6 #include "run-command.h"
11 #include "transport.h"
12 #include "string-list.h"
13 #include "sha1-array.h"
14 #include "connected.h"
16 static const char receive_pack_usage[] = "git receive-pack <git-dir>";
25 static int deny_deletes;
26 static int deny_non_fast_forwards;
27 static enum deny_action deny_current_branch = DENY_UNCONFIGURED;
28 static enum deny_action deny_delete_current = DENY_UNCONFIGURED;
29 static int receive_fsck_objects = -1;
30 static int transfer_fsck_objects = -1;
31 static int receive_unpack_limit = -1;
32 static int transfer_unpack_limit = -1;
33 static int unpack_limit = 100;
34 static int report_status;
35 static int use_sideband;
36 static int prefer_ofs_delta = 1;
37 static int auto_update_server_info;
38 static int auto_gc = 1;
39 static const char *head_name;
40 static int sent_capabilities;
42 static enum deny_action parse_deny_action(const char *var, const char *value)
45 if (!strcasecmp(value, "ignore"))
47 if (!strcasecmp(value, "warn"))
49 if (!strcasecmp(value, "refuse"))
52 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
57 static int receive_pack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
59 if (strcmp(var, "receive.denydeletes") == 0) {
60 deny_deletes = git_config_bool(var, value);
64 if (strcmp(var, "receive.denynonfastforwards") == 0) {
65 deny_non_fast_forwards = git_config_bool(var, value);
69 if (strcmp(var, "receive.unpacklimit") == 0) {
70 receive_unpack_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
74 if (strcmp(var, "transfer.unpacklimit") == 0) {
75 transfer_unpack_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
79 if (strcmp(var, "receive.fsckobjects") == 0) {
80 receive_fsck_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
84 if (strcmp(var, "transfer.fsckobjects") == 0) {
85 transfer_fsck_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
89 if (!strcmp(var, "receive.denycurrentbranch")) {
90 deny_current_branch = parse_deny_action(var, value);
94 if (strcmp(var, "receive.denydeletecurrent") == 0) {
95 deny_delete_current = parse_deny_action(var, value);
99 if (strcmp(var, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset") == 0) {
100 prefer_ofs_delta = git_config_bool(var, value);
104 if (strcmp(var, "receive.updateserverinfo") == 0) {
105 auto_update_server_info = git_config_bool(var, value);
109 if (strcmp(var, "receive.autogc") == 0) {
110 auto_gc = git_config_bool(var, value);
114 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
117 static int show_ref(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
119 if (sent_capabilities)
120 packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), path);
122 packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s%s\n",
123 sha1_to_hex(sha1), path, 0,
124 " report-status delete-refs side-band-64k",
125 prefer_ofs_delta ? " ofs-delta" : "");
126 sent_capabilities = 1;
130 static int show_ref_cb(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
132 path = strip_namespace(path);
134 * Advertise refs outside our current namespace as ".have"
135 * refs, so that the client can use them to minimize data
136 * transfer but will otherwise ignore them. This happens to
137 * cover ".have" that are thrown in by add_one_alternate_ref()
138 * to mark histories that are complete in our alternates as
143 return show_ref(path, sha1, flag, cb_data);
146 static void write_head_info(void)
148 for_each_ref(show_ref_cb, NULL);
149 if (!sent_capabilities)
150 show_ref("capabilities^{}", null_sha1, 0, NULL);
155 struct command *next;
156 const char *error_string;
157 unsigned int skip_update;
158 unsigned char old_sha1[20];
159 unsigned char new_sha1[20];
160 char ref_name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
163 static const char pre_receive_hook[] = "hooks/pre-receive";
164 static const char post_receive_hook[] = "hooks/post-receive";
166 static void rp_error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
167 static void rp_warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
169 static void report_message(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params)
171 int sz = strlen(prefix);
174 strncpy(msg, prefix, sz);
175 sz += vsnprintf(msg + sz, sizeof(msg) - sz, err, params);
176 if (sz > (sizeof(msg) - 1))
177 sz = sizeof(msg) - 1;
181 send_sideband(1, 2, msg, sz, use_sideband);
186 static void rp_warning(const char *err, ...)
189 va_start(params, err);
190 report_message("warning: ", err, params);
194 static void rp_error(const char *err, ...)
197 va_start(params, err);
198 report_message("error: ", err, params);
202 static int copy_to_sideband(int in, int out, void *arg)
206 ssize_t sz = xread(in, data, sizeof(data));
209 send_sideband(1, 2, data, sz, use_sideband);
215 static int run_receive_hook(struct command *commands, const char *hook_name)
217 static char buf[sizeof(commands->old_sha1) * 2 + PATH_MAX + 4];
219 struct child_process proc;
222 int have_input = 0, code;
224 for (cmd = commands; !have_input && cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
225 if (!cmd->error_string)
229 if (!have_input || access(hook_name, X_OK) < 0)
235 memset(&proc, 0, sizeof(proc));
238 proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
241 memset(&muxer, 0, sizeof(muxer));
242 muxer.proc = copy_to_sideband;
244 code = start_async(&muxer);
250 code = start_command(&proc);
253 finish_async(&muxer);
257 for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
258 if (!cmd->error_string) {
259 size_t n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s %s\n",
260 sha1_to_hex(cmd->old_sha1),
261 sha1_to_hex(cmd->new_sha1),
263 if (write_in_full(proc.in, buf, n) != n)
269 finish_async(&muxer);
270 return finish_command(&proc);
273 static int run_update_hook(struct command *cmd)
275 static const char update_hook[] = "hooks/update";
277 struct child_process proc;
280 if (access(update_hook, X_OK) < 0)
283 argv[0] = update_hook;
284 argv[1] = cmd->ref_name;
285 argv[2] = sha1_to_hex(cmd->old_sha1);
286 argv[3] = sha1_to_hex(cmd->new_sha1);
289 memset(&proc, 0, sizeof(proc));
291 proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
292 proc.err = use_sideband ? -1 : 0;
295 code = start_command(&proc);
299 copy_to_sideband(proc.err, -1, NULL);
300 return finish_command(&proc);
303 static int is_ref_checked_out(const char *ref)
305 if (is_bare_repository())
310 return !strcmp(head_name, ref);
313 static char *refuse_unconfigured_deny_msg[] = {
314 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository",
315 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent",
316 "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match",
317 "the work tree to HEAD.",
319 "You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to",
320 "'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into",
321 "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you",
322 "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some",
325 "To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set",
326 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'."
329 static void refuse_unconfigured_deny(void)
332 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(refuse_unconfigured_deny_msg); i++)
333 rp_error("%s", refuse_unconfigured_deny_msg[i]);
336 static char *refuse_unconfigured_deny_delete_current_msg[] = {
337 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next",
338 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.",
340 "You can set 'receive.denyDeleteCurrent' configuration variable to",
341 "'warn' or 'ignore' in the remote repository to allow deleting the",
342 "current branch, with or without a warning message.",
344 "To squelch this message, you can set it to 'refuse'."
347 static void refuse_unconfigured_deny_delete_current(void)
351 i < ARRAY_SIZE(refuse_unconfigured_deny_delete_current_msg);
353 rp_error("%s", refuse_unconfigured_deny_delete_current_msg[i]);
356 static const char *update(struct command *cmd)
358 const char *name = cmd->ref_name;
359 struct strbuf namespaced_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
360 const char *namespaced_name;
361 unsigned char *old_sha1 = cmd->old_sha1;
362 unsigned char *new_sha1 = cmd->new_sha1;
363 struct ref_lock *lock;
365 /* only refs/... are allowed */
366 if (prefixcmp(name, "refs/") || check_ref_format(name + 5)) {
367 rp_error("refusing to create funny ref '%s' remotely", name);
368 return "funny refname";
371 strbuf_addf(&namespaced_name_buf, "%s%s", get_git_namespace(), name);
372 namespaced_name = strbuf_detach(&namespaced_name_buf, NULL);
374 if (is_ref_checked_out(namespaced_name)) {
375 switch (deny_current_branch) {
379 rp_warning("updating the current branch");
382 case DENY_UNCONFIGURED:
383 rp_error("refusing to update checked out branch: %s", name);
384 if (deny_current_branch == DENY_UNCONFIGURED)
385 refuse_unconfigured_deny();
386 return "branch is currently checked out";
390 if (!is_null_sha1(new_sha1) && !has_sha1_file(new_sha1)) {
391 error("unpack should have generated %s, "
392 "but I can't find it!", sha1_to_hex(new_sha1));
396 if (!is_null_sha1(old_sha1) && is_null_sha1(new_sha1)) {
397 if (deny_deletes && !prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/")) {
398 rp_error("denying ref deletion for %s", name);
399 return "deletion prohibited";
402 if (!strcmp(namespaced_name, head_name)) {
403 switch (deny_delete_current) {
407 rp_warning("deleting the current branch");
410 case DENY_UNCONFIGURED:
411 if (deny_delete_current == DENY_UNCONFIGURED)
412 refuse_unconfigured_deny_delete_current();
413 rp_error("refusing to delete the current branch: %s", name);
414 return "deletion of the current branch prohibited";
419 if (deny_non_fast_forwards && !is_null_sha1(new_sha1) &&
420 !is_null_sha1(old_sha1) &&
421 !prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/")) {
422 struct object *old_object, *new_object;
423 struct commit *old_commit, *new_commit;
424 struct commit_list *bases, *ent;
426 old_object = parse_object(old_sha1);
427 new_object = parse_object(new_sha1);
429 if (!old_object || !new_object ||
430 old_object->type != OBJ_COMMIT ||
431 new_object->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
432 error("bad sha1 objects for %s", name);
435 old_commit = (struct commit *)old_object;
436 new_commit = (struct commit *)new_object;
437 bases = get_merge_bases(old_commit, new_commit, 1);
438 for (ent = bases; ent; ent = ent->next)
439 if (!hashcmp(old_sha1, ent->item->object.sha1))
441 free_commit_list(bases);
443 rp_error("denying non-fast-forward %s"
444 " (you should pull first)", name);
445 return "non-fast-forward";
448 if (run_update_hook(cmd)) {
449 rp_error("hook declined to update %s", name);
450 return "hook declined";
453 if (is_null_sha1(new_sha1)) {
454 if (!parse_object(old_sha1)) {
455 rp_warning("Allowing deletion of corrupt ref.");
458 if (delete_ref(namespaced_name, old_sha1, 0)) {
459 rp_error("failed to delete %s", name);
460 return "failed to delete";
462 return NULL; /* good */
465 lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(namespaced_name, old_sha1, 0);
467 rp_error("failed to lock %s", name);
468 return "failed to lock";
470 if (write_ref_sha1(lock, new_sha1, "push")) {
471 return "failed to write"; /* error() already called */
473 return NULL; /* good */
477 static char update_post_hook[] = "hooks/post-update";
479 static void run_update_post_hook(struct command *commands)
484 struct child_process proc;
486 for (argc = 0, cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
487 if (cmd->error_string)
491 if (!argc || access(update_post_hook, X_OK) < 0)
493 argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (2 + argc));
494 argv[0] = update_post_hook;
496 for (argc = 1, cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
498 if (cmd->error_string)
500 p = xmalloc(strlen(cmd->ref_name) + 1);
501 strcpy(p, cmd->ref_name);
507 memset(&proc, 0, sizeof(proc));
509 proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
510 proc.err = use_sideband ? -1 : 0;
513 if (!start_command(&proc)) {
515 copy_to_sideband(proc.err, -1, NULL);
516 finish_command(&proc);
520 static void check_aliased_update(struct command *cmd, struct string_list *list)
522 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
523 const char *dst_name;
524 struct string_list_item *item;
525 struct command *dst_cmd;
526 unsigned char sha1[20];
527 char cmd_oldh[41], cmd_newh[41], dst_oldh[41], dst_newh[41];
530 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s", get_git_namespace(), cmd->ref_name);
531 dst_name = resolve_ref(buf.buf, sha1, 0, &flag);
532 strbuf_release(&buf);
534 if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
537 dst_name = strip_namespace(dst_name);
539 rp_error("refusing update to broken symref '%s'", cmd->ref_name);
540 cmd->skip_update = 1;
541 cmd->error_string = "broken symref";
545 if ((item = string_list_lookup(list, dst_name)) == NULL)
548 cmd->skip_update = 1;
550 dst_cmd = (struct command *) item->util;
552 if (!hashcmp(cmd->old_sha1, dst_cmd->old_sha1) &&
553 !hashcmp(cmd->new_sha1, dst_cmd->new_sha1))
556 dst_cmd->skip_update = 1;
558 strcpy(cmd_oldh, find_unique_abbrev(cmd->old_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
559 strcpy(cmd_newh, find_unique_abbrev(cmd->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
560 strcpy(dst_oldh, find_unique_abbrev(dst_cmd->old_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
561 strcpy(dst_newh, find_unique_abbrev(dst_cmd->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
562 rp_error("refusing inconsistent update between symref '%s' (%s..%s) and"
563 " its target '%s' (%s..%s)",
564 cmd->ref_name, cmd_oldh, cmd_newh,
565 dst_cmd->ref_name, dst_oldh, dst_newh);
567 cmd->error_string = dst_cmd->error_string =
568 "inconsistent aliased update";
571 static void check_aliased_updates(struct command *commands)
574 struct string_list ref_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
576 for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
577 struct string_list_item *item =
578 string_list_append(&ref_list, cmd->ref_name);
579 item->util = (void *)cmd;
581 sort_string_list(&ref_list);
583 for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next)
584 check_aliased_update(cmd, &ref_list);
586 string_list_clear(&ref_list, 0);
589 static int command_singleton_iterator(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
591 struct command **cmd_list = cb_data;
592 struct command *cmd = *cmd_list;
595 return -1; /* end of list */
596 *cmd_list = NULL; /* this returns only one */
597 hashcpy(sha1, cmd->new_sha1);
601 static void set_connectivity_errors(struct command *commands)
605 for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
606 struct command *singleton = cmd;
607 if (!check_everything_connected(command_singleton_iterator,
610 cmd->error_string = "missing necessary objects";
614 static int iterate_receive_command_list(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
616 struct command **cmd_list = cb_data;
617 struct command *cmd = *cmd_list;
620 return -1; /* end of list */
621 *cmd_list = cmd->next;
622 hashcpy(sha1, cmd->new_sha1);
626 static void execute_commands(struct command *commands, const char *unpacker_error)
629 unsigned char sha1[20];
631 if (unpacker_error) {
632 for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next)
633 cmd->error_string = "n/a (unpacker error)";
638 if (check_everything_connected(iterate_receive_command_list,
640 set_connectivity_errors(commands);
642 if (run_receive_hook(commands, pre_receive_hook)) {
643 for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next)
644 cmd->error_string = "pre-receive hook declined";
648 check_aliased_updates(commands);
650 head_name = resolve_ref("HEAD", sha1, 0, NULL);
652 for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next)
653 if (!cmd->skip_update)
654 cmd->error_string = update(cmd);
657 static struct command *read_head_info(void)
659 struct command *commands = NULL;
660 struct command **p = &commands;
662 static char line[1000];
663 unsigned char old_sha1[20], new_sha1[20];
668 len = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
671 if (line[len-1] == '\n')
676 get_sha1_hex(line, old_sha1) ||
677 get_sha1_hex(line + 41, new_sha1))
678 die("protocol error: expected old/new/ref, got '%s'",
682 reflen = strlen(refname);
683 if (reflen + 82 < len) {
684 if (strstr(refname + reflen + 1, "report-status"))
686 if (strstr(refname + reflen + 1, "side-band-64k"))
687 use_sideband = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
689 cmd = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct command) + len - 80);
690 hashcpy(cmd->old_sha1, old_sha1);
691 hashcpy(cmd->new_sha1, new_sha1);
692 memcpy(cmd->ref_name, line + 82, len - 81);
699 static const char *parse_pack_header(struct pack_header *hdr)
701 switch (read_pack_header(0, hdr)) {
703 return "eof before pack header was fully read";
705 case PH_ERROR_PACK_SIGNATURE:
706 return "protocol error (pack signature mismatch detected)";
708 case PH_ERROR_PROTOCOL:
709 return "protocol error (pack version unsupported)";
712 return "unknown error in parse_pack_header";
719 static const char *pack_lockfile;
721 static const char *unpack(void)
723 struct pack_header hdr;
726 int fsck_objects = (receive_fsck_objects >= 0
727 ? receive_fsck_objects
728 : transfer_fsck_objects >= 0
729 ? transfer_fsck_objects
732 hdr_err = parse_pack_header(&hdr);
735 snprintf(hdr_arg, sizeof(hdr_arg),
736 "--pack_header=%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32,
737 ntohl(hdr.hdr_version), ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries));
739 if (ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries) < unpack_limit) {
741 const char *unpacker[4];
742 unpacker[i++] = "unpack-objects";
744 unpacker[i++] = "--strict";
745 unpacker[i++] = hdr_arg;
746 unpacker[i++] = NULL;
747 code = run_command_v_opt(unpacker, RUN_GIT_CMD);
750 return "unpack-objects abnormal exit";
752 const char *keeper[7];
753 int s, status, i = 0;
755 struct child_process ip;
757 s = sprintf(keep_arg, "--keep=receive-pack %"PRIuMAX" on ", (uintmax_t) getpid());
758 if (gethostname(keep_arg + s, sizeof(keep_arg) - s))
759 strcpy(keep_arg + s, "localhost");
761 keeper[i++] = "index-pack";
762 keeper[i++] = "--stdin";
764 keeper[i++] = "--strict";
765 keeper[i++] = "--fix-thin";
766 keeper[i++] = hdr_arg;
767 keeper[i++] = keep_arg;
769 memset(&ip, 0, sizeof(ip));
773 status = start_command(&ip);
775 return "index-pack fork failed";
777 pack_lockfile = index_pack_lockfile(ip.out);
779 status = finish_command(&ip);
781 reprepare_packed_git();
784 return "index-pack abnormal exit";
788 static void report(struct command *commands, const char *unpack_status)
791 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
793 packet_buf_write(&buf, "unpack %s\n",
794 unpack_status ? unpack_status : "ok");
795 for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
796 if (!cmd->error_string)
797 packet_buf_write(&buf, "ok %s\n",
800 packet_buf_write(&buf, "ng %s %s\n",
801 cmd->ref_name, cmd->error_string);
803 packet_buf_flush(&buf);
806 send_sideband(1, 1, buf.buf, buf.len, use_sideband);
808 safe_write(1, buf.buf, buf.len);
809 strbuf_release(&buf);
812 static int delete_only(struct command *commands)
815 for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
816 if (!is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
822 static void add_one_alternate_sha1(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *unused)
824 add_extra_ref(".have", sha1, 0);
827 static void collect_one_alternate_ref(const struct ref *ref, void *data)
829 struct sha1_array *sa = data;
830 sha1_array_append(sa, ref->old_sha1);
833 static void add_alternate_refs(void)
835 struct sha1_array sa = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
836 for_each_alternate_ref(collect_one_alternate_ref, &sa);
837 sha1_array_for_each_unique(&sa, add_one_alternate_sha1, NULL);
838 sha1_array_clear(&sa);
841 int cmd_receive_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
843 int advertise_refs = 0;
844 int stateless_rpc = 0;
847 struct command *commands;
849 packet_trace_identity("receive-pack");
852 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
853 const char *arg = *argv++;
856 if (!strcmp(arg, "--advertise-refs")) {
860 if (!strcmp(arg, "--stateless-rpc")) {
865 usage(receive_pack_usage);
868 usage(receive_pack_usage);
872 usage(receive_pack_usage);
876 if (!enter_repo(dir, 0))
877 die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
879 if (is_repository_shallow())
880 die("attempt to push into a shallow repository");
882 git_config(receive_pack_config, NULL);
884 if (0 <= transfer_unpack_limit)
885 unpack_limit = transfer_unpack_limit;
886 else if (0 <= receive_unpack_limit)
887 unpack_limit = receive_unpack_limit;
889 if (advertise_refs || !stateless_rpc) {
890 add_alternate_refs();
900 if ((commands = read_head_info()) != NULL) {
901 const char *unpack_status = NULL;
903 if (!delete_only(commands))
904 unpack_status = unpack();
905 execute_commands(commands, unpack_status);
907 unlink_or_warn(pack_lockfile);
909 report(commands, unpack_status);
910 run_receive_hook(commands, post_receive_hook);
911 run_update_post_hook(commands);
913 const char *argv_gc_auto[] = {
914 "gc", "--auto", "--quiet", NULL,
916 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
918 if (auto_update_server_info)
919 update_server_info(0);