1 #include "../git-compat-util.h"
4 unsigned int _CRT_fmode = _O_BINARY;
7 int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...)
11 va_start(args, oflags);
12 mode = va_arg(args, int);
15 if (!strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
17 int fd = open(filename, oflags, mode);
18 if (fd < 0 && (oflags & O_CREAT) && errno == EACCES) {
19 DWORD attrs = GetFileAttributes(filename);
20 if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
26 static inline time_t filetime_to_time_t(const FILETIME *ft)
28 long long winTime = ((long long)ft->dwHighDateTime << 32) + ft->dwLowDateTime;
29 winTime -= 116444736000000000LL; /* Windows to Unix Epoch conversion */
30 winTime /= 10000000; /* Nano to seconds resolution */
31 return (time_t)winTime;
34 extern int _getdrive( void );
35 /* We keep the do_lstat code in a separate function to avoid recursion.
36 * When a path ends with a slash, the stat will fail with ENOENT. In
37 * this case, we strip the trailing slashes and stat again.
39 static int do_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
41 WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA fdata;
43 if (GetFileAttributesExA(file_name, GetFileExInfoStandard, &fdata)) {
45 if (fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
49 if (!(fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
57 buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow; /* Can't use nFileSizeHigh, since it's not a stat64 */
58 buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = (_getdrive() - 1);
59 buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
60 buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
61 buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
66 switch (GetLastError()) {
67 case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
68 case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION:
69 case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION:
70 case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED:
73 case ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
76 case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
86 /* We provide our own lstat/fstat functions, since the provided
87 * lstat/fstat functions are so slow. These stat functions are
88 * tailored for Git's usage (read: fast), and are not meant to be
89 * complete. Note that Git stat()s are redirected to mingw_lstat()
90 * too, since Windows doesn't really handle symlinks that well.
92 int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
95 static char alt_name[PATH_MAX];
97 if (!do_lstat(file_name, buf))
100 /* if file_name ended in a '/', Windows returned ENOENT;
101 * try again without trailing slashes
106 namelen = strlen(file_name);
107 if (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] != '/')
109 while (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] == '/')
111 if (!namelen || namelen >= PATH_MAX)
114 memcpy(alt_name, file_name, namelen);
115 alt_name[namelen] = 0;
116 return do_lstat(alt_name, buf);
120 int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct stat *buf)
122 HANDLE fh = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
123 BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fdata;
125 if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
129 /* direct non-file handles to MS's fstat() */
130 if (GetFileType(fh) != FILE_TYPE_DISK)
131 return fstat(fd, buf);
133 if (GetFileInformationByHandle(fh, &fdata)) {
135 if (fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
139 if (!(fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
146 buf->st_mode = fMode;
147 buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow; /* Can't use nFileSizeHigh, since it's not a stat64 */
148 buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = (_getdrive() - 1);
149 buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
150 buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
151 buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
158 static inline void time_t_to_filetime(time_t t, FILETIME *ft)
160 long long winTime = t * 10000000LL + 116444736000000000LL;
161 ft->dwLowDateTime = winTime;
162 ft->dwHighDateTime = winTime >> 32;
165 int mingw_utime (const char *file_name, const struct utimbuf *times)
170 /* must have write permission */
171 if ((fh = open(file_name, O_RDWR | O_BINARY)) < 0)
174 time_t_to_filetime(times->modtime, &mft);
175 time_t_to_filetime(times->actime, &aft);
176 if (!SetFileTime((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fh), NULL, &aft, &mft)) {
185 unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds)
191 int mkstemp(char *template)
193 char *filename = mktemp(template);
194 if (filename == NULL)
196 return open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
199 int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz)
204 tm.tm_year = st.wYear-1900;
205 tm.tm_mon = st.wMonth-1;
206 tm.tm_mday = st.wDay;
207 tm.tm_hour = st.wHour;
208 tm.tm_min = st.wMinute;
209 tm.tm_sec = st.wSecond;
210 tv->tv_sec = tm_to_time_t(&tm);
213 tv->tv_usec = st.wMilliseconds*1000;
217 int pipe(int filedes[2])
222 if (_pipe(filedes, 8192, 0) < 0)
225 parent = GetCurrentProcess();
227 if (!DuplicateHandle (parent, (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(filedes[0]),
228 parent, &h[0], 0, FALSE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) {
233 if (!DuplicateHandle (parent, (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(filedes[1]),
234 parent, &h[1], 0, FALSE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) {
240 fd = _open_osfhandle((int)h[0], O_NOINHERIT);
250 fd = _open_osfhandle((int)h[1], O_NOINHERIT);
262 int poll(struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout)
267 return errno = EINVAL, error("poll timeout not supported");
269 /* When there is only one fd to wait for, then we pretend that
270 * input is available and let the actual wait happen when the
271 * caller invokes read().
274 if (!(ufds[0].events & POLLIN))
275 return errno = EINVAL, error("POLLIN not set");
276 ufds[0].revents = POLLIN;
282 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
284 HANDLE h = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(ufds[i].fd);
285 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
286 return -1; /* errno was set */
288 if (!(ufds[i].events & POLLIN))
289 return errno = EINVAL, error("POLLIN not set");
291 /* this emulation works only for pipes */
292 if (!PeekNamedPipe(h, NULL, 0, NULL, &avail, NULL)) {
293 int err = GetLastError();
294 if (err == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE) {
295 ufds[i].revents = POLLHUP;
299 return error("PeekNamedPipe failed,"
300 " GetLastError: %u", err);
303 ufds[i].revents = POLLIN;
309 /* The only times that we spin here is when the process
310 * that is connected through the pipes is waiting for
311 * its own input data to become available. But since
312 * the process (pack-objects) is itself CPU intensive,
313 * it will happily pick up the time slice that we are
314 * relinguishing here.
322 struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
324 /* gmtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
325 memcpy(result, gmtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
329 struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
331 /* localtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
332 memcpy(result, localtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
337 char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len)
340 char *ret = getcwd(pointer, len);
343 for (i = 0; pointer[i]; i++)
344 if (pointer[i] == '\\')
350 char *mingw_getenv(const char *name)
352 char *result = getenv(name);
353 if (!result && !strcmp(name, "TMPDIR")) {
354 /* on Windows it is TMP and TEMP */
355 result = getenv("TMP");
357 result = getenv("TEMP");
363 * See http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/17w5ykft(vs.71).aspx
364 * (Parsing C++ Command-Line Arguments)
366 static const char *quote_arg(const char *arg)
368 /* count chars to quote */
370 int force_quotes = 0;
373 if (!*p) force_quotes = 1;
375 if (isspace(*p) || *p == '*' || *p == '?' || *p == '{')
379 else if (*p == '\\') {
393 if (!force_quotes && n == 0)
396 /* insert \ where necessary */
397 d = q = xmalloc(len+n+3);
402 else if (*arg == '\\') {
404 while (*arg == '\\') {
421 static const char *parse_interpreter(const char *cmd)
423 static char buf[100];
427 /* don't even try a .exe */
429 if (n >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+n-4, ".exe"))
432 fd = open(cmd, O_RDONLY);
435 n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
437 if (n < 4) /* at least '#!/x' and not error */
440 if (buf[0] != '#' || buf[1] != '!')
443 p = strchr(buf, '\n');
448 if (!(p = strrchr(buf+2, '/')) && !(p = strrchr(buf+2, '\\')))
451 if ((opt = strchr(p+1, ' ')))
457 * Splits the PATH into parts.
459 static char **get_path_split(void)
461 char *p, **path, *envpath = getenv("PATH");
464 if (!envpath || !*envpath)
467 envpath = xstrdup(envpath);
473 if (*dir) { /* not earlier, catches series of ; */
480 path = xmalloc((n+1)*sizeof(char*));
485 path[i++] = xstrdup(p);
495 static void free_path_split(char **path)
507 * exe_only means that we only want to detect .exe files, but not scripts
508 * (which do not have an extension)
510 static char *lookup_prog(const char *dir, const char *cmd, int isexe, int exe_only)
513 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.exe", dir, cmd);
515 if (!isexe && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
516 return xstrdup(path);
517 path[strlen(path)-4] = '\0';
518 if ((!exe_only || isexe) && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
519 if (!(GetFileAttributes(path) & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
520 return xstrdup(path);
525 * Determines the absolute path of cmd using the the split path in path.
526 * If cmd contains a slash or backslash, no lookup is performed.
528 static char *path_lookup(const char *cmd, char **path, int exe_only)
531 int len = strlen(cmd);
532 int isexe = len >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+len-4, ".exe");
534 if (strchr(cmd, '/') || strchr(cmd, '\\'))
537 while (!prog && *path)
538 prog = lookup_prog(*path++, cmd, isexe, exe_only);
543 static int env_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
547 return strcasecmp(*ea, *eb);
550 static pid_t mingw_spawnve(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
554 PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
555 struct strbuf envblk, args;
559 /* Determine whether or not we are associated to a console */
560 HANDLE cons = CreateFile("CONOUT$", GENERIC_WRITE,
561 FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
562 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
563 if (cons == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
564 /* There is no console associated with this process.
565 * Since the child is a console process, Windows
566 * would normally create a console window. But
567 * since we'll be redirecting std streams, we do
568 * not need the console.
570 flags = CREATE_NO_WINDOW;
572 /* There is already a console. If we specified
573 * CREATE_NO_WINDOW here, too, Windows would
574 * disassociate the child from the console.
580 memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
582 si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
583 si.hStdInput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(0);
584 si.hStdOutput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(1);
585 si.hStdError = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(2);
587 /* concatenate argv, quoting args as we go */
588 strbuf_init(&args, 0);
590 char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(cmd);
591 strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
595 for (; *argv; argv++) {
596 char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(*argv);
598 strbuf_addch(&args, ' ');
599 strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
606 char **e, **sorted_env;
608 for (e = env; *e; e++)
611 /* environment must be sorted */
612 sorted_env = xmalloc(sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
613 memcpy(sorted_env, env, sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
614 qsort(sorted_env, count, sizeof(*sorted_env), env_compare);
616 strbuf_init(&envblk, 0);
617 for (e = sorted_env; *e; e++) {
618 strbuf_addstr(&envblk, *e);
619 strbuf_addch(&envblk, '\0');
624 memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
625 ret = CreateProcess(cmd, args.buf, NULL, NULL, TRUE, flags,
626 env ? envblk.buf : NULL, NULL, &si, &pi);
629 strbuf_release(&envblk);
630 strbuf_release(&args);
636 CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
637 return (pid_t)pi.hProcess;
640 pid_t mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env)
643 char **path = get_path_split();
644 char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
651 const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(prog);
654 const char *argv0 = argv[0];
655 char *iprog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
662 pid = mingw_spawnve(iprog, argv, env, 1);
668 pid = mingw_spawnve(prog, argv, env, 0);
671 free_path_split(path);
675 static int try_shell_exec(const char *cmd, char *const *argv, char **env)
677 const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(cmd);
684 path = get_path_split();
685 prog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
689 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
690 argv2 = xmalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (argc+1));
691 argv2[0] = (char *)cmd; /* full path to the script file */
692 memcpy(&argv2[1], &argv[1], sizeof(*argv) * argc);
693 pid = mingw_spawnve(prog, argv2, env, 1);
696 if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
700 pid = 1; /* indicate that we tried but failed */
704 free_path_split(path);
708 static void mingw_execve(const char *cmd, char *const *argv, char *const *env)
710 /* check if git_command is a shell script */
711 if (!try_shell_exec(cmd, argv, (char **)env)) {
714 pid = mingw_spawnve(cmd, (const char **)argv, (char **)env, 0);
717 if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
723 void mingw_execvp(const char *cmd, char *const *argv)
725 char **path = get_path_split();
726 char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
729 mingw_execve(prog, argv, environ);
734 free_path_split(path);
737 char **copy_environ()
743 env = xmalloc((i+1)*sizeof(*env));
744 for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
745 env[i] = xstrdup(environ[i]);
750 void free_environ(char **env)
753 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
758 static int lookup_env(char **env, const char *name, size_t nmln)
762 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++) {
763 if (0 == strncmp(env[i], name, nmln)
764 && '=' == env[i][nmln])
772 * If name contains '=', then sets the variable, otherwise it unsets it
774 char **env_setenv(char **env, const char *name)
776 char *eq = strchrnul(name, '=');
777 int i = lookup_env(env, name, eq-name);
781 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
783 env = xrealloc(env, (i+2)*sizeof(*env));
784 env[i] = xstrdup(name);
791 env[i] = xstrdup(name);
799 /* this is the first function to call into WS_32; initialize it */
801 struct hostent *mingw_gethostbyname(const char *host)
805 if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsa))
806 die("unable to initialize winsock subsystem, error %d",
808 atexit((void(*)(void)) WSACleanup);
809 return gethostbyname(host);
812 int mingw_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
815 SOCKET s = WSASocket(domain, type, protocol, NULL, 0, 0);
816 if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
818 * WSAGetLastError() values are regular BSD error codes
819 * biased by WSABASEERR.
820 * However, strerror() does not know about networking
821 * specific errors, which are values beginning at 38 or so.
822 * Therefore, we choose to leave the biased error code
823 * in errno so that _if_ someone looks up the code somewhere,
824 * then it is at least the number that are usually listed.
826 errno = WSAGetLastError();
829 /* convert into a file descriptor */
830 if ((sockfd = _open_osfhandle(s, O_RDWR|O_BINARY)) < 0) {
832 return error("unable to make a socket file descriptor: %s",
839 int mingw_connect(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sz)
841 SOCKET s = (SOCKET)_get_osfhandle(sockfd);
842 return connect(s, sa, sz);
846 int mingw_rename(const char *pold, const char *pnew)
849 * Try native rename() first to get errno right.
850 * It is based on MoveFile(), which cannot overwrite existing files.
852 if (!rename(pold, pnew))
856 if (MoveFileEx(pold, pnew, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING))
858 /* TODO: translate more errors */
859 if (GetLastError() == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {
860 DWORD attrs = GetFileAttributes(pnew);
861 if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) {
870 struct passwd *getpwuid(int uid)
872 static char user_name[100];
873 static struct passwd p;
875 DWORD len = sizeof(user_name);
876 if (!GetUserName(user_name, &len))
878 p.pw_name = user_name;
879 p.pw_gecos = "unknown";
884 static HANDLE timer_event;
885 static HANDLE timer_thread;
886 static int timer_interval;
888 static sig_handler_t timer_fn = SIG_DFL;
890 /* The timer works like this:
891 * The thread, ticktack(), is a trivial routine that most of the time
892 * only waits to receive the signal to terminate. The main thread tells
893 * the thread to terminate by setting the timer_event to the signalled
895 * But ticktack() interrupts the wait state after the timer's interval
896 * length to call the signal handler.
899 static __stdcall unsigned ticktack(void *dummy)
901 while (WaitForSingleObject(timer_event, timer_interval) == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
902 if (timer_fn == SIG_DFL)
904 if (timer_fn != SIG_IGN)
912 static int start_timer_thread(void)
914 timer_event = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
916 timer_thread = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, ticktack, NULL, 0, NULL);
918 return errno = ENOMEM,
919 error("cannot start timer thread");
921 return errno = ENOMEM,
922 error("cannot allocate resources for timer");
926 static void stop_timer_thread(void)
929 SetEvent(timer_event); /* tell thread to terminate */
931 int rc = WaitForSingleObject(timer_thread, 1000);
932 if (rc == WAIT_TIMEOUT)
933 error("timer thread did not terminate timely");
934 else if (rc != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
935 error("waiting for timer thread failed: %lu",
937 CloseHandle(timer_thread);
940 CloseHandle(timer_event);
945 static inline int is_timeval_eq(const struct timeval *i1, const struct timeval *i2)
947 return i1->tv_sec == i2->tv_sec && i1->tv_usec == i2->tv_usec;
950 int setitimer(int type, struct itimerval *in, struct itimerval *out)
952 static const struct timeval zero;
953 static int atexit_done;
956 return errno = EINVAL,
957 error("setitimer param 3 != NULL not implemented");
958 if (!is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero) &&
959 !is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &in->it_value))
960 return errno = EINVAL,
961 error("setitimer: it_interval must be zero or eq it_value");
966 if (is_timeval_eq(&in->it_value, &zero) &&
967 is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero))
970 timer_interval = in->it_value.tv_sec * 1000 + in->it_value.tv_usec / 1000;
971 one_shot = is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero);
973 atexit(stop_timer_thread);
976 return start_timer_thread();
979 int sigaction(int sig, struct sigaction *in, struct sigaction *out)
982 return errno = EINVAL,
983 error("sigaction only implemented for SIGALRM");
985 return errno = EINVAL,
986 error("sigaction: param 3 != NULL not implemented");
988 timer_fn = in->sa_handler;
993 sig_handler_t mingw_signal(int sig, sig_handler_t handler)
996 return signal(sig, handler);
997 sig_handler_t old = timer_fn;
1002 static const char *make_backslash_path(const char *path)
1004 static char buf[PATH_MAX + 1];
1007 if (strlcpy(buf, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX)
1008 die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path);
1010 for (c = buf; *c; c++) {
1017 void mingw_open_html(const char *unixpath)
1019 const char *htmlpath = make_backslash_path(unixpath);
1020 printf("Launching default browser to display HTML ...\n");
1021 ShellExecute(NULL, "open", htmlpath, NULL, "\\", 0);