refspec: consolidate ref-prefix generation logic
[git] / builtin / fetch.c
1 /*
2  * "git fetch"
3  */
4 #include "cache.h"
5 #include "config.h"
6 #include "repository.h"
7 #include "refs.h"
8 #include "refspec.h"
9 #include "commit.h"
10 #include "builtin.h"
11 #include "string-list.h"
12 #include "remote.h"
13 #include "transport.h"
14 #include "run-command.h"
15 #include "parse-options.h"
16 #include "sigchain.h"
17 #include "submodule-config.h"
18 #include "submodule.h"
19 #include "connected.h"
20 #include "argv-array.h"
21 #include "utf8.h"
22 #include "packfile.h"
23 #include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
24
25 static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
26         N_("git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
27         N_("git fetch [<options>] <group>"),
28         N_("git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"),
29         N_("git fetch --all [<options>]"),
30         NULL
31 };
32
33 enum {
34         TAGS_UNSET = 0,
35         TAGS_DEFAULT = 1,
36         TAGS_SET = 2
37 };
38
39 static int fetch_prune_config = -1; /* unspecified */
40 static int prune = -1; /* unspecified */
41 #define PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT 0 /* do we prune by default? */
42
43 static int fetch_prune_tags_config = -1; /* unspecified */
44 static int prune_tags = -1; /* unspecified */
45 #define PRUNE_TAGS_BY_DEFAULT 0 /* do we prune tags by default? */
46
47 static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, update_head_ok, verbosity, deepen_relative;
48 static int progress = -1;
49 static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT, unshallow, update_shallow, deepen;
50 static int max_children = 1;
51 static enum transport_family family;
52 static const char *depth;
53 static const char *deepen_since;
54 static const char *upload_pack;
55 static struct string_list deepen_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
56 static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
57 static struct transport *gtransport;
58 static struct transport *gsecondary;
59 static const char *submodule_prefix = "";
60 static int recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
61 static int recurse_submodules_default = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
62 static int shown_url = 0;
63 static struct refspec refmap = REFSPEC_INIT_FETCH;
64 static struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
65
66 static int git_fetch_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
67 {
68         if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.prune")) {
69                 fetch_prune_config = git_config_bool(k, v);
70                 return 0;
71         }
72
73         if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.prunetags")) {
74                 fetch_prune_tags_config = git_config_bool(k, v);
75                 return 0;
76         }
77
78         if (!strcmp(k, "submodule.recurse")) {
79                 int r = git_config_bool(k, v) ?
80                         RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON : RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
81                 recurse_submodules = r;
82         }
83
84         if (!strcmp(k, "submodule.fetchjobs")) {
85                 max_children = parse_submodule_fetchjobs(k, v);
86                 return 0;
87         } else if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.recursesubmodules")) {
88                 recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(k, v);
89                 return 0;
90         }
91
92         return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
93 }
94
95 static int gitmodules_fetch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
96 {
97         if (!strcmp(var, "submodule.fetchjobs")) {
98                 max_children = parse_submodule_fetchjobs(var, value);
99                 return 0;
100         } else if (!strcmp(var, "fetch.recursesubmodules")) {
101                 recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(var, value);
102                 return 0;
103         }
104
105         return 0;
106 }
107
108 static int parse_refmap_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
109 {
110         /*
111          * "git fetch --refmap='' origin foo"
112          * can be used to tell the command not to store anywhere
113          */
114         refspec_append(&refmap, arg);
115
116         return 0;
117 }
118
119 static struct option builtin_fetch_options[] = {
120         OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
121         OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all,
122                  N_("fetch from all remotes")),
123         OPT_BOOL('a', "append", &append,
124                  N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting")),
125         OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &upload_pack, N_("path"),
126                    N_("path to upload pack on remote end")),
127         OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of local branch"), 0),
128         OPT_BOOL('m', "multiple", &multiple,
129                  N_("fetch from multiple remotes")),
130         OPT_SET_INT('t', "tags", &tags,
131                     N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"), TAGS_SET),
132         OPT_SET_INT('n', NULL, &tags,
133                     N_("do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"), TAGS_UNSET),
134         OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_children,
135                     N_("number of submodules fetched in parallel")),
136         OPT_BOOL('p', "prune", &prune,
137                  N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote")),
138         OPT_BOOL('P', "prune-tags", &prune_tags,
139                  N_("prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags")),
140         { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules, N_("on-demand"),
141                     N_("control recursive fetching of submodules"),
142                     PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_fetch_parse_recurse_submodules },
143         OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
144                  N_("dry run")),
145         OPT_BOOL('k', "keep", &keep, N_("keep downloaded pack")),
146         OPT_BOOL('u', "update-head-ok", &update_head_ok,
147                     N_("allow updating of HEAD ref")),
148         OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
149         OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("depth"),
150                    N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
151         OPT_STRING(0, "shallow-since", &deepen_since, N_("time"),
152                    N_("deepen history of shallow repository based on time")),
153         OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "shallow-exclude", &deepen_not, N_("revision"),
154                         N_("deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev")),
155         OPT_INTEGER(0, "deepen", &deepen_relative,
156                     N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
157         { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unshallow", &unshallow, NULL,
158                    N_("convert to a complete repository"),
159                    PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1 },
160         { OPTION_STRING, 0, "submodule-prefix", &submodule_prefix, N_("dir"),
161                    N_("prepend this to submodule path output"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
162         { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
163                    &recurse_submodules_default, N_("on-demand"),
164                    N_("default for recursive fetching of submodules "
165                       "(lower priority than config files)"),
166                    PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, option_fetch_parse_recurse_submodules },
167         OPT_BOOL(0, "update-shallow", &update_shallow,
168                  N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow")),
169         { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "refmap", NULL, N_("refmap"),
170           N_("specify fetch refmap"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_refmap_arg },
171         OPT_SET_INT('4', "ipv4", &family, N_("use IPv4 addresses only"),
172                         TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4),
173         OPT_SET_INT('6', "ipv6", &family, N_("use IPv6 addresses only"),
174                         TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6),
175         OPT_PARSE_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER(&filter_options),
176         OPT_END()
177 };
178
179 static void unlock_pack(void)
180 {
181         if (gtransport)
182                 transport_unlock_pack(gtransport);
183         if (gsecondary)
184                 transport_unlock_pack(gsecondary);
185 }
186
187 static void unlock_pack_on_signal(int signo)
188 {
189         unlock_pack();
190         sigchain_pop(signo);
191         raise(signo);
192 }
193
194 static void add_merge_config(struct ref **head,
195                            const struct ref *remote_refs,
196                            struct branch *branch,
197                            struct ref ***tail)
198 {
199         int i;
200
201         for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
202                 struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
203                 struct refspec_item refspec;
204
205                 for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
206                         if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
207                                 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
208                                 break;
209                         }
210                 }
211                 if (rm)
212                         continue;
213
214                 /*
215                  * Not fetched to a remote-tracking branch?  We need to fetch
216                  * it anyway to allow this branch's "branch.$name.merge"
217                  * to be honored by 'git pull', but we do not have to
218                  * fail if branch.$name.merge is misconfigured to point
219                  * at a nonexisting branch.  If we were indeed called by
220                  * 'git pull', it will notice the misconfiguration because
221                  * there is no entry in the resulting FETCH_HEAD marked
222                  * for merging.
223                  */
224                 memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
225                 refspec.src = branch->merge[i]->src;
226                 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, tail, 1);
227                 for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
228                         rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
229         }
230 }
231
232 static int add_existing(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
233                         int flag, void *cbdata)
234 {
235         struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
236         struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
237         struct object_id *old_oid = xmalloc(sizeof(*old_oid));
238
239         oidcpy(old_oid, oid);
240         item->util = old_oid;
241         return 0;
242 }
243
244 static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
245 {
246         struct ref *rm = *head;
247         while (rm) {
248                 if (!hashcmp(rm->old_oid.hash, sha1))
249                         return 1;
250                 rm = rm->next;
251         }
252         return 0;
253 }
254
255 static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
256                         struct ref **head,
257                         struct ref ***tail)
258 {
259         struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
260         struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
261         const struct ref *ref;
262         struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
263
264         for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
265         for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport, NULL); ref; ref = ref->next) {
266                 if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
267                         continue;
268
269                 /*
270                  * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
271                  * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
272                  * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
273                  * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
274                  */
275                 if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}")) {
276                         if (item &&
277                             !has_object_file_with_flags(&ref->old_oid,
278                                                         OBJECT_INFO_QUICK) &&
279                             !will_fetch(head, ref->old_oid.hash) &&
280                             !has_sha1_file_with_flags(item->util,
281                                                       OBJECT_INFO_QUICK) &&
282                             !will_fetch(head, item->util))
283                                 item->util = NULL;
284                         item = NULL;
285                         continue;
286                 }
287
288                 /*
289                  * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
290                  * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
291                  * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
292                  * fetch.
293                  */
294                 if (item &&
295                     !has_sha1_file_with_flags(item->util, OBJECT_INFO_QUICK) &&
296                     !will_fetch(head, item->util))
297                         item->util = NULL;
298
299                 item = NULL;
300
301                 /* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
302                 if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
303                     string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
304                         continue;
305
306                 item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
307                 item->util = (void *)&ref->old_oid;
308         }
309         string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
310
311         /*
312          * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
313          * checked to see if it needs fetching.
314          */
315         if (item &&
316             !has_sha1_file_with_flags(item->util, OBJECT_INFO_QUICK) &&
317             !will_fetch(head, item->util))
318                 item->util = NULL;
319
320         /*
321          * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
322          * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
323          */
324         for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
325                 /* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
326                 if (item->util)
327                 {
328                         struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
329                         rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
330                         oidcpy(&rm->old_oid, item->util);
331                         **tail = rm;
332                         *tail = &rm->next;
333                 }
334         }
335
336         string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
337 }
338
339 static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
340                                struct refspec *rs,
341                                int tags, int *autotags)
342 {
343         int i;
344         struct ref *rm;
345         struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
346         struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
347         struct argv_array ref_prefixes = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
348
349         /* opportunistically-updated references: */
350         struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
351
352         const struct ref *remote_refs;
353
354         refspec_ref_prefixes(rs, &ref_prefixes);
355
356         remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport, &ref_prefixes);
357
358         argv_array_clear(&ref_prefixes);
359
360         if (rs->nr) {
361                 struct refspec *fetch_refspec;
362
363                 for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
364                         get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &rs->items[i], &tail, 0);
365                         if (rs->items[i].dst && rs->items[i].dst[0])
366                                 *autotags = 1;
367                 }
368                 /* Merge everything on the command line (but not --tags) */
369                 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
370                         rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
371
372                 /*
373                  * For any refs that we happen to be fetching via
374                  * command-line arguments, the destination ref might
375                  * have been missing or have been different than the
376                  * remote-tracking ref that would be derived from the
377                  * configured refspec.  In these cases, we want to
378                  * take the opportunity to update their configured
379                  * remote-tracking reference.  However, we do not want
380                  * to mention these entries in FETCH_HEAD at all, as
381                  * they would simply be duplicates of existing
382                  * entries, so we set them FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE below.
383                  *
384                  * We compute these entries now, based only on the
385                  * refspecs specified on the command line.  But we add
386                  * them to the list following the refspecs resulting
387                  * from the tags option so that one of the latter,
388                  * which has FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE, is not removed
389                  * by ref_remove_duplicates() in favor of one of these
390                  * opportunistic entries with FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE.
391                  */
392                 if (refmap.nr)
393                         fetch_refspec = &refmap;
394                 else
395                         fetch_refspec = &transport->remote->fetch;
396
397                 for (i = 0; i < fetch_refspec->nr; i++)
398                         get_fetch_map(ref_map, &fetch_refspec->items[i], &oref_tail, 1);
399         } else if (refmap.nr) {
400                 die("--refmap option is only meaningful with command-line refspec(s).");
401         } else {
402                 /* Use the defaults */
403                 struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
404                 struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
405                 int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
406                 if (remote &&
407                     (remote->fetch.nr ||
408                      /* Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name */
409                      (has_merge && !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name)))) {
410                         for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch.nr; i++) {
411                                 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch.items[i], &tail, 0);
412                                 if (remote->fetch.items[i].dst &&
413                                     remote->fetch.items[i].dst[0])
414                                         *autotags = 1;
415                                 if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
416                                     !remote->fetch.items[0].pattern)
417                                         ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
418                         }
419                         /*
420                          * if the remote we're fetching from is the same
421                          * as given in branch.<name>.remote, we add the
422                          * ref given in branch.<name>.merge, too.
423                          *
424                          * Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name
425                          */
426                         if (has_merge &&
427                             !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
428                                 add_merge_config(&ref_map, remote_refs, branch, &tail);
429                 } else {
430                         ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, "HEAD");
431                         if (!ref_map)
432                                 die(_("Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"));
433                         ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
434                         tail = &ref_map->next;
435                 }
436         }
437
438         if (tags == TAGS_SET)
439                 /* also fetch all tags */
440                 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
441         else if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
442                 find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
443
444         /* Now append any refs to be updated opportunistically: */
445         *tail = orefs;
446         for (rm = orefs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
447                 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
448                 tail = &rm->next;
449         }
450
451         return ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
452 }
453
454 #define STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER 1
455 #define STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT 2
456
457 static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
458                         struct ref *ref,
459                         int check_old)
460 {
461         char *msg;
462         char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
463         struct ref_transaction *transaction;
464         struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
465         int ret, df_conflict = 0;
466
467         if (dry_run)
468                 return 0;
469         if (!rla)
470                 rla = default_rla.buf;
471         msg = xstrfmt("%s: %s", rla, action);
472
473         transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
474         if (!transaction ||
475             ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref->name,
476                                    &ref->new_oid,
477                                    check_old ? &ref->old_oid : NULL,
478                                    0, msg, &err))
479                 goto fail;
480
481         ret = ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err);
482         if (ret) {
483                 df_conflict = (ret == TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT);
484                 goto fail;
485         }
486
487         ref_transaction_free(transaction);
488         strbuf_release(&err);
489         free(msg);
490         return 0;
491 fail:
492         ref_transaction_free(transaction);
493         error("%s", err.buf);
494         strbuf_release(&err);
495         free(msg);
496         return df_conflict ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT
497                            : STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
498 }
499
500 static int refcol_width = 10;
501 static int compact_format;
502
503 static void adjust_refcol_width(const struct ref *ref)
504 {
505         int max, rlen, llen, len;
506
507         /* uptodate lines are only shown on high verbosity level */
508         if (!verbosity && !oidcmp(&ref->peer_ref->old_oid, &ref->old_oid))
509                 return;
510
511         max    = term_columns();
512         rlen   = utf8_strwidth(prettify_refname(ref->name));
513
514         llen   = utf8_strwidth(prettify_refname(ref->peer_ref->name));
515
516         /*
517          * rough estimation to see if the output line is too long and
518          * should not be counted (we can't do precise calculation
519          * anyway because we don't know if the error explanation part
520          * will be printed in update_local_ref)
521          */
522         if (compact_format) {
523                 llen = 0;
524                 max = max * 2 / 3;
525         }
526         len = 21 /* flag and summary */ + rlen + 4 /* -> */ + llen;
527         if (len >= max)
528                 return;
529
530         /*
531          * Not precise calculation for compact mode because '*' can
532          * appear on the left hand side of '->' and shrink the column
533          * back.
534          */
535         if (refcol_width < rlen)
536                 refcol_width = rlen;
537 }
538
539 static void prepare_format_display(struct ref *ref_map)
540 {
541         struct ref *rm;
542         const char *format = "full";
543
544         git_config_get_string_const("fetch.output", &format);
545         if (!strcasecmp(format, "full"))
546                 compact_format = 0;
547         else if (!strcasecmp(format, "compact"))
548                 compact_format = 1;
549         else
550                 die(_("configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"),
551                     format);
552
553         for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
554                 if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW ||
555                     !rm->peer_ref ||
556                     !strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD"))
557                         continue;
558
559                 adjust_refcol_width(rm);
560         }
561 }
562
563 static void print_remote_to_local(struct strbuf *display,
564                                   const char *remote, const char *local)
565 {
566         strbuf_addf(display, "%-*s -> %s", refcol_width, remote, local);
567 }
568
569 static int find_and_replace(struct strbuf *haystack,
570                             const char *needle,
571                             const char *placeholder)
572 {
573         const char *p = strstr(haystack->buf, needle);
574         int plen, nlen;
575
576         if (!p)
577                 return 0;
578
579         if (p > haystack->buf && p[-1] != '/')
580                 return 0;
581
582         plen = strlen(p);
583         nlen = strlen(needle);
584         if (plen > nlen && p[nlen] != '/')
585                 return 0;
586
587         strbuf_splice(haystack, p - haystack->buf, nlen,
588                       placeholder, strlen(placeholder));
589         return 1;
590 }
591
592 static void print_compact(struct strbuf *display,
593                           const char *remote, const char *local)
594 {
595         struct strbuf r = STRBUF_INIT;
596         struct strbuf l = STRBUF_INIT;
597
598         if (!strcmp(remote, local)) {
599                 strbuf_addf(display, "%-*s -> *", refcol_width, remote);
600                 return;
601         }
602
603         strbuf_addstr(&r, remote);
604         strbuf_addstr(&l, local);
605
606         if (!find_and_replace(&r, local, "*"))
607                 find_and_replace(&l, remote, "*");
608         print_remote_to_local(display, r.buf, l.buf);
609
610         strbuf_release(&r);
611         strbuf_release(&l);
612 }
613
614 static void format_display(struct strbuf *display, char code,
615                            const char *summary, const char *error,
616                            const char *remote, const char *local,
617                            int summary_width)
618 {
619         int width = (summary_width + strlen(summary) - gettext_width(summary));
620
621         strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s ", code, width, summary);
622         if (!compact_format)
623                 print_remote_to_local(display, remote, local);
624         else
625                 print_compact(display, remote, local);
626         if (error)
627                 strbuf_addf(display, "  (%s)", error);
628 }
629
630 static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
631                             const char *remote,
632                             const struct ref *remote_ref,
633                             struct strbuf *display,
634                             int summary_width)
635 {
636         struct commit *current = NULL, *updated;
637         enum object_type type;
638         struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
639         const char *pretty_ref = prettify_refname(ref->name);
640
641         type = oid_object_info(&ref->new_oid, NULL);
642         if (type < 0)
643                 die(_("object %s not found"), oid_to_hex(&ref->new_oid));
644
645         if (!oidcmp(&ref->old_oid, &ref->new_oid)) {
646                 if (verbosity > 0)
647                         format_display(display, '=', _("[up to date]"), NULL,
648                                        remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
649                 return 0;
650         }
651
652         if (current_branch &&
653             !strcmp(ref->name, current_branch->name) &&
654             !(update_head_ok || is_bare_repository()) &&
655             !is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid)) {
656                 /*
657                  * If this is the head, and it's not okay to update
658                  * the head, and the old value of the head isn't empty...
659                  */
660                 format_display(display, '!', _("[rejected]"),
661                                _("can't fetch in current branch"),
662                                remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
663                 return 1;
664         }
665
666         if (!is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid) &&
667             starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
668                 int r;
669                 r = s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
670                 format_display(display, r ? '!' : 't', _("[tag update]"),
671                                r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
672                                remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
673                 return r;
674         }
675
676         current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->old_oid, 1);
677         updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&ref->new_oid, 1);
678         if (!current || !updated) {
679                 const char *msg;
680                 const char *what;
681                 int r;
682                 /*
683                  * Nicely describe the new ref we're fetching.
684                  * Base this on the remote's ref name, as it's
685                  * more likely to follow a standard layout.
686                  */
687                 const char *name = remote_ref ? remote_ref->name : "";
688                 if (starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
689                         msg = "storing tag";
690                         what = _("[new tag]");
691                 } else if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
692                         msg = "storing head";
693                         what = _("[new branch]");
694                 } else {
695                         msg = "storing ref";
696                         what = _("[new ref]");
697                 }
698
699                 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
700                     (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
701                         check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
702                 r = s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
703                 format_display(display, r ? '!' : '*', what,
704                                r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
705                                remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
706                 return r;
707         }
708
709         if (in_merge_bases(current, updated)) {
710                 struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
711                 int r;
712                 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &current->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
713                 strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "..");
714                 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &ref->new_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
715                 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
716                     (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
717                         check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
718                 r = s_update_ref("fast-forward", ref, 1);
719                 format_display(display, r ? '!' : ' ', quickref.buf,
720                                r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
721                                remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
722                 strbuf_release(&quickref);
723                 return r;
724         } else if (force || ref->force) {
725                 struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
726                 int r;
727                 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &current->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
728                 strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "...");
729                 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &ref->new_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
730                 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
731                     (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
732                         check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
733                 r = s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
734                 format_display(display, r ? '!' : '+', quickref.buf,
735                                r ? _("unable to update local ref") : _("forced update"),
736                                remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
737                 strbuf_release(&quickref);
738                 return r;
739         } else {
740                 format_display(display, '!', _("[rejected]"), _("non-fast-forward"),
741                                remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
742                 return 1;
743         }
744 }
745
746 static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, struct object_id *oid)
747 {
748         struct ref **rm = cb_data;
749         struct ref *ref = *rm;
750
751         while (ref && ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW)
752                 ref = ref->next;
753         if (!ref)
754                 return -1; /* end of the list */
755         *rm = ref->next;
756         oidcpy(oid, &ref->old_oid);
757         return 0;
758 }
759
760 static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name,
761                 struct ref *ref_map)
762 {
763         FILE *fp;
764         struct commit *commit;
765         int url_len, i, rc = 0;
766         struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT;
767         const char *what, *kind;
768         struct ref *rm;
769         char *url;
770         const char *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path_fetch_head();
771         int want_status;
772         int summary_width = transport_summary_width(ref_map);
773
774         fp = fopen(filename, "a");
775         if (!fp)
776                 return error_errno(_("cannot open %s"), filename);
777
778         if (raw_url)
779                 url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
780         else
781                 url = xstrdup("foreign");
782
783         rm = ref_map;
784         if (check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &rm, NULL)) {
785                 rc = error(_("%s did not send all necessary objects\n"), url);
786                 goto abort;
787         }
788
789         prepare_format_display(ref_map);
790
791         /*
792          * We do a pass for each fetch_head_status type in their enum order, so
793          * merged entries are written before not-for-merge. That lets readers
794          * use FETCH_HEAD as a refname to refer to the ref to be merged.
795          */
796         for (want_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
797              want_status <= FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
798              want_status++) {
799                 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
800                         struct ref *ref = NULL;
801                         const char *merge_status_marker = "";
802
803                         if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW) {
804                                 if (want_status == FETCH_HEAD_MERGE)
805                                         warning(_("reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"),
806                                                 rm->peer_ref ? rm->peer_ref->name : rm->name);
807                                 continue;
808                         }
809
810                         commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&rm->old_oid,
811                                                                 1);
812                         if (!commit)
813                                 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE;
814
815                         if (rm->fetch_head_status != want_status)
816                                 continue;
817
818                         if (rm->peer_ref) {
819                                 ref = alloc_ref(rm->peer_ref->name);
820                                 oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &rm->peer_ref->old_oid);
821                                 oidcpy(&ref->new_oid, &rm->old_oid);
822                                 ref->force = rm->peer_ref->force;
823                         }
824
825
826                         if (!strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD")) {
827                                 kind = "";
828                                 what = "";
829                         }
830                         else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
831                                 kind = "branch";
832                                 what = rm->name + 11;
833                         }
834                         else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
835                                 kind = "tag";
836                                 what = rm->name + 10;
837                         }
838                         else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
839                                 kind = "remote-tracking branch";
840                                 what = rm->name + 13;
841                         }
842                         else {
843                                 kind = "";
844                                 what = rm->name;
845                         }
846
847                         url_len = strlen(url);
848                         for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
849                                 ;
850                         url_len = i + 1;
851                         if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
852                                 url_len = i - 3;
853
854                         strbuf_reset(&note);
855                         if (*what) {
856                                 if (*kind)
857                                         strbuf_addf(&note, "%s ", kind);
858                                 strbuf_addf(&note, "'%s' of ", what);
859                         }
860                         switch (rm->fetch_head_status) {
861                         case FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE:
862                                 merge_status_marker = "not-for-merge";
863                                 /* fall-through */
864                         case FETCH_HEAD_MERGE:
865                                 fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s",
866                                         oid_to_hex(&rm->old_oid),
867                                         merge_status_marker,
868                                         note.buf);
869                                 for (i = 0; i < url_len; ++i)
870                                         if ('\n' == url[i])
871                                                 fputs("\\n", fp);
872                                         else
873                                                 fputc(url[i], fp);
874                                 fputc('\n', fp);
875                                 break;
876                         default:
877                                 /* do not write anything to FETCH_HEAD */
878                                 break;
879                         }
880
881                         strbuf_reset(&note);
882                         if (ref) {
883                                 rc |= update_local_ref(ref, what, rm, &note,
884                                                        summary_width);
885                                 free(ref);
886                         } else
887                                 format_display(&note, '*',
888                                                *kind ? kind : "branch", NULL,
889                                                *what ? what : "HEAD",
890                                                "FETCH_HEAD", summary_width);
891                         if (note.len) {
892                                 if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
893                                         fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"),
894                                                         url_len, url);
895                                         shown_url = 1;
896                                 }
897                                 if (verbosity >= 0)
898                                         fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", note.buf);
899                         }
900                 }
901         }
902
903         if (rc & STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT)
904                 error(_("some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
905                       " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting "
906                       "branches"), remote_name);
907
908  abort:
909         strbuf_release(&note);
910         free(url);
911         fclose(fp);
912         return rc;
913 }
914
915 /*
916  * We would want to bypass the object transfer altogether if
917  * everything we are going to fetch already exists and is connected
918  * locally.
919  */
920 static int quickfetch(struct ref *ref_map)
921 {
922         struct ref *rm = ref_map;
923         struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
924
925         /*
926          * If we are deepening a shallow clone we already have these
927          * objects reachable.  Running rev-list here will return with
928          * a good (0) exit status and we'll bypass the fetch that we
929          * really need to perform.  Claiming failure now will ensure
930          * we perform the network exchange to deepen our history.
931          */
932         if (deepen)
933                 return -1;
934         opt.quiet = 1;
935         return check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &rm, &opt);
936 }
937
938 static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
939 {
940         int ret = quickfetch(ref_map);
941         if (ret)
942                 ret = transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
943         if (!ret)
944                 ret |= store_updated_refs(transport->url,
945                                 transport->remote->name,
946                                 ref_map);
947         transport_unlock_pack(transport);
948         return ret;
949 }
950
951 static int prune_refs(struct refspec *rs, struct ref *ref_map,
952                       const char *raw_url)
953 {
954         int url_len, i, result = 0;
955         struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(rs, ref_map);
956         char *url;
957         int summary_width = transport_summary_width(stale_refs);
958         const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
959                 ? _("   (%s will become dangling)")
960                 : _("   (%s has become dangling)");
961
962         if (raw_url)
963                 url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
964         else
965                 url = xstrdup("foreign");
966
967         url_len = strlen(url);
968         for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
969                 ;
970
971         url_len = i + 1;
972         if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
973                 url_len = i - 3;
974
975         if (!dry_run) {
976                 struct string_list refnames = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
977
978                 for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
979                         string_list_append(&refnames, ref->name);
980
981                 result = delete_refs("fetch: prune", &refnames, 0);
982                 string_list_clear(&refnames, 0);
983         }
984
985         if (verbosity >= 0) {
986                 for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
987                         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
988                         if (!shown_url) {
989                                 fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"), url_len, url);
990                                 shown_url = 1;
991                         }
992                         format_display(&sb, '-', _("[deleted]"), NULL,
993                                        _("(none)"), prettify_refname(ref->name),
994                                        summary_width);
995                         fprintf(stderr, " %s\n",sb.buf);
996                         strbuf_release(&sb);
997                         warn_dangling_symref(stderr, dangling_msg, ref->name);
998                 }
999         }
1000
1001         free(url);
1002         free_refs(stale_refs);
1003         return result;
1004 }
1005
1006 static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map)
1007 {
1008         struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
1009
1010         if (is_bare_repository() || !current_branch)
1011                 return;
1012
1013         for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next)
1014                 if (ref_map->peer_ref && !strcmp(current_branch->refname,
1015                                         ref_map->peer_ref->name))
1016                         die(_("Refusing to fetch into current branch %s "
1017                             "of non-bare repository"), current_branch->refname);
1018 }
1019
1020 static int truncate_fetch_head(void)
1021 {
1022         const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head();
1023         FILE *fp = fopen_for_writing(filename);
1024
1025         if (!fp)
1026                 return error_errno(_("cannot open %s"), filename);
1027         fclose(fp);
1028         return 0;
1029 }
1030
1031 static void set_option(struct transport *transport, const char *name, const char *value)
1032 {
1033         int r = transport_set_option(transport, name, value);
1034         if (r < 0)
1035                 die(_("Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"),
1036                     name, value, transport->url);
1037         if (r > 0)
1038                 warning(_("Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"),
1039                         name, transport->url);
1040 }
1041
1042 static struct transport *prepare_transport(struct remote *remote, int deepen)
1043 {
1044         struct transport *transport;
1045         transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
1046         transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
1047         transport->family = family;
1048         if (upload_pack)
1049                 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, upload_pack);
1050         if (keep)
1051                 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
1052         if (depth)
1053                 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
1054         if (deepen && deepen_since)
1055                 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE, deepen_since);
1056         if (deepen && deepen_not.nr)
1057                 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_NOT,
1058                            (const char *)&deepen_not);
1059         if (deepen_relative)
1060                 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE, "yes");
1061         if (update_shallow)
1062                 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW, "yes");
1063         if (filter_options.choice) {
1064                 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER,
1065                            filter_options.filter_spec);
1066                 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR, "1");
1067         }
1068         return transport;
1069 }
1070
1071 static void backfill_tags(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
1072 {
1073         int cannot_reuse;
1074
1075         /*
1076          * Once we have set TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE, we can't unset it
1077          * when remote helper is used (setting it to an empty string
1078          * is not unsetting). We could extend the remote helper
1079          * protocol for that, but for now, just force a new connection
1080          * without deepen-since. Similar story for deepen-not.
1081          */
1082         cannot_reuse = transport->cannot_reuse ||
1083                 deepen_since || deepen_not.nr;
1084         if (cannot_reuse) {
1085                 gsecondary = prepare_transport(transport->remote, 0);
1086                 transport = gsecondary;
1087         }
1088
1089         transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, NULL);
1090         transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, "0");
1091         transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE, NULL);
1092         fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
1093
1094         if (gsecondary) {
1095                 transport_disconnect(gsecondary);
1096                 gsecondary = NULL;
1097         }
1098 }
1099
1100 static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
1101                     struct refspec *rs)
1102 {
1103         struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1104         struct ref *ref_map;
1105         struct ref *rm;
1106         int autotags = (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 1);
1107         int retcode = 0;
1108
1109         for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
1110
1111         if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT) {
1112                 if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 2)
1113                         tags = TAGS_SET;
1114                 if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == -1)
1115                         tags = TAGS_UNSET;
1116         }
1117
1118         /* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
1119         if (!append && !dry_run) {
1120                 retcode = truncate_fetch_head();
1121                 if (retcode)
1122                         goto cleanup;
1123         }
1124
1125         ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, rs, tags, &autotags);
1126         if (!update_head_ok)
1127                 check_not_current_branch(ref_map);
1128
1129         for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
1130                 if (rm->peer_ref) {
1131                         struct string_list_item *peer_item =
1132                                 string_list_lookup(&existing_refs,
1133                                                    rm->peer_ref->name);
1134                         if (peer_item) {
1135                                 struct object_id *old_oid = peer_item->util;
1136                                 oidcpy(&rm->peer_ref->old_oid, old_oid);
1137                         }
1138                 }
1139         }
1140
1141         if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags)
1142                 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
1143         if (prune) {
1144                 /*
1145                  * We only prune based on refspecs specified
1146                  * explicitly (via command line or configuration); we
1147                  * don't care whether --tags was specified.
1148                  */
1149                 if (rs->nr) {
1150                         prune_refs(rs, ref_map, transport->url);
1151                 } else {
1152                         prune_refs(&transport->remote->fetch,
1153                                    ref_map,
1154                                    transport->url);
1155                 }
1156         }
1157         if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
1158                 free_refs(ref_map);
1159                 retcode = 1;
1160                 goto cleanup;
1161         }
1162         free_refs(ref_map);
1163
1164         /* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
1165          * following ... */
1166         if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags) {
1167                 struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
1168                 ref_map = NULL;
1169                 find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
1170                 if (ref_map)
1171                         backfill_tags(transport, ref_map);
1172                 free_refs(ref_map);
1173         }
1174
1175  cleanup:
1176         string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
1177         return retcode;
1178 }
1179
1180 static int get_one_remote_for_fetch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
1181 {
1182         struct string_list *list = priv;
1183         if (!remote->skip_default_update)
1184                 string_list_append(list, remote->name);
1185         return 0;
1186 }
1187
1188 struct remote_group_data {
1189         const char *name;
1190         struct string_list *list;
1191 };
1192
1193 static int get_remote_group(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
1194 {
1195         struct remote_group_data *g = priv;
1196
1197         if (skip_prefix(key, "remotes.", &key) && !strcmp(key, g->name)) {
1198                 /* split list by white space */
1199                 while (*value) {
1200                         size_t wordlen = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
1201
1202                         if (wordlen >= 1)
1203                                 string_list_append_nodup(g->list,
1204                                                    xstrndup(value, wordlen));
1205                         value += wordlen + (value[wordlen] != '\0');
1206                 }
1207         }
1208
1209         return 0;
1210 }
1211
1212 static int add_remote_or_group(const char *name, struct string_list *list)
1213 {
1214         int prev_nr = list->nr;
1215         struct remote_group_data g;
1216         g.name = name; g.list = list;
1217
1218         git_config(get_remote_group, &g);
1219         if (list->nr == prev_nr) {
1220                 struct remote *remote = remote_get(name);
1221                 if (!remote_is_configured(remote, 0))
1222                         return 0;
1223                 string_list_append(list, remote->name);
1224         }
1225         return 1;
1226 }
1227
1228 static void add_options_to_argv(struct argv_array *argv)
1229 {
1230         if (dry_run)
1231                 argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
1232         if (prune != -1)
1233                 argv_array_push(argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
1234         if (prune_tags != -1)
1235                 argv_array_push(argv, prune_tags ? "--prune-tags" : "--no-prune-tags");
1236         if (update_head_ok)
1237                 argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
1238         if (force)
1239                 argv_array_push(argv, "--force");
1240         if (keep)
1241                 argv_array_push(argv, "--keep");
1242         if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON)
1243                 argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules");
1244         else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
1245                 argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules=on-demand");
1246         if (tags == TAGS_SET)
1247                 argv_array_push(argv, "--tags");
1248         else if (tags == TAGS_UNSET)
1249                 argv_array_push(argv, "--no-tags");
1250         if (verbosity >= 2)
1251                 argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1252         if (verbosity >= 1)
1253                 argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1254         else if (verbosity < 0)
1255                 argv_array_push(argv, "-q");
1256
1257 }
1258
1259 static int fetch_multiple(struct string_list *list)
1260 {
1261         int i, result = 0;
1262         struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1263
1264         if (!append && !dry_run) {
1265                 int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
1266                 if (errcode)
1267                         return errcode;
1268         }
1269
1270         argv_array_pushl(&argv, "fetch", "--append", NULL);
1271         add_options_to_argv(&argv);
1272
1273         for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
1274                 const char *name = list->items[i].string;
1275                 argv_array_push(&argv, name);
1276                 if (verbosity >= 0)
1277                         printf(_("Fetching %s\n"), name);
1278                 if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
1279                         error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
1280                         result = 1;
1281                 }
1282                 argv_array_pop(&argv);
1283         }
1284
1285         argv_array_clear(&argv);
1286         return result;
1287 }
1288
1289 /*
1290  * Fetching from the promisor remote should use the given filter-spec
1291  * or inherit the default filter-spec from the config.
1292  */
1293 static inline void fetch_one_setup_partial(struct remote *remote)
1294 {
1295         /*
1296          * Explicit --no-filter argument overrides everything, regardless
1297          * of any prior partial clones and fetches.
1298          */
1299         if (filter_options.no_filter)
1300                 return;
1301
1302         /*
1303          * If no prior partial clone/fetch and the current fetch DID NOT
1304          * request a partial-fetch, do a normal fetch.
1305          */
1306         if (!repository_format_partial_clone && !filter_options.choice)
1307                 return;
1308
1309         /*
1310          * If this is the FIRST partial-fetch request, we enable partial
1311          * on this repo and remember the given filter-spec as the default
1312          * for subsequent fetches to this remote.
1313          */
1314         if (!repository_format_partial_clone && filter_options.choice) {
1315                 partial_clone_register(remote->name, &filter_options);
1316                 return;
1317         }
1318
1319         /*
1320          * We are currently limited to only ONE promisor remote and only
1321          * allow partial-fetches from the promisor remote.
1322          */
1323         if (strcmp(remote->name, repository_format_partial_clone)) {
1324                 if (filter_options.choice)
1325                         die(_("--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"));
1326                 return;
1327         }
1328
1329         /*
1330          * Do a partial-fetch from the promisor remote using either the
1331          * explicitly given filter-spec or inherit the filter-spec from
1332          * the config.
1333          */
1334         if (!filter_options.choice)
1335                 partial_clone_get_default_filter_spec(&filter_options);
1336         return;
1337 }
1338
1339 static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv, int prune_tags_ok)
1340 {
1341         struct refspec rs = REFSPEC_INIT_FETCH;
1342         int i;
1343         int exit_code;
1344         int maybe_prune_tags;
1345         int remote_via_config = remote_is_configured(remote, 0);
1346
1347         if (!remote)
1348                 die(_("No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
1349                     "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."));
1350
1351         gtransport = prepare_transport(remote, 1);
1352
1353         if (prune < 0) {
1354                 /* no command line request */
1355                 if (0 <= remote->prune)
1356                         prune = remote->prune;
1357                 else if (0 <= fetch_prune_config)
1358                         prune = fetch_prune_config;
1359                 else
1360                         prune = PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT;
1361         }
1362
1363         if (prune_tags < 0) {
1364                 /* no command line request */
1365                 if (0 <= remote->prune_tags)
1366                         prune_tags = remote->prune_tags;
1367                 else if (0 <= fetch_prune_tags_config)
1368                         prune_tags = fetch_prune_tags_config;
1369                 else
1370                         prune_tags = PRUNE_TAGS_BY_DEFAULT;
1371         }
1372
1373         maybe_prune_tags = prune_tags_ok && prune_tags;
1374         if (maybe_prune_tags && remote_via_config)
1375                 refspec_append(&remote->fetch, TAG_REFSPEC);
1376
1377         if (maybe_prune_tags && (argc || !remote_via_config))
1378                 refspec_append(&rs, TAG_REFSPEC);
1379
1380         for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1381                 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
1382                         char *tag;
1383                         i++;
1384                         if (i >= argc)
1385                                 die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
1386
1387                         tag = xstrfmt("refs/tags/%s:refs/tags/%s",
1388                                       argv[i], argv[i]);
1389                         refspec_append(&rs, tag);
1390                         free(tag);
1391                 } else {
1392                         refspec_append(&rs, argv[i]);
1393                 }
1394         }
1395
1396         sigchain_push_common(unlock_pack_on_signal);
1397         atexit(unlock_pack);
1398         exit_code = do_fetch(gtransport, &rs);
1399         refspec_clear(&rs);
1400         transport_disconnect(gtransport);
1401         gtransport = NULL;
1402         return exit_code;
1403 }
1404
1405 int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1406 {
1407         int i;
1408         struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1409         struct remote *remote = NULL;
1410         int result = 0;
1411         int prune_tags_ok = 1;
1412         struct argv_array argv_gc_auto = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1413
1414         packet_trace_identity("fetch");
1415
1416         fetch_if_missing = 0;
1417
1418         /* Record the command line for the reflog */
1419         strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
1420         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
1421                 strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
1422
1423         config_from_gitmodules(gitmodules_fetch_config, NULL);
1424         git_config(git_fetch_config, NULL);
1425
1426         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1427                              builtin_fetch_options, builtin_fetch_usage, 0);
1428
1429         if (deepen_relative) {
1430                 if (deepen_relative < 0)
1431                         die(_("Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"));
1432                 if (depth)
1433                         die(_("--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"));
1434                 depth = xstrfmt("%d", deepen_relative);
1435         }
1436         if (unshallow) {
1437                 if (depth)
1438                         die(_("--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"));
1439                 else if (!is_repository_shallow())
1440                         die(_("--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"));
1441                 else
1442                         depth = xstrfmt("%d", INFINITE_DEPTH);
1443         }
1444
1445         /* no need to be strict, transport_set_option() will validate it again */
1446         if (depth && atoi(depth) < 1)
1447                 die(_("depth %s is not a positive number"), depth);
1448         if (depth || deepen_since || deepen_not.nr)
1449                 deepen = 1;
1450
1451         if (filter_options.choice && !repository_format_partial_clone)
1452                 die("--filter can only be used when extensions.partialClone is set");
1453
1454         if (all) {
1455                 if (argc == 1)
1456                         die(_("fetch --all does not take a repository argument"));
1457                 else if (argc > 1)
1458                         die(_("fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"));
1459                 (void) for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_fetch, &list);
1460         } else if (argc == 0) {
1461                 /* No arguments -- use default remote */
1462                 remote = remote_get(NULL);
1463         } else if (multiple) {
1464                 /* All arguments are assumed to be remotes or groups */
1465                 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
1466                         if (!add_remote_or_group(argv[i], &list))
1467                                 die(_("No such remote or remote group: %s"), argv[i]);
1468         } else {
1469                 /* Single remote or group */
1470                 (void) add_remote_or_group(argv[0], &list);
1471                 if (list.nr > 1) {
1472                         /* More than one remote */
1473                         if (argc > 1)
1474                                 die(_("Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"));
1475                 } else {
1476                         /* Zero or one remotes */
1477                         remote = remote_get(argv[0]);
1478                         prune_tags_ok = (argc == 1);
1479                         argc--;
1480                         argv++;
1481                 }
1482         }
1483
1484         if (remote) {
1485                 if (filter_options.choice || repository_format_partial_clone)
1486                         fetch_one_setup_partial(remote);
1487                 result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv, prune_tags_ok);
1488         } else {
1489                 if (filter_options.choice)
1490                         die(_("--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"));
1491                 /* TODO should this also die if we have a previous partial-clone? */
1492                 result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1493         }
1494
1495         if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
1496                 struct argv_array options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1497
1498                 add_options_to_argv(&options);
1499                 result = fetch_populated_submodules(the_repository,
1500                                                     &options,
1501                                                     submodule_prefix,
1502                                                     recurse_submodules,
1503                                                     recurse_submodules_default,
1504                                                     verbosity < 0,
1505                                                     max_children);
1506                 argv_array_clear(&options);
1507         }
1508
1509         string_list_clear(&list, 0);
1510
1511         close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
1512
1513         argv_array_pushl(&argv_gc_auto, "gc", "--auto", NULL);
1514         if (verbosity < 0)
1515                 argv_array_push(&argv_gc_auto, "--quiet");
1516         run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
1517         argv_array_clear(&argv_gc_auto);
1518
1519         return result;
1520 }