t2104: make sure split index mode is off for the version test
[git] / sequencer.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "sequencer.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "object.h"
5 #include "commit.h"
6 #include "tag.h"
7 #include "run-command.h"
8 #include "exec_cmd.h"
9 #include "utf8.h"
10 #include "cache-tree.h"
11 #include "diff.h"
12 #include "revision.h"
13 #include "rerere.h"
14 #include "merge-recursive.h"
15 #include "refs.h"
16 #include "argv-array.h"
17
18 #define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
19
20 const char sign_off_header[] = "Signed-off-by: ";
21 static const char cherry_picked_prefix[] = "(cherry picked from commit ";
22
23 static int is_rfc2822_line(const char *buf, int len)
24 {
25         int i;
26
27         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
28                 int ch = buf[i];
29                 if (ch == ':')
30                         return 1;
31                 if (!isalnum(ch) && ch != '-')
32                         break;
33         }
34
35         return 0;
36 }
37
38 static int is_cherry_picked_from_line(const char *buf, int len)
39 {
40         /*
41          * We only care that it looks roughly like (cherry picked from ...)
42          */
43         return len > strlen(cherry_picked_prefix) + 1 &&
44                 starts_with(buf, cherry_picked_prefix) && buf[len - 1] == ')';
45 }
46
47 /*
48  * Returns 0 for non-conforming footer
49  * Returns 1 for conforming footer
50  * Returns 2 when sob exists within conforming footer
51  * Returns 3 when sob exists within conforming footer as last entry
52  */
53 static int has_conforming_footer(struct strbuf *sb, struct strbuf *sob,
54         int ignore_footer)
55 {
56         char prev;
57         int i, k;
58         int len = sb->len - ignore_footer;
59         const char *buf = sb->buf;
60         int found_sob = 0;
61
62         /* footer must end with newline */
63         if (!len || buf[len - 1] != '\n')
64                 return 0;
65
66         prev = '\0';
67         for (i = len - 1; i > 0; i--) {
68                 char ch = buf[i];
69                 if (prev == '\n' && ch == '\n') /* paragraph break */
70                         break;
71                 prev = ch;
72         }
73
74         /* require at least one blank line */
75         if (prev != '\n' || buf[i] != '\n')
76                 return 0;
77
78         /* advance to start of last paragraph */
79         while (i < len - 1 && buf[i] == '\n')
80                 i++;
81
82         for (; i < len; i = k) {
83                 int found_rfc2822;
84
85                 for (k = i; k < len && buf[k] != '\n'; k++)
86                         ; /* do nothing */
87                 k++;
88
89                 found_rfc2822 = is_rfc2822_line(buf + i, k - i - 1);
90                 if (found_rfc2822 && sob &&
91                     !strncmp(buf + i, sob->buf, sob->len))
92                         found_sob = k;
93
94                 if (!(found_rfc2822 ||
95                       is_cherry_picked_from_line(buf + i, k - i - 1)))
96                         return 0;
97         }
98         if (found_sob == i)
99                 return 3;
100         if (found_sob)
101                 return 2;
102         return 1;
103 }
104
105 static void remove_sequencer_state(void)
106 {
107         struct strbuf seq_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
108
109         strbuf_addf(&seq_dir, "%s", git_path(SEQ_DIR));
110         remove_dir_recursively(&seq_dir, 0);
111         strbuf_release(&seq_dir);
112 }
113
114 static const char *action_name(const struct replay_opts *opts)
115 {
116         return opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT ? "revert" : "cherry-pick";
117 }
118
119 static char *get_encoding(const char *message);
120
121 struct commit_message {
122         char *parent_label;
123         const char *label;
124         const char *subject;
125         char *reencoded_message;
126         const char *message;
127 };
128
129 static int get_message(struct commit *commit, struct commit_message *out)
130 {
131         const char *encoding;
132         const char *abbrev, *subject;
133         int abbrev_len, subject_len;
134         char *q;
135
136         if (!commit->buffer)
137                 return -1;
138         encoding = get_encoding(commit->buffer);
139         if (!encoding)
140                 encoding = "UTF-8";
141         if (!git_commit_encoding)
142                 git_commit_encoding = "UTF-8";
143
144         out->reencoded_message = NULL;
145         out->message = commit->buffer;
146         if (same_encoding(encoding, git_commit_encoding))
147                 out->reencoded_message = reencode_string(commit->buffer,
148                                         git_commit_encoding, encoding);
149         if (out->reencoded_message)
150                 out->message = out->reencoded_message;
151
152         abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
153         abbrev_len = strlen(abbrev);
154
155         subject_len = find_commit_subject(out->message, &subject);
156
157         out->parent_label = xmalloc(strlen("parent of ") + abbrev_len +
158                               strlen("... ") + subject_len + 1);
159         q = out->parent_label;
160         q = mempcpy(q, "parent of ", strlen("parent of "));
161         out->label = q;
162         q = mempcpy(q, abbrev, abbrev_len);
163         q = mempcpy(q, "... ", strlen("... "));
164         out->subject = q;
165         q = mempcpy(q, subject, subject_len);
166         *q = '\0';
167         return 0;
168 }
169
170 static void free_message(struct commit_message *msg)
171 {
172         free(msg->parent_label);
173         free(msg->reencoded_message);
174 }
175
176 static char *get_encoding(const char *message)
177 {
178         const char *p = message, *eol;
179
180         while (*p && *p != '\n') {
181                 for (eol = p + 1; *eol && *eol != '\n'; eol++)
182                         ; /* do nothing */
183                 if (starts_with(p, "encoding ")) {
184                         char *result = xmalloc(eol - 8 - p);
185                         strlcpy(result, p + 9, eol - 8 - p);
186                         return result;
187                 }
188                 p = eol;
189                 if (*p == '\n')
190                         p++;
191         }
192         return NULL;
193 }
194
195 static void write_cherry_pick_head(struct commit *commit, const char *pseudoref)
196 {
197         const char *filename;
198         int fd;
199         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
200
201         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
202
203         filename = git_path("%s", pseudoref);
204         fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
205         if (fd < 0)
206                 die_errno(_("Could not open '%s' for writing"), filename);
207         if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) != buf.len || close(fd))
208                 die_errno(_("Could not write to '%s'"), filename);
209         strbuf_release(&buf);
210 }
211
212 static void print_advice(int show_hint, struct replay_opts *opts)
213 {
214         char *msg = getenv("GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP");
215
216         if (msg) {
217                 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
218                 /*
219                  * A conflict has occurred but the porcelain
220                  * (typically rebase --interactive) wants to take care
221                  * of the commit itself so remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
222                  */
223                 unlink(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
224                 return;
225         }
226
227         if (show_hint) {
228                 if (opts->no_commit)
229                         advise(_("after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
230                                  "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"));
231                 else
232                         advise(_("after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
233                                  "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
234                                  "and commit the result with 'git commit'"));
235         }
236 }
237
238 static void write_message(struct strbuf *msgbuf, const char *filename)
239 {
240         static struct lock_file msg_file;
241
242         int msg_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&msg_file, filename,
243                                                LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
244         if (write_in_full(msg_fd, msgbuf->buf, msgbuf->len) < 0)
245                 die_errno(_("Could not write to %s"), filename);
246         strbuf_release(msgbuf);
247         if (commit_lock_file(&msg_file) < 0)
248                 die(_("Error wrapping up %s"), filename);
249 }
250
251 static struct tree *empty_tree(void)
252 {
253         return lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
254 }
255
256 static int error_dirty_index(struct replay_opts *opts)
257 {
258         if (read_cache_unmerged())
259                 return error_resolve_conflict(action_name(opts));
260
261         /* Different translation strings for cherry-pick and revert */
262         if (opts->action == REPLAY_PICK)
263                 error(_("Your local changes would be overwritten by cherry-pick."));
264         else
265                 error(_("Your local changes would be overwritten by revert."));
266
267         if (advice_commit_before_merge)
268                 advise(_("Commit your changes or stash them to proceed."));
269         return -1;
270 }
271
272 static int fast_forward_to(const unsigned char *to, const unsigned char *from,
273                         int unborn, struct replay_opts *opts)
274 {
275         struct ref_lock *ref_lock;
276         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
277         int ret;
278
279         read_cache();
280         if (checkout_fast_forward(from, to, 1))
281                 exit(1); /* the callee should have complained already */
282         ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD", unborn ? null_sha1 : from,
283                                            0, NULL);
284         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s: fast-forward", action_name(opts));
285         ret = write_ref_sha1(ref_lock, to, sb.buf);
286         strbuf_release(&sb);
287         return ret;
288 }
289
290 static int do_recursive_merge(struct commit *base, struct commit *next,
291                               const char *base_label, const char *next_label,
292                               unsigned char *head, struct strbuf *msgbuf,
293                               struct replay_opts *opts)
294 {
295         struct merge_options o;
296         struct tree *result, *next_tree, *base_tree, *head_tree;
297         int clean;
298         const char **xopt;
299         static struct lock_file index_lock;
300
301         hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
302
303         read_cache();
304
305         init_merge_options(&o);
306         o.ancestor = base ? base_label : "(empty tree)";
307         o.branch1 = "HEAD";
308         o.branch2 = next ? next_label : "(empty tree)";
309
310         head_tree = parse_tree_indirect(head);
311         next_tree = next ? next->tree : empty_tree();
312         base_tree = base ? base->tree : empty_tree();
313
314         for (xopt = opts->xopts; xopt != opts->xopts + opts->xopts_nr; xopt++)
315                 parse_merge_opt(&o, *xopt);
316
317         clean = merge_trees(&o,
318                             head_tree,
319                             next_tree, base_tree, &result);
320
321         if (active_cache_changed &&
322             write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
323                 /* TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick" */
324                 die(_("%s: Unable to write new index file"), action_name(opts));
325         rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
326
327         if (opts->signoff)
328                 append_signoff(msgbuf, 0, 0);
329
330         if (!clean) {
331                 int i;
332                 strbuf_addstr(msgbuf, "\nConflicts:\n");
333                 for (i = 0; i < active_nr;) {
334                         const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i++];
335                         if (ce_stage(ce)) {
336                                 strbuf_addch(msgbuf, '\t');
337                                 strbuf_addstr(msgbuf, ce->name);
338                                 strbuf_addch(msgbuf, '\n');
339                                 while (i < active_nr && !strcmp(ce->name,
340                                                 active_cache[i]->name))
341                                         i++;
342                         }
343                 }
344         }
345
346         return !clean;
347 }
348
349 static int is_index_unchanged(void)
350 {
351         unsigned char head_sha1[20];
352         struct commit *head_commit;
353
354         if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL))
355                 return error(_("Could not resolve HEAD commit\n"));
356
357         head_commit = lookup_commit(head_sha1);
358
359         /*
360          * If head_commit is NULL, check_commit, called from
361          * lookup_commit, would have indicated that head_commit is not
362          * a commit object already.  parse_commit() will return failure
363          * without further complaints in such a case.  Otherwise, if
364          * the commit is invalid, parse_commit() will complain.  So
365          * there is nothing for us to say here.  Just return failure.
366          */
367         if (parse_commit(head_commit))
368                 return -1;
369
370         if (!active_cache_tree)
371                 active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
372
373         if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree))
374                 if (cache_tree_update(&the_index, 0))
375                         return error(_("Unable to update cache tree\n"));
376
377         return !hashcmp(active_cache_tree->sha1, head_commit->tree->object.sha1);
378 }
379
380 /*
381  * If we are cherry-pick, and if the merge did not result in
382  * hand-editing, we will hit this commit and inherit the original
383  * author date and name.
384  * If we are revert, or if our cherry-pick results in a hand merge,
385  * we had better say that the current user is responsible for that.
386  */
387 static int run_git_commit(const char *defmsg, struct replay_opts *opts,
388                           int allow_empty)
389 {
390         struct argv_array array;
391         int rc;
392         char *gpg_sign;
393
394         argv_array_init(&array);
395         argv_array_push(&array, "commit");
396         argv_array_push(&array, "-n");
397
398         if (opts->gpg_sign) {
399                 gpg_sign = xmalloc(3 + strlen(opts->gpg_sign));
400                 sprintf(gpg_sign, "-S%s", opts->gpg_sign);
401                 argv_array_push(&array, gpg_sign);
402                 free(gpg_sign);
403         }
404         if (opts->signoff)
405                 argv_array_push(&array, "-s");
406         if (!opts->edit) {
407                 argv_array_push(&array, "-F");
408                 argv_array_push(&array, defmsg);
409         }
410
411         if (allow_empty)
412                 argv_array_push(&array, "--allow-empty");
413
414         if (opts->allow_empty_message)
415                 argv_array_push(&array, "--allow-empty-message");
416
417         rc = run_command_v_opt(array.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
418         argv_array_clear(&array);
419         return rc;
420 }
421
422 static int is_original_commit_empty(struct commit *commit)
423 {
424         const unsigned char *ptree_sha1;
425
426         if (parse_commit(commit))
427                 return error(_("Could not parse commit %s\n"),
428                              sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
429         if (commit->parents) {
430                 struct commit *parent = commit->parents->item;
431                 if (parse_commit(parent))
432                         return error(_("Could not parse parent commit %s\n"),
433                                 sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
434                 ptree_sha1 = parent->tree->object.sha1;
435         } else {
436                 ptree_sha1 = EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN; /* commit is root */
437         }
438
439         return !hashcmp(ptree_sha1, commit->tree->object.sha1);
440 }
441
442 /*
443  * Do we run "git commit" with "--allow-empty"?
444  */
445 static int allow_empty(struct replay_opts *opts, struct commit *commit)
446 {
447         int index_unchanged, empty_commit;
448
449         /*
450          * Three cases:
451          *
452          * (1) we do not allow empty at all and error out.
453          *
454          * (2) we allow ones that were initially empty, but
455          * forbid the ones that become empty;
456          *
457          * (3) we allow both.
458          */
459         if (!opts->allow_empty)
460                 return 0; /* let "git commit" barf as necessary */
461
462         index_unchanged = is_index_unchanged();
463         if (index_unchanged < 0)
464                 return index_unchanged;
465         if (!index_unchanged)
466                 return 0; /* we do not have to say --allow-empty */
467
468         if (opts->keep_redundant_commits)
469                 return 1;
470
471         empty_commit = is_original_commit_empty(commit);
472         if (empty_commit < 0)
473                 return empty_commit;
474         if (!empty_commit)
475                 return 0;
476         else
477                 return 1;
478 }
479
480 static int do_pick_commit(struct commit *commit, struct replay_opts *opts)
481 {
482         unsigned char head[20];
483         struct commit *base, *next, *parent;
484         const char *base_label, *next_label;
485         struct commit_message msg = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
486         char *defmsg = NULL;
487         struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
488         int res, unborn = 0, allow;
489
490         if (opts->no_commit) {
491                 /*
492                  * We do not intend to commit immediately.  We just want to
493                  * merge the differences in, so let's compute the tree
494                  * that represents the "current" state for merge-recursive
495                  * to work on.
496                  */
497                 if (write_cache_as_tree(head, 0, NULL))
498                         die (_("Your index file is unmerged."));
499         } else {
500                 unborn = get_sha1("HEAD", head);
501                 if (unborn)
502                         hashcpy(head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
503                 if (index_differs_from(unborn ? EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX : "HEAD", 0))
504                         return error_dirty_index(opts);
505         }
506         discard_cache();
507
508         if (!commit->parents) {
509                 parent = NULL;
510         }
511         else if (commit->parents->next) {
512                 /* Reverting or cherry-picking a merge commit */
513                 int cnt;
514                 struct commit_list *p;
515
516                 if (!opts->mainline)
517                         return error(_("Commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."),
518                                 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
519
520                 for (cnt = 1, p = commit->parents;
521                      cnt != opts->mainline && p;
522                      cnt++)
523                         p = p->next;
524                 if (cnt != opts->mainline || !p)
525                         return error(_("Commit %s does not have parent %d"),
526                                 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1), opts->mainline);
527                 parent = p->item;
528         } else if (0 < opts->mainline)
529                 return error(_("Mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."),
530                         sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
531         else
532                 parent = commit->parents->item;
533
534         if (opts->allow_ff &&
535             ((parent && !hashcmp(parent->object.sha1, head)) ||
536              (!parent && unborn)))
537                 return fast_forward_to(commit->object.sha1, head, unborn, opts);
538
539         if (parent && parse_commit(parent) < 0)
540                 /* TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be "revert" or
541                    "cherry-pick", the second %s a SHA1 */
542                 return error(_("%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"),
543                         action_name(opts), sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
544
545         if (get_message(commit, &msg) != 0)
546                 return error(_("Cannot get commit message for %s"),
547                         sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
548
549         /*
550          * "commit" is an existing commit.  We would want to apply
551          * the difference it introduces since its first parent "prev"
552          * on top of the current HEAD if we are cherry-pick.  Or the
553          * reverse of it if we are revert.
554          */
555
556         defmsg = git_pathdup("MERGE_MSG");
557
558         if (opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT) {
559                 base = commit;
560                 base_label = msg.label;
561                 next = parent;
562                 next_label = msg.parent_label;
563                 strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, "Revert \"");
564                 strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, msg.subject);
565                 strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, "\"\n\nThis reverts commit ");
566                 strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
567
568                 if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next) {
569                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, ", reversing\nchanges made to ");
570                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
571                 }
572                 strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, ".\n");
573         } else {
574                 const char *p;
575
576                 base = parent;
577                 base_label = msg.parent_label;
578                 next = commit;
579                 next_label = msg.label;
580
581                 /*
582                  * Append the commit log message to msgbuf; it starts
583                  * after the tree, parent, author, committer
584                  * information followed by "\n\n".
585                  */
586                 p = strstr(msg.message, "\n\n");
587                 if (p) {
588                         p += 2;
589                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, p);
590                 }
591
592                 if (opts->record_origin) {
593                         if (!has_conforming_footer(&msgbuf, NULL, 0))
594                                 strbuf_addch(&msgbuf, '\n');
595                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, cherry_picked_prefix);
596                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
597                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, ")\n");
598                 }
599         }
600
601         if (!opts->strategy || !strcmp(opts->strategy, "recursive") || opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT) {
602                 res = do_recursive_merge(base, next, base_label, next_label,
603                                          head, &msgbuf, opts);
604                 write_message(&msgbuf, defmsg);
605         } else {
606                 struct commit_list *common = NULL;
607                 struct commit_list *remotes = NULL;
608
609                 write_message(&msgbuf, defmsg);
610
611                 commit_list_insert(base, &common);
612                 commit_list_insert(next, &remotes);
613                 res = try_merge_command(opts->strategy, opts->xopts_nr, opts->xopts,
614                                         common, sha1_to_hex(head), remotes);
615                 free_commit_list(common);
616                 free_commit_list(remotes);
617         }
618
619         /*
620          * If the merge was clean or if it failed due to conflict, we write
621          * CHERRY_PICK_HEAD for the subsequent invocation of commit to use.
622          * However, if the merge did not even start, then we don't want to
623          * write it at all.
624          */
625         if (opts->action == REPLAY_PICK && !opts->no_commit && (res == 0 || res == 1))
626                 write_cherry_pick_head(commit, "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD");
627         if (opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT && ((opts->no_commit && res == 0) || res == 1))
628                 write_cherry_pick_head(commit, "REVERT_HEAD");
629
630         if (res) {
631                 error(opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT
632                       ? _("could not revert %s... %s")
633                       : _("could not apply %s... %s"),
634                       find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
635                       msg.subject);
636                 print_advice(res == 1, opts);
637                 rerere(opts->allow_rerere_auto);
638                 goto leave;
639         }
640
641         allow = allow_empty(opts, commit);
642         if (allow < 0) {
643                 res = allow;
644                 goto leave;
645         }
646         if (!opts->no_commit)
647                 res = run_git_commit(defmsg, opts, allow);
648
649 leave:
650         free_message(&msg);
651         free(defmsg);
652
653         return res;
654 }
655
656 static void prepare_revs(struct replay_opts *opts)
657 {
658         /*
659          * picking (but not reverting) ranges (but not individual revisions)
660          * should be done in reverse
661          */
662         if (opts->action == REPLAY_PICK && !opts->revs->no_walk)
663                 opts->revs->reverse ^= 1;
664
665         if (prepare_revision_walk(opts->revs))
666                 die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
667
668         if (!opts->revs->commits)
669                 die(_("empty commit set passed"));
670 }
671
672 static void read_and_refresh_cache(struct replay_opts *opts)
673 {
674         static struct lock_file index_lock;
675         int index_fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 0);
676         if (read_index_preload(&the_index, NULL) < 0)
677                 die(_("git %s: failed to read the index"), action_name(opts));
678         refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET|REFRESH_UNMERGED, NULL, NULL, NULL);
679         if (the_index.cache_changed && index_fd >= 0) {
680                 if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
681                         die(_("git %s: failed to refresh the index"), action_name(opts));
682         }
683         rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
684 }
685
686 static int format_todo(struct strbuf *buf, struct commit_list *todo_list,
687                 struct replay_opts *opts)
688 {
689         struct commit_list *cur = NULL;
690         const char *sha1_abbrev = NULL;
691         const char *action_str = opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT ? "revert" : "pick";
692         const char *subject;
693         int subject_len;
694
695         for (cur = todo_list; cur; cur = cur->next) {
696                 sha1_abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(cur->item->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
697                 subject_len = find_commit_subject(cur->item->buffer, &subject);
698                 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s %s %.*s\n", action_str, sha1_abbrev,
699                         subject_len, subject);
700         }
701         return 0;
702 }
703
704 static struct commit *parse_insn_line(char *bol, char *eol, struct replay_opts *opts)
705 {
706         unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
707         enum replay_action action;
708         char *end_of_object_name;
709         int saved, status, padding;
710
711         if (starts_with(bol, "pick")) {
712                 action = REPLAY_PICK;
713                 bol += strlen("pick");
714         } else if (starts_with(bol, "revert")) {
715                 action = REPLAY_REVERT;
716                 bol += strlen("revert");
717         } else
718                 return NULL;
719
720         /* Eat up extra spaces/ tabs before object name */
721         padding = strspn(bol, " \t");
722         if (!padding)
723                 return NULL;
724         bol += padding;
725
726         end_of_object_name = bol + strcspn(bol, " \t\n");
727         saved = *end_of_object_name;
728         *end_of_object_name = '\0';
729         status = get_sha1(bol, commit_sha1);
730         *end_of_object_name = saved;
731
732         /*
733          * Verify that the action matches up with the one in
734          * opts; we don't support arbitrary instructions
735          */
736         if (action != opts->action) {
737                 const char *action_str;
738                 action_str = action == REPLAY_REVERT ? "revert" : "cherry-pick";
739                 error(_("Cannot %s during a %s"), action_str, action_name(opts));
740                 return NULL;
741         }
742
743         if (status < 0)
744                 return NULL;
745
746         return lookup_commit_reference(commit_sha1);
747 }
748
749 static int parse_insn_buffer(char *buf, struct commit_list **todo_list,
750                         struct replay_opts *opts)
751 {
752         struct commit_list **next = todo_list;
753         struct commit *commit;
754         char *p = buf;
755         int i;
756
757         for (i = 1; *p; i++) {
758                 char *eol = strchrnul(p, '\n');
759                 commit = parse_insn_line(p, eol, opts);
760                 if (!commit)
761                         return error(_("Could not parse line %d."), i);
762                 next = commit_list_append(commit, next);
763                 p = *eol ? eol + 1 : eol;
764         }
765         if (!*todo_list)
766                 return error(_("No commits parsed."));
767         return 0;
768 }
769
770 static void read_populate_todo(struct commit_list **todo_list,
771                         struct replay_opts *opts)
772 {
773         const char *todo_file = git_path(SEQ_TODO_FILE);
774         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
775         int fd, res;
776
777         fd = open(todo_file, O_RDONLY);
778         if (fd < 0)
779                 die_errno(_("Could not open %s"), todo_file);
780         if (strbuf_read(&buf, fd, 0) < 0) {
781                 close(fd);
782                 strbuf_release(&buf);
783                 die(_("Could not read %s."), todo_file);
784         }
785         close(fd);
786
787         res = parse_insn_buffer(buf.buf, todo_list, opts);
788         strbuf_release(&buf);
789         if (res)
790                 die(_("Unusable instruction sheet: %s"), todo_file);
791 }
792
793 static int populate_opts_cb(const char *key, const char *value, void *data)
794 {
795         struct replay_opts *opts = data;
796         int error_flag = 1;
797
798         if (!value)
799                 error_flag = 0;
800         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.no-commit"))
801                 opts->no_commit = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &error_flag);
802         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.edit"))
803                 opts->edit = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &error_flag);
804         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.signoff"))
805                 opts->signoff = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &error_flag);
806         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.record-origin"))
807                 opts->record_origin = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &error_flag);
808         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.allow-ff"))
809                 opts->allow_ff = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &error_flag);
810         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.mainline"))
811                 opts->mainline = git_config_int(key, value);
812         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.strategy"))
813                 git_config_string(&opts->strategy, key, value);
814         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.gpg-sign"))
815                 git_config_string(&opts->gpg_sign, key, value);
816         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.strategy-option")) {
817                 ALLOC_GROW(opts->xopts, opts->xopts_nr + 1, opts->xopts_alloc);
818                 opts->xopts[opts->xopts_nr++] = xstrdup(value);
819         } else
820                 return error(_("Invalid key: %s"), key);
821
822         if (!error_flag)
823                 return error(_("Invalid value for %s: %s"), key, value);
824
825         return 0;
826 }
827
828 static void read_populate_opts(struct replay_opts **opts_ptr)
829 {
830         const char *opts_file = git_path(SEQ_OPTS_FILE);
831
832         if (!file_exists(opts_file))
833                 return;
834         if (git_config_from_file(populate_opts_cb, opts_file, *opts_ptr) < 0)
835                 die(_("Malformed options sheet: %s"), opts_file);
836 }
837
838 static void walk_revs_populate_todo(struct commit_list **todo_list,
839                                 struct replay_opts *opts)
840 {
841         struct commit *commit;
842         struct commit_list **next;
843
844         prepare_revs(opts);
845
846         next = todo_list;
847         while ((commit = get_revision(opts->revs)))
848                 next = commit_list_append(commit, next);
849 }
850
851 static int create_seq_dir(void)
852 {
853         const char *seq_dir = git_path(SEQ_DIR);
854
855         if (file_exists(seq_dir)) {
856                 error(_("a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"));
857                 advise(_("try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""));
858                 return -1;
859         }
860         else if (mkdir(seq_dir, 0777) < 0)
861                 die_errno(_("Could not create sequencer directory %s"), seq_dir);
862         return 0;
863 }
864
865 static void save_head(const char *head)
866 {
867         const char *head_file = git_path(SEQ_HEAD_FILE);
868         static struct lock_file head_lock;
869         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
870         int fd;
871
872         fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&head_lock, head_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
873         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\n", head);
874         if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0)
875                 die_errno(_("Could not write to %s"), head_file);
876         if (commit_lock_file(&head_lock) < 0)
877                 die(_("Error wrapping up %s."), head_file);
878 }
879
880 static int reset_for_rollback(const unsigned char *sha1)
881 {
882         const char *argv[4];    /* reset --merge <arg> + NULL */
883         argv[0] = "reset";
884         argv[1] = "--merge";
885         argv[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
886         argv[3] = NULL;
887         return run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
888 }
889
890 static int rollback_single_pick(void)
891 {
892         unsigned char head_sha1[20];
893
894         if (!file_exists(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")) &&
895             !file_exists(git_path("REVERT_HEAD")))
896                 return error(_("no cherry-pick or revert in progress"));
897         if (read_ref_full("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL))
898                 return error(_("cannot resolve HEAD"));
899         if (is_null_sha1(head_sha1))
900                 return error(_("cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"));
901         return reset_for_rollback(head_sha1);
902 }
903
904 static int sequencer_rollback(struct replay_opts *opts)
905 {
906         const char *filename;
907         FILE *f;
908         unsigned char sha1[20];
909         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
910
911         filename = git_path(SEQ_HEAD_FILE);
912         f = fopen(filename, "r");
913         if (!f && errno == ENOENT) {
914                 /*
915                  * There is no multiple-cherry-pick in progress.
916                  * If CHERRY_PICK_HEAD or REVERT_HEAD indicates
917                  * a single-cherry-pick in progress, abort that.
918                  */
919                 return rollback_single_pick();
920         }
921         if (!f)
922                 return error(_("cannot open %s: %s"), filename,
923                                                 strerror(errno));
924         if (strbuf_getline(&buf, f, '\n')) {
925                 error(_("cannot read %s: %s"), filename, ferror(f) ?
926                         strerror(errno) : _("unexpected end of file"));
927                 fclose(f);
928                 goto fail;
929         }
930         fclose(f);
931         if (get_sha1_hex(buf.buf, sha1) || buf.buf[40] != '\0') {
932                 error(_("stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"),
933                         filename);
934                 goto fail;
935         }
936         if (reset_for_rollback(sha1))
937                 goto fail;
938         remove_sequencer_state();
939         strbuf_release(&buf);
940         return 0;
941 fail:
942         strbuf_release(&buf);
943         return -1;
944 }
945
946 static void save_todo(struct commit_list *todo_list, struct replay_opts *opts)
947 {
948         const char *todo_file = git_path(SEQ_TODO_FILE);
949         static struct lock_file todo_lock;
950         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
951         int fd;
952
953         fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&todo_lock, todo_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
954         if (format_todo(&buf, todo_list, opts) < 0)
955                 die(_("Could not format %s."), todo_file);
956         if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0) {
957                 strbuf_release(&buf);
958                 die_errno(_("Could not write to %s"), todo_file);
959         }
960         if (commit_lock_file(&todo_lock) < 0) {
961                 strbuf_release(&buf);
962                 die(_("Error wrapping up %s."), todo_file);
963         }
964         strbuf_release(&buf);
965 }
966
967 static void save_opts(struct replay_opts *opts)
968 {
969         const char *opts_file = git_path(SEQ_OPTS_FILE);
970
971         if (opts->no_commit)
972                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.no-commit", "true");
973         if (opts->edit)
974                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.edit", "true");
975         if (opts->signoff)
976                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.signoff", "true");
977         if (opts->record_origin)
978                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.record-origin", "true");
979         if (opts->allow_ff)
980                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.allow-ff", "true");
981         if (opts->mainline) {
982                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
983                 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%d", opts->mainline);
984                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.mainline", buf.buf);
985                 strbuf_release(&buf);
986         }
987         if (opts->strategy)
988                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.strategy", opts->strategy);
989         if (opts->gpg_sign)
990                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.gpg-sign", opts->gpg_sign);
991         if (opts->xopts) {
992                 int i;
993                 for (i = 0; i < opts->xopts_nr; i++)
994                         git_config_set_multivar_in_file(opts_file,
995                                                         "options.strategy-option",
996                                                         opts->xopts[i], "^$", 0);
997         }
998 }
999
1000 static int pick_commits(struct commit_list *todo_list, struct replay_opts *opts)
1001 {
1002         struct commit_list *cur;
1003         int res;
1004
1005         setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION, action_name(opts), 0);
1006         if (opts->allow_ff)
1007                 assert(!(opts->signoff || opts->no_commit ||
1008                                 opts->record_origin || opts->edit));
1009         read_and_refresh_cache(opts);
1010
1011         for (cur = todo_list; cur; cur = cur->next) {
1012                 save_todo(cur, opts);
1013                 res = do_pick_commit(cur->item, opts);
1014                 if (res)
1015                         return res;
1016         }
1017
1018         /*
1019          * Sequence of picks finished successfully; cleanup by
1020          * removing the .git/sequencer directory
1021          */
1022         remove_sequencer_state();
1023         return 0;
1024 }
1025
1026 static int continue_single_pick(void)
1027 {
1028         const char *argv[] = { "commit", NULL };
1029
1030         if (!file_exists(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")) &&
1031             !file_exists(git_path("REVERT_HEAD")))
1032                 return error(_("no cherry-pick or revert in progress"));
1033         return run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
1034 }
1035
1036 static int sequencer_continue(struct replay_opts *opts)
1037 {
1038         struct commit_list *todo_list = NULL;
1039
1040         if (!file_exists(git_path(SEQ_TODO_FILE)))
1041                 return continue_single_pick();
1042         read_populate_opts(&opts);
1043         read_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts);
1044
1045         /* Verify that the conflict has been resolved */
1046         if (file_exists(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")) ||
1047             file_exists(git_path("REVERT_HEAD"))) {
1048                 int ret = continue_single_pick();
1049                 if (ret)
1050                         return ret;
1051         }
1052         if (index_differs_from("HEAD", 0))
1053                 return error_dirty_index(opts);
1054         todo_list = todo_list->next;
1055         return pick_commits(todo_list, opts);
1056 }
1057
1058 static int single_pick(struct commit *cmit, struct replay_opts *opts)
1059 {
1060         setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION, action_name(opts), 0);
1061         return do_pick_commit(cmit, opts);
1062 }
1063
1064 int sequencer_pick_revisions(struct replay_opts *opts)
1065 {
1066         struct commit_list *todo_list = NULL;
1067         unsigned char sha1[20];
1068         int i;
1069
1070         if (opts->subcommand == REPLAY_NONE)
1071                 assert(opts->revs);
1072
1073         read_and_refresh_cache(opts);
1074
1075         /*
1076          * Decide what to do depending on the arguments; a fresh
1077          * cherry-pick should be handled differently from an existing
1078          * one that is being continued
1079          */
1080         if (opts->subcommand == REPLAY_REMOVE_STATE) {
1081                 remove_sequencer_state();
1082                 return 0;
1083         }
1084         if (opts->subcommand == REPLAY_ROLLBACK)
1085                 return sequencer_rollback(opts);
1086         if (opts->subcommand == REPLAY_CONTINUE)
1087                 return sequencer_continue(opts);
1088
1089         for (i = 0; i < opts->revs->pending.nr; i++) {
1090                 unsigned char sha1[20];
1091                 const char *name = opts->revs->pending.objects[i].name;
1092
1093                 /* This happens when using --stdin. */
1094                 if (!strlen(name))
1095                         continue;
1096
1097                 if (!get_sha1(name, sha1)) {
1098                         if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1)) {
1099                                 enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
1100                                 die(_("%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"), name, typename(type));
1101                         }
1102                 } else
1103                         die(_("%s: bad revision"), name);
1104         }
1105
1106         /*
1107          * If we were called as "git cherry-pick <commit>", just
1108          * cherry-pick/revert it, set CHERRY_PICK_HEAD /
1109          * REVERT_HEAD, and don't touch the sequencer state.
1110          * This means it is possible to cherry-pick in the middle
1111          * of a cherry-pick sequence.
1112          */
1113         if (opts->revs->cmdline.nr == 1 &&
1114             opts->revs->cmdline.rev->whence == REV_CMD_REV &&
1115             opts->revs->no_walk &&
1116             !opts->revs->cmdline.rev->flags) {
1117                 struct commit *cmit;
1118                 if (prepare_revision_walk(opts->revs))
1119                         die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
1120                 cmit = get_revision(opts->revs);
1121                 if (!cmit || get_revision(opts->revs))
1122                         die("BUG: expected exactly one commit from walk");
1123                 return single_pick(cmit, opts);
1124         }
1125
1126         /*
1127          * Start a new cherry-pick/ revert sequence; but
1128          * first, make sure that an existing one isn't in
1129          * progress
1130          */
1131
1132         walk_revs_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts);
1133         if (create_seq_dir() < 0)
1134                 return -1;
1135         if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1)) {
1136                 if (opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT)
1137                         return error(_("Can't revert as initial commit"));
1138                 return error(_("Can't cherry-pick into empty head"));
1139         }
1140         save_head(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1141         save_opts(opts);
1142         return pick_commits(todo_list, opts);
1143 }
1144
1145 void append_signoff(struct strbuf *msgbuf, int ignore_footer, unsigned flag)
1146 {
1147         unsigned no_dup_sob = flag & APPEND_SIGNOFF_DEDUP;
1148         struct strbuf sob = STRBUF_INIT;
1149         int has_footer;
1150
1151         strbuf_addstr(&sob, sign_off_header);
1152         strbuf_addstr(&sob, fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
1153                                 getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL")));
1154         strbuf_addch(&sob, '\n');
1155
1156         /*
1157          * If the whole message buffer is equal to the sob, pretend that we
1158          * found a conforming footer with a matching sob
1159          */
1160         if (msgbuf->len - ignore_footer == sob.len &&
1161             !strncmp(msgbuf->buf, sob.buf, sob.len))
1162                 has_footer = 3;
1163         else
1164                 has_footer = has_conforming_footer(msgbuf, &sob, ignore_footer);
1165
1166         if (!has_footer) {
1167                 const char *append_newlines = NULL;
1168                 size_t len = msgbuf->len - ignore_footer;
1169
1170                 if (!len) {
1171                         /*
1172                          * The buffer is completely empty.  Leave foom for
1173                          * the title and body to be filled in by the user.
1174                          */
1175                         append_newlines = "\n\n";
1176                 } else if (msgbuf->buf[len - 1] != '\n') {
1177                         /*
1178                          * Incomplete line.  Complete the line and add a
1179                          * blank one so that there is an empty line between
1180                          * the message body and the sob.
1181                          */
1182                         append_newlines = "\n\n";
1183                 } else if (len == 1) {
1184                         /*
1185                          * Buffer contains a single newline.  Add another
1186                          * so that we leave room for the title and body.
1187                          */
1188                         append_newlines = "\n";
1189                 } else if (msgbuf->buf[len - 2] != '\n') {
1190                         /*
1191                          * Buffer ends with a single newline.  Add another
1192                          * so that there is an empty line between the message
1193                          * body and the sob.
1194                          */
1195                         append_newlines = "\n";
1196                 } /* else, the buffer already ends with two newlines. */
1197
1198                 if (append_newlines)
1199                         strbuf_splice(msgbuf, msgbuf->len - ignore_footer, 0,
1200                                 append_newlines, strlen(append_newlines));
1201         }
1202
1203         if (has_footer != 3 && (!no_dup_sob || has_footer != 2))
1204                 strbuf_splice(msgbuf, msgbuf->len - ignore_footer, 0,
1205                                 sob.buf, sob.len);
1206
1207         strbuf_release(&sob);
1208 }