gitweb: New improved patchset view
[git] / gitweb / gitweb.perl
1 #!/usr/bin/perl
2
3 # gitweb - simple web interface to track changes in git repositories
4 #
5 # (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
6 # (C) 2005, Christian Gierke
7 #
8 # This program is licensed under the GPLv2
9
10 use strict;
11 use warnings;
12 use CGI qw(:standard :escapeHTML -nosticky);
13 use CGI::Util qw(unescape);
14 use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser);
15 use Encode;
16 use Fcntl ':mode';
17 use File::Find qw();
18 use File::Basename qw(basename);
19 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
20
21 our $cgi = new CGI;
22 our $version = "++GIT_VERSION++";
23 our $my_url = $cgi->url();
24 our $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
25
26 # core git executable to use
27 # this can just be "git" if your webserver has a sensible PATH
28 our $GIT = "++GIT_BINDIR++/git";
29
30 # absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
31 #our $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
32 our $projectroot = "++GITWEB_PROJECTROOT++";
33
34 # target of the home link on top of all pages
35 our $home_link = $my_uri || "/";
36
37 # string of the home link on top of all pages
38 our $home_link_str = "++GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR++";
39
40 # name of your site or organization to appear in page titles
41 # replace this with something more descriptive for clearer bookmarks
42 our $site_name = "++GITWEB_SITENAME++"
43                  || ($ENV{'SERVER_NAME'} || "Untitled") . " Git";
44
45 # filename of html text to include at top of each page
46 our $site_header = "++GITWEB_SITE_HEADER++";
47 # html text to include at home page
48 our $home_text = "++GITWEB_HOMETEXT++";
49 # filename of html text to include at bottom of each page
50 our $site_footer = "++GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER++";
51
52 # URI of stylesheets
53 our @stylesheets = ("++GITWEB_CSS++");
54 # URI of a single stylesheet, which can be overridden in GITWEB_CONFIG.
55 our $stylesheet = undef;
56 # URI of GIT logo (72x27 size)
57 our $logo = "++GITWEB_LOGO++";
58 # URI of GIT favicon, assumed to be image/png type
59 our $favicon = "++GITWEB_FAVICON++";
60
61 # URI and label (title) of GIT logo link
62 #our $logo_url = "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/";
63 #our $logo_label = "git documentation";
64 our $logo_url = "http://git.or.cz/";
65 our $logo_label = "git homepage";
66
67 # source of projects list
68 our $projects_list = "++GITWEB_LIST++";
69
70 # show repository only if this file exists
71 # (only effective if this variable evaluates to true)
72 our $export_ok = "++GITWEB_EXPORT_OK++";
73
74 # only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page
75 our $strict_export = "++GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT++";
76
77 # list of git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from,
78 # i.e. full URL is "$git_base_url/$project"
79 our @git_base_url_list = grep { $_ ne '' } ("++GITWEB_BASE_URL++");
80
81 # default blob_plain mimetype and default charset for text/plain blob
82 our $default_blob_plain_mimetype = 'text/plain';
83 our $default_text_plain_charset  = undef;
84
85 # file to use for guessing MIME types before trying /etc/mime.types
86 # (relative to the current git repository)
87 our $mimetypes_file = undef;
88
89 # You define site-wide feature defaults here; override them with
90 # $GITWEB_CONFIG as necessary.
91 our %feature = (
92         # feature => {
93         #       'sub' => feature-sub (subroutine),
94         #       'override' => allow-override (boolean),
95         #       'default' => [ default options...] (array reference)}
96         #
97         # if feature is overridable (it means that allow-override has true value,
98         # then feature-sub will be called with default options as parameters;
99         # return value of feature-sub indicates if to enable specified feature
100         #
101         # use gitweb_check_feature(<feature>) to check if <feature> is enabled
102
103         # Enable the 'blame' blob view, showing the last commit that modified
104         # each line in the file. This can be very CPU-intensive.
105
106         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
107         # $feature{'blame'}{'default'} = [1];
108         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
109         # $feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1;
110         # and in project config gitweb.blame = 0|1;
111         'blame' => {
112                 'sub' => \&feature_blame,
113                 'override' => 0,
114                 'default' => [0]},
115
116         # Enable the 'snapshot' link, providing a compressed tarball of any
117         # tree. This can potentially generate high traffic if you have large
118         # project.
119
120         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
121         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = [undef];
122         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
123         # $feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1;
124         # and in project config gitweb.snapshot = none|gzip|bzip2;
125         'snapshot' => {
126                 'sub' => \&feature_snapshot,
127                 'override' => 0,
128                 #         => [content-encoding, suffix, program]
129                 'default' => ['x-gzip', 'gz', 'gzip']},
130
131         # Enable the pickaxe search, which will list the commits that modified
132         # a given string in a file. This can be practical and quite faster
133         # alternative to 'blame', but still potentially CPU-intensive.
134
135         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
136         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'default'} = [1];
137         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
138         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'override'} = 1;
139         # and in project config gitweb.pickaxe = 0|1;
140         'pickaxe' => {
141                 'sub' => \&feature_pickaxe,
142                 'override' => 0,
143                 'default' => [1]},
144
145         # Make gitweb use an alternative format of the URLs which can be
146         # more readable and natural-looking: project name is embedded
147         # directly in the path and the query string contains other
148         # auxiliary information. All gitweb installations recognize
149         # URL in either format; this configures in which formats gitweb
150         # generates links.
151
152         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
153         # $feature{'pathinfo'}{'default'} = [1];
154         # Project specific override is not supported.
155
156         # Note that you will need to change the default location of CSS,
157         # favicon, logo and possibly other files to an absolute URL. Also,
158         # if gitweb.cgi serves as your indexfile, you will need to force
159         # $my_uri to contain the script name in your $GITWEB_CONFIG.
160         'pathinfo' => {
161                 'override' => 0,
162                 'default' => [0]},
163
164         # Make gitweb consider projects in project root subdirectories
165         # to be forks of existing projects. Given project $projname.git,
166         # projects matching $projname/*.git will not be shown in the main
167         # projects list, instead a '+' mark will be added to $projname
168         # there and a 'forks' view will be enabled for the project, listing
169         # all the forks. This feature is supported only if project list
170         # is taken from a directory, not file.
171
172         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
173         # $feature{'forks'}{'default'} = [1];
174         # Project specific override is not supported.
175         'forks' => {
176                 'override' => 0,
177                 'default' => [0]},
178 );
179
180 sub gitweb_check_feature {
181         my ($name) = @_;
182         return unless exists $feature{$name};
183         my ($sub, $override, @defaults) = (
184                 $feature{$name}{'sub'},
185                 $feature{$name}{'override'},
186                 @{$feature{$name}{'default'}});
187         if (!$override) { return @defaults; }
188         if (!defined $sub) {
189                 warn "feature $name is not overrideable";
190                 return @defaults;
191         }
192         return $sub->(@defaults);
193 }
194
195 sub feature_blame {
196         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('blame', '--bool');
197
198         if ($val eq 'true') {
199                 return 1;
200         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
201                 return 0;
202         }
203
204         return $_[0];
205 }
206
207 sub feature_snapshot {
208         my ($ctype, $suffix, $command) = @_;
209
210         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('snapshot');
211
212         if ($val eq 'gzip') {
213                 return ('x-gzip', 'gz', 'gzip');
214         } elsif ($val eq 'bzip2') {
215                 return ('x-bzip2', 'bz2', 'bzip2');
216         } elsif ($val eq 'none') {
217                 return ();
218         }
219
220         return ($ctype, $suffix, $command);
221 }
222
223 sub gitweb_have_snapshot {
224         my ($ctype, $suffix, $command) = gitweb_check_feature('snapshot');
225         my $have_snapshot = (defined $ctype && defined $suffix);
226
227         return $have_snapshot;
228 }
229
230 sub feature_pickaxe {
231         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('pickaxe', '--bool');
232
233         if ($val eq 'true') {
234                 return (1);
235         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
236                 return (0);
237         }
238
239         return ($_[0]);
240 }
241
242 # checking HEAD file with -e is fragile if the repository was
243 # initialized long time ago (i.e. symlink HEAD) and was pack-ref'ed
244 # and then pruned.
245 sub check_head_link {
246         my ($dir) = @_;
247         my $headfile = "$dir/HEAD";
248         return ((-e $headfile) ||
249                 (-l $headfile && readlink($headfile) =~ /^refs\/heads\//));
250 }
251
252 sub check_export_ok {
253         my ($dir) = @_;
254         return (check_head_link($dir) &&
255                 (!$export_ok || -e "$dir/$export_ok"));
256 }
257
258 # rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree
259 # - default is '-M', with the cost proportional to
260 #   (number of removed files) * (number of new files).
261 # - more costly is '-C' (or '-C', '-M'), with the cost proportional to
262 #   (number of changed files + number of removed files) * (number of new files)
263 # - even more costly is '-C', '--find-copies-harder' with cost
264 #   (number of files in the original tree) * (number of new files)
265 # - one might want to include '-B' option, e.g. '-B', '-M'
266 our @diff_opts = ('-M'); # taken from git_commit
267
268 our $GITWEB_CONFIG = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG++";
269 do $GITWEB_CONFIG if -e $GITWEB_CONFIG;
270
271 # version of the core git binary
272 our $git_version = qx($GIT --version) =~ m/git version (.*)$/ ? $1 : "unknown";
273
274 $projects_list ||= $projectroot;
275
276 # ======================================================================
277 # input validation and dispatch
278 our $action = $cgi->param('a');
279 if (defined $action) {
280         if ($action =~ m/[^0-9a-zA-Z\.\-_]/) {
281                 die_error(undef, "Invalid action parameter");
282         }
283 }
284
285 # parameters which are pathnames
286 our $project = $cgi->param('p');
287 if (defined $project) {
288         if (!validate_pathname($project) ||
289             !(-d "$projectroot/$project") ||
290             !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project") ||
291             ($export_ok && !(-e "$projectroot/$project/$export_ok")) ||
292             ($strict_export && !project_in_list($project))) {
293                 undef $project;
294                 die_error(undef, "No such project");
295         }
296 }
297
298 our $file_name = $cgi->param('f');
299 if (defined $file_name) {
300         if (!validate_pathname($file_name)) {
301                 die_error(undef, "Invalid file parameter");
302         }
303 }
304
305 our $file_parent = $cgi->param('fp');
306 if (defined $file_parent) {
307         if (!validate_pathname($file_parent)) {
308                 die_error(undef, "Invalid file parent parameter");
309         }
310 }
311
312 # parameters which are refnames
313 our $hash = $cgi->param('h');
314 if (defined $hash) {
315         if (!validate_refname($hash)) {
316                 die_error(undef, "Invalid hash parameter");
317         }
318 }
319
320 our $hash_parent = $cgi->param('hp');
321 if (defined $hash_parent) {
322         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent)) {
323                 die_error(undef, "Invalid hash parent parameter");
324         }
325 }
326
327 our $hash_base = $cgi->param('hb');
328 if (defined $hash_base) {
329         if (!validate_refname($hash_base)) {
330                 die_error(undef, "Invalid hash base parameter");
331         }
332 }
333
334 our $hash_parent_base = $cgi->param('hpb');
335 if (defined $hash_parent_base) {
336         if (!validate_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
337                 die_error(undef, "Invalid hash parent base parameter");
338         }
339 }
340
341 # other parameters
342 our $page = $cgi->param('pg');
343 if (defined $page) {
344         if ($page =~ m/[^0-9]/) {
345                 die_error(undef, "Invalid page parameter");
346         }
347 }
348
349 our $searchtext = $cgi->param('s');
350 if (defined $searchtext) {
351         if ($searchtext =~ m/[^a-zA-Z0-9_\.\/\-\+\:\@ ]/) {
352                 die_error(undef, "Invalid search parameter");
353         }
354         $searchtext = quotemeta $searchtext;
355 }
356
357 our $searchtype = $cgi->param('st');
358 if (defined $searchtype) {
359         if ($searchtype =~ m/[^a-z]/) {
360                 die_error(undef, "Invalid searchtype parameter");
361         }
362 }
363
364 # now read PATH_INFO and use it as alternative to parameters
365 sub evaluate_path_info {
366         return if defined $project;
367         my $path_info = $ENV{"PATH_INFO"};
368         return if !$path_info;
369         $path_info =~ s,^/+,,;
370         return if !$path_info;
371         # find which part of PATH_INFO is project
372         $project = $path_info;
373         $project =~ s,/+$,,;
374         while ($project && !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project")) {
375                 $project =~ s,/*[^/]*$,,;
376         }
377         # validate project
378         $project = validate_pathname($project);
379         if (!$project ||
380             ($export_ok && !-e "$projectroot/$project/$export_ok") ||
381             ($strict_export && !project_in_list($project))) {
382                 undef $project;
383                 return;
384         }
385         # do not change any parameters if an action is given using the query string
386         return if $action;
387         $path_info =~ s,^$project/*,,;
388         my ($refname, $pathname) = split(/:/, $path_info, 2);
389         if (defined $pathname) {
390                 # we got "project.git/branch:filename" or "project.git/branch:dir/"
391                 # we could use git_get_type(branch:pathname), but it needs $git_dir
392                 $pathname =~ s,^/+,,;
393                 if (!$pathname || substr($pathname, -1) eq "/") {
394                         $action  ||= "tree";
395                         $pathname =~ s,/$,,;
396                 } else {
397                         $action  ||= "blob_plain";
398                 }
399                 $hash_base ||= validate_refname($refname);
400                 $file_name ||= validate_pathname($pathname);
401         } elsif (defined $refname) {
402                 # we got "project.git/branch"
403                 $action ||= "shortlog";
404                 $hash   ||= validate_refname($refname);
405         }
406 }
407 evaluate_path_info();
408
409 # path to the current git repository
410 our $git_dir;
411 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project" if $project;
412
413 # dispatch
414 my %actions = (
415         "blame" => \&git_blame2,
416         "blobdiff" => \&git_blobdiff,
417         "blobdiff_plain" => \&git_blobdiff_plain,
418         "blob" => \&git_blob,
419         "blob_plain" => \&git_blob_plain,
420         "commitdiff" => \&git_commitdiff,
421         "commitdiff_plain" => \&git_commitdiff_plain,
422         "commit" => \&git_commit,
423         "forks" => \&git_forks,
424         "heads" => \&git_heads,
425         "history" => \&git_history,
426         "log" => \&git_log,
427         "rss" => \&git_rss,
428         "search" => \&git_search,
429         "search_help" => \&git_search_help,
430         "shortlog" => \&git_shortlog,
431         "summary" => \&git_summary,
432         "tag" => \&git_tag,
433         "tags" => \&git_tags,
434         "tree" => \&git_tree,
435         "snapshot" => \&git_snapshot,
436         # those below don't need $project
437         "opml" => \&git_opml,
438         "project_list" => \&git_project_list,
439         "project_index" => \&git_project_index,
440 );
441
442 if (defined $project) {
443         $action ||= 'summary';
444 } else {
445         $action ||= 'project_list';
446 }
447 if (!defined($actions{$action})) {
448         die_error(undef, "Unknown action");
449 }
450 if ($action !~ m/^(opml|project_list|project_index)$/ &&
451     !$project) {
452         die_error(undef, "Project needed");
453 }
454 $actions{$action}->();
455 exit;
456
457 ## ======================================================================
458 ## action links
459
460 sub href(%) {
461         my %params = @_;
462         my $href = $my_uri;
463
464         # XXX: Warning: If you touch this, check the search form for updating,
465         # too.
466
467         my @mapping = (
468                 project => "p",
469                 action => "a",
470                 file_name => "f",
471                 file_parent => "fp",
472                 hash => "h",
473                 hash_parent => "hp",
474                 hash_base => "hb",
475                 hash_parent_base => "hpb",
476                 page => "pg",
477                 order => "o",
478                 searchtext => "s",
479                 searchtype => "st",
480         );
481         my %mapping = @mapping;
482
483         $params{'project'} = $project unless exists $params{'project'};
484
485         my ($use_pathinfo) = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
486         if ($use_pathinfo) {
487                 # use PATH_INFO for project name
488                 $href .= "/$params{'project'}" if defined $params{'project'};
489                 delete $params{'project'};
490
491                 # Summary just uses the project path URL
492                 if (defined $params{'action'} && $params{'action'} eq 'summary') {
493                         delete $params{'action'};
494                 }
495         }
496
497         # now encode the parameters explicitly
498         my @result = ();
499         for (my $i = 0; $i < @mapping; $i += 2) {
500                 my ($name, $symbol) = ($mapping[$i], $mapping[$i+1]);
501                 if (defined $params{$name}) {
502                         push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($params{$name});
503                 }
504         }
505         $href .= "?" . join(';', @result) if scalar @result;
506
507         return $href;
508 }
509
510
511 ## ======================================================================
512 ## validation, quoting/unquoting and escaping
513
514 sub validate_pathname {
515         my $input = shift || return undef;
516
517         # no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' nor '..'
518         # at the beginning, at the end, and between slashes.
519         # also this catches doubled slashes
520         if ($input =~ m!(^|/)(|\.|\.\.)(/|$)!) {
521                 return undef;
522         }
523         # no null characters
524         if ($input =~ m!\0!) {
525                 return undef;
526         }
527         return $input;
528 }
529
530 sub validate_refname {
531         my $input = shift || return undef;
532
533         # textual hashes are O.K.
534         if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
535                 return $input;
536         }
537         # it must be correct pathname
538         $input = validate_pathname($input)
539                 or return undef;
540         # restrictions on ref name according to git-check-ref-format
541         if ($input =~ m!(/\.|\.\.|[\000-\040\177 ~^:?*\[]|/$)!) {
542                 return undef;
543         }
544         return $input;
545 }
546
547 # very thin wrapper for decode("utf8", $str, Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
548 sub to_utf8 {
549         my $str = shift;
550         return decode("utf8", $str, Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
551 }
552
553 # quote unsafe chars, but keep the slash, even when it's not
554 # correct, but quoted slashes look too horrible in bookmarks
555 sub esc_param {
556         my $str = shift;
557         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~()\/:@])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
558         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
559         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
560         return $str;
561 }
562
563 # quote unsafe chars in whole URL, so some charactrs cannot be quoted
564 sub esc_url {
565         my $str = shift;
566         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;?:@&=])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
567         $str =~ s/\+/%2B/g;
568         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
569         return $str;
570 }
571
572 # replace invalid utf8 character with SUBSTITUTION sequence
573 sub esc_html ($;%) {
574         my $str = shift;
575         my %opts = @_;
576
577         $str = to_utf8($str);
578         $str = escapeHTML($str);
579         $str =~ s/\014/^L/g; # escape FORM FEED (FF) character (e.g. in COPYING file)
580         $str =~ s/\033/^[/g; # "escape" ESCAPE (\e) character (e.g. commit 20a3847d8a5032ce41f90dcc68abfb36e6fee9b1)
581         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
582                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
583         }
584         return $str;
585 }
586
587 # Make control characterss "printable".
588 sub quot_cec {
589         my $cntrl = shift;
590         my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
591                    "\t" => '\t',   # tab            (HT)
592                    "\n" => '\n',   # line feed      (LF)
593                    "\r" => '\r',   # carrige return (CR)
594                    "\f" => '\f',   # form feed      (FF)
595                    "\b" => '\b',   # backspace      (BS)
596                    "\a" => '\a',   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
597                    "\e" => '\e',   # escape         (ESC)
598                    "\013" => '\v', # vertical tab   (VT)
599                    "\000" => '\0', # nul character  (NUL)
600                    );
601         my $chr = ( (exists $es{$cntrl})
602                     ? $es{$cntrl}
603                     : sprintf('\%03o', ord($cntrl)) );
604         return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
605 }
606
607 # Alternatively use unicode control pictures codepoints.
608 sub quot_upr {
609         my $cntrl = shift;
610         my $chr = sprintf('&#%04d;', 0x2400+ord($cntrl));
611         return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
612 }
613
614 # quote control characters and escape filename to HTML
615 sub esc_path {
616         my $str = shift;
617
618         $str = esc_html($str);
619         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|quot_cec($1)|eg;
620         return $str;
621 }
622
623 # git may return quoted and escaped filenames
624 sub unquote {
625         my $str = shift;
626
627         sub unq {
628                 my $seq = shift;
629                 my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
630                         't' => "\t",   # tab            (HT, TAB)
631                         'n' => "\n",   # newline        (NL)
632                         'r' => "\r",   # return         (CR)
633                         'f' => "\f",   # form feed      (FF)
634                         'b' => "\b",   # backspace      (BS)
635                         'a' => "\a",   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
636                         'e' => "\e",   # escape         (ESC)
637                         'v' => "\013", # vertical tab   (VT)
638                 );
639
640                 if ($seq =~ m/^[0-7]{1,3}$/) {
641                         # octal char sequence
642                         return chr(oct($seq));
643                 } elsif (exists $es{$seq}) {
644                         # C escape sequence, aka character escape code
645                         return $es{$seq}
646                 }
647                 # quoted ordinary character
648                 return $seq;
649         }
650
651         if ($str =~ m/^"(.*)"$/) {
652                 # needs unquoting
653                 $str = $1;
654                 $str =~ s/\\([^0-7]|[0-7]{1,3})/unq($1)/eg;
655         }
656         return $str;
657 }
658
659 # escape tabs (convert tabs to spaces)
660 sub untabify {
661         my $line = shift;
662
663         while ((my $pos = index($line, "\t")) != -1) {
664                 if (my $count = (8 - ($pos % 8))) {
665                         my $spaces = ' ' x $count;
666                         $line =~ s/\t/$spaces/;
667                 }
668         }
669
670         return $line;
671 }
672
673 sub project_in_list {
674         my $project = shift;
675         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
676         return @list && scalar(grep { $_->{'path'} eq $project } @list);
677 }
678
679 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
680 ## HTML aware string manipulation
681
682 sub chop_str {
683         my $str = shift;
684         my $len = shift;
685         my $add_len = shift || 10;
686
687         # allow only $len chars, but don't cut a word if it would fit in $add_len
688         # if it doesn't fit, cut it if it's still longer than the dots we would add
689         $str =~ m/^(.{0,$len}[^ \/\-_:\.@]{0,$add_len})(.*)/;
690         my $body = $1;
691         my $tail = $2;
692         if (length($tail) > 4) {
693                 $tail = " ...";
694                 $body =~ s/&[^;]*$//; # remove chopped character entities
695         }
696         return "$body$tail";
697 }
698
699 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
700 ## functions returning short strings
701
702 # CSS class for given age value (in seconds)
703 sub age_class {
704         my $age = shift;
705
706         if ($age < 60*60*2) {
707                 return "age0";
708         } elsif ($age < 60*60*24*2) {
709                 return "age1";
710         } else {
711                 return "age2";
712         }
713 }
714
715 # convert age in seconds to "nn units ago" string
716 sub age_string {
717         my $age = shift;
718         my $age_str;
719
720         if ($age > 60*60*24*365*2) {
721                 $age_str = (int $age/60/60/24/365);
722                 $age_str .= " years ago";
723         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*(365/12)*2) {
724                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/(365/12);
725                 $age_str .= " months ago";
726         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
727                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/7;
728                 $age_str .= " weeks ago";
729         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*2) {
730                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24;
731                 $age_str .= " days ago";
732         } elsif ($age > 60*60*2) {
733                 $age_str = int $age/60/60;
734                 $age_str .= " hours ago";
735         } elsif ($age > 60*2) {
736                 $age_str = int $age/60;
737                 $age_str .= " min ago";
738         } elsif ($age > 2) {
739                 $age_str = int $age;
740                 $age_str .= " sec ago";
741         } else {
742                 $age_str .= " right now";
743         }
744         return $age_str;
745 }
746
747 # convert file mode in octal to symbolic file mode string
748 sub mode_str {
749         my $mode = oct shift;
750
751         if (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
752                 return 'drwxr-xr-x';
753         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
754                 return 'lrwxrwxrwx';
755         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
756                 # git cares only about the executable bit
757                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
758                         return '-rwxr-xr-x';
759                 } else {
760                         return '-rw-r--r--';
761                 };
762         } else {
763                 return '----------';
764         }
765 }
766
767 # convert file mode in octal to file type string
768 sub file_type {
769         my $mode = shift;
770
771         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
772                 return $mode;
773         } else {
774                 $mode = oct $mode;
775         }
776
777         if (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
778                 return "directory";
779         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
780                 return "symlink";
781         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
782                 return "file";
783         } else {
784                 return "unknown";
785         }
786 }
787
788 # convert file mode in octal to file type description string
789 sub file_type_long {
790         my $mode = shift;
791
792         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
793                 return $mode;
794         } else {
795                 $mode = oct $mode;
796         }
797
798         if (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
799                 return "directory";
800         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
801                 return "symlink";
802         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
803                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
804                         return "executable";
805                 } else {
806                         return "file";
807                 };
808         } else {
809                 return "unknown";
810         }
811 }
812
813
814 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
815 ## functions returning short HTML fragments, or transforming HTML fragments
816 ## which don't beling to other sections
817
818 # format line of commit message or tag comment
819 sub format_log_line_html {
820         my $line = shift;
821
822         $line = esc_html($line);
823         $line =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
824         if ($line =~ m/([0-9a-fA-F]{40})/) {
825                 my $hash_text = $1;
826                 if (git_get_type($hash_text) eq "commit") {
827                         my $link =
828                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$hash_text),
829                                         -class => "text"}, $hash_text);
830                         $line =~ s/$hash_text/$link/;
831                 }
832         }
833         return $line;
834 }
835
836 # format marker of refs pointing to given object
837 sub format_ref_marker {
838         my ($refs, $id) = @_;
839         my $markers = '';
840
841         if (defined $refs->{$id}) {
842                 foreach my $ref (@{$refs->{$id}}) {
843                         my ($type, $name) = qw();
844                         # e.g. tags/v2.6.11 or heads/next
845                         if ($ref =~ m!^(.*?)s?/(.*)$!) {
846                                 $type = $1;
847                                 $name = $2;
848                         } else {
849                                 $type = "ref";
850                                 $name = $ref;
851                         }
852
853                         $markers .= " <span class=\"$type\">" . esc_html($name) . "</span>";
854                 }
855         }
856
857         if ($markers) {
858                 return ' <span class="refs">'. $markers . '</span>';
859         } else {
860                 return "";
861         }
862 }
863
864 # format, perhaps shortened and with markers, title line
865 sub format_subject_html {
866         my ($long, $short, $href, $extra) = @_;
867         $extra = '' unless defined($extra);
868
869         if (length($short) < length($long)) {
870                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject",
871                                 -title => to_utf8($long)},
872                        esc_html($short) . $extra);
873         } else {
874                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject"},
875                        esc_html($long)  . $extra);
876         }
877 }
878
879 sub format_diff_line {
880         my $line = shift;
881         my $char = substr($line, 0, 1);
882         my $diff_class = "";
883
884         chomp $line;
885
886         if ($char eq '+') {
887                 $diff_class = " add";
888         } elsif ($char eq "-") {
889                 $diff_class = " rem";
890         } elsif ($char eq "@") {
891                 $diff_class = " chunk_header";
892         } elsif ($char eq "\\") {
893                 $diff_class = " incomplete";
894         }
895         $line = untabify($line);
896         return "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">" . esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "</div>\n";
897 }
898
899 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
900 ## git utility subroutines, invoking git commands
901
902 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as list
903 sub git_cmd {
904         return $GIT, '--git-dir='.$git_dir;
905 }
906
907 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as string
908 sub git_cmd_str {
909         return join(' ', git_cmd());
910 }
911
912 # get HEAD ref of given project as hash
913 sub git_get_head_hash {
914         my $project = shift;
915         my $o_git_dir = $git_dir;
916         my $retval = undef;
917         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
918         if (open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-parse", "--verify", "HEAD") {
919                 my $head = <$fd>;
920                 close $fd;
921                 if (defined $head && $head =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
922                         $retval = $1;
923                 }
924         }
925         if (defined $o_git_dir) {
926                 $git_dir = $o_git_dir;
927         }
928         return $retval;
929 }
930
931 # get type of given object
932 sub git_get_type {
933         my $hash = shift;
934
935         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-t', $hash or return;
936         my $type = <$fd>;
937         close $fd or return;
938         chomp $type;
939         return $type;
940 }
941
942 sub git_get_project_config {
943         my ($key, $type) = @_;
944
945         return unless ($key);
946         $key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
947         return if ($key =~ m/\W/);
948
949         my @x = (git_cmd(), 'repo-config');
950         if (defined $type) { push @x, $type; }
951         push @x, "--get";
952         push @x, "gitweb.$key";
953         my $val = qx(@x);
954         chomp $val;
955         return ($val);
956 }
957
958 # get hash of given path at given ref
959 sub git_get_hash_by_path {
960         my $base = shift;
961         my $path = shift || return undef;
962         my $type = shift;
963
964         $path =~ s,/+$,,;
965
966         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $base, "--", $path
967                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
968         my $line = <$fd>;
969         close $fd or return undef;
970
971         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
972         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/;
973         if (defined $type && $type ne $2) {
974                 # type doesn't match
975                 return undef;
976         }
977         return $3;
978 }
979
980 ## ......................................................................
981 ## git utility functions, directly accessing git repository
982
983 sub git_get_project_description {
984         my $path = shift;
985
986         open my $fd, "$projectroot/$path/description" or return undef;
987         my $descr = <$fd>;
988         close $fd;
989         chomp $descr;
990         return $descr;
991 }
992
993 sub git_get_project_url_list {
994         my $path = shift;
995
996         open my $fd, "$projectroot/$path/cloneurl" or return;
997         my @git_project_url_list = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
998         close $fd;
999
1000         return wantarray ? @git_project_url_list : \@git_project_url_list;
1001 }
1002
1003 sub git_get_projects_list {
1004         my ($filter) = @_;
1005         my @list;
1006
1007         $filter ||= '';
1008         $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
1009
1010         if (-d $projects_list) {
1011                 # search in directory
1012                 my $dir = $projects_list . ($filter ? "/$filter" : '');
1013                 # remove the trailing "/"
1014                 $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
1015                 my $pfxlen = length("$dir");
1016
1017                 my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
1018
1019                 File::Find::find({
1020                         follow_fast => 1, # follow symbolic links
1021                         dangling_symlinks => 0, # ignore dangling symlinks, silently
1022                         wanted => sub {
1023                                 # skip project-list toplevel, if we get it.
1024                                 return if (m!^[/.]$!);
1025                                 # only directories can be git repositories
1026                                 return unless (-d $_);
1027
1028                                 my $subdir = substr($File::Find::name, $pfxlen + 1);
1029                                 # we check related file in $projectroot
1030                                 if ($check_forks and $subdir =~ m#/.#) {
1031                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
1032                                 } elsif (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$filter/$subdir")) {
1033                                         push @list, { path => ($filter ? "$filter/" : '') . $subdir };
1034                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
1035                                 }
1036                         },
1037                 }, "$dir");
1038
1039         } elsif (-f $projects_list) {
1040                 # read from file(url-encoded):
1041                 # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
1042                 # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
1043                 # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
1044                 open my ($fd), $projects_list or return;
1045                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1046                         chomp $line;
1047                         my ($path, $owner) = split ' ', $line;
1048                         $path = unescape($path);
1049                         $owner = unescape($owner);
1050                         if (!defined $path) {
1051                                 next;
1052                         }
1053                         if ($filter ne '') {
1054                                 # looking for forks;
1055                                 my $pfx = substr($path, 0, length($filter));
1056                                 if ($pfx ne $filter) {
1057                                         next;
1058                                 }
1059                                 my $sfx = substr($path, length($filter));
1060                                 if ($sfx !~ /^\/.*\.git$/) {
1061                                         next;
1062                                 }
1063                         }
1064                         if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
1065                                 my $pr = {
1066                                         path => $path,
1067                                         owner => to_utf8($owner),
1068                                 };
1069                                 push @list, $pr
1070                         }
1071                 }
1072                 close $fd;
1073         }
1074         @list = sort {$a->{'path'} cmp $b->{'path'}} @list;
1075         return @list;
1076 }
1077
1078 sub git_get_project_owner {
1079         my $project = shift;
1080         my $owner;
1081
1082         return undef unless $project;
1083
1084         # read from file (url-encoded):
1085         # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
1086         # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
1087         # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
1088         if (-f $projects_list) {
1089                 open (my $fd , $projects_list);
1090                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1091                         chomp $line;
1092                         my ($pr, $ow) = split ' ', $line;
1093                         $pr = unescape($pr);
1094                         $ow = unescape($ow);
1095                         if ($pr eq $project) {
1096                                 $owner = to_utf8($ow);
1097                                 last;
1098                         }
1099                 }
1100                 close $fd;
1101         }
1102         if (!defined $owner) {
1103                 $owner = get_file_owner("$projectroot/$project");
1104         }
1105
1106         return $owner;
1107 }
1108
1109 sub git_get_last_activity {
1110         my ($path) = @_;
1111         my $fd;
1112
1113         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
1114         open($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
1115              '--format=%(refname) %(committer)',
1116              '--sort=-committerdate',
1117              'refs/heads') or return;
1118         my $most_recent = <$fd>;
1119         close $fd or return;
1120         if ($most_recent =~ / (\d+) [-+][01]\d\d\d$/) {
1121                 my $timestamp = $1;
1122                 my $age = time - $timestamp;
1123                 return ($age, age_string($age));
1124         }
1125 }
1126
1127 sub git_get_references {
1128         my $type = shift || "";
1129         my %refs;
1130         # 5dc01c595e6c6ec9ccda4f6f69c131c0dd945f8c      refs/tags/v2.6.11
1131         # c39ae07f393806ccf406ef966e9a15afc43cc36a      refs/tags/v2.6.11^{}
1132         open my $fd, "-|", $GIT, "peek-remote", "$projectroot/$project/"
1133                 or return;
1134
1135         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1136                 chomp $line;
1137                 if ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\trefs\/($type\/?[^\^]+)/) {
1138                         if (defined $refs{$1}) {
1139                                 push @{$refs{$1}}, $2;
1140                         } else {
1141                                 $refs{$1} = [ $2 ];
1142                         }
1143                 }
1144         }
1145         close $fd or return;
1146         return \%refs;
1147 }
1148
1149 sub git_get_rev_name_tags {
1150         my $hash = shift || return undef;
1151
1152         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "name-rev", "--tags", $hash
1153                 or return;
1154         my $name_rev = <$fd>;
1155         close $fd;
1156
1157         if ($name_rev =~ m|^$hash tags/(.*)$|) {
1158                 return $1;
1159         } else {
1160                 # catches also '$hash undefined' output
1161                 return undef;
1162         }
1163 }
1164
1165 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1166 ## parse to hash functions
1167
1168 sub parse_date {
1169         my $epoch = shift;
1170         my $tz = shift || "-0000";
1171
1172         my %date;
1173         my @months = ("Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec");
1174         my @days = ("Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat");
1175         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($epoch);
1176         $date{'hour'} = $hour;
1177         $date{'minute'} = $min;
1178         $date{'mday'} = $mday;
1179         $date{'day'} = $days[$wday];
1180         $date{'month'} = $months[$mon];
1181         $date{'rfc2822'} = sprintf "%s, %d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d +0000",
1182                            $days[$wday], $mday, $months[$mon], 1900+$year, $hour ,$min, $sec;
1183         $date{'mday-time'} = sprintf "%d %s %02d:%02d",
1184                              $mday, $months[$mon], $hour ,$min;
1185
1186         $tz =~ m/^([+\-][0-9][0-9])([0-9][0-9])$/;
1187         my $local = $epoch + ((int $1 + ($2/60)) * 3600);
1188         ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($local);
1189         $date{'hour_local'} = $hour;
1190         $date{'minute_local'} = $min;
1191         $date{'tz_local'} = $tz;
1192         $date{'iso-tz'} = sprintf ("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %s",
1193                                    1900+$year, $mon+1, $mday,
1194                                    $hour, $min, $sec, $tz);
1195         return %date;
1196 }
1197
1198 sub parse_tag {
1199         my $tag_id = shift;
1200         my %tag;
1201         my @comment;
1202
1203         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "tag", $tag_id or return;
1204         $tag{'id'} = $tag_id;
1205         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1206                 chomp $line;
1207                 if ($line =~ m/^object ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1208                         $tag{'object'} = $1;
1209                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^type (.+)$/) {
1210                         $tag{'type'} = $1;
1211                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tag (.+)$/) {
1212                         $tag{'name'} = $1;
1213                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tagger (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
1214                         $tag{'author'} = $1;
1215                         $tag{'epoch'} = $2;
1216                         $tag{'tz'} = $3;
1217                 } elsif ($line =~ m/--BEGIN/) {
1218                         push @comment, $line;
1219                         last;
1220                 } elsif ($line eq "") {
1221                         last;
1222                 }
1223         }
1224         push @comment, <$fd>;
1225         $tag{'comment'} = \@comment;
1226         close $fd or return;
1227         if (!defined $tag{'name'}) {
1228                 return
1229         };
1230         return %tag
1231 }
1232
1233 sub parse_commit {
1234         my $commit_id = shift;
1235         my $commit_text = shift;
1236
1237         my @commit_lines;
1238         my %co;
1239
1240         if (defined $commit_text) {
1241                 @commit_lines = @$commit_text;
1242         } else {
1243                 local $/ = "\0";
1244                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
1245                         "--header", "--parents", "--max-count=1",
1246                         $commit_id, "--"
1247                         or return;
1248                 @commit_lines = split '\n', <$fd>;
1249                 close $fd or return;
1250                 pop @commit_lines;
1251         }
1252         my $header = shift @commit_lines;
1253         if (!($header =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/)) {
1254                 return;
1255         }
1256         ($co{'id'}, my @parents) = split ' ', $header;
1257         $co{'parents'} = \@parents;
1258         $co{'parent'} = $parents[0];
1259         while (my $line = shift @commit_lines) {
1260                 last if $line eq "\n";
1261                 if ($line =~ m/^tree ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1262                         $co{'tree'} = $1;
1263                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
1264                         $co{'author'} = $1;
1265                         $co{'author_epoch'} = $2;
1266                         $co{'author_tz'} = $3;
1267                         if ($co{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) </) {
1268                                 $co{'author_name'} = $1;
1269                         } else {
1270                                 $co{'author_name'} = $co{'author'};
1271                         }
1272                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
1273                         $co{'committer'} = $1;
1274                         $co{'committer_epoch'} = $2;
1275                         $co{'committer_tz'} = $3;
1276                         $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
1277                         $co{'committer_name'} =~ s/ <.*//;
1278                 }
1279         }
1280         if (!defined $co{'tree'}) {
1281                 return;
1282         };
1283
1284         foreach my $title (@commit_lines) {
1285                 $title =~ s/^    //;
1286                 if ($title ne "") {
1287                         $co{'title'} = chop_str($title, 80, 5);
1288                         # remove leading stuff of merges to make the interesting part visible
1289                         if (length($title) > 50) {
1290                                 $title =~ s/^Automatic //;
1291                                 $title =~ s/^merge (of|with) /Merge ... /i;
1292                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
1293                                         $title =~ s/(http|rsync):\/\///;
1294                                 }
1295                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
1296                                         $title =~ s/(master|www|rsync)\.//;
1297                                 }
1298                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
1299                                         $title =~ s/kernel.org:?//;
1300                                 }
1301                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
1302                                         $title =~ s/\/pub\/scm//;
1303                                 }
1304                         }
1305                         $co{'title_short'} = chop_str($title, 50, 5);
1306                         last;
1307                 }
1308         }
1309         if ($co{'title'} eq "") {
1310                 $co{'title'} = $co{'title_short'} = '(no commit message)';
1311         }
1312         # remove added spaces
1313         foreach my $line (@commit_lines) {
1314                 $line =~ s/^    //;
1315         }
1316         $co{'comment'} = \@commit_lines;
1317
1318         my $age = time - $co{'committer_epoch'};
1319         $co{'age'} = $age;
1320         $co{'age_string'} = age_string($age);
1321         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($co{'committer_epoch'});
1322         if ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
1323                 $co{'age_string_date'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
1324                 $co{'age_string_age'} = $co{'age_string'};
1325         } else {
1326                 $co{'age_string_date'} = $co{'age_string'};
1327                 $co{'age_string_age'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
1328         }
1329         return %co;
1330 }
1331
1332 # parse ref from ref_file, given by ref_id, with given type
1333 sub parse_ref {
1334         my $ref_file = shift;
1335         my $ref_id = shift;
1336         my $type = shift || git_get_type($ref_id);
1337         my %ref_item;
1338
1339         $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
1340         $ref_item{'id'} = $ref_id;
1341         $ref_item{'epoch'} = 0;
1342         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
1343         if ($type eq "tag") {
1344                 my %tag = parse_tag($ref_id);
1345                 $ref_item{'comment'} = $tag{'comment'};
1346                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "commit") {
1347                         my %co = parse_commit($tag{'object'});
1348                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $co{'committer_epoch'};
1349                         $ref_item{'age'} = $co{'age_string'};
1350                 } elsif (defined($tag{'epoch'})) {
1351                         my $age = time - $tag{'epoch'};
1352                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $tag{'epoch'};
1353                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string($age);
1354                 }
1355                 $ref_item{'reftype'} = $tag{'type'};
1356                 $ref_item{'name'} = $tag{'name'};
1357                 $ref_item{'refid'} = $tag{'object'};
1358         } elsif ($type eq "commit"){
1359                 my %co = parse_commit($ref_id);
1360                 $ref_item{'reftype'} = "commit";
1361                 $ref_item{'name'} = $ref_file;
1362                 $ref_item{'title'} = $co{'title'};
1363                 $ref_item{'refid'} = $ref_id;
1364                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $co{'committer_epoch'};
1365                 $ref_item{'age'} = $co{'age_string'};
1366         } else {
1367                 $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
1368                 $ref_item{'name'} = $ref_file;
1369                 $ref_item{'refid'} = $ref_id;
1370         }
1371
1372         return %ref_item;
1373 }
1374
1375 # parse line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
1376 sub parse_difftree_raw_line {
1377         my $line = shift;
1378         my %res;
1379
1380         # ':100644 100644 03b218260e99b78c6df0ed378e59ed9205ccc96d 3b93d5e7cc7f7dd4ebed13a5cc1a4ad976fc94d8 M   ls-files.c'
1381         # ':100644 100644 7f9281985086971d3877aca27704f2aaf9c448ce bc190ebc71bbd923f2b728e505408f5e54bd073a M   rev-tree.c'
1382         if ($line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)([0-9]{0,3})\t(.*)$/) {
1383                 $res{'from_mode'} = $1;
1384                 $res{'to_mode'} = $2;
1385                 $res{'from_id'} = $3;
1386                 $res{'to_id'} = $4;
1387                 $res{'status'} = $5;
1388                 $res{'similarity'} = $6;
1389                 if ($res{'status'} eq 'R' || $res{'status'} eq 'C') { # renamed or copied
1390                         ($res{'from_file'}, $res{'to_file'}) = map { unquote($_) } split("\t", $7);
1391                 } else {
1392                         $res{'file'} = unquote($7);
1393                 }
1394         }
1395         # 'c512b523472485aef4fff9e57b229d9d243c967f'
1396         elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
1397                 $res{'commit'} = $1;
1398         }
1399
1400         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
1401 }
1402
1403 # parse line of git-ls-tree output
1404 sub parse_ls_tree_line ($;%) {
1405         my $line = shift;
1406         my %opts = @_;
1407         my %res;
1408
1409         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
1410         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t(.+)$/s;
1411
1412         $res{'mode'} = $1;
1413         $res{'type'} = $2;
1414         $res{'hash'} = $3;
1415         if ($opts{'-z'}) {
1416                 $res{'name'} = $4;
1417         } else {
1418                 $res{'name'} = unquote($4);
1419         }
1420
1421         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
1422 }
1423
1424 ## ......................................................................
1425 ## parse to array of hashes functions
1426
1427 sub git_get_heads_list {
1428         my $limit = shift;
1429         my @headslist;
1430
1431         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
1432                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-committerdate',
1433                 '--format=%(objectname) %(refname) %(subject)%00%(committer)',
1434                 'refs/heads'
1435                 or return;
1436         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1437                 my %ref_item;
1438
1439                 chomp $line;
1440                 my ($refinfo, $committerinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
1441                 my ($hash, $name, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 3);
1442                 my ($committer, $epoch, $tz) =
1443                         ($committerinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
1444                 $name =~ s!^refs/heads/!!;
1445
1446                 $ref_item{'name'}  = $name;
1447                 $ref_item{'id'}    = $hash;
1448                 $ref_item{'title'} = $title || '(no commit message)';
1449                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
1450                 if ($epoch) {
1451                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
1452                 } else {
1453                         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
1454                 }
1455
1456                 push @headslist, \%ref_item;
1457         }
1458         close $fd;
1459
1460         return wantarray ? @headslist : \@headslist;
1461 }
1462
1463 sub git_get_tags_list {
1464         my $limit = shift;
1465         my @tagslist;
1466
1467         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
1468                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-creatordate',
1469                 '--format=%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname) '.
1470                 '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(subject)%00%(creator)',
1471                 'refs/tags'
1472                 or return;
1473         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
1474                 my %ref_item;
1475
1476                 chomp $line;
1477                 my ($refinfo, $creatorinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
1478                 my ($id, $type, $name, $refid, $reftype, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 6);
1479                 my ($creator, $epoch, $tz) =
1480                         ($creatorinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
1481                 $name =~ s!^refs/tags/!!;
1482
1483                 $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
1484                 $ref_item{'id'} = $id;
1485                 $ref_item{'name'} = $name;
1486                 if ($type eq "tag") {
1487                         $ref_item{'subject'} = $title;
1488                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $reftype;
1489                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $refid;
1490                 } else {
1491                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
1492                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $id;
1493                 }
1494
1495                 if ($type eq "tag" || $type eq "commit") {
1496                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
1497                         if ($epoch) {
1498                                 $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
1499                         } else {
1500                                 $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
1501                         }
1502                 }
1503
1504                 push @tagslist, \%ref_item;
1505         }
1506         close $fd;
1507
1508         return wantarray ? @tagslist : \@tagslist;
1509 }
1510
1511 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1512 ## filesystem-related functions
1513
1514 sub get_file_owner {
1515         my $path = shift;
1516
1517         my ($dev, $ino, $mode, $nlink, $st_uid, $st_gid, $rdev, $size) = stat($path);
1518         my ($name, $passwd, $uid, $gid, $quota, $comment, $gcos, $dir, $shell) = getpwuid($st_uid);
1519         if (!defined $gcos) {
1520                 return undef;
1521         }
1522         my $owner = $gcos;
1523         $owner =~ s/[,;].*$//;
1524         return to_utf8($owner);
1525 }
1526
1527 ## ......................................................................
1528 ## mimetype related functions
1529
1530 sub mimetype_guess_file {
1531         my $filename = shift;
1532         my $mimemap = shift;
1533         -r $mimemap or return undef;
1534
1535         my %mimemap;
1536         open(MIME, $mimemap) or return undef;
1537         while (<MIME>) {
1538                 next if m/^#/; # skip comments
1539                 my ($mime, $exts) = split(/\t+/);
1540                 if (defined $exts) {
1541                         my @exts = split(/\s+/, $exts);
1542                         foreach my $ext (@exts) {
1543                                 $mimemap{$ext} = $mime;
1544                         }
1545                 }
1546         }
1547         close(MIME);
1548
1549         $filename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
1550         return $mimemap{$1};
1551 }
1552
1553 sub mimetype_guess {
1554         my $filename = shift;
1555         my $mime;
1556         $filename =~ /\./ or return undef;
1557
1558         if ($mimetypes_file) {
1559                 my $file = $mimetypes_file;
1560                 if ($file !~ m!^/!) { # if it is relative path
1561                         # it is relative to project
1562                         $file = "$projectroot/$project/$file";
1563                 }
1564                 $mime = mimetype_guess_file($filename, $file);
1565         }
1566         $mime ||= mimetype_guess_file($filename, '/etc/mime.types');
1567         return $mime;
1568 }
1569
1570 sub blob_mimetype {
1571         my $fd = shift;
1572         my $filename = shift;
1573
1574         if ($filename) {
1575                 my $mime = mimetype_guess($filename);
1576                 $mime and return $mime;
1577         }
1578
1579         # just in case
1580         return $default_blob_plain_mimetype unless $fd;
1581
1582         if (-T $fd) {
1583                 return 'text/plain' .
1584                        ($default_text_plain_charset ? '; charset='.$default_text_plain_charset : '');
1585         } elsif (! $filename) {
1586                 return 'application/octet-stream';
1587         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.png$/i) {
1588                 return 'image/png';
1589         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.gif$/i) {
1590                 return 'image/gif';
1591         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.jpe?g$/i) {
1592                 return 'image/jpeg';
1593         } else {
1594                 return 'application/octet-stream';
1595         }
1596 }
1597
1598 ## ======================================================================
1599 ## functions printing HTML: header, footer, error page
1600
1601 sub git_header_html {
1602         my $status = shift || "200 OK";
1603         my $expires = shift;
1604
1605         my $title = "$site_name";
1606         if (defined $project) {
1607                 $title .= " - $project";
1608                 if (defined $action) {
1609                         $title .= "/$action";
1610                         if (defined $file_name) {
1611                                 $title .= " - " . esc_path($file_name);
1612                                 if ($action eq "tree" && $file_name !~ m|/$|) {
1613                                         $title .= "/";
1614                                 }
1615                         }
1616                 }
1617         }
1618         my $content_type;
1619         # require explicit support from the UA if we are to send the page as
1620         # 'application/xhtml+xml', otherwise send it as plain old 'text/html'.
1621         # we have to do this because MSIE sometimes globs '*/*', pretending to
1622         # support xhtml+xml but choking when it gets what it asked for.
1623         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
1624             $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') =~ m/(,|;|\s|^)application\/xhtml\+xml(,|;|\s|$)/ &&
1625             $cgi->Accept('application/xhtml+xml') != 0) {
1626                 $content_type = 'application/xhtml+xml';
1627         } else {
1628                 $content_type = 'text/html';
1629         }
1630         print $cgi->header(-type=>$content_type, -charset => 'utf-8',
1631                            -status=> $status, -expires => $expires);
1632         print <<EOF;
1633 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
1634 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
1635 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
1636 <!-- git web interface version $version, (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers\@vrfy.org>, Christian Gierke -->
1637 <!-- git core binaries version $git_version -->
1638 <head>
1639 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="$content_type; charset=utf-8"/>
1640 <meta name="generator" content="gitweb/$version git/$git_version"/>
1641 <meta name="robots" content="index, nofollow"/>
1642 <title>$title</title>
1643 EOF
1644 # print out each stylesheet that exist
1645         if (defined $stylesheet) {
1646 #provides backwards capability for those people who define style sheet in a config file
1647                 print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
1648         } else {
1649                 foreach my $stylesheet (@stylesheets) {
1650                         next unless $stylesheet;
1651                         print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'"/>'."\n";
1652                 }
1653         }
1654         if (defined $project) {
1655                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s log" '.
1656                        'href="%s" type="application/rss+xml"/>'."\n",
1657                        esc_param($project), href(action=>"rss"));
1658         } else {
1659                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects list" '.
1660                        'href="%s" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8"/>'."\n",
1661                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"));
1662                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects logs" '.
1663                        'href="%s" type="text/x-opml"/>'."\n",
1664                        $site_name, href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"));
1665         }
1666         if (defined $favicon) {
1667                 print qq(<link rel="shortcut icon" href="$favicon" type="image/png"/>\n);
1668         }
1669
1670         print "</head>\n" .
1671               "<body>\n";
1672
1673         if (-f $site_header) {
1674                 open (my $fd, $site_header);
1675                 print <$fd>;
1676                 close $fd;
1677         }
1678
1679         print "<div class=\"page_header\">\n" .
1680               $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($logo_url),
1681                        -title => $logo_label},
1682                       qq(<img src="$logo" width="72" height="27" alt="git" class="logo"/>));
1683         print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($home_link)}, $home_link_str) . " / ";
1684         if (defined $project) {
1685                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"summary")}, esc_html($project));
1686                 if (defined $action) {
1687                         print " / $action";
1688                 }
1689                 print "\n";
1690                 if (!defined $searchtext) {
1691                         $searchtext = "";
1692                 }
1693                 my $search_hash;
1694                 if (defined $hash_base) {
1695                         $search_hash = $hash_base;
1696                 } elsif (defined $hash) {
1697                         $search_hash = $hash;
1698                 } else {
1699                         $search_hash = "HEAD";
1700                 }
1701                 $cgi->param("a", "search");
1702                 $cgi->param("h", $search_hash);
1703                 $cgi->param("p", $project);
1704                 print $cgi->startform(-method => "get", -action => $my_uri) .
1705                       "<div class=\"search\">\n" .
1706                       $cgi->hidden(-name => "p") . "\n" .
1707                       $cgi->hidden(-name => "a") . "\n" .
1708                       $cgi->hidden(-name => "h") . "\n" .
1709                       $cgi->popup_menu(-name => 'st', -default => 'commit',
1710                                        -values => ['commit', 'author', 'committer', 'pickaxe']) .
1711                       $cgi->sup($cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search_help")}, "?")) .
1712                       " search:\n",
1713                       $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext) . "\n" .
1714                       "</div>" .
1715                       $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
1716         }
1717         print "</div>\n";
1718 }
1719
1720 sub git_footer_html {
1721         print "<div class=\"page_footer\">\n";
1722         if (defined $project) {
1723                 my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
1724                 if (defined $descr) {
1725                         print "<div class=\"page_footer_text\">" . esc_html($descr) . "</div>\n";
1726                 }
1727                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"rss"),
1728                               -class => "rss_logo"}, "RSS") . "\n";
1729         } else {
1730                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"),
1731                               -class => "rss_logo"}, "OPML") . " ";
1732                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"),
1733                               -class => "rss_logo"}, "TXT") . "\n";
1734         }
1735         print "</div>\n" ;
1736
1737         if (-f $site_footer) {
1738                 open (my $fd, $site_footer);
1739                 print <$fd>;
1740                 close $fd;
1741         }
1742
1743         print "</body>\n" .
1744               "</html>";
1745 }
1746
1747 sub die_error {
1748         my $status = shift || "403 Forbidden";
1749         my $error = shift || "Malformed query, file missing or permission denied";
1750
1751         git_header_html($status);
1752         print <<EOF;
1753 <div class="page_body">
1754 <br /><br />
1755 $status - $error
1756 <br />
1757 </div>
1758 EOF
1759         git_footer_html();
1760         exit;
1761 }
1762
1763 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1764 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: navigation
1765
1766 sub git_print_page_nav {
1767         my ($current, $suppress, $head, $treehead, $treebase, $extra) = @_;
1768         $extra = '' if !defined $extra; # pager or formats
1769
1770         my @navs = qw(summary shortlog log commit commitdiff tree);
1771         if ($suppress) {
1772                 @navs = grep { $_ ne $suppress } @navs;
1773         }
1774
1775         my %arg = map { $_ => {action=>$_} } @navs;
1776         if (defined $head) {
1777                 for (qw(commit commitdiff)) {
1778                         $arg{$_}{hash} = $head;
1779                 }
1780                 if ($current =~ m/^(tree | log | shortlog | commit | commitdiff | search)$/x) {
1781                         for (qw(shortlog log)) {
1782                                 $arg{$_}{hash} = $head;
1783                         }
1784                 }
1785         }
1786         $arg{tree}{hash} = $treehead if defined $treehead;
1787         $arg{tree}{hash_base} = $treebase if defined $treebase;
1788
1789         print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
1790                 (join " | ",
1791                  map { $_ eq $current ?
1792                        $_ : $cgi->a({-href => href(%{$arg{$_}})}, "$_")
1793                  } @navs);
1794         print "<br/>\n$extra<br/>\n" .
1795               "</div>\n";
1796 }
1797
1798 sub format_paging_nav {
1799         my ($action, $hash, $head, $page, $nrevs) = @_;
1800         my $paging_nav;
1801
1802
1803         if ($hash ne $head || $page) {
1804                 $paging_nav .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action)}, "HEAD");
1805         } else {
1806                 $paging_nav .= "HEAD";
1807         }
1808
1809         if ($page > 0) {
1810                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
1811                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action, hash=>$hash, page=>$page-1),
1812                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
1813         } else {
1814                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
1815         }
1816
1817         if ($nrevs >= (100 * ($page+1)-1)) {
1818                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
1819                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action, hash=>$hash, page=>$page+1),
1820                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
1821         } else {
1822                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
1823         }
1824
1825         return $paging_nav;
1826 }
1827
1828 ## ......................................................................
1829 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: div
1830
1831 sub git_print_header_div {
1832         my ($action, $title, $hash, $hash_base) = @_;
1833         my %args = ();
1834
1835         $args{action} = $action;
1836         $args{hash} = $hash if $hash;
1837         $args{hash_base} = $hash_base if $hash_base;
1838
1839         print "<div class=\"header\">\n" .
1840               $cgi->a({-href => href(%args), -class => "title"},
1841               $title ? $title : $action) .
1842               "\n</div>\n";
1843 }
1844
1845 #sub git_print_authorship (\%) {
1846 sub git_print_authorship {
1847         my $co = shift;
1848
1849         my %ad = parse_date($co->{'author_epoch'}, $co->{'author_tz'});
1850         print "<div class=\"author_date\">" .
1851               esc_html($co->{'author_name'}) .
1852               " [$ad{'rfc2822'}";
1853         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
1854                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
1855                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
1856         } else {
1857                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
1858                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
1859         }
1860         print "]</div>\n";
1861 }
1862
1863 sub git_print_page_path {
1864         my $name = shift;
1865         my $type = shift;
1866         my $hb = shift;
1867
1868
1869         print "<div class=\"page_path\">";
1870         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hb),
1871                       -title => 'tree root'}, "[$project]");
1872         print " / ";
1873         if (defined $name) {
1874                 my @dirname = split '/', $name;
1875                 my $basename = pop @dirname;
1876                 my $fullname = '';
1877
1878                 foreach my $dir (@dirname) {
1879                         $fullname .= ($fullname ? '/' : '') . $dir;
1880                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$fullname,
1881                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
1882                                       -title => $fullname}, esc_path($dir));
1883                         print " / ";
1884                 }
1885                 if (defined $type && $type eq 'blob') {
1886                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", file_name=>$file_name,
1887                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
1888                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
1889                 } elsif (defined $type && $type eq 'tree') {
1890                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$file_name,
1891                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
1892                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
1893                         print " / ";
1894                 } else {
1895                         print esc_path($basename);
1896                 }
1897         }
1898         print "<br/></div>\n";
1899 }
1900
1901 # sub git_print_log (\@;%) {
1902 sub git_print_log ($;%) {
1903         my $log = shift;
1904         my %opts = @_;
1905
1906         if ($opts{'-remove_title'}) {
1907                 # remove title, i.e. first line of log
1908                 shift @$log;
1909         }
1910         # remove leading empty lines
1911         while (defined $log->[0] && $log->[0] eq "") {
1912                 shift @$log;
1913         }
1914
1915         # print log
1916         my $signoff = 0;
1917         my $empty = 0;
1918         foreach my $line (@$log) {
1919                 if ($line =~ m/^ *(signed[ \-]off[ \-]by[ :]|acked[ \-]by[ :]|cc[ :])/i) {
1920                         $signoff = 1;
1921                         $empty = 0;
1922                         if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
1923                                 print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
1924                                 next;
1925                         } else {
1926                                 # remove signoff lines
1927                                 next;
1928                         }
1929                 } else {
1930                         $signoff = 0;
1931                 }
1932
1933                 # print only one empty line
1934                 # do not print empty line after signoff
1935                 if ($line eq "") {
1936                         next if ($empty || $signoff);
1937                         $empty = 1;
1938                 } else {
1939                         $empty = 0;
1940                 }
1941
1942                 print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
1943         }
1944
1945         if ($opts{'-final_empty_line'}) {
1946                 # end with single empty line
1947                 print "<br/>\n" unless $empty;
1948         }
1949 }
1950
1951 # print tree entry (row of git_tree), but without encompassing <tr> element
1952 sub git_print_tree_entry {
1953         my ($t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame) = @_;
1954
1955         my %base_key = ();
1956         $base_key{hash_base} = $hash_base if defined $hash_base;
1957
1958         # The format of a table row is: mode list link.  Where mode is
1959         # the mode of the entry, list is the name of the entry, an href,
1960         # and link is the action links of the entry.
1961
1962         print "<td class=\"mode\">" . mode_str($t->{'mode'}) . "</td>\n";
1963         if ($t->{'type'} eq "blob") {
1964                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
1965                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
1966                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key),
1967                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($t->{'name'})) . "</td>\n";
1968                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
1969                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
1970                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
1971                               "blob");
1972                 if ($have_blame) {
1973                         print " | " .
1974                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
1975                                                            file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
1976                                             "blame");
1977                 }
1978                 if (defined $hash_base) {
1979                         print " | " .
1980                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
1981                                                      hash=>$t->{'hash'}, file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
1982                                       "history");
1983                 }
1984                 print " | " .
1985                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash_base=>$hash_base,
1986                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
1987                                 "raw");
1988                 print "</td>\n";
1989
1990         } elsif ($t->{'type'} eq "tree") {
1991                 print "<td class=\"list\">";
1992                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
1993                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
1994                               esc_path($t->{'name'}));
1995                 print "</td>\n";
1996                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
1997                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
1998                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
1999                               "tree");
2000                 if (defined $hash_base) {
2001                         print " | " .
2002                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
2003                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
2004                                       "history");
2005                 }
2006                 print "</td>\n";
2007         }
2008 }
2009
2010 ## ......................................................................
2011 ## functions printing large fragments of HTML
2012
2013 sub git_difftree_body {
2014         my ($difftree, $hash, $parent) = @_;
2015
2016         print "<div class=\"list_head\">\n";
2017         if ($#{$difftree} > 10) {
2018                 print(($#{$difftree} + 1) . " files changed:\n");
2019         }
2020         print "</div>\n";
2021
2022         print "<table class=\"diff_tree\">\n";
2023         my $alternate = 1;
2024         my $patchno = 0;
2025         foreach my $line (@{$difftree}) {
2026                 my %diff = parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
2027
2028                 if ($alternate) {
2029                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
2030                 } else {
2031                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
2032                 }
2033                 $alternate ^= 1;
2034
2035                 my ($to_mode_oct, $to_mode_str, $to_file_type);
2036                 my ($from_mode_oct, $from_mode_str, $from_file_type);
2037                 if ($diff{'to_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
2038                         $to_mode_oct = oct $diff{'to_mode'};
2039                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
2040                                 $to_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
2041                         }
2042                         $to_file_type = file_type($diff{'to_mode'});
2043                 }
2044                 if ($diff{'from_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
2045                         $from_mode_oct = oct $diff{'from_mode'};
2046                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
2047                                 $from_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $from_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
2048                         }
2049                         $from_file_type = file_type($diff{'from_mode'});
2050                 }
2051
2052                 if ($diff{'status'} eq "A") { # created
2053                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status new\">[new $to_file_type";
2054                         $mode_chng   .= " with mode: $to_mode_str" if $to_mode_str;
2055                         $mode_chng   .= "]</span>";
2056                         print "<td>";
2057                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff{'to_id'},
2058                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff{'file'}),
2059                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff{'file'}));
2060                         print "</td>\n";
2061                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
2062                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
2063                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
2064                                 # link to patch
2065                                 $patchno++;
2066                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
2067                         }
2068                         print "</td>\n";
2069
2070                 } elsif ($diff{'status'} eq "D") { # deleted
2071                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status deleted\">[deleted $from_file_type]</span>";
2072                         print "<td>";
2073                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff{'from_id'},
2074                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff{'file'}),
2075                                        -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff{'file'}));
2076                         print "</td>\n";
2077                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
2078                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
2079                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
2080                                 # link to patch
2081                                 $patchno++;
2082                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch");
2083                                 print " | ";
2084                         }
2085                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff{'from_id'},
2086                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff{'file'})},
2087                                       "blob") . " | ";
2088                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$parent,
2089                                                      file_name=>$diff{'file'})},
2090                                       "blame") . " | ";
2091                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$parent,
2092                                                      file_name=>$diff{'file'})},
2093                                       "history");
2094                         print "</td>\n";
2095
2096                 } elsif ($diff{'status'} eq "M" || $diff{'status'} eq "T") { # modified, or type changed
2097                         my $mode_chnge = "";
2098                         if ($diff{'from_mode'} != $diff{'to_mode'}) {
2099                                 $mode_chnge = "<span class=\"file_status mode_chnge\">[changed";
2100                                 if ($from_file_type != $to_file_type) {
2101                                         $mode_chnge .= " from $from_file_type to $to_file_type";
2102                                 }
2103                                 if (($from_mode_oct & 0777) != ($to_mode_oct & 0777)) {
2104                                         if ($from_mode_str && $to_mode_str) {
2105                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $from_mode_str->$to_mode_str";
2106                                         } elsif ($to_mode_str) {
2107                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $to_mode_str";
2108                                         }
2109                                 }
2110                                 $mode_chnge .= "]</span>\n";
2111                         }
2112                         print "<td>";
2113                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff{'to_id'},
2114                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff{'file'}),
2115                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff{'file'}));
2116                         print "</td>\n";
2117                         print "<td>$mode_chnge</td>\n";
2118                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
2119                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
2120                                 # link to patch
2121                                 $patchno++;
2122                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
2123                                       " | ";
2124                         } elsif ($diff{'to_id'} ne $diff{'from_id'}) {
2125                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not onlu mode changed)
2126                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
2127                                                              hash=>$diff{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff{'from_id'},
2128                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
2129                                                              file_name=>$diff{'file'})},
2130                                               "diff") .
2131                                       " | ";
2132                         }
2133                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff{'to_id'},
2134                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff{'file'})},
2135                                       "blob") . " | ";
2136                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
2137                                                      file_name=>$diff{'file'})},
2138                                       "blame") . " | ";
2139                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
2140                                                      file_name=>$diff{'file'})},
2141                                       "history");
2142                         print "</td>\n";
2143
2144                 } elsif ($diff{'status'} eq "R" || $diff{'status'} eq "C") { # renamed or copied
2145                         my %status_name = ('R' => 'moved', 'C' => 'copied');
2146                         my $nstatus = $status_name{$diff{'status'}};
2147                         my $mode_chng = "";
2148                         if ($diff{'from_mode'} != $diff{'to_mode'}) {
2149                                 # mode also for directories, so we cannot use $to_mode_str
2150                                 $mode_chng = sprintf(", mode: %04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777);
2151                         }
2152                         print "<td>" .
2153                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
2154                                                      hash=>$diff{'to_id'}, file_name=>$diff{'to_file'}),
2155                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff{'to_file'})) . "</td>\n" .
2156                               "<td><span class=\"file_status $nstatus\">[$nstatus from " .
2157                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$parent,
2158                                                      hash=>$diff{'from_id'}, file_name=>$diff{'from_file'}),
2159                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff{'from_file'})) .
2160                               " with " . (int $diff{'similarity'}) . "% similarity$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
2161                               "<td class=\"link\">";
2162                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
2163                                 # link to patch
2164                                 $patchno++;
2165                                 print $cgi->a({-href => "#patch$patchno"}, "patch") .
2166                                       " | ";
2167                         } elsif ($diff{'to_id'} ne $diff{'from_id'}) {
2168                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not only pure rename or copy)
2169                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
2170                                                              hash=>$diff{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff{'from_id'},
2171                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
2172                                                              file_name=>$diff{'to_file'}, file_parent=>$diff{'from_file'})},
2173                                               "diff") .
2174                                       " | ";
2175                         }
2176                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff{'from_id'},
2177                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff{'from_file'})},
2178                                       "blob") . " | ";
2179                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$parent,
2180                                                      file_name=>$diff{'from_file'})},
2181                                       "blame") . " | ";
2182                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$parent,
2183                                                     file_name=>$diff{'from_file'})},
2184                                       "history");
2185                         print "</td>\n";
2186
2187                 } # we should not encounter Unmerged (U) or Unknown (X) status
2188                 print "</tr>\n";
2189         }
2190         print "</table>\n";
2191 }
2192
2193 sub git_patchset_body {
2194         my ($fd, $difftree, $hash, $hash_parent) = @_;
2195
2196         my $patch_idx = 0;
2197         my $in_header = 0;
2198         my $patch_found = 0;
2199         my $diffinfo;
2200         my (%from, %to);
2201
2202         print "<div class=\"patchset\">\n";
2203
2204         LINE:
2205         while (my $patch_line = <$fd>) {
2206                 chomp $patch_line;
2207
2208                 if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /) { # "git diff" header
2209                         # beginning of patch (in patchset)
2210                         if ($patch_found) {
2211                                 # close extended header for previous empty patch
2212                                 if ($in_header) {
2213                                         print "</div>\n" # class="diff extended_header"
2214                                 }
2215                                 # close previous patch
2216                                 print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
2217                         } else {
2218                                 # first patch in patchset
2219                                 $patch_found = 1;
2220                         }
2221                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n";
2222
2223                         # read and prepare patch information
2224                         if (ref($difftree->[$patch_idx]) eq "HASH") {
2225                                 # pre-parsed (or generated by hand)
2226                                 $diffinfo = $difftree->[$patch_idx];
2227                         } else {
2228                                 $diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
2229                         }
2230                         $from{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'from_file'} || $diffinfo->{'file'};
2231                         $to{'file'}   = $diffinfo->{'to_file'}   || $diffinfo->{'file'};
2232                         if ($diffinfo->{'status'} ne "A") { # not new (added) file
2233                                 $from{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash_parent,
2234                                                      hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'},
2235                                                      file_name=>$from{'file'});
2236                         }
2237                         if ($diffinfo->{'status'} ne "D") { # not deleted file
2238                                 $to{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
2239                                                    hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2240                                                    file_name=>$to{'file'});
2241                         }
2242                         $patch_idx++;
2243
2244                         # print "git diff" header
2245                         $patch_line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?a/.*$!$1!;
2246                         if ($from{'href'}) {
2247                                 $patch_line .= $cgi->a({-href => $from{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2248                                                        'a/' . esc_path($from{'file'}));
2249                         } else { # file was added
2250                                 $patch_line .= 'a/' . esc_path($from{'file'});
2251                         }
2252                         $patch_line .= ' ';
2253                         if ($to{'href'}) {
2254                                 $patch_line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2255                                                        'b/' . esc_path($to{'file'}));
2256                         } else { # file was deleted
2257                                 $patch_line .= 'b/' . esc_path($to{'file'});
2258                         }
2259
2260                         print "<div class=\"diff header\">$patch_line</div>\n";
2261                         print "<div class=\"diff extended_header\">\n";
2262                         $in_header = 1;
2263                         next LINE;
2264                 }
2265
2266                 if ($in_header) {
2267                         if ($patch_line !~ m/^---/) {
2268                                 # match <path>
2269                                 if ($patch_line =~ s!^((copy|rename) from ).*$!$1! && $from{'href'}) {
2270                                         $patch_line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2271                                                                 esc_path($from{'file'}));
2272                                 }
2273                                 if ($patch_line =~ s!^((copy|rename) to ).*$!$1! && $to{'href'}) {
2274                                         $patch_line = $cgi->a({-href=>$to{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2275                                                               esc_path($to{'file'}));
2276                                 }
2277                                 # match <mode>
2278                                 if ($patch_line =~ m/\s(\d{6})$/) {
2279                                         $patch_line .= '<span class="info"> (' .
2280                                                        file_type_long($1) .
2281                                                        ')</span>';
2282                                 }
2283                                 # match <hash>
2284                                 if ($patch_line =~ m/^index/) {
2285                                         my ($from_link, $to_link);
2286                                         if ($from{'href'}) {
2287                                                 $from_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$from{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2288                                                                      substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'},0,7));
2289                                         } else {
2290                                                 $from_link = '0' x 7;
2291                                         }
2292                                         if ($to{'href'}) {
2293                                                 $to_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$to{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2294                                                                    substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
2295                                         } else {
2296                                                 $to_link = '0' x 7;
2297                                         }
2298                                         my ($from_id, $to_id) = ($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $diffinfo->{'to_id'});
2299                                         $patch_line =~ s!$from_id\.\.$to_id!$from_link..$to_link!;
2300                                 }
2301                                 print $patch_line . "<br/>\n";
2302
2303                         } else {
2304                                 #$in_header && $patch_line =~ m/^---/;
2305                                 print "</div>\n"; # class="diff extended_header"
2306                                 $in_header = 0;
2307
2308                                 if ($from{'href'}) {
2309                                         $patch_line = '--- a/' .
2310                                                       $cgi->a({-href=>$from{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2311                                                               esc_path($from{'file'}));
2312                                 }
2313                                 print "<div class=\"diff from_file\">$patch_line</div>\n";
2314
2315                                 $patch_line = <$fd>;
2316                                 chomp $patch_line;
2317
2318                                 #$patch_line =~ m/^+++/;
2319                                 if ($to{'href'}) {
2320                                         $patch_line = '+++ b/' .
2321                                                       $cgi->a({-href=>$to{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2322                                                               esc_path($to{'file'}));
2323                                 }
2324                                 print "<div class=\"diff to_file\">$patch_line</div>\n";
2325
2326                         }
2327
2328                         next LINE;
2329                 }
2330
2331                 print format_diff_line($patch_line);
2332         }
2333         print "</div>\n" if $patch_found; # class="patch"
2334
2335         print "</div>\n"; # class="patchset"
2336 }
2337
2338 # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2339
2340 sub git_project_list_body {
2341         my ($projlist, $order, $from, $to, $extra, $no_header) = @_;
2342
2343         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
2344
2345         my @projects;
2346         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
2347                 my (@aa) = git_get_last_activity($pr->{'path'});
2348                 unless (@aa) {
2349                         next;
2350                 }
2351                 ($pr->{'age'}, $pr->{'age_string'}) = @aa;
2352                 if (!defined $pr->{'descr'}) {
2353                         my $descr = git_get_project_description($pr->{'path'}) || "";
2354                         $pr->{'descr'} = chop_str($descr, 25, 5);
2355                 }
2356                 if (!defined $pr->{'owner'}) {
2357                         $pr->{'owner'} = get_file_owner("$projectroot/$pr->{'path'}") || "";
2358                 }
2359                 if ($check_forks) {
2360                         my $pname = $pr->{'path'};
2361                         if (($pname =~ s/\.git$//) &&
2362                             ($pname !~ /\/$/) &&
2363                             (-d "$projectroot/$pname")) {
2364                                 $pr->{'forks'} = "-d $projectroot/$pname";
2365                         }
2366                         else {
2367                                 $pr->{'forks'} = 0;
2368                         }
2369                 }
2370                 push @projects, $pr;
2371         }
2372
2373         $order ||= "project";
2374         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
2375         $to = $#projects if (!defined $to || $#projects < $to);
2376
2377         print "<table class=\"project_list\">\n";
2378         unless ($no_header) {
2379                 print "<tr>\n";
2380                 if ($check_forks) {
2381                         print "<th></th>\n";
2382                 }
2383                 if ($order eq "project") {
2384                         @projects = sort {$a->{'path'} cmp $b->{'path'}} @projects;
2385                         print "<th>Project</th>\n";
2386                 } else {
2387                         print "<th>" .
2388                               $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, order=>'project'),
2389                                        -class => "header"}, "Project") .
2390                               "</th>\n";
2391                 }
2392                 if ($order eq "descr") {
2393                         @projects = sort {$a->{'descr'} cmp $b->{'descr'}} @projects;
2394                         print "<th>Description</th>\n";
2395                 } else {
2396                         print "<th>" .
2397                               $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, order=>'descr'),
2398                                        -class => "header"}, "Description") .
2399                               "</th>\n";
2400                 }
2401                 if ($order eq "owner") {
2402                         @projects = sort {$a->{'owner'} cmp $b->{'owner'}} @projects;
2403                         print "<th>Owner</th>\n";
2404                 } else {
2405                         print "<th>" .
2406                               $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, order=>'owner'),
2407                                        -class => "header"}, "Owner") .
2408                               "</th>\n";
2409                 }
2410                 if ($order eq "age") {
2411                         @projects = sort {$a->{'age'} <=> $b->{'age'}} @projects;
2412                         print "<th>Last Change</th>\n";
2413                 } else {
2414                         print "<th>" .
2415                               $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, order=>'age'),
2416                                        -class => "header"}, "Last Change") .
2417                               "</th>\n";
2418                 }
2419                 print "<th></th>\n" .
2420                       "</tr>\n";
2421         }
2422         my $alternate = 1;
2423         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
2424                 my $pr = $projects[$i];
2425                 if ($alternate) {
2426                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
2427                 } else {
2428                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
2429                 }
2430                 $alternate ^= 1;
2431                 if ($check_forks) {
2432                         print "<td>";
2433                         if ($pr->{'forks'}) {
2434                                 print "<!-- $pr->{'forks'} -->\n";
2435                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "+");
2436                         }
2437                         print "</td>\n";
2438                 }
2439                 print "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
2440                                         -class => "list"}, esc_html($pr->{'path'})) . "</td>\n" .
2441                       "<td>" . esc_html($pr->{'descr'}) . "</td>\n" .
2442                       "<td><i>" . chop_str($pr->{'owner'}, 15) . "</i></td>\n";
2443                 print "<td class=\"". age_class($pr->{'age'}) . "\">" .
2444                       $pr->{'age_string'} . "</td>\n" .
2445                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
2446                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary")}, "summary")   . " | " .
2447                       $cgi->a({-href => '/git-browser/by-commit.html?r='.$pr->{'path'}}, "graphiclog") . " | " .
2448                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"log")}, "log") . " | " .
2449                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"tree")}, "tree") .
2450                       ($pr->{'forks'} ? " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "forks") : '') .
2451                       "</td>\n" .
2452                       "</tr>\n";
2453         }
2454         if (defined $extra) {
2455                 print "<tr>\n";
2456                 if ($check_forks) {
2457                         print "<td></td>\n";
2458                 }
2459                 print "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
2460                       "</tr>\n";
2461         }
2462         print "</table>\n";
2463 }
2464
2465 sub git_shortlog_body {
2466         # uses global variable $project
2467         my ($revlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
2468
2469         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
2470         $to = $#{$revlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$revlist} < $to);
2471
2472         print "<table class=\"shortlog\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
2473         my $alternate = 1;
2474         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
2475                 my $commit = $revlist->[$i];
2476                 #my $ref = defined $refs ? format_ref_marker($refs, $commit) : '';
2477                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
2478                 my %co = parse_commit($commit);
2479                 if ($alternate) {
2480                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
2481                 } else {
2482                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
2483                 }
2484                 $alternate ^= 1;
2485                 # git_summary() used print "<td><i>$co{'age_string'}</i></td>\n" .
2486                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
2487                       "<td><i>" . esc_html(chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 10)) . "</i></td>\n" .
2488                       "<td>";
2489                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
2490                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
2491                 print "</td>\n" .
2492                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
2493                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") . " | " .
2494                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") . " | " .
2495                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree");
2496                 if (gitweb_have_snapshot()) {
2497                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"snapshot", hash=>$commit)}, "snapshot");
2498                 }
2499                 print "</td>\n" .
2500                       "</tr>\n";
2501         }
2502         if (defined $extra) {
2503                 print "<tr>\n" .
2504                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
2505                       "</tr>\n";
2506         }
2507         print "</table>\n";
2508 }
2509
2510 sub git_history_body {
2511         # Warning: assumes constant type (blob or tree) during history
2512         my ($revlist, $from, $to, $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $extra) = @_;
2513
2514         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
2515         $to = $#{$revlist} unless (defined $to && $to <= $#{$revlist});
2516
2517         print "<table class=\"history\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
2518         my $alternate = 1;
2519         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
2520                 if ($revlist->[$i] !~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})/) {
2521                         next;
2522                 }
2523
2524                 my $commit = $1;
2525                 my %co = parse_commit($commit);
2526                 if (!%co) {
2527                         next;
2528                 }
2529
2530                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
2531
2532                 if ($alternate) {
2533                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
2534                 } else {
2535                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
2536                 }
2537                 $alternate ^= 1;
2538                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
2539                       # shortlog uses      chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 10)
2540                       "<td><i>" . esc_html(chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 3)) . "</i></td>\n" .
2541                       "<td>";
2542                 # originally git_history used chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)
2543                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
2544                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
2545                 print "</td>\n" .
2546                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
2547                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$ftype, hash_base=>$commit, file_name=>$file_name)}, $ftype) . " | " .
2548                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff");
2549
2550                 if ($ftype eq 'blob') {
2551                         my $blob_current = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name);
2552                         my $blob_parent  = git_get_hash_by_path($commit, $file_name);
2553                         if (defined $blob_current && defined $blob_parent &&
2554                                         $blob_current ne $blob_parent) {
2555                                 print " | " .
2556                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
2557                                                                hash=>$blob_current, hash_parent=>$blob_parent,
2558                                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$commit,
2559                                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
2560                                                 "diff to current");
2561                         }
2562                 }
2563                 print "</td>\n" .
2564                       "</tr>\n";
2565         }
2566         if (defined $extra) {
2567                 print "<tr>\n" .
2568                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
2569                       "</tr>\n";
2570         }
2571         print "</table>\n";
2572 }
2573
2574 sub git_tags_body {
2575         # uses global variable $project
2576         my ($taglist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
2577         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
2578         $to = $#{$taglist} if (!defined $to || $#{$taglist} < $to);
2579
2580         print "<table class=\"tags\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
2581         my $alternate = 1;
2582         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
2583                 my $entry = $taglist->[$i];
2584                 my %tag = %$entry;
2585                 my $comment = $tag{'subject'};
2586                 my $comment_short;
2587                 if (defined $comment) {
2588                         $comment_short = chop_str($comment, 30, 5);
2589                 }
2590                 if ($alternate) {
2591                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
2592                 } else {
2593                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
2594                 }
2595                 $alternate ^= 1;
2596                 print "<td><i>$tag{'age'}</i></td>\n" .
2597                       "<td>" .
2598                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'}),
2599                                -class => "list name"}, esc_html($tag{'name'})) .
2600                       "</td>\n" .
2601                       "<td>";
2602                 if (defined $comment) {
2603                         print format_subject_html($comment, $comment_short,
2604                                                   href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'}));
2605                 }
2606                 print "</td>\n" .
2607                       "<td class=\"selflink\">";
2608                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "tag") {
2609                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'})}, "tag");
2610                 } else {
2611                         print "&nbsp;";
2612                 }
2613                 print "</td>\n" .
2614                       "<td class=\"link\">" . " | " .
2615                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, $tag{'reftype'});
2616                 if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
2617                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$tag{'name'})}, "shortlog") .
2618                               " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$tag{'name'})}, "log");
2619                 } elsif ($tag{'reftype'} eq "blob") {
2620                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, "raw");
2621                 }
2622                 print "</td>\n" .
2623                       "</tr>";
2624         }
2625         if (defined $extra) {
2626                 print "<tr>\n" .
2627                       "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
2628                       "</tr>\n";
2629         }
2630         print "</table>\n";
2631 }
2632
2633 sub git_heads_body {
2634         # uses global variable $project
2635         my ($headlist, $head, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
2636         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
2637         $to = $#{$headlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$headlist} < $to);
2638
2639         print "<table class=\"heads\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
2640         my $alternate = 1;
2641         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
2642                 my $entry = $headlist->[$i];
2643                 my %ref = %$entry;
2644                 my $curr = $ref{'id'} eq $head;
2645                 if ($alternate) {
2646                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
2647                 } else {
2648                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
2649                 }
2650                 $alternate ^= 1;
2651                 print "<td><i>$ref{'age'}</i></td>\n" .
2652                       ($curr ? "<td class=\"current_head\">" : "<td>") .
2653                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'name'}),
2654                                -class => "list name"},esc_html($ref{'name'})) .
2655                       "</td>\n" .
2656                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
2657                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'name'})}, "shortlog") . " | " .
2658                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$ref{'name'})}, "log") . " | " .
2659                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$ref{'name'}, hash_base=>$ref{'name'})}, "tree") .
2660                       "</td>\n" .
2661                       "</tr>";
2662         }
2663         if (defined $extra) {
2664                 print "<tr>\n" .
2665                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
2666                       "</tr>\n";
2667         }
2668         print "</table>\n";
2669 }
2670
2671 ## ======================================================================
2672 ## ======================================================================
2673 ## actions
2674
2675 sub git_project_list {
2676         my $order = $cgi->param('o');
2677         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/project|descr|owner|age/) {
2678                 die_error(undef, "Unknown order parameter");
2679         }
2680
2681         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
2682         if (!@list) {
2683                 die_error(undef, "No projects found");
2684         }
2685
2686         git_header_html();
2687         if (-f $home_text) {
2688                 print "<div class=\"index_include\">\n";
2689                 open (my $fd, $home_text);
2690                 print <$fd>;
2691                 close $fd;
2692                 print "</div>\n";
2693         }
2694         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
2695         git_footer_html();
2696 }
2697
2698 sub git_forks {
2699         my $order = $cgi->param('o');
2700         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/project|descr|owner|age/) {
2701                 die_error(undef, "Unknown order parameter");
2702         }
2703
2704         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project);
2705         if (!@list) {
2706                 die_error(undef, "No forks found");
2707         }
2708
2709         git_header_html();
2710         git_print_page_nav('','');
2711         git_print_header_div('summary', "$project forks");
2712         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
2713         git_footer_html();
2714 }
2715
2716 sub git_project_index {
2717         my @projects = git_get_projects_list($project);
2718
2719         print $cgi->header(
2720                 -type => 'text/plain',
2721                 -charset => 'utf-8',
2722                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="index.aux"');
2723
2724         foreach my $pr (@projects) {
2725                 if (!exists $pr->{'owner'}) {
2726                         $pr->{'owner'} = get_file_owner("$projectroot/$project");
2727                 }
2728
2729                 my ($path, $owner) = ($pr->{'path'}, $pr->{'owner'});
2730                 # quote as in CGI::Util::encode, but keep the slash, and use '+' for ' '
2731                 $path  =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
2732                 $owner =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
2733                 $path  =~ s/ /\+/g;
2734                 $owner =~ s/ /\+/g;
2735
2736                 print "$path $owner\n";
2737         }
2738 }
2739
2740 sub git_summary {
2741         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project) || "none";
2742         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
2743         my %co = parse_commit($head);
2744         my %cd = parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'});
2745
2746         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
2747
2748         my $refs = git_get_references();
2749         my @taglist  = git_get_tags_list(15);
2750         my @headlist = git_get_heads_list(15);
2751         my @forklist;
2752         my ($check_forks) = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
2753
2754         if ($check_forks) {
2755                 @forklist = git_get_projects_list($project);
2756         }
2757
2758         git_header_html();
2759         git_print_page_nav('summary','', $head);
2760
2761         print "<div class=\"title\">&nbsp;</div>\n";
2762         print "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n" .
2763               "<tr><td>description</td><td>" . esc_html($descr) . "</td></tr>\n" .
2764               "<tr><td>owner</td><td>$owner</td></tr>\n" .
2765               "<tr><td>last change</td><td>$cd{'rfc2822'}</td></tr>\n";
2766         # use per project git URL list in $projectroot/$project/cloneurl
2767         # or make project git URL from git base URL and project name
2768         my $url_tag = "URL";
2769         my @url_list = git_get_project_url_list($project);
2770         @url_list = map { "$_/$project" } @git_base_url_list unless @url_list;
2771         foreach my $git_url (@url_list) {
2772                 next unless $git_url;
2773                 print "<tr><td>$url_tag</td><td>$git_url</td></tr>\n";
2774                 $url_tag = "";
2775         }
2776         print "</table>\n";
2777
2778         if (-s "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
2779                 if (open my $fd, "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
2780                         print "<div class=\"title\">readme</div>\n";
2781                         print $_ while (<$fd>);
2782                         close $fd;
2783                 }
2784         }
2785
2786         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list", "--max-count=17",
2787                 git_get_head_hash($project), "--"
2788                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-rev-list failed");
2789         my @revlist = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
2790         close $fd;
2791         git_print_header_div('shortlog');
2792         git_shortlog_body(\@revlist, 0, 15, $refs,
2793                           $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog")}, "..."));
2794
2795         if (@taglist) {
2796                 git_print_header_div('tags');
2797                 git_tags_body(\@taglist, 0, 15,
2798                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tags")}, "..."));
2799         }
2800
2801         if (@headlist) {
2802                 git_print_header_div('heads');
2803                 git_heads_body(\@headlist, $head, 0, 15,
2804                                $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"heads")}, "..."));
2805         }
2806
2807         if (@forklist) {
2808                 git_print_header_div('forks');
2809                 git_project_list_body(\@forklist, undef, 0, 15,
2810                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"forks")}, "..."),
2811                                       'noheader');
2812         }
2813
2814         git_footer_html();
2815 }
2816
2817 sub git_tag {
2818         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
2819         git_header_html();
2820         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
2821         my %tag = parse_tag($hash);
2822         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($tag{'name'}), $hash);
2823         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
2824               "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n" .
2825               "<tr>\n" .
2826               "<td>object</td>\n" .
2827               "<td>" . $cgi->a({-class => "list", -href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
2828                                $tag{'object'}) . "</td>\n" .
2829               "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
2830                                               $tag{'type'}) . "</td>\n" .
2831               "</tr>\n";
2832         if (defined($tag{'author'})) {
2833                 my %ad = parse_date($tag{'epoch'}, $tag{'tz'});
2834                 print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($tag{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
2835                 print "<tr><td></td><td>" . $ad{'rfc2822'} .
2836                         sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'}) .
2837                         "</td></tr>\n";
2838         }
2839         print "</table>\n\n" .
2840               "</div>\n";
2841         print "<div class=\"page_body\">";
2842         my $comment = $tag{'comment'};
2843         foreach my $line (@$comment) {
2844                 print esc_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
2845         }
2846         print "</div>\n";
2847         git_footer_html();
2848 }
2849
2850 sub git_blame2 {
2851         my $fd;
2852         my $ftype;
2853
2854         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
2855         if (!$have_blame) {
2856                 die_error('403 Permission denied', "Permission denied");
2857         }
2858         die_error('404 Not Found', "File name not defined") if (!$file_name);
2859         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
2860         die_error(undef, "Couldn't find base commit") unless ($hash_base);
2861         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
2862                 or die_error(undef, "Reading commit failed");
2863         if (!defined $hash) {
2864                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
2865                         or die_error(undef, "Error looking up file");
2866         }
2867         $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
2868         if ($ftype !~ "blob") {
2869                 die_error("400 Bad Request", "Object is not a blob");
2870         }
2871         open ($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", '-p', '--',
2872               $file_name, $hash_base)
2873                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-blame failed");
2874         git_header_html();
2875         my $formats_nav =
2876                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name)},
2877                         "blob") .
2878                 " | " .
2879                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name)},
2880                         "history") .
2881                 " | " .
2882                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", file_name=>$file_name)},
2883                         "HEAD");
2884         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
2885         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
2886         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
2887         my @rev_color = (qw(light2 dark2));
2888         my $num_colors = scalar(@rev_color);
2889         my $current_color = 0;
2890         my $last_rev;
2891         print <<HTML;
2892 <div class="page_body">
2893 <table class="blame">
2894 <tr><th>Commit</th><th>Line</th><th>Data</th></tr>
2895 HTML
2896         my %metainfo = ();
2897         while (1) {
2898                 $_ = <$fd>;
2899                 last unless defined $_;
2900                 my ($full_rev, $orig_lineno, $lineno, $group_size) =
2901                     /^([0-9a-f]{40}) (\d+) (\d+)(?: (\d+))?$/;
2902                 if (!exists $metainfo{$full_rev}) {
2903                         $metainfo{$full_rev} = {};
2904                 }
2905                 my $meta = $metainfo{$full_rev};
2906                 while (<$fd>) {
2907                         last if (s/^\t//);
2908                         if (/^(\S+) (.*)$/) {
2909                                 $meta->{$1} = $2;
2910                         }
2911                 }
2912                 my $data = $_;
2913                 my $rev = substr($full_rev, 0, 8);
2914                 my $author = $meta->{'author'};
2915                 my %date = parse_date($meta->{'author-time'},
2916                                       $meta->{'author-tz'});
2917                 my $date = $date{'iso-tz'};
2918                 if ($group_size) {
2919                         $current_color = ++$current_color % $num_colors;
2920                 }
2921                 print "<tr class=\"$rev_color[$current_color]\">\n";
2922                 if ($group_size) {
2923                         print "<td class=\"sha1\"";
2924                         print " title=\"". esc_html($author) . ", $date\"";
2925                         print " rowspan=\"$group_size\"" if ($group_size > 1);
2926                         print ">";
2927                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
2928                                                      hash=>$full_rev,
2929                                                      file_name=>$file_name)},
2930                                       esc_html($rev));
2931                         print "</td>\n";
2932                 }
2933                 my $blamed = href(action => 'blame',
2934                                   file_name => $meta->{'filename'},
2935                                   hash_base => $full_rev);
2936                 print "<td class=\"linenr\">";
2937                 print $cgi->a({ -href => "$blamed#l$orig_lineno",
2938                                 -id => "l$lineno",
2939                                 -class => "linenr" },
2940                               esc_html($lineno));
2941                 print "</td>";
2942                 print "<td class=\"pre\">" . esc_html($data) . "</td>\n";
2943                 print "</tr>\n";
2944         }
2945         print "</table>\n";
2946         print "</div>";
2947         close $fd
2948                 or print "Reading blob failed\n";
2949         git_footer_html();
2950 }
2951
2952 sub git_blame {
2953         my $fd;
2954
2955         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
2956         if (!$have_blame) {
2957                 die_error('403 Permission denied', "Permission denied");
2958         }
2959         die_error('404 Not Found', "File name not defined") if (!$file_name);
2960         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
2961         die_error(undef, "Couldn't find base commit") unless ($hash_base);
2962         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
2963                 or die_error(undef, "Reading commit failed");
2964         if (!defined $hash) {
2965                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
2966                         or die_error(undef, "Error lookup file");
2967         }
2968         open ($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "annotate", '-l', '-t', '-r', $file_name, $hash_base)
2969                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-annotate failed");
2970         git_header_html();
2971         my $formats_nav =
2972                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name)},
2973                         "blob") .
2974                 " | " .
2975                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name)},
2976                         "history") .
2977                 " | " .
2978                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", file_name=>$file_name)},
2979                         "HEAD");
2980         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
2981         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
2982         git_print_page_path($file_name, 'blob', $hash_base);
2983         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
2984         print <<HTML;
2985 <table class="blame">
2986   <tr>
2987     <th>Commit</th>
2988     <th>Age</th>
2989     <th>Author</th>
2990     <th>Line</th>
2991     <th>Data</th>
2992   </tr>
2993 HTML
2994         my @line_class = (qw(light dark));
2995         my $line_class_len = scalar (@line_class);
2996         my $line_class_num = $#line_class;
2997         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2998                 my $long_rev;
2999                 my $short_rev;
3000                 my $author;
3001                 my $time;
3002                 my $lineno;
3003                 my $data;
3004                 my $age;
3005                 my $age_str;
3006                 my $age_class;
3007
3008                 chomp $line;
3009                 $line_class_num = ($line_class_num + 1) % $line_class_len;
3010
3011                 if ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t\(\s*([^\t]+)\t(\d+) [+-]\d\d\d\d\t(\d+)\)(.*)$/) {
3012                         $long_rev = $1;
3013                         $author   = $2;
3014                         $time     = $3;
3015                         $lineno   = $4;
3016                         $data     = $5;
3017                 } else {
3018                         print qq(  <tr><td colspan="5" class="error">Unable to parse: $line</td></tr>\n);
3019                         next;
3020                 }
3021                 $short_rev  = substr ($long_rev, 0, 8);
3022                 $age        = time () - $time;
3023                 $age_str    = age_string ($age);
3024                 $age_str    =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
3025                 $age_class  = age_class($age);
3026                 $author     = esc_html ($author);
3027                 $author     =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
3028
3029                 $data = untabify($data);
3030                 $data = esc_html ($data);
3031
3032                 print <<HTML;
3033   <tr class="$line_class[$line_class_num]">
3034     <td class="sha1"><a href="${\href (action=>"commit", hash=>$long_rev)}" class="text">$short_rev..</a></td>
3035     <td class="$age_class">$age_str</td>
3036     <td>$author</td>
3037     <td class="linenr"><a id="$lineno" href="#$lineno" class="linenr">$lineno</a></td>
3038     <td class="pre">$data</td>
3039   </tr>
3040 HTML
3041         } # while (my $line = <$fd>)
3042         print "</table>\n\n";
3043         close $fd
3044                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
3045         print "</div>";
3046         git_footer_html();
3047 }
3048
3049 sub git_tags {
3050         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
3051         git_header_html();
3052         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
3053         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
3054
3055         my @tagslist = git_get_tags_list();
3056         if (@tagslist) {
3057                 git_tags_body(\@tagslist);
3058         }
3059         git_footer_html();
3060 }
3061
3062 sub git_heads {
3063         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
3064         git_header_html();
3065         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
3066         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
3067
3068         my @headslist = git_get_heads_list();
3069         if (@headslist) {
3070                 git_heads_body(\@headslist, $head);
3071         }
3072         git_footer_html();
3073 }
3074
3075 sub git_blob_plain {
3076         my $expires;
3077
3078         if (!defined $hash) {
3079                 if (defined $file_name) {
3080                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
3081                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
3082                                 or die_error(undef, "Error lookup file");
3083                 } else {
3084                         die_error(undef, "No file name defined");
3085                 }
3086         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
3087                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
3088                 $expires = "+1d";
3089         }
3090
3091         my $type = shift;
3092         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
3093                 or die_error(undef, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
3094
3095         $type ||= blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
3096
3097         # save as filename, even when no $file_name is given
3098         my $save_as = "$hash";
3099         if (defined $file_name) {
3100                 $save_as = $file_name;
3101         } elsif ($type =~ m/^text\//) {
3102                 $save_as .= '.txt';
3103         }
3104
3105         print $cgi->header(
3106                 -type => "$type",
3107                 -expires=>$expires,
3108                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$save_as" . '"');
3109         undef $/;
3110         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
3111         print <$fd>;
3112         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
3113         $/ = "\n";
3114         close $fd;
3115 }
3116
3117 sub git_blob {
3118         my $expires;
3119
3120         if (!defined $hash) {
3121                 if (defined $file_name) {
3122                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
3123                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
3124                                 or die_error(undef, "Error lookup file");
3125                 } else {
3126                         die_error(undef, "No file name defined");
3127                 }
3128         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
3129                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
3130                 $expires = "+1d";
3131         }
3132
3133         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
3134         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
3135                 or die_error(undef, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
3136         my $mimetype = blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
3137         if ($mimetype !~ m/^text\//) {
3138                 close $fd;
3139                 return git_blob_plain($mimetype);
3140         }
3141         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
3142         my $formats_nav = '';
3143         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
3144                 if (defined $file_name) {
3145                         if ($have_blame) {
3146                                 $formats_nav .=
3147                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3148                                                                hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name)},
3149                                                 "blame") .
3150                                         " | ";
3151                         }
3152                         $formats_nav .=
3153                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3154                                                        hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name)},
3155                                         "history") .
3156                                 " | " .
3157                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain",
3158                                                        hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name)},
3159                                         "raw") .
3160                                 " | " .
3161                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
3162                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
3163                                         "HEAD");
3164                 } else {
3165                         $formats_nav .=
3166                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$hash)}, "raw");
3167                 }
3168                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
3169                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
3170         } else {
3171                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
3172                       "<br/><br/></div>\n" .
3173                       "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
3174         }
3175         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
3176         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
3177         my $nr;
3178         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3179                 chomp $line;
3180                 $nr++;
3181                 $line = untabify($line);
3182                 printf "<div class=\"pre\"><a id=\"l%i\" href=\"#l%i\" class=\"linenr\">%4i</a> %s</div>\n",
3183                        $nr, $nr, $nr, esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
3184         }
3185         close $fd
3186                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
3187         print "</div>";
3188         git_footer_html();
3189 }
3190
3191 sub git_tree {
3192         my $have_snapshot = gitweb_have_snapshot();
3193
3194         if (!defined $hash_base) {
3195                 $hash_base = "HEAD";
3196         }
3197         if (!defined $hash) {
3198                 if (defined $file_name) {
3199                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "tree");
3200                 } else {
3201                         $hash = $hash_base;
3202                 }
3203         }
3204         $/ = "\0";
3205         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-z', $hash
3206                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
3207         my @entries = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
3208         close $fd or die_error(undef, "Reading tree failed");
3209         $/ = "\n";
3210
3211         my $refs = git_get_references();
3212         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $hash_base);
3213         git_header_html();
3214         my $basedir = '';
3215         my ($have_blame) = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
3216         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
3217                 my @views_nav = ();
3218                 if (defined $file_name) {
3219                         push @views_nav,
3220                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3221                                                        hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name)},
3222                                         "history"),
3223                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
3224                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
3225                                         "HEAD"),
3226                 }
3227                 if ($have_snapshot) {
3228                         # FIXME: Should be available when we have no hash base as well.
3229                         push @views_nav,
3230                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"snapshot", hash=>$hash)},
3231                                         "snapshot");
3232                 }
3233                 git_print_page_nav('tree','', $hash_base, undef, undef, join(' | ', @views_nav));
3234                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash_base);
3235         } else {
3236                 undef $hash_base;
3237                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
3238                 print "<br/><br/></div>\n";
3239                 print "<div class=\"title\">$hash</div>\n";
3240         }
3241         if (defined $file_name) {
3242                 $basedir = $file_name;
3243                 if ($basedir ne '' && substr($basedir, -1) ne '/') {
3244                         $basedir .= '/';
3245                 }
3246         }
3247         git_print_page_path($file_name, 'tree', $hash_base);
3248         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
3249         print "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
3250         my $alternate = 1;
3251         # '..' (top directory) link if possible
3252         if (defined $hash_base &&
3253             defined $file_name && $file_name =~ m![^/]+$!) {
3254                 if ($alternate) {
3255                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3256                 } else {
3257                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3258                 }
3259                 $alternate ^= 1;
3260
3261                 my $up = $file_name;
3262                 $up =~ s!/?[^/]+$!!;
3263                 undef $up unless $up;
3264                 # based on git_print_tree_entry
3265                 print '<td class="mode">' . mode_str('040000') . "</td>\n";
3266                 print '<td class="list">';
3267                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hash_base,
3268                                              file_name=>$up)},
3269                               "..");
3270                 print "</td>\n";
3271                 print "<td class=\"link\"></td>\n";
3272
3273                 print "</tr>\n";
3274         }
3275         foreach my $line (@entries) {
3276                 my %t = parse_ls_tree_line($line, -z => 1);
3277
3278                 if ($alternate) {
3279                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3280                 } else {
3281                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3282                 }
3283                 $alternate ^= 1;
3284
3285                 git_print_tree_entry(\%t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame);
3286
3287                 print "</tr>\n";
3288         }
3289         print "</table>\n" .
3290               "</div>";
3291         git_footer_html();
3292 }
3293
3294 sub git_snapshot {
3295         my ($ctype, $suffix, $command) = gitweb_check_feature('snapshot');
3296         my $have_snapshot = (defined $ctype && defined $suffix);
3297         if (!$have_snapshot) {
3298                 die_error('403 Permission denied', "Permission denied");
3299         }
3300
3301         if (!defined $hash) {
3302                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
3303         }
3304
3305         my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.tar.$suffix";
3306
3307         print $cgi->header(
3308                 -type => 'application/x-tar',
3309                 -content_encoding => $ctype,
3310                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"',
3311                 -status => '200 OK');
3312
3313         my $git = git_cmd_str();
3314         my $name = $project;
3315         $name =~ s/\047/\047\\\047\047/g;
3316         open my $fd, "-|",
3317         "$git archive --format=tar --prefix=\'$name\'/ $hash | $command"
3318                 or die_error(undef, "Execute git-tar-tree failed.");
3319         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
3320         print <$fd>;
3321         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
3322         close $fd;
3323
3324 }
3325
3326 sub git_log {
3327         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
3328         if (!defined $hash) {
3329                 $hash = $head;
3330         }
3331         if (!defined $page) {
3332                 $page = 0;
3333         }
3334         my $refs = git_get_references();
3335
3336         my $limit = sprintf("--max-count=%i", (100 * ($page+1)));
3337         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list", $limit, $hash, "--"
3338                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-rev-list failed");
3339         my @revlist = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
3340         close $fd;
3341
3342         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('log', $hash, $head, $page, $#revlist);
3343
3344         git_header_html();
3345         git_print_page_nav('log','', $hash,undef,undef, $paging_nav);
3346
3347         if (!@revlist) {
3348                 my %co = parse_commit($hash);
3349
3350                 git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
3351                 print "<div class=\"page_body\"> Last change $co{'age_string'}.<br/><br/></div>\n";
3352         }
3353         for (my $i = ($page * 100); $i <= $#revlist; $i++) {
3354                 my $commit = $revlist[$i];
3355                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
3356                 my %co = parse_commit($commit);
3357                 next if !%co;
3358                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'});
3359                 git_print_header_div('commit',
3360                                "<span class=\"age\">$co{'age_string'}</span>" .
3361                                esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref,
3362                                $commit);
3363                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
3364                       "<div class=\"log_link\">\n" .
3365                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") .
3366                       " | " .
3367                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") .
3368                       " | " .
3369                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree") .
3370                       "<br/>\n" .
3371                       "</div>\n" .
3372                       "<i>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) .  " [$ad{'rfc2822'}]</i><br/>\n" .
3373                       "</div>\n";
3374
3375                 print "<div class=\"log_body\">\n";
3376                 git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1);
3377                 print "</div>\n";
3378         }
3379         git_footer_html();
3380 }
3381
3382 sub git_commit {
3383         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
3384         if (!%co) {
3385                 die_error(undef, "Unknown commit object");
3386         }
3387         my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
3388         my %cd = parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'});
3389
3390         my $parent = $co{'parent'};
3391         if (!defined $parent) {
3392                 $parent = "--root";
3393         }
3394         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', "--no-commit-id",
3395                 @diff_opts, $parent, $hash, "--"
3396                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
3397         my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
3398         close $fd or die_error(undef, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
3399
3400         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
3401         my $expires;
3402         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
3403                 $expires = "+1d";
3404         }
3405         my $refs = git_get_references();
3406         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
3407
3408         my $have_snapshot = gitweb_have_snapshot();
3409
3410         my @views_nav = ();
3411         if (defined $file_name && defined $co{'parent'}) {
3412                 push @views_nav,
3413                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_parent=>$parent, file_name=>$file_name)},
3414                                 "blame");
3415         }
3416         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
3417         git_print_page_nav('commit', '',
3418                            $hash, $co{'tree'}, $hash,
3419                            join (' | ', @views_nav));
3420
3421         if (defined $co{'parent'}) {
3422                 git_print_header_div('commitdiff', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
3423         } else {
3424                 git_print_header_div('tree', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $co{'tree'}, $hash);
3425         }
3426         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
3427               "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
3428         print "<tr><td>author</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</td></tr>\n".
3429               "<tr>" .
3430               "<td></td><td> $ad{'rfc2822'}";
3431         if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
3432                 printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)",
3433                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
3434         } else {
3435                 printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)",
3436                        $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
3437         }
3438         print "</td>" .
3439               "</tr>\n";
3440         print "<tr><td>committer</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'committer'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
3441         print "<tr><td></td><td> $cd{'rfc2822'}" .
3442               sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $cd{'hour_local'}, $cd{'minute_local'}, $cd{'tz_local'}) .
3443               "</td></tr>\n";
3444         print "<tr><td>commit</td><td class=\"sha1\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
3445         print "<tr>" .
3446               "<td>tree</td>" .
3447               "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
3448               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash),
3449                        class => "list"}, $co{'tree'}) .
3450               "</td>" .
3451               "<td class=\"link\">" .
3452               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash)},
3453                       "tree");
3454         if ($have_snapshot) {
3455                 print " | " .
3456                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"snapshot", hash=>$hash)}, "snapshot");
3457         }
3458         print "</td>" .
3459               "</tr>\n";
3460         my $parents = $co{'parents'};
3461         foreach my $par (@$parents) {
3462                 print "<tr>" .
3463                       "<td>parent</td>" .
3464                       "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
3465                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par),
3466                                class => "list"}, $par) .
3467                       "</td>" .
3468                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
3469                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par)}, "commit") .
3470                       " | " .
3471                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par)}, "diff") .
3472                       "</td>" .
3473                       "</tr>\n";
3474         }
3475         print "</table>".
3476               "</div>\n";
3477
3478         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
3479         git_print_log($co{'comment'});
3480         print "</div>\n";
3481
3482         git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, $parent);
3483
3484         git_footer_html();
3485 }
3486
3487 sub git_blobdiff {
3488         my $format = shift || 'html';
3489
3490         my $fd;
3491         my @difftree;
3492         my %diffinfo;
3493         my $expires;
3494
3495         # preparing $fd and %diffinfo for git_patchset_body
3496         # new style URI
3497         if (defined $hash_base && defined $hash_parent_base) {
3498                 if (defined $file_name) {
3499                         # read raw output
3500                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
3501                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
3502                                 "--", $file_name
3503                                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
3504                         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
3505                         close $fd
3506                                 or die_error(undef, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
3507                         @difftree
3508                                 or die_error('404 Not Found', "Blob diff not found");
3509
3510                 } elsif (defined $hash &&
3511                          $hash =~ /[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
3512                         # try to find filename from $hash
3513
3514                         # read filtered raw output
3515                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
3516                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base, "--"
3517                                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
3518                         @difftree =
3519                                 # ':100644 100644 03b21826... 3b93d5e7... M     ls-files.c'
3520                                 # $hash == to_id
3521                                 grep { /^:[0-7]{6} [0-7]{6} [0-9a-fA-F]{40} $hash/ }
3522                                 map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
3523                         close $fd
3524                                 or die_error(undef, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
3525                         @difftree
3526                                 or die_error('404 Not Found', "Blob diff not found");
3527
3528                 } else {
3529                         die_error('404 Not Found', "Missing one of the blob diff parameters");
3530                 }
3531
3532                 if (@difftree > 1) {
3533                         die_error('404 Not Found', "Ambiguous blob diff specification");
3534                 }
3535
3536                 %diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree[0]);
3537                 $file_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_file'} || $file_name || $diffinfo{'file'};
3538                 $file_name   ||= $diffinfo{'to_file'}   || $diffinfo{'file'};
3539
3540                 $hash_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_id'};
3541                 $hash        ||= $diffinfo{'to_id'};
3542
3543                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
3544                 if ($hash_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
3545                     $hash_parent_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
3546                         $expires = '+1d';
3547                 }
3548
3549                 # open patch output
3550                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
3551                         '-p', $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
3552                         "--", $file_name
3553                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
3554         }
3555
3556         # old/legacy style URI
3557         if (!%diffinfo && # if new style URI failed
3558             defined $hash && defined $hash_parent) {
3559                 # fake git-diff-tree raw output
3560                 $diffinfo{'from_mode'} = $diffinfo{'to_mode'} = "blob";
3561                 $diffinfo{'from_id'} = $hash_parent;
3562                 $diffinfo{'to_id'}   = $hash;
3563                 if (defined $file_name) {
3564                         if (defined $file_parent) {
3565                                 $diffinfo{'status'} = '2';
3566                                 $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $file_parent;
3567                                 $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $file_name;
3568                         } else { # assume not renamed
3569                                 $diffinfo{'status'} = '1';
3570                                 $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $file_name;
3571                                 $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $file_name;
3572                         }
3573                 } else { # no filename given
3574                         $diffinfo{'status'} = '2';
3575                         $diffinfo{'from_file'} = $hash_parent;
3576                         $diffinfo{'to_file'}   = $hash;
3577                 }
3578
3579                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
3580                 if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
3581                     $hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
3582                         $expires = '+1d';
3583                 }
3584
3585                 # open patch output
3586                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff", '-p', @diff_opts,
3587                         $hash_parent, $hash, "--"
3588                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff failed");
3589         } else  {
3590                 die_error('404 Not Found', "Missing one of the blob diff parameters")
3591                         unless %diffinfo;
3592         }
3593
3594         # header
3595         if ($format eq 'html') {
3596                 my $formats_nav =
3597                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff_plain",
3598                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$hash_parent,
3599                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$hash_parent_base,
3600                                                file_name=>$file_name, file_parent=>$file_parent)},
3601                                 "raw");
3602                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
3603                 if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
3604                         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
3605                         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
3606                 } else {
3607                         print "<div class=\"page_nav\"><br/>$formats_nav<br/></div>\n";
3608                         print "<div class=\"title\">$hash vs $hash_parent</div>\n";
3609                 }
3610                 if (defined $file_name) {
3611                         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
3612                 } else {
3613                         print "<div class=\"page_path\"></div>\n";
3614                 }
3615
3616         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
3617                 print $cgi->header(
3618                         -type => 'text/plain',
3619                         -charset => 'utf-8',
3620                         -expires => $expires,
3621                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$file_name" . '.patch"');
3622
3623                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
3624
3625         } else {
3626                 die_error(undef, "Unknown blobdiff format");
3627         }
3628
3629         # patch
3630         if ($format eq 'html') {
3631                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
3632
3633                 git_patchset_body($fd, [ \%diffinfo ], $hash_base, $hash_parent_base);
3634                 close $fd;
3635
3636                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
3637                 git_footer_html();
3638
3639         } else {
3640                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3641                         $line =~ s!a/($hash|$hash_parent)!'a/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'from_file'})!eg;
3642                         $line =~ s!b/($hash|$hash_parent)!'b/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'to_file'})!eg;
3643
3644                         print $line;
3645
3646                         last if $line =~ m!^\+\+\+!;
3647                 }
3648                 local $/ = undef;
3649                 print <$fd>;
3650                 close $fd;
3651         }
3652 }
3653
3654 sub git_blobdiff_plain {
3655         git_blobdiff('plain');
3656 }
3657
3658 sub git_commitdiff {
3659         my $format = shift || 'html';
3660         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
3661         if (!%co) {
3662                 die_error(undef, "Unknown commit object");
3663         }
3664
3665         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before any parameter munging
3666         my $formats_nav;
3667         if ($format eq 'html') {
3668                 $formats_nav =
3669                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff_plain",
3670                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$hash_parent)},
3671                                 "raw");
3672
3673                 if (defined $hash_parent) {
3674                         # commitdiff with two commits given
3675                         my $hash_parent_short = $hash_parent;
3676                         if ($hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
3677                                 $hash_parent_short = substr($hash_parent, 0, 7);
3678                         }
3679                         $formats_nav .=
3680                                 ' (from: ' .
3681                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
3682                                                        hash=>$hash_parent)},
3683                                         esc_html($hash_parent_short)) .
3684                                 ')';
3685                 } elsif (!$co{'parent'}) {
3686                         # --root commitdiff
3687                         $formats_nav .= ' (initial)';
3688                 } elsif (scalar @{$co{'parents'}} == 1) {
3689                         # single parent commit
3690                         $formats_nav .=
3691                                 ' (parent: ' .
3692                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
3693                                                        hash=>$co{'parent'})},
3694                                         esc_html(substr($co{'parent'}, 0, 7))) .
3695                                 ')';
3696                 } else {
3697                         # merge commit
3698                         $formats_nav .=
3699                                 ' (merge: ' .
3700                                 join(' ', map {
3701                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
3702                                                                hash=>$_)},
3703                                                 esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
3704                                 } @{$co{'parents'}} ) .
3705                                 ')';
3706                 }
3707         }
3708
3709         if (!defined $hash_parent) {
3710                 $hash_parent = $co{'parent'} || '--root';
3711         }
3712
3713         # read commitdiff
3714         my $fd;
3715         my @difftree;
3716         if ($format eq 'html') {
3717                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
3718                         "--no-commit-id", "--patch-with-raw", "--full-index",
3719                         $hash_parent, $hash, "--"
3720                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
3721
3722                 while (chomp(my $line = <$fd>)) {
3723                         # empty line ends raw part of diff-tree output
3724                         last unless $line;
3725                         push @difftree, $line;
3726                 }
3727
3728         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
3729                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
3730                         '-p', $hash_parent, $hash, "--"
3731                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
3732
3733         } else {
3734                 die_error(undef, "Unknown commitdiff format");
3735         }
3736
3737         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
3738         my $expires;
3739         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
3740                 $expires = "+1d";
3741         }
3742
3743         # write commit message
3744         if ($format eq 'html') {
3745                 my $refs = git_get_references();
3746                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
3747
3748                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
3749                 git_print_page_nav('commitdiff','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $formats_nav);
3750                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
3751                 git_print_authorship(\%co);
3752                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
3753                 if (@{$co{'comment'}} > 1) {
3754                         print "<div class=\"log\">\n";
3755                         git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1, -remove_title => 1);
3756                         print "</div>\n"; # class="log"
3757                 }
3758
3759         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
3760                 my $refs = git_get_references("tags");
3761                 my $tagname = git_get_rev_name_tags($hash);
3762                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
3763
3764                 print $cgi->header(
3765                         -type => 'text/plain',
3766                         -charset => 'utf-8',
3767                         -expires => $expires,
3768                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
3769                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
3770                 print <<TEXT;
3771 From: $co{'author'}
3772 Date: $ad{'rfc2822'} ($ad{'tz_local'})
3773 Subject: $co{'title'}
3774 TEXT
3775                 print "X-Git-Tag: $tagname\n" if $tagname;
3776                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
3777
3778                 foreach my $line (@{$co{'comment'}}) {
3779                         print "$line\n";
3780                 }
3781                 print "---\n\n";
3782         }
3783
3784         # write patch
3785         if ($format eq 'html') {
3786                 git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, $hash_parent);
3787                 print "<br/>\n";
3788
3789                 git_patchset_body($fd, \@difftree, $hash, $hash_parent);
3790                 close $fd;
3791                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
3792                 git_footer_html();
3793
3794         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
3795                 local $/ = undef;
3796                 print <$fd>;
3797                 close $fd
3798                         or print "Reading git-diff-tree failed\n";
3799         }
3800 }
3801
3802 sub git_commitdiff_plain {
3803         git_commitdiff('plain');
3804 }
3805
3806 sub git_history {
3807         if (!defined $hash_base) {
3808                 $hash_base = git_get_head_hash($project);
3809         }
3810         if (!defined $page) {
3811                 $page = 0;
3812         }
3813         my $ftype;
3814         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base);
3815         if (!%co) {
3816                 die_error(undef, "Unknown commit object");
3817         }
3818
3819         my $refs = git_get_references();
3820         my $limit = sprintf("--max-count=%i", (100 * ($page+1)));
3821
3822         if (!defined $hash && defined $file_name) {
3823                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name);
3824         }
3825         if (defined $hash) {
3826                 $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
3827         }
3828
3829         open my $fd, "-|",
3830                 git_cmd(), "rev-list", $limit, "--full-history", $hash_base, "--", $file_name
3831                         or die_error(undef, "Open git-rev-list-failed");
3832         my @revlist = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
3833         close $fd
3834                 or die_error(undef, "Reading git-rev-list failed");
3835
3836         my $paging_nav = '';
3837         if ($page > 0) {
3838                 $paging_nav .=
3839                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
3840                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
3841                                 "first");
3842                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
3843                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
3844                                                file_name=>$file_name, page=>$page-1),
3845                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
3846         } else {
3847                 $paging_nav .= "first";
3848                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; prev";
3849         }
3850         if ($#revlist >= (100 * ($page+1)-1)) {
3851                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
3852                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
3853                                                file_name=>$file_name, page=>$page+1),
3854                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
3855         } else {
3856                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
3857         }
3858         my $next_link = '';
3859         if ($#revlist >= (100 * ($page+1)-1)) {
3860                 $next_link =
3861                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
3862                                                file_name=>$file_name, page=>$page+1),
3863                                  -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
3864         }
3865
3866         git_header_html();
3867         git_print_page_nav('history','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $paging_nav);
3868         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
3869         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
3870
3871         git_history_body(\@revlist, ($page * 100), $#revlist,
3872                          $refs, $hash_base, $ftype, $next_link);
3873
3874         git_footer_html();
3875 }
3876
3877 sub git_search {
3878         if (!defined $searchtext) {
3879                 die_error(undef, "Text field empty");
3880         }
3881         if (!defined $hash) {
3882                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
3883         }
3884         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
3885         if (!%co) {
3886                 die_error(undef, "Unknown commit object");
3887         }
3888
3889         $searchtype ||= 'commit';
3890         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
3891                 # pickaxe may take all resources of your box and run for several minutes
3892                 # with every query - so decide by yourself how public you make this feature
3893                 my ($have_pickaxe) = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
3894                 if (!$have_pickaxe) {
3895                         die_error('403 Permission denied', "Permission denied");
3896                 }
3897         }
3898
3899         git_header_html();
3900         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
3901         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
3902
3903         print "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
3904         my $alternate = 1;
3905         if ($searchtype eq 'commit' or $searchtype eq 'author' or $searchtype eq 'committer') {
3906                 $/ = "\0";
3907                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
3908                         "--header", "--parents", $hash, "--"
3909                         or next;
3910                 while (my $commit_text = <$fd>) {
3911                         if (!grep m/$searchtext/i, $commit_text) {
3912                                 next;
3913                         }
3914                         if ($searchtype eq 'author' && !grep m/\nauthor .*$searchtext/i, $commit_text) {
3915                                 next;
3916                         }
3917                         if ($searchtype eq 'committer' && !grep m/\ncommitter .*$searchtext/i, $commit_text) {
3918                                 next;
3919                         }
3920                         my @commit_lines = split "\n", $commit_text;
3921                         my %co = parse_commit(undef, \@commit_lines);
3922                         if (!%co) {
3923                                 next;
3924                         }
3925                         if ($alternate) {
3926                                 print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3927                         } else {
3928                                 print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3929                         }
3930                         $alternate ^= 1;
3931                         print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
3932                               "<td><i>" . esc_html(chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5)) . "</i></td>\n" .
3933                               "<td>" .
3934                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}), -class => "list subject"},
3935                                        esc_html(chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)) . "<br/>");
3936                         my $comment = $co{'comment'};
3937                         foreach my $line (@$comment) {
3938                                 if ($line =~ m/^(.*)($searchtext)(.*)$/i) {
3939                                         my $lead = esc_html($1) || "";
3940                                         $lead = chop_str($lead, 30, 10);
3941                                         my $match = esc_html($2) || "";
3942                                         my $trail = esc_html($3) || "";
3943                                         $trail = chop_str($trail, 30, 10);
3944                                         my $text = "$lead<span class=\"match\">$match</span>$trail";
3945                                         print chop_str($text, 80, 5) . "<br/>\n";
3946                                 }
3947                         }
3948                         print "</td>\n" .
3949                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
3950                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
3951                               " | " .
3952                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
3953                         print "</td>\n" .
3954                               "</tr>\n";
3955                 }
3956                 close $fd;
3957         }
3958
3959         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
3960                 $/ = "\n";
3961                 my $git_command = git_cmd_str();
3962                 open my $fd, "-|", "$git_command rev-list $hash | " .
3963                         "$git_command diff-tree -r --stdin -S\'$searchtext\'";
3964                 undef %co;
3965                 my @files;
3966                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3967                         if (%co && $line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)\t(.*)$/) {
3968                                 my %set;
3969                                 $set{'file'} = $6;
3970                                 $set{'from_id'} = $3;
3971                                 $set{'to_id'} = $4;
3972                                 $set{'id'} = $set{'to_id'};
3973                                 if ($set{'id'} =~ m/0{40}/) {
3974                                         $set{'id'} = $set{'from_id'};
3975                                 }
3976                                 if ($set{'id'} =~ m/0{40}/) {
3977                                         next;
3978                                 }
3979                                 push @files, \%set;
3980                         } elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/){
3981                                 if (%co) {
3982                                         if ($alternate) {
3983                                                 print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
3984                                         } else {
3985                                                 print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
3986                                         }
3987                                         $alternate ^= 1;
3988                                         print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
3989                                               "<td><i>" . esc_html(chop_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5)) . "</i></td>\n" .
3990                                               "<td>" .
3991                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
3992                                                       -class => "list subject"},
3993                                                       esc_html(chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)) . "<br/>");
3994                                         while (my $setref = shift @files) {
3995                                                 my %set = %$setref;
3996                                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
3997                                                                              hash=>$set{'id'}, file_name=>$set{'file'}),
3998                                                               -class => "list"},
3999                                                               "<span class=\"match\">" . esc_path($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
4000                                                       "<br/>\n";
4001                                         }
4002                                         print "</td>\n" .
4003                                               "<td class=\"link\">" .
4004                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
4005                                               " | " .
4006                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
4007                                         print "</td>\n" .
4008                                               "</tr>\n";
4009                                 }
4010                                 %co = parse_commit($1);
4011                         }
4012                 }
4013                 close $fd;
4014         }
4015         print "</table>\n";
4016         git_footer_html();
4017 }
4018
4019 sub git_search_help {
4020         git_header_html();
4021         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$hash,$hash);
4022         print <<EOT;
4023 <dl>
4024 <dt><b>commit</b></dt>
4025 <dd>The commit messages and authorship information will be scanned for the given string.</dd>
4026 <dt><b>author</b></dt>
4027 <dd>Name and e-mail of the change author and date of birth of the patch will be scanned for the given string.</dd>
4028 <dt><b>committer</b></dt>
4029 <dd>Name and e-mail of the committer and date of commit will be scanned for the given string.</dd>
4030 EOT
4031         my ($have_pickaxe) = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
4032         if ($have_pickaxe) {
4033                 print <<EOT;
4034 <dt><b>pickaxe</b></dt>
4035 <dd>All commits that caused the string to appear or disappear from any file (changes that
4036 added, removed or "modified" the string) will be listed. This search can take a while and
4037 takes a lot of strain on the server, so please use it wisely.</dd>
4038 EOT
4039         }
4040         print "</dl>\n";
4041         git_footer_html();
4042 }
4043
4044 sub git_shortlog {
4045         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
4046         if (!defined $hash) {
4047                 $hash = $head;
4048         }
4049         if (!defined $page) {
4050                 $page = 0;
4051         }
4052         my $refs = git_get_references();
4053
4054         my $limit = sprintf("--max-count=%i", (100 * ($page+1)));
4055         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list", $limit, $hash, "--"
4056                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-rev-list failed");
4057         my @revlist = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4058         close $fd;
4059
4060         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav('shortlog', $hash, $head, $page, $#revlist);
4061         my $next_link = '';
4062         if ($#revlist >= (100 * ($page+1)-1)) {
4063                 $next_link =
4064                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$hash, page=>$page+1),
4065                                  -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4066         }
4067
4068
4069         git_header_html();
4070         git_print_page_nav('shortlog','', $hash,$hash,$hash, $paging_nav);
4071         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
4072
4073         git_shortlog_body(\@revlist, ($page * 100), $#revlist, $refs, $next_link);
4074
4075         git_footer_html();
4076 }
4077
4078 ## ......................................................................
4079 ## feeds (RSS, OPML)
4080
4081 sub git_rss {
4082         # http://www.notestips.com/80256B3A007F2692/1/NAMO5P9UPQ
4083         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list", "--max-count=150",
4084                 git_get_head_hash($project), "--"
4085                 or die_error(undef, "Open git-rev-list failed");
4086         my @revlist = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4087         close $fd or die_error(undef, "Reading git-rev-list failed");
4088         print $cgi->header(-type => 'text/xml', -charset => 'utf-8');
4089         print <<XML;
4090 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
4091 <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
4092 <channel>
4093 <title>$project $my_uri $my_url</title>
4094 <link>${\esc_html("$my_url?p=$project;a=summary")}</link>
4095 <description>$project log</description>
4096 <language>en</language>
4097 XML
4098
4099         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#revlist; $i++) {
4100                 my $commit = $revlist[$i];
4101                 my %co = parse_commit($commit);
4102                 # we read 150, we always show 30 and the ones more recent than 48 hours
4103                 if (($i >= 20) && ((time - $co{'committer_epoch'}) > 48*60*60)) {
4104                         last;
4105                 }
4106                 my %cd = parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'});
4107                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
4108                         $co{'parent'}, $co{'id'}, "--"
4109                         or next;
4110                 my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
4111                 close $fd
4112                         or next;
4113                 print "<item>\n" .
4114                       "<title>" .
4115                       sprintf("%d %s %02d:%02d", $cd{'mday'}, $cd{'month'}, $cd{'hour'}, $cd{'minute'}) . " - " . esc_html($co{'title'}) .
4116                       "</title>\n" .
4117                       "<author>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</author>\n" .
4118                       "<pubDate>$cd{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n" .
4119                       "<guid isPermaLink=\"true\">" . esc_html("$my_url?p=$project;a=commit;h=$commit") . "</guid>\n" .
4120                       "<link>" . esc_html("$my_url?p=$project;a=commit;h=$commit") . "</link>\n" .
4121                       "<description>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</description>\n" .
4122                       "<content:encoded>" .
4123                       "<![CDATA[\n";
4124                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
4125                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
4126                         $line = to_utf8($line);
4127                         print "$line<br/>\n";
4128                 }
4129                 print "<br/>\n";
4130                 foreach my $line (@difftree) {
4131                         if (!($line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)([0-9]{0,3})\t(.*)$/)) {
4132                                 next;
4133                         }
4134                         my $file = esc_path(unquote($7));
4135                         $file = to_utf8($file);
4136                         print "$file<br/>\n";
4137                 }
4138                 print "]]>\n" .
4139                       "</content:encoded>\n" .
4140                       "</item>\n";
4141         }
4142         print "</channel></rss>";
4143 }
4144
4145 sub git_opml {
4146         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
4147
4148         print $cgi->header(-type => 'text/xml', -charset => 'utf-8');
4149         print <<XML;
4150 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
4151 <opml version="1.0">
4152 <head>
4153   <title>$site_name OPML Export</title>
4154 </head>
4155 <body>
4156 <outline text="git RSS feeds">
4157 XML
4158
4159         foreach my $pr (@list) {
4160                 my %proj = %$pr;
4161                 my $head = git_get_head_hash($proj{'path'});
4162                 if (!defined $head) {
4163                         next;
4164                 }
4165                 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$proj{'path'}";
4166                 my %co = parse_commit($head);
4167                 if (!%co) {
4168                         next;
4169                 }
4170
4171                 my $path = esc_html(chop_str($proj{'path'}, 25, 5));
4172                 my $rss  = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=rss";
4173                 my $html = "$my_url?p=$proj{'path'};a=summary";
4174                 print "<outline type=\"rss\" text=\"$path\" title=\"$path\" xmlUrl=\"$rss\" htmlUrl=\"$html\"/>\n";
4175         }
4176         print <<XML;
4177 </outline>
4178 </body>
4179 </opml>
4180 XML
4181 }