commit-graph: don't early exit(1) on e.g. "git status"
[git] / commit-graph.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "git-compat-util.h"
5 #include "lockfile.h"
6 #include "pack.h"
7 #include "packfile.h"
8 #include "commit.h"
9 #include "object.h"
10 #include "refs.h"
11 #include "revision.h"
12 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
13 #include "commit-graph.h"
14 #include "object-store.h"
15 #include "alloc.h"
16 #include "hashmap.h"
17 #include "replace-object.h"
18 #include "progress.h"
19
20 #define GRAPH_SIGNATURE 0x43475048 /* "CGPH" */
21 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT 0x4f494446 /* "OIDF" */
22 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP 0x4f49444c /* "OIDL" */
23 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA 0x43444154 /* "CDAT" */
24 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_EXTRAEDGES 0x45444745 /* "EDGE" */
25
26 #define GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH (the_hash_algo->rawsz + 16)
27
28 #define GRAPH_VERSION_1 0x1
29 #define GRAPH_VERSION GRAPH_VERSION_1
30
31 #define GRAPH_EXTRA_EDGES_NEEDED 0x80000000
32 #define GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK 0x7fffffff
33 #define GRAPH_PARENT_NONE 0x70000000
34
35 #define GRAPH_LAST_EDGE 0x80000000
36
37 #define GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE 8
38 #define GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE (4 * 256)
39 #define GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH 12
40 #define GRAPH_MIN_SIZE (GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH \
41                         + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE + the_hash_algo->rawsz)
42
43 char *get_commit_graph_filename(const char *obj_dir)
44 {
45         return xstrfmt("%s/info/commit-graph", obj_dir);
46 }
47
48 static uint8_t oid_version(void)
49 {
50         return 1;
51 }
52
53 static struct commit_graph *alloc_commit_graph(void)
54 {
55         struct commit_graph *g = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*g));
56         g->graph_fd = -1;
57
58         return g;
59 }
60
61 extern int read_replace_refs;
62
63 static int commit_graph_compatible(struct repository *r)
64 {
65         if (!r->gitdir)
66                 return 0;
67
68         if (read_replace_refs) {
69                 prepare_replace_object(r);
70                 if (hashmap_get_size(&r->objects->replace_map->map))
71                         return 0;
72         }
73
74         prepare_commit_graft(r);
75         if (r->parsed_objects && r->parsed_objects->grafts_nr)
76                 return 0;
77         if (is_repository_shallow(r))
78                 return 0;
79
80         return 1;
81 }
82
83 int open_commit_graph(const char *graph_file, int *fd, struct stat *st)
84 {
85         *fd = git_open(graph_file);
86         if (*fd < 0)
87                 return 0;
88         if (fstat(*fd, st)) {
89                 close(*fd);
90                 return 0;
91         }
92         return 1;
93 }
94
95 struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one_fd_st(const char *graph_file,
96                                                  int fd, struct stat *st)
97 {
98         void *graph_map;
99         size_t graph_size;
100         struct commit_graph *ret;
101
102         graph_size = xsize_t(st->st_size);
103
104         if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE) {
105                 close(fd);
106                 error(_("graph file %s is too small"), graph_file);
107                 return NULL;
108         }
109         graph_map = xmmap(NULL, graph_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
110         ret = parse_commit_graph(graph_map, fd, graph_size);
111
112         if (!ret) {
113                 munmap(graph_map, graph_size);
114                 close(fd);
115         }
116
117         return ret;
118 }
119
120 static int verify_commit_graph_lite(struct commit_graph *g)
121 {
122         /*
123          * Basic validation shared between parse_commit_graph()
124          * which'll be called every time the graph is used, and the
125          * much more expensive verify_commit_graph() used by
126          * "commit-graph verify".
127          *
128          * There should only be very basic checks here to ensure that
129          * we don't e.g. segfault in fill_commit_in_graph(), but
130          * because this is a very hot codepath nothing that e.g. loops
131          * over g->num_commits, or runs a checksum on the commit-graph
132          * itself.
133          */
134         if (!g->chunk_oid_fanout) {
135                 error("commit-graph is missing the OID Fanout chunk");
136                 return 1;
137         }
138         if (!g->chunk_oid_lookup) {
139                 error("commit-graph is missing the OID Lookup chunk");
140                 return 1;
141         }
142         if (!g->chunk_commit_data) {
143                 error("commit-graph is missing the Commit Data chunk");
144                 return 1;
145         }
146
147         return 0;
148 }
149
150 struct commit_graph *parse_commit_graph(void *graph_map, int fd,
151                                         size_t graph_size)
152 {
153         const unsigned char *data, *chunk_lookup;
154         uint32_t i;
155         struct commit_graph *graph;
156         uint64_t last_chunk_offset;
157         uint32_t last_chunk_id;
158         uint32_t graph_signature;
159         unsigned char graph_version, hash_version;
160
161         if (!graph_map)
162                 return NULL;
163
164         if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE)
165                 return NULL;
166
167         data = (const unsigned char *)graph_map;
168
169         graph_signature = get_be32(data);
170         if (graph_signature != GRAPH_SIGNATURE) {
171                 error(_("graph signature %X does not match signature %X"),
172                       graph_signature, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
173                 return NULL;
174         }
175
176         graph_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 4);
177         if (graph_version != GRAPH_VERSION) {
178                 error(_("graph version %X does not match version %X"),
179                       graph_version, GRAPH_VERSION);
180                 return NULL;
181         }
182
183         hash_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 5);
184         if (hash_version != oid_version()) {
185                 error(_("hash version %X does not match version %X"),
186                       hash_version, oid_version());
187                 return NULL;
188         }
189
190         graph = alloc_commit_graph();
191
192         graph->hash_len = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
193         graph->num_chunks = *(unsigned char*)(data + 6);
194         graph->graph_fd = fd;
195         graph->data = graph_map;
196         graph->data_len = graph_size;
197
198         last_chunk_id = 0;
199         last_chunk_offset = 8;
200         chunk_lookup = data + 8;
201         for (i = 0; i < graph->num_chunks; i++) {
202                 uint32_t chunk_id;
203                 uint64_t chunk_offset;
204                 int chunk_repeated = 0;
205
206                 if (data + graph_size - chunk_lookup <
207                     GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH) {
208                         error(_("chunk lookup table entry missing; graph file may be incomplete"));
209                         free(graph);
210                         return NULL;
211                 }
212
213                 chunk_id = get_be32(chunk_lookup + 0);
214                 chunk_offset = get_be64(chunk_lookup + 4);
215
216                 chunk_lookup += GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
217
218                 if (chunk_offset > graph_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz) {
219                         error(_("improper chunk offset %08x%08x"), (uint32_t)(chunk_offset >> 32),
220                               (uint32_t)chunk_offset);
221                         free(graph);
222                         return NULL;
223                 }
224
225                 switch (chunk_id) {
226                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT:
227                         if (graph->chunk_oid_fanout)
228                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
229                         else
230                                 graph->chunk_oid_fanout = (uint32_t*)(data + chunk_offset);
231                         break;
232
233                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP:
234                         if (graph->chunk_oid_lookup)
235                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
236                         else
237                                 graph->chunk_oid_lookup = data + chunk_offset;
238                         break;
239
240                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA:
241                         if (graph->chunk_commit_data)
242                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
243                         else
244                                 graph->chunk_commit_data = data + chunk_offset;
245                         break;
246
247                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_EXTRAEDGES:
248                         if (graph->chunk_extra_edges)
249                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
250                         else
251                                 graph->chunk_extra_edges = data + chunk_offset;
252                         break;
253                 }
254
255                 if (chunk_repeated) {
256                         error(_("chunk id %08x appears multiple times"), chunk_id);
257                         free(graph);
258                         return NULL;
259                 }
260
261                 if (last_chunk_id == GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP)
262                 {
263                         graph->num_commits = (chunk_offset - last_chunk_offset)
264                                              / graph->hash_len;
265                 }
266
267                 last_chunk_id = chunk_id;
268                 last_chunk_offset = chunk_offset;
269         }
270
271         if (verify_commit_graph_lite(graph))
272                 return NULL;
273
274         return graph;
275 }
276
277 static struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one(const char *graph_file)
278 {
279
280         struct stat st;
281         int fd;
282         int open_ok = open_commit_graph(graph_file, &fd, &st);
283
284         if (!open_ok)
285                 return NULL;
286
287         return load_commit_graph_one_fd_st(graph_file, fd, &st);
288 }
289
290 static void prepare_commit_graph_one(struct repository *r, const char *obj_dir)
291 {
292         char *graph_name;
293
294         if (r->objects->commit_graph)
295                 return;
296
297         graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
298         r->objects->commit_graph =
299                 load_commit_graph_one(graph_name);
300
301         FREE_AND_NULL(graph_name);
302 }
303
304 /*
305  * Return 1 if commit_graph is non-NULL, and 0 otherwise.
306  *
307  * On the first invocation, this function attemps to load the commit
308  * graph if the_repository is configured to have one.
309  */
310 static int prepare_commit_graph(struct repository *r)
311 {
312         struct object_directory *odb;
313         int config_value;
314
315         if (r->objects->commit_graph_attempted)
316                 return !!r->objects->commit_graph;
317         r->objects->commit_graph_attempted = 1;
318
319         if (!git_env_bool(GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH, 0) &&
320             (repo_config_get_bool(r, "core.commitgraph", &config_value) ||
321             !config_value))
322                 /*
323                  * This repository is not configured to use commit graphs, so
324                  * do not load one. (But report commit_graph_attempted anyway
325                  * so that commit graph loading is not attempted again for this
326                  * repository.)
327                  */
328                 return 0;
329
330         if (!commit_graph_compatible(r))
331                 return 0;
332
333         prepare_alt_odb(r);
334         for (odb = r->objects->odb;
335              !r->objects->commit_graph && odb;
336              odb = odb->next)
337                 prepare_commit_graph_one(r, odb->path);
338         return !!r->objects->commit_graph;
339 }
340
341 int generation_numbers_enabled(struct repository *r)
342 {
343         uint32_t first_generation;
344         struct commit_graph *g;
345         if (!prepare_commit_graph(r))
346                return 0;
347
348         g = r->objects->commit_graph;
349
350         if (!g->num_commits)
351                 return 0;
352
353         first_generation = get_be32(g->chunk_commit_data +
354                                     g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
355
356         return !!first_generation;
357 }
358
359 void close_commit_graph(struct repository *r)
360 {
361         free_commit_graph(r->objects->commit_graph);
362         r->objects->commit_graph = NULL;
363 }
364
365 static int bsearch_graph(struct commit_graph *g, struct object_id *oid, uint32_t *pos)
366 {
367         return bsearch_hash(oid->hash, g->chunk_oid_fanout,
368                             g->chunk_oid_lookup, g->hash_len, pos);
369 }
370
371 static struct commit_list **insert_parent_or_die(struct repository *r,
372                                                  struct commit_graph *g,
373                                                  uint64_t pos,
374                                                  struct commit_list **pptr)
375 {
376         struct commit *c;
377         struct object_id oid;
378
379         if (pos >= g->num_commits)
380                 die("invalid parent position %"PRIu64, pos);
381
382         hashcpy(oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * pos);
383         c = lookup_commit(r, &oid);
384         if (!c)
385                 die(_("could not find commit %s"), oid_to_hex(&oid));
386         c->graph_pos = pos;
387         return &commit_list_insert(c, pptr)->next;
388 }
389
390 static void fill_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
391 {
392         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * pos;
393         item->graph_pos = pos;
394         item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
395 }
396
397 static int fill_commit_in_graph(struct repository *r,
398                                 struct commit *item,
399                                 struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
400 {
401         uint32_t edge_value;
402         uint32_t *parent_data_ptr;
403         uint64_t date_low, date_high;
404         struct commit_list **pptr;
405         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + (g->hash_len + 16) * pos;
406
407         item->object.parsed = 1;
408         item->graph_pos = pos;
409
410         item->maybe_tree = NULL;
411
412         date_high = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) & 0x3;
413         date_low = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 12);
414         item->date = (timestamp_t)((date_high << 32) | date_low);
415
416         item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
417
418         pptr = &item->parents;
419
420         edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len);
421         if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
422                 return 1;
423         pptr = insert_parent_or_die(r, g, edge_value, pptr);
424
425         edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 4);
426         if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
427                 return 1;
428         if (!(edge_value & GRAPH_EXTRA_EDGES_NEEDED)) {
429                 pptr = insert_parent_or_die(r, g, edge_value, pptr);
430                 return 1;
431         }
432
433         parent_data_ptr = (uint32_t*)(g->chunk_extra_edges +
434                           4 * (uint64_t)(edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK));
435         do {
436                 edge_value = get_be32(parent_data_ptr);
437                 pptr = insert_parent_or_die(r, g,
438                                             edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK,
439                                             pptr);
440                 parent_data_ptr++;
441         } while (!(edge_value & GRAPH_LAST_EDGE));
442
443         return 1;
444 }
445
446 static int find_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t *pos)
447 {
448         if (item->graph_pos != COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH) {
449                 *pos = item->graph_pos;
450                 return 1;
451         } else {
452                 return bsearch_graph(g, &(item->object.oid), pos);
453         }
454 }
455
456 static int parse_commit_in_graph_one(struct repository *r,
457                                      struct commit_graph *g,
458                                      struct commit *item)
459 {
460         uint32_t pos;
461
462         if (item->object.parsed)
463                 return 1;
464
465         if (find_commit_in_graph(item, g, &pos))
466                 return fill_commit_in_graph(r, item, g, pos);
467
468         return 0;
469 }
470
471 int parse_commit_in_graph(struct repository *r, struct commit *item)
472 {
473         if (!prepare_commit_graph(r))
474                 return 0;
475         return parse_commit_in_graph_one(r, r->objects->commit_graph, item);
476 }
477
478 void load_commit_graph_info(struct repository *r, struct commit *item)
479 {
480         uint32_t pos;
481         if (!prepare_commit_graph(r))
482                 return;
483         if (find_commit_in_graph(item, r->objects->commit_graph, &pos))
484                 fill_commit_graph_info(item, r->objects->commit_graph, pos);
485 }
486
487 static struct tree *load_tree_for_commit(struct repository *r,
488                                          struct commit_graph *g,
489                                          struct commit *c)
490 {
491         struct object_id oid;
492         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data +
493                                            GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * (c->graph_pos);
494
495         hashcpy(oid.hash, commit_data);
496         c->maybe_tree = lookup_tree(r, &oid);
497
498         return c->maybe_tree;
499 }
500
501 static struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(struct repository *r,
502                                                  struct commit_graph *g,
503                                                  const struct commit *c)
504 {
505         if (c->maybe_tree)
506                 return c->maybe_tree;
507         if (c->graph_pos == COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH)
508                 BUG("get_commit_tree_in_graph_one called from non-commit-graph commit");
509
510         return load_tree_for_commit(r, g, (struct commit *)c);
511 }
512
513 struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph(struct repository *r, const struct commit *c)
514 {
515         return get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(r, r->objects->commit_graph, c);
516 }
517
518 static void write_graph_chunk_fanout(struct hashfile *f,
519                                      struct commit **commits,
520                                      int nr_commits,
521                                      struct progress *progress,
522                                      uint64_t *progress_cnt)
523 {
524         int i, count = 0;
525         struct commit **list = commits;
526
527         /*
528          * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
529          * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
530          * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
531          */
532         for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
533                 while (count < nr_commits) {
534                         if ((*list)->object.oid.hash[0] != i)
535                                 break;
536                         display_progress(progress, ++*progress_cnt);
537                         count++;
538                         list++;
539                 }
540
541                 hashwrite_be32(f, count);
542         }
543 }
544
545 static void write_graph_chunk_oids(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
546                                    struct commit **commits, int nr_commits,
547                                    struct progress *progress,
548                                    uint64_t *progress_cnt)
549 {
550         struct commit **list = commits;
551         int count;
552         for (count = 0; count < nr_commits; count++, list++) {
553                 display_progress(progress, ++*progress_cnt);
554                 hashwrite(f, (*list)->object.oid.hash, (int)hash_len);
555         }
556 }
557
558 static const unsigned char *commit_to_sha1(size_t index, void *table)
559 {
560         struct commit **commits = table;
561         return commits[index]->object.oid.hash;
562 }
563
564 static void write_graph_chunk_data(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
565                                    struct commit **commits, int nr_commits,
566                                    struct progress *progress,
567                                    uint64_t *progress_cnt)
568 {
569         struct commit **list = commits;
570         struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
571         uint32_t num_extra_edges = 0;
572
573         while (list < last) {
574                 struct commit_list *parent;
575                 int edge_value;
576                 uint32_t packedDate[2];
577                 display_progress(progress, ++*progress_cnt);
578
579                 parse_commit(*list);
580                 hashwrite(f, get_commit_tree_oid(*list)->hash, hash_len);
581
582                 parent = (*list)->parents;
583
584                 if (!parent)
585                         edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
586                 else {
587                         edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
588                                               commits,
589                                               nr_commits,
590                                               commit_to_sha1);
591
592                         if (edge_value < 0)
593                                 BUG("missing parent %s for commit %s",
594                                     oid_to_hex(&parent->item->object.oid),
595                                     oid_to_hex(&(*list)->object.oid));
596                 }
597
598                 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
599
600                 if (parent)
601                         parent = parent->next;
602
603                 if (!parent)
604                         edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
605                 else if (parent->next)
606                         edge_value = GRAPH_EXTRA_EDGES_NEEDED | num_extra_edges;
607                 else {
608                         edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
609                                               commits,
610                                               nr_commits,
611                                               commit_to_sha1);
612                         if (edge_value < 0)
613                                 BUG("missing parent %s for commit %s",
614                                     oid_to_hex(&parent->item->object.oid),
615                                     oid_to_hex(&(*list)->object.oid));
616                 }
617
618                 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
619
620                 if (edge_value & GRAPH_EXTRA_EDGES_NEEDED) {
621                         do {
622                                 num_extra_edges++;
623                                 parent = parent->next;
624                         } while (parent);
625                 }
626
627                 if (sizeof((*list)->date) > 4)
628                         packedDate[0] = htonl(((*list)->date >> 32) & 0x3);
629                 else
630                         packedDate[0] = 0;
631
632                 packedDate[0] |= htonl((*list)->generation << 2);
633
634                 packedDate[1] = htonl((*list)->date);
635                 hashwrite(f, packedDate, 8);
636
637                 list++;
638         }
639 }
640
641 static void write_graph_chunk_extra_edges(struct hashfile *f,
642                                           struct commit **commits,
643                                           int nr_commits,
644                                           struct progress *progress,
645                                           uint64_t *progress_cnt)
646 {
647         struct commit **list = commits;
648         struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
649         struct commit_list *parent;
650
651         while (list < last) {
652                 int num_parents = 0;
653
654                 display_progress(progress, ++*progress_cnt);
655
656                 for (parent = (*list)->parents; num_parents < 3 && parent;
657                      parent = parent->next)
658                         num_parents++;
659
660                 if (num_parents <= 2) {
661                         list++;
662                         continue;
663                 }
664
665                 /* Since num_parents > 2, this initializer is safe. */
666                 for (parent = (*list)->parents->next; parent; parent = parent->next) {
667                         int edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
668                                                   commits,
669                                                   nr_commits,
670                                                   commit_to_sha1);
671
672                         if (edge_value < 0)
673                                 BUG("missing parent %s for commit %s",
674                                     oid_to_hex(&parent->item->object.oid),
675                                     oid_to_hex(&(*list)->object.oid));
676                         else if (!parent->next)
677                                 edge_value |= GRAPH_LAST_EDGE;
678
679                         hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
680                 }
681
682                 list++;
683         }
684 }
685
686 static int commit_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
687 {
688         const struct object_id *a = (const struct object_id *)_a;
689         const struct object_id *b = (const struct object_id *)_b;
690         return oidcmp(a, b);
691 }
692
693 struct packed_commit_list {
694         struct commit **list;
695         int nr;
696         int alloc;
697 };
698
699 struct packed_oid_list {
700         struct object_id *list;
701         int nr;
702         int alloc;
703         struct progress *progress;
704         int progress_done;
705 };
706
707 static int add_packed_commits(const struct object_id *oid,
708                               struct packed_git *pack,
709                               uint32_t pos,
710                               void *data)
711 {
712         struct packed_oid_list *list = (struct packed_oid_list*)data;
713         enum object_type type;
714         off_t offset = nth_packed_object_offset(pack, pos);
715         struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
716
717         if (list->progress)
718                 display_progress(list->progress, ++list->progress_done);
719
720         oi.typep = &type;
721         if (packed_object_info(the_repository, pack, offset, &oi) < 0)
722                 die(_("unable to get type of object %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
723
724         if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
725                 return 0;
726
727         ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
728         oidcpy(&(list->list[list->nr]), oid);
729         list->nr++;
730
731         return 0;
732 }
733
734 static void add_missing_parents(struct packed_oid_list *oids, struct commit *commit)
735 {
736         struct commit_list *parent;
737         for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
738                 if (!(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
739                         ALLOC_GROW(oids->list, oids->nr + 1, oids->alloc);
740                         oidcpy(&oids->list[oids->nr], &(parent->item->object.oid));
741                         oids->nr++;
742                         parent->item->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
743                 }
744         }
745 }
746
747 static void close_reachable(struct packed_oid_list *oids, int report_progress)
748 {
749         int i;
750         struct commit *commit;
751         struct progress *progress = NULL;
752
753         if (report_progress)
754                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
755                         _("Loading known commits in commit graph"), oids->nr);
756         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
757                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
758                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids->list[i]);
759                 if (commit)
760                         commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
761         }
762         stop_progress(&progress);
763
764         /*
765          * As this loop runs, oids->nr may grow, but not more
766          * than the number of missing commits in the reachable
767          * closure.
768          */
769         if (report_progress)
770                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
771                         _("Expanding reachable commits in commit graph"), oids->nr);
772         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
773                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
774                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids->list[i]);
775
776                 if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
777                         add_missing_parents(oids, commit);
778         }
779         stop_progress(&progress);
780
781         if (report_progress)
782                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
783                         _("Clearing commit marks in commit graph"), oids->nr);
784         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
785                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
786                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids->list[i]);
787
788                 if (commit)
789                         commit->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
790         }
791         stop_progress(&progress);
792 }
793
794 static void compute_generation_numbers(struct packed_commit_list* commits,
795                                        int report_progress)
796 {
797         int i;
798         struct commit_list *list = NULL;
799         struct progress *progress = NULL;
800
801         if (report_progress)
802                 progress = start_progress(
803                         _("Computing commit graph generation numbers"),
804                         commits->nr);
805         for (i = 0; i < commits->nr; i++) {
806                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
807                 if (commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY &&
808                     commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO)
809                         continue;
810
811                 commit_list_insert(commits->list[i], &list);
812                 while (list) {
813                         struct commit *current = list->item;
814                         struct commit_list *parent;
815                         int all_parents_computed = 1;
816                         uint32_t max_generation = 0;
817
818                         for (parent = current->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
819                                 if (parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY ||
820                                     parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) {
821                                         all_parents_computed = 0;
822                                         commit_list_insert(parent->item, &list);
823                                         break;
824                                 } else if (parent->item->generation > max_generation) {
825                                         max_generation = parent->item->generation;
826                                 }
827                         }
828
829                         if (all_parents_computed) {
830                                 current->generation = max_generation + 1;
831                                 pop_commit(&list);
832
833                                 if (current->generation > GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX)
834                                         current->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX;
835                         }
836                 }
837         }
838         stop_progress(&progress);
839 }
840
841 static int add_ref_to_list(const char *refname,
842                            const struct object_id *oid,
843                            int flags, void *cb_data)
844 {
845         struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cb_data;
846
847         string_list_append(list, oid_to_hex(oid));
848         return 0;
849 }
850
851 void write_commit_graph_reachable(const char *obj_dir, int append,
852                                   int report_progress)
853 {
854         struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
855
856         for_each_ref(add_ref_to_list, &list);
857         write_commit_graph(obj_dir, NULL, &list, append, report_progress);
858
859         string_list_clear(&list, 0);
860 }
861
862 void write_commit_graph(const char *obj_dir,
863                         struct string_list *pack_indexes,
864                         struct string_list *commit_hex,
865                         int append, int report_progress)
866 {
867         struct packed_oid_list oids;
868         struct packed_commit_list commits;
869         struct hashfile *f;
870         uint32_t i, count_distinct = 0;
871         char *graph_name;
872         struct lock_file lk = LOCK_INIT;
873         uint32_t chunk_ids[5];
874         uint64_t chunk_offsets[5];
875         int num_chunks;
876         int num_extra_edges;
877         struct commit_list *parent;
878         struct progress *progress = NULL;
879         const unsigned hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
880         uint64_t progress_cnt = 0;
881         struct strbuf progress_title = STRBUF_INIT;
882         unsigned long approx_nr_objects;
883
884         if (!commit_graph_compatible(the_repository))
885                 return;
886
887         oids.nr = 0;
888         approx_nr_objects = approximate_object_count();
889         oids.alloc = approx_nr_objects / 32;
890         oids.progress = NULL;
891         oids.progress_done = 0;
892
893         if (append) {
894                 prepare_commit_graph_one(the_repository, obj_dir);
895                 if (the_repository->objects->commit_graph)
896                         oids.alloc += the_repository->objects->commit_graph->num_commits;
897         }
898
899         if (oids.alloc < 1024)
900                 oids.alloc = 1024;
901         ALLOC_ARRAY(oids.list, oids.alloc);
902
903         if (append && the_repository->objects->commit_graph) {
904                 struct commit_graph *commit_graph =
905                         the_repository->objects->commit_graph;
906                 for (i = 0; i < commit_graph->num_commits; i++) {
907                         const unsigned char *hash = commit_graph->chunk_oid_lookup +
908                                 commit_graph->hash_len * i;
909                         hashcpy(oids.list[oids.nr++].hash, hash);
910                 }
911         }
912
913         if (pack_indexes) {
914                 struct strbuf packname = STRBUF_INIT;
915                 int dirlen;
916                 strbuf_addf(&packname, "%s/pack/", obj_dir);
917                 dirlen = packname.len;
918                 if (report_progress) {
919                         strbuf_addf(&progress_title,
920                                     Q_("Finding commits for commit graph in %d pack",
921                                        "Finding commits for commit graph in %d packs",
922                                        pack_indexes->nr),
923                                     pack_indexes->nr);
924                         oids.progress = start_delayed_progress(progress_title.buf, 0);
925                         oids.progress_done = 0;
926                 }
927                 for (i = 0; i < pack_indexes->nr; i++) {
928                         struct packed_git *p;
929                         strbuf_setlen(&packname, dirlen);
930                         strbuf_addstr(&packname, pack_indexes->items[i].string);
931                         p = add_packed_git(packname.buf, packname.len, 1);
932                         if (!p)
933                                 die(_("error adding pack %s"), packname.buf);
934                         if (open_pack_index(p))
935                                 die(_("error opening index for %s"), packname.buf);
936                         for_each_object_in_pack(p, add_packed_commits, &oids,
937                                                 FOR_EACH_OBJECT_PACK_ORDER);
938                         close_pack(p);
939                         free(p);
940                 }
941                 stop_progress(&oids.progress);
942                 strbuf_reset(&progress_title);
943                 strbuf_release(&packname);
944         }
945
946         if (commit_hex) {
947                 if (report_progress) {
948                         strbuf_addf(&progress_title,
949                                     Q_("Finding commits for commit graph from %d ref",
950                                        "Finding commits for commit graph from %d refs",
951                                        commit_hex->nr),
952                                     commit_hex->nr);
953                         progress = start_delayed_progress(progress_title.buf,
954                                                           commit_hex->nr);
955                 }
956                 for (i = 0; i < commit_hex->nr; i++) {
957                         const char *end;
958                         struct object_id oid;
959                         struct commit *result;
960
961                         display_progress(progress, i + 1);
962                         if (commit_hex->items[i].string &&
963                             parse_oid_hex(commit_hex->items[i].string, &oid, &end))
964                                 continue;
965
966                         result = lookup_commit_reference_gently(the_repository, &oid, 1);
967
968                         if (result) {
969                                 ALLOC_GROW(oids.list, oids.nr + 1, oids.alloc);
970                                 oidcpy(&oids.list[oids.nr], &(result->object.oid));
971                                 oids.nr++;
972                         }
973                 }
974                 stop_progress(&progress);
975                 strbuf_reset(&progress_title);
976         }
977
978         if (!pack_indexes && !commit_hex) {
979                 if (report_progress)
980                         oids.progress = start_delayed_progress(
981                                 _("Finding commits for commit graph among packed objects"),
982                                 approx_nr_objects);
983                 for_each_packed_object(add_packed_commits, &oids,
984                                        FOR_EACH_OBJECT_PACK_ORDER);
985                 if (oids.progress_done < approx_nr_objects)
986                         display_progress(oids.progress, approx_nr_objects);
987                 stop_progress(&oids.progress);
988         }
989
990         close_reachable(&oids, report_progress);
991
992         if (report_progress)
993                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
994                         _("Counting distinct commits in commit graph"),
995                         oids.nr);
996         display_progress(progress, 0); /* TODO: Measure QSORT() progress */
997         QSORT(oids.list, oids.nr, commit_compare);
998         count_distinct = 1;
999         for (i = 1; i < oids.nr; i++) {
1000                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
1001                 if (!oideq(&oids.list[i - 1], &oids.list[i]))
1002                         count_distinct++;
1003         }
1004         stop_progress(&progress);
1005
1006         if (count_distinct >= GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK)
1007                 die(_("the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"), count_distinct);
1008
1009         commits.nr = 0;
1010         commits.alloc = count_distinct;
1011         ALLOC_ARRAY(commits.list, commits.alloc);
1012
1013         num_extra_edges = 0;
1014         if (report_progress)
1015                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
1016                         _("Finding extra edges in commit graph"),
1017                         oids.nr);
1018         for (i = 0; i < oids.nr; i++) {
1019                 int num_parents = 0;
1020                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
1021                 if (i > 0 && oideq(&oids.list[i - 1], &oids.list[i]))
1022                         continue;
1023
1024                 commits.list[commits.nr] = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids.list[i]);
1025                 parse_commit(commits.list[commits.nr]);
1026
1027                 for (parent = commits.list[commits.nr]->parents;
1028                      parent; parent = parent->next)
1029                         num_parents++;
1030
1031                 if (num_parents > 2)
1032                         num_extra_edges += num_parents - 1;
1033
1034                 commits.nr++;
1035         }
1036         num_chunks = num_extra_edges ? 4 : 3;
1037         stop_progress(&progress);
1038
1039         if (commits.nr >= GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK)
1040                 die(_("too many commits to write graph"));
1041
1042         compute_generation_numbers(&commits, report_progress);
1043
1044         graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
1045         if (safe_create_leading_directories(graph_name)) {
1046                 UNLEAK(graph_name);
1047                 die_errno(_("unable to create leading directories of %s"),
1048                           graph_name);
1049         }
1050
1051         hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, graph_name, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
1052         f = hashfd(lk.tempfile->fd, lk.tempfile->filename.buf);
1053
1054         hashwrite_be32(f, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
1055
1056         hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_VERSION);
1057         hashwrite_u8(f, oid_version());
1058         hashwrite_u8(f, num_chunks);
1059         hashwrite_u8(f, 0); /* unused padding byte */
1060
1061         chunk_ids[0] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT;
1062         chunk_ids[1] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP;
1063         chunk_ids[2] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA;
1064         if (num_extra_edges)
1065                 chunk_ids[3] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_EXTRAEDGES;
1066         else
1067                 chunk_ids[3] = 0;
1068         chunk_ids[4] = 0;
1069
1070         chunk_offsets[0] = 8 + (num_chunks + 1) * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
1071         chunk_offsets[1] = chunk_offsets[0] + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE;
1072         chunk_offsets[2] = chunk_offsets[1] + hashsz * commits.nr;
1073         chunk_offsets[3] = chunk_offsets[2] + (hashsz + 16) * commits.nr;
1074         chunk_offsets[4] = chunk_offsets[3] + 4 * num_extra_edges;
1075
1076         for (i = 0; i <= num_chunks; i++) {
1077                 uint32_t chunk_write[3];
1078
1079                 chunk_write[0] = htonl(chunk_ids[i]);
1080                 chunk_write[1] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] >> 32);
1081                 chunk_write[2] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] & 0xffffffff);
1082                 hashwrite(f, chunk_write, 12);
1083         }
1084
1085         if (report_progress) {
1086                 strbuf_addf(&progress_title,
1087                             Q_("Writing out commit graph in %d pass",
1088                                "Writing out commit graph in %d passes",
1089                                num_chunks),
1090                             num_chunks);
1091                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
1092                         progress_title.buf,
1093                         num_chunks * commits.nr);
1094         }
1095         write_graph_chunk_fanout(f, commits.list, commits.nr, progress, &progress_cnt);
1096         write_graph_chunk_oids(f, hashsz, commits.list, commits.nr, progress, &progress_cnt);
1097         write_graph_chunk_data(f, hashsz, commits.list, commits.nr, progress, &progress_cnt);
1098         if (num_extra_edges)
1099                 write_graph_chunk_extra_edges(f, commits.list, commits.nr, progress, &progress_cnt);
1100         stop_progress(&progress);
1101         strbuf_release(&progress_title);
1102
1103         close_commit_graph(the_repository);
1104         finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC);
1105         commit_lock_file(&lk);
1106
1107         free(graph_name);
1108         free(commits.list);
1109         free(oids.list);
1110 }
1111
1112 #define VERIFY_COMMIT_GRAPH_ERROR_HASH 2
1113 static int verify_commit_graph_error;
1114
1115 static void graph_report(const char *fmt, ...)
1116 {
1117         va_list ap;
1118
1119         verify_commit_graph_error = 1;
1120         va_start(ap, fmt);
1121         vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1122         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1123         va_end(ap);
1124 }
1125
1126 #define GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS 1
1127 #define GENERATION_NUMBER_EXISTS 2
1128
1129 int verify_commit_graph(struct repository *r, struct commit_graph *g)
1130 {
1131         uint32_t i, cur_fanout_pos = 0;
1132         struct object_id prev_oid, cur_oid, checksum;
1133         int generation_zero = 0;
1134         struct hashfile *f;
1135         int devnull;
1136         struct progress *progress = NULL;
1137
1138         if (!g) {
1139                 graph_report("no commit-graph file loaded");
1140                 return 1;
1141         }
1142
1143         verify_commit_graph_error = verify_commit_graph_lite(g);
1144         if (verify_commit_graph_error)
1145                 return verify_commit_graph_error;
1146
1147         devnull = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
1148         f = hashfd(devnull, NULL);
1149         hashwrite(f, g->data, g->data_len - g->hash_len);
1150         finalize_hashfile(f, checksum.hash, CSUM_CLOSE);
1151         if (!hasheq(checksum.hash, g->data + g->data_len - g->hash_len)) {
1152                 graph_report(_("the commit-graph file has incorrect checksum and is likely corrupt"));
1153                 verify_commit_graph_error = VERIFY_COMMIT_GRAPH_ERROR_HASH;
1154         }
1155
1156         for (i = 0; i < g->num_commits; i++) {
1157                 struct commit *graph_commit;
1158
1159                 hashcpy(cur_oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * i);
1160
1161                 if (i && oidcmp(&prev_oid, &cur_oid) >= 0)
1162                         graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect OID order: %s then %s",
1163                                      oid_to_hex(&prev_oid),
1164                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1165
1166                 oidcpy(&prev_oid, &cur_oid);
1167
1168                 while (cur_oid.hash[0] > cur_fanout_pos) {
1169                         uint32_t fanout_value = get_be32(g->chunk_oid_fanout + cur_fanout_pos);
1170
1171                         if (i != fanout_value)
1172                                 graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect fanout value: fanout[%d] = %u != %u",
1173                                              cur_fanout_pos, fanout_value, i);
1174                         cur_fanout_pos++;
1175                 }
1176
1177                 graph_commit = lookup_commit(r, &cur_oid);
1178                 if (!parse_commit_in_graph_one(r, g, graph_commit))
1179                         graph_report("failed to parse %s from commit-graph",
1180                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1181         }
1182
1183         while (cur_fanout_pos < 256) {
1184                 uint32_t fanout_value = get_be32(g->chunk_oid_fanout + cur_fanout_pos);
1185
1186                 if (g->num_commits != fanout_value)
1187                         graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect fanout value: fanout[%d] = %u != %u",
1188                                      cur_fanout_pos, fanout_value, i);
1189
1190                 cur_fanout_pos++;
1191         }
1192
1193         if (verify_commit_graph_error & ~VERIFY_COMMIT_GRAPH_ERROR_HASH)
1194                 return verify_commit_graph_error;
1195
1196         progress = start_progress(_("Verifying commits in commit graph"),
1197                                   g->num_commits);
1198         for (i = 0; i < g->num_commits; i++) {
1199                 struct commit *graph_commit, *odb_commit;
1200                 struct commit_list *graph_parents, *odb_parents;
1201                 uint32_t max_generation = 0;
1202
1203                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
1204                 hashcpy(cur_oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * i);
1205
1206                 graph_commit = lookup_commit(r, &cur_oid);
1207                 odb_commit = (struct commit *)create_object(r, cur_oid.hash, alloc_commit_node(r));
1208                 if (parse_commit_internal(odb_commit, 0, 0)) {
1209                         graph_report("failed to parse %s from object database",
1210                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1211                         continue;
1212                 }
1213
1214                 if (!oideq(&get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(r, g, graph_commit)->object.oid,
1215                            get_commit_tree_oid(odb_commit)))
1216                         graph_report("root tree OID for commit %s in commit-graph is %s != %s",
1217                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1218                                      oid_to_hex(get_commit_tree_oid(graph_commit)),
1219                                      oid_to_hex(get_commit_tree_oid(odb_commit)));
1220
1221                 graph_parents = graph_commit->parents;
1222                 odb_parents = odb_commit->parents;
1223
1224                 while (graph_parents) {
1225                         if (odb_parents == NULL) {
1226                                 graph_report("commit-graph parent list for commit %s is too long",
1227                                              oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1228                                 break;
1229                         }
1230
1231                         if (!oideq(&graph_parents->item->object.oid, &odb_parents->item->object.oid))
1232                                 graph_report("commit-graph parent for %s is %s != %s",
1233                                              oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1234                                              oid_to_hex(&graph_parents->item->object.oid),
1235                                              oid_to_hex(&odb_parents->item->object.oid));
1236
1237                         if (graph_parents->item->generation > max_generation)
1238                                 max_generation = graph_parents->item->generation;
1239
1240                         graph_parents = graph_parents->next;
1241                         odb_parents = odb_parents->next;
1242                 }
1243
1244                 if (odb_parents != NULL)
1245                         graph_report("commit-graph parent list for commit %s terminates early",
1246                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1247
1248                 if (!graph_commit->generation) {
1249                         if (generation_zero == GENERATION_NUMBER_EXISTS)
1250                                 graph_report("commit-graph has generation number zero for commit %s, but non-zero elsewhere",
1251                                              oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1252                         generation_zero = GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS;
1253                 } else if (generation_zero == GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS)
1254                         graph_report("commit-graph has non-zero generation number for commit %s, but zero elsewhere",
1255                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1256
1257                 if (generation_zero == GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS)
1258                         continue;
1259
1260                 /*
1261                  * If one of our parents has generation GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX, then
1262                  * our generation is also GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX. Decrement to avoid
1263                  * extra logic in the following condition.
1264                  */
1265                 if (max_generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX)
1266                         max_generation--;
1267
1268                 if (graph_commit->generation != max_generation + 1)
1269                         graph_report("commit-graph generation for commit %s is %u != %u",
1270                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1271                                      graph_commit->generation,
1272                                      max_generation + 1);
1273
1274                 if (graph_commit->date != odb_commit->date)
1275                         graph_report("commit date for commit %s in commit-graph is %"PRItime" != %"PRItime,
1276                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1277                                      graph_commit->date,
1278                                      odb_commit->date);
1279         }
1280         stop_progress(&progress);
1281
1282         return verify_commit_graph_error;
1283 }
1284
1285 void free_commit_graph(struct commit_graph *g)
1286 {
1287         if (!g)
1288                 return;
1289         if (g->graph_fd >= 0) {
1290                 munmap((void *)g->data, g->data_len);
1291                 g->data = NULL;
1292                 close(g->graph_fd);
1293         }
1294         free(g);
1295 }