") .
7225                       "</td>" .
7226                       "</tr>\n";
7227         }
7228         print "</table>".
7229               "</div>\n";
7230
7231         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
7232         git_print_log($co{'comment'});
7233         print "</div>\n";
7234
7235         git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, @$parents);
7236
7237         git_footer_html();
7238 }
7239
7240 sub git_object {
7241         # object is defined by:
7242         # - hash or hash_base alone
7243         # - hash_base and file_name
7244         my $type;
7245
7246         # - hash or hash_base alone
7247         if ($hash || ($hash_base && !defined $file_name)) {
7248                 my $object_id = $hash || $hash_base;
7249
7250                 open my $fd, "-|", quote_command(
7251                         git_cmd(), 'cat-file', '-t', $object_id) . ' 2> /dev/null'
7252                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
7253                 $type = <$fd>;
7254                 chomp $type;
7255                 close $fd
7256                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
7257
7258         # - hash_base and file_name
7259         } elsif ($hash_base && defined $file_name) {
7260                 $file_name =~ s,/+$,,;
7261
7262                 system(git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-e', $hash_base) == 0
7263                         or die_error(404, "Base object does not exist");
7264
7265                 # here errors should not hapen
7266                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $hash_base, "--", $file_name
7267                         or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
7268                 my $line = <$fd>;
7269                 close $fd;
7270
7271                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
7272                 unless ($line && $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/) {
7273                         die_error(404, "File or directory for given base does not exist");
7274                 }
7275                 $type = $2;
7276                 $hash = $3;
7277         } else {
7278                 die_error(400, "Not enough information to find object");
7279         }
7280
7281         print $cgi->redirect(-uri => href(action=>$type, -full=>1,
7282                                           hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
7283                                           file_name=>$file_name),
7284                              -status => '302 Found');
7285 }
7286
7287 sub git_blobdiff {
7288         my $format = shift || 'html';
7289         my $diff_style = $input_params{'diff_style'} || 'inline';
7290
7291         my $fd;
7292         my @difftree;
7293         my %diffinfo;
7294         my $expires;
7295
7296         # preparing $fd and %diffinfo for git_patchset_body
7297         # new style URI
7298         if (defined $hash_base && defined $hash_parent_base) {
7299                 if (defined $file_name) {
7300                         # read raw output
7301                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7302                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
7303                                 "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
7304                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7305                         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
7306                         close $fd
7307                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
7308                         @difftree
7309                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
7310
7311                 } elsif (defined $hash &&
7312                          $hash =~ /[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
7313                         # try to find filename from $hash
7314
7315                         # read filtered raw output
7316                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7317                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base, "--"
7318                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7319                         @difftree =
7320                                 # ':100644 100644 03b21826... 3b93d5e7... M     ls-files.c'
7321                                 # $hash == to_id
7322                                 grep { /^:[0-7]{6} [0-7]{6} [0-9a-fA-F]{40} $hash/ }
7323                                 map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
7324                         close $fd
7325                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
7326                         @difftree
7327                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
7328
7329                 } else {
7330                         die_error(400, "Missing one of the blob diff parameters");
7331                 }
7332
7333                 if (@difftree > 1) {
7334                         die_error(400, "Ambiguous blob diff specification");
7335                 }
7336
7337                 %diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree[0]);
7338                 $file_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_file'} || $file_name;
7339                 $file_name   ||= $diffinfo{'to_file'};
7340
7341                 $hash_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_id'};
7342                 $hash        ||= $diffinfo{'to_id'};
7343
7344                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
7345                 if ($hash_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
7346                     $hash_parent_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
7347                         $expires = '+1d';
7348                 }
7349
7350                 # open patch output
7351                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7352                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
7353                         $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
7354                         "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
7355                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7356         }
7357
7358         # old/legacy style URI -- not generated anymore since 1.4.3.
7359         if (!%diffinfo) {
7360                 die_error('404 Not Found', "Missing one of the blob diff parameters")
7361         }
7362
7363         # header
7364         if ($format eq 'html') {
7365                 my $formats_nav =
7366                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
7367                                 "raw");
7368                 $formats_nav .= diff_style_nav($diff_style);
7369                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
7370                 if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
7371                         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
7372                         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
7373                 } else {
7374                         print "<div class=\"page_nav\"><br/>$formats_nav<br/></div>\n";
7375                         print "<div class=\"title\">".esc_html("$hash vs $hash_parent")."</div>\n";
7376                 }
7377                 if (defined $file_name) {
7378                         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
7379                 } else {
7380                         print "<div class=\"page_path\"></div>\n";
7381                 }
7382
7383         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
7384                 print $cgi->header(
7385                         -type => 'text/plain',
7386                         -charset => 'utf-8',
7387                         -expires => $expires,
7388                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$file_name" . '.patch"');
7389
7390                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
7391
7392         } else {
7393                 die_error(400, "Unknown blobdiff format");
7394         }
7395
7396         # patch
7397         if ($format eq 'html') {
7398                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
7399
7400                 git_patchset_body($fd, $diff_style,
7401                                   [ \%diffinfo ], $hash_base, $hash_parent_base);
7402                 close $fd;
7403
7404                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
7405                 git_footer_html();
7406
7407         } else {
7408                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
7409                         $line =~ s!a/($hash|$hash_parent)!'a/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'from_file'})!eg;
7410                         $line =~ s!b/($hash|$hash_parent)!'b/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'to_file'})!eg;
7411
7412                         print $line;
7413
7414                         last if $line =~ m!^\+\+\+!;
7415                 }
7416                 local $/ = undef;
7417                 print <$fd>;
7418                 close $fd;
7419         }
7420 }
7421
7422 sub git_blobdiff_plain {
7423         git_blobdiff('plain');
7424 }
7425
7426 # assumes that it is added as later part of already existing navigation,
7427 # so it returns "| foo | bar" rather than just "foo | bar"
7428 sub diff_style_nav {
7429         my ($diff_style, $is_combined) = @_;
7430         $diff_style ||= 'inline';
7431
7432         return "" if ($is_combined);
7433
7434         my @styles = (inline => 'inline', 'sidebyside' => 'side by side');
7435         my %styles = @styles;
7436         @styles =
7437                 @styles[ map { $_ * 2 } 0..$#styles/2 ];
7438
7439         return join '',
7440                 map { " | ".$_ }
7441                 map {
7442                         $_ eq $diff_style ? $styles{$_} :
7443                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, diff_style => $_)}, $styles{$_})
7444                 } @styles;
7445 }
7446
7447 sub git_commitdiff {
7448         my %params = @_;
7449         my $format = $params{-format} || 'html';
7450         my $diff_style = $input_params{'diff_style'} || 'inline';
7451
7452         my ($patch_max) = gitweb_get_feature('patches');
7453         if ($format eq 'patch') {
7454                 die_error(403, "Patch view not allowed") unless $patch_max;
7455         }
7456
7457         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
7458         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
7459             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
7460
7461         # choose format for commitdiff for merge
7462         if (! defined $hash_parent && @{$co{'parents'}} > 1) {
7463                 $hash_parent = '--cc';
7464         }
7465         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before almost any parameter munging
7466         my $formats_nav;
7467         if ($format eq 'html') {
7468                 $formats_nav =
7469                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
7470                                 "raw");
7471                 if ($patch_max && @{$co{'parents'}} <= 1) {
7472                         $formats_nav .= " | " .
7473                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"patch", -replay=>1)},
7474                                         "patch");
7475                 }
7476                 $formats_nav .= diff_style_nav($diff_style, @{$co{'parents'}} > 1);
7477
7478                 if (defined $hash_parent &&
7479                     $hash_parent ne '-c' && $hash_parent ne '--cc') {
7480                         # commitdiff with two commits given
7481                         my $hash_parent_short = $hash_parent;
7482                         if ($hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
7483                                 $hash_parent_short = substr($hash_parent, 0, 7);
7484                         }
7485                         $formats_nav .=
7486                                 ' (from';
7487                         for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$co{'parents'}}; $i++) {
7488                                 if ($co{'parents'}[$i] eq $hash_parent) {
7489                                         $formats_nav .= ' parent ' . ($i+1);
7490                                         last;
7491                                 }
7492                         }
7493                         $formats_nav .= ': ' .
7494                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1,
7495                                                        hash=>$hash_parent, hash_base=>undef)},
7496                                         esc_html($hash_parent_short)) .
7497                                 ')';
7498                 } elsif (!$co{'parent'}) {
7499                         # --root commitdiff
7500                         $formats_nav .= ' (initial)';
7501                 } elsif (scalar @{$co{'parents'}} == 1) {
7502                         # single parent commit
7503                         $formats_nav .=
7504                                 ' (parent: ' .
7505                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1,
7506                                                        hash=>$co{'parent'}, hash_base=>undef)},
7507                                         esc_html(substr($co{'parent'}, 0, 7))) .
7508                                 ')';
7509                 } else {
7510                         # merge commit
7511                         if ($hash_parent eq '--cc') {
7512                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
7513                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1,
7514                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'-c')},
7515                                                 'combined');
7516                         } else { # $hash_parent eq '-c'
7517                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
7518                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1,
7519                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'--cc')},
7520                                                 'compact');
7521                         }
7522                         $formats_nav .=
7523                                 ' (merge: ' .
7524                                 join(' ', map {
7525                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1,
7526                                                                hash=>$_, hash_base=>undef)},
7527                                                 esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
7528                                 } @{$co{'parents'}} ) .
7529                                 ')';
7530                 }
7531         }
7532
7533         my $hash_parent_param = $hash_parent;
7534         if (!defined $hash_parent_param) {
7535                 # --cc for multiple parents, --root for parentless
7536                 $hash_parent_param =
7537                         @{$co{'parents'}} > 1 ? '--cc' : $co{'parent'} || '--root';
7538         }
7539
7540         # read commitdiff
7541         my $fd;
7542         my @difftree;
7543         if ($format eq 'html') {
7544                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7545                         "--no-commit-id", "--patch-with-raw", "--full-index",
7546                         $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
7547                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7548
7549                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
7550                         chomp $line;
7551                         # empty line ends raw part of diff-tree output
7552                         last unless $line;
7553                         push @difftree, scalar parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
7554                 }
7555
7556         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
7557                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7558                         '-p', $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
7559                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7560         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
7561                 # For commit ranges, we limit the output to the number of
7562                 # patches specified in the 'patches' feature.
7563                 # For single commits, we limit the output to a single patch,
7564                 # diverging from the git-format-patch default.
7565                 my @commit_spec = ();
7566                 if ($hash_parent) {
7567                         if ($patch_max > 0) {
7568                                 push @commit_spec, "-$patch_max";
7569                         }
7570                         push @commit_spec, '-n', "$hash_parent..$hash";
7571                 } else {
7572                         if ($params{-single}) {
7573                                 push @commit_spec, '-1';
7574                         } else {
7575                                 if ($patch_max > 0) {
7576                                         push @commit_spec, "-$patch_max";
7577                                 }
7578                                 push @commit_spec, "-n";
7579                         }
7580                         push @commit_spec, '--root', $hash;
7581                 }
7582                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "format-patch", @diff_opts,
7583                         '--encoding=utf8', '--stdout', @commit_spec
7584                         or die_error(500, "Open git-format-patch failed");
7585         } else {
7586                 die_error(400, "Unknown commitdiff format");
7587         }
7588
7589         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
7590         my $expires;
7591         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
7592                 $expires = "+1d";
7593         }
7594
7595         # write commit message
7596         if ($format eq 'html') {
7597                 my $refs = git_get_references();
7598                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
7599
7600                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
7601                 git_print_page_nav('commitdiff','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $formats_nav);
7602                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
7603                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
7604                       "<table class=\"object_header\">\n";
7605                 git_print_authorship_rows(\%co);
7606                 print "</table>".
7607                       "</div>\n";
7608                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
7609                 if (@{$co{'comment'}} > 1) {
7610                         print "<div class=\"log\">\n";
7611                         git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1, -remove_title => 1);
7612                         print "</div>\n"; # class="log"
7613                 }
7614
7615         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
7616                 my $refs = git_get_references("tags");
7617                 my $tagname = git_get_rev_name_tags($hash);
7618                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
7619
7620                 print $cgi->header(
7621                         -type => 'text/plain',
7622                         -charset => 'utf-8',
7623                         -expires => $expires,
7624                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
7625                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
7626                 print "From: " . to_utf8($co{'author'}) . "\n";
7627                 print "Date: $ad{'rfc2822'} ($ad{'tz_local'})\n";
7628                 print "Subject: " . to_utf8($co{'title'}) . "\n";
7629
7630                 print "X-Git-Tag: $tagname\n" if $tagname;
7631                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
7632
7633                 foreach my $line (@{$co{'comment'}}) {
7634                         print to_utf8($line) . "\n";
7635                 }
7636                 print "---\n\n";
7637         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
7638                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
7639
7640                 print $cgi->header(
7641                         -type => 'text/plain',
7642                         -charset => 'utf-8',
7643                         -expires => $expires,
7644                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
7645         }
7646
7647         # write patch
7648         if ($format eq 'html') {
7649                 my $use_parents = !defined $hash_parent ||
7650                         $hash_parent eq '-c' || $hash_parent eq '--cc';
7651                 git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash,
7652                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
7653                 print "<br/>\n";
7654
7655                 git_patchset_body($fd, $diff_style,
7656                                   \@difftree, $hash,
7657                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
7658                 close $fd;
7659                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
7660                 git_footer_html();
7661
7662         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
7663                 local $/ = undef;
7664                 print <$fd>;
7665                 close $fd
7666                         or print "Reading git-diff-tree failed\n";
7667         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
7668                 local $/ = undef;
7669                 print <$fd>;
7670                 close $fd
7671                         or print "Reading git-format-patch failed\n";
7672         }
7673 }
7674
7675 sub git_commitdiff_plain {
7676         git_commitdiff(-format => 'plain');
7677 }
7678
7679 # format-patch-style patches
7680 sub git_patch {
7681         git_commitdiff(-format => 'patch', -single => 1);
7682 }
7683
7684 sub git_patches {
7685         git_commitdiff(-format => 'patch');
7686 }
7687
7688 sub git_history {
7689         git_log_generic('history', \&git_history_body,
7690                         $hash_base, $hash_parent_base,
7691                         $file_name, $hash);
7692 }
7693
7694 sub git_search {
7695         $searchtype ||= 'commit';
7696
7697         # check if appropriate features are enabled
7698         gitweb_check_feature('search')
7699                 or die_error(403, "Search is disabled");
7700         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
7701                 # pickaxe may take all resources of your box and run for several minutes
7702                 # with every query - so decide by yourself how public you make this feature
7703                 gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe')
7704                         or die_error(403, "Pickaxe search is disabled");
7705         }
7706         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
7707                 # grep search might be potentially CPU-intensive, too
7708                 gitweb_check_feature('grep')
7709                         or die_error(403, "Grep search is disabled");
7710         }
7711
7712         if (!defined $searchtext) {
7713                 die_error(400, "Text field is empty");
7714         }
7715         if (!defined $hash) {
7716                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
7717         }
7718         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
7719         if (!%co) {
7720                 die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
7721         }
7722         if (!defined $page) {
7723                 $page = 0;
7724         }
7725
7726         if ($searchtype eq 'commit' ||
7727             $searchtype eq 'author' ||
7728             $searchtype eq 'committer') {
7729                 git_search_message(%co);
7730         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
7731                 git_search_changes(%co);
7732         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
7733                 git_search_files(%co);
7734         } else {
7735                 die_error(400, "Unknown search type");
7736         }
7737 }
7738
7739 sub git_search_help {
7740         git_header_html();
7741         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$hash,$hash);
7742         print <<EOT;
7743 <p><strong>Pattern</strong> is by default a normal string that is matched precisely (but without
7744 regard to case, except in the case of pickaxe). However, when you check the <em>re</em> checkbox,
7745 the pattern entered is recognized as the POSIX extended
7746 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression">regular expression</a> (also case
7747 insensitive).</p>
7748 <dl>
7749 <dt><b>commit</b></dt>
7750 <dd>The commit messages and authorship information will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
7751 EOT
7752         my $have_grep = gitweb_check_feature('grep');
7753         if ($have_grep) {
7754                 print <<EOT;
7755 <dt><b>grep</b></dt>
7756 <dd>All files in the currently selected tree (HEAD unless you are explicitly browsing
7757     a different one) are searched for the given pattern. On large trees, this search can take
7758 a while and put some strain on the server, so please use it with some consideration. Note that
7759 due to git-grep peculiarity, currently if regexp mode is turned off, the matches are
7760 case-sensitive.</dd>
7761 EOT
7762         }
7763         print <<EOT;
7764 <dt><b>author</b></dt>
7765 <dd>Name and e-mail of the change author and date of birth of the patch will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
7766 <dt><b>committer</b></dt>
7767 <dd>Name and e-mail of the committer and date of commit will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
7768 EOT
7769         my $have_pickaxe = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
7770         if ($have_pickaxe) {
7771                 print <<EOT;
7772 <dt><b>pickaxe</b></dt>
7773 <dd>All commits that caused the string to appear or disappear from any file (changes that
7774 added, removed or "modified" the string) will be listed. This search can take a while and
7775 takes a lot of strain on the server, so please use it wisely. Note that since you may be
7776 interested even in changes just changing the case as well, this search is case sensitive.</dd>
7777 EOT
7778         }
7779         print "</dl>\n";
7780         git_footer_html();
7781 }
7782
7783 sub git_shortlog {
7784         git_log_generic('shortlog', \&git_shortlog_body,
7785                         $hash, $hash_parent);
7786 }
7787
7788 ## ......................................................................
7789 ## feeds (RSS, Atom; OPML)
7790
7791 sub git_feed {
7792         my $format = shift || 'atom';
7793         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
7794
7795         # Atom: http://www.atomenabled.org/developers/syndication/
7796         # RSS:  http://www.notestips.com/80256B3A007F2692/1/NAMO5P9UPQ
7797         if ($format ne 'rss' && $format ne 'atom') {
7798                 die_error(400, "Unknown web feed format");
7799         }
7800
7801         # log/feed of current (HEAD) branch, log of given branch, history of file/directory
7802         my $head = $hash || 'HEAD';
7803         my @commitlist = parse_commits($head, 150, 0, $file_name);
7804
7805         my %latest_commit;
7806         my %latest_date;
7807         my $content_type = "application/$format+xml";
7808         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
7809                  $cgi->Accept('text/xml') > $cgi->Accept($content_type)) {
7810                 # browser (feed reader) prefers text/xml
7811                 $content_type = 'text/xml';
7812         }
7813         if (defined($commitlist[0])) {
7814                 %latest_commit = %{$commitlist[0]};
7815                 my $latest_epoch = $latest_commit{'committer_epoch'};
7816                 %latest_date   = parse_date($latest_epoch, $latest_commit{'comitter_tz'});
7817                 my $if_modified = $cgi->http('IF_MODIFIED_SINCE');
7818                 if (defined $if_modified) {
7819                         my $since;
7820                         if (eval { require HTTP::Date; 1; }) {
7821                                 $since = HTTP::Date::str2time($if_modified);
7822                         } elsif (eval { require Time::ParseDate; 1; }) {
7823                                 $since = Time::ParseDate::parsedate($if_modified, GMT => 1);
7824                         }
7825                         if (defined $since && $latest_epoch <= $since) {
7826                                 print $cgi->header(
7827                                         -type => $content_type,
7828                                         -charset => 'utf-8',
7829                                         -last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'},
7830                                         -status => '304 Not Modified');
7831                                 return;
7832                         }
7833                 }
7834                 print $cgi->header(
7835                         -type => $content_type,
7836                         -charset => 'utf-8',
7837                         -last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'});
7838         } else {
7839                 print $cgi->header(
7840                         -type => $content_type,
7841                         -charset => 'utf-8');
7842         }
7843
7844         # Optimization: skip generating the body if client asks only
7845         # for Last-Modified date.
7846         return if ($cgi->request_method() eq 'HEAD');
7847
7848         # header variables
7849         my $title = "$site_name - $project/$action";
7850         my $feed_type = 'log';
7851         if (defined $hash) {
7852                 $title .= " - '$hash'";
7853                 $feed_type = 'branch log';
7854                 if (defined $file_name) {
7855                         $title .= " :: $file_name";
7856                         $feed_type = 'history';
7857                 }
7858         } elsif (defined $file_name) {
7859                 $title .= " - $file_name";
7860                 $feed_type = 'history';
7861         }
7862         $title .= " $feed_type";
7863         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
7864         if (defined $descr) {
7865                 $descr = esc_html($descr);
7866         } else {
7867                 $descr = "$project " .
7868                          ($format eq 'rss' ? 'RSS' : 'Atom') .
7869                          " feed";
7870         }
7871         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
7872         $owner = esc_html($owner);
7873
7874         #header
7875         my $alt_url;
7876         if (defined $file_name) {
7877                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"history", hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name);
7878         } elsif (defined $hash) {
7879                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"log", hash=>$hash);
7880         } else {
7881                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"summary");
7882         }
7883         print qq!<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n!;
7884         if ($format eq 'rss') {
7885                 print <<XML;
7886 <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
7887 <channel>
7888 XML
7889                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
7890                       "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
7891                       "<description>$descr</description>\n" .
7892                       "<language>en</language>\n" .
7893                       # project owner is responsible for 'editorial' content
7894                       "<managingEditor>$owner</managingEditor>\n";
7895                 if (defined $logo || defined $favicon) {
7896                         # prefer the logo to the favicon, since RSS
7897                         # doesn't allow both
7898                         my $img = esc_url($logo || $favicon);
7899                         print "<image>\n" .
7900                               "<url>$img</url>\n" .
7901                               "<title>$title</title>\n" .
7902                               "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
7903                               "</image>\n";
7904                 }
7905                 if (%latest_date) {
7906                         print "<pubDate>$latest_date{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n";
7907                         print "<lastBuildDate>$latest_date{'rfc2822'}</lastBuildDate>\n";
7908                 }
7909                 print "<generator>gitweb v.$version/$git_version</generator>\n";
7910         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
7911                 print <<XML;
7912 <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
7913 XML
7914                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
7915                       "<subtitle>$descr</subtitle>\n" .
7916                       '<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="' .
7917                       $alt_url . '" />' . "\n" .
7918                       '<link rel="self" type="' . $content_type . '" href="' .
7919                       $cgi->self_url() . '" />' . "\n" .
7920                       "<id>" . href(-full=>1) . "</id>\n" .
7921                       # use project owner for feed author
7922                       "<author><name>$owner</name></author>\n";
7923                 if (defined $favicon) {
7924                         print "<icon>" . esc_url($favicon) . "</icon>\n";
7925                 }
7926                 if (defined $logo) {
7927                         # not twice as wide as tall: 72 x 27 pixels
7928                         print "<logo>" . esc_url($logo) . "</logo>\n";
7929                 }
7930                 if (! %latest_date) {
7931                         # dummy date to keep the feed valid until commits trickle in:
7932                         print "<updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>\n";
7933                 } else {
7934                         print "<updated>$latest_date{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n";
7935                 }
7936                 print "<generator version='$version/$git_version'>gitweb</generator>\n";
7937         }
7938
7939         # contents
7940         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#commitlist; $i++) {
7941                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
7942                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
7943                 # we read 150, we always show 30 and the ones more recent than 48 hours
7944                 if (($i >= 20) && ((time - $co{'author_epoch'}) > 48*60*60)) {
7945                         last;
7946                 }
7947                 my %cd = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
7948
7949                 # get list of changed files
7950                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7951                         $co{'parent'} || "--root",
7952                         $co{'id'}, "--", (defined $file_name ? $file_name : ())
7953                         or next;
7954                 my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
7955                 close $fd
7956                         or next;
7957
7958                 # print element (entry, item)
7959                 my $co_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit);
7960                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
7961                         print "<item>\n" .
7962                               "<title>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
7963                               "<author>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</author>\n" .
7964                               "<pubDate>$cd{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n" .
7965                               "<guid isPermaLink=\"true\">$co_url</guid>\n" .
7966                               "<link>$co_url</link>\n" .
7967                               "<description>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</description>\n" .
7968                               "<content:encoded>" .
7969                               "<![CDATA[\n";
7970                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
7971                         print "<entry>\n" .
7972                               "<title type=\"html\">" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
7973                               "<updated>$cd{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n" .
7974                               "<author>\n" .
7975                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) . "</name>\n";
7976                         if ($co{'author_email'}) {
7977                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'author_email'}) . "</email>\n";
7978                         }
7979                         print "</author>\n" .
7980                               # use committer for contributor
7981                               "<contributor>\n" .
7982                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'committer_name'}) . "</name>\n";
7983                         if ($co{'committer_email'}) {
7984                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'committer_email'}) . "</email>\n";
7985                         }
7986                         print "</contributor>\n" .
7987                               "<published>$cd{'iso-8601'}</published>\n" .
7988                               "<link rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/html\" href=\"$co_url\" />\n" .
7989                               "<id>$co_url</id>\n" .
7990                               "<content type=\"xhtml\" xml:base=\"" . esc_url($my_url) . "\">\n" .
7991                               "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n";
7992                 }
7993                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
7994                 print "<pre>\n";
7995                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
7996                         $line = esc_html($line);
7997                         print "$line\n";
7998                 }
7999                 print "</pre><ul>\n";
8000                 foreach my $difftree_line (@difftree) {
8001                         my %difftree = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree_line);
8002                         next if !$difftree{'from_id'};
8003
8004                         my $file = $difftree{'file'} || $difftree{'to_file'};
8005
8006                         print "<li>" .
8007                               "[" .
8008                               $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blobdiff",
8009                                                      hash=>$difftree{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$difftree{'from_id'},
8010                                                      hash_base=>$co{'id'}, hash_parent_base=>$co{'parent'},
8011                                                      file_name=>$file, file_parent=>$difftree{'from_file'}),
8012                                       -title => "diff"}, 'D');
8013                         if ($have_blame) {
8014                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blame",
8015                                                              file_name=>$file, hash_base=>$commit),
8016                                               -title => "blame"}, 'B');
8017                         }
8018                         # if this is not a feed of a file history
8019                         if (!defined $file_name || $file_name ne $file) {
8020                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"history",
8021                                                              file_name=>$file, hash=>$commit),
8022                                               -title => "history"}, 'H');
8023                         }
8024                         $file = esc_path($file);
8025                         print "] ".
8026                               "$file</li>\n";
8027                 }
8028                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
8029                         print "</ul>]]>\n" .
8030                               "</content:encoded>\n" .
8031                               "</item>\n";
8032                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
8033                         print "</ul>\n</div>\n" .
8034                               "</content>\n" .
8035                               "</entry>\n";
8036                 }
8037         }
8038
8039         # end of feed
8040         if ($format eq 'rss') {
8041                 print "</channel>\n</rss>\n";
8042         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
8043                 print "</feed>\n";
8044         }
8045 }
8046
8047 sub git_rss {
8048         git_feed('rss');
8049 }
8050
8051 sub git_atom {
8052         git_feed('atom');
8053 }
8054
8055 sub git_opml {
8056         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project_filter, $strict_export);
8057         if (!@list) {
8058                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
8059         }
8060
8061         print $cgi->header(
8062                 -type => 'text/xml',
8063                 -charset => 'utf-8',
8064                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="opml.xml"');
8065
8066         my $title = esc_html($site_name);
8067         my $filter = " within subdirectory ";
8068         if (defined $project_filter) {
8069                 $filter .= esc_html($project_filter);
8070         } else {
8071                 $filter = "";
8072         }
8073         print <<XML;
8074 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
8075 <opml version="1.0">
8076 <head>
8077   <title>$title OPML Export$filter</title>
8078 </head>
8079 <body>
8080 <outline text="git RSS feeds">
8081 XML
8082
8083         foreach my $pr (@list) {
8084                 my %proj = %$pr;
8085                 my $head = git_get_head_hash($proj{'path'});
8086                 if (!defined $head) {
8087                         next;
8088                 }
8089                 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$proj{'path'}";
8090                 my %co = parse_commit($head);
8091                 if (!%co) {
8092                         next;
8093                 }
8094
8095                 my $path = esc_html(chop_str($proj{'path'}, 25, 5));
8096                 my $rss  = href('project' => $proj{'path'}, 'action' => 'rss', -full => 1);
8097                 my $html = href('project' => $proj{'path'}, 'action' => 'summary', -full => 1);
8098                 print "<outline type=\"rss\" text=\"$path\" title=\"$path\" xmlUrl=\"$rss\" htmlUrl=\"$html\"/>\n";
8099         }
8100         print <<XML;
8101 </outline>
8102 </body>
8103 </opml>
8104 XML
8105 }