commit-graph: don't pass filename to load_commit_graph_one_fd_st()
[git] / commit-graph.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "git-compat-util.h"
5 #include "lockfile.h"
6 #include "pack.h"
7 #include "packfile.h"
8 #include "commit.h"
9 #include "object.h"
10 #include "refs.h"
11 #include "revision.h"
12 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
13 #include "commit-graph.h"
14 #include "object-store.h"
15 #include "alloc.h"
16 #include "hashmap.h"
17 #include "replace-object.h"
18 #include "progress.h"
19
20 #define GRAPH_SIGNATURE 0x43475048 /* "CGPH" */
21 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT 0x4f494446 /* "OIDF" */
22 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP 0x4f49444c /* "OIDL" */
23 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA 0x43444154 /* "CDAT" */
24 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_EXTRAEDGES 0x45444745 /* "EDGE" */
25
26 #define GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH (the_hash_algo->rawsz + 16)
27
28 #define GRAPH_VERSION_1 0x1
29 #define GRAPH_VERSION GRAPH_VERSION_1
30
31 #define GRAPH_EXTRA_EDGES_NEEDED 0x80000000
32 #define GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK 0x7fffffff
33 #define GRAPH_PARENT_NONE 0x70000000
34
35 #define GRAPH_LAST_EDGE 0x80000000
36
37 #define GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE 8
38 #define GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE (4 * 256)
39 #define GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH 12
40 #define GRAPH_MIN_SIZE (GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH \
41                         + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE + the_hash_algo->rawsz)
42
43 char *get_commit_graph_filename(const char *obj_dir)
44 {
45         return xstrfmt("%s/info/commit-graph", obj_dir);
46 }
47
48 static uint8_t oid_version(void)
49 {
50         return 1;
51 }
52
53 static struct commit_graph *alloc_commit_graph(void)
54 {
55         struct commit_graph *g = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*g));
56         g->graph_fd = -1;
57
58         return g;
59 }
60
61 extern int read_replace_refs;
62
63 static int commit_graph_compatible(struct repository *r)
64 {
65         if (!r->gitdir)
66                 return 0;
67
68         if (read_replace_refs) {
69                 prepare_replace_object(r);
70                 if (hashmap_get_size(&r->objects->replace_map->map))
71                         return 0;
72         }
73
74         prepare_commit_graft(r);
75         if (r->parsed_objects && r->parsed_objects->grafts_nr)
76                 return 0;
77         if (is_repository_shallow(r))
78                 return 0;
79
80         return 1;
81 }
82
83 int open_commit_graph(const char *graph_file, int *fd, struct stat *st)
84 {
85         *fd = git_open(graph_file);
86         if (*fd < 0)
87                 return 0;
88         if (fstat(*fd, st)) {
89                 close(*fd);
90                 return 0;
91         }
92         return 1;
93 }
94
95 struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one_fd_st(int fd, struct stat *st)
96 {
97         void *graph_map;
98         size_t graph_size;
99         struct commit_graph *ret;
100
101         graph_size = xsize_t(st->st_size);
102
103         if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE) {
104                 close(fd);
105                 error(_("commit-graph file is too small"));
106                 return NULL;
107         }
108         graph_map = xmmap(NULL, graph_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
109         ret = parse_commit_graph(graph_map, fd, graph_size);
110
111         if (!ret) {
112                 munmap(graph_map, graph_size);
113                 close(fd);
114         }
115
116         return ret;
117 }
118
119 static int verify_commit_graph_lite(struct commit_graph *g)
120 {
121         /*
122          * Basic validation shared between parse_commit_graph()
123          * which'll be called every time the graph is used, and the
124          * much more expensive verify_commit_graph() used by
125          * "commit-graph verify".
126          *
127          * There should only be very basic checks here to ensure that
128          * we don't e.g. segfault in fill_commit_in_graph(), but
129          * because this is a very hot codepath nothing that e.g. loops
130          * over g->num_commits, or runs a checksum on the commit-graph
131          * itself.
132          */
133         if (!g->chunk_oid_fanout) {
134                 error("commit-graph is missing the OID Fanout chunk");
135                 return 1;
136         }
137         if (!g->chunk_oid_lookup) {
138                 error("commit-graph is missing the OID Lookup chunk");
139                 return 1;
140         }
141         if (!g->chunk_commit_data) {
142                 error("commit-graph is missing the Commit Data chunk");
143                 return 1;
144         }
145
146         return 0;
147 }
148
149 struct commit_graph *parse_commit_graph(void *graph_map, int fd,
150                                         size_t graph_size)
151 {
152         const unsigned char *data, *chunk_lookup;
153         uint32_t i;
154         struct commit_graph *graph;
155         uint64_t last_chunk_offset;
156         uint32_t last_chunk_id;
157         uint32_t graph_signature;
158         unsigned char graph_version, hash_version;
159
160         if (!graph_map)
161                 return NULL;
162
163         if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE)
164                 return NULL;
165
166         data = (const unsigned char *)graph_map;
167
168         graph_signature = get_be32(data);
169         if (graph_signature != GRAPH_SIGNATURE) {
170                 error(_("graph signature %X does not match signature %X"),
171                       graph_signature, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
172                 return NULL;
173         }
174
175         graph_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 4);
176         if (graph_version != GRAPH_VERSION) {
177                 error(_("graph version %X does not match version %X"),
178                       graph_version, GRAPH_VERSION);
179                 return NULL;
180         }
181
182         hash_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 5);
183         if (hash_version != oid_version()) {
184                 error(_("hash version %X does not match version %X"),
185                       hash_version, oid_version());
186                 return NULL;
187         }
188
189         graph = alloc_commit_graph();
190
191         graph->hash_len = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
192         graph->num_chunks = *(unsigned char*)(data + 6);
193         graph->graph_fd = fd;
194         graph->data = graph_map;
195         graph->data_len = graph_size;
196
197         last_chunk_id = 0;
198         last_chunk_offset = 8;
199         chunk_lookup = data + 8;
200         for (i = 0; i < graph->num_chunks; i++) {
201                 uint32_t chunk_id;
202                 uint64_t chunk_offset;
203                 int chunk_repeated = 0;
204
205                 if (data + graph_size - chunk_lookup <
206                     GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH) {
207                         error(_("chunk lookup table entry missing; graph file may be incomplete"));
208                         free(graph);
209                         return NULL;
210                 }
211
212                 chunk_id = get_be32(chunk_lookup + 0);
213                 chunk_offset = get_be64(chunk_lookup + 4);
214
215                 chunk_lookup += GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
216
217                 if (chunk_offset > graph_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz) {
218                         error(_("improper chunk offset %08x%08x"), (uint32_t)(chunk_offset >> 32),
219                               (uint32_t)chunk_offset);
220                         free(graph);
221                         return NULL;
222                 }
223
224                 switch (chunk_id) {
225                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT:
226                         if (graph->chunk_oid_fanout)
227                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
228                         else
229                                 graph->chunk_oid_fanout = (uint32_t*)(data + chunk_offset);
230                         break;
231
232                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP:
233                         if (graph->chunk_oid_lookup)
234                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
235                         else
236                                 graph->chunk_oid_lookup = data + chunk_offset;
237                         break;
238
239                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA:
240                         if (graph->chunk_commit_data)
241                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
242                         else
243                                 graph->chunk_commit_data = data + chunk_offset;
244                         break;
245
246                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_EXTRAEDGES:
247                         if (graph->chunk_extra_edges)
248                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
249                         else
250                                 graph->chunk_extra_edges = data + chunk_offset;
251                         break;
252                 }
253
254                 if (chunk_repeated) {
255                         error(_("chunk id %08x appears multiple times"), chunk_id);
256                         free(graph);
257                         return NULL;
258                 }
259
260                 if (last_chunk_id == GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP)
261                 {
262                         graph->num_commits = (chunk_offset - last_chunk_offset)
263                                              / graph->hash_len;
264                 }
265
266                 last_chunk_id = chunk_id;
267                 last_chunk_offset = chunk_offset;
268         }
269
270         if (verify_commit_graph_lite(graph))
271                 return NULL;
272
273         return graph;
274 }
275
276 static struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one(const char *graph_file)
277 {
278
279         struct stat st;
280         int fd;
281         int open_ok = open_commit_graph(graph_file, &fd, &st);
282
283         if (!open_ok)
284                 return NULL;
285
286         return load_commit_graph_one_fd_st(fd, &st);
287 }
288
289 static void prepare_commit_graph_one(struct repository *r, const char *obj_dir)
290 {
291         char *graph_name;
292
293         if (r->objects->commit_graph)
294                 return;
295
296         graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
297         r->objects->commit_graph =
298                 load_commit_graph_one(graph_name);
299
300         FREE_AND_NULL(graph_name);
301 }
302
303 /*
304  * Return 1 if commit_graph is non-NULL, and 0 otherwise.
305  *
306  * On the first invocation, this function attemps to load the commit
307  * graph if the_repository is configured to have one.
308  */
309 static int prepare_commit_graph(struct repository *r)
310 {
311         struct object_directory *odb;
312         int config_value;
313
314         if (r->objects->commit_graph_attempted)
315                 return !!r->objects->commit_graph;
316         r->objects->commit_graph_attempted = 1;
317
318         if (!git_env_bool(GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH, 0) &&
319             (repo_config_get_bool(r, "core.commitgraph", &config_value) ||
320             !config_value))
321                 /*
322                  * This repository is not configured to use commit graphs, so
323                  * do not load one. (But report commit_graph_attempted anyway
324                  * so that commit graph loading is not attempted again for this
325                  * repository.)
326                  */
327                 return 0;
328
329         if (!commit_graph_compatible(r))
330                 return 0;
331
332         prepare_alt_odb(r);
333         for (odb = r->objects->odb;
334              !r->objects->commit_graph && odb;
335              odb = odb->next)
336                 prepare_commit_graph_one(r, odb->path);
337         return !!r->objects->commit_graph;
338 }
339
340 int generation_numbers_enabled(struct repository *r)
341 {
342         uint32_t first_generation;
343         struct commit_graph *g;
344         if (!prepare_commit_graph(r))
345                return 0;
346
347         g = r->objects->commit_graph;
348
349         if (!g->num_commits)
350                 return 0;
351
352         first_generation = get_be32(g->chunk_commit_data +
353                                     g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
354
355         return !!first_generation;
356 }
357
358 void close_commit_graph(struct repository *r)
359 {
360         free_commit_graph(r->objects->commit_graph);
361         r->objects->commit_graph = NULL;
362 }
363
364 static int bsearch_graph(struct commit_graph *g, struct object_id *oid, uint32_t *pos)
365 {
366         return bsearch_hash(oid->hash, g->chunk_oid_fanout,
367                             g->chunk_oid_lookup, g->hash_len, pos);
368 }
369
370 static struct commit_list **insert_parent_or_die(struct repository *r,
371                                                  struct commit_graph *g,
372                                                  uint64_t pos,
373                                                  struct commit_list **pptr)
374 {
375         struct commit *c;
376         struct object_id oid;
377
378         if (pos >= g->num_commits)
379                 die("invalid parent position %"PRIu64, pos);
380
381         hashcpy(oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * pos);
382         c = lookup_commit(r, &oid);
383         if (!c)
384                 die(_("could not find commit %s"), oid_to_hex(&oid));
385         c->graph_pos = pos;
386         return &commit_list_insert(c, pptr)->next;
387 }
388
389 static void fill_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
390 {
391         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * pos;
392         item->graph_pos = pos;
393         item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
394 }
395
396 static int fill_commit_in_graph(struct repository *r,
397                                 struct commit *item,
398                                 struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
399 {
400         uint32_t edge_value;
401         uint32_t *parent_data_ptr;
402         uint64_t date_low, date_high;
403         struct commit_list **pptr;
404         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + (g->hash_len + 16) * pos;
405
406         item->object.parsed = 1;
407         item->graph_pos = pos;
408
409         item->maybe_tree = NULL;
410
411         date_high = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) & 0x3;
412         date_low = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 12);
413         item->date = (timestamp_t)((date_high << 32) | date_low);
414
415         item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
416
417         pptr = &item->parents;
418
419         edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len);
420         if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
421                 return 1;
422         pptr = insert_parent_or_die(r, g, edge_value, pptr);
423
424         edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 4);
425         if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
426                 return 1;
427         if (!(edge_value & GRAPH_EXTRA_EDGES_NEEDED)) {
428                 pptr = insert_parent_or_die(r, g, edge_value, pptr);
429                 return 1;
430         }
431
432         parent_data_ptr = (uint32_t*)(g->chunk_extra_edges +
433                           4 * (uint64_t)(edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK));
434         do {
435                 edge_value = get_be32(parent_data_ptr);
436                 pptr = insert_parent_or_die(r, g,
437                                             edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK,
438                                             pptr);
439                 parent_data_ptr++;
440         } while (!(edge_value & GRAPH_LAST_EDGE));
441
442         return 1;
443 }
444
445 static int find_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t *pos)
446 {
447         if (item->graph_pos != COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH) {
448                 *pos = item->graph_pos;
449                 return 1;
450         } else {
451                 return bsearch_graph(g, &(item->object.oid), pos);
452         }
453 }
454
455 static int parse_commit_in_graph_one(struct repository *r,
456                                      struct commit_graph *g,
457                                      struct commit *item)
458 {
459         uint32_t pos;
460
461         if (item->object.parsed)
462                 return 1;
463
464         if (find_commit_in_graph(item, g, &pos))
465                 return fill_commit_in_graph(r, item, g, pos);
466
467         return 0;
468 }
469
470 int parse_commit_in_graph(struct repository *r, struct commit *item)
471 {
472         if (!prepare_commit_graph(r))
473                 return 0;
474         return parse_commit_in_graph_one(r, r->objects->commit_graph, item);
475 }
476
477 void load_commit_graph_info(struct repository *r, struct commit *item)
478 {
479         uint32_t pos;
480         if (!prepare_commit_graph(r))
481                 return;
482         if (find_commit_in_graph(item, r->objects->commit_graph, &pos))
483                 fill_commit_graph_info(item, r->objects->commit_graph, pos);
484 }
485
486 static struct tree *load_tree_for_commit(struct repository *r,
487                                          struct commit_graph *g,
488                                          struct commit *c)
489 {
490         struct object_id oid;
491         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data +
492                                            GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * (c->graph_pos);
493
494         hashcpy(oid.hash, commit_data);
495         c->maybe_tree = lookup_tree(r, &oid);
496
497         return c->maybe_tree;
498 }
499
500 static struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(struct repository *r,
501                                                  struct commit_graph *g,
502                                                  const struct commit *c)
503 {
504         if (c->maybe_tree)
505                 return c->maybe_tree;
506         if (c->graph_pos == COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH)
507                 BUG("get_commit_tree_in_graph_one called from non-commit-graph commit");
508
509         return load_tree_for_commit(r, g, (struct commit *)c);
510 }
511
512 struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph(struct repository *r, const struct commit *c)
513 {
514         return get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(r, r->objects->commit_graph, c);
515 }
516
517 static void write_graph_chunk_fanout(struct hashfile *f,
518                                      struct commit **commits,
519                                      int nr_commits,
520                                      struct progress *progress,
521                                      uint64_t *progress_cnt)
522 {
523         int i, count = 0;
524         struct commit **list = commits;
525
526         /*
527          * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
528          * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
529          * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
530          */
531         for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
532                 while (count < nr_commits) {
533                         if ((*list)->object.oid.hash[0] != i)
534                                 break;
535                         display_progress(progress, ++*progress_cnt);
536                         count++;
537                         list++;
538                 }
539
540                 hashwrite_be32(f, count);
541         }
542 }
543
544 static void write_graph_chunk_oids(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
545                                    struct commit **commits, int nr_commits,
546                                    struct progress *progress,
547                                    uint64_t *progress_cnt)
548 {
549         struct commit **list = commits;
550         int count;
551         for (count = 0; count < nr_commits; count++, list++) {
552                 display_progress(progress, ++*progress_cnt);
553                 hashwrite(f, (*list)->object.oid.hash, (int)hash_len);
554         }
555 }
556
557 static const unsigned char *commit_to_sha1(size_t index, void *table)
558 {
559         struct commit **commits = table;
560         return commits[index]->object.oid.hash;
561 }
562
563 static void write_graph_chunk_data(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
564                                    struct commit **commits, int nr_commits,
565                                    struct progress *progress,
566                                    uint64_t *progress_cnt)
567 {
568         struct commit **list = commits;
569         struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
570         uint32_t num_extra_edges = 0;
571
572         while (list < last) {
573                 struct commit_list *parent;
574                 int edge_value;
575                 uint32_t packedDate[2];
576                 display_progress(progress, ++*progress_cnt);
577
578                 parse_commit(*list);
579                 hashwrite(f, get_commit_tree_oid(*list)->hash, hash_len);
580
581                 parent = (*list)->parents;
582
583                 if (!parent)
584                         edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
585                 else {
586                         edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
587                                               commits,
588                                               nr_commits,
589                                               commit_to_sha1);
590
591                         if (edge_value < 0)
592                                 BUG("missing parent %s for commit %s",
593                                     oid_to_hex(&parent->item->object.oid),
594                                     oid_to_hex(&(*list)->object.oid));
595                 }
596
597                 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
598
599                 if (parent)
600                         parent = parent->next;
601
602                 if (!parent)
603                         edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
604                 else if (parent->next)
605                         edge_value = GRAPH_EXTRA_EDGES_NEEDED | num_extra_edges;
606                 else {
607                         edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
608                                               commits,
609                                               nr_commits,
610                                               commit_to_sha1);
611                         if (edge_value < 0)
612                                 BUG("missing parent %s for commit %s",
613                                     oid_to_hex(&parent->item->object.oid),
614                                     oid_to_hex(&(*list)->object.oid));
615                 }
616
617                 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
618
619                 if (edge_value & GRAPH_EXTRA_EDGES_NEEDED) {
620                         do {
621                                 num_extra_edges++;
622                                 parent = parent->next;
623                         } while (parent);
624                 }
625
626                 if (sizeof((*list)->date) > 4)
627                         packedDate[0] = htonl(((*list)->date >> 32) & 0x3);
628                 else
629                         packedDate[0] = 0;
630
631                 packedDate[0] |= htonl((*list)->generation << 2);
632
633                 packedDate[1] = htonl((*list)->date);
634                 hashwrite(f, packedDate, 8);
635
636                 list++;
637         }
638 }
639
640 static void write_graph_chunk_extra_edges(struct hashfile *f,
641                                           struct commit **commits,
642                                           int nr_commits,
643                                           struct progress *progress,
644                                           uint64_t *progress_cnt)
645 {
646         struct commit **list = commits;
647         struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
648         struct commit_list *parent;
649
650         while (list < last) {
651                 int num_parents = 0;
652
653                 display_progress(progress, ++*progress_cnt);
654
655                 for (parent = (*list)->parents; num_parents < 3 && parent;
656                      parent = parent->next)
657                         num_parents++;
658
659                 if (num_parents <= 2) {
660                         list++;
661                         continue;
662                 }
663
664                 /* Since num_parents > 2, this initializer is safe. */
665                 for (parent = (*list)->parents->next; parent; parent = parent->next) {
666                         int edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
667                                                   commits,
668                                                   nr_commits,
669                                                   commit_to_sha1);
670
671                         if (edge_value < 0)
672                                 BUG("missing parent %s for commit %s",
673                                     oid_to_hex(&parent->item->object.oid),
674                                     oid_to_hex(&(*list)->object.oid));
675                         else if (!parent->next)
676                                 edge_value |= GRAPH_LAST_EDGE;
677
678                         hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
679                 }
680
681                 list++;
682         }
683 }
684
685 static int commit_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
686 {
687         const struct object_id *a = (const struct object_id *)_a;
688         const struct object_id *b = (const struct object_id *)_b;
689         return oidcmp(a, b);
690 }
691
692 struct packed_commit_list {
693         struct commit **list;
694         int nr;
695         int alloc;
696 };
697
698 struct packed_oid_list {
699         struct object_id *list;
700         int nr;
701         int alloc;
702         struct progress *progress;
703         int progress_done;
704 };
705
706 static int add_packed_commits(const struct object_id *oid,
707                               struct packed_git *pack,
708                               uint32_t pos,
709                               void *data)
710 {
711         struct packed_oid_list *list = (struct packed_oid_list*)data;
712         enum object_type type;
713         off_t offset = nth_packed_object_offset(pack, pos);
714         struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
715
716         if (list->progress)
717                 display_progress(list->progress, ++list->progress_done);
718
719         oi.typep = &type;
720         if (packed_object_info(the_repository, pack, offset, &oi) < 0)
721                 die(_("unable to get type of object %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
722
723         if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
724                 return 0;
725
726         ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
727         oidcpy(&(list->list[list->nr]), oid);
728         list->nr++;
729
730         return 0;
731 }
732
733 static void add_missing_parents(struct packed_oid_list *oids, struct commit *commit)
734 {
735         struct commit_list *parent;
736         for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
737                 if (!(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
738                         ALLOC_GROW(oids->list, oids->nr + 1, oids->alloc);
739                         oidcpy(&oids->list[oids->nr], &(parent->item->object.oid));
740                         oids->nr++;
741                         parent->item->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
742                 }
743         }
744 }
745
746 static void close_reachable(struct packed_oid_list *oids, int report_progress)
747 {
748         int i;
749         struct commit *commit;
750         struct progress *progress = NULL;
751
752         if (report_progress)
753                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
754                         _("Loading known commits in commit graph"), oids->nr);
755         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
756                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
757                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids->list[i]);
758                 if (commit)
759                         commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
760         }
761         stop_progress(&progress);
762
763         /*
764          * As this loop runs, oids->nr may grow, but not more
765          * than the number of missing commits in the reachable
766          * closure.
767          */
768         if (report_progress)
769                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
770                         _("Expanding reachable commits in commit graph"), oids->nr);
771         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
772                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
773                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids->list[i]);
774
775                 if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
776                         add_missing_parents(oids, commit);
777         }
778         stop_progress(&progress);
779
780         if (report_progress)
781                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
782                         _("Clearing commit marks in commit graph"), oids->nr);
783         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
784                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
785                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids->list[i]);
786
787                 if (commit)
788                         commit->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
789         }
790         stop_progress(&progress);
791 }
792
793 static void compute_generation_numbers(struct packed_commit_list* commits,
794                                        int report_progress)
795 {
796         int i;
797         struct commit_list *list = NULL;
798         struct progress *progress = NULL;
799
800         if (report_progress)
801                 progress = start_progress(
802                         _("Computing commit graph generation numbers"),
803                         commits->nr);
804         for (i = 0; i < commits->nr; i++) {
805                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
806                 if (commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY &&
807                     commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO)
808                         continue;
809
810                 commit_list_insert(commits->list[i], &list);
811                 while (list) {
812                         struct commit *current = list->item;
813                         struct commit_list *parent;
814                         int all_parents_computed = 1;
815                         uint32_t max_generation = 0;
816
817                         for (parent = current->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
818                                 if (parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY ||
819                                     parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) {
820                                         all_parents_computed = 0;
821                                         commit_list_insert(parent->item, &list);
822                                         break;
823                                 } else if (parent->item->generation > max_generation) {
824                                         max_generation = parent->item->generation;
825                                 }
826                         }
827
828                         if (all_parents_computed) {
829                                 current->generation = max_generation + 1;
830                                 pop_commit(&list);
831
832                                 if (current->generation > GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX)
833                                         current->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX;
834                         }
835                 }
836         }
837         stop_progress(&progress);
838 }
839
840 static int add_ref_to_list(const char *refname,
841                            const struct object_id *oid,
842                            int flags, void *cb_data)
843 {
844         struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cb_data;
845
846         string_list_append(list, oid_to_hex(oid));
847         return 0;
848 }
849
850 void write_commit_graph_reachable(const char *obj_dir, int append,
851                                   int report_progress)
852 {
853         struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
854
855         for_each_ref(add_ref_to_list, &list);
856         write_commit_graph(obj_dir, NULL, &list, append, report_progress);
857
858         string_list_clear(&list, 0);
859 }
860
861 void write_commit_graph(const char *obj_dir,
862                         struct string_list *pack_indexes,
863                         struct string_list *commit_hex,
864                         int append, int report_progress)
865 {
866         struct packed_oid_list oids;
867         struct packed_commit_list commits;
868         struct hashfile *f;
869         uint32_t i, count_distinct = 0;
870         char *graph_name;
871         struct lock_file lk = LOCK_INIT;
872         uint32_t chunk_ids[5];
873         uint64_t chunk_offsets[5];
874         int num_chunks;
875         int num_extra_edges;
876         struct commit_list *parent;
877         struct progress *progress = NULL;
878         const unsigned hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
879         uint64_t progress_cnt = 0;
880         struct strbuf progress_title = STRBUF_INIT;
881         unsigned long approx_nr_objects;
882
883         if (!commit_graph_compatible(the_repository))
884                 return;
885
886         oids.nr = 0;
887         approx_nr_objects = approximate_object_count();
888         oids.alloc = approx_nr_objects / 32;
889         oids.progress = NULL;
890         oids.progress_done = 0;
891
892         if (append) {
893                 prepare_commit_graph_one(the_repository, obj_dir);
894                 if (the_repository->objects->commit_graph)
895                         oids.alloc += the_repository->objects->commit_graph->num_commits;
896         }
897
898         if (oids.alloc < 1024)
899                 oids.alloc = 1024;
900         ALLOC_ARRAY(oids.list, oids.alloc);
901
902         if (append && the_repository->objects->commit_graph) {
903                 struct commit_graph *commit_graph =
904                         the_repository->objects->commit_graph;
905                 for (i = 0; i < commit_graph->num_commits; i++) {
906                         const unsigned char *hash = commit_graph->chunk_oid_lookup +
907                                 commit_graph->hash_len * i;
908                         hashcpy(oids.list[oids.nr++].hash, hash);
909                 }
910         }
911
912         if (pack_indexes) {
913                 struct strbuf packname = STRBUF_INIT;
914                 int dirlen;
915                 strbuf_addf(&packname, "%s/pack/", obj_dir);
916                 dirlen = packname.len;
917                 if (report_progress) {
918                         strbuf_addf(&progress_title,
919                                     Q_("Finding commits for commit graph in %d pack",
920                                        "Finding commits for commit graph in %d packs",
921                                        pack_indexes->nr),
922                                     pack_indexes->nr);
923                         oids.progress = start_delayed_progress(progress_title.buf, 0);
924                         oids.progress_done = 0;
925                 }
926                 for (i = 0; i < pack_indexes->nr; i++) {
927                         struct packed_git *p;
928                         strbuf_setlen(&packname, dirlen);
929                         strbuf_addstr(&packname, pack_indexes->items[i].string);
930                         p = add_packed_git(packname.buf, packname.len, 1);
931                         if (!p)
932                                 die(_("error adding pack %s"), packname.buf);
933                         if (open_pack_index(p))
934                                 die(_("error opening index for %s"), packname.buf);
935                         for_each_object_in_pack(p, add_packed_commits, &oids,
936                                                 FOR_EACH_OBJECT_PACK_ORDER);
937                         close_pack(p);
938                         free(p);
939                 }
940                 stop_progress(&oids.progress);
941                 strbuf_reset(&progress_title);
942                 strbuf_release(&packname);
943         }
944
945         if (commit_hex) {
946                 if (report_progress) {
947                         strbuf_addf(&progress_title,
948                                     Q_("Finding commits for commit graph from %d ref",
949                                        "Finding commits for commit graph from %d refs",
950                                        commit_hex->nr),
951                                     commit_hex->nr);
952                         progress = start_delayed_progress(progress_title.buf,
953                                                           commit_hex->nr);
954                 }
955                 for (i = 0; i < commit_hex->nr; i++) {
956                         const char *end;
957                         struct object_id oid;
958                         struct commit *result;
959
960                         display_progress(progress, i + 1);
961                         if (commit_hex->items[i].string &&
962                             parse_oid_hex(commit_hex->items[i].string, &oid, &end))
963                                 continue;
964
965                         result = lookup_commit_reference_gently(the_repository, &oid, 1);
966
967                         if (result) {
968                                 ALLOC_GROW(oids.list, oids.nr + 1, oids.alloc);
969                                 oidcpy(&oids.list[oids.nr], &(result->object.oid));
970                                 oids.nr++;
971                         }
972                 }
973                 stop_progress(&progress);
974                 strbuf_reset(&progress_title);
975         }
976
977         if (!pack_indexes && !commit_hex) {
978                 if (report_progress)
979                         oids.progress = start_delayed_progress(
980                                 _("Finding commits for commit graph among packed objects"),
981                                 approx_nr_objects);
982                 for_each_packed_object(add_packed_commits, &oids,
983                                        FOR_EACH_OBJECT_PACK_ORDER);
984                 if (oids.progress_done < approx_nr_objects)
985                         display_progress(oids.progress, approx_nr_objects);
986                 stop_progress(&oids.progress);
987         }
988
989         close_reachable(&oids, report_progress);
990
991         if (report_progress)
992                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
993                         _("Counting distinct commits in commit graph"),
994                         oids.nr);
995         display_progress(progress, 0); /* TODO: Measure QSORT() progress */
996         QSORT(oids.list, oids.nr, commit_compare);
997         count_distinct = 1;
998         for (i = 1; i < oids.nr; i++) {
999                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
1000                 if (!oideq(&oids.list[i - 1], &oids.list[i]))
1001                         count_distinct++;
1002         }
1003         stop_progress(&progress);
1004
1005         if (count_distinct >= GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK)
1006                 die(_("the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"), count_distinct);
1007
1008         commits.nr = 0;
1009         commits.alloc = count_distinct;
1010         ALLOC_ARRAY(commits.list, commits.alloc);
1011
1012         num_extra_edges = 0;
1013         if (report_progress)
1014                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
1015                         _("Finding extra edges in commit graph"),
1016                         oids.nr);
1017         for (i = 0; i < oids.nr; i++) {
1018                 int num_parents = 0;
1019                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
1020                 if (i > 0 && oideq(&oids.list[i - 1], &oids.list[i]))
1021                         continue;
1022
1023                 commits.list[commits.nr] = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids.list[i]);
1024                 parse_commit(commits.list[commits.nr]);
1025
1026                 for (parent = commits.list[commits.nr]->parents;
1027                      parent; parent = parent->next)
1028                         num_parents++;
1029
1030                 if (num_parents > 2)
1031                         num_extra_edges += num_parents - 1;
1032
1033                 commits.nr++;
1034         }
1035         num_chunks = num_extra_edges ? 4 : 3;
1036         stop_progress(&progress);
1037
1038         if (commits.nr >= GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK)
1039                 die(_("too many commits to write graph"));
1040
1041         compute_generation_numbers(&commits, report_progress);
1042
1043         graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
1044         if (safe_create_leading_directories(graph_name)) {
1045                 UNLEAK(graph_name);
1046                 die_errno(_("unable to create leading directories of %s"),
1047                           graph_name);
1048         }
1049
1050         hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, graph_name, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
1051         f = hashfd(lk.tempfile->fd, lk.tempfile->filename.buf);
1052
1053         hashwrite_be32(f, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
1054
1055         hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_VERSION);
1056         hashwrite_u8(f, oid_version());
1057         hashwrite_u8(f, num_chunks);
1058         hashwrite_u8(f, 0); /* unused padding byte */
1059
1060         chunk_ids[0] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT;
1061         chunk_ids[1] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP;
1062         chunk_ids[2] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA;
1063         if (num_extra_edges)
1064                 chunk_ids[3] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_EXTRAEDGES;
1065         else
1066                 chunk_ids[3] = 0;
1067         chunk_ids[4] = 0;
1068
1069         chunk_offsets[0] = 8 + (num_chunks + 1) * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
1070         chunk_offsets[1] = chunk_offsets[0] + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE;
1071         chunk_offsets[2] = chunk_offsets[1] + hashsz * commits.nr;
1072         chunk_offsets[3] = chunk_offsets[2] + (hashsz + 16) * commits.nr;
1073         chunk_offsets[4] = chunk_offsets[3] + 4 * num_extra_edges;
1074
1075         for (i = 0; i <= num_chunks; i++) {
1076                 uint32_t chunk_write[3];
1077
1078                 chunk_write[0] = htonl(chunk_ids[i]);
1079                 chunk_write[1] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] >> 32);
1080                 chunk_write[2] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] & 0xffffffff);
1081                 hashwrite(f, chunk_write, 12);
1082         }
1083
1084         if (report_progress) {
1085                 strbuf_addf(&progress_title,
1086                             Q_("Writing out commit graph in %d pass",
1087                                "Writing out commit graph in %d passes",
1088                                num_chunks),
1089                             num_chunks);
1090                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
1091                         progress_title.buf,
1092                         num_chunks * commits.nr);
1093         }
1094         write_graph_chunk_fanout(f, commits.list, commits.nr, progress, &progress_cnt);
1095         write_graph_chunk_oids(f, hashsz, commits.list, commits.nr, progress, &progress_cnt);
1096         write_graph_chunk_data(f, hashsz, commits.list, commits.nr, progress, &progress_cnt);
1097         if (num_extra_edges)
1098                 write_graph_chunk_extra_edges(f, commits.list, commits.nr, progress, &progress_cnt);
1099         stop_progress(&progress);
1100         strbuf_release(&progress_title);
1101
1102         close_commit_graph(the_repository);
1103         finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC);
1104         commit_lock_file(&lk);
1105
1106         free(graph_name);
1107         free(commits.list);
1108         free(oids.list);
1109 }
1110
1111 #define VERIFY_COMMIT_GRAPH_ERROR_HASH 2
1112 static int verify_commit_graph_error;
1113
1114 static void graph_report(const char *fmt, ...)
1115 {
1116         va_list ap;
1117
1118         verify_commit_graph_error = 1;
1119         va_start(ap, fmt);
1120         vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1121         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1122         va_end(ap);
1123 }
1124
1125 #define GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS 1
1126 #define GENERATION_NUMBER_EXISTS 2
1127
1128 int verify_commit_graph(struct repository *r, struct commit_graph *g)
1129 {
1130         uint32_t i, cur_fanout_pos = 0;
1131         struct object_id prev_oid, cur_oid, checksum;
1132         int generation_zero = 0;
1133         struct hashfile *f;
1134         int devnull;
1135         struct progress *progress = NULL;
1136
1137         if (!g) {
1138                 graph_report("no commit-graph file loaded");
1139                 return 1;
1140         }
1141
1142         verify_commit_graph_error = verify_commit_graph_lite(g);
1143         if (verify_commit_graph_error)
1144                 return verify_commit_graph_error;
1145
1146         devnull = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
1147         f = hashfd(devnull, NULL);
1148         hashwrite(f, g->data, g->data_len - g->hash_len);
1149         finalize_hashfile(f, checksum.hash, CSUM_CLOSE);
1150         if (!hasheq(checksum.hash, g->data + g->data_len - g->hash_len)) {
1151                 graph_report(_("the commit-graph file has incorrect checksum and is likely corrupt"));
1152                 verify_commit_graph_error = VERIFY_COMMIT_GRAPH_ERROR_HASH;
1153         }
1154
1155         for (i = 0; i < g->num_commits; i++) {
1156                 struct commit *graph_commit;
1157
1158                 hashcpy(cur_oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * i);
1159
1160                 if (i && oidcmp(&prev_oid, &cur_oid) >= 0)
1161                         graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect OID order: %s then %s",
1162                                      oid_to_hex(&prev_oid),
1163                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1164
1165                 oidcpy(&prev_oid, &cur_oid);
1166
1167                 while (cur_oid.hash[0] > cur_fanout_pos) {
1168                         uint32_t fanout_value = get_be32(g->chunk_oid_fanout + cur_fanout_pos);
1169
1170                         if (i != fanout_value)
1171                                 graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect fanout value: fanout[%d] = %u != %u",
1172                                              cur_fanout_pos, fanout_value, i);
1173                         cur_fanout_pos++;
1174                 }
1175
1176                 graph_commit = lookup_commit(r, &cur_oid);
1177                 if (!parse_commit_in_graph_one(r, g, graph_commit))
1178                         graph_report("failed to parse %s from commit-graph",
1179                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1180         }
1181
1182         while (cur_fanout_pos < 256) {
1183                 uint32_t fanout_value = get_be32(g->chunk_oid_fanout + cur_fanout_pos);
1184
1185                 if (g->num_commits != fanout_value)
1186                         graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect fanout value: fanout[%d] = %u != %u",
1187                                      cur_fanout_pos, fanout_value, i);
1188
1189                 cur_fanout_pos++;
1190         }
1191
1192         if (verify_commit_graph_error & ~VERIFY_COMMIT_GRAPH_ERROR_HASH)
1193                 return verify_commit_graph_error;
1194
1195         progress = start_progress(_("Verifying commits in commit graph"),
1196                                   g->num_commits);
1197         for (i = 0; i < g->num_commits; i++) {
1198                 struct commit *graph_commit, *odb_commit;
1199                 struct commit_list *graph_parents, *odb_parents;
1200                 uint32_t max_generation = 0;
1201
1202                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
1203                 hashcpy(cur_oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * i);
1204
1205                 graph_commit = lookup_commit(r, &cur_oid);
1206                 odb_commit = (struct commit *)create_object(r, cur_oid.hash, alloc_commit_node(r));
1207                 if (parse_commit_internal(odb_commit, 0, 0)) {
1208                         graph_report("failed to parse %s from object database",
1209                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1210                         continue;
1211                 }
1212
1213                 if (!oideq(&get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(r, g, graph_commit)->object.oid,
1214                            get_commit_tree_oid(odb_commit)))
1215                         graph_report("root tree OID for commit %s in commit-graph is %s != %s",
1216                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1217                                      oid_to_hex(get_commit_tree_oid(graph_commit)),
1218                                      oid_to_hex(get_commit_tree_oid(odb_commit)));
1219
1220                 graph_parents = graph_commit->parents;
1221                 odb_parents = odb_commit->parents;
1222
1223                 while (graph_parents) {
1224                         if (odb_parents == NULL) {
1225                                 graph_report("commit-graph parent list for commit %s is too long",
1226                                              oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1227                                 break;
1228                         }
1229
1230                         if (!oideq(&graph_parents->item->object.oid, &odb_parents->item->object.oid))
1231                                 graph_report("commit-graph parent for %s is %s != %s",
1232                                              oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1233                                              oid_to_hex(&graph_parents->item->object.oid),
1234                                              oid_to_hex(&odb_parents->item->object.oid));
1235
1236                         if (graph_parents->item->generation > max_generation)
1237                                 max_generation = graph_parents->item->generation;
1238
1239                         graph_parents = graph_parents->next;
1240                         odb_parents = odb_parents->next;
1241                 }
1242
1243                 if (odb_parents != NULL)
1244                         graph_report("commit-graph parent list for commit %s terminates early",
1245                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1246
1247                 if (!graph_commit->generation) {
1248                         if (generation_zero == GENERATION_NUMBER_EXISTS)
1249                                 graph_report("commit-graph has generation number zero for commit %s, but non-zero elsewhere",
1250                                              oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1251                         generation_zero = GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS;
1252                 } else if (generation_zero == GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS)
1253                         graph_report("commit-graph has non-zero generation number for commit %s, but zero elsewhere",
1254                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1255
1256                 if (generation_zero == GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS)
1257                         continue;
1258
1259                 /*
1260                  * If one of our parents has generation GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX, then
1261                  * our generation is also GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX. Decrement to avoid
1262                  * extra logic in the following condition.
1263                  */
1264                 if (max_generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX)
1265                         max_generation--;
1266
1267                 if (graph_commit->generation != max_generation + 1)
1268                         graph_report("commit-graph generation for commit %s is %u != %u",
1269                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1270                                      graph_commit->generation,
1271                                      max_generation + 1);
1272
1273                 if (graph_commit->date != odb_commit->date)
1274                         graph_report("commit date for commit %s in commit-graph is %"PRItime" != %"PRItime,
1275                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1276                                      graph_commit->date,
1277                                      odb_commit->date);
1278         }
1279         stop_progress(&progress);
1280
1281         return verify_commit_graph_error;
1282 }
1283
1284 void free_commit_graph(struct commit_graph *g)
1285 {
1286         if (!g)
1287                 return;
1288         if (g->graph_fd >= 0) {
1289                 munmap((void *)g->data, g->data_len);
1290                 g->data = NULL;
1291                 close(g->graph_fd);
1292         }
1293         free(g);
1294 }