pack-objects: reuse on-disk deltas for thin "have" objects
[git] / builtin / pack-objects.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "repository.h"
4 #include "config.h"
5 #include "attr.h"
6 #include "object.h"
7 #include "blob.h"
8 #include "commit.h"
9 #include "tag.h"
10 #include "tree.h"
11 #include "delta.h"
12 #include "pack.h"
13 #include "pack-revindex.h"
14 #include "csum-file.h"
15 #include "tree-walk.h"
16 #include "diff.h"
17 #include "revision.h"
18 #include "list-objects.h"
19 #include "list-objects-filter.h"
20 #include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
21 #include "pack-objects.h"
22 #include "progress.h"
23 #include "refs.h"
24 #include "streaming.h"
25 #include "thread-utils.h"
26 #include "pack-bitmap.h"
27 #include "reachable.h"
28 #include "sha1-array.h"
29 #include "argv-array.h"
30 #include "list.h"
31 #include "packfile.h"
32 #include "object-store.h"
33 #include "dir.h"
34
35 #define IN_PACK(obj) oe_in_pack(&to_pack, obj)
36 #define SIZE(obj) oe_size(&to_pack, obj)
37 #define SET_SIZE(obj,size) oe_set_size(&to_pack, obj, size)
38 #define DELTA_SIZE(obj) oe_delta_size(&to_pack, obj)
39 #define DELTA(obj) oe_delta(&to_pack, obj)
40 #define DELTA_CHILD(obj) oe_delta_child(&to_pack, obj)
41 #define DELTA_SIBLING(obj) oe_delta_sibling(&to_pack, obj)
42 #define SET_DELTA(obj, val) oe_set_delta(&to_pack, obj, val)
43 #define SET_DELTA_EXT(obj, oid) oe_set_delta_ext(&to_pack, obj, oid)
44 #define SET_DELTA_SIZE(obj, val) oe_set_delta_size(&to_pack, obj, val)
45 #define SET_DELTA_CHILD(obj, val) oe_set_delta_child(&to_pack, obj, val)
46 #define SET_DELTA_SIBLING(obj, val) oe_set_delta_sibling(&to_pack, obj, val)
47
48 static const char *pack_usage[] = {
49         N_("git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"),
50         N_("git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"),
51         NULL
52 };
53
54 /*
55  * Objects we are going to pack are collected in the `to_pack` structure.
56  * It contains an array (dynamically expanded) of the object data, and a map
57  * that can resolve SHA1s to their position in the array.
58  */
59 static struct packing_data to_pack;
60
61 static struct pack_idx_entry **written_list;
62 static uint32_t nr_result, nr_written, nr_seen;
63 static struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
64
65 static int non_empty;
66 static int reuse_delta = 1, reuse_object = 1;
67 static int keep_unreachable, unpack_unreachable, include_tag;
68 static timestamp_t unpack_unreachable_expiration;
69 static int pack_loose_unreachable;
70 static int local;
71 static int have_non_local_packs;
72 static int incremental;
73 static int ignore_packed_keep_on_disk;
74 static int ignore_packed_keep_in_core;
75 static int allow_ofs_delta;
76 static struct pack_idx_option pack_idx_opts;
77 static const char *base_name;
78 static int progress = 1;
79 static int window = 10;
80 static unsigned long pack_size_limit;
81 static int depth = 50;
82 static int delta_search_threads;
83 static int pack_to_stdout;
84 static int thin;
85 static int num_preferred_base;
86 static struct progress *progress_state;
87
88 static struct packed_git *reuse_packfile;
89 static uint32_t reuse_packfile_objects;
90 static off_t reuse_packfile_offset;
91
92 static int use_bitmap_index_default = 1;
93 static int use_bitmap_index = -1;
94 static int write_bitmap_index;
95 static uint16_t write_bitmap_options;
96
97 static int exclude_promisor_objects;
98
99 static unsigned long delta_cache_size = 0;
100 static unsigned long max_delta_cache_size = DEFAULT_DELTA_CACHE_SIZE;
101 static unsigned long cache_max_small_delta_size = 1000;
102
103 static unsigned long window_memory_limit = 0;
104
105 static struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
106
107 enum missing_action {
108         MA_ERROR = 0,      /* fail if any missing objects are encountered */
109         MA_ALLOW_ANY,      /* silently allow ALL missing objects */
110         MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR, /* silently allow all missing PROMISOR objects */
111 };
112 static enum missing_action arg_missing_action;
113 static show_object_fn fn_show_object;
114
115 /*
116  * stats
117  */
118 static uint32_t written, written_delta;
119 static uint32_t reused, reused_delta;
120
121 /*
122  * Indexed commits
123  */
124 static struct commit **indexed_commits;
125 static unsigned int indexed_commits_nr;
126 static unsigned int indexed_commits_alloc;
127
128 static void index_commit_for_bitmap(struct commit *commit)
129 {
130         if (indexed_commits_nr >= indexed_commits_alloc) {
131                 indexed_commits_alloc = (indexed_commits_alloc + 32) * 2;
132                 REALLOC_ARRAY(indexed_commits, indexed_commits_alloc);
133         }
134
135         indexed_commits[indexed_commits_nr++] = commit;
136 }
137
138 static void *get_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
139 {
140         unsigned long size, base_size, delta_size;
141         void *buf, *base_buf, *delta_buf;
142         enum object_type type;
143
144         buf = read_object_file(&entry->idx.oid, &type, &size);
145         if (!buf)
146                 die(_("unable to read %s"), oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
147         base_buf = read_object_file(&DELTA(entry)->idx.oid, &type,
148                                     &base_size);
149         if (!base_buf)
150                 die("unable to read %s",
151                     oid_to_hex(&DELTA(entry)->idx.oid));
152         delta_buf = diff_delta(base_buf, base_size,
153                                buf, size, &delta_size, 0);
154         /*
155          * We succesfully computed this delta once but dropped it for
156          * memory reasons. Something is very wrong if this time we
157          * recompute and create a different delta.
158          */
159         if (!delta_buf || delta_size != DELTA_SIZE(entry))
160                 BUG("delta size changed");
161         free(buf);
162         free(base_buf);
163         return delta_buf;
164 }
165
166 static unsigned long do_compress(void **pptr, unsigned long size)
167 {
168         git_zstream stream;
169         void *in, *out;
170         unsigned long maxsize;
171
172         git_deflate_init(&stream, pack_compression_level);
173         maxsize = git_deflate_bound(&stream, size);
174
175         in = *pptr;
176         out = xmalloc(maxsize);
177         *pptr = out;
178
179         stream.next_in = in;
180         stream.avail_in = size;
181         stream.next_out = out;
182         stream.avail_out = maxsize;
183         while (git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
184                 ; /* nothing */
185         git_deflate_end(&stream);
186
187         free(in);
188         return stream.total_out;
189 }
190
191 static unsigned long write_large_blob_data(struct git_istream *st, struct hashfile *f,
192                                            const struct object_id *oid)
193 {
194         git_zstream stream;
195         unsigned char ibuf[1024 * 16];
196         unsigned char obuf[1024 * 16];
197         unsigned long olen = 0;
198
199         git_deflate_init(&stream, pack_compression_level);
200
201         for (;;) {
202                 ssize_t readlen;
203                 int zret = Z_OK;
204                 readlen = read_istream(st, ibuf, sizeof(ibuf));
205                 if (readlen == -1)
206                         die(_("unable to read %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
207
208                 stream.next_in = ibuf;
209                 stream.avail_in = readlen;
210                 while ((stream.avail_in || readlen == 0) &&
211                        (zret == Z_OK || zret == Z_BUF_ERROR)) {
212                         stream.next_out = obuf;
213                         stream.avail_out = sizeof(obuf);
214                         zret = git_deflate(&stream, readlen ? 0 : Z_FINISH);
215                         hashwrite(f, obuf, stream.next_out - obuf);
216                         olen += stream.next_out - obuf;
217                 }
218                 if (stream.avail_in)
219                         die(_("deflate error (%d)"), zret);
220                 if (readlen == 0) {
221                         if (zret != Z_STREAM_END)
222                                 die(_("deflate error (%d)"), zret);
223                         break;
224                 }
225         }
226         git_deflate_end(&stream);
227         return olen;
228 }
229
230 /*
231  * we are going to reuse the existing object data as is.  make
232  * sure it is not corrupt.
233  */
234 static int check_pack_inflate(struct packed_git *p,
235                 struct pack_window **w_curs,
236                 off_t offset,
237                 off_t len,
238                 unsigned long expect)
239 {
240         git_zstream stream;
241         unsigned char fakebuf[4096], *in;
242         int st;
243
244         memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
245         git_inflate_init(&stream);
246         do {
247                 in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &stream.avail_in);
248                 stream.next_in = in;
249                 stream.next_out = fakebuf;
250                 stream.avail_out = sizeof(fakebuf);
251                 st = git_inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
252                 offset += stream.next_in - in;
253         } while (st == Z_OK || st == Z_BUF_ERROR);
254         git_inflate_end(&stream);
255         return (st == Z_STREAM_END &&
256                 stream.total_out == expect &&
257                 stream.total_in == len) ? 0 : -1;
258 }
259
260 static void copy_pack_data(struct hashfile *f,
261                 struct packed_git *p,
262                 struct pack_window **w_curs,
263                 off_t offset,
264                 off_t len)
265 {
266         unsigned char *in;
267         unsigned long avail;
268
269         while (len) {
270                 in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &avail);
271                 if (avail > len)
272                         avail = (unsigned long)len;
273                 hashwrite(f, in, avail);
274                 offset += avail;
275                 len -= avail;
276         }
277 }
278
279 /* Return 0 if we will bust the pack-size limit */
280 static unsigned long write_no_reuse_object(struct hashfile *f, struct object_entry *entry,
281                                            unsigned long limit, int usable_delta)
282 {
283         unsigned long size, datalen;
284         unsigned char header[MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER],
285                       dheader[MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER];
286         unsigned hdrlen;
287         enum object_type type;
288         void *buf;
289         struct git_istream *st = NULL;
290         const unsigned hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
291
292         if (!usable_delta) {
293                 if (oe_type(entry) == OBJ_BLOB &&
294                     oe_size_greater_than(&to_pack, entry, big_file_threshold) &&
295                     (st = open_istream(&entry->idx.oid, &type, &size, NULL)) != NULL)
296                         buf = NULL;
297                 else {
298                         buf = read_object_file(&entry->idx.oid, &type, &size);
299                         if (!buf)
300                                 die(_("unable to read %s"),
301                                     oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
302                 }
303                 /*
304                  * make sure no cached delta data remains from a
305                  * previous attempt before a pack split occurred.
306                  */
307                 FREE_AND_NULL(entry->delta_data);
308                 entry->z_delta_size = 0;
309         } else if (entry->delta_data) {
310                 size = DELTA_SIZE(entry);
311                 buf = entry->delta_data;
312                 entry->delta_data = NULL;
313                 type = (allow_ofs_delta && DELTA(entry)->idx.offset) ?
314                         OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
315         } else {
316                 buf = get_delta(entry);
317                 size = DELTA_SIZE(entry);
318                 type = (allow_ofs_delta && DELTA(entry)->idx.offset) ?
319                         OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
320         }
321
322         if (st) /* large blob case, just assume we don't compress well */
323                 datalen = size;
324         else if (entry->z_delta_size)
325                 datalen = entry->z_delta_size;
326         else
327                 datalen = do_compress(&buf, size);
328
329         /*
330          * The object header is a byte of 'type' followed by zero or
331          * more bytes of length.
332          */
333         hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(header, sizeof(header),
334                                               type, size);
335
336         if (type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
337                 /*
338                  * Deltas with relative base contain an additional
339                  * encoding of the relative offset for the delta
340                  * base from this object's position in the pack.
341                  */
342                 off_t ofs = entry->idx.offset - DELTA(entry)->idx.offset;
343                 unsigned pos = sizeof(dheader) - 1;
344                 dheader[pos] = ofs & 127;
345                 while (ofs >>= 7)
346                         dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
347                 if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
348                         if (st)
349                                 close_istream(st);
350                         free(buf);
351                         return 0;
352                 }
353                 hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
354                 hashwrite(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
355                 hdrlen += sizeof(dheader) - pos;
356         } else if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
357                 /*
358                  * Deltas with a base reference contain
359                  * additional bytes for the base object ID.
360                  */
361                 if (limit && hdrlen + hashsz + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
362                         if (st)
363                                 close_istream(st);
364                         free(buf);
365                         return 0;
366                 }
367                 hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
368                 hashwrite(f, DELTA(entry)->idx.oid.hash, hashsz);
369                 hdrlen += hashsz;
370         } else {
371                 if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
372                         if (st)
373                                 close_istream(st);
374                         free(buf);
375                         return 0;
376                 }
377                 hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
378         }
379         if (st) {
380                 datalen = write_large_blob_data(st, f, &entry->idx.oid);
381                 close_istream(st);
382         } else {
383                 hashwrite(f, buf, datalen);
384                 free(buf);
385         }
386
387         return hdrlen + datalen;
388 }
389
390 /* Return 0 if we will bust the pack-size limit */
391 static off_t write_reuse_object(struct hashfile *f, struct object_entry *entry,
392                                 unsigned long limit, int usable_delta)
393 {
394         struct packed_git *p = IN_PACK(entry);
395         struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
396         struct revindex_entry *revidx;
397         off_t offset;
398         enum object_type type = oe_type(entry);
399         off_t datalen;
400         unsigned char header[MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER],
401                       dheader[MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER];
402         unsigned hdrlen;
403         const unsigned hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
404         unsigned long entry_size = SIZE(entry);
405
406         if (DELTA(entry))
407                 type = (allow_ofs_delta && DELTA(entry)->idx.offset) ?
408                         OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
409         hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(header, sizeof(header),
410                                               type, entry_size);
411
412         offset = entry->in_pack_offset;
413         revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, offset);
414         datalen = revidx[1].offset - offset;
415         if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version > 1 &&
416             check_pack_crc(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, revidx->nr)) {
417                 error(_("bad packed object CRC for %s"),
418                       oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
419                 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
420                 return write_no_reuse_object(f, entry, limit, usable_delta);
421         }
422
423         offset += entry->in_pack_header_size;
424         datalen -= entry->in_pack_header_size;
425
426         if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version == 1 &&
427             check_pack_inflate(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, entry_size)) {
428                 error(_("corrupt packed object for %s"),
429                       oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
430                 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
431                 return write_no_reuse_object(f, entry, limit, usable_delta);
432         }
433
434         if (type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
435                 off_t ofs = entry->idx.offset - DELTA(entry)->idx.offset;
436                 unsigned pos = sizeof(dheader) - 1;
437                 dheader[pos] = ofs & 127;
438                 while (ofs >>= 7)
439                         dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
440                 if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
441                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
442                         return 0;
443                 }
444                 hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
445                 hashwrite(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
446                 hdrlen += sizeof(dheader) - pos;
447                 reused_delta++;
448         } else if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
449                 if (limit && hdrlen + hashsz + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
450                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
451                         return 0;
452                 }
453                 hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
454                 hashwrite(f, DELTA(entry)->idx.oid.hash, hashsz);
455                 hdrlen += hashsz;
456                 reused_delta++;
457         } else {
458                 if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
459                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
460                         return 0;
461                 }
462                 hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
463         }
464         copy_pack_data(f, p, &w_curs, offset, datalen);
465         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
466         reused++;
467         return hdrlen + datalen;
468 }
469
470 /* Return 0 if we will bust the pack-size limit */
471 static off_t write_object(struct hashfile *f,
472                           struct object_entry *entry,
473                           off_t write_offset)
474 {
475         unsigned long limit;
476         off_t len;
477         int usable_delta, to_reuse;
478
479         if (!pack_to_stdout)
480                 crc32_begin(f);
481
482         /* apply size limit if limited packsize and not first object */
483         if (!pack_size_limit || !nr_written)
484                 limit = 0;
485         else if (pack_size_limit <= write_offset)
486                 /*
487                  * the earlier object did not fit the limit; avoid
488                  * mistaking this with unlimited (i.e. limit = 0).
489                  */
490                 limit = 1;
491         else
492                 limit = pack_size_limit - write_offset;
493
494         if (!DELTA(entry))
495                 usable_delta = 0;       /* no delta */
496         else if (!pack_size_limit)
497                usable_delta = 1;        /* unlimited packfile */
498         else if (DELTA(entry)->idx.offset == (off_t)-1)
499                 usable_delta = 0;       /* base was written to another pack */
500         else if (DELTA(entry)->idx.offset)
501                 usable_delta = 1;       /* base already exists in this pack */
502         else
503                 usable_delta = 0;       /* base could end up in another pack */
504
505         if (!reuse_object)
506                 to_reuse = 0;   /* explicit */
507         else if (!IN_PACK(entry))
508                 to_reuse = 0;   /* can't reuse what we don't have */
509         else if (oe_type(entry) == OBJ_REF_DELTA ||
510                  oe_type(entry) == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
511                                 /* check_object() decided it for us ... */
512                 to_reuse = usable_delta;
513                                 /* ... but pack split may override that */
514         else if (oe_type(entry) != entry->in_pack_type)
515                 to_reuse = 0;   /* pack has delta which is unusable */
516         else if (DELTA(entry))
517                 to_reuse = 0;   /* we want to pack afresh */
518         else
519                 to_reuse = 1;   /* we have it in-pack undeltified,
520                                  * and we do not need to deltify it.
521                                  */
522
523         if (!to_reuse)
524                 len = write_no_reuse_object(f, entry, limit, usable_delta);
525         else
526                 len = write_reuse_object(f, entry, limit, usable_delta);
527         if (!len)
528                 return 0;
529
530         if (usable_delta)
531                 written_delta++;
532         written++;
533         if (!pack_to_stdout)
534                 entry->idx.crc32 = crc32_end(f);
535         return len;
536 }
537
538 enum write_one_status {
539         WRITE_ONE_SKIP = -1, /* already written */
540         WRITE_ONE_BREAK = 0, /* writing this will bust the limit; not written */
541         WRITE_ONE_WRITTEN = 1, /* normal */
542         WRITE_ONE_RECURSIVE = 2 /* already scheduled to be written */
543 };
544
545 static enum write_one_status write_one(struct hashfile *f,
546                                        struct object_entry *e,
547                                        off_t *offset)
548 {
549         off_t size;
550         int recursing;
551
552         /*
553          * we set offset to 1 (which is an impossible value) to mark
554          * the fact that this object is involved in "write its base
555          * first before writing a deltified object" recursion.
556          */
557         recursing = (e->idx.offset == 1);
558         if (recursing) {
559                 warning(_("recursive delta detected for object %s"),
560                         oid_to_hex(&e->idx.oid));
561                 return WRITE_ONE_RECURSIVE;
562         } else if (e->idx.offset || e->preferred_base) {
563                 /* offset is non zero if object is written already. */
564                 return WRITE_ONE_SKIP;
565         }
566
567         /* if we are deltified, write out base object first. */
568         if (DELTA(e)) {
569                 e->idx.offset = 1; /* now recurse */
570                 switch (write_one(f, DELTA(e), offset)) {
571                 case WRITE_ONE_RECURSIVE:
572                         /* we cannot depend on this one */
573                         SET_DELTA(e, NULL);
574                         break;
575                 default:
576                         break;
577                 case WRITE_ONE_BREAK:
578                         e->idx.offset = recursing;
579                         return WRITE_ONE_BREAK;
580                 }
581         }
582
583         e->idx.offset = *offset;
584         size = write_object(f, e, *offset);
585         if (!size) {
586                 e->idx.offset = recursing;
587                 return WRITE_ONE_BREAK;
588         }
589         written_list[nr_written++] = &e->idx;
590
591         /* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
592         if (signed_add_overflows(*offset, size))
593                 die(_("pack too large for current definition of off_t"));
594         *offset += size;
595         return WRITE_ONE_WRITTEN;
596 }
597
598 static int mark_tagged(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flag,
599                        void *cb_data)
600 {
601         struct object_id peeled;
602         struct object_entry *entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, oid->hash, NULL);
603
604         if (entry)
605                 entry->tagged = 1;
606         if (!peel_ref(path, &peeled)) {
607                 entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, peeled.hash, NULL);
608                 if (entry)
609                         entry->tagged = 1;
610         }
611         return 0;
612 }
613
614 static inline void add_to_write_order(struct object_entry **wo,
615                                unsigned int *endp,
616                                struct object_entry *e)
617 {
618         if (e->filled)
619                 return;
620         wo[(*endp)++] = e;
621         e->filled = 1;
622 }
623
624 static void add_descendants_to_write_order(struct object_entry **wo,
625                                            unsigned int *endp,
626                                            struct object_entry *e)
627 {
628         int add_to_order = 1;
629         while (e) {
630                 if (add_to_order) {
631                         struct object_entry *s;
632                         /* add this node... */
633                         add_to_write_order(wo, endp, e);
634                         /* all its siblings... */
635                         for (s = DELTA_SIBLING(e); s; s = DELTA_SIBLING(s)) {
636                                 add_to_write_order(wo, endp, s);
637                         }
638                 }
639                 /* drop down a level to add left subtree nodes if possible */
640                 if (DELTA_CHILD(e)) {
641                         add_to_order = 1;
642                         e = DELTA_CHILD(e);
643                 } else {
644                         add_to_order = 0;
645                         /* our sibling might have some children, it is next */
646                         if (DELTA_SIBLING(e)) {
647                                 e = DELTA_SIBLING(e);
648                                 continue;
649                         }
650                         /* go back to our parent node */
651                         e = DELTA(e);
652                         while (e && !DELTA_SIBLING(e)) {
653                                 /* we're on the right side of a subtree, keep
654                                  * going up until we can go right again */
655                                 e = DELTA(e);
656                         }
657                         if (!e) {
658                                 /* done- we hit our original root node */
659                                 return;
660                         }
661                         /* pass it off to sibling at this level */
662                         e = DELTA_SIBLING(e);
663                 }
664         };
665 }
666
667 static void add_family_to_write_order(struct object_entry **wo,
668                                       unsigned int *endp,
669                                       struct object_entry *e)
670 {
671         struct object_entry *root;
672
673         for (root = e; DELTA(root); root = DELTA(root))
674                 ; /* nothing */
675         add_descendants_to_write_order(wo, endp, root);
676 }
677
678 static struct object_entry **compute_write_order(void)
679 {
680         unsigned int i, wo_end, last_untagged;
681
682         struct object_entry **wo;
683         struct object_entry *objects = to_pack.objects;
684
685         for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
686                 objects[i].tagged = 0;
687                 objects[i].filled = 0;
688                 SET_DELTA_CHILD(&objects[i], NULL);
689                 SET_DELTA_SIBLING(&objects[i], NULL);
690         }
691
692         /*
693          * Fully connect delta_child/delta_sibling network.
694          * Make sure delta_sibling is sorted in the original
695          * recency order.
696          */
697         for (i = to_pack.nr_objects; i > 0;) {
698                 struct object_entry *e = &objects[--i];
699                 if (!DELTA(e))
700                         continue;
701                 /* Mark me as the first child */
702                 e->delta_sibling_idx = DELTA(e)->delta_child_idx;
703                 SET_DELTA_CHILD(DELTA(e), e);
704         }
705
706         /*
707          * Mark objects that are at the tip of tags.
708          */
709         for_each_tag_ref(mark_tagged, NULL);
710
711         /*
712          * Give the objects in the original recency order until
713          * we see a tagged tip.
714          */
715         ALLOC_ARRAY(wo, to_pack.nr_objects);
716         for (i = wo_end = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
717                 if (objects[i].tagged)
718                         break;
719                 add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
720         }
721         last_untagged = i;
722
723         /*
724          * Then fill all the tagged tips.
725          */
726         for (; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
727                 if (objects[i].tagged)
728                         add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
729         }
730
731         /*
732          * And then all remaining commits and tags.
733          */
734         for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
735                 if (oe_type(&objects[i]) != OBJ_COMMIT &&
736                     oe_type(&objects[i]) != OBJ_TAG)
737                         continue;
738                 add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
739         }
740
741         /*
742          * And then all the trees.
743          */
744         for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
745                 if (oe_type(&objects[i]) != OBJ_TREE)
746                         continue;
747                 add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
748         }
749
750         /*
751          * Finally all the rest in really tight order
752          */
753         for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
754                 if (!objects[i].filled)
755                         add_family_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
756         }
757
758         if (wo_end != to_pack.nr_objects)
759                 die(_("ordered %u objects, expected %"PRIu32),
760                     wo_end, to_pack.nr_objects);
761
762         return wo;
763 }
764
765 static off_t write_reused_pack(struct hashfile *f)
766 {
767         unsigned char buffer[8192];
768         off_t to_write, total;
769         int fd;
770
771         if (!is_pack_valid(reuse_packfile))
772                 die(_("packfile is invalid: %s"), reuse_packfile->pack_name);
773
774         fd = git_open(reuse_packfile->pack_name);
775         if (fd < 0)
776                 die_errno(_("unable to open packfile for reuse: %s"),
777                           reuse_packfile->pack_name);
778
779         if (lseek(fd, sizeof(struct pack_header), SEEK_SET) == -1)
780                 die_errno(_("unable to seek in reused packfile"));
781
782         if (reuse_packfile_offset < 0)
783                 reuse_packfile_offset = reuse_packfile->pack_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz;
784
785         total = to_write = reuse_packfile_offset - sizeof(struct pack_header);
786
787         while (to_write) {
788                 int read_pack = xread(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
789
790                 if (read_pack <= 0)
791                         die_errno(_("unable to read from reused packfile"));
792
793                 if (read_pack > to_write)
794                         read_pack = to_write;
795
796                 hashwrite(f, buffer, read_pack);
797                 to_write -= read_pack;
798
799                 /*
800                  * We don't know the actual number of objects written,
801                  * only how many bytes written, how many bytes total, and
802                  * how many objects total. So we can fake it by pretending all
803                  * objects we are writing are the same size. This gives us a
804                  * smooth progress meter, and at the end it matches the true
805                  * answer.
806                  */
807                 written = reuse_packfile_objects *
808                                 (((double)(total - to_write)) / total);
809                 display_progress(progress_state, written);
810         }
811
812         close(fd);
813         written = reuse_packfile_objects;
814         display_progress(progress_state, written);
815         return reuse_packfile_offset - sizeof(struct pack_header);
816 }
817
818 static const char no_split_warning[] = N_(
819 "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
820 );
821
822 static void write_pack_file(void)
823 {
824         uint32_t i = 0, j;
825         struct hashfile *f;
826         off_t offset;
827         uint32_t nr_remaining = nr_result;
828         time_t last_mtime = 0;
829         struct object_entry **write_order;
830
831         if (progress > pack_to_stdout)
832                 progress_state = start_progress(_("Writing objects"), nr_result);
833         ALLOC_ARRAY(written_list, to_pack.nr_objects);
834         write_order = compute_write_order();
835
836         do {
837                 struct object_id oid;
838                 char *pack_tmp_name = NULL;
839
840                 if (pack_to_stdout)
841                         f = hashfd_throughput(1, "<stdout>", progress_state);
842                 else
843                         f = create_tmp_packfile(&pack_tmp_name);
844
845                 offset = write_pack_header(f, nr_remaining);
846
847                 if (reuse_packfile) {
848                         off_t packfile_size;
849                         assert(pack_to_stdout);
850
851                         packfile_size = write_reused_pack(f);
852                         offset += packfile_size;
853                 }
854
855                 nr_written = 0;
856                 for (; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
857                         struct object_entry *e = write_order[i];
858                         if (write_one(f, e, &offset) == WRITE_ONE_BREAK)
859                                 break;
860                         display_progress(progress_state, written);
861                 }
862
863                 /*
864                  * Did we write the wrong # entries in the header?
865                  * If so, rewrite it like in fast-import
866                  */
867                 if (pack_to_stdout) {
868                         finalize_hashfile(f, oid.hash, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_CLOSE);
869                 } else if (nr_written == nr_remaining) {
870                         finalize_hashfile(f, oid.hash, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC | CSUM_CLOSE);
871                 } else {
872                         int fd = finalize_hashfile(f, oid.hash, 0);
873                         fixup_pack_header_footer(fd, oid.hash, pack_tmp_name,
874                                                  nr_written, oid.hash, offset);
875                         close(fd);
876                         if (write_bitmap_index) {
877                                 warning(_(no_split_warning));
878                                 write_bitmap_index = 0;
879                         }
880                 }
881
882                 if (!pack_to_stdout) {
883                         struct stat st;
884                         struct strbuf tmpname = STRBUF_INIT;
885
886                         /*
887                          * Packs are runtime accessed in their mtime
888                          * order since newer packs are more likely to contain
889                          * younger objects.  So if we are creating multiple
890                          * packs then we should modify the mtime of later ones
891                          * to preserve this property.
892                          */
893                         if (stat(pack_tmp_name, &st) < 0) {
894                                 warning_errno(_("failed to stat %s"), pack_tmp_name);
895                         } else if (!last_mtime) {
896                                 last_mtime = st.st_mtime;
897                         } else {
898                                 struct utimbuf utb;
899                                 utb.actime = st.st_atime;
900                                 utb.modtime = --last_mtime;
901                                 if (utime(pack_tmp_name, &utb) < 0)
902                                         warning_errno(_("failed utime() on %s"), pack_tmp_name);
903                         }
904
905                         strbuf_addf(&tmpname, "%s-", base_name);
906
907                         if (write_bitmap_index) {
908                                 bitmap_writer_set_checksum(oid.hash);
909                                 bitmap_writer_build_type_index(
910                                         &to_pack, written_list, nr_written);
911                         }
912
913                         finish_tmp_packfile(&tmpname, pack_tmp_name,
914                                             written_list, nr_written,
915                                             &pack_idx_opts, oid.hash);
916
917                         if (write_bitmap_index) {
918                                 strbuf_addf(&tmpname, "%s.bitmap", oid_to_hex(&oid));
919
920                                 stop_progress(&progress_state);
921
922                                 bitmap_writer_show_progress(progress);
923                                 bitmap_writer_reuse_bitmaps(&to_pack);
924                                 bitmap_writer_select_commits(indexed_commits, indexed_commits_nr, -1);
925                                 bitmap_writer_build(&to_pack);
926                                 bitmap_writer_finish(written_list, nr_written,
927                                                      tmpname.buf, write_bitmap_options);
928                                 write_bitmap_index = 0;
929                         }
930
931                         strbuf_release(&tmpname);
932                         free(pack_tmp_name);
933                         puts(oid_to_hex(&oid));
934                 }
935
936                 /* mark written objects as written to previous pack */
937                 for (j = 0; j < nr_written; j++) {
938                         written_list[j]->offset = (off_t)-1;
939                 }
940                 nr_remaining -= nr_written;
941         } while (nr_remaining && i < to_pack.nr_objects);
942
943         free(written_list);
944         free(write_order);
945         stop_progress(&progress_state);
946         if (written != nr_result)
947                 die(_("wrote %"PRIu32" objects while expecting %"PRIu32),
948                     written, nr_result);
949 }
950
951 static int no_try_delta(const char *path)
952 {
953         static struct attr_check *check;
954
955         if (!check)
956                 check = attr_check_initl("delta", NULL);
957         if (git_check_attr(&the_index, path, check))
958                 return 0;
959         if (ATTR_FALSE(check->items[0].value))
960                 return 1;
961         return 0;
962 }
963
964 /*
965  * When adding an object, check whether we have already added it
966  * to our packing list. If so, we can skip. However, if we are
967  * being asked to excludei t, but the previous mention was to include
968  * it, make sure to adjust its flags and tweak our numbers accordingly.
969  *
970  * As an optimization, we pass out the index position where we would have
971  * found the item, since that saves us from having to look it up again a
972  * few lines later when we want to add the new entry.
973  */
974 static int have_duplicate_entry(const struct object_id *oid,
975                                 int exclude,
976                                 uint32_t *index_pos)
977 {
978         struct object_entry *entry;
979
980         entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, oid->hash, index_pos);
981         if (!entry)
982                 return 0;
983
984         if (exclude) {
985                 if (!entry->preferred_base)
986                         nr_result--;
987                 entry->preferred_base = 1;
988         }
989
990         return 1;
991 }
992
993 static int want_found_object(int exclude, struct packed_git *p)
994 {
995         if (exclude)
996                 return 1;
997         if (incremental)
998                 return 0;
999
1000         /*
1001          * When asked to do --local (do not include an object that appears in a
1002          * pack we borrow from elsewhere) or --honor-pack-keep (do not include
1003          * an object that appears in a pack marked with .keep), finding a pack
1004          * that matches the criteria is sufficient for us to decide to omit it.
1005          * However, even if this pack does not satisfy the criteria, we need to
1006          * make sure no copy of this object appears in _any_ pack that makes us
1007          * to omit the object, so we need to check all the packs.
1008          *
1009          * We can however first check whether these options can possible matter;
1010          * if they do not matter we know we want the object in generated pack.
1011          * Otherwise, we signal "-1" at the end to tell the caller that we do
1012          * not know either way, and it needs to check more packs.
1013          */
1014         if (!ignore_packed_keep_on_disk &&
1015             !ignore_packed_keep_in_core &&
1016             (!local || !have_non_local_packs))
1017                 return 1;
1018
1019         if (local && !p->pack_local)
1020                 return 0;
1021         if (p->pack_local &&
1022             ((ignore_packed_keep_on_disk && p->pack_keep) ||
1023              (ignore_packed_keep_in_core && p->pack_keep_in_core)))
1024                 return 0;
1025
1026         /* we don't know yet; keep looking for more packs */
1027         return -1;
1028 }
1029
1030 /*
1031  * Check whether we want the object in the pack (e.g., we do not want
1032  * objects found in non-local stores if the "--local" option was used).
1033  *
1034  * If the caller already knows an existing pack it wants to take the object
1035  * from, that is passed in *found_pack and *found_offset; otherwise this
1036  * function finds if there is any pack that has the object and returns the pack
1037  * and its offset in these variables.
1038  */
1039 static int want_object_in_pack(const struct object_id *oid,
1040                                int exclude,
1041                                struct packed_git **found_pack,
1042                                off_t *found_offset)
1043 {
1044         int want;
1045         struct list_head *pos;
1046
1047         if (!exclude && local && has_loose_object_nonlocal(oid))
1048                 return 0;
1049
1050         /*
1051          * If we already know the pack object lives in, start checks from that
1052          * pack - in the usual case when neither --local was given nor .keep files
1053          * are present we will determine the answer right now.
1054          */
1055         if (*found_pack) {
1056                 want = want_found_object(exclude, *found_pack);
1057                 if (want != -1)
1058                         return want;
1059         }
1060         list_for_each(pos, get_packed_git_mru(the_repository)) {
1061                 struct packed_git *p = list_entry(pos, struct packed_git, mru);
1062                 off_t offset;
1063
1064                 if (p == *found_pack)
1065                         offset = *found_offset;
1066                 else
1067                         offset = find_pack_entry_one(oid->hash, p);
1068
1069                 if (offset) {
1070                         if (!*found_pack) {
1071                                 if (!is_pack_valid(p))
1072                                         continue;
1073                                 *found_offset = offset;
1074                                 *found_pack = p;
1075                         }
1076                         want = want_found_object(exclude, p);
1077                         if (!exclude && want > 0)
1078                                 list_move(&p->mru,
1079                                           get_packed_git_mru(the_repository));
1080                         if (want != -1)
1081                                 return want;
1082                 }
1083         }
1084
1085         return 1;
1086 }
1087
1088 static void create_object_entry(const struct object_id *oid,
1089                                 enum object_type type,
1090                                 uint32_t hash,
1091                                 int exclude,
1092                                 int no_try_delta,
1093                                 uint32_t index_pos,
1094                                 struct packed_git *found_pack,
1095                                 off_t found_offset)
1096 {
1097         struct object_entry *entry;
1098
1099         entry = packlist_alloc(&to_pack, oid->hash, index_pos);
1100         entry->hash = hash;
1101         oe_set_type(entry, type);
1102         if (exclude)
1103                 entry->preferred_base = 1;
1104         else
1105                 nr_result++;
1106         if (found_pack) {
1107                 oe_set_in_pack(&to_pack, entry, found_pack);
1108                 entry->in_pack_offset = found_offset;
1109         }
1110
1111         entry->no_try_delta = no_try_delta;
1112 }
1113
1114 static const char no_closure_warning[] = N_(
1115 "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
1116 );
1117
1118 static int add_object_entry(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type,
1119                             const char *name, int exclude)
1120 {
1121         struct packed_git *found_pack = NULL;
1122         off_t found_offset = 0;
1123         uint32_t index_pos;
1124
1125         display_progress(progress_state, ++nr_seen);
1126
1127         if (have_duplicate_entry(oid, exclude, &index_pos))
1128                 return 0;
1129
1130         if (!want_object_in_pack(oid, exclude, &found_pack, &found_offset)) {
1131                 /* The pack is missing an object, so it will not have closure */
1132                 if (write_bitmap_index) {
1133                         warning(_(no_closure_warning));
1134                         write_bitmap_index = 0;
1135                 }
1136                 return 0;
1137         }
1138
1139         create_object_entry(oid, type, pack_name_hash(name),
1140                             exclude, name && no_try_delta(name),
1141                             index_pos, found_pack, found_offset);
1142         return 1;
1143 }
1144
1145 static int add_object_entry_from_bitmap(const struct object_id *oid,
1146                                         enum object_type type,
1147                                         int flags, uint32_t name_hash,
1148                                         struct packed_git *pack, off_t offset)
1149 {
1150         uint32_t index_pos;
1151
1152         display_progress(progress_state, ++nr_seen);
1153
1154         if (have_duplicate_entry(oid, 0, &index_pos))
1155                 return 0;
1156
1157         if (!want_object_in_pack(oid, 0, &pack, &offset))
1158                 return 0;
1159
1160         create_object_entry(oid, type, name_hash, 0, 0, index_pos, pack, offset);
1161         return 1;
1162 }
1163
1164 struct pbase_tree_cache {
1165         struct object_id oid;
1166         int ref;
1167         int temporary;
1168         void *tree_data;
1169         unsigned long tree_size;
1170 };
1171
1172 static struct pbase_tree_cache *(pbase_tree_cache[256]);
1173 static int pbase_tree_cache_ix(const struct object_id *oid)
1174 {
1175         return oid->hash[0] % ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache);
1176 }
1177 static int pbase_tree_cache_ix_incr(int ix)
1178 {
1179         return (ix+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache);
1180 }
1181
1182 static struct pbase_tree {
1183         struct pbase_tree *next;
1184         /* This is a phony "cache" entry; we are not
1185          * going to evict it or find it through _get()
1186          * mechanism -- this is for the toplevel node that
1187          * would almost always change with any commit.
1188          */
1189         struct pbase_tree_cache pcache;
1190 } *pbase_tree;
1191
1192 static struct pbase_tree_cache *pbase_tree_get(const struct object_id *oid)
1193 {
1194         struct pbase_tree_cache *ent, *nent;
1195         void *data;
1196         unsigned long size;
1197         enum object_type type;
1198         int neigh;
1199         int my_ix = pbase_tree_cache_ix(oid);
1200         int available_ix = -1;
1201
1202         /* pbase-tree-cache acts as a limited hashtable.
1203          * your object will be found at your index or within a few
1204          * slots after that slot if it is cached.
1205          */
1206         for (neigh = 0; neigh < 8; neigh++) {
1207                 ent = pbase_tree_cache[my_ix];
1208                 if (ent && !oidcmp(&ent->oid, oid)) {
1209                         ent->ref++;
1210                         return ent;
1211                 }
1212                 else if (((available_ix < 0) && (!ent || !ent->ref)) ||
1213                          ((0 <= available_ix) &&
1214                           (!ent && pbase_tree_cache[available_ix])))
1215                         available_ix = my_ix;
1216                 if (!ent)
1217                         break;
1218                 my_ix = pbase_tree_cache_ix_incr(my_ix);
1219         }
1220
1221         /* Did not find one.  Either we got a bogus request or
1222          * we need to read and perhaps cache.
1223          */
1224         data = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
1225         if (!data)
1226                 return NULL;
1227         if (type != OBJ_TREE) {
1228                 free(data);
1229                 return NULL;
1230         }
1231
1232         /* We need to either cache or return a throwaway copy */
1233
1234         if (available_ix < 0)
1235                 ent = NULL;
1236         else {
1237                 ent = pbase_tree_cache[available_ix];
1238                 my_ix = available_ix;
1239         }
1240
1241         if (!ent) {
1242                 nent = xmalloc(sizeof(*nent));
1243                 nent->temporary = (available_ix < 0);
1244         }
1245         else {
1246                 /* evict and reuse */
1247                 free(ent->tree_data);
1248                 nent = ent;
1249         }
1250         oidcpy(&nent->oid, oid);
1251         nent->tree_data = data;
1252         nent->tree_size = size;
1253         nent->ref = 1;
1254         if (!nent->temporary)
1255                 pbase_tree_cache[my_ix] = nent;
1256         return nent;
1257 }
1258
1259 static void pbase_tree_put(struct pbase_tree_cache *cache)
1260 {
1261         if (!cache->temporary) {
1262                 cache->ref--;
1263                 return;
1264         }
1265         free(cache->tree_data);
1266         free(cache);
1267 }
1268
1269 static int name_cmp_len(const char *name)
1270 {
1271         int i;
1272         for (i = 0; name[i] && name[i] != '\n' && name[i] != '/'; i++)
1273                 ;
1274         return i;
1275 }
1276
1277 static void add_pbase_object(struct tree_desc *tree,
1278                              const char *name,
1279                              int cmplen,
1280                              const char *fullname)
1281 {
1282         struct name_entry entry;
1283         int cmp;
1284
1285         while (tree_entry(tree,&entry)) {
1286                 if (S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode))
1287                         continue;
1288                 cmp = tree_entry_len(&entry) != cmplen ? 1 :
1289                       memcmp(name, entry.path, cmplen);
1290                 if (cmp > 0)
1291                         continue;
1292                 if (cmp < 0)
1293                         return;
1294                 if (name[cmplen] != '/') {
1295                         add_object_entry(entry.oid,
1296                                          object_type(entry.mode),
1297                                          fullname, 1);
1298                         return;
1299                 }
1300                 if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
1301                         struct tree_desc sub;
1302                         struct pbase_tree_cache *tree;
1303                         const char *down = name+cmplen+1;
1304                         int downlen = name_cmp_len(down);
1305
1306                         tree = pbase_tree_get(entry.oid);
1307                         if (!tree)
1308                                 return;
1309                         init_tree_desc(&sub, tree->tree_data, tree->tree_size);
1310
1311                         add_pbase_object(&sub, down, downlen, fullname);
1312                         pbase_tree_put(tree);
1313                 }
1314         }
1315 }
1316
1317 static unsigned *done_pbase_paths;
1318 static int done_pbase_paths_num;
1319 static int done_pbase_paths_alloc;
1320 static int done_pbase_path_pos(unsigned hash)
1321 {
1322         int lo = 0;
1323         int hi = done_pbase_paths_num;
1324         while (lo < hi) {
1325                 int mi = lo + (hi - lo) / 2;
1326                 if (done_pbase_paths[mi] == hash)
1327                         return mi;
1328                 if (done_pbase_paths[mi] < hash)
1329                         hi = mi;
1330                 else
1331                         lo = mi + 1;
1332         }
1333         return -lo-1;
1334 }
1335
1336 static int check_pbase_path(unsigned hash)
1337 {
1338         int pos = done_pbase_path_pos(hash);
1339         if (0 <= pos)
1340                 return 1;
1341         pos = -pos - 1;
1342         ALLOC_GROW(done_pbase_paths,
1343                    done_pbase_paths_num + 1,
1344                    done_pbase_paths_alloc);
1345         done_pbase_paths_num++;
1346         if (pos < done_pbase_paths_num)
1347                 MOVE_ARRAY(done_pbase_paths + pos + 1, done_pbase_paths + pos,
1348                            done_pbase_paths_num - pos - 1);
1349         done_pbase_paths[pos] = hash;
1350         return 0;
1351 }
1352
1353 static void add_preferred_base_object(const char *name)
1354 {
1355         struct pbase_tree *it;
1356         int cmplen;
1357         unsigned hash = pack_name_hash(name);
1358
1359         if (!num_preferred_base || check_pbase_path(hash))
1360                 return;
1361
1362         cmplen = name_cmp_len(name);
1363         for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
1364                 if (cmplen == 0) {
1365                         add_object_entry(&it->pcache.oid, OBJ_TREE, NULL, 1);
1366                 }
1367                 else {
1368                         struct tree_desc tree;
1369                         init_tree_desc(&tree, it->pcache.tree_data, it->pcache.tree_size);
1370                         add_pbase_object(&tree, name, cmplen, name);
1371                 }
1372         }
1373 }
1374
1375 static void add_preferred_base(struct object_id *oid)
1376 {
1377         struct pbase_tree *it;
1378         void *data;
1379         unsigned long size;
1380         struct object_id tree_oid;
1381
1382         if (window <= num_preferred_base++)
1383                 return;
1384
1385         data = read_object_with_reference(oid, tree_type, &size, &tree_oid);
1386         if (!data)
1387                 return;
1388
1389         for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
1390                 if (!oidcmp(&it->pcache.oid, &tree_oid)) {
1391                         free(data);
1392                         return;
1393                 }
1394         }
1395
1396         it = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*it));
1397         it->next = pbase_tree;
1398         pbase_tree = it;
1399
1400         oidcpy(&it->pcache.oid, &tree_oid);
1401         it->pcache.tree_data = data;
1402         it->pcache.tree_size = size;
1403 }
1404
1405 static void cleanup_preferred_base(void)
1406 {
1407         struct pbase_tree *it;
1408         unsigned i;
1409
1410         it = pbase_tree;
1411         pbase_tree = NULL;
1412         while (it) {
1413                 struct pbase_tree *tmp = it;
1414                 it = tmp->next;
1415                 free(tmp->pcache.tree_data);
1416                 free(tmp);
1417         }
1418
1419         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache); i++) {
1420                 if (!pbase_tree_cache[i])
1421                         continue;
1422                 free(pbase_tree_cache[i]->tree_data);
1423                 FREE_AND_NULL(pbase_tree_cache[i]);
1424         }
1425
1426         FREE_AND_NULL(done_pbase_paths);
1427         done_pbase_paths_num = done_pbase_paths_alloc = 0;
1428 }
1429
1430 static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
1431 {
1432         unsigned long canonical_size;
1433
1434         if (IN_PACK(entry)) {
1435                 struct packed_git *p = IN_PACK(entry);
1436                 struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
1437                 const unsigned char *base_ref = NULL;
1438                 struct object_entry *base_entry;
1439                 unsigned long used, used_0;
1440                 unsigned long avail;
1441                 off_t ofs;
1442                 unsigned char *buf, c;
1443                 enum object_type type;
1444                 unsigned long in_pack_size;
1445
1446                 buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs, entry->in_pack_offset, &avail);
1447
1448                 /*
1449                  * We want in_pack_type even if we do not reuse delta
1450                  * since non-delta representations could still be reused.
1451                  */
1452                 used = unpack_object_header_buffer(buf, avail,
1453                                                    &type,
1454                                                    &in_pack_size);
1455                 if (used == 0)
1456                         goto give_up;
1457
1458                 if (type < 0)
1459                         BUG("invalid type %d", type);
1460                 entry->in_pack_type = type;
1461
1462                 /*
1463                  * Determine if this is a delta and if so whether we can
1464                  * reuse it or not.  Otherwise let's find out as cheaply as
1465                  * possible what the actual type and size for this object is.
1466                  */
1467                 switch (entry->in_pack_type) {
1468                 default:
1469                         /* Not a delta hence we've already got all we need. */
1470                         oe_set_type(entry, entry->in_pack_type);
1471                         SET_SIZE(entry, in_pack_size);
1472                         entry->in_pack_header_size = used;
1473                         if (oe_type(entry) < OBJ_COMMIT || oe_type(entry) > OBJ_BLOB)
1474                                 goto give_up;
1475                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1476                         return;
1477                 case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
1478                         if (reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base)
1479                                 base_ref = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
1480                                                 entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
1481                         entry->in_pack_header_size = used + the_hash_algo->rawsz;
1482                         break;
1483                 case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
1484                         buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
1485                                        entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
1486                         used_0 = 0;
1487                         c = buf[used_0++];
1488                         ofs = c & 127;
1489                         while (c & 128) {
1490                                 ofs += 1;
1491                                 if (!ofs || MSB(ofs, 7)) {
1492                                         error(_("delta base offset overflow in pack for %s"),
1493                                               oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
1494                                         goto give_up;
1495                                 }
1496                                 c = buf[used_0++];
1497                                 ofs = (ofs << 7) + (c & 127);
1498                         }
1499                         ofs = entry->in_pack_offset - ofs;
1500                         if (ofs <= 0 || ofs >= entry->in_pack_offset) {
1501                                 error(_("delta base offset out of bound for %s"),
1502                                       oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
1503                                 goto give_up;
1504                         }
1505                         if (reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base) {
1506                                 struct revindex_entry *revidx;
1507                                 revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, ofs);
1508                                 if (!revidx)
1509                                         goto give_up;
1510                                 base_ref = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, revidx->nr);
1511                         }
1512                         entry->in_pack_header_size = used + used_0;
1513                         break;
1514                 }
1515
1516                 if (base_ref && (
1517                     (base_entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, base_ref, NULL)) ||
1518                     (thin &&
1519                      bitmap_has_sha1_in_uninteresting(bitmap_git, base_ref)))) {
1520                         /*
1521                          * If base_ref was set above that means we wish to
1522                          * reuse delta data, and either we found that object in
1523                          * the list of objects we want to pack, or it's one we
1524                          * know the receiver has.
1525                          *
1526                          * Depth value does not matter - find_deltas() will
1527                          * never consider reused delta as the base object to
1528                          * deltify other objects against, in order to avoid
1529                          * circular deltas.
1530                          */
1531                         oe_set_type(entry, entry->in_pack_type);
1532                         SET_SIZE(entry, in_pack_size); /* delta size */
1533                         SET_DELTA_SIZE(entry, in_pack_size);
1534
1535                         if (base_entry) {
1536                                 SET_DELTA(entry, base_entry);
1537                                 entry->delta_sibling_idx = base_entry->delta_child_idx;
1538                                 SET_DELTA_CHILD(base_entry, entry);
1539                         } else {
1540                                 SET_DELTA_EXT(entry, base_ref);
1541                         }
1542
1543                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1544                         return;
1545                 }
1546
1547                 if (oe_type(entry)) {
1548                         off_t delta_pos;
1549
1550                         /*
1551                          * This must be a delta and we already know what the
1552                          * final object type is.  Let's extract the actual
1553                          * object size from the delta header.
1554                          */
1555                         delta_pos = entry->in_pack_offset + entry->in_pack_header_size;
1556                         canonical_size = get_size_from_delta(p, &w_curs, delta_pos);
1557                         if (canonical_size == 0)
1558                                 goto give_up;
1559                         SET_SIZE(entry, canonical_size);
1560                         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1561                         return;
1562                 }
1563
1564                 /*
1565                  * No choice but to fall back to the recursive delta walk
1566                  * with sha1_object_info() to find about the object type
1567                  * at this point...
1568                  */
1569                 give_up:
1570                 unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1571         }
1572
1573         oe_set_type(entry,
1574                     oid_object_info(the_repository, &entry->idx.oid, &canonical_size));
1575         if (entry->type_valid) {
1576                 SET_SIZE(entry, canonical_size);
1577         } else {
1578                 /*
1579                  * Bad object type is checked in prepare_pack().  This is
1580                  * to permit a missing preferred base object to be ignored
1581                  * as a preferred base.  Doing so can result in a larger
1582                  * pack file, but the transfer will still take place.
1583                  */
1584         }
1585 }
1586
1587 static int pack_offset_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1588 {
1589         const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
1590         const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
1591         const struct packed_git *a_in_pack = IN_PACK(a);
1592         const struct packed_git *b_in_pack = IN_PACK(b);
1593
1594         /* avoid filesystem trashing with loose objects */
1595         if (!a_in_pack && !b_in_pack)
1596                 return oidcmp(&a->idx.oid, &b->idx.oid);
1597
1598         if (a_in_pack < b_in_pack)
1599                 return -1;
1600         if (a_in_pack > b_in_pack)
1601                 return 1;
1602         return a->in_pack_offset < b->in_pack_offset ? -1 :
1603                         (a->in_pack_offset > b->in_pack_offset);
1604 }
1605
1606 /*
1607  * Drop an on-disk delta we were planning to reuse. Naively, this would
1608  * just involve blanking out the "delta" field, but we have to deal
1609  * with some extra book-keeping:
1610  *
1611  *   1. Removing ourselves from the delta_sibling linked list.
1612  *
1613  *   2. Updating our size/type to the non-delta representation. These were
1614  *      either not recorded initially (size) or overwritten with the delta type
1615  *      (type) when check_object() decided to reuse the delta.
1616  *
1617  *   3. Resetting our delta depth, as we are now a base object.
1618  */
1619 static void drop_reused_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
1620 {
1621         unsigned *idx = &to_pack.objects[entry->delta_idx - 1].delta_child_idx;
1622         struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
1623         enum object_type type;
1624         unsigned long size;
1625
1626         while (*idx) {
1627                 struct object_entry *oe = &to_pack.objects[*idx - 1];
1628
1629                 if (oe == entry)
1630                         *idx = oe->delta_sibling_idx;
1631                 else
1632                         idx = &oe->delta_sibling_idx;
1633         }
1634         SET_DELTA(entry, NULL);
1635         entry->depth = 0;
1636
1637         oi.sizep = &size;
1638         oi.typep = &type;
1639         if (packed_object_info(the_repository, IN_PACK(entry), entry->in_pack_offset, &oi) < 0) {
1640                 /*
1641                  * We failed to get the info from this pack for some reason;
1642                  * fall back to sha1_object_info, which may find another copy.
1643                  * And if that fails, the error will be recorded in oe_type(entry)
1644                  * and dealt with in prepare_pack().
1645                  */
1646                 oe_set_type(entry,
1647                             oid_object_info(the_repository, &entry->idx.oid, &size));
1648         } else {
1649                 oe_set_type(entry, type);
1650         }
1651         SET_SIZE(entry, size);
1652 }
1653
1654 /*
1655  * Follow the chain of deltas from this entry onward, throwing away any links
1656  * that cause us to hit a cycle (as determined by the DFS state flags in
1657  * the entries).
1658  *
1659  * We also detect too-long reused chains that would violate our --depth
1660  * limit.
1661  */
1662 static void break_delta_chains(struct object_entry *entry)
1663 {
1664         /*
1665          * The actual depth of each object we will write is stored as an int,
1666          * as it cannot exceed our int "depth" limit. But before we break
1667          * changes based no that limit, we may potentially go as deep as the
1668          * number of objects, which is elsewhere bounded to a uint32_t.
1669          */
1670         uint32_t total_depth;
1671         struct object_entry *cur, *next;
1672
1673         for (cur = entry, total_depth = 0;
1674              cur;
1675              cur = DELTA(cur), total_depth++) {
1676                 if (cur->dfs_state == DFS_DONE) {
1677                         /*
1678                          * We've already seen this object and know it isn't
1679                          * part of a cycle. We do need to append its depth
1680                          * to our count.
1681                          */
1682                         total_depth += cur->depth;
1683                         break;
1684                 }
1685
1686                 /*
1687                  * We break cycles before looping, so an ACTIVE state (or any
1688                  * other cruft which made its way into the state variable)
1689                  * is a bug.
1690                  */
1691                 if (cur->dfs_state != DFS_NONE)
1692                         BUG("confusing delta dfs state in first pass: %d",
1693                             cur->dfs_state);
1694
1695                 /*
1696                  * Now we know this is the first time we've seen the object. If
1697                  * it's not a delta, we're done traversing, but we'll mark it
1698                  * done to save time on future traversals.
1699                  */
1700                 if (!DELTA(cur)) {
1701                         cur->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
1702                         break;
1703                 }
1704
1705                 /*
1706                  * Mark ourselves as active and see if the next step causes
1707                  * us to cycle to another active object. It's important to do
1708                  * this _before_ we loop, because it impacts where we make the
1709                  * cut, and thus how our total_depth counter works.
1710                  * E.g., We may see a partial loop like:
1711                  *
1712                  *   A -> B -> C -> D -> B
1713                  *
1714                  * Cutting B->C breaks the cycle. But now the depth of A is
1715                  * only 1, and our total_depth counter is at 3. The size of the
1716                  * error is always one less than the size of the cycle we
1717                  * broke. Commits C and D were "lost" from A's chain.
1718                  *
1719                  * If we instead cut D->B, then the depth of A is correct at 3.
1720                  * We keep all commits in the chain that we examined.
1721                  */
1722                 cur->dfs_state = DFS_ACTIVE;
1723                 if (DELTA(cur)->dfs_state == DFS_ACTIVE) {
1724                         drop_reused_delta(cur);
1725                         cur->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
1726                         break;
1727                 }
1728         }
1729
1730         /*
1731          * And now that we've gone all the way to the bottom of the chain, we
1732          * need to clear the active flags and set the depth fields as
1733          * appropriate. Unlike the loop above, which can quit when it drops a
1734          * delta, we need to keep going to look for more depth cuts. So we need
1735          * an extra "next" pointer to keep going after we reset cur->delta.
1736          */
1737         for (cur = entry; cur; cur = next) {
1738                 next = DELTA(cur);
1739
1740                 /*
1741                  * We should have a chain of zero or more ACTIVE states down to
1742                  * a final DONE. We can quit after the DONE, because either it
1743                  * has no bases, or we've already handled them in a previous
1744                  * call.
1745                  */
1746                 if (cur->dfs_state == DFS_DONE)
1747                         break;
1748                 else if (cur->dfs_state != DFS_ACTIVE)
1749                         BUG("confusing delta dfs state in second pass: %d",
1750                             cur->dfs_state);
1751
1752                 /*
1753                  * If the total_depth is more than depth, then we need to snip
1754                  * the chain into two or more smaller chains that don't exceed
1755                  * the maximum depth. Most of the resulting chains will contain
1756                  * (depth + 1) entries (i.e., depth deltas plus one base), and
1757                  * the last chain (i.e., the one containing entry) will contain
1758                  * whatever entries are left over, namely
1759                  * (total_depth % (depth + 1)) of them.
1760                  *
1761                  * Since we are iterating towards decreasing depth, we need to
1762                  * decrement total_depth as we go, and we need to write to the
1763                  * entry what its final depth will be after all of the
1764                  * snipping. Since we're snipping into chains of length (depth
1765                  * + 1) entries, the final depth of an entry will be its
1766                  * original depth modulo (depth + 1). Any time we encounter an
1767                  * entry whose final depth is supposed to be zero, we snip it
1768                  * from its delta base, thereby making it so.
1769                  */
1770                 cur->depth = (total_depth--) % (depth + 1);
1771                 if (!cur->depth)
1772                         drop_reused_delta(cur);
1773
1774                 cur->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
1775         }
1776 }
1777
1778 static void get_object_details(void)
1779 {
1780         uint32_t i;
1781         struct object_entry **sorted_by_offset;
1782
1783         if (progress)
1784                 progress_state = start_progress(_("Counting objects"),
1785                                                 to_pack.nr_objects);
1786
1787         sorted_by_offset = xcalloc(to_pack.nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
1788         for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++)
1789                 sorted_by_offset[i] = to_pack.objects + i;
1790         QSORT(sorted_by_offset, to_pack.nr_objects, pack_offset_sort);
1791
1792         for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
1793                 struct object_entry *entry = sorted_by_offset[i];
1794                 check_object(entry);
1795                 if (entry->type_valid &&
1796                     oe_size_greater_than(&to_pack, entry, big_file_threshold))
1797                         entry->no_try_delta = 1;
1798                 display_progress(progress_state, i + 1);
1799         }
1800         stop_progress(&progress_state);
1801
1802         /*
1803          * This must happen in a second pass, since we rely on the delta
1804          * information for the whole list being completed.
1805          */
1806         for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++)
1807                 break_delta_chains(&to_pack.objects[i]);
1808
1809         free(sorted_by_offset);
1810 }
1811
1812 /*
1813  * We search for deltas in a list sorted by type, by filename hash, and then
1814  * by size, so that we see progressively smaller and smaller files.
1815  * That's because we prefer deltas to be from the bigger file
1816  * to the smaller -- deletes are potentially cheaper, but perhaps
1817  * more importantly, the bigger file is likely the more recent
1818  * one.  The deepest deltas are therefore the oldest objects which are
1819  * less susceptible to be accessed often.
1820  */
1821 static int type_size_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1822 {
1823         const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
1824         const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
1825         enum object_type a_type = oe_type(a);
1826         enum object_type b_type = oe_type(b);
1827         unsigned long a_size = SIZE(a);
1828         unsigned long b_size = SIZE(b);
1829
1830         if (a_type > b_type)
1831                 return -1;
1832         if (a_type < b_type)
1833                 return 1;
1834         if (a->hash > b->hash)
1835                 return -1;
1836         if (a->hash < b->hash)
1837                 return 1;
1838         if (a->preferred_base > b->preferred_base)
1839                 return -1;
1840         if (a->preferred_base < b->preferred_base)
1841                 return 1;
1842         if (a_size > b_size)
1843                 return -1;
1844         if (a_size < b_size)
1845                 return 1;
1846         return a < b ? -1 : (a > b);  /* newest first */
1847 }
1848
1849 struct unpacked {
1850         struct object_entry *entry;
1851         void *data;
1852         struct delta_index *index;
1853         unsigned depth;
1854 };
1855
1856 static int delta_cacheable(unsigned long src_size, unsigned long trg_size,
1857                            unsigned long delta_size)
1858 {
1859         if (max_delta_cache_size && delta_cache_size + delta_size > max_delta_cache_size)
1860                 return 0;
1861
1862         if (delta_size < cache_max_small_delta_size)
1863                 return 1;
1864
1865         /* cache delta, if objects are large enough compared to delta size */
1866         if ((src_size >> 20) + (trg_size >> 21) > (delta_size >> 10))
1867                 return 1;
1868
1869         return 0;
1870 }
1871
1872 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
1873
1874 /* Protect access to object database */
1875 static pthread_mutex_t read_mutex;
1876 #define read_lock()             pthread_mutex_lock(&read_mutex)
1877 #define read_unlock()           pthread_mutex_unlock(&read_mutex)
1878
1879 /* Protect delta_cache_size */
1880 static pthread_mutex_t cache_mutex;
1881 #define cache_lock()            pthread_mutex_lock(&cache_mutex)
1882 #define cache_unlock()          pthread_mutex_unlock(&cache_mutex)
1883
1884 /*
1885  * Protect object list partitioning (e.g. struct thread_param) and
1886  * progress_state
1887  */
1888 static pthread_mutex_t progress_mutex;
1889 #define progress_lock()         pthread_mutex_lock(&progress_mutex)
1890 #define progress_unlock()       pthread_mutex_unlock(&progress_mutex)
1891
1892 /*
1893  * Access to struct object_entry is unprotected since each thread owns
1894  * a portion of the main object list. Just don't access object entries
1895  * ahead in the list because they can be stolen and would need
1896  * progress_mutex for protection.
1897  */
1898 #else
1899
1900 #define read_lock()             (void)0
1901 #define read_unlock()           (void)0
1902 #define cache_lock()            (void)0
1903 #define cache_unlock()          (void)0
1904 #define progress_lock()         (void)0
1905 #define progress_unlock()       (void)0
1906
1907 #endif
1908
1909 /*
1910  * Return the size of the object without doing any delta
1911  * reconstruction (so non-deltas are true object sizes, but deltas
1912  * return the size of the delta data).
1913  */
1914 unsigned long oe_get_size_slow(struct packing_data *pack,
1915                                const struct object_entry *e)
1916 {
1917         struct packed_git *p;
1918         struct pack_window *w_curs;
1919         unsigned char *buf;
1920         enum object_type type;
1921         unsigned long used, avail, size;
1922
1923         if (e->type_ != OBJ_OFS_DELTA && e->type_ != OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
1924                 read_lock();
1925                 if (oid_object_info(the_repository, &e->idx.oid, &size) < 0)
1926                         die(_("unable to get size of %s"),
1927                             oid_to_hex(&e->idx.oid));
1928                 read_unlock();
1929                 return size;
1930         }
1931
1932         p = oe_in_pack(pack, e);
1933         if (!p)
1934                 BUG("when e->type is a delta, it must belong to a pack");
1935
1936         read_lock();
1937         w_curs = NULL;
1938         buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs, e->in_pack_offset, &avail);
1939         used = unpack_object_header_buffer(buf, avail, &type, &size);
1940         if (used == 0)
1941                 die(_("unable to parse object header of %s"),
1942                     oid_to_hex(&e->idx.oid));
1943
1944         unuse_pack(&w_curs);
1945         read_unlock();
1946         return size;
1947 }
1948
1949 static int try_delta(struct unpacked *trg, struct unpacked *src,
1950                      unsigned max_depth, unsigned long *mem_usage)
1951 {
1952         struct object_entry *trg_entry = trg->entry;
1953         struct object_entry *src_entry = src->entry;
1954         unsigned long trg_size, src_size, delta_size, sizediff, max_size, sz;
1955         unsigned ref_depth;
1956         enum object_type type;
1957         void *delta_buf;
1958
1959         /* Don't bother doing diffs between different types */
1960         if (oe_type(trg_entry) != oe_type(src_entry))
1961                 return -1;
1962
1963         /*
1964          * We do not bother to try a delta that we discarded on an
1965          * earlier try, but only when reusing delta data.  Note that
1966          * src_entry that is marked as the preferred_base should always
1967          * be considered, as even if we produce a suboptimal delta against
1968          * it, we will still save the transfer cost, as we already know
1969          * the other side has it and we won't send src_entry at all.
1970          */
1971         if (reuse_delta && IN_PACK(trg_entry) &&
1972             IN_PACK(trg_entry) == IN_PACK(src_entry) &&
1973             !src_entry->preferred_base &&
1974             trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA &&
1975             trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
1976                 return 0;
1977
1978         /* Let's not bust the allowed depth. */
1979         if (src->depth >= max_depth)
1980                 return 0;
1981
1982         /* Now some size filtering heuristics. */
1983         trg_size = SIZE(trg_entry);
1984         if (!DELTA(trg_entry)) {
1985                 max_size = trg_size/2 - the_hash_algo->rawsz;
1986                 ref_depth = 1;
1987         } else {
1988                 max_size = DELTA_SIZE(trg_entry);
1989                 ref_depth = trg->depth;
1990         }
1991         max_size = (uint64_t)max_size * (max_depth - src->depth) /
1992                                                 (max_depth - ref_depth + 1);
1993         if (max_size == 0)
1994                 return 0;
1995         src_size = SIZE(src_entry);
1996         sizediff = src_size < trg_size ? trg_size - src_size : 0;
1997         if (sizediff >= max_size)
1998                 return 0;
1999         if (trg_size < src_size / 32)
2000                 return 0;
2001
2002         /* Load data if not already done */
2003         if (!trg->data) {
2004                 read_lock();
2005                 trg->data = read_object_file(&trg_entry->idx.oid, &type, &sz);
2006                 read_unlock();
2007                 if (!trg->data)
2008                         die(_("object %s cannot be read"),
2009                             oid_to_hex(&trg_entry->idx.oid));
2010                 if (sz != trg_size)
2011                         die(_("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)"),
2012                             oid_to_hex(&trg_entry->idx.oid), sz,
2013                             trg_size);
2014                 *mem_usage += sz;
2015         }
2016         if (!src->data) {
2017                 read_lock();
2018                 src->data = read_object_file(&src_entry->idx.oid, &type, &sz);
2019                 read_unlock();
2020                 if (!src->data) {
2021                         if (src_entry->preferred_base) {
2022                                 static int warned = 0;
2023                                 if (!warned++)
2024                                         warning(_("object %s cannot be read"),
2025                                                 oid_to_hex(&src_entry->idx.oid));
2026                                 /*
2027                                  * Those objects are not included in the
2028                                  * resulting pack.  Be resilient and ignore
2029                                  * them if they can't be read, in case the
2030                                  * pack could be created nevertheless.
2031                                  */
2032                                 return 0;
2033                         }
2034                         die(_("object %s cannot be read"),
2035                             oid_to_hex(&src_entry->idx.oid));
2036                 }
2037                 if (sz != src_size)
2038                         die(_("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)"),
2039                             oid_to_hex(&src_entry->idx.oid), sz,
2040                             src_size);
2041                 *mem_usage += sz;
2042         }
2043         if (!src->index) {
2044                 src->index = create_delta_index(src->data, src_size);
2045                 if (!src->index) {
2046                         static int warned = 0;
2047                         if (!warned++)
2048                                 warning(_("suboptimal pack - out of memory"));
2049                         return 0;
2050                 }
2051                 *mem_usage += sizeof_delta_index(src->index);
2052         }
2053
2054         delta_buf = create_delta(src->index, trg->data, trg_size, &delta_size, max_size);
2055         if (!delta_buf)
2056                 return 0;
2057         if (delta_size >= (1U << OE_DELTA_SIZE_BITS)) {
2058                 free(delta_buf);
2059                 return 0;
2060         }
2061
2062         if (DELTA(trg_entry)) {
2063                 /* Prefer only shallower same-sized deltas. */
2064                 if (delta_size == DELTA_SIZE(trg_entry) &&
2065                     src->depth + 1 >= trg->depth) {
2066                         free(delta_buf);
2067                         return 0;
2068                 }
2069         }
2070
2071         /*
2072          * Handle memory allocation outside of the cache
2073          * accounting lock.  Compiler will optimize the strangeness
2074          * away when NO_PTHREADS is defined.
2075          */
2076         free(trg_entry->delta_data);
2077         cache_lock();
2078         if (trg_entry->delta_data) {
2079                 delta_cache_size -= DELTA_SIZE(trg_entry);
2080                 trg_entry->delta_data = NULL;
2081         }
2082         if (delta_cacheable(src_size, trg_size, delta_size)) {
2083                 delta_cache_size += delta_size;
2084                 cache_unlock();
2085                 trg_entry->delta_data = xrealloc(delta_buf, delta_size);
2086         } else {
2087                 cache_unlock();
2088                 free(delta_buf);
2089         }
2090
2091         SET_DELTA(trg_entry, src_entry);
2092         SET_DELTA_SIZE(trg_entry, delta_size);
2093         trg->depth = src->depth + 1;
2094
2095         return 1;
2096 }
2097
2098 static unsigned int check_delta_limit(struct object_entry *me, unsigned int n)
2099 {
2100         struct object_entry *child = DELTA_CHILD(me);
2101         unsigned int m = n;
2102         while (child) {
2103                 unsigned int c = check_delta_limit(child, n + 1);
2104                 if (m < c)
2105                         m = c;
2106                 child = DELTA_SIBLING(child);
2107         }
2108         return m;
2109 }
2110
2111 static unsigned long free_unpacked(struct unpacked *n)
2112 {
2113         unsigned long freed_mem = sizeof_delta_index(n->index);
2114         free_delta_index(n->index);
2115         n->index = NULL;
2116         if (n->data) {
2117                 freed_mem += SIZE(n->entry);
2118                 FREE_AND_NULL(n->data);
2119         }
2120         n->entry = NULL;
2121         n->depth = 0;
2122         return freed_mem;
2123 }
2124
2125 static void find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, unsigned *list_size,
2126                         int window, int depth, unsigned *processed)
2127 {
2128         uint32_t i, idx = 0, count = 0;
2129         struct unpacked *array;
2130         unsigned long mem_usage = 0;
2131
2132         array = xcalloc(window, sizeof(struct unpacked));
2133
2134         for (;;) {
2135                 struct object_entry *entry;
2136                 struct unpacked *n = array + idx;
2137                 int j, max_depth, best_base = -1;
2138
2139                 progress_lock();
2140                 if (!*list_size) {
2141                         progress_unlock();
2142                         break;
2143                 }
2144                 entry = *list++;
2145                 (*list_size)--;
2146                 if (!entry->preferred_base) {
2147                         (*processed)++;
2148                         display_progress(progress_state, *processed);
2149                 }
2150                 progress_unlock();
2151
2152                 mem_usage -= free_unpacked(n);
2153                 n->entry = entry;
2154
2155                 while (window_memory_limit &&
2156                        mem_usage > window_memory_limit &&
2157                        count > 1) {
2158                         uint32_t tail = (idx + window - count) % window;
2159                         mem_usage -= free_unpacked(array + tail);
2160                         count--;
2161                 }
2162
2163                 /* We do not compute delta to *create* objects we are not
2164                  * going to pack.
2165                  */
2166                 if (entry->preferred_base)
2167                         goto next;
2168
2169                 /*
2170                  * If the current object is at pack edge, take the depth the
2171                  * objects that depend on the current object into account
2172                  * otherwise they would become too deep.
2173                  */
2174                 max_depth = depth;
2175                 if (DELTA_CHILD(entry)) {
2176                         max_depth -= check_delta_limit(entry, 0);
2177                         if (max_depth <= 0)
2178                                 goto next;
2179                 }
2180
2181                 j = window;
2182                 while (--j > 0) {
2183                         int ret;
2184                         uint32_t other_idx = idx + j;
2185                         struct unpacked *m;
2186                         if (other_idx >= window)
2187                                 other_idx -= window;
2188                         m = array + other_idx;
2189                         if (!m->entry)
2190                                 break;
2191                         ret = try_delta(n, m, max_depth, &mem_usage);
2192                         if (ret < 0)
2193                                 break;
2194                         else if (ret > 0)
2195                                 best_base = other_idx;
2196                 }
2197
2198                 /*
2199                  * If we decided to cache the delta data, then it is best
2200                  * to compress it right away.  First because we have to do
2201                  * it anyway, and doing it here while we're threaded will
2202                  * save a lot of time in the non threaded write phase,
2203                  * as well as allow for caching more deltas within
2204                  * the same cache size limit.
2205                  * ...
2206                  * But only if not writing to stdout, since in that case
2207                  * the network is most likely throttling writes anyway,
2208                  * and therefore it is best to go to the write phase ASAP
2209                  * instead, as we can afford spending more time compressing
2210                  * between writes at that moment.
2211                  */
2212                 if (entry->delta_data && !pack_to_stdout) {
2213                         unsigned long size;
2214
2215                         size = do_compress(&entry->delta_data, DELTA_SIZE(entry));
2216                         if (size < (1U << OE_Z_DELTA_BITS)) {
2217                                 entry->z_delta_size = size;
2218                                 cache_lock();
2219                                 delta_cache_size -= DELTA_SIZE(entry);
2220                                 delta_cache_size += entry->z_delta_size;
2221                                 cache_unlock();
2222                         } else {
2223                                 FREE_AND_NULL(entry->delta_data);
2224                                 entry->z_delta_size = 0;
2225                         }
2226                 }
2227
2228                 /* if we made n a delta, and if n is already at max
2229                  * depth, leaving it in the window is pointless.  we
2230                  * should evict it first.
2231                  */
2232                 if (DELTA(entry) && max_depth <= n->depth)
2233                         continue;
2234
2235                 /*
2236                  * Move the best delta base up in the window, after the
2237                  * currently deltified object, to keep it longer.  It will
2238                  * be the first base object to be attempted next.
2239                  */
2240                 if (DELTA(entry)) {
2241                         struct unpacked swap = array[best_base];
2242                         int dist = (window + idx - best_base) % window;
2243                         int dst = best_base;
2244                         while (dist--) {
2245                                 int src = (dst + 1) % window;
2246                                 array[dst] = array[src];
2247                                 dst = src;
2248                         }
2249                         array[dst] = swap;
2250                 }
2251
2252                 next:
2253                 idx++;
2254                 if (count + 1 < window)
2255                         count++;
2256                 if (idx >= window)
2257                         idx = 0;
2258         }
2259
2260         for (i = 0; i < window; ++i) {
2261                 free_delta_index(array[i].index);
2262                 free(array[i].data);
2263         }
2264         free(array);
2265 }
2266
2267 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
2268
2269 static void try_to_free_from_threads(size_t size)
2270 {
2271         read_lock();
2272         release_pack_memory(size);
2273         read_unlock();
2274 }
2275
2276 static try_to_free_t old_try_to_free_routine;
2277
2278 /*
2279  * The main object list is split into smaller lists, each is handed to
2280  * one worker.
2281  *
2282  * The main thread waits on the condition that (at least) one of the workers
2283  * has stopped working (which is indicated in the .working member of
2284  * struct thread_params).
2285  *
2286  * When a work thread has completed its work, it sets .working to 0 and
2287  * signals the main thread and waits on the condition that .data_ready
2288  * becomes 1.
2289  *
2290  * The main thread steals half of the work from the worker that has
2291  * most work left to hand it to the idle worker.
2292  */
2293
2294 struct thread_params {
2295         pthread_t thread;
2296         struct object_entry **list;
2297         unsigned list_size;
2298         unsigned remaining;
2299         int window;
2300         int depth;
2301         int working;
2302         int data_ready;
2303         pthread_mutex_t mutex;
2304         pthread_cond_t cond;
2305         unsigned *processed;
2306 };
2307
2308 static pthread_cond_t progress_cond;
2309
2310 /*
2311  * Mutex and conditional variable can't be statically-initialized on Windows.
2312  */
2313 static void init_threaded_search(void)
2314 {
2315         init_recursive_mutex(&read_mutex);
2316         pthread_mutex_init(&cache_mutex, NULL);
2317         pthread_mutex_init(&progress_mutex, NULL);
2318         pthread_cond_init(&progress_cond, NULL);
2319         old_try_to_free_routine = set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_from_threads);
2320 }
2321
2322 static void cleanup_threaded_search(void)
2323 {
2324         set_try_to_free_routine(old_try_to_free_routine);
2325         pthread_cond_destroy(&progress_cond);
2326         pthread_mutex_destroy(&read_mutex);
2327         pthread_mutex_destroy(&cache_mutex);
2328         pthread_mutex_destroy(&progress_mutex);
2329 }
2330
2331 static void *threaded_find_deltas(void *arg)
2332 {
2333         struct thread_params *me = arg;
2334
2335         progress_lock();
2336         while (me->remaining) {
2337                 progress_unlock();
2338
2339                 find_deltas(me->list, &me->remaining,
2340                             me->window, me->depth, me->processed);
2341
2342                 progress_lock();
2343                 me->working = 0;
2344                 pthread_cond_signal(&progress_cond);
2345                 progress_unlock();
2346
2347                 /*
2348                  * We must not set ->data_ready before we wait on the
2349                  * condition because the main thread may have set it to 1
2350                  * before we get here. In order to be sure that new
2351                  * work is available if we see 1 in ->data_ready, it
2352                  * was initialized to 0 before this thread was spawned
2353                  * and we reset it to 0 right away.
2354                  */
2355                 pthread_mutex_lock(&me->mutex);
2356                 while (!me->data_ready)
2357                         pthread_cond_wait(&me->cond, &me->mutex);
2358                 me->data_ready = 0;
2359                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&me->mutex);
2360
2361                 progress_lock();
2362         }
2363         progress_unlock();
2364         /* leave ->working 1 so that this doesn't get more work assigned */
2365         return NULL;
2366 }
2367
2368 static void ll_find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, unsigned list_size,
2369                            int window, int depth, unsigned *processed)
2370 {
2371         struct thread_params *p;
2372         int i, ret, active_threads = 0;
2373
2374         init_threaded_search();
2375
2376         if (delta_search_threads <= 1) {
2377                 find_deltas(list, &list_size, window, depth, processed);
2378                 cleanup_threaded_search();
2379                 return;
2380         }
2381         if (progress > pack_to_stdout)
2382                 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Delta compression using up to %d threads"),
2383                            delta_search_threads);
2384         p = xcalloc(delta_search_threads, sizeof(*p));
2385
2386         /* Partition the work amongst work threads. */
2387         for (i = 0; i < delta_search_threads; i++) {
2388                 unsigned sub_size = list_size / (delta_search_threads - i);
2389
2390                 /* don't use too small segments or no deltas will be found */
2391                 if (sub_size < 2*window && i+1 < delta_search_threads)
2392                         sub_size = 0;
2393
2394                 p[i].window = window;
2395                 p[i].depth = depth;
2396                 p[i].processed = processed;
2397                 p[i].working = 1;
2398                 p[i].data_ready = 0;
2399
2400                 /* try to split chunks on "path" boundaries */
2401                 while (sub_size && sub_size < list_size &&
2402                        list[sub_size]->hash &&
2403                        list[sub_size]->hash == list[sub_size-1]->hash)
2404                         sub_size++;
2405
2406                 p[i].list = list;
2407                 p[i].list_size = sub_size;
2408                 p[i].remaining = sub_size;
2409
2410                 list += sub_size;
2411                 list_size -= sub_size;
2412         }
2413
2414         /* Start work threads. */
2415         for (i = 0; i < delta_search_threads; i++) {
2416                 if (!p[i].list_size)
2417                         continue;
2418                 pthread_mutex_init(&p[i].mutex, NULL);
2419                 pthread_cond_init(&p[i].cond, NULL);
2420                 ret = pthread_create(&p[i].thread, NULL,
2421                                      threaded_find_deltas, &p[i]);
2422                 if (ret)
2423                         die(_("unable to create thread: %s"), strerror(ret));
2424                 active_threads++;
2425         }
2426
2427         /*
2428          * Now let's wait for work completion.  Each time a thread is done
2429          * with its work, we steal half of the remaining work from the
2430          * thread with the largest number of unprocessed objects and give
2431          * it to that newly idle thread.  This ensure good load balancing
2432          * until the remaining object list segments are simply too short
2433          * to be worth splitting anymore.
2434          */
2435         while (active_threads) {
2436                 struct thread_params *target = NULL;
2437                 struct thread_params *victim = NULL;
2438                 unsigned sub_size = 0;
2439
2440                 progress_lock();
2441                 for (;;) {
2442                         for (i = 0; !target && i < delta_search_threads; i++)
2443                                 if (!p[i].working)
2444                                         target = &p[i];
2445                         if (target)
2446                                 break;
2447                         pthread_cond_wait(&progress_cond, &progress_mutex);
2448                 }
2449
2450                 for (i = 0; i < delta_search_threads; i++)
2451                         if (p[i].remaining > 2*window &&
2452                             (!victim || victim->remaining < p[i].remaining))
2453                                 victim = &p[i];
2454                 if (victim) {
2455                         sub_size = victim->remaining / 2;
2456                         list = victim->list + victim->list_size - sub_size;
2457                         while (sub_size && list[0]->hash &&
2458                                list[0]->hash == list[-1]->hash) {
2459                                 list++;
2460                                 sub_size--;
2461                         }
2462                         if (!sub_size) {
2463                                 /*
2464                                  * It is possible for some "paths" to have
2465                                  * so many objects that no hash boundary
2466                                  * might be found.  Let's just steal the
2467                                  * exact half in that case.
2468                                  */
2469                                 sub_size = victim->remaining / 2;
2470                                 list -= sub_size;
2471                         }
2472                         target->list = list;
2473                         victim->list_size -= sub_size;
2474                         victim->remaining -= sub_size;
2475                 }
2476                 target->list_size = sub_size;
2477                 target->remaining = sub_size;
2478                 target->working = 1;
2479                 progress_unlock();
2480
2481                 pthread_mutex_lock(&target->mutex);
2482                 target->data_ready = 1;
2483                 pthread_cond_signal(&target->cond);
2484                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&target->mutex);
2485
2486                 if (!sub_size) {
2487                         pthread_join(target->thread, NULL);
2488                         pthread_cond_destroy(&target->cond);
2489                         pthread_mutex_destroy(&target->mutex);
2490                         active_threads--;
2491                 }
2492         }
2493         cleanup_threaded_search();
2494         free(p);
2495 }
2496
2497 #else
2498 #define ll_find_deltas(l, s, w, d, p)   find_deltas(l, &s, w, d, p)
2499 #endif
2500
2501 static void add_tag_chain(const struct object_id *oid)
2502 {
2503         struct tag *tag;
2504
2505         /*
2506          * We catch duplicates already in add_object_entry(), but we'd
2507          * prefer to do this extra check to avoid having to parse the
2508          * tag at all if we already know that it's being packed (e.g., if
2509          * it was included via bitmaps, we would not have parsed it
2510          * previously).
2511          */
2512         if (packlist_find(&to_pack, oid->hash, NULL))
2513                 return;
2514
2515         tag = lookup_tag(the_repository, oid);
2516         while (1) {
2517                 if (!tag || parse_tag(tag) || !tag->tagged)
2518                         die(_("unable to pack objects reachable from tag %s"),
2519                             oid_to_hex(oid));
2520
2521                 add_object_entry(&tag->object.oid, OBJ_TAG, NULL, 0);
2522
2523                 if (tag->tagged->type != OBJ_TAG)
2524                         return;
2525
2526                 tag = (struct tag *)tag->tagged;
2527         }
2528 }
2529
2530 static int add_ref_tag(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
2531 {
2532         struct object_id peeled;
2533
2534         if (starts_with(path, "refs/tags/") && /* is a tag? */
2535             !peel_ref(path, &peeled)    && /* peelable? */
2536             packlist_find(&to_pack, peeled.hash, NULL))      /* object packed? */
2537                 add_tag_chain(oid);
2538         return 0;
2539 }
2540
2541 static void prepare_pack(int window, int depth)
2542 {
2543         struct object_entry **delta_list;
2544         uint32_t i, nr_deltas;
2545         unsigned n;
2546
2547         get_object_details();
2548
2549         /*
2550          * If we're locally repacking then we need to be doubly careful
2551          * from now on in order to make sure no stealth corruption gets
2552          * propagated to the new pack.  Clients receiving streamed packs
2553          * should validate everything they get anyway so no need to incur
2554          * the additional cost here in that case.
2555          */
2556         if (!pack_to_stdout)
2557                 do_check_packed_object_crc = 1;
2558
2559         if (!to_pack.nr_objects || !window || !depth)
2560                 return;
2561
2562         ALLOC_ARRAY(delta_list, to_pack.nr_objects);
2563         nr_deltas = n = 0;
2564
2565         for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
2566                 struct object_entry *entry = to_pack.objects + i;
2567
2568                 if (DELTA(entry))
2569                         /* This happens if we decided to reuse existing
2570                          * delta from a pack.  "reuse_delta &&" is implied.
2571                          */
2572                         continue;
2573
2574                 if (!entry->type_valid ||
2575                     oe_size_less_than(&to_pack, entry, 50))
2576                         continue;
2577
2578                 if (entry->no_try_delta)
2579                         continue;
2580
2581                 if (!entry->preferred_base) {
2582                         nr_deltas++;
2583                         if (oe_type(entry) < 0)
2584                                 die(_("unable to get type of object %s"),
2585                                     oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
2586                 } else {
2587                         if (oe_type(entry) < 0) {
2588                                 /*
2589                                  * This object is not found, but we
2590                                  * don't have to include it anyway.
2591                                  */
2592                                 continue;
2593                         }
2594                 }
2595
2596                 delta_list[n++] = entry;
2597         }
2598
2599         if (nr_deltas && n > 1) {
2600                 unsigned nr_done = 0;
2601                 if (progress)
2602                         progress_state = start_progress(_("Compressing objects"),
2603                                                         nr_deltas);
2604                 QSORT(delta_list, n, type_size_sort);
2605                 ll_find_deltas(delta_list, n, window+1, depth, &nr_done);
2606                 stop_progress(&progress_state);
2607                 if (nr_done != nr_deltas)
2608                         die(_("inconsistency with delta count"));
2609         }
2610         free(delta_list);
2611 }
2612
2613 static int git_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
2614 {
2615         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.window")) {
2616                 window = git_config_int(k, v);
2617                 return 0;
2618         }
2619         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.windowmemory")) {
2620                 window_memory_limit = git_config_ulong(k, v);
2621                 return 0;
2622         }
2623         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.depth")) {
2624                 depth = git_config_int(k, v);
2625                 return 0;
2626         }
2627         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.deltacachesize")) {
2628                 max_delta_cache_size = git_config_int(k, v);
2629                 return 0;
2630         }
2631         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.deltacachelimit")) {
2632                 cache_max_small_delta_size = git_config_int(k, v);
2633                 return 0;
2634         }
2635         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.writebitmaphashcache")) {
2636                 if (git_config_bool(k, v))
2637                         write_bitmap_options |= BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE;
2638                 else
2639                         write_bitmap_options &= ~BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE;
2640         }
2641         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.usebitmaps")) {
2642                 use_bitmap_index_default = git_config_bool(k, v);
2643                 return 0;
2644         }
2645         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.threads")) {
2646                 delta_search_threads = git_config_int(k, v);
2647                 if (delta_search_threads < 0)
2648                         die(_("invalid number of threads specified (%d)"),
2649                             delta_search_threads);
2650 #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
2651                 if (delta_search_threads != 1) {
2652                         warning(_("no threads support, ignoring %s"), k);
2653                         delta_search_threads = 0;
2654                 }
2655 #endif
2656                 return 0;
2657         }
2658         if (!strcmp(k, "pack.indexversion")) {
2659                 pack_idx_opts.version = git_config_int(k, v);
2660                 if (pack_idx_opts.version > 2)
2661                         die(_("bad pack.indexversion=%"PRIu32),
2662                             pack_idx_opts.version);
2663                 return 0;
2664         }
2665         return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
2666 }
2667
2668 static void read_object_list_from_stdin(void)
2669 {
2670         char line[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1 + PATH_MAX + 2];
2671         struct object_id oid;
2672         const char *p;
2673
2674         for (;;) {
2675                 if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
2676                         if (feof(stdin))
2677                                 break;
2678                         if (!ferror(stdin))
2679                                 die("BUG: fgets returned NULL, not EOF, not error!");
2680                         if (errno != EINTR)
2681                                 die_errno("fgets");
2682                         clearerr(stdin);
2683                         continue;
2684                 }
2685                 if (line[0] == '-') {
2686                         if (get_oid_hex(line+1, &oid))
2687                                 die(_("expected edge object ID, got garbage:\n %s"),
2688                                     line);
2689                         add_preferred_base(&oid);
2690                         continue;
2691                 }
2692                 if (parse_oid_hex(line, &oid, &p))
2693                         die(_("expected object ID, got garbage:\n %s"), line);
2694
2695                 add_preferred_base_object(p + 1);
2696                 add_object_entry(&oid, OBJ_NONE, p + 1, 0);
2697         }
2698 }
2699
2700 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
2701 #define OBJECT_ADDED (1u<<20)
2702
2703 static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
2704 {
2705         add_object_entry(&commit->object.oid, OBJ_COMMIT, NULL, 0);
2706         commit->object.flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
2707
2708         if (write_bitmap_index)
2709                 index_commit_for_bitmap(commit);
2710 }
2711
2712 static void show_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *data)
2713 {
2714         add_preferred_base_object(name);
2715         add_object_entry(&obj->oid, obj->type, name, 0);
2716         obj->flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
2717 }
2718
2719 static void show_object__ma_allow_any(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *data)
2720 {
2721         assert(arg_missing_action == MA_ALLOW_ANY);
2722
2723         /*
2724          * Quietly ignore ALL missing objects.  This avoids problems with
2725          * staging them now and getting an odd error later.
2726          */
2727         if (!has_object_file(&obj->oid))
2728                 return;
2729
2730         show_object(obj, name, data);
2731 }
2732
2733 static void show_object__ma_allow_promisor(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *data)
2734 {
2735         assert(arg_missing_action == MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR);
2736
2737         /*
2738          * Quietly ignore EXPECTED missing objects.  This avoids problems with
2739          * staging them now and getting an odd error later.
2740          */
2741         if (!has_object_file(&obj->oid) && is_promisor_object(&obj->oid))
2742                 return;
2743
2744         show_object(obj, name, data);
2745 }
2746
2747 static int option_parse_missing_action(const struct option *opt,
2748                                        const char *arg, int unset)
2749 {
2750         assert(arg);
2751         assert(!unset);
2752
2753         if (!strcmp(arg, "error")) {
2754                 arg_missing_action = MA_ERROR;
2755                 fn_show_object = show_object;
2756                 return 0;
2757         }
2758
2759         if (!strcmp(arg, "allow-any")) {
2760                 arg_missing_action = MA_ALLOW_ANY;
2761                 fetch_if_missing = 0;
2762                 fn_show_object = show_object__ma_allow_any;
2763                 return 0;
2764         }
2765
2766         if (!strcmp(arg, "allow-promisor")) {
2767                 arg_missing_action = MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR;
2768                 fetch_if_missing = 0;
2769                 fn_show_object = show_object__ma_allow_promisor;
2770                 return 0;
2771         }
2772
2773         die(_("invalid value for --missing"));
2774         return 0;
2775 }
2776
2777 static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
2778 {
2779         add_preferred_base(&commit->object.oid);
2780 }
2781
2782 struct in_pack_object {
2783         off_t offset;
2784         struct object *object;
2785 };
2786
2787 struct in_pack {
2788         unsigned int alloc;
2789         unsigned int nr;
2790         struct in_pack_object *array;
2791 };
2792
2793 static void mark_in_pack_object(struct object *object, struct packed_git *p, struct in_pack *in_pack)
2794 {
2795         in_pack->array[in_pack->nr].offset = find_pack_entry_one(object->oid.hash, p);
2796         in_pack->array[in_pack->nr].object = object;
2797         in_pack->nr++;
2798 }
2799
2800 /*
2801  * Compare the objects in the offset order, in order to emulate the
2802  * "git rev-list --objects" output that produced the pack originally.
2803  */
2804 static int ofscmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
2805 {
2806         struct in_pack_object *a = (struct in_pack_object *)a_;
2807         struct in_pack_object *b = (struct in_pack_object *)b_;
2808
2809         if (a->offset < b->offset)
2810                 return -1;
2811         else if (a->offset > b->offset)
2812                 return 1;
2813         else
2814                 return oidcmp(&a->object->oid, &b->object->oid);
2815 }
2816
2817 static void add_objects_in_unpacked_packs(struct rev_info *revs)
2818 {
2819         struct packed_git *p;
2820         struct in_pack in_pack;
2821         uint32_t i;
2822
2823         memset(&in_pack, 0, sizeof(in_pack));
2824
2825         for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
2826                 struct object_id oid;
2827                 struct object *o;
2828
2829                 if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep || p->pack_keep_in_core)
2830                         continue;
2831                 if (open_pack_index(p))
2832                         die(_("cannot open pack index"));
2833
2834                 ALLOC_GROW(in_pack.array,
2835                            in_pack.nr + p->num_objects,
2836                            in_pack.alloc);
2837
2838                 for (i = 0; i < p->num_objects; i++) {
2839                         nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, i);
2840                         o = lookup_unknown_object(oid.hash);
2841                         if (!(o->flags & OBJECT_ADDED))
2842                                 mark_in_pack_object(o, p, &in_pack);
2843                         o->flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
2844                 }
2845         }
2846
2847         if (in_pack.nr) {
2848                 QSORT(in_pack.array, in_pack.nr, ofscmp);
2849                 for (i = 0; i < in_pack.nr; i++) {
2850                         struct object *o = in_pack.array[i].object;
2851                         add_object_entry(&o->oid, o->type, "", 0);
2852                 }
2853         }
2854         free(in_pack.array);
2855 }
2856
2857 static int add_loose_object(const struct object_id *oid, const char *path,
2858                             void *data)
2859 {
2860         enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
2861
2862         if (type < 0) {
2863                 warning(_("loose object at %s could not be examined"), path);
2864                 return 0;
2865         }
2866
2867         add_object_entry(oid, type, "", 0);
2868         return 0;
2869 }
2870
2871 /*
2872  * We actually don't even have to worry about reachability here.
2873  * add_object_entry will weed out duplicates, so we just add every
2874  * loose object we find.
2875  */
2876 static void add_unreachable_loose_objects(void)
2877 {
2878         for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(get_object_directory(),
2879                                       add_loose_object,
2880                                       NULL, NULL, NULL);
2881 }
2882
2883 static int has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(const struct object_id *oid)
2884 {
2885         static struct packed_git *last_found = (void *)1;
2886         struct packed_git *p;
2887
2888         p = (last_found != (void *)1) ? last_found :
2889                                         get_packed_git(the_repository);
2890
2891         while (p) {
2892                 if ((!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep ||
2893                                 p->pack_keep_in_core) &&
2894                         find_pack_entry_one(oid->hash, p)) {
2895                         last_found = p;
2896                         return 1;
2897                 }
2898                 if (p == last_found)
2899                         p = get_packed_git(the_repository);
2900                 else
2901                         p = p->next;
2902                 if (p == last_found)
2903                         p = p->next;
2904         }
2905         return 0;
2906 }
2907
2908 /*
2909  * Store a list of sha1s that are should not be discarded
2910  * because they are either written too recently, or are
2911  * reachable from another object that was.
2912  *
2913  * This is filled by get_object_list.
2914  */
2915 static struct oid_array recent_objects;
2916
2917 static int loosened_object_can_be_discarded(const struct object_id *oid,
2918                                             timestamp_t mtime)
2919 {
2920         if (!unpack_unreachable_expiration)
2921                 return 0;
2922         if (mtime > unpack_unreachable_expiration)
2923                 return 0;
2924         if (oid_array_lookup(&recent_objects, oid) >= 0)
2925                 return 0;
2926         return 1;
2927 }
2928
2929 static void loosen_unused_packed_objects(struct rev_info *revs)
2930 {
2931         struct packed_git *p;
2932         uint32_t i;
2933         struct object_id oid;
2934
2935         for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
2936                 if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep || p->pack_keep_in_core)
2937                         continue;
2938
2939                 if (open_pack_index(p))
2940                         die(_("cannot open pack index"));
2941
2942                 for (i = 0; i < p->num_objects; i++) {
2943                         nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, i);
2944                         if (!packlist_find(&to_pack, oid.hash, NULL) &&
2945                             !has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(&oid) &&
2946                             !loosened_object_can_be_discarded(&oid, p->mtime))
2947                                 if (force_object_loose(&oid, p->mtime))
2948                                         die(_("unable to force loose object"));
2949                 }
2950         }
2951 }
2952
2953 /*
2954  * This tracks any options which pack-reuse code expects to be on, or which a
2955  * reader of the pack might not understand, and which would therefore prevent
2956  * blind reuse of what we have on disk.
2957  */
2958 static int pack_options_allow_reuse(void)
2959 {
2960         return pack_to_stdout &&
2961                allow_ofs_delta &&
2962                !ignore_packed_keep_on_disk &&
2963                !ignore_packed_keep_in_core &&
2964                (!local || !have_non_local_packs) &&
2965                !incremental;
2966 }
2967
2968 static int get_object_list_from_bitmap(struct rev_info *revs)
2969 {
2970         if (!(bitmap_git = prepare_bitmap_walk(revs)))
2971                 return -1;
2972
2973         if (pack_options_allow_reuse() &&
2974             !reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(
2975                         bitmap_git,
2976                         &reuse_packfile,
2977                         &reuse_packfile_objects,
2978                         &reuse_packfile_offset)) {
2979                 assert(reuse_packfile_objects);
2980                 nr_result += reuse_packfile_objects;
2981                 display_progress(progress_state, nr_result);
2982         }
2983
2984         traverse_bitmap_commit_list(bitmap_git, &add_object_entry_from_bitmap);
2985         return 0;
2986 }
2987
2988 static void record_recent_object(struct object *obj,
2989                                  const char *name,
2990                                  void *data)
2991 {
2992         oid_array_append(&recent_objects, &obj->oid);
2993 }
2994
2995 static void record_recent_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
2996 {
2997         oid_array_append(&recent_objects, &commit->object.oid);
2998 }
2999
3000 static void get_object_list(int ac, const char **av)
3001 {
3002         struct rev_info revs;
3003         char line[1000];
3004         int flags = 0;
3005
3006         init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
3007         save_commit_buffer = 0;
3008         setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
3009
3010         /* make sure shallows are read */
3011         is_repository_shallow(the_repository);
3012
3013         while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
3014                 int len = strlen(line);
3015                 if (len && line[len - 1] == '\n')
3016                         line[--len] = 0;
3017                 if (!len)
3018                         break;
3019                 if (*line == '-') {
3020                         if (!strcmp(line, "--not")) {
3021                                 flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
3022                                 write_bitmap_index = 0;
3023                                 continue;
3024                         }
3025                         if (starts_with(line, "--shallow ")) {
3026                                 struct object_id oid;
3027                                 if (get_oid_hex(line + 10, &oid))
3028                                         die("not an SHA-1 '%s'", line + 10);
3029                                 register_shallow(the_repository, &oid);
3030                                 use_bitmap_index = 0;
3031                                 continue;
3032                         }
3033                         die(_("not a rev '%s'"), line);
3034                 }
3035                 if (handle_revision_arg(line, &revs, flags, REVARG_CANNOT_BE_FILENAME))
3036                         die(_("bad revision '%s'"), line);
3037         }
3038
3039         if (use_bitmap_index && !get_object_list_from_bitmap(&revs))
3040                 return;
3041
3042         if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
3043                 die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
3044         mark_edges_uninteresting(&revs, show_edge);
3045
3046         if (!fn_show_object)
3047                 fn_show_object = show_object;
3048         traverse_commit_list_filtered(&filter_options, &revs,
3049                                       show_commit, fn_show_object, NULL,
3050                                       NULL);
3051
3052         if (unpack_unreachable_expiration) {
3053                 revs.ignore_missing_links = 1;
3054                 if (add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal(&revs,
3055                                 unpack_unreachable_expiration))
3056                         die(_("unable to add recent objects"));
3057                 if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
3058                         die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
3059                 traverse_commit_list(&revs, record_recent_commit,
3060                                      record_recent_object, NULL);
3061         }
3062
3063         if (keep_unreachable)
3064                 add_objects_in_unpacked_packs(&revs);
3065         if (pack_loose_unreachable)
3066                 add_unreachable_loose_objects();
3067         if (unpack_unreachable)
3068                 loosen_unused_packed_objects(&revs);
3069
3070         oid_array_clear(&recent_objects);
3071 }
3072
3073 static void add_extra_kept_packs(const struct string_list *names)
3074 {
3075         struct packed_git *p;
3076
3077         if (!names->nr)
3078                 return;
3079
3080         for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
3081                 const char *name = basename(p->pack_name);
3082                 int i;
3083
3084                 if (!p->pack_local)
3085                         continue;
3086
3087                 for (i = 0; i < names->nr; i++)
3088                         if (!fspathcmp(name, names->items[i].string))
3089                                 break;
3090
3091                 if (i < names->nr) {
3092                         p->pack_keep_in_core = 1;
3093                         ignore_packed_keep_in_core = 1;
3094                         continue;
3095                 }
3096         }
3097 }
3098
3099 static int option_parse_index_version(const struct option *opt,
3100                                       const char *arg, int unset)
3101 {
3102         char *c;
3103         const char *val = arg;
3104         pack_idx_opts.version = strtoul(val, &c, 10);
3105         if (pack_idx_opts.version > 2)
3106                 die(_("unsupported index version %s"), val);
3107         if (*c == ',' && c[1])
3108                 pack_idx_opts.off32_limit = strtoul(c+1, &c, 0);
3109         if (*c || pack_idx_opts.off32_limit & 0x80000000)
3110                 die(_("bad index version '%s'"), val);
3111         return 0;
3112 }
3113
3114 static int option_parse_unpack_unreachable(const struct option *opt,
3115                                            const char *arg, int unset)
3116 {
3117         if (unset) {
3118                 unpack_unreachable = 0;
3119                 unpack_unreachable_expiration = 0;
3120         }
3121         else {
3122                 unpack_unreachable = 1;
3123                 if (arg)
3124                         unpack_unreachable_expiration = approxidate(arg);
3125         }
3126         return 0;
3127 }
3128
3129 int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
3130 {
3131         int use_internal_rev_list = 0;
3132         int shallow = 0;
3133         int all_progress_implied = 0;
3134         struct argv_array rp = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
3135         int rev_list_unpacked = 0, rev_list_all = 0, rev_list_reflog = 0;
3136         int rev_list_index = 0;
3137         struct string_list keep_pack_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
3138         struct option pack_objects_options[] = {
3139                 OPT_SET_INT('q', "quiet", &progress,
3140                             N_("do not show progress meter"), 0),
3141                 OPT_SET_INT(0, "progress", &progress,
3142                             N_("show progress meter"), 1),
3143                 OPT_SET_INT(0, "all-progress", &progress,
3144                             N_("show progress meter during object writing phase"), 2),
3145                 OPT_BOOL(0, "all-progress-implied",
3146                          &all_progress_implied,
3147                          N_("similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown")),
3148                 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "index-version", NULL, N_("<version>[,<offset>]"),
3149                   N_("write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"),
3150                   0, option_parse_index_version },
3151                 OPT_MAGNITUDE(0, "max-pack-size", &pack_size_limit,
3152                               N_("maximum size of each output pack file")),
3153                 OPT_BOOL(0, "local", &local,
3154                          N_("ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store")),
3155                 OPT_BOOL(0, "incremental", &incremental,
3156                          N_("ignore packed objects")),
3157                 OPT_INTEGER(0, "window", &window,
3158                             N_("limit pack window by objects")),
3159                 OPT_MAGNITUDE(0, "window-memory", &window_memory_limit,
3160                               N_("limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit")),
3161                 OPT_INTEGER(0, "depth", &depth,
3162                             N_("maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack")),
3163                 OPT_BOOL(0, "reuse-delta", &reuse_delta,
3164                          N_("reuse existing deltas")),
3165                 OPT_BOOL(0, "reuse-object", &reuse_object,
3166                          N_("reuse existing objects")),
3167                 OPT_BOOL(0, "delta-base-offset", &allow_ofs_delta,
3168                          N_("use OFS_DELTA objects")),
3169                 OPT_INTEGER(0, "threads", &delta_search_threads,
3170                             N_("use threads when searching for best delta matches")),
3171                 OPT_BOOL(0, "non-empty", &non_empty,
3172                          N_("do not create an empty pack output")),
3173                 OPT_BOOL(0, "revs", &use_internal_rev_list,
3174                          N_("read revision arguments from standard input")),
3175                 OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "unpacked", &rev_list_unpacked,
3176                               N_("limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"),
3177                               1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
3178                 OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "all", &rev_list_all,
3179                               N_("include objects reachable from any reference"),
3180                               1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
3181                 OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "reflog", &rev_list_reflog,
3182                               N_("include objects referred by reflog entries"),
3183                               1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
3184                 OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "indexed-objects", &rev_list_index,
3185                               N_("include objects referred to by the index"),
3186                               1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
3187                 OPT_BOOL(0, "stdout", &pack_to_stdout,
3188                          N_("output pack to stdout")),
3189                 OPT_BOOL(0, "include-tag", &include_tag,
3190                          N_("include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed")),
3191                 OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-unreachable", &keep_unreachable,
3192                          N_("keep unreachable objects")),
3193                 OPT_BOOL(0, "pack-loose-unreachable", &pack_loose_unreachable,
3194                          N_("pack loose unreachable objects")),
3195                 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "unpack-unreachable", NULL, N_("time"),
3196                   N_("unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"),
3197                   PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_unpack_unreachable },
3198                 OPT_BOOL(0, "thin", &thin,
3199                          N_("create thin packs")),
3200                 OPT_BOOL(0, "shallow", &shallow,
3201                          N_("create packs suitable for shallow fetches")),
3202                 OPT_BOOL(0, "honor-pack-keep", &ignore_packed_keep_on_disk,
3203                          N_("ignore packs that have companion .keep file")),
3204                 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "keep-pack", &keep_pack_list, N_("name"),
3205                                 N_("ignore this pack")),
3206                 OPT_INTEGER(0, "compression", &pack_compression_level,
3207                             N_("pack compression level")),
3208                 OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep-true-parents", &grafts_replace_parents,
3209                             N_("do not hide commits by grafts"), 0),
3210                 OPT_BOOL(0, "use-bitmap-index", &use_bitmap_index,
3211                          N_("use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects")),
3212                 OPT_BOOL(0, "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmap_index,
3213                          N_("write a bitmap index together with the pack index")),
3214                 OPT_PARSE_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER(&filter_options),
3215                 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "missing", NULL, N_("action"),
3216                   N_("handling for missing objects"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
3217                   option_parse_missing_action },
3218                 OPT_BOOL(0, "exclude-promisor-objects", &exclude_promisor_objects,
3219                          N_("do not pack objects in promisor packfiles")),
3220                 OPT_END(),
3221         };
3222
3223         if (DFS_NUM_STATES > (1 << OE_DFS_STATE_BITS))
3224                 BUG("too many dfs states, increase OE_DFS_STATE_BITS");
3225
3226         read_replace_refs = 0;
3227
3228         reset_pack_idx_option(&pack_idx_opts);
3229         git_config(git_pack_config, NULL);
3230
3231         progress = isatty(2);
3232         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, pack_objects_options,
3233                              pack_usage, 0);
3234
3235         if (argc) {
3236                 base_name = argv[0];
3237                 argc--;
3238         }
3239         if (pack_to_stdout != !base_name || argc)
3240                 usage_with_options(pack_usage, pack_objects_options);
3241
3242         if (depth >= (1 << OE_DEPTH_BITS)) {
3243                 warning(_("delta chain depth %d is too deep, forcing %d"),
3244                         depth, (1 << OE_DEPTH_BITS) - 1);
3245                 depth = (1 << OE_DEPTH_BITS) - 1;
3246         }
3247         if (cache_max_small_delta_size >= (1U << OE_Z_DELTA_BITS)) {
3248                 warning(_("pack.deltaCacheLimit is too high, forcing %d"),
3249                         (1U << OE_Z_DELTA_BITS) - 1);
3250                 cache_max_small_delta_size = (1U << OE_Z_DELTA_BITS) - 1;
3251         }
3252
3253         argv_array_push(&rp, "pack-objects");
3254         if (thin) {
3255                 use_internal_rev_list = 1;
3256                 argv_array_push(&rp, shallow
3257                                 ? "--objects-edge-aggressive"
3258                                 : "--objects-edge");
3259         } else
3260                 argv_array_push(&rp, "--objects");
3261
3262         if (rev_list_all) {
3263                 use_internal_rev_list = 1;
3264                 argv_array_push(&rp, "--all");
3265         }
3266         if (rev_list_reflog) {
3267                 use_internal_rev_list = 1;
3268                 argv_array_push(&rp, "--reflog");
3269         }
3270         if (rev_list_index) {
3271                 use_internal_rev_list = 1;
3272                 argv_array_push(&rp, "--indexed-objects");
3273         }
3274         if (rev_list_unpacked) {
3275                 use_internal_rev_list = 1;
3276                 argv_array_push(&rp, "--unpacked");
3277         }
3278
3279         if (exclude_promisor_objects) {
3280                 use_internal_rev_list = 1;
3281                 fetch_if_missing = 0;
3282                 argv_array_push(&rp, "--exclude-promisor-objects");
3283         }
3284         if (unpack_unreachable || keep_unreachable || pack_loose_unreachable)
3285                 use_internal_rev_list = 1;
3286
3287         if (!reuse_object)
3288                 reuse_delta = 0;
3289         if (pack_compression_level == -1)
3290                 pack_compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
3291         else if (pack_compression_level < 0 || pack_compression_level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
3292                 die(_("bad pack compression level %d"), pack_compression_level);
3293
3294         if (!delta_search_threads)      /* --threads=0 means autodetect */
3295                 delta_search_threads = online_cpus();
3296
3297 #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
3298         if (delta_search_threads != 1)
3299                 warning(_("no threads support, ignoring --threads"));
3300 #endif
3301         if (!pack_to_stdout && !pack_size_limit)
3302                 pack_size_limit = pack_size_limit_cfg;
3303         if (pack_to_stdout && pack_size_limit)
3304                 die(_("--max-pack-size cannot be used to build a pack for transfer"));
3305         if (pack_size_limit && pack_size_limit < 1024*1024) {
3306                 warning(_("minimum pack size limit is 1 MiB"));
3307                 pack_size_limit = 1024*1024;
3308         }
3309
3310         if (!pack_to_stdout && thin)
3311                 die(_("--thin cannot be used to build an indexable pack"));
3312
3313         if (keep_unreachable && unpack_unreachable)
3314                 die(_("--keep-unreachable and --unpack-unreachable are incompatible"));
3315         if (!rev_list_all || !rev_list_reflog || !rev_list_index)
3316                 unpack_unreachable_expiration = 0;
3317
3318         if (filter_options.choice) {
3319                 if (!pack_to_stdout)
3320                         die(_("cannot use --filter without --stdout"));
3321                 use_bitmap_index = 0;
3322         }
3323
3324         /*
3325          * "soft" reasons not to use bitmaps - for on-disk repack by default we want
3326          *
3327          * - to produce good pack (with bitmap index not-yet-packed objects are
3328          *   packed in suboptimal order).
3329          *
3330          * - to use more robust pack-generation codepath (avoiding possible
3331          *   bugs in bitmap code and possible bitmap index corruption).
3332          */
3333         if (!pack_to_stdout)
3334                 use_bitmap_index_default = 0;
3335
3336         if (use_bitmap_index < 0)
3337                 use_bitmap_index = use_bitmap_index_default;
3338
3339         /* "hard" reasons not to use bitmaps; these just won't work at all */
3340         if (!use_internal_rev_list || (!pack_to_stdout && write_bitmap_index) || is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
3341                 use_bitmap_index = 0;
3342
3343         if (pack_to_stdout || !rev_list_all)
3344                 write_bitmap_index = 0;
3345
3346         if (progress && all_progress_implied)
3347                 progress = 2;
3348
3349         add_extra_kept_packs(&keep_pack_list);
3350         if (ignore_packed_keep_on_disk) {
3351                 struct packed_git *p;
3352                 for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next)
3353                         if (p->pack_local && p->pack_keep)
3354                                 break;
3355                 if (!p) /* no keep-able packs found */
3356                         ignore_packed_keep_on_disk = 0;
3357         }
3358         if (local) {
3359                 /*
3360                  * unlike ignore_packed_keep_on_disk above, we do not
3361                  * want to unset "local" based on looking at packs, as
3362                  * it also covers non-local objects
3363                  */
3364                 struct packed_git *p;
3365                 for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
3366                         if (!p->pack_local) {
3367                                 have_non_local_packs = 1;
3368                                 break;
3369                         }
3370                 }
3371         }
3372
3373         prepare_packing_data(&to_pack);
3374
3375         if (progress)
3376                 progress_state = start_progress(_("Enumerating objects"), 0);
3377         if (!use_internal_rev_list)
3378                 read_object_list_from_stdin();
3379         else {
3380                 get_object_list(rp.argc, rp.argv);
3381                 argv_array_clear(&rp);
3382         }
3383         cleanup_preferred_base();
3384         if (include_tag && nr_result)
3385                 for_each_ref(add_ref_tag, NULL);
3386         stop_progress(&progress_state);
3387
3388         if (non_empty && !nr_result)
3389                 return 0;
3390         if (nr_result)
3391                 prepare_pack(window, depth);
3392         write_pack_file();
3393         if (progress)
3394                 fprintf_ln(stderr,
3395                            _("Total %"PRIu32" (delta %"PRIu32"),"
3396                              " reused %"PRIu32" (delta %"PRIu32")"),
3397                            written, written_delta, reused, reused_delta);
3398         return 0;
3399 }