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[git] / builtin-rm.c
1 /*
2  * "git rm" builtin command
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds 2006
5  */
6 #include "cache.h"
7 #include "builtin.h"
8 #include "dir.h"
9 #include "cache-tree.h"
10 #include "tree-walk.h"
11 #include "parse-options.h"
12
13 static const char * const builtin_rm_usage[] = {
14         "git rm [options] [--] <file>...",
15         NULL
16 };
17
18 static struct {
19         int nr, alloc;
20         const char **name;
21 } list;
22
23 static void add_list(const char *name)
24 {
25         if (list.nr >= list.alloc) {
26                 list.alloc = alloc_nr(list.alloc);
27                 list.name = xrealloc(list.name, list.alloc * sizeof(const char *));
28         }
29         list.name[list.nr++] = name;
30 }
31
32 static int check_local_mod(unsigned char *head, int index_only)
33 {
34         /*
35          * Items in list are already sorted in the cache order,
36          * so we could do this a lot more efficiently by using
37          * tree_desc based traversal if we wanted to, but I am
38          * lazy, and who cares if removal of files is a tad
39          * slower than the theoretical maximum speed?
40          */
41         int i, no_head;
42         int errs = 0;
43
44         no_head = is_null_sha1(head);
45         for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
46                 struct stat st;
47                 int pos;
48                 struct cache_entry *ce;
49                 const char *name = list.name[i];
50                 unsigned char sha1[20];
51                 unsigned mode;
52                 int local_changes = 0;
53                 int staged_changes = 0;
54
55                 pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
56                 if (pos < 0)
57                         continue; /* removing unmerged entry */
58                 ce = active_cache[pos];
59
60                 if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
61                         if (errno != ENOENT)
62                                 warning("'%s': %s", ce->name, strerror(errno));
63                         /* It already vanished from the working tree */
64                         continue;
65                 }
66                 else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
67                         /* if a file was removed and it is now a
68                          * directory, that is the same as ENOENT as
69                          * far as git is concerned; we do not track
70                          * directories.
71                          */
72                         continue;
73                 }
74
75                 /*
76                  * "rm" of a path that has changes need to be treated
77                  * carefully not to allow losing local changes
78                  * accidentally.  A local change could be (1) file in
79                  * work tree is different since the index; and/or (2)
80                  * the user staged a content that is different from
81                  * the current commit in the index.
82                  *
83                  * In such a case, you would need to --force the
84                  * removal.  However, "rm --cached" (remove only from
85                  * the index) is safe if the index matches the file in
86                  * the work tree or the HEAD commit, as it means that
87                  * the content being removed is available elsewhere.
88                  */
89
90                 /*
91                  * Is the index different from the file in the work tree?
92                  */
93                 if (ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0))
94                         local_changes = 1;
95
96                 /*
97                  * Is the index different from the HEAD commit?  By
98                  * definition, before the very initial commit,
99                  * anything staged in the index is treated by the same
100                  * way as changed from the HEAD.
101                  */
102                 if (no_head
103                      || get_tree_entry(head, name, sha1, &mode)
104                      || ce->ce_mode != create_ce_mode(mode)
105                      || hashcmp(ce->sha1, sha1))
106                         staged_changes = 1;
107
108                 /*
109                  * If the index does not match the file in the work
110                  * tree and if it does not match the HEAD commit
111                  * either, (1) "git rm" without --cached definitely
112                  * will lose information; (2) "git rm --cached" will
113                  * lose information unless it is about removing an
114                  * "intent to add" entry.
115                  */
116                 if (local_changes && staged_changes) {
117                         if (!index_only || !(ce->ce_flags & CE_INTENT_TO_ADD))
118                                 errs = error("'%s' has staged content different "
119                                              "from both the file and the HEAD\n"
120                                              "(use -f to force removal)", name);
121                 }
122                 else if (!index_only) {
123                         if (staged_changes)
124                                 errs = error("'%s' has changes staged in the index\n"
125                                              "(use --cached to keep the file, "
126                                              "or -f to force removal)", name);
127                         if (local_changes)
128                                 errs = error("'%s' has local modifications\n"
129                                              "(use --cached to keep the file, "
130                                              "or -f to force removal)", name);
131                 }
132         }
133         return errs;
134 }
135
136 static struct lock_file lock_file;
137
138 static int show_only = 0, force = 0, index_only = 0, recursive = 0, quiet = 0;
139 static int ignore_unmatch = 0;
140
141 static struct option builtin_rm_options[] = {
142         OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only),
143         OPT__QUIET(&quiet),
144         OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "cached",         &index_only, "only remove from the index"),
145         OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force",          &force,      "override the up-to-date check"),
146         OPT_BOOLEAN('r', NULL,             &recursive,  "allow recursive removal"),
147         OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "ignore-unmatch", &ignore_unmatch,
148                                 "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"),
149         OPT_END(),
150 };
151
152 int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
153 {
154         int i, newfd;
155         const char **pathspec;
156         char *seen;
157
158         git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
159
160         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_rm_options, builtin_rm_usage, 0);
161         if (!argc)
162                 usage_with_options(builtin_rm_usage, builtin_rm_options);
163
164         if (!index_only)
165                 setup_work_tree();
166
167         newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
168
169         if (read_cache() < 0)
170                 die("index file corrupt");
171         refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
172
173         pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
174         seen = NULL;
175         for (i = 0; pathspec[i] ; i++)
176                 /* nothing */;
177         seen = xcalloc(i, 1);
178
179         for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
180                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
181                 if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, seen))
182                         continue;
183                 add_list(ce->name);
184         }
185
186         if (pathspec) {
187                 const char *match;
188                 int seen_any = 0;
189                 for (i = 0; (match = pathspec[i]) != NULL ; i++) {
190                         if (!seen[i]) {
191                                 if (!ignore_unmatch) {
192                                         die("pathspec '%s' did not match any files",
193                                             match);
194                                 }
195                         }
196                         else {
197                                 seen_any = 1;
198                         }
199                         if (!recursive && seen[i] == MATCHED_RECURSIVELY)
200                                 die("not removing '%s' recursively without -r",
201                                     *match ? match : ".");
202                 }
203
204                 if (! seen_any)
205                         exit(0);
206         }
207
208         /*
209          * If not forced, the file, the index and the HEAD (if exists)
210          * must match; but the file can already been removed, since
211          * this sequence is a natural "novice" way:
212          *
213          *      rm F; git rm F
214          *
215          * Further, if HEAD commit exists, "diff-index --cached" must
216          * report no changes unless forced.
217          */
218         if (!force) {
219                 unsigned char sha1[20];
220                 if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
221                         hashclr(sha1);
222                 if (check_local_mod(sha1, index_only))
223                         exit(1);
224         }
225
226         /*
227          * First remove the names from the index: we won't commit
228          * the index unless all of them succeed.
229          */
230         for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
231                 const char *path = list.name[i];
232                 if (!quiet)
233                         printf("rm '%s'\n", path);
234
235                 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
236                         die("git rm: unable to remove %s", path);
237         }
238
239         if (show_only)
240                 return 0;
241
242         /*
243          * Then, unless we used "--cached", remove the filenames from
244          * the workspace. If we fail to remove the first one, we
245          * abort the "git rm" (but once we've successfully removed
246          * any file at all, we'll go ahead and commit to it all:
247          * by then we've already committed ourselves and can't fail
248          * in the middle)
249          */
250         if (!index_only) {
251                 int removed = 0;
252                 for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
253                         const char *path = list.name[i];
254                         if (!remove_path(path)) {
255                                 removed = 1;
256                                 continue;
257                         }
258                         if (!removed)
259                                 die("git rm: %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
260                 }
261         }
262
263         if (active_cache_changed) {
264                 if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
265                     commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
266                         die("Unable to write new index file");
267         }
268
269         return 0;
270 }