3 # git-submodules.sh: add, init, update or list git submodules
5 # Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
7 USAGE="[--quiet] [--cached] \
8 [add [-b branch] <repo> <path>]|[status|init|update [-i|--init] [-N|--no-fetch]|summary [-n|--summary-limit <n>] [<commit>]] \
9 [--] [<path>...]|[foreach <command>]|[sync [--] [<path>...]]"
22 # print stuff on stdout unless -q was specified
32 # Resolve relative url by appending to parent's url
33 resolve_relative_url ()
35 remote=$(get_default_remote)
36 remoteurl=$(git config "remote.$remote.url") ||
37 die "remote ($remote) does not have a url defined in .git/config"
39 remoteurl=${remoteurl%/}
45 remoteurl="${remoteurl%/*}"
54 echo "$remoteurl/${url%/}"
58 # Get submodule info for registered submodules
59 # $@ = path to limit submodule list
63 git ls-files --error-unmatch --stage -- "$@" | grep '^160000 '
67 # Map submodule path to submodule name
73 # Do we have "submodule.<something>.path = $1" defined in .gitmodules file?
74 re=$(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -e 's/[].[^$\\*]/\\&/g')
75 name=$( git config -f .gitmodules --get-regexp '^submodule\..*\.path$' |
76 sed -n -e 's|^submodule\.\(.*\)\.path '"$re"'$|\1|p' )
78 die "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$path'"
85 # Prior to calling, cmd_update checks that a possibly existing
86 # path is not a git repository.
87 # Likewise, cmd_add checks that path does not exist at all,
88 # since it is the location of a new submodule.
95 # If there already is a directory at the submodule path,
96 # expect it to be empty (since that is the default checkout
97 # action) and try to remove it.
98 # Note: if $path is a symlink to a directory the test will
99 # succeed but the rmdir will fail. We might want to fix this.
102 rmdir "$path" 2>/dev/null ||
103 die "Directory '$path' exist, but is neither empty nor a git repository"
107 die "A file already exist at path '$path'"
109 git-clone -n "$url" "$path" ||
110 die "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$path' failed"
114 # Add a new submodule to the working tree, .gitmodules and the index
118 # optional branch is stored in global branch variable
122 # parse $args after "submodule ... add".
127 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
151 if test -z "$repo" -o -z "$path"; then
155 # assure repo is absolute or relative to parent
158 # dereference source url relative to parent's url
159 realrepo=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
166 die "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
171 # multiple //; leading ./; /./; /../; trailing /
172 path=$(printf '%s/\n' "$path" |
182 git ls-files --error-unmatch "$path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
183 die "'$path' already exists in the index"
185 # perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
188 if test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
190 echo "Adding existing repo at '$path' to the index"
192 die "'$path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
197 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
203 git config submodule."$path".url "$url"
206 module_clone "$path" "$realrepo" || exit
207 (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git checkout -f -q ${branch:+-b "$branch" "origin/$branch"}) ||
208 die "Unable to checkout submodule '$path'"
212 die "Failed to add submodule '$path'"
214 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".path "$path" &&
215 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".url "$repo" &&
216 git add .gitmodules ||
217 die "Failed to register submodule '$path'"
221 # Execute an arbitrary command sequence in each checked out
224 # $@ = command to execute
229 while read mode sha1 stage path
231 if test -e "$path"/.git
233 say "Entering '$path'"
234 (cd "$path" && eval "$@") ||
235 die "Stopping at '$path'; script returned non-zero status."
241 # Register submodules in .git/config
243 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
247 # parse $args after "submodule ... init".
269 while read mode sha1 stage path
271 # Skip already registered paths
272 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
273 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
274 test -z "$url" || continue
276 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".url)
278 die "No url found for submodule path '$path' in .gitmodules"
280 # Possibly a url relative to parent
283 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
287 git config submodule."$name".url "$url" ||
288 die "Failed to register url for submodule path '$path'"
290 say "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$path'"
295 # Update each submodule path to correct revision, using clone and checkout as needed
297 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
301 # parse $args after "submodule ... update".
311 cmd_init "$@" || return
331 while read mode sha1 stage path
333 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
334 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
337 # Only mention uninitialized submodules when its
338 # path have been specified
340 say "Submodule path '$path' not initialized" &&
341 say "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
345 if ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
347 module_clone "$path" "$url" || exit
350 subsha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
351 git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
352 die "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$path'"
355 if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1"
358 if test -z "$subsha1"
363 if test -z "$nofetch"
365 (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
367 die "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$path'"
370 (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
371 git-checkout $force -q "$sha1") ||
372 die "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
374 say "Submodule path '$path': checked out '$sha1'"
383 git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
384 git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
385 git describe --contains "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
386 git describe --all --always "$2"
389 test -z "$revname" || revname=" ($revname)"
392 # Show commit summary for submodules in index or working tree
394 # If '--cached' is given, show summary between index and given commit,
395 # or between working tree and given commit
397 # $@ = [commit (default 'HEAD'),] requested paths (default all)
403 # parse $args after "submodule ... summary".
414 if summary_limit=$(($2 + 0)) 2>/dev/null && test "$summary_limit" = "$2"
436 test $summary_limit = 0 && return
438 if rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1^0")
447 # Get modified modules cared by user
448 modules=$(git diff-index $cached --raw $head -- "$@" |
449 egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
450 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
452 # Always show modules deleted or type-changed (blob<->module)
453 test $status = D -o $status = T && echo "$name" && continue
454 # Also show added or modified modules which are checked out
455 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
460 test -z "$modules" && return
462 git diff-index $cached --raw $head -- $modules |
463 egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
465 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
467 if test -z "$cached" &&
468 test $sha1_dst = 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
472 sha1_dst=$(GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git rev-parse HEAD)
474 100644 | 100755 | 120000)
475 sha1_dst=$(git hash-object $name)
481 echo >&2 "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
488 test $mod_src = 160000 &&
489 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_src^0 >/dev/null &&
492 test $mod_dst = 160000 &&
493 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_dst^0 >/dev/null &&
497 case "$missing_src,$missing_dst" in
499 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
502 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
505 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
510 if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
512 range="$sha1_src...$sha1_dst"
513 elif test $mod_src = 160000
519 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
520 git log --pretty=oneline --first-parent $range | wc -l
522 total_commits=" ($(($total_commits + 0)))"
526 sha1_abbr_src=$(echo $sha1_src | cut -c1-7)
527 sha1_abbr_dst=$(echo $sha1_dst | cut -c1-7)
530 if test $mod_dst = 160000
532 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst(submodule)$total_commits:"
534 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst(blob)$total_commits:"
537 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src...$sha1_abbr_dst$total_commits:"
541 # Don't give error msg for modification whose dst is not submodule
542 # i.e. deleted or changed to blob
543 test $mod_dst = 160000 && echo "$errmsg"
545 if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
548 test $summary_limit -gt 0 && limit="-$summary_limit"
549 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
550 git log $limit --pretty='format: %m %s' \
551 --first-parent $sha1_src...$sha1_dst
552 elif test $mod_dst = 160000
554 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
555 git log --pretty='format: > %s' -1 $sha1_dst
557 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
558 git log --pretty='format: < %s' -1 $sha1_src
564 if test -n "$for_status"; then
565 echo "# Modified submodules:"
567 sed -e 's|^|# |' -e 's|^# $|#|'
573 # List all submodules, prefixed with:
574 # - submodule not initialized
575 # + different revision checked out
577 # If --cached was specified the revision in the index will be printed
578 # instead of the currently checked out revision.
580 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
584 # parse $args after "submodule ... status".
609 while read mode sha1 stage path
611 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
612 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
613 if test -z "$url" || ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
618 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
619 if git diff-files --quiet -- "$path"
621 say " $sha1 $path$revname"
625 sha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
626 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
628 say "+$sha1 $path$revname"
633 # Sync remote urls for submodules
634 # This makes the value for remote.$remote.url match the value
635 # specified in .gitmodules.
660 while read mode sha1 stage path
662 name=$(module_name "$path")
663 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules --get submodule."$name".url)
665 # Possibly a url relative to parent
668 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
672 if test -e "$path"/.git
677 remote=$(get_default_remote)
678 say "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
679 git config remote."$remote".url "$url"
685 # This loop parses the command line arguments to find the
686 # subcommand name to dispatch. Parsing of the subcommand specific
687 # options are primarily done by the subcommand implementations.
688 # Subcommand specific options such as --branch and --cached are
689 # parsed here as well, for backward compatibility.
691 while test $# != 0 && test -z "$command"
694 add | foreach | init | update | status | summary | sync)
724 # No command word defaults to "status"
725 test -n "$command" || command=status
727 # "-b branch" is accepted only by "add"
728 if test -n "$branch" && test "$command" != add
733 # "--cached" is accepted only by "status" and "summary"
734 if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status -a "$command" != summary