submodule add: extend force flag to add existing repos
[git] / git-submodule.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 #
3 # git-submodule.sh: add, init, update or list git submodules
4 #
5 # Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
6
7 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
8 USAGE="[--quiet] add [-b <branch>] [-f|--force] [--name <name>] [--reference <repository>] [--] <repository> [<path>]
9    or: $dashless [--quiet] status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
10    or: $dashless [--quiet] init [--] [<path>...]
11    or: $dashless [--quiet] deinit [-f|--force] (--all| [--] <path>...)
12    or: $dashless [--quiet] update [--init] [--remote] [-N|--no-fetch] [-f|--force] [--checkout|--merge|--rebase] [--[no-]recommend-shallow] [--reference <repository>] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
13    or: $dashless [--quiet] summary [--cached|--files] [--summary-limit <n>] [commit] [--] [<path>...]
14    or: $dashless [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
15    or: $dashless [--quiet] sync [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]"
16 OPTIONS_SPEC=
17 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
18 . git-sh-setup
19 . git-parse-remote
20 require_work_tree
21 wt_prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
22 cd_to_toplevel
23
24 # Restrict ourselves to a vanilla subset of protocols; the URLs
25 # we get are under control of a remote repository, and we do not
26 # want them kicking off arbitrary git-remote-* programs.
27 #
28 # If the user has already specified a set of allowed protocols,
29 # we assume they know what they're doing and use that instead.
30 : ${GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=file:git:http:https:ssh}
31 export GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL
32
33 command=
34 branch=
35 force=
36 reference=
37 cached=
38 recursive=
39 init=
40 files=
41 remote=
42 nofetch=
43 update=
44 prefix=
45 custom_name=
46 depth=
47 progress=
48
49 die_if_unmatched ()
50 {
51         if test "$1" = "#unmatched"
52         then
53                 exit ${2:-1}
54         fi
55 }
56
57 #
58 # Print a submodule configuration setting
59 #
60 # $1 = submodule name
61 # $2 = option name
62 # $3 = default value
63 #
64 # Checks in the usual git-config places first (for overrides),
65 # otherwise it falls back on .gitmodules.  This allows you to
66 # distribute project-wide defaults in .gitmodules, while still
67 # customizing individual repositories if necessary.  If the option is
68 # not in .gitmodules either, print a default value.
69 #
70 get_submodule_config () {
71         name="$1"
72         option="$2"
73         default="$3"
74         value=$(git config submodule."$name"."$option")
75         if test -z "$value"
76         then
77                 value=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name"."$option")
78         fi
79         printf '%s' "${value:-$default}"
80 }
81
82 isnumber()
83 {
84         n=$(($1 + 0)) 2>/dev/null && test "$n" = "$1"
85 }
86
87 # Sanitize the local git environment for use within a submodule. We
88 # can't simply use clear_local_git_env since we want to preserve some
89 # of the settings from GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS.
90 sanitize_submodule_env()
91 {
92         save_config=$GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
93         clear_local_git_env
94         GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS=$save_config
95         export GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
96 }
97
98 #
99 # Add a new submodule to the working tree, .gitmodules and the index
100 #
101 # $@ = repo path
102 #
103 # optional branch is stored in global branch variable
104 #
105 cmd_add()
106 {
107         # parse $args after "submodule ... add".
108         reference_path=
109         while test $# -ne 0
110         do
111                 case "$1" in
112                 -b | --branch)
113                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
114                         branch=$2
115                         shift
116                         ;;
117                 -f | --force)
118                         force=$1
119                         ;;
120                 -q|--quiet)
121                         GIT_QUIET=1
122                         ;;
123                 --reference)
124                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
125                         reference_path=$2
126                         shift
127                         ;;
128                 --reference=*)
129                         reference_path="${1#--reference=}"
130                         ;;
131                 --name)
132                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
133                         custom_name=$2
134                         shift
135                         ;;
136                 --depth)
137                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
138                         depth="--depth=$2"
139                         shift
140                         ;;
141                 --depth=*)
142                         depth=$1
143                         ;;
144                 --)
145                         shift
146                         break
147                         ;;
148                 -*)
149                         usage
150                         ;;
151                 *)
152                         break
153                         ;;
154                 esac
155                 shift
156         done
157
158         if test -n "$reference_path"
159         then
160                 is_absolute_path "$reference_path" ||
161                 reference_path="$wt_prefix$reference_path"
162
163                 reference="--reference=$reference_path"
164         fi
165
166         repo=$1
167         sm_path=$2
168
169         if test -z "$sm_path"; then
170                 sm_path=$(printf '%s\n' "$repo" |
171                         sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
172         fi
173
174         if test -z "$repo" || test -z "$sm_path"; then
175                 usage
176         fi
177
178         is_absolute_path "$sm_path" || sm_path="$wt_prefix$sm_path"
179
180         # assure repo is absolute or relative to parent
181         case "$repo" in
182         ./*|../*)
183                 test -z "$wt_prefix" ||
184                 die "$(gettext "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree")"
185
186                 # dereference source url relative to parent's url
187                 realrepo=$(git submodule--helper resolve-relative-url "$repo") || exit
188                 ;;
189         *:*|/*)
190                 # absolute url
191                 realrepo=$repo
192                 ;;
193         *)
194                 die "$(eval_gettext "repo URL: '\$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../")"
195         ;;
196         esac
197
198         # normalize path:
199         # multiple //; leading ./; /./; /../; trailing /
200         sm_path=$(printf '%s/\n' "$sm_path" |
201                 sed -e '
202                         s|//*|/|g
203                         s|^\(\./\)*||
204                         s|/\(\./\)*|/|g
205                         :start
206                         s|\([^/]*\)/\.\./||
207                         tstart
208                         s|/*$||
209                 ')
210         if test -z "$force"
211         then
212                 git ls-files --error-unmatch "$sm_path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
213                 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists in the index")"
214         else
215                 git ls-files -s "$sm_path" | sane_grep -v "^160000" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
216                 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule")"
217         fi
218
219         if test -z "$force" && ! git add --dry-run --ignore-missing "$sm_path" > /dev/null 2>&1
220         then
221                 eval_gettextln "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
222 \$sm_path
223 Use -f if you really want to add it." >&2
224                 exit 1
225         fi
226
227         if test -n "$custom_name"
228         then
229                 sm_name="$custom_name"
230         else
231                 sm_name="$sm_path"
232         fi
233
234         # perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
235         if test -e "$sm_path"
236         then
237                 if test -d "$sm_path"/.git || test -f "$sm_path"/.git
238                 then
239                         eval_gettextln "Adding existing repo at '\$sm_path' to the index"
240                 else
241                         die "$(eval_gettext "'\$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo")"
242                 fi
243
244         else
245                 if test -d ".git/modules/$sm_name"
246                 then
247                         if test -z "$force"
248                         then
249                                 eval_gettextln >&2 "A git directory for '\$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
250                                 GIT_DIR=".git/modules/$sm_name" GIT_WORK_TREE=. git remote -v | grep '(fetch)' | sed -e s,^,"  ", -e s,' (fetch)',, >&2
251                                 die "$(eval_gettextln "\
252 If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from
253   \$realrepo
254 use the '--force' option. If the local git directory is not the correct repo
255 or you are unsure what this means choose another name with the '--name' option.")"
256                         else
257                                 eval_gettextln "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '\$sm_name'."
258                         fi
259                 fi
260                 git submodule--helper clone ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} --prefix "$wt_prefix" --path "$sm_path" --name "$sm_name" --url "$realrepo" ${reference:+"$reference"} ${depth:+"$depth"} || exit
261                 (
262                         sanitize_submodule_env
263                         cd "$sm_path" &&
264                         # ash fails to wordsplit ${branch:+-b "$branch"...}
265                         case "$branch" in
266                         '') git checkout -f -q ;;
267                         ?*) git checkout -f -q -B "$branch" "origin/$branch" ;;
268                         esac
269                 ) || die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout submodule '\$sm_path'")"
270         fi
271         git config submodule."$sm_name".url "$realrepo"
272
273         git add $force "$sm_path" ||
274         die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to add submodule '\$sm_path'")"
275
276         git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$sm_name".path "$sm_path" &&
277         git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$sm_name".url "$repo" &&
278         if test -n "$branch"
279         then
280                 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$sm_name".branch "$branch"
281         fi &&
282         git add --force .gitmodules ||
283         die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register submodule '\$sm_path'")"
284 }
285
286 #
287 # Execute an arbitrary command sequence in each checked out
288 # submodule
289 #
290 # $@ = command to execute
291 #
292 cmd_foreach()
293 {
294         # parse $args after "submodule ... foreach".
295         while test $# -ne 0
296         do
297                 case "$1" in
298                 -q|--quiet)
299                         GIT_QUIET=1
300                         ;;
301                 --recursive)
302                         recursive=1
303                         ;;
304                 -*)
305                         usage
306                         ;;
307                 *)
308                         break
309                         ;;
310                 esac
311                 shift
312         done
313
314         toplevel=$(pwd)
315
316         # dup stdin so that it can be restored when running the external
317         # command in the subshell (and a recursive call to this function)
318         exec 3<&0
319
320         {
321                 git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" ||
322                 echo "#unmatched" $?
323         } |
324         while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
325         do
326                 die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
327                 if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
328                 then
329                         displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$prefix$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
330                         say "$(eval_gettext "Entering '\$displaypath'")"
331                         name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path")
332                         (
333                                 prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
334                                 sanitize_submodule_env
335                                 cd "$sm_path" &&
336                                 sm_path=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$sm_path" "$wt_prefix") &&
337                                 # we make $path available to scripts ...
338                                 path=$sm_path &&
339                                 if test $# -eq 1
340                                 then
341                                         eval "$1"
342                                 else
343                                         "$@"
344                                 fi &&
345                                 if test -n "$recursive"
346                                 then
347                                         cmd_foreach "--recursive" "$@"
348                                 fi
349                         ) <&3 3<&- ||
350                         die "$(eval_gettext "Stopping at '\$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status.")"
351                 fi
352         done
353 }
354
355 #
356 # Register submodules in .git/config
357 #
358 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
359 #
360 cmd_init()
361 {
362         # parse $args after "submodule ... init".
363         while test $# -ne 0
364         do
365                 case "$1" in
366                 -q|--quiet)
367                         GIT_QUIET=1
368                         ;;
369                 --)
370                         shift
371                         break
372                         ;;
373                 -*)
374                         usage
375                         ;;
376                 *)
377                         break
378                         ;;
379                 esac
380                 shift
381         done
382
383         git ${wt_prefix:+-C "$wt_prefix"} submodule--helper init ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} ${prefix:+--prefix "$prefix"} "$@"
384 }
385
386 #
387 # Unregister submodules from .git/config and remove their work tree
388 #
389 cmd_deinit()
390 {
391         # parse $args after "submodule ... deinit".
392         deinit_all=
393         while test $# -ne 0
394         do
395                 case "$1" in
396                 -f|--force)
397                         force=$1
398                         ;;
399                 -q|--quiet)
400                         GIT_QUIET=1
401                         ;;
402                 --all)
403                         deinit_all=t
404                         ;;
405                 --)
406                         shift
407                         break
408                         ;;
409                 -*)
410                         usage
411                         ;;
412                 *)
413                         break
414                         ;;
415                 esac
416                 shift
417         done
418
419         if test -n "$deinit_all" && test "$#" -ne 0
420         then
421                 echo >&2 "$(eval_gettext "pathspec and --all are incompatible")"
422                 usage
423         fi
424         if test $# = 0 && test -z "$deinit_all"
425         then
426                 die "$(eval_gettext "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules")"
427         fi
428
429         {
430                 git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" ||
431                 echo "#unmatched" $?
432         } |
433         while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
434         do
435                 die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
436                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path") || exit
437
438                 displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
439
440                 # Remove the submodule work tree (unless the user already did it)
441                 if test -d "$sm_path"
442                 then
443                         # Protect submodules containing a .git directory
444                         if test -d "$sm_path/.git"
445                         then
446                                 die "$(eval_gettext "\
447 Submodule work tree '\$displaypath' contains a .git directory
448 (use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)")"
449                         fi
450
451                         if test -z "$force"
452                         then
453                                 git rm -qn "$sm_path" ||
454                                 die "$(eval_gettext "Submodule work tree '\$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard them")"
455                         fi
456                         rm -rf "$sm_path" &&
457                         say "$(eval_gettext "Cleared directory '\$displaypath'")" ||
458                         say "$(eval_gettext "Could not remove submodule work tree '\$displaypath'")"
459                 fi
460
461                 mkdir "$sm_path" || say "$(eval_gettext "Could not create empty submodule directory '\$displaypath'")"
462
463                 # Remove the .git/config entries (unless the user already did it)
464                 if test -n "$(git config --get-regexp submodule."$name\.")"
465                 then
466                         # Remove the whole section so we have a clean state when
467                         # the user later decides to init this submodule again
468                         url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
469                         git config --remove-section submodule."$name" 2>/dev/null &&
470                         say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule '\$name' (\$url) unregistered for path '\$displaypath'")"
471                 fi
472         done
473 }
474
475 is_tip_reachable () (
476         sanitize_submodule_env &&
477         cd "$1" &&
478         rev=$(git rev-list -n 1 "$2" --not --all 2>/dev/null) &&
479         test -z "$rev"
480 )
481
482 fetch_in_submodule () (
483         sanitize_submodule_env &&
484         cd "$1" &&
485         case "$2" in
486         '')
487                 git fetch ;;
488         *)
489                 shift
490                 git fetch $(get_default_remote) "$@" ;;
491         esac
492 )
493
494 #
495 # Update each submodule path to correct revision, using clone and checkout as needed
496 #
497 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
498 #
499 cmd_update()
500 {
501         # parse $args after "submodule ... update".
502         while test $# -ne 0
503         do
504                 case "$1" in
505                 -q|--quiet)
506                         GIT_QUIET=1
507                         ;;
508                 --progress)
509                         progress="--progress"
510                         ;;
511                 -i|--init)
512                         init=1
513                         ;;
514                 --remote)
515                         remote=1
516                         ;;
517                 -N|--no-fetch)
518                         nofetch=1
519                         ;;
520                 -f|--force)
521                         force=$1
522                         ;;
523                 -r|--rebase)
524                         update="rebase"
525                         ;;
526                 --reference)
527                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
528                         reference="--reference=$2"
529                         shift
530                         ;;
531                 --reference=*)
532                         reference="$1"
533                         ;;
534                 -m|--merge)
535                         update="merge"
536                         ;;
537                 --recursive)
538                         recursive=1
539                         ;;
540                 --checkout)
541                         update="checkout"
542                         ;;
543                 --recommend-shallow)
544                         recommend_shallow="--recommend-shallow"
545                         ;;
546                 --no-recommend-shallow)
547                         recommend_shallow="--no-recommend-shallow"
548                         ;;
549                 --depth)
550                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
551                         depth="--depth=$2"
552                         shift
553                         ;;
554                 --depth=*)
555                         depth=$1
556                         ;;
557                 -j|--jobs)
558                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
559                         jobs="--jobs=$2"
560                         shift
561                         ;;
562                 --jobs=*)
563                         jobs=$1
564                         ;;
565                 --)
566                         shift
567                         break
568                         ;;
569                 -*)
570                         usage
571                         ;;
572                 *)
573                         break
574                         ;;
575                 esac
576                 shift
577         done
578
579         if test -n "$init"
580         then
581                 cmd_init "--" "$@" || return
582         fi
583
584         {
585         git submodule--helper update-clone ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} \
586                 ${progress:+"$progress"} \
587                 ${wt_prefix:+--prefix "$wt_prefix"} \
588                 ${prefix:+--recursive-prefix "$prefix"} \
589                 ${update:+--update "$update"} \
590                 ${reference:+"$reference"} \
591                 ${depth:+--depth "$depth"} \
592                 ${recommend_shallow:+"$recommend_shallow"} \
593                 ${jobs:+$jobs} \
594                 "$@" || echo "#unmatched" $?
595         } | {
596         err=
597         while read mode sha1 stage just_cloned sm_path
598         do
599                 die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
600
601                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path") || exit
602                 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
603                 if ! test -z "$update"
604                 then
605                         update_module=$update
606                 else
607                         update_module=$(git config submodule."$name".update)
608                         if test -z "$update_module"
609                         then
610                                 update_module="checkout"
611                         fi
612                 fi
613
614                 displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$prefix$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
615
616                 if test $just_cloned -eq 1
617                 then
618                         subsha1=
619                         update_module=checkout
620                 else
621                         subsha1=$(sanitize_submodule_env; cd "$sm_path" &&
622                                 git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
623                         die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
624                 fi
625
626                 if test -n "$remote"
627                 then
628                         branch=$(git submodule--helper remote-branch "$sm_path")
629                         if test -z "$nofetch"
630                         then
631                                 # Fetch remote before determining tracking $sha1
632                                 fetch_in_submodule "$sm_path" $depth ||
633                                 die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to fetch in submodule path '\$sm_path'")"
634                         fi
635                         remote_name=$(sanitize_submodule_env; cd "$sm_path" && get_default_remote)
636                         sha1=$(sanitize_submodule_env; cd "$sm_path" &&
637                                 git rev-parse --verify "${remote_name}/${branch}") ||
638                         die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to find current \${remote_name}/\${branch} revision in submodule path '\$sm_path'")"
639                 fi
640
641                 if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1" || test -n "$force"
642                 then
643                         subforce=$force
644                         # If we don't already have a -f flag and the submodule has never been checked out
645                         if test -z "$subsha1" && test -z "$force"
646                         then
647                                 subforce="-f"
648                         fi
649
650                         if test -z "$nofetch"
651                         then
652                                 # Run fetch only if $sha1 isn't present or it
653                                 # is not reachable from a ref.
654                                 is_tip_reachable "$sm_path" "$sha1" ||
655                                 fetch_in_submodule "$sm_path" $depth ||
656                                 die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to fetch in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
657
658                                 # Now we tried the usual fetch, but $sha1 may
659                                 # not be reachable from any of the refs
660                                 is_tip_reachable "$sm_path" "$sha1" ||
661                                 fetch_in_submodule "$sm_path" $depth "$sha1" ||
662                                 die "$(eval_gettext "Fetched in submodule path '\$displaypath', but it did not contain \$sha1. Direct fetching of that commit failed.")"
663                         fi
664
665                         must_die_on_failure=
666                         case "$update_module" in
667                         checkout)
668                                 command="git checkout $subforce -q"
669                                 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
670                                 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': checked out '\$sha1'")"
671                                 ;;
672                         rebase)
673                                 command="git rebase"
674                                 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to rebase '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
675                                 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': rebased into '\$sha1'")"
676                                 must_die_on_failure=yes
677                                 ;;
678                         merge)
679                                 command="git merge"
680                                 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to merge '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
681                                 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': merged in '\$sha1'")"
682                                 must_die_on_failure=yes
683                                 ;;
684                         !*)
685                                 command="${update_module#!}"
686                                 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Execution of '\$command \$sha1' failed in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
687                                 say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$displaypath': '\$command \$sha1'")"
688                                 must_die_on_failure=yes
689                                 ;;
690                         *)
691                                 die "$(eval_gettext "Invalid update mode '$update_module' for submodule '$name'")"
692                         esac
693
694                         if (sanitize_submodule_env; cd "$sm_path" && $command "$sha1")
695                         then
696                                 say "$say_msg"
697                         elif test -n "$must_die_on_failure"
698                         then
699                                 die_with_status 2 "$die_msg"
700                         else
701                                 err="${err};$die_msg"
702                                 continue
703                         fi
704                 fi
705
706                 if test -n "$recursive"
707                 then
708                         (
709                                 prefix=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$prefix$sm_path/" "$wt_prefix")
710                                 wt_prefix=
711                                 sanitize_submodule_env
712                                 cd "$sm_path" &&
713                                 eval cmd_update
714                         )
715                         res=$?
716                         if test $res -gt 0
717                         then
718                                 die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Failed to recurse into submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
719                                 if test $res -ne 2
720                                 then
721                                         err="${err};$die_msg"
722                                         continue
723                                 else
724                                         die_with_status $res "$die_msg"
725                                 fi
726                         fi
727                 fi
728         done
729
730         if test -n "$err"
731         then
732                 OIFS=$IFS
733                 IFS=';'
734                 for e in $err
735                 do
736                         if test -n "$e"
737                         then
738                                 echo >&2 "$e"
739                         fi
740                 done
741                 IFS=$OIFS
742                 exit 1
743         fi
744         }
745 }
746
747 set_name_rev () {
748         revname=$( (
749                 sanitize_submodule_env
750                 cd "$1" && {
751                         git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
752                         git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
753                         git describe --contains "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
754                         git describe --all --always "$2"
755                 }
756         ) )
757         test -z "$revname" || revname=" ($revname)"
758 }
759 #
760 # Show commit summary for submodules in index or working tree
761 #
762 # If '--cached' is given, show summary between index and given commit,
763 # or between working tree and given commit
764 #
765 # $@ = [commit (default 'HEAD'),] requested paths (default all)
766 #
767 cmd_summary() {
768         summary_limit=-1
769         for_status=
770         diff_cmd=diff-index
771
772         # parse $args after "submodule ... summary".
773         while test $# -ne 0
774         do
775                 case "$1" in
776                 --cached)
777                         cached="$1"
778                         ;;
779                 --files)
780                         files="$1"
781                         ;;
782                 --for-status)
783                         for_status="$1"
784                         ;;
785                 -n|--summary-limit)
786                         summary_limit="$2"
787                         isnumber "$summary_limit" || usage
788                         shift
789                         ;;
790                 --summary-limit=*)
791                         summary_limit="${1#--summary-limit=}"
792                         isnumber "$summary_limit" || usage
793                         ;;
794                 --)
795                         shift
796                         break
797                         ;;
798                 -*)
799                         usage
800                         ;;
801                 *)
802                         break
803                         ;;
804                 esac
805                 shift
806         done
807
808         test $summary_limit = 0 && return
809
810         if rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify --default HEAD ${1+"$1"})
811         then
812                 head=$rev
813                 test $# = 0 || shift
814         elif test -z "$1" || test "$1" = "HEAD"
815         then
816                 # before the first commit: compare with an empty tree
817                 head=$(git hash-object -w -t tree --stdin </dev/null)
818                 test -z "$1" || shift
819         else
820                 head="HEAD"
821         fi
822
823         if [ -n "$files" ]
824         then
825                 test -n "$cached" &&
826                 die "$(gettext "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option")"
827                 diff_cmd=diff-files
828                 head=
829         fi
830
831         cd_to_toplevel
832         eval "set $(git rev-parse --sq --prefix "$wt_prefix" -- "$@")"
833         # Get modified modules cared by user
834         modules=$(git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- "$@" |
835                 sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
836                 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status sm_path
837                 do
838                         # Always show modules deleted or type-changed (blob<->module)
839                         if test "$status" = D || test "$status" = T
840                         then
841                                 printf '%s\n' "$sm_path"
842                                 continue
843                         fi
844                         # Respect the ignore setting for --for-status.
845                         if test -n "$for_status"
846                         then
847                                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path")
848                                 ignore_config=$(get_submodule_config "$name" ignore none)
849                                 test $status != A && test $ignore_config = all && continue
850                         fi
851                         # Also show added or modified modules which are checked out
852                         GIT_DIR="$sm_path/.git" git-rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
853                         printf '%s\n' "$sm_path"
854                 done
855         )
856
857         test -z "$modules" && return
858
859         git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- $modules |
860         sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
861         cut -c2- |
862         while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
863         do
864                 if test -z "$cached" &&
865                         test $sha1_dst = 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
866                 then
867                         case "$mod_dst" in
868                         160000)
869                                 sha1_dst=$(GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git rev-parse HEAD)
870                                 ;;
871                         100644 | 100755 | 120000)
872                                 sha1_dst=$(git hash-object $name)
873                                 ;;
874                         000000)
875                                 ;; # removed
876                         *)
877                                 # unexpected type
878                                 eval_gettextln "unexpected mode \$mod_dst" >&2
879                                 continue ;;
880                         esac
881                 fi
882                 missing_src=
883                 missing_dst=
884
885                 test $mod_src = 160000 &&
886                 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_src^0 >/dev/null &&
887                 missing_src=t
888
889                 test $mod_dst = 160000 &&
890                 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_dst^0 >/dev/null &&
891                 missing_dst=t
892
893                 display_name=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$name" "$wt_prefix")
894
895                 total_commits=
896                 case "$missing_src,$missing_dst" in
897                 t,)
898                         errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$display_name doesn't contain commit \$sha1_src")"
899                         ;;
900                 ,t)
901                         errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$display_name doesn't contain commit \$sha1_dst")"
902                         ;;
903                 t,t)
904                         errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$display_name doesn't contain commits \$sha1_src and \$sha1_dst")"
905                         ;;
906                 *)
907                         errmsg=
908                         total_commits=$(
909                         if test $mod_src = 160000 && test $mod_dst = 160000
910                         then
911                                 range="$sha1_src...$sha1_dst"
912                         elif test $mod_src = 160000
913                         then
914                                 range=$sha1_src
915                         else
916                                 range=$sha1_dst
917                         fi
918                         GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
919                         git rev-list --first-parent $range -- | wc -l
920                         )
921                         total_commits=" ($(($total_commits + 0)))"
922                         ;;
923                 esac
924
925                 sha1_abbr_src=$(echo $sha1_src | cut -c1-7)
926                 sha1_abbr_dst=$(echo $sha1_dst | cut -c1-7)
927                 if test $status = T
928                 then
929                         blob="$(gettext "blob")"
930                         submodule="$(gettext "submodule")"
931                         if test $mod_dst = 160000
932                         then
933                                 echo "* $display_name $sha1_abbr_src($blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst($submodule)$total_commits:"
934                         else
935                                 echo "* $display_name $sha1_abbr_src($submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst($blob)$total_commits:"
936                         fi
937                 else
938                         echo "* $display_name $sha1_abbr_src...$sha1_abbr_dst$total_commits:"
939                 fi
940                 if test -n "$errmsg"
941                 then
942                         # Don't give error msg for modification whose dst is not submodule
943                         # i.e. deleted or changed to blob
944                         test $mod_dst = 160000 && echo "$errmsg"
945                 else
946                         if test $mod_src = 160000 && test $mod_dst = 160000
947                         then
948                                 limit=
949                                 test $summary_limit -gt 0 && limit="-$summary_limit"
950                                 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
951                                 git log $limit --pretty='format:  %m %s' \
952                                 --first-parent $sha1_src...$sha1_dst
953                         elif test $mod_dst = 160000
954                         then
955                                 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
956                                 git log --pretty='format:  > %s' -1 $sha1_dst
957                         else
958                                 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
959                                 git log --pretty='format:  < %s' -1 $sha1_src
960                         fi
961                         echo
962                 fi
963                 echo
964         done
965 }
966 #
967 # List all submodules, prefixed with:
968 #  - submodule not initialized
969 #  + different revision checked out
970 #
971 # If --cached was specified the revision in the index will be printed
972 # instead of the currently checked out revision.
973 #
974 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
975 #
976 cmd_status()
977 {
978         # parse $args after "submodule ... status".
979         while test $# -ne 0
980         do
981                 case "$1" in
982                 -q|--quiet)
983                         GIT_QUIET=1
984                         ;;
985                 --cached)
986                         cached=1
987                         ;;
988                 --recursive)
989                         recursive=1
990                         ;;
991                 --)
992                         shift
993                         break
994                         ;;
995                 -*)
996                         usage
997                         ;;
998                 *)
999                         break
1000                         ;;
1001                 esac
1002                 shift
1003         done
1004
1005         {
1006                 git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" ||
1007                 echo "#unmatched" $?
1008         } |
1009         while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
1010         do
1011                 die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
1012                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path") || exit
1013                 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
1014                 displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$prefix$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
1015                 if test "$stage" = U
1016                 then
1017                         say "U$sha1 $displaypath"
1018                         continue
1019                 fi
1020                 if test -z "$url" ||
1021                 {
1022                         ! test -d "$sm_path"/.git &&
1023                         ! test -f "$sm_path"/.git
1024                 }
1025                 then
1026                         say "-$sha1 $displaypath"
1027                         continue;
1028                 fi
1029                 if git diff-files --ignore-submodules=dirty --quiet -- "$sm_path"
1030                 then
1031                         set_name_rev "$sm_path" "$sha1"
1032                         say " $sha1 $displaypath$revname"
1033                 else
1034                         if test -z "$cached"
1035                         then
1036                                 sha1=$(sanitize_submodule_env; cd "$sm_path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
1037                         fi
1038                         set_name_rev "$sm_path" "$sha1"
1039                         say "+$sha1 $displaypath$revname"
1040                 fi
1041
1042                 if test -n "$recursive"
1043                 then
1044                         (
1045                                 prefix="$displaypath/"
1046                                 sanitize_submodule_env
1047                                 wt_prefix=
1048                                 cd "$sm_path" &&
1049                                 eval cmd_status
1050                         ) ||
1051                         die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to recurse into submodule path '\$sm_path'")"
1052                 fi
1053         done
1054 }
1055 #
1056 # Sync remote urls for submodules
1057 # This makes the value for remote.$remote.url match the value
1058 # specified in .gitmodules.
1059 #
1060 cmd_sync()
1061 {
1062         while test $# -ne 0
1063         do
1064                 case "$1" in
1065                 -q|--quiet)
1066                         GIT_QUIET=1
1067                         shift
1068                         ;;
1069                 --recursive)
1070                         recursive=1
1071                         shift
1072                         ;;
1073                 --)
1074                         shift
1075                         break
1076                         ;;
1077                 -*)
1078                         usage
1079                         ;;
1080                 *)
1081                         break
1082                         ;;
1083                 esac
1084         done
1085         cd_to_toplevel
1086         {
1087                 git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" ||
1088                 echo "#unmatched" $?
1089         } |
1090         while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
1091         do
1092                 die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
1093                 name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path")
1094                 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules --get submodule."$name".url)
1095
1096                 # Possibly a url relative to parent
1097                 case "$url" in
1098                 ./*|../*)
1099                         # rewrite foo/bar as ../.. to find path from
1100                         # submodule work tree to superproject work tree
1101                         up_path="$(printf '%s\n' "$sm_path" | sed "s/[^/][^/]*/../g")" &&
1102                         # guarantee a trailing /
1103                         up_path=${up_path%/}/ &&
1104                         # path from submodule work tree to submodule origin repo
1105                         sub_origin_url=$(git submodule--helper resolve-relative-url "$url" "$up_path") &&
1106                         # path from superproject work tree to submodule origin repo
1107                         super_config_url=$(git submodule--helper resolve-relative-url "$url") || exit
1108                         ;;
1109                 *)
1110                         sub_origin_url="$url"
1111                         super_config_url="$url"
1112                         ;;
1113                 esac
1114
1115                 if git config "submodule.$name.url" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
1116                 then
1117                         displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$prefix$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
1118                         say "$(eval_gettext "Synchronizing submodule url for '\$displaypath'")"
1119                         git config submodule."$name".url "$super_config_url"
1120
1121                         if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
1122                         then
1123                         (
1124                                 sanitize_submodule_env
1125                                 cd "$sm_path"
1126                                 remote=$(get_default_remote)
1127                                 git config remote."$remote".url "$sub_origin_url"
1128
1129                                 if test -n "$recursive"
1130                                 then
1131                                         prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
1132                                         eval cmd_sync
1133                                 fi
1134                         )
1135                         fi
1136                 fi
1137         done
1138 }
1139
1140 # This loop parses the command line arguments to find the
1141 # subcommand name to dispatch.  Parsing of the subcommand specific
1142 # options are primarily done by the subcommand implementations.
1143 # Subcommand specific options such as --branch and --cached are
1144 # parsed here as well, for backward compatibility.
1145
1146 while test $# != 0 && test -z "$command"
1147 do
1148         case "$1" in
1149         add | foreach | init | deinit | update | status | summary | sync)
1150                 command=$1
1151                 ;;
1152         -q|--quiet)
1153                 GIT_QUIET=1
1154                 ;;
1155         -b|--branch)
1156                 case "$2" in
1157                 '')
1158                         usage
1159                         ;;
1160                 esac
1161                 branch="$2"; shift
1162                 ;;
1163         --cached)
1164                 cached="$1"
1165                 ;;
1166         --)
1167                 break
1168                 ;;
1169         -*)
1170                 usage
1171                 ;;
1172         *)
1173                 break
1174                 ;;
1175         esac
1176         shift
1177 done
1178
1179 # No command word defaults to "status"
1180 if test -z "$command"
1181 then
1182     if test $# = 0
1183     then
1184         command=status
1185     else
1186         usage
1187     fi
1188 fi
1189
1190 # "-b branch" is accepted only by "add"
1191 if test -n "$branch" && test "$command" != add
1192 then
1193         usage
1194 fi
1195
1196 # "--cached" is accepted only by "status" and "summary"
1197 if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status && test "$command" != summary
1198 then
1199         usage
1200 fi
1201
1202 "cmd_$command" "$@"